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National Economic Census 2018 GOVERNMENT OF NEPAL National Economic Census 2018 Provincial Summary Report Province 5 Provincial Summary Report Provincial National Planning Commission Central Bureau of Statistics Province 5 Province Kathmandu, Nepal August 2019 GOVERNMENT OF NEPAL National Economic Census 2018 Provincial Summary Report Province 5 National Planning Commission Central Bureau of Statistics Kathmandu, Nepal August 2019 Published by: Central Bureau of Statistics Address: Ramshahpath, Thapathali, Kathmandu, Nepal. Phone: +977-1-4100524, 4245947 Fax: +977-1-4227720 P.O. Box No: 11031 E-mail: [email protected] ISBN: 978-9937-0-6362-3 Contents Page Map of Administrative Area in Nepal by Province and District……………….………1 Figures at a Glance…………………………………………...........................................3 Number of Establishments and Persons Engaged by Province and District....................5 Brief Outline of National Economic Census 2018 (NEC2018) of Nepal........................7 Concepts and Definitions of NEC2018...........................................................................11 Map of Administrative Area in Province 5 by District and Municipality…...................17 Table 1. Number of Establishments and Persons Engaged by Sex and Local Unit……19 Table 2. Number of Establishments by Size of Persons Engaged and Local Unit…….26 Table 3. Number of Establishments by Section of Industrial Classification and Local Unit………………………………………………………………...32 Table 4. Number of Person Engaged by Section of Industrial Classification and Local Unit………………………………………………………………...44 Table 5. Number of Establishments and Person Engaged by Whether Registered or not at any Ministries or Agencies and Local Unit……………..………..…56 Table 6. Number of establishments by Working Hours per Day and Local Unit……...62 Table 7. Number of Establishments by Year of Starting the Business and Local Unit………………………………………………………………...68 Table 8. Number of Establishments by Kind of Business Place and Local Unit………74 Table 9. Number of Establishments by Whether Keep Accounting Record or Not and Local Unit…………………………………………………………….......86 Appendices Appendix 1: Coverage of National Economic Census 2018……………....................95 Appendix 2: List of Main Officials for National Economic Census 2018...................96 Map of Administrative Areas in Nepal by Province and District 603 703 702 704 701 602 Sudurpashchim Province 705 604 706 605 707 601 Karnali Province 709 403 606 607 708 608 501 402 610 404 512 609 Gandaki Province 502 411 405 406 401 410 511 503 303 Province 5 504 409 510 407 304 505 302 506 305 301 408 306 103 509 508 307 Province 3 101 507 313 312 308 309 102 310 104 208 311 Province 1 108 109 105 207 Province 2 106 206 205 107 204 114 110 203 202 113 112 201 111 Legend International Boundary Provincial Boundary District Boundary 000 DistrictRiver Code 000 District Code Code of Province / District 1 PROVINCE 1 3 PROVINCE 3 5 PROVINCE 5 7 SUDURPASHCHIM PROVINCE 101 Taplejung 301 Dolakha 501 Rukum East 701 Bajura 102 Sankhuwasabha 302 Sindhupalchok 502 Rolpa 702 Bajhang 103 Solukhumbu 303 Rasuwa 503 Pyuthan 703 Darchula 104 Okhaldhunga 304 Dhading 504 Gulmi 704 Baitadi 105 Khotang 305 Nuwakot 505 Arghakhanchi 705 