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Article Fairy Marriages in Tolkien’S Works GIOVANNI C
article Fairy marriages in Tolkien’s works GIOVANNI C. COSTABILE Both in its Celtic and non-Celtic declinations, the motif the daughter of the King of Faerie, who bestows on him a of the fairy mistress has an ancient tradition stretching magical source of wealth, and will visit him whenever he throughout different areas, ages, genres, media and cul- wants, so long as he never tells anybody about her.5 Going tures. Tolkien was always fascinated by the motif, and used further back, the nymph Calypso, who keeps Odysseus on it throughout his works, conceiving the romances of Beren her island Ogygia on an attempt to make him her immortal and Lúthien, and Aragorn and Arwen. In this article I wish husband,6 can be taken as a further (and older) version of to point out some minor expressions of the same motif in the same motif. Tolkien’s major works, as well as to reflect on some over- But more pertinent is the idea of someone’s ancestor being looked aspects in the stories of those couples, in the light of considered as having married a fairy. Here we can turn to the often neglected influence of Celtic and romance cultures the legend of Sir Gawain, as Jessie Weston and John R. Hul- on Tolkien. The reader should also be aware that I am going bert interpret Gawain’s story in Sir Gawain and the Green to reference much outdated scholarship, that being my pre- Knight as a late, Christianised version of what once was a cise intent, though, at least since this sort of background fairy-mistress tale in which the hero had to prove his worth may conveniently help us in better understanding Tolkien’s through the undertaking of the Beheading Test in order to reading of both his theoretical and actual sources. -
On Ways of Studying Tolkien: Notes Toward a Better (Epic) Fantasy Criticism
Journal of Tolkien Research Volume 9 Issue 1 Article 2 2020 On Ways of Studying Tolkien: Notes Toward a Better (Epic) Fantasy Criticism Dennis Wilson Wise University of Arizona, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholar.valpo.edu/journaloftolkienresearch Part of the Continental Philosophy Commons, Ethics and Political Philosophy Commons, Literature in English, British Isles Commons, and the Literature in English, North America Commons Recommended Citation Wise, Dennis Wilson (2020) "On Ways of Studying Tolkien: Notes Toward a Better (Epic) Fantasy Criticism," Journal of Tolkien Research: Vol. 9 : Iss. 1 , Article 2. Available at: https://scholar.valpo.edu/journaloftolkienresearch/vol9/iss1/2 This Peer-Reviewed Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Christopher Center Library at ValpoScholar. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal of Tolkien Research by an authorized administrator of ValpoScholar. For more information, please contact a ValpoScholar staff member at [email protected]. Wise: On Ways of Studying Tolkien INTRODUCTION We are currently living a golden age for Tolkien Studies. The field is booming: two peer-reviewed journals dedicated to J.R.R. Tolkien alone, at least four journals dedicated to the Inklings more generally, innumerable society newsletters and bulletins, and new books and edited collections every year. And this only encompasses the Tolkien work in English. In the last two decades, specifically since 2000, the search term “Tolkien” pulls up nearly 1,200 hits on the MLA International Bibliography. For comparison, C. S. Lewis places a distant second at fewer than 900 hits, but even this number outranks the combined hits on Ursula K. -
Tee BBC Serlal Was First Broadcast in the Spring of 19(11, To
