In the Constitutional Court of South Africa

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

In the Constitutional Court of South Africa NOTICE OF MOTION (to Registrar and Respondent’s) IN THE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA Case No. ………………… In the matter between: MICHAL JULIUS TELLINGER Applicant ~and~ THE STANDARD BANK OF SOUTH AFRICA LIMITED 1st Respondent THE SOUTH AFRICAN RESERVE BANK 2nd Respondent THE MINISTER OF FINANCE 3rd Respondent Take notice that MICHAL JULIUS TELLINGER (hereinafter called The Applicant) intends to make application to this Court for an order;- PART A (a) Declaring sections of the Bank Act, Act 94 of 1990 and subsequent rules so promulgated in terms of the empowering act to be inconsistent with the Constitution, 1996 in so far as the practices of commercial banks, that inter alia include securitisation, seignorage, fractional reserve system and/ or artificial money creation and/ or principles relating thereto, either by [1] simulation or alike are in conflict with Human Rights, bonus mores, public policy, financial hardship, arbetry deprivation of homes in terms of section 25 and prejudice caused in such financial dealings. (b) Declaring sections of the South African Reserve Bank Act, Act 90 of 1989 and subsequent rules so promulgated in terms of the empowering act to be inconsistent with the Constitution, 1996 in so far as the practices of the Central Bank, that inter alia include securitisation, seignorage, fractional reserve system and/ or artificial money creation and/ or principals relating thereto, either by simulation or alike are in conflict with Human Rights, bonus mores, public policy, financial hardship, indirect causation of arbetry deprivation of homes in terms of section 25 and prejudice caused in such financial dealings. (c) That such Government Policies, Economical Policies and/ or related policies and/ or legislation related thereto, inclusive of rules to be inconsistent with the Constitution, 1996 in so far as the practices of the Central Bank, that inter alia include securitisation, seignorage, fractional reserve system and/ or artificial money creation and/ or principals relating thereto, either by simulation or alike are in conflict with Human Rights, bonus mores, public policy, financial hardship, indirect causation of arbetry deprivation of homes in terms of section 25 and prejudice caused in such financial dealings. (d) That, if found, by this Honourable Court that neither statue, rule or policy specifically authorise the use of inter alia securitisation, seignorage, fractional reserve system and/ or artificial money creation and/ or principals relating thereto, either by simulation or alike, the 3rd Respondent institute such action deemed necessary and appropriate to stop the 1st and 2nd Respondent immediately from conducting such business and where appropriate declare by certification all monies so loaned to be inconsistence with the Constitution. [2] (e) If the Honourable Court finds such inconsistencies as per paragraph (a), (b) and/ or (c) the Applicant’s prayers are as follows; i. An amount equal to R15’000.000.00 (fifteen million) be paid to the Applicant for general, specific and reputational damages; ii. The 1st and 2nd Respondent to pay the cost of these proceedings, jointly and severally, the one to pay the other to be set free; iii. The Honourable Court to determine the extent and application of amendments, if any, or introduction of a bill, as the Honourable Court finds just and equitable; iv. Further and/ or alternative relieve. PART B (f) Setting aside the whole of the Judgment and order of the South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg under case number 13340/2011 [the Court below] that was heard by Honourable Judge M. M. Mabesele and replacing same with such order deemed just and equitable; or in the alternative, (g) The aforesaid Judgment, after the determination of the merits of this case, be referred back to the Court below for trial; or in the alternative, (h) The aforesaid Judgment, after determination of the merits of this case, be referred back to the Court below, allowing the 1st Respondent and Applicant to amend their filings so to bring same in line to the directions of the this Honourable Courts; or in the alternative, (i) That were this Honourable Court finds in terms of PART A the legislation, rules and policies herein