Mecklenburg Resolves and the Declaration of Independence
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GENERAL ASSEMBLY of NORTH CAROLINA SESSION 2013 H Simple Resolution Adopted HOUSE RESOLUTION 508 Adopted 5/21/13
GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINA SESSION 2013 H Simple Resolution Adopted HOUSE RESOLUTION 508 Adopted 5/21/13 Sponsors: Representatives Earle, W. Brawley, Cotham, and Jeter (Primary Sponsor). For a complete list of Sponsors, see Bill Information on the NCGA Web Site. Referred to: April 3, 2013 1 A HOUSE RESOLUTION HONORING THE FOUNDERS OF MECKLENBURG COUNTY 2 WHILE OBSERVING THE COUNTY'S TWO HUNDRED FIFTIETH ANNIVERSARY. 3 Whereas, in December 1762, Mecklenburg County was formed from a western 4 section of Anson County and named in honor of King George III's wife, Charlotte Sophia of 5 Mecklenburg-Strelitz, Germany; and 6 Whereas, before a courthouse was built at Trade and Tryon streets, court in 7 Mecklenburg County was first conducted on February 26, 1763, at the cabin of Thomas Spratt, 8 which was located near what is now Caswell and Randolph roads; and 9 Whereas, in 1767, Lord Augustus Selwyn agreed to sell 360 acres of land, known 10 today as "Uptown Charlotte," to Abraham Alexander, Thomas Polk, and John Frohock, for the 11 price of 90 British pounds; and 12 Whereas, in 1768, Abraham Alexander and Thomas Polk were put in charge of the 13 establishing "Charlotte Town" as the Mecklenburg County seat, an emerging center of political 14 power in Colonial America and in the early years of the United States; and 15 Whereas, the Mecklenburg Declaration of Independence, the first declaration of 16 independence made in the Thirteen Colonies during the American Revolution, was adopted on 17 May 20, 1775, in Mecklenburg County, as honored -
Link.Net Chancellor General Davis Lee Wright, Esq., P.O
SPRING 2018 Vol. 112, No. 4 n Proposed SAR Museum Gallery n 1768: The Year of the Farmer n DNA Found My Brother Congress 2018: Houston Bound SPRING 2018 Vol. 112, No. 4 6 16 6 2018 Congress to Convene 10 America’s Heritage and the 22 Newly Acquired Letters in Houston SAR Library Reveal More About the Maryland 400 7 Amendment Proposal/ 11 The Proposed SAR Museum Leadership Medical Committee Gallery 24 State Society & Chapter News 8 Nominating Committee Report/Butler Awarded 16 250th Series: 1768—The Year 38 In Our Memory/ Medal of Honor of the Farmer New Members 9 Newsletter Competitions 20 DNA Found My Brother 47 When You Are Traveling THE SAR MAGAZINE (ISSN 0161-0511) is published quarterly (February, May, August, November) and copyrighted by the National Society of the Sons of the American Revolution, 809 West Main Street, Louisville, KY 40202. Periodicals postage paid at Louisville, KY and additional mailing offices. Membership dues include The SAR Magazine. Subscription rate $10 for four consecutive issues. Single copies $3 with checks payable to “Treasurer General, NSSAR” mailed to the HQ in Louisville. Products and services advertised do not carry NSSAR endorsement. The National Society reserves the right to reject content of any copy. Send all news matter to Editor; send the following to NSSAR Headquarters: address changes, election of officers, new members, member deaths. Postmaster: Send address changes to The SAR Magazine, 809 West Main Street, Louisville, KY 40202. PUBLISHER: STAFF DIRECTORY President General Larry T. Guzy As indicated below, staff members have an email address and an extension number of the automated 4531 Paper Mill Road, SE telephone system to simplify reaching them. -
1 the Story of the Faulkner Murals by Lester S. Gorelic, Ph.D. the Story Of
The Story of the Faulkner Murals By Lester S. Gorelic, Ph.D. The story of the Faulkner murals in the Rotunda begins on October 23, 1933. On this date, the chief architect of the National Archives, John Russell Pope, recommended the approval of a two- year competing United States Government contract to hire a noted American muralist, Barry Faulkner, to paint a mural for the Exhibit Hall in the planned National Archives Building.1 The recommendation initiated a three-year project that produced two murals, now viewed and admired by more than a million people annually who make the pilgrimage to the National Archives in Washington, DC, to view two of the Charters of Freedom documents they commemorate: the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution of the United States of America. The two-year contract provided $36,000 in costs plus $6,000 for incidental expenses.* The contract ended one year before the projected date for completion of the Archives Building’s construction, providing Faulkner with an additional year to complete the project. The contract’s only guidance of an artistic nature specified that “The work shall be in character with and appropriate to the particular design of this building.” Pope served as the contract supervisor. Louis Simon, the supervising architect for the Treasury Department, was brought in as the government representative. All work on the murals needed approval by both architects. Also, The United States Commission of Fine Arts served in an advisory capacity to the project and provided input critical to the final composition. The contract team had expertise in art, architecture, painting, and sculpture. -