Dadeldhura 106 Bhojpur 306 Kathmandu 506 Palpa 706 Doti 107 Dhankuta 307 Bhaktapur 507 Nawalparasi West 707 Achham 108 Terhathum 308 Lalitpur 508 Rupandehi 708 Kailali 109 Panchthar 309 Kavrepalanchok 509 Kapilbastu 709 Kanchanpur 110 Ilam 310 Ramechhap 510 Dang 111 Jhapa 311 Sindhuli 511 Banke 112 Morang 312 Makwanpur 512 Bardiya 113 Sunsari 313 Chitawan 114 Udayapur 6 KARNALI PROVINCE 4 GANDAKI PROVINCE 601 Dolpa 2 PROVINCE 2 401 Gorkha 602 Mugu 201 Saptari 402 Manang 603 Humla 202 Siraha 403 Mustang 604 Jumla 203 Dhanusa 404 Myagdi 605 Kalikot 204 Mahottari 405 Kaski 606 Dailekh 205 Sarlahi 406 Lamjung 607 Jajarkot 206 Rautahat 407 Tanahu 608 Rukum West 207 Bara 408 Nawalparasi East 609 Salyan 208 Parsa 409 Syangja 610 Surkhet 410 Parbat 411 Baglung * Codes and boundaries are as of November 2, 2017. 1 2 Final Results of National Economic Census 2018 of Nepal (1/2) Figures at a Glance Number of Provinces 1) 7 Number of Districts 1) 77 Number of Metropolitan Cities 1) 6 (maha-nagarpalika) Number of Sub-metropolitan Cities 1) 11 (upa-maha nagarpalika) Number of Municipalities 1) 276 (nagarpalika) Number of Rural Municipalities 1) 460 (gaunpalika) Number of Wards 1) 6,743 Number of Establishments 923,356 Registered 462,605 establishments 50.1 % Not registered 460,422 establishments 49.9 % Female manager 273,436 persons 29.6 % Female owner 247,880 persons 29.8 % 2) Young manager 3) 498,646 persons 54.0 % Young owner 450,464 persons 54.5 % 2) Foreign owner 10,265 persons 1.2 % 2) 1) The final results are sorted out based on the new administrative areas as of 14 April 2018. 2) Excludes "Not applicable", "Not stated", "Unknown", and others from the denominator. 3) Young managers (or owners) mean those who are under 40 years old, herein. 3 (2/2) Number of Establishments (continued) 923,356 New establishments 4) 394,219 establishments 42.7 % Owned (Building/Room) 400,848 establishments 46.7 % 2) Rented (Building/Room) 426,380 establishments 49.7 % 2) Street business 34,101 establishments 3.7 % Home business 386,323 establishments 41.8 % Area of business place (building/room) 2 2 Under 100ft (9.3m ) 172,985 establishments 20.8 % 2) Single unit 898,996 establishments 97.4 % Number of Entities 5) 900,924 entities No accounting record 472,350 entities 52.4 % Number of Persons Engaged 3,228,457 persons Number of Persons Engaged 3.5 per Establishment 2) Excludes "Not applicable", "Not stated", "Unknown", and others from the denominator. 4) New establishments mean which started business between April 2015 and April 2018. 5) An entity consists of a single unit or a head office only. 4 Number of Establishments and Persons Engaged by Province and District Province Code Number of Persons Engaged District Code Number of Establishments District Name Total Male Female (establishments) (persons) (persons) (persons) Nepal 923,356 3,228,457 2,012,237 1,216,220 Province 1 168,518 544,079 324,037 220,042 Province 2 117,670 354,994 268,279 86,715 Province 3 282,920 1,218,497 731,783 486,714 Gandaki Province 100,684 332,472 185,400 147,072 Province 5 147,789 474,264 306,892 167,372 Karnali Province 42,807 118,951 70,814 48,137 Sudurpashchim Povince 62,968 185,200 125,032 60,168 1 01 Taplejung 4,650 11,573 6,699 4,874 1 02 Sankhuwasabha 6,038 19,227 10,850 8,377 1 