tee B.B.C. seRlaL was first broadcast in the Spring of 19(11, to a spate of patronising reactions in the media and in Tolkien Fan circles. As the serial progressed. Its true scale and achievement was more widely appreciated. This sequence oT reactions resembled tlioso originally given the hook -- the whimsy oT the first few chapters repelling readers then unlikely to sample the more mature Imagination oT the later parts. Only with a full study oT the saga was Its worth better understood. Nonetheless, both novel and serial have produced the most polarised reactions concerning technique and content. With Its fourth broadcast in the Spring of 1907, this radio dramatisation Is now regarded as one of the finest of the decade, surpassing past productions In scope and ambition. Ihe strongest tribute from within the BBC Is the serial's present release on audio cassette. The first broadcast had a profound effect on the Tolkien Society. Radio limes published a colour feature on the serial, discussing the book and the Society. A Tolkien Society address was printed, prompting a flood of enquiries and new members, until the total membership reached an unprecedented high oT around 1000, a number which has since declined. A number oT subjective criticisms were printed in Amon Hen, but nothing resembling any kind of appraisal of the full serial. A one-off magazine was published. Microphones in Middle-earth, with some perceptive analyses and comments from actors and production staff, as well as some blindingly prejudiced remarks from casual listeners. Copies are now rrjre and highly prized. -
Nordic Roots in Tolkien's Writings Mr
Nordic Roots in Tolkien's Writings Mr. Rayan Akbari & Dr. Sayyed Rahim Moosavinia Associate Professor of English Literature Faculty of Letters and Humanities Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz Ahwaz, Khuzestan, Iran Introduction The social cataloguing website, Goodreads, in accord with Amazon, ranks The Lord of the Rings as the third best-selling book of all time, and The Hobbit as the fourth. This statistic is also confirmed by Facebook's 2014 data analysis of over 130,000 accounts for finding the top 100 most popular books. Sophie Hinger believes that this success stems from Tolkien's different attitude towards his writing. She suggests that Tolkien has pictured "Middle-earth as a mythological version of Europe, rather than creating a new and separate world as many fantasy authors after him did" (3). Her view is perhaps shared by many of the scholars who are searching for the outside influences of Tolkien's works. So far, as different sources as Celtic, Anglo-Saxon, Viking, Old Norse, Finnish, Arthurian, and biblical have been suggested by scholars like Thomas, Atherton, Hinger, Birkett, Tarkka, and Carpenter. Yet, the Nordic side of the argument seems to be better recognized. Many articles and books have established their aim to find these Nordic references; still, none seems to consider Scandinavia as a concrete place. Therefore, articles on different aspects of the culture like the mythology, literature, and specific people, like Vikings, and Finnish are popular in Tolkien studies. The present paper, however, does not discriminate between the different aspects of the concept; therefore, words like Norse, Nordic, Icelandic, Northern, and Scandinavian have all been used by the researchers to refer to the same thing, meaning the culture and literature of the Northern Germanic people. -
The Maps of Tolkiens Middle-Earth: Special Edition Free
FREE THE MAPS OF TOLKIENS MIDDLE-EARTH: SPECIAL EDITION PDF Brian Sibley,John Howe,J. R. R. Tolkien | 64 pages | 15 Sep 2003 | HarperCollins Publishers | 9780007169702 | English | London, United Kingdom The Maps of Tolkien's Middle-earth - Brian Sibley - Bok () | Bokus His fascination with J. Brian's subsequent radio dramas included several of Tolkien's short novels The Maps of Tolkiens Middle-earth: Special Edition under The Maps of Tolkiens Middle-earth: Special Edition title Tales from the Perilous Realm, C. Brian is currently writing an in-depth account of the making of Peter Jackson's The Lord of the Rings Trilogy for future publication. Du kanske gillar. The Complete Fiction of H. Lovecraft H P Lovecraft Inbunden. Inbunden Engelska, Spara som favorit. Skickas inom vardagar. Available together for the first time, Tolkien's Maps of The Hobbit, Beleriend and Middle-earth