Plantas Suculentas De Las Islas Canarias
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
H3.3 Macaronesian Inland Cliff
European Red List of Habitats - Screes Habitat Group H3.3 Macaronesian inland cliff Summary The perennial vegetation of crevices and ledges of cliff faces in Macaronesia away from coastal salt-spray is of very diverse character - some, for example, dominated by succulents, others rich in ferns and bryophytes characteristic of shaded situations - and it includes several hundreds of taxa endemic to the archipelagoes. The main threats are mountaineering and rock climbing, outdoor sports and leisure activities, and construction of infrastructures such as roads and motorways. Synthesis There is no evidence of significant past reductions, either in the last 50 years or historically, and also future prospects are good, as no serious threats are envisaged, besides touristic/leisure activities and putative faulty environmental impact assessments that may overlook this habitat as valuable. Reduction in quantity, reduction in quality and criteria of geographic distribution yield the Least Concern (LC) category. In spite of the LC category, conservation policy and management should restrict to the maximum any threat to or reduction of the habitat, as it has a very high conservation value, because of high endemism of species and communities with many local and regional variaties. Overall Category & Criteria EU 28 EU 28+ Red List Category Red List Criteria Red List Category Red List Criteria Least Concern - Least Concern - Sub-habitat types that may require further examination Four general subtypes can be distinguished based on species composition and different ecological conditions. However, at present, no data are available to carry out an individual assessment of each of them. In the future, if detailed plot sampling has been carried out, such an evaluation may be possible. -
<I>Monanthes Subrosulata</I>, a New Species of <I>M.</I> Sect. <I
Willdenowia 43 – 2013 25 ÁNGEL BAÑARES BAUDET1*, AURELIO ACEVEDO RODRÍGUEZ2 & ÁNGEL REBOLÉ BEAUMONT3 Monanthes subrosulata, a new species of M. sect. Sedoidea (Crassulaceae) from La Palma, Canary Islands, Spain Abstract Bañares Baudet Á., Acevedo Rodríguez A. & Rebolé Beaumont Á.: Monanthes subrosulata, a new species of M. sect. Sedoidea (Crassulaceae) from La Palma, Canary Islands, Spain. – Willdenowia 43: 25 – 31. June 2013. – Online ISSN 1868-6397; © 2013 BGBM Berlin-Dahlem. Stable URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3372/wi.43.43103 Monanthes subrosulata (M. sect. Sedoidea) from La Palma, Canary Islands, Spain, is described as a species new to science and illustrated. Special attention is paid to the morphological characteristics that differentiate it from the other species of the section (M. anagensis and M. laxiflora), as well as from M. muralis (M. sect. Monanthes). Additional key words: Monanthes anagensis, M. laxiflora, M. muralis, taxonomy, chorology Introduction branched habit, never forming rosettes, and with their inflorescences arising from the tips of the axes. Monan After the recent treatment of the Moroccan species thes subrosulata, located in the south and south-eastern Monanthes atlantica Ball as Sedum surculosum Coss. parts of La Palma island, shares the above characters and (Mes & ’t Hart 1994; ’t Hart & Bleij 2003), the genus unequivocally belongs to M. sect. Sedoidea. The most Monanthes Haw. is confined to the Canary Islands and striking character to separate it from the other species of Ilhas Selvagens, two archipelagos that biogeographically the section is the presence of conspicuous bladder-cell comprise the Canarian Province in the Mediterranean idioblasts (papillae), especially on the leaves (usually in- Region (Rivas-Martínez 2009), previously known as part conspicuous and not protruding in M. -
Documento Informativo