to be inconsistent with the Constitution, find that the 1st Respondent’s notice [3] of motion in the Court below be dismissed with cost, or such appropriate order the Honourable Court finds just and equitable under the circumstances. (j) That failing the aforementioned prayers, the Applicant be allowed to petition the Supreme Court of Appeal with the leave of the Honourable Court, cost being reserved unto the finding of the Court aforesaid. (k) Further, that the 1st Respondent pay the cost of these proceeding’s; in the alternative, (l) The 1st Respondent together with the 2nd Respondent and 3rd Respondent pay the cost of these proceedings should the 2nd Respondent or 3rd Respondent oppose these proceedings; (m) An order the Honourable Court finds just and equitable; (n) Further and/ or alternative relieve. and that the accompanying affidavit of MICHAL JULIUS TELLINGER will be used in support thereof. Take notice further that the applicant has appointed BLAKES ATTORNEYS, 2ND OFFICE, 74 OXFORD ROAD, CORNER 8TH SAXONWOLD, JOHANNESBURG as the address at which he will accept notice and service of all process in these proceedings. Take notice further that if you intend opposing this application you are required;- (a) to notify applicant's attorney in writing on or before 27 MAY 2010; and (b) within 15 DAYS after you have so given notice of your intention to oppose the application to file your answering affidavit, if any; and further that you are required to appoint in such [4] notification an address at which you will accept notice and service of all documents in these proceedings. If no such notice of intention to oppose is given, the applicant will request the Registrar to place the matter before the Chief Justice to be dealt with in terms of Rule 11(4). DATE AT MIDRAND, THIS 19th DAY OF APRIL 2012 MICHAL JULIUS TELLINGER Applicant C/o BLAKES ATTORNEYS 2nd Office 74 Oxford Road, Corner 8th Avenue Saxonwold JOHANNESBURG Telephone: (011) 468 3225 Fax: (011) 486 3602 Email: [email protected] Reference: MJT/2012/787 SERVICE PER SHERIFF TO: (1) THE STANDARD BANK OF SOUTH AFRICA LIMITED 1st Respondent 9th Floor Standard Bank Centre 5 Simmonds Street JOHANNESBURG Telephone: (011) 636 9111 Fax: (011) 636 4207 [5] TO: (2) THE SOUTH AFRICAN RESERVE BANK 2nd Respondent 370 Church Street PRETORIA 0001 Telephone: (011) 240 0700 Fax: (011) 240 0735 TO: (3) THE MINISTER OF FINANCE 3rd Respondent C/o THE STATE ATTORNEY, JOHANNESBURG 10th Floor North State Building 95 Market Street JOHANNESBURG Telephone: (011) 330 7600 Fax: (011) 337 7180 AND TO: THE REGISTRAR Constitutional Court: Constitution Hill Braamfontein JOHANNESBURG [6] NOTICE OF MOTION (to Registrar and Respondent’s) IN THE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA Case No. ………………… In the matter between: MICHAL JULIUS TELLINGER Applicant ~and~ THE STANDARD BANK OF SOUTH AFRICA LIMITED 1st Respondent THE SOUTH AFRICAN RESERVE BANK 2nd Respondent THE MINISTER OF FINANCE 3rd Respondent TABLE OF CONTENTS No. Subject Page Par 1 Notice of Motion … 1 – 6 - 2 Table of Contents (this document) … 7 – 5 - 3 Table of Statutes … 1 – 8 - 4 Founding Affidavit of Michal Julius Tellinger 1 – 100 - 4.1 The Parties 1 – 3 2 – 5 [1] 4.2 Nature of Application … 5 - -- 4 - -- 4.3 Contention for Direct Access … 5 – 14 5 - 11 4.4 Overview of Proceedings (The Court a Que) … 14 – 16 12 - -- 4.5 Chronology of Relevant Events … 16 – 34 13 - -- 4.6 Overview of Dispute … 34 – 56 14 - 36 4.7 Points Raised in the Court A Quo … 57 - -- 37 - -- 4.8 Introduction to Business of the Bank … 57 – 66 38 - 45 4.9 Bank Credit … 66 – 67 46 - -- 4.10 Securitisation … 68 – 74 47 - 64 4.11 Seignorage … 75 – 79 65 - 69 4.12 Fractional Reserve System … 79 – 82 70 - 71 4.13 Prejudice caused to me … 82 – 84 72 - 73 4.14 Artificial Money Creation … 84 – 89 74 - 87 4.15 Inference of Fiduciary … 89 – 82 88 - 94 4.16 Conclusion … 92 – 94 95 – 102 4.17 Prejudice … 94 – 94 103-108 4.18 Legislative Bill Introduced … 95 – 95 109 - -- 4.19 Errors in Legal Reasoning … 95 – 96 110-111 4.20 Conclusion and Remedies … 96 – 96 112-115 4.21 Leave to Appeal … 96 – 97 116 - -- 4.22 Declaration of Unconstitutionality … 97 – 98 117-121 4.23 Review of the 1st Respondent's Decision … 98 – 98 122-123 4.24 Cost … 98 – 99 124-126 4.25 Conclusion … 99 – 100 127-128 4.26 Signature … 100 - [2] 5 Annexure to the Founding Affidavit: 5.1 Written Reasons Rule 49(1)(C) “MT