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291 Año XVI 1 Al 15 De Octubre De 2012 EL Club de Periodistas de México, A.C. 19521952 20122012 XLII CERTAMEN NACIONAL E INTERNACIONAL DE PERIODISMO 60años de Editorial Constitución, no: Pragmatismo puro N EL FonDO, -sostienen tratadistas mexicanos- la Constitución fue resultado de los es- E fuerzos, de las luchas y los pesares del pueblo, de miles de hombres anónimos que ge- nerosamente vivieron los azares de una cruel guerra con la esperanza de construir una Patria mejor. De la inviolabilidad de la Constitución, habla su propio artículo 136. Esta Constitución, dice el texto, no perderá su fuerza y vigor, aun cuando por alguna rebelión se interrumpa su observancia. En caso de por cualquier trastorno público se establezca un gobierno contrario a los principios que ella sanciona, tan luego como el pueblo recobre su libertad, se restablecerá su observancia. (“El derecho no puede reconocer que la fuerza sea capaz de derogarlo o abrogarlo”.) Entre los principios que la Constitución sanciona, está el que establece que todo poder público dimana del pueblo y que el pueblo tiene en todo tiempo el ina- lienable derecho de alterar o modificar la forma de su gobierno. Este principio seminal, que prefigura la vocación democrática de los mexicanos, viene desde el Acta Constitutiva del México independiente, aprobada por los diputados al Congre- so de Apatzingán (1823-1824). Para ese efecto, la actual Carta fundamental prescribe la renovación de los po- deres Legislativo y Ejecutivo mediante elecciones libres y auténticas. De lo que si- gue que, al tomar posesión de su cargo, el jefe del Ejecutivo federal jura: Protesto guardar y hacer guardar la Constitución Política de los Estados Unidos Mexicanos y las leyes que de ella emanen, y desempeñar leal y patrióticamente el cargo de Presidente de la República que el pueblo me ha conferido, mirando en todo por el bien y la de ultraderecha, y contrario a determinado artículo constitucional, acusó al Constituyente de prosperidad de la Unión. haberlo redactado con los pies. Por más que el analfabetismo jurídico sea santo y seña de buena parte de la clase política Ahora, otro legislador del partido -sedicente Revolucionario e Institucional- que se prepara mexicana, sólo la mala fe o, dicho con mayor propiedad, el dolo, puede torcer la exactitud sus- para emplazarse en Los Pinos; ese partido que entre 1982 y 1994 editó repetidamente la obra tantiva del texto y, por ende, el espíritu del Constituyente. Mexicano: Esta es tu Constitución, con el ánimo de impartir nociones del Derecho constitucional Mala fe y dolo, son las odiosas herramientas que una pandilla tecnoburocrática instalada en a la población, incita, dicho legislador, economista para más señas, a tirar al bote de la basura el poder político desde la década de los ochenta del siglo pasado, ha empleado a su arbitrio preceptos y mandatos -viejos tabús y dogmas, los adjetiva- que, al menos teóricamente, dan dictatorial para violentar y violar los mandatos constitucionales, a fin implantar a sangre y fuego soporte a la soberanía de México sobre recursos naturales. un modelo económico depredador que tiene a la República en estado de guerra. La Constitución, afirman los tratadistas, condensa las principales constituciones que han Todavía -en las postrimerías del siglo XX-, la tecnoburocracia, ahí donde no quiso exponer regido la vida política de México a partir de su Independencia, y