MONUMENTO NATURAL DEL LOMO DEL CARRETÓN (G-11) DOCUMENTO INFORMATIVO Monumento Natural del LOMO DEL CARRETÓN Aprobación Definitiva 2009 MONUMENTO NATURAL DEL LOMO DEL CARRETÓN (G-11) EQUIPO REDACTOR Roimán Melecio Velásquez Medina. Licenciado en Geografía. Gustavo Viera Ruiz. Licenciado en Biología Alejandro Gámez Mendoza. Licenciado en Arqueología. David Suárez Perera. Licenciado en Cartografía Marian Martínez Izquierdo. Técnica Ambiental. Licenciada en Ciencias del Mar MAQUETACIÓN Y ADMINISTRACIÓN Diana Callero Chacón. Diseño Gráfico y Administración Normas de Conservación Documento Informativo i Monumento Natural del LOMO DEL CARRETÓN Aprobación Definitiva 2009 INDICE 1 DESCRIPCIÓN DEL ESPACIO NATURAL PROTEGIDO ...............................................................1 2 MEDIO FÍSICO ..................................................................................................................................2 2.1 CLIMA.......................................................................................................................................2 2.2 GEOLOGÍA...............................................................................................................................3 2.2.1 CATEGORÍAS GEOLÓGICAS .............................................................................................5 2.3 GEOMORFOLOGÍA .................................................................................................................8 2.3.1 CATEGORÍAS GEOMORFOLÓGICAS................................................................................9 -
Documento Informativo RESERVA NATURAL ESPECIAL DE PUNTALLANA PLAN DIRECTOR
P la n D ir e c to r Reserva Natural Especial de APROBACIÓN APROBACIPuntallanaÓN DEFINITIVA DDEFINITIVA oc um en to In fo rm at ivo RESERVA NATURAL ESPECIAL DE PUNTALLANA PLAN DIRECTOR INDICE DOCUMENTO INFORMATIVO 1. DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA RESERVA NATURAL ESPECIAL .................................. 3 1.1 INTRODUCCIÓN ...................................................................................... 3 1.2 MEDIO FÍSICO............................................................................................ 3 1.2.1. Situación geográfica y extensión..................................................... 3 1.2.2. Clima ............................................................................................. 3 1.2.3. Geología y geomorfología ............................................................. 4 1.2.4. Características morfológicas .......................................................... 7 1.2.5. Hidrología ....................................................................................... 8 1.2.6. Edafología ..................................................................................... 10 1.2.7. Paisaje. Unidades de paisaje ....................................................... 12 1.3 MEDIO BIOLÓGICO ................................................................................. 14 1.3.1. Flora y vegetación ......................................................................... 14 1.3.2. Fauna ............................................................................................ 23 1.3.3. Medio litoral ................................................................................ -
9780521118088 Index.Pdf
Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-11808-8 — The Biology of Island Floras Edited by David Bramwell , Juli Caujapé-Castells Index More Information I n d e x Abutilon , 248 , 257 , 261 Alyxia , 255 Acacia , 128 , 214 , 229 , 396 Amaranthaceae, 94 , 220 , 372 Acaena , 42 Amaranthus , 94 , 98 Acalypha , 94 , 128 , 373 , 458 , 465 Amborella , 231 Acanthaceae, 200 , 207 , 368 , 370 , 377 , 429 Amborellaceae, 230 , 231 Acantholimon , 326 Ampeloziziphus , 157 Achyranthes , 255 , 483 Amphisbaena , 156 Acidocroton , 157 Amphorogyne , 232 Acnistus , 93 , 140 , 400 , 401 , 402 Anacardiaceae, 211 , 371 , 432 Acoelorraphe , 162 anacladogenesis, 213, 220 Acrocomia , 162 Anagenesis, 212 Adansonia , 427 Anagyris , 481 , 485 adaptation, 2 , 7 , 211 , 233 , 293 , 307 , 444 , 445 , 447 , Anas , 379 493 , 504 ancient lineages, 6 , 156 adaptive radiation, 4 , 67 , 75 , 76 , 79 , 212 , 220 , 234 , Andaman, 495 445 Androcymbium , 306 , 310 , 312 , 333 Adenium , 207 aneuploidy, 5 , 278 Adiantum , 346 , 400 , 401 Angiopteris , 254 Aegialitis , 326, 329 angiosperms, 5 , 7, 18 , 19 , 158 , 160 , 161 , 228, 229, Aeonium , 286 , 309 , 342 , 494 231 , 252 , 267 , 269 , 270 , 273 , 275 , 338, 339 , 340 , Aerva , 220 342 , 344 , 346 , 348 , 349, 350 , 351 , 353 , 355 , 426 AFLPs, 93 , 136 , 284 , 288 , 302 , 309 Anisocarpus , 76 Afrolimon , 327 Annona , 131 agamospermous species, 328 Antilles, 154 , 155 , 157 , 160 , 162 , 349 Agathis , 228 , 267 Antillia , 161 Ageratum , 95 Apiaceae, 103 , 291 , 298 agriculture, 154 , 164 , 234 , 244 , 398 , 400 , 433 , 436 , Apocynaceae, -