An Educator's Guide to the Story of North Carolina
Story of North Carolina – Educator’s Guide An Educator’s Guide to The Story of North Carolina An exhibition content guide for teachers covering the major themes and subject areas of the museum’s exhibition The Story of North Carolina. Use this guide to help create lesson plans, plan a field trip, and generate pre- and post-visit activities. This guide contains recommended lessons by the UNC Civic Education Consortium (available at http://database.civics.unc.edu/), inquiries aligned to the C3 Framework for Social Studies, and links to related primary sources available in the Library of Congress. Updated Fall 2016 1 Story of North Carolina – Educator’s Guide The earth was formed about 4,500 million years (4.5 billion years) ago. The landmass under North Carolina began to form about 1,700 million years ago, and has been in constant change ever since. Continents broke apart, merged, then drifted apart again. After North Carolina found its present place on the eastern coast of North America, the global climate warmed and cooled many times. The first single-celled life-forms appeared as early as 3,800 million years ago. As life-forms grew more complex, they diversified. Plants and animals became distinct. Gradually life crept out from the oceans and took over the land. The ancestors of humans began to walk upright only a few million years ago, and our species, Homo sapiens, emerged only about 120,000 years ago. The first humans arrived in North Carolina approximately 14,000 years ago—and continued the process of environmental change through hunting, agriculture, and eventually development. -
American Self-Government: the First & Second Continental Congress
American Self-Government: The First and Second Continental Congress “…the eyes of the virtuous all over the earth are turned with anxiety on us, as the only depositories of the sacred fire of liberty, and…our falling into anarchy would decide forever the destinies of mankind, and seal the political heresy that man is incapable of self-government.” ~ Thomas Jefferson Overview Students will explore the movement of the colonies towards self-government by examining the choices made by the Second Continental Congress, noting how American delegates were influenced by philosophers such as John Locke. Students will participate in an activity in which they assume the role of a Congressional member in the year 1775 and devise a plan for America after the onset of war. This lesson can optionally end with a Socratic Seminar or translation activity on the Declaration of Independence. Grades Middle & High School Materials • “American Self Government – First & Second Continental Congress Power Point,” available in Carolina K- 12’s Database of K-12 Resources (in PDF format): https://k12database.unc.edu/wp- content/uploads/sites/31/2021/01/AmericanSelfGovtContCongressPPT.pdf o To view this PDF as a projectable presentation, save the file, click “View” in the top menu bar of the file, and select “Full Screen Mode” o To request an editable PPT version of this presentation, send a request to [email protected] • The Bostonians Paying the Excise Man, image attached or available in power point • The Battle of Lexington, image attached or available in power -
2012 September Newsletter
Volume 9, No. 3 Mecklenburg Historical Association September 2012 Dinner Meeting Monday, September 24, 2012 6:30 pm - Dinner; Program follows at 7:15 pm Fellowship Hall Trinity Presbyterian Church 3115 Providence Road Charlotte, NC 28211 Upcoming Dinner Program “Captain Jack Rides Again” By Tony Zeiss Monday, September 24th, at Trinity Presbyterian Dr. Zeiss, trusted to assure that the interpretation along Church. Dinner is at 6:30 followed by the program at president of the trail is historically accurate. We are 7:15. Those not having dinner are welcome to enjoy Central Pied- fortunate to have someone of his stature as the program at no charge. To make reservations for mont Com- a major player in this endeavor. Dr. Zeiss is dinner use the order form on page 3 and mail to munity Col- the recipient of the 2012 Whitney M. Young Linda Dalton, 2401 Sharon Road, Charlotte, NC lege, is pas- Humanitarian Award presented by The Ur- 28211 or contact Linda at 704-661-8470 or sionate about ban Lengue; the 2012 Jack Callaghan Cor- [email protected]. history. He nerstone Award presented by Goodwill In- was instru- dustries of the Southern Piedmont, and the Dr. Tony Zeiss will appear as Mecklenburg patriot mental in 2012 recipient of the UNC Charlotte Distin- Captain James Jack. We are all familiar with Cap- situating the guished Service Award. Dr. Zeiss and his tain Jack’s heroic ride to Philadelphia in 1775 carry- Captain Jack wife, Beth, have two sons and two grandchil- ing the newly penned Mecklenburg Declaration of statue in the dren. -