03 Solukhumbu 3,508 19,134 9,706 9,428 1 04 Okhaldhunga 4,346 22,031 10,290 11,741 1 05 Khotang 4,308 11,314 6,645 4,669 1 06 Bhojpur 4,074 10,362 5,878 4,484 1 07 Dhankuta 5,997 15,820 8,685 7,135 1 08 Terhathum 3,412 8,955 5,045 3,910 1 09 Panchthar 5,437 13,534 7,661 5,873 1 10 Ilam 9,661 26,804 15,113 11,691 1 11 Jhapa 38,789 116,837 68,890 47,947 1 12 Morang 35,247 127,887 83,275 44,612 1 13 Sunsari 31,536 112,708 69,021 43,687 1 14 Udayapur 11,515 27,893 16,279 11,614 2 01 Saptari 16,295 42,252 28,598 13,654 2 02 Siraha 13,137 40,513 29,101 11,412 2 03 Dhanusa 17,965 56,475 43,273 13,202 2 04 Mahottari 14,049 36,998 28,161 8,837 2 05 Sarlahi 15,260 38,657 27,931 10,726 2 06 Rautahat 12,790 41,265 32,117 9,148 2 07 Bara 12,449 48,724 38,279 10,445 2 08 Parsa 15,725 50,110 40,819 9,291 3 01 Dolakha 6,758 22,331 13,122 9,209 3 02 Sindhupalchok 9,076 32,949 17,726 15,223 3 03 Rasuwa 1,372 4,174 2,420 1,754 3 04 Dhading 12,051 55,521 29,639 25,882 3 05 Nuwakot 8,794 30,129 18,073 12,056 3 06 Kathmandu 125,047 590,002 362,162 227,840 3 07 Bhaktapur 19,631 86,296 49,901 36,395 3 08 Lalitpur 27,009 134,408 81,507 52,901 3 09 Kavrepalanchok 14,282 54,575 32,650 21,925 3 10 Ramechhap 5,621 22,818 12,273 10,545 3 11 Sindhuli 8,001 34,085 19,779 14,306 3 12 Makwanpur 16,041 46,582 29,014 17,568 3 13 Chitawan 29,237 104,627 63,517 41,110 5 Province Code Number of Persons Engaged District Code Number of Brief Outline of National Economic Census 2018 (NEC2018) of Nepal Establishments District Name Total Male Female (establishments) (persons) (persons) (persons) Background 4 01 Gorkha 10,972 30,423 16,831 13,592 4 02 Manang 487 1,695 979 716 4 03 Mustang 775 3,106 1,777 1,329 4 04 Myagdi 5,063 16,652 8,498 8,154 4 05 Kaski 30,745 111,818 65,901 45,917 4 06 Lamjung 6,411 29,395 15,353 14,042 4 07 Tanahu 12,433 36,686 19,652 17,034 4 08 Nawalparasi East 12,745 38,396 22,053 16,343 4 09 Syangja 7,410 20,946 11,019 9,927 4 10 Parbat 4,720 12,983 7,182 5,801 4 11 Baglung 8,923 30,372 16,155 14,217 5 01 Rukum East 1,020 2,602 1,463 1,139 5 02 Rolpa 5,094 15,456 7,566 7,890 5 03 Pyuthan 5,606 21,373 11,938 9,435 5 04 Gulmi 9,548 22,876 13,071 9,805 5 05 Arghakhanchi 6,619 14,613 8,768 5,845 5 06 Palpa 8,701 24,902 14,088 10,814 5 07 Nawalparasi West 11,208 43,866 26,774 17,092 5 08 Rupandehi 38,403 134,772 94,357 40,415 5 09 Kapilbastu 13,607 40,610 30,742 9,868 5 10 Dang 14,421 47,598 28,847 18,751 5 11 Banke 18,666 64,882 44,333 20,549 5 12 Bardiya 14,896 40,714 24,945 15,769 6 01 Dolpa 860 3,225 1,982 1,243 6 02 Mugu 1,782 5,849 2,957 2,892 6 03 Humla 2,016 5,739 3,752 1,987 6 04 Jumla 3,078 8,463 5,235 3,228 6 05 Kalikot 3,535 9,200 5,957 3,243 6 06 Dailekh 6,308 14,874 8,967 5,907 6 07 Jajarkot 3,316 8,494 5,326 3,168 6 08 Rukum West 3,994 10,180 6,103 4,077 6 09 Salyan 6,098 17,019 9,829 7,190 6 10 Surkhet 11,820 35,908 20,706 15,202 7 01 Bajura 3,891 8,859 5,905 2,954 7 02 Bajhang 6,219 15,446 10,363 5,083 7 03 Darchula 3,413 10,837 7,354 3,483 7 04 Baitadi 4,395 12,268 8,858 3,410 7 05 Dadeldhura 4,054 11,469 7,938 3,531 7 06 Doti 3,667 9,826 6,571 3,255 7 07 Achham 4,284 13,680 9,494 4,186 7 08 Kailali 21,544 66,753 43,501 23,252 7 09 Kanchanpur 11,501 36,062 25,048 11,014 6 Brief Outline of National Economic Census 2018 (NEC2018) of Nepal 1.1.