Issn 0140-786X
• ISSN 0140-786X THE JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL ASCLEPIAD SOCIETY FOUNDER-A.WOODWARD ontents May 1992 I Editorial 3 Society Matters 3 A Huernia insigniflora that isn't 6 Martin Land Ceropegia Meyeri 7 Peter Pons Ceropegia Ampliata - A look inside 8 Phil Clark Letters to the Editor 1 O Asclepiads in the Literature 13 compiled by Colin Walker A Note on the Carallumas of Jordan 17 Colin Walker Sultry and Seductive Stranger 20 Tim Longville A Word about Names 20 Phil Clark N.E.Brown's reminiscences on Stapelleae Geoff Hedgecock 21 Catalogues Received 23 Growth Forms of Ceropegia 24 Phil Clark Cover illustration: A - F Marsdenia praestans Schltr., G - N M. glabra Schltr., O - T M. kempteriana Schltr. from R. Shlechter, Die Asclepiadeceen von Deutch-Neu-Guinea (Botanish Jahrbucher 50 p. 148. 1914) Published by the International Asclepiad Society three times per subscription year. ~ The International Asclepiad Society and the Authors of Individual articles. 1992. All enquiries to be addressed to the Editor. Subscription - £10.00 per annum - year commences 1st May II INTERNATIONAL Asclepiad SOCIETY II OFFICIAL 1991/2 CHAIRMAN Philip E. Downs, 77 Chartwell Avenue, Wingerworth, Chesterfield, S42 6SR. SECRETARY L.B.Delderfield, 2 Keymer Court, Burgess Hill, West Sussex, RH15 0AA. TREASURER G.A.Hedgecock, 1 Aster Road, Haydock, St Helens, Merseyside, WA11 0NX. EDITOR P.S.Clark, Ty Cano!, Plas Teg, Llandegla, Wrecsam, Clwyd, LL11 3AO. SEED BANK SECRETARY R.P.Knowles, 26 Arbury Avenue, Blackbrook, St Helens, Merseyside, WA11 9HW. PLANT EXCHANGE P.W.Noble, 21 Caernarvon Drive, Barnburgh, Doncaster, South Yorkshire, DN5 7HF (Tel: 0709 895895) PLANT BANK SECRETARY P.Bent. -
The Canary Islands
The Canary Islands Dragon Trees & Blue Chaffinches A Greentours Tour Report 7th – 16th February 2014 Leader Başak Gardner Day 1 07.02.2014 To El Patio via Guia de Isora I met the half of the group at the airport just before midday and headed towards El Guincho where our lovely hotel located. We took the semi coastal road up seeing the xerophytic scrub gradually changing to thermophile woodland and then turned towards El Teide mountain into evergreen tree zone where the main tree was Pinus canariensis. Finally found a suitable place to stop and then walked into forest to see our rare orchid, Himantoglossum metlesicsiana. There it was standing on its own in perfect condition. We took as many pics as possible and had our picnic there as well. We returned to the main road and not long after we stopped by the road side spotting several flowering Aeonium holochrysum. It was a very good stop to have a feeling of typical Canary Islands flora. We encountered plants like Euphorbia broussonetii and canariensis, Kleinia neriifolia, Argyranthemum gracile, Aeonium urbicum, Lavandula canariensis, Sonchus canariensis, Rumex lunaria and Rubia fruticosa. Driving through the windy roads we finally came to Icod De Los Vinos to see the oldest Dragon Tree. They made a little garden of native plants with some labels on and the huge old Dragon Tree in the middle. After spending some time looking at the plants that we will see in natural habitats in the following days we drove to our hotel only five minutes away. The hotel has an impressive drive that you can see the huge area of banana plantations around it. -
Environmental Assessment
United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service March 2014 Environmental Assessment Post-Harvest Vine Control Project Nantahala Ranger District, Nantahala National Forest Macon and Jackson Counties, North Carolina For Information Contact: Joan Brown 90 Sloan Road, Franklin, NC 28734 (828) 524-6441 ext 426 www.fs.usda.gov/nfsnc The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, and where applicable, sex, marital status, familial status, parental status, religion, sexual orientation, genetic information, political beliefs, reprisal, or because all or part of an individual’s income is derived from any public assistance program. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication of program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA's TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TDD). To file a complaint of discrimination, write to USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20250-9410, or call (800) 795-3272 (voice) or (202) 720-6382 (TDD). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer. Table of Contents Summary ............................................................................................................................................................... i Chapter 1 – Introduction .................................................................................................................................... -
Obdiplostemony: the Occurrence of a Transitional Stage Linking Robust Flower Configurations
Annals of Botany 117: 709–724, 2016 doi:10.1093/aob/mcw017, available online at www.aob.oxfordjournals.org VIEWPOINT: PART OF A SPECIAL ISSUE ON DEVELOPMENTAL ROBUSTNESS AND SPECIES DIVERSITY Obdiplostemony: the occurrence of a transitional stage linking robust flower configurations Louis Ronse De Craene1* and Kester Bull-Herenu~ 2,3,4 1Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK, 2Departamento de Ecologıa, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile, 3 4 Santiago, Chile, Escuela de Pedagogıa en Biologıa y Ciencias, Universidad Central de Chile and Fundacion Flores, Ministro Downloaded from https://academic.oup.com/aob/article/117/5/709/1742492 by guest on 24 December 2020 Carvajal 30, Santiago, Chile * For correspondence. E-mail [email protected] Received: 17 July 2015 Returned for revision: 1 September 2015 Accepted: 23 December 2015 Published electronically: 24 March 2016 Background and Aims Obdiplostemony has long been a controversial condition as it diverges from diploste- mony found among most core eudicot orders by the more external insertion of the alternisepalous stamens. In this paper we review the definition and occurrence of obdiplostemony, and analyse how the condition has impacted on floral diversification and species evolution. Key Results Obdiplostemony represents an amalgamation of at least five different floral developmental pathways, all of them leading to the external positioning of the alternisepalous stamen whorl within a two-whorled androe- cium. In secondary obdiplostemony the antesepalous stamens arise before the alternisepalous stamens. The position of alternisepalous stamens at maturity is more external due to subtle shifts of stamens linked to a weakening of the alternisepalous sector including stamen and petal (type I), alternisepalous stamens arising de facto externally of antesepalous stamens (type II) or alternisepalous stamens shifting outside due to the sterilization of antesepalous sta- mens (type III: Sapotaceae). -
Asclepiadaceae) - Two New Species from Northeast India with Phylogenetic and Morphological Evidence Support
Taiwania 63(2): 163-170, 2018 DOI: 10.6165/tai.2018.63.163 Ceropegia mizoramensis and C. murlensis (Asclepiadaceae) - Two new species from Northeast India with Phylogenetic and morphological evidence support Ramesh KUMAR1,*, Sachin SHARMA2 and Mayank D. DWIVEDI3 1. Botanical Survey of India, Arid Zone Regional Centre, Jodhpur - 342018, India. 2. Botanical Survey of India, Northern Regional Centre, Dehradun - 248001, India. 3. Department of Botany, University of Delhi, Delhi -110007, India. *Corresponding author’s email: [email protected] (Manuscript received 25 June 2017; accepted 11 May 2018; online published 6 June 2018) ABSTRACT: Based on phylogenetic and morphological evidence, two hitherto unknown species under genus Ceropegia viz. Ceropegia mizoramensis and C. murlensis (Asclepiadaceae) are described here for the first time. The species are collected from Mizoram, Northeast India. The present communication deals with the brief description and photo illustrations of both the species along with key to species found in the region for their easier identification. KEY WORDS: Asclepiadaceae, Ceropegia, India, ITS, Mizoram, New taxa. INTRODUCTION of Ceropegias were collected. The study of the vegetative as well as flowering stages of the collected The genus Ceropegia instated by Linnaeus in 1753 plants revealed two unusual specimens. We compared includes approximately 260 species, distributed in the specimens with morphologically similar Ceropegia South-east Asia, India, Madagascar, Tropical Arabia, oculata and C. dolichophylla and observed a number of Canary Islands, Africa except Mediterranean region, differences (Table 1, 2). New Guinea and Northern Australia (Ansari 1984, Bruyns 1997, 2003, Jagtap and Singh 1999, Mabberly DNA extraction, polymerase chain reaction and 1987, Maurya et al. -