Mecklenburg Resolves
The Mecklenburg Resolves Overview Students will examine the Mecklenburg Resolves and work in small groups to teach their classmates about the key ideas posed in the document. Students will then demonstrate their understanding of this document by creating innovative infomercials on the important elements of the Resolves. Students will also explore the limitations of the society that created the Mecklenburg Resolves, given that over 500,000 people were enslaved at the time. Grades 4-8 Materials • Image of the NC State Flag, attached • Excerpt from The Mecklenburg Resolves, attached • Dictionaries or Internet access Essential Questions: • What was the purpose of the Mecklenburg Resolves? • What effect did the Mecklenburg Resolves, the Halifax Resolves, and the Declaration of Independence have on colonists in regards to the Revolutionary War? • How could the authors of the Mecklenburg Resolves as well as the Declaration of Independence write these words and profess these ideals while supporting slavery? Duration 1-2 class periods Student Preparation Students should have a basic understanding of pre-Revolutionary tensions between the British and colonists, as well as the causes of the battles of Lexington and Concord. Procedure The North Carolina State Flag 1. As a warm-up, project an image of the North Carolina state flag (attached). Ask students to share what they know about the flag. Particularly, ask students if they can explain the significance of the two dates on the flag. (May 20, 1775 notes the date of the Mecklenburg Resolves and April 12, 1776 notes the date of the Halifax Resolves.) 2. Ask students to raise their hand if they have ever heard of the Mecklenburg Resolves. -
Did You Know? North Carolina
Did You Know? North Carolina Discover the history, geography, and government of North Carolina. The Land and Its People The state is divided into three distinct topographical regions: the Coastal Plain, the Piedmont Plateau, and the Appalachian Mountains. The Coastal Plain affords opportunities for farming, fishing, recreation, and manufacturing. The leading crops of this area are bright-leaf tobacco, peanuts, soybeans, and sweet potatoes. Large forested areas, mostly pine, support pulp manufacturing and other forest-related industries. Commercial and sport fishing are done extensively on the coast, and thousands of tourists visit the state’s many beaches. The mainland coast is protected by a slender chain of islands known as the Outer Banks. The Appalachian Mountains—including Mount Mitchell, the highest peak in eastern America (6,684 feet)—add to the variety that is apparent in the state’s topography. More than 200 mountains rise 5,000 feet or more. In this area, widely acclaimed for its beauty, tourism is an outstanding business. The valleys and some of the hillsides serve as small farms and apple orchards; and here and there are business enterprises, ranging from small craft shops to large paper and textile manufacturing plants. The Piedmont Plateau, though dotted with many small rolling farms, is primarily a manufacturing area in which the chief industries are furniture, tobacco, and textiles. Here are located North Carolina’s five largest cities. In the southeastern section of the Piedmont—known as the Sandhills, where peaches grow in abundance—is a winter resort area known also for its nationally famous golf courses and stables. -
The Halifax Resolves
Halifax Resolves Chapter, Halifax, NC Volume I, Issue 1 April, 2003 The Halifax Resolves Chapter of the Sons of the What were the Halifax Resolves? American Revolution will be receiving its charter dur- North Carolina, on April 12, 1776, authorized her delegates to the Continental Congress to ing the Halifax Day cele- vote for independence. This was the first official action by a colony calling for independence. bration, Saturday, April 12, The 83 delegates present in Halifax at the Fourth Provincial Congress unanimously adopted 2003. The grave of Patriot the Halifax Resolves, which read as follows: Col. Joseph Montfort is located on the grounds of Royal White Hart Lodge The Select Committee taking into Consideration the usurpations No. 2, in Halifax, and a and violences attempted and committed by the King and Parlia- SAR grave marker will be ment of Britain against America, and the further Measures to be placed at his grave in a taken for frustrating the same, and for the better defence of this ceremony to be held at 2:00 province reported as follows, to wit, p.m. on April 12. Following the ceremony, the first or- It appears to your Committee that pursuant to the Plan con- ganization meeting of the certed by the British Ministry for subjugating America, the King new chapter will be held in and Parliament of Great Britain have usurped a Power over the the Royal White Hart Persons and Properties of the People unlimited and uncontrouled Lodge building, erected in and disregarding their humble Petitions for Peace, Liberty and 1824. -
History of Mecklenburg County and the City Of