A1” 1 – 3 - 5.2 Application for Certified Copies of Court File “MT A1” 3 – 4 - 6. Main Annexures to the Founding Affidavit: 6.1 Court File (Copy) "MT 1” 1 – 384 - 6.2 Application for Leave to Appeal "MT 2” 385 – 392 - 6.3 Notes of Leave to Appeal "MT 3” 393 – 460 - 6.4 1st Respondent Advertisement (Photo) "MT 4” 461 - -- - 6.5 Securitisation EG Van Den Berg "MT 5” 462 – 471 - 6.6 Securitisation Rick Watson "MT 6” 472 – 486 - 6.7 Basel II - Deloitte "MT 7” 487 – 506 - 6.7 Bayport Pricing Supplement "MT 8” 507 – 513 - 6.8 Bayport Asset Backed Note Program "MT 9” 514 – 676 - 6.9 Bayport Annual Financials 2010 "MT 10” 677 – 714 - 6.10 SA Home Loans Advertisement "MT 11” 715 – 717 - 6.11 Seignorage and Monetary Policy "MT 12” 718 – 725 - 6.12 Fractional Reserve Banking "MT 13” 726 – 739 - 6.13 When Central Banks Fail "MT 14” 740 – 742 - 6.14 The Weimar Hyperinflation "MT 15” 743 – 751 - 6.15 Currency Substitution UoP "MT 16” 752 – 772
Recommended publications
  • Case Studies Collection 2020
    WBS Case Collection: Summary by Subject Area Case Title Year Subject Areas ECONOMICS A Delicate Balance: Prioritising South Africa's Energy Resources 2019 Economics, Politics & Business Environment In August 2018, Precious Mpepele, council member for the Energy Intensive Users Group of South Africa (EIUG), received the draft Integrated Resource Plan (IRP) from the Department of Energy (DoE). In her capacity as an EIUG council member, it fell to Mpepele to write a response to Jeff Radebe, the minister of energy. Her response needed to balance the interests of industry, South Africa’s development initiatives and the environmental impact of the nation’s energy mix. How should she respond with regard to the future of large-scale renewable grid energy in South Africa? This was the question on her mind as she considered the contents of the draft IRP. Competition Commission Case Series: 1999-2009 Background Note 2010 Economics The Competition Act of 1998 came into force in South Africa on 1 September 1999, and enabled the establishment of three bodies: the Competition Commission (the Commission), The Competition Tribunal (the Tribunal) and the Competition Appeal Court (CAC). The Commission’s main responsibility would be to investigate mergers and anti-competitive behaviour. Most cases would be decided in the Tribunal, while the mandate of the CAC was to review any decision of the Tribunal or consider an appeal arising from the Tribunal. The CAC was able to make judgements or give orders, including to confirm, amend or set aside a decision or order of the Competition Tribunal or remit a matter to the Tribunal for a further hearing on any appropriate terms.
    [Show full text]
  • The Financial Services Sector in the Western Cape
    The Financial Services Sector in the Western Cape Paper prepared for the Microeconomic Development Strategy (MEDS) Department of Economic Development & Tourism Western Cape Government Stephen Gelb, Lyndal Keeton & Chris Malikane The EDGE Institute, Johannesburg [email protected] Final draft: May 31 2005 Financial Services in the Western Cape: Profile, trends & issues 1 The EDGE Institute EXECUTIVE SUMMARY A. State of the sector in the Western Cape 1. Economic activity: The average contribution of financial services to provincial GDP between 1995 and 2003 was 12.3%, 3rd largest in the province of 26 sectors. Growth of financial services sector in the Western Cape was been 6.11% per annum. The Western Cape contributes 21.7% to financial services output nationally. Investment in the FIRE – finance, insurance, real estate and business services –sector1 has dominated GFCF in the Western Cape province, averaging 32.7% of total investment, with an investment rate (investment as a share of sector value-added) averaging 23.7%, well above the national average rate. Since 2000, however, the sector’s investment has been less vigorous than before. 2. Employment: The sector employed over 65000 people in the province in 2003, 5% of formal employment. Sectoral employment has grown at 1.1% per annum, while overall formal sector employment has declined. Since employment growth has been much slower than output growth, labour productivity has risen with capital intensity. Financial services employment in the province is heavily skewed towards insurance with 58% of the labour force, while the banking sector provides 31% and the securities trading segment 11%.