are beautifully presented in an exquisite box-set illustrated by John Howe. This special edition includes a unique map of Numenor. Written by the writer and broadcaster Brian Sibley, a foremost expert on The Lord of the Rings he adapted the novel for the award-winning BBC radio dramatisation inthis slipcase features Tolkien's Maps of The Hobbit, Beleriand and Middle-earth, available together for the first time. The maps, presented with individual books and wallets, are larger than those previously published, showing Tolkien's mythical lands in perfect detail - they are also expertly bound with fewer folds, making them perfect for portfolios or framing. Passar bra ihop. The Maps of Tolkien’s Middle-earth - The Official Tolkien Online Bookshop Amazon Studios has a multi-season The Maps of Tolkiens Middle-earth: Special Edition for the series, and the deal also includes a potential spin- off series. -
A Secret Vice (2016) by J.R.R
Journal of Tolkien Research Volume 3 Issue 3 Authorizing Tolkien: Control, Adaptation, and Article 7 Dissemination of J.R.R. Tolkien's Works 2016 A Secret Vice (2016) by J.R.R. Tolkien, edited by Dimitra Fimi and Andrew Higgins Nelson Goering University of Oxford, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://scholar.valpo.edu/journaloftolkienresearch Part of the Modern Literature Commons Recommended Citation Goering, Nelson (2016) "A Secret Vice (2016) by J.R.R. Tolkien, edited by Dimitra Fimi and Andrew Higgins," Journal of Tolkien Research: Vol. 3 : Iss. 3 , Article 7. Available at: http://scholar.valpo.edu/journaloftolkienresearch/vol3/iss3/7 This Book Review is brought to you for free and open access by the Library Services at ValpoScholar. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal of Tolkien Research by an authorized administrator of ValpoScholar. For more information, please contact a ValpoScholar staff member at [email protected]. Goering: A Secret Vice (2016) A Secret Vice: Tolkien on Invented Languages, by J.R.R. Tolkien, edited by Dimitra Fimi and Andrew Higgins. London: HarperCollins, 2016. lxvi, 157 pp. £16.99 (hardcover) ISBN 9780008131395. [no US edition.] During the past decade or so there has been something of a fashion for issuing standalone editions of J.R.R. Tolkien’s shorter works, usually accompanied by Tolkien’s notes, drafts, and/or associated writings, as well as a critical introduction and commentary. Many of these—from Smith of Wootton Major in 2005 to last year’s The Lay of Aotrou and Itroun—have dealt with Tolkien’s fiction, but his academic works have not been wholly neglected. -
The Lord of the Rings: the Tale of a Text by Pat Reynolds
The Tolkien Society – Essays www.tolkiensociety.org The Lord of the Rings: The Tale of a Text By Pat Reynolds This paper was first read at the launch of the celebration of the 50th anniversary of the first appearance of The Lord of the Rings, organized by the Società Tolkieniana Italiana at European Parliament, Rome, on Monday 19th January. My paper is very largely based on a 'Note on the Text' written by Douglas Anderson for the one- volume deluxe "collectors'" edition of The Lord of the Rings, published by the Houghton Mifflin Company in 1987 (pages v-viii), and on the detailed commentary by Wayne Hammond in J.R.R. Tolkien: A Descriptive Bibliography. The Tolkien Collector, published by Wayne Hammond and his wife, Christina Scull, has been used extensively for more recent changes. The Lord of the Rings is not a trilogy: by the time it was being prepared for publication in 1950, Tolkien was thinking of it as a duology: a book of two parts, the other being The Silmarillion - a work conceived of as being of equal size to The Lord of the Rings (Letter 126 to Milton Waldon, 10/3/1950). Already, by that time, the text had grown. In October 1937 Tolkien thought he had nothing more to say about hobbits, but by December 19th he had written the first chapter of The Lord of the Rings (Letter 17 to Stanley Unwin, 15/10/1937; Letter 20 to C.A. Furth, 19/12/1937). His subsequent letters are full of hopes that he will finish it off early next year (Letter 47 to Stanley Unwin, 7/12/1942) - 'next year', of course, always being 'next year'. -