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    INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE ON USE OF LOCAL FODDER TREES IN MID HILLS OF WEST NEPAL Mohan P. Panthi ABSTRACT Fodder shortage (quality as well as quantity) has been found throughout mid hills of Nepal. The tree fodder is particularly important as a green, nitrogen supplement to poor quality crop residues during the dry season when feeds are scarce. The nutritional values of fodders differ according to species and season therefore farmers prefer different species for different seasons to feed their livestock. The choice or preference of fodder species by farmers reflects their traditional knowledge on nutritional values, palatability, cultivation easiness and seasonal variability of tree fodder in local environment. The paper highlights an indigenous knowledge system that relates to the quality of tree fodder used by farmers in mid hills of Nepal. In total 69 plant species have been recorded as tree fodder and out of them ten best tree fodders have been listed on the basis of preferences and priority by farmers. Information was gathered through a semi structured open questionnaire by interviewing 85 respondents of different age groups of Arghakhanchi district. Though Ficus species was the most abundant among tree fodder, Grewia optiva (locally known as 'phorso') was found the most preferable tree fodder species in the study area. Key words: Tree fodder, folk classification, indigenous knowledge, mid hills. INTRODUCTION Fodder shortage has been a serious problem for livestock holders throughout mid hills of Nepal. It becomes acute during the dry period and winter when livestock is generally under fed by one-third of the required amount (Sherchan and Pradhan, 1997).
  • Table of Province 05, Preliminary Results, Nepal Economic Census

    Table of Province 05, Preliminary Results, Nepal Economic Census

    Number of Number of Persons Engaged District and Local Unit establishments Total Male Female Rukum East District 1,020 2,753 1,516 1,237 50101PUTHA UTTANGANGA RURAL MUNICIPALITY 276 825 501 324 50102SISNE RURAL MUNICIPALITY 464 1,164 620 544 50103BHOOME RURAL MUNICIPALITY 280 764 395 369 Rolpa District 5,096 15,651 8,518 7,133 50201SUNCHHAHARI RURAL MUNICIPALITY 302 2,231 1,522 709 50202THAWANG RURAL MUNICIPALITY 244 760 362 398 50203PARIWARTAN RURAL MUNICIPALITY 457 980 451 529 50204SUKIDAHA RURAL MUNICIPALITY 408 408 128 280 50205MADI RURAL MUNICIPALITY 407 881 398 483 50206TRIBENI RURAL MUNICIPALITY 372 1,186 511 675 50207ROLPA MUNICIPALITY 1,160 3,441 1,763 1,678 50208RUNTIGADHI RURAL MUNICIPALITY 560 3,254 2,268 986 50209SUBARNABATI RURAL MUNICIPALITY 882 1,882 845 1,037 50210LUNGRI RURAL MUNICIPALITY 304 628 270 358 Pyuthan District 5,632 22,336 12,168 10,168 50301GAUMUKHI RURAL MUNICIPALITY 431 1,716 890 826 50302NAUBAHINI RURAL MUNICIPALITY 621 1,940 1,059 881 50303JHIMARUK RURAL MUNICIPALITY 568 2,424 1,270 1,154 50304PYUTHAN MUNICIPALITY 1,254 4,734 2,634 2,100 50305SWORGADWARI MUNICIPALITY 818 2,674 1,546 1,128 50306MANDAVI RURAL MUNICIPALITY 427 1,538 873 665 50307MALLARANI RURAL MUNICIPALITY 449 2,213 1,166 1,047 50308AAIRAWATI RURAL MUNICIPALITY 553 3,477 1,812 1,665 50309SARUMARANI RURAL MUNICIPALITY 511 1,620 918 702 Gulmi District 9,547 36,173 17,826 18,347 50401KALI GANDAKI RURAL MUNICIPALITY 540 1,133 653 480 50402SATYAWOTI RURAL MUNICIPALITY 689 2,406 1,127 1,279 50403CHANDRAKOT RURAL MUNICIPALITY 756 3,556 1,408 2,148