    [Show full text]
  • AN ASSESSMENT of INTERNET BANKING SERVICE QUALITY By
    AN ASSESSMENT OF INTERNET BANKING SERVICE QUALITY by MASOPHA NEHEMIA MOLAPO Short dissertation Submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements of the degree MASTER COMMERCII in Business Management at UNIVERSITY OF JOHANNESBURG STUDY LEADER: Mr C. SCHEEPERS October 2008 JOHANNESBURG Abstract Extensive studies have been done in the past on measuring service quality where the service is delivered on a face-to-face encounter. This study assesses and measures online service quality where there is no face-to-face encounter. The service quality measures are particularly on Internet Banking service. The research problem has been stated as the lack of insight into customer perceptions on Internet Banking service quality by management in South African banks. The purpose of this study was to explore customers’ perceptions on key electronic service dimensions or factors of Internet Banking service quality. The primary objective of the study was to have an insight into how Internet Banking customers in South Africa perceive their respective banks’ performance on pre-defined electronic service quality dimensions. The secondary objective was to determine if there was any difference in Internet Banking service quality perception based on age, gender, or primary bank offering the service (service provider). Even though online shopping and Internet Banking are online services there are subtle differences between the two services. With online shopping there is a physical item that gets traded and in Internet Banking only services are traded. It is for this reason that the original E-S-Q instrument was slightly adjusted. Some of the dimensions that were excluded from the original E-S-Q instrument include flexibility, price knowledge and customization Given the purpose and objectives of the study a quantitative approach was taken as the major research approach for the study.
    [Show full text]
  • 1167 Capital Llp 1875 Finance (Luxembourg) Sa 1Oak Capital Limited 2 Pm Europe S.A
    Entidades Autorizadas por la CNMV Fuente: estafastrading.com para prestar servicios de inversión cnmv.es 1167 CAPITAL LLP 1875 FINANCE (LUXEMBOURG) SA 1OAK CAPITAL LIMITED 2 PM EUROPE S.A. 20TWENTY INDEPENDENT LIMITED 2H WEALTHCARE LLP 2R CAPITAL LIMITED 36 SOUTH CAPITAL ADVISORS LLP 360 F-INSIGHT LIMITED 360 TREASURY SYSTEMS AG 3D GLOBAL FINANCIAL SERVICES LTD 3I EUROPE PLC 3I INVESTMENTS PLC 4 SHIRES ASSET MANAGEMENT LTD 4 THE RECORD COMPLIANCE LTD 415 LLP 42 FINANCIAL SERVICES A.S. 4BIO VENTURES MANAGEMENT LTD 7DAYSAHEAD 7Q FINANCIAL SERVICES LTD 9STREET CAPITAL MARKETS B.V. A J WEALTH MANAGEMENT LTD A ALLEN INVESTMENT SERVICES LIMITED A CAT-COIN FINANCES E INVERSIONS, S.L. A D M INVESTOR SERVICES INTERNATIONAL LIMITED A G EDWARDS SONS (UK) LIMITED A J ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED A K JENSEN LIMITED AM FINANCIAL SERVICES LTD A.A.M. WEALTH LTD A.J.K. WEALTH MANAGEMENT LIMITED A.N. ALLNEW INVESTMENTS LTD A.T.I. ASSOCIATES (CYPRUS) LTD A/S GLOBAL RISK MANAGEMENT LTD. FONDSMAEGLERSELSKAB AA ADVISERS LLP AA ADVISORS EUROPE LIMITED AAA TRADE LTD AARON TOWNY MORTGAGES LIMITED AB SVENSK EXPORTKREDIT ABACCO NEW CYCLE SL ABACO ASSET MANAGEMENT LLP ABACUS INVESTMENT SOLUTIONS LTD ABACUS WEALTH MANAGEMENT LIMITED ABANS GLOBAL LIMITED ABANTOS GESTIONA SL ABBEY CAPITAL LIMITED ABBEY NATIONAL TREASURY SERVICES PLC ABBEY STOCKBROKERS LIMITED ABBOTT CAPITAL (EUROPE) LIMITED ABC ASESORES PATRIMONIALES 2020 https://www.estafastrading.comS.L. Entidades Autorizadas por la CNMV Fuente: estafastrading.com para prestar servicios de inversión cnmv.es ABERDEEN
    [Show full text]
  • The Effect of Relationship Banking on Customer Loyalty in the Retail Business Banking Industry
    THE EFFECT OF RELATIONSHIP BANKING ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY IN THE RETAIL BUSINESS BANKING INDUSTRY. RESEARCH REPORT presented to the Graduate School of Business Leadership University of South Africa In partial fulfilment of the requirements for the MASTERS DEGREE IN BUSINESS LEADERSHIP UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH AFRICA by Louis Johannes van Ravesteyn 24 November 2005 ABSTRACT Relationship banking, as exemplified by retail banks, is a valuable enabling strategy that promotes competitiveness and provides sustainable success. The utilisation of relationship banking as a business strategy to increase customer retention, create customer loyalty and ultimately increase long-term profits is a relative young tactic, originating in the 1980s and gathering pace during the 1990s. The correct application of relationship banking could impact on the bottom- line of banks