SINDARIN 2003 (MMDCCLVI AVC) R [email protected] Gandalf
2002 (MMDCCLV AVC) SINDARIN 2003 (MMDCCLVI AVC) r [email protected] GandAlf Sindarin Teleri Sindar Aman Thingol Noldor˜ Noldor˜ Quenya Noldorinwa˜ Doriath Mithrim Falathrim Falathrim Conlang Constructed Language Legendarivm Gnomish Noldorin The Book of Lost Tales The History of Middle-earth ******* At Mereth Aderthad many counsels were taken in good will, and oaths were sworn of league and friendship; and it is told that at this feast the tongue of the Grey-elves was most spoken even by the Noldor, for they learned swiftly the speech of Beleriand, whereas the Sindar were slow to master the tongue of Valinor. (The Silmarillion, ch. 13) Quenya Noldorinwa˜ Noldor˜ Beleriand Noldor˜ ******* Helge Kar˚ e Fauskanger Quenya http://www.ardalambion.com/qcourse.html Suomi Finnish Aman Quendi Kvener Noldor˜ http://www.sci.fi/˜alboin/finn_que.htm http://demo.ort.org.il/ortforums/scripts/ forum.asp?pc=471389549 ******* Ardalambion http://www.ardalambion.com/sindarin.html Gwaith-i-Phethdain http://www.elvish.org/gwaith/sindarin_intro.htm Ardalambion ******* Didier Willis Ryszard Derdzinski Willis mirror http://forums.ort.org.il/scripts/showsm.asp?which_ forum=18&mess=1042485 ELF Vinyar Tengwar http://www.elvish.org/VT Derdzinski http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/gobeth.htm Willis http://www.geocities.com/almacq.geo/sindar http://my.ort.org.il/tolkien/gandalf2/sindarin.zip ******* Grimm’s Law :-) ******* Gnomish Arda Noldorin http://www.elvish.org E.L.F. :-( ******* Mircosoft Word LYX TEX/LATEX Word www.lyx.org www.latex-project.org www.tug.org LATEX -
Mythlore at 50
Volume 37 Number 2 Article 2 Spring 4-17-2019 Mythlore at 50 Janet Brennan Croft Rutgers University - New Brunswick/Piscataway Follow this and additional works at: https://dc.swosu.edu/mythlore Part of the Children's and Young Adult Literature Commons Recommended Citation Croft, Janet Brennan (2019) "Mythlore at 50," Mythlore: A Journal of J.R.R. Tolkien, C.S. Lewis, Charles Williams, and Mythopoeic Literature: Vol. 37 : No. 2 , Article 2. Available at: https://dc.swosu.edu/mythlore/vol37/iss2/2 This Note is brought to you for free and open access by the Mythopoeic Society at SWOSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Mythlore: A Journal of J.R.R. Tolkien, C.S. Lewis, Charles Williams, and Mythopoeic Literature by an authorized editor of SWOSU Digital Commons. An ADA compliant document is available upon request. For more information, please contact [email protected]. To join the Mythopoeic Society go to: http://www.mythsoc.org/join.htm Mythcon 51: A VIRTUAL “HALFLING” MYTHCON July 31 - August 1, 2021 (Saturday and Sunday) http://www.mythsoc.org/mythcon/mythcon-51.htm Mythcon 52: The Mythic, the Fantastic, and the Alien Albuquerque, New Mexico; July 29 - August 1, 2022 http://www.mythsoc.org/mythcon/mythcon-52.htm Abstract A plan to publish a joural representing the interests of the members of The Mythopoeic Society was announced in 1968 by the late Glen GoodKnight, who founded the society in 1967. Mythlore published its first issue on 3 January 1969, timed for J.R.R. Tolkien’s birthday. One early announcement of the journal appeared in Locus in late 1968: It was inevitable that the Mythopoeic Society would start its own journal or fanzine. -
The Poetry of Geoffrey Bache Smith with Special Note of Tolkienian Contexts
