District at a Glance
DISTRICT AT A GLANCE The District of South 24 Parganas is one of the southern most districts of West Bengal and lies within the ambit of Gangetic Delta. The district is bounded by North 24 Parganas district and the city of Kolkata in the North, on the East by Bangladesh, on the South by Bay of Bengal and on the West by river Hooghly. The district can also be marked by its magnificent vastness and varied spectrum of topography, history, economic profile and demographic characteristics. Broadly the district can be categorized into three separate zones: (i) Urban and Semi Urban contiguous to Kolkata Metropolis, (ii) Non-Sundarban Rural Areas and (iii) The Riverine Areas of Sundarban. For administrative reasons, erstwhile district of 24 Parganas was divided into two parts on March 1, 1986, which forms two separate districts viz. (a) North 24 Parganas and (b) South 24 Parganas. Alipore, Kolkata, erstwhile Headquarter of undivided 24 Parganas remained as the Headquarter for the newly formed district of South 24 Parganas. The present Headquarter is going to be shifted to Baruipur. The district, falling under the jurisdiction of Presidency Division, has an area of approximately 10,000 sq. km. with a population of 81,61,961 persons as per Census, 2011. The District has five Sub-Divisions, 29 Development Blocks, 7 Municipal towns and 310 Gram Panchayats. ASSEMBLY GENERAL ELECTION 2021 HISTORY OF SOUTH 24 PARGANAS The present South 24 Parganas district forms the southern-most part of the deltaic plains of Bengal. This is a relatively new land, emerged from the alluvial deposits of the Ganges and its various tributaries.
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