favourably. Hence the positioning of this research to investigate the effect of the relationship banking offering on customer loyalty, and its use in realising customer loyalty and long-term value from relationship banking initiatives. The retail banking industry in South Africa is a complex and very competitive environment, which is dominated by the big four banks (ABSA, First National Bank, Nedbank, and Standard Bank). It is a business imperative for the management of the banks to ensure that they establish, develop and improve relationships with their most important asset, their customers. Operating in such a dynamic environment requires of banks to fully understand all the factors of relationship banking that affect their success and market share. What is the impact of relationship banking on customer loyalty, and what are the possible results that can flow from a close relationship between bank and customer? The main research hypothesis states that business customers who receive the relationship banking offering from their retail bankers are more loyal towards their bank than those business customers who do not receive the relationship banking offering.
    [Show full text]
  • Fintech Scoping in South Africa
    Fintech Scoping in South Africa October 2019 The views and recommendations put forward in this report are the views and opinions of the independent service provider, Genesis Analytics (“Genesis”). The recommendations are based solely on the research and analysis done by Genesis, and are Disclaimer not the views of the members of the IFWG (South African Reserve Bank, Financial Intelligence Centre, Financial Sector Conduct Authority, National Treasury, National Credit Regulator, and South African Revenue Service), The World Bank Group or The Swiss State Secretariat for Economic Affairs (SECO). SA has a small but fast-growing fintech industry, presenting considerable benefits and risks. As a result, regulators need an understanding of the fintech landscape in South Africa in order to manage risks in a way that does not stifle innovation. Financial technology (fintech) is transforming the financial services sector across the globe. It holds the potential to improve efficiency and reduce operating costs for providers, allow seamless, real-time customer transactions, and drive hyper-personalisation by improving an Table of Contents understanding of the needs and behaviour of customers. This presents significant benefits in not only improving the efficiency of the financial sector, but also enhancing the financial health of South Africans - including those in previously excluded financial segments, by meeting their needs to manage risk and grow their wealth. Supporting the development of fintechs provides an opportunity not only to solve for payment, Overview credit and remittance problems, but also provide accessible and appropriate financial products such as investments, savings and insurance at Segmentation scale. Market diagnostics South Africa’s financial services sector is internationally recognised as one of the most sophisticated.
    [Show full text]
  • Modelling Asset Correlations of Revolving Loan Defaults in South Africa
    COPYRIGHT AND CITATION CONSIDERATIONS FOR THIS THESIS/ DISSERTATION o Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. o NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes. o ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original. How to cite this thesis Surname, Initial(s). (2012). Title of the thesis or dissertation (Doctoral Thesis / Master’s Dissertation). Johannesburg: University of Johannesburg. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/102000/0002 (Accessed: 22 August 2017). Modelling asset correlations of revolving loan defaults in South Africa by BONGANI MHLOPHE MINOR DISSERTATION Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree MAGISTER COMMERCII in FINANCIAL ECONOMICS in the FACULTY OF ECONOMICS AND ECONOMETRICS at the UNIVERSITY OF JOHANNESBURG SUPERVISOR: Professor J.W. Muteba Mwamba December 18, 2019 Dedication I would like to dedicate this dissertation to our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ for granting me the intellectual ability to be able to embark on this journey. I would also like to dedicate this work to my wife, Thandi Mataboge, and my son, Simnikiwe Mhlophe, for being patient with me and supporting me throughout the late nights spent away from them. In closing, I would also like to thank my grandmother, aunt and siblings for the words of encouragement and, lastly, my late parents. 1 Acknowledgments I would like to give thanks to the following people/institutions: • My employer, for providing the finance for my Master’s degree.
    [Show full text]