Aeonium Mascaense, a New Species of Crassulaceae from the Canary
BOTÁNICA MACARONESICA 10 < 1982) 57 AEONIUM MASCAENSE. A NEW SPECIES OF CRASSULACEAE FROM THE CANARY ISLANDS. DAVID BRAMWELL Jardín Botánico Canario "Viera y Clavijo" del Excmo. Cabildo Insular de Gran Canaria. SUMMARY A new species of Crassulaceae from the Canary Islands, Aeonium mas- caense, is described for the first time. It is endemic to a small área of the island of Tenerife in the Barranco de IVIasca. The characters differentiating it from other species of Aeonium sect. Urbica are discussed as are its ecology and distribution. A list of associated species is given. RESUMEN Se describe por primera vez una nueva especie de Crassulaceae de las Islas Canarias, el Aeonium mascaense. Es planta endémica de una pequeña área en el barranco de Masca, de la isla de Tenerife. Se trata de los caracteres diferenciadores con respecto a otras especies de Aeonium sect. Urbica, así como de su ecología y reparto. Se dá una lista de especies asociadas. INTRODUCTION Though the flora of the Canary Islands is now very well known, their rug- ged terrain with extensive áreas of cliffs and deep ravines make exploration difficult and a few novelties are still expected'to occur, this is the case with the new species of Aeonium described here. 58 DAVID BRAMWELL The genus Aeoniumis one of most interesting of the Cañarían genera be- cause of its high concentration of species resulting fronn local adaptive ra- diation (Lems, 1960; Voggenrelter, 1974) and its disjunct East African- Macaronesian distribution (BramweII, 1972). The genus was extensively monographed by Praeger (1932) and only two local endemlc species have been described since, A. -
Natural Heritage Program List of Rare Plant Species of North Carolina 2021
Natural Heritage Program List of Rare Plant Species of North Carolina 2021 Compiled by Brenda L. Wichmann, Botanist North Carolina Natural Heritage Program N.C. Department of Natural and Cultural Resources Raleigh, NC 27699-1601 www.ncnhp.org C ur Alleghany rit Ashe Northampton Gates C uc Surry am k Stokes P d Rockingham Caswell Person Vance Warren a e P s n Hertford e qu Chowan r Granville q ot ui a Mountains Watauga Halifax m nk an Wilkes Yadkin s Mitchell Avery Forsyth Orange Guilford Franklin Bertie Alamance Durham Nash Yancey Alexander Madison Caldwell Davie Edgecombe Washington Tyrrell Iredell Martin Dare Burke Davidson Wake McDowell Randolph Chatham Wilson Buncombe Catawba Rowan Beaufort Haywood Pitt Swain Hyde Lee Lincoln Greene Rutherford Johnston Graham Henderson Jackson Cabarrus Montgomery Harnett Cleveland Wayne Polk Gaston Stanly Cherokee Macon Transylvania Lenoir Mecklenburg Moore Clay Pamlico Hoke Union d Cumberland Jones Anson on Sampson hm Duplin ic Craven Piedmont R nd tla Onslow Carteret co S Robeson Bladen Pender Sandhills Columbus New Hanover Tidewater Coastal Plain Brunswick THE COUNTIES AND PHYSIOGRAPHIC PROVINCES OF NORTH CAROLINA Natural Heritage Program List of Rare Plant Species of North Carolina 2021 Compiled by Brenda L. Wichmann, Botanist North Carolina Natural Heritage Program N.C. Department of Natural and Cultural Resources Raleigh, NC 27699-1601 www.ncnhp.org This list is dynamic and is revised every other year as new data become available. New species are added to the list, and others are dropped from the list as appropriate. Further information may be obtained by contacting the North Carolina Natural Heritage Program, Department of Natural and Cultural Resources, 1651 MSC, Raleigh, NC 27699-1651; by contacting the North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission, 1701 MSC, Raleigh, NC 27699-1701; or by contacting the North Carolina Plant Conservation Program, Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, 1060 MSC, Raleigh, NC 27699-1060.