Journal of Tolkien Research Volume 12 Issue 2 Article 2 2021 The Poetry of Geoffrey Bache Smith with Special Note of Tolkienian Contexts Kris Swank University of Glasgow, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholar.valpo.edu/journaloftolkienresearch Part of the Literature in English, British Isles Commons Recommended Citation Swank, Kris (2021) "The Poetry of Geoffrey Bache Smith with Special Note of Tolkienian Contexts," Journal of Tolkien Research: Vol. 12 : Iss. 2 , Article 2. Available at: https://scholar.valpo.edu/journaloftolkienresearch/vol12/iss2/2 This Conference Paper is brought to you for free and open access by ValpoScholar. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal of Tolkien Research by an authorized administrator of ValpoScholar. For more information, please contact a ValpoScholar staff member at [email protected]. The Poetry of Geoffrey Bache Smith with Special Note of Tolkienian Contexts Cover Page Footnote N.B. This paper grew from two directions: my PhD thesis work at the University of Glasgow under the direction of Dr. Dimitra Fimi, and conversations with John Garth beginning in Oxford during the summer of 2019. I’m grateful to both of them for their generosity and insights. This conference paper is available in Journal of Tolkien Research: https://scholar.valpo.edu/journaloftolkienresearch/ vol12/iss2/2 Swank: The Poetry of Geoffrey Bache Smith The Poetry of Geoffrey Bache Smith with Special Note of Tolkienian Contexts Kris Swank University of Glasgow presented at The Tolkien Symposium (May 8, 2021) sponsored by Tolkien@Kalamazoo, Dr. Christopher Vaccaro and Dr. Yvette Kisor, organizers The Voyage of Bran The Old Irish Voyage of Bran concerns an Otherworld voyage where, in one scene, Bran meets Manannán mac Ler, an Irish mythological figure who is often interpreted as a sea god. -
Encoding of Tengwar Telcontar Version 0.08
Tengwar Telcontar This document discusses the encoding of Tengwar Telcontar version 0.08. The latest version of the font and this document can be downloaded from the Free Tengwar Font Project: http://freetengwar.sourceforge.net/. Changes from earlier proposals By creating a fully functional Unicode font for Tengwar, my intention is to promote the proposal to encode Tengwar in Unicode, and to spur the discussion on the best way to design such an encoding. What then constitutes the best way to encode Tengwar? This I can hardly decide on my own; indeed, it is of the highest importance that an encoding proposal is approved by a majority of the Tengwar user community. You are therefore cordially invited to discuss and to propose changes to Tengwar Telcontar. If you want to familiarize yourself with the Unicode standard in general, you can find much information at http://www.unicode.org/. In particular, I recommend that you read chapter 2 of The Unicode Standard, which defines many important concepts (e. g. terms like character, glyph, etc.): http://www.unicode.org/versions/Unicode5.2.0/ch02.pdf. The current encoding of the characters in Tengwar Telcontar (shown in a table at the end of this document) is based on the encoding in Michael Everson’s latest discussion paper at the Conscript Unicode Registry: http://www.evertype.com/standards/iso10646/pdf/tengwar.pdf. However, I have on more than one occasion diverged from Everson’s table, adding some characters that I felt were missing and removed others that, to my opinion, either do not merit inclusion at all, or which possibly might be better represented in other ways. -
Durham E-Theses
Durham E-Theses The religious aspects of the works of J.R.R. Tolkien. Armstrong, Darren Philip How to cite: Armstrong, Darren Philip (1994) The religious aspects of the works of J.R.R. Tolkien., Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/1044/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in Durham E-Theses • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full Durham E-Theses policy for further details. Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk .;ý THE RELIGIOUS ASPECTS OF THE WORKS OF T. R. R. TOLKIEN by DARREN PHILIP ARMSTRONG A thesis submitted for Ph.D to the University of Durham, (researched in the Departments of English and Theology); submitted in 1994. The copyright of this thesis rests with the author. No quotation from it should be published without his prior written consent and information derived from it should be acknowledged. +c 27 JUL 1994 The religious aspects of the works of JRR Tolkien; a thesis by D.P.