de las corrientes ideológicas su precaria legitimidad dándole cínico rodeo a la Norma de normas, procuró y logró la compli- más importantes desde 1821 (en que se canceló la pretensión monárquica, hoy vestida con cidad del Poder Legislativo para -suplantando al pueblo-, reorientar el viejo régimen con el ob- otros ropajes), hasta el Congreso Constituyente de 1917. jetivo de satisfacer aviesos fines crematísticos de la plutocracia doméstica, ya sujeta al tutelaje “Doctrina y proyecto de Nación”, decía el discurso exaltador de la Constitución, del partido extranjero. que ahora pone de nuevo pie en Los Pinos. De doctrina, de ideología no quieren saber más los Monserga, llamó no hace mucho a la Constitución mexicana un legislador de la ultraderecha futuros detentadores del poder constitucional. Están fascinados por el pragmatismo. Éste es el en la alternancia. Un ministro presidente de la Suprema Corte de Justicia de la Nación, también leitmotiv de la nueva hora de la era antidemocrática. ¡Que se sepa! JAMES PETRAS MICHEL CHOSSUDOVSKY VOCES DEL PERIODISTA, S.A. de C.V. ARTURO KEMCHS ALBERTO MONTOYA MARTÍN ÁLVARO ARAGÓN AYALA DEL CAMPO Editor responsable: Mouris Salloum George. [email protected] CARLOS RAMÍREZ HERNÁNDEZ CÉSAR GARIZURIETA Periodicidad: Quincenal, sin perjuicio de ediciones especiales. REGINO DÍAZ REDONDO HÉCTOR MURILLO CRUZ edición: No. 291 año XVI 1 al 15 de octubre de 2012. CLUB DE PERIODISTAS DE MÉXICO, A.C. POR LA LIBERTAD DE EXPRESIÓN EDUARDO RUIZ HEALY GUILLERMO BERNAL FRANCO MANUEL LAZOS Reserva de título de Derecho de Autor: 04-2000-100610573300-101. EDUARDO LÓPEZ BETANCOURT Certificado de Licitud de Título: 11495. Organo Informativo del Club de Periodistas de México, A.C. y de su brazo MARIO HUACUJA JESÚS SALMERÓN ACEVEDO Certificado de Licitud de Contenido: 8075. asistencial, la Fundación Antonio Sáenz de Miera y Fieytal, I.A.P. MA. ESTHER PIÑA SORIA ALFONSO MAYA NAVA JUAN RAMÓN JIMÉNEZ DE LEÓN Domicilio: Filomeno Mata No. 8, Col. Centro Histórico, CP. 06000, México, D.F., Fundador CARMEN VÁZQUEZ ESTEVA URIEL ROSAS MARTÍNEZ Del. Cuauhtémoc. Teléfonos y Fax: 55 12 86 61, 55 12 86 69 ANTONIO SÁENZ DE MIERA HÉCTOR CHAVARRÍA FRANCISCO JOSÉ BERNAL e.mail: [email protected] FERNANDO DÍEZ DE URDANIVIA FAUSTO FERNÁNDEZ PONTE Domicilio en Estados Unidos: 468 N. Camden Dr. Suite 201 Director General HUGO SALINAS PRICE FRANCISCA SAAVEDRA Beverly Hills CA 90210. Phone (626) 305-8477 Fax (626) 305-8420 ÁLVARO ARCEO CORCUERA ALBERTO ESPINOSA RUIZ Carlos Villanueva, Asociación Mundial de Mexicanos en el Exterior. MOURIS SALLOUM GEORGE E.PASTOR CRUZ CARRANZA RUBÉN ESAUD OCAMPO Distribución en el país: Unión de Voceadores y Expendedores de México JOSÉ RAMÓN GARMABELLA JULIO TABOADA AGUIAR Despacho Manuel Ramos Rivadeneira Distribución en locales cerrados: DIFESA ([email protected]). Subdirectora General GUILLERMO FÁRBER ROSA MARÍA CHUMACERO ANTONIO CURI CELORIO Impreso por Lito Offset Nueva Imagen, Av Renovación No. 10 Col. Renovación CELESTE SÁENZ DE MIERA PATRICIA LÓPEZ ZARAGOZA Iztapalapa, Tel. 5693 0437 MANUEL MAGAÑA CONTRERAS ROBERTO BADILLO MARTÍNEZ PUBLiciDAD Y Ventas: SYLVIA ISUNZA DE VEGA (55-12-97-03, 55-10-45-60 y 55-18-50-69). Director de Información JOSÉ ALBERTO VILLASANA SANTIAGO FUENTES SÁENZ JUAN AMAEL VIZZUETT OLVERA FRANCISCO RODRÍGUEZ (Los artículos firmados son responsabilidad de su autor y no necesariamente reflejan MARIO MÉNDEZ ACOSTA PINO PÁEZ GLORIA AGUIAR NAVARRO la opinión de