2 THE LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA AT CHAPEL HILL THE COLLECTION OF NORTH CAROLINIANA C971.60 T66m v. c.2 UNIVERSITY OF N.C. AT CHAPEL HILL 00015565808 This book is due on the last date stamped below unless recalled sooner. It may be renewed only once and must be brought to the North Carolina Collection for renewal. —H 1979 <M*f a 2288 *» 1-> .._ ' < JoJ Form No. A- 369 BRITISH MAP OF MECKLENBURG IN 1780. History of Mecklenburg County AND The City of Charlotte From 1740 to 1903. BY D. A. TOMPKINS, Author of Cotton and Cotton Oil; Cotton Mill, Commercial Features ; Cotton Values in Tex- Fabrics Cotton Mill, tile ; Processes and Calculations ; and American Commerce, Its Expansion. Charlotte, N. C, 1903. VOLUME TWO—APPENDIX. CHARLOTTE, N. C: Observer Printing House. 1903. COPYRIGHT, 1904. BY I). \. TOMPKINS. EXPLANATION. This history is published in two volumes. The first volume contains the simple narrative, and the second is in the nature of an appendix, containing- ample discussions of important events, a collection of biographies and many official docu- ments justifying and verifying- the statements in this volume. At the end of each chapter is given the sources of the in- formation therein contained, and at the end of each volume is an index. PREFACE. One of the rarest exceptions in literature is a production devoid of personal feeling. Few indeed are the men, who, realizing that the responsibility for their writings will be for them alone to bear, will not utilize the advantage for the promulgation of things as they would like them to be. -
Easley Land Deal Gaining Interest Public Outrage Media and Feds Accompanying Also Interested in Revaluations
INSIDE THIS ISSUE: DEPARTMENTS Bills address North Carolina 2 C A R O L I N A Education 9 issue of Higher Education 13 athletics for Local Government 16 Books & the Arts 20 homeschool- Opinion 24 Parting Shot 28 ers /9 A MONTHLY JOURNAL OF NEWS, ANALYSIS AND OPINION JOURNALFROM THE JOHN LOCKE FOUNDATION May 2009 Vol. 18. No. 5 STATEWIDE EDITION Check us out online at carolinajournal.com and johnlocke.org Easley Land Deal Gaining Interest Public Outrage Media and feds Accompanying also interested in Revaluations BY DAVID N. BASS Easley automobiles Associate Editor BY DON CARRINGTON RALEIGH Executive Editor ome foreclosure and unemploy- RALEIGH ment rates are on the rise in ederal authorities and state me- North Carolina, but a new batch dia have turned their attention Hof property revaluations, and the tax to a Carteret County real estate hikes that often accompany them, could Fdevelopment in which former Gov. make life even more difficult for some Mike Easley bought a lot in 2005. residents. Carolina Journal first reported in By law, counties must revaluate 2006 on Easley’s purchase of a lot in property at least every eight years, al- the Cannonsgate development. An though commissioners can opt to re- analysis of other transactions showed valuate earlier. The new values must be Easley got what The Charlotte Observ- approved by Jan. 1 of the year they take er called a “sweetheart deal.” A recent photo of the Cannonsgate development shows roads and other amenities effect. That requirement is causing angst The federal interest in the Can- have been added since 2006. -
History of Mecklenburg County and the City of Charlotte
History of Mecklenburg County AND The City of Charlotte From 1740 to 1903. BY D. A. TOMPKINS, Author of Cotton and Cotton Oil; Cotton Mill, Commercial Cotton in Features ; Values Tex- tile Fabrics; Cotton Mill, PROChSSES and and Calculations ; American Commerce, Its Expansion. Charlotte, N. C, 1903. VOLUME ONE—NARRATIVE. CHARLOTTE, N. C: Obsekveb Printing House. 1903. )?• •' Copyright, 1903, BY D. A. TOMPKINS. "All hail to thee, thou good olu State, the noblest of the band! Who raised the flag of Liberty, in this our native land! All hail to thee, thy worthy sons were first to spurn the yoke, The tyrant's fetters from their hands, at Mecklenburg they broke." EXPLANATION. This history is published in two vohinies. The first volume contains the simple narrative, and the second is in the nature of an appendix, containing- ample discussions of important events, a collection of biographies and many official docu- ments justifying and verifying the statements in this volume. At the end of each chapter is given the sources of the in- formation therein contained, and at the end of each volume is an index. INTRODUCTION. History of a county is closely associated with history of the State, as the health of an arm is with the condition of the whole physical structure. An account of the life of a prom- inent man in a community is a history of that community in the same way that the history of a representative county is a history of the commonwealth. This book is written pri- marily to preserve Mecklenburg history for the inspiration of present and future generations of Mecklenburg people, but the aim extends further than this on the presumption that this is a typical southern county and hence, by deductive rea- soning, its growth portrays the effects subsequent to certain j 'industrial activities throughout the South.