esta publicación. Se prohibe la reproducción total o parcial del contenido sin OSWALDO SAGÁSTEGUI RAMI SCHWARTZ autorización previa y por escrito del editor. Los colaboradores son voluntarios Director Editorial ÓSCAR M. RODRÍGUEZ O. “LUY” ANDRÉS HENESTROSA honoríficos al servicio de la honesta información.) ABRAHAM GARCÍA IBARRA LUIS XAVIER PEDRO ECHEVERRÍA ARTURO ROSAS Voces del Periodista está registrado en el padrón de la Dirección General de de Medios JORGE MELÉNDEZ PRECIADO Impresos de la Secretaría de Gobernación, conforme a la certificación de Director de Imagen Romay Hermida y CIA S.C. ENRIQUE CASTILLO-PESADO MARTA DURÁN DE HUERTA Diseño Gráfico: FELIPE BERNAL E. ARTURO SALCIDO Fotografía: AGUSTÍN PÉREZ ESCAMILLA, Consejo Editorial HUMBERTO HERNÁNDEZ HADDAD A. PUERTOMATA, ABDIEL MEDINA E. [email protected] JORGE SANTA CRUZ ALFREDO JALIFE-RAHME ALFREDO PADILLA PENILLA CUARTOSCURO YURI SERBOLOV LUIS CANTÓN ZETINA TERE GARCÍA RUIZ Relaciones Públicas: MANUEL VisÍTANOS EN: ÓSCAR DEL RIVERO M. MIGUEL ÁNGEL FERRER JORGE SANTA CRUZ HERNÁNDEZ ALEMÁN, LUIS ALCAYDE CARMONA FRANCISCO LIGUORI GUILLERMO FABELA QUIÑONES RUBÉN SAMPERIO www.vocesdelperiodista.com.mx 4 VOCES DEL PERIODISTA 1 AL 15 DE OCTUBRE DE 2012 No. 291 MOURIS SALLOUM GEORGE Peña Nieto en el filo de la navaja on vistas AL Tercer MILenio, entre un grupo C de intelectuales y líderes políticos, el escritor futurista Heidi Toffler sostuvo que la historia, tanto de las sociedades agrícolas, o de la Primera Ola; como industriales, o de la Segunda Ola, está marcada por sangrientos levantamientos de esclavos, siervos y obrero, “Pero las sociedades de la Tercera Ola, descen- tralizadas y basadas en el conocimiento, están acompañadas de una tendencia nueva y sorprendente: Un riesgo cada vez mayor de revoluciones por parte de los ricos”. La despiadada globalización entraba a cuchillo. En el periodo de extrema turbulencia y peligro que se avecina, advierte Toffler, nuestra supervivencia dependerá de que llevemos al cabo algo que nadie ha hecho durante cuando menos dos siglos. Así como hemos inventado una nueva forma de guerra, “tendremos que inventar una nueva forma de paz que utilice la descentralización del poder y el conocimiento para combatir las formas de violen- cia de la Tercera Ola”. En el actual momento de destino mexicano, que sobrecoge a la comunidad nacional, atrapada entre la guerra y la incertidumbre, Enrique Peña Nieto se ha propuesto como el Presidente de la paz y la seguridad. Son palabras mayores, en un marco de alienación del poder político constitucional, que ya vadea el Valle transición en el poder presidencial en 2006. Por insensatez o por de México para cerrar el cerco militar en torno al Distrito Federal, deliberada maquinación -que semejan un pleonasmo macabro-, sede de los poderes de la Unión. el escenario en el que transita Peña Nieto hacia Los Pinos dista Estamos en el centro de gravedad de una guerra intestina, de ser el más propicio para una entrega-recepción civilizada y dictada por la insensatez. Lo han dicho compatriotas de mentes democrática. lúcidas, pero recientemente la ha tipificado con ese calificativo el Opera una doble moral -las dos caras de Jano- en el ámbito Premio Nobel de Literatura, Mario Vargas Llosa, tomado aquí a de los poderes constitucionales y los fácticos con miras al 1 de título de fe cuando codificó al sistema político mexicano comola diciembre próximo.
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