Annotated Series List Cormier Family Papers, 1824 - 1997

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ANNOTATED SERIES LIST CORMIER FAMILY PAPERS, 1824 - 1997

With special reference to Kathleen Cormier (1917-97) and including items relating to the families of her mother Alice née O'Donohoe (1888 – 1971) and her uncle Henry Knowlman (1877-1920)

Papers relating either to François Louis Joseph Cormier, c.1796 — ? (great great grandfather of Kathleen Cormier) or François Cormier, 1813 — ? (brother of Kathleen Cormier's great grandfather) ………………………………………………………………………………………………………...Series 1 Page 2 Papers relating to George Cormier, 20 Apr. 1823 — c.1857 (great grandfather of Kathleen Cormier) ………………………………………………………...... Series 2-5 Pages 3-4

Papers relating to François Joseph Cormier, 13 May 1847 — 11 Aug. 1913, and his wife Louisa (grandparents of Kathleen Cormier)…………………..…………………………………………..…Series 6-8 Pages 4-6

Papers relating to François Joseph (Frank) Cormier, 8 Feb. 1888 — 3 July 1980, his wife Alice Mary Cormier, nee O'Donohoe, 1888 —2 July 1971 and her father Thomas O'Donohoe (parents and grandfather of Kathleen Cormier)……………………………………………………………………………...…Series 9-23 Pages 7-18

Papers relating to Kathleen Cormier, 7 Nov. 1917 — 20 Sep. 1997, including photographic records (series 112 - 124, 130 - 135) of Cormier, O'Donohoe and Knowlman families …………….………………....Series 24-135 Pages 18-77

Appendices, including additions to series list (series 136-141) …..…………………..………...…….Pages 78-93

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Series 1 Papers relating either to François Louis Joseph Cormier, c.1796 — ? (great great grandfather of Kathleen Cormier) or François Cormier, 1813 -- ? (brother of Kathleen Cormier's great grandfather)

1 Printed inscription on small circular tobacco box presented to François Cormier. 1824. 1 item. ‘JE VOUS PRIE d'avoir égard à moi à cause de ce que j'ai été autre- fois. Il y avoit un temps que je fus une plante jeune et florissante; ensuite je devénois haute, et les oiseaux se réjouissoit sous mon ombrage, et me rendroient leur ramage le plus douce pour leur protéction. Par l'homme je fus abáttue, et dépouillée des róbbes de la nature; alors je me trouvois un arc de la CATHEDRALE DE GLASGOW et pendant plus de sept tens années, je fus un cou- vert aux prédicateurs dans ce lieu saint; — un abri de la tempête au pécheur aussi bien qu'au saint; mais a present, exilée du TEMPLE DE DIEU, je suis devenue un spectacle aux yeux des hommes — et voici une relique de moi dans cette BOîTE à TABAC. A FRANCOIS CORMIER. 1824.

F.L.J. Cormier would have been thirty-seven years old in 1824. Francois Cormier, his son, would have been eleven. The inscription, addressed to François Cormier, states that the tobacco box is made from oak from an arch of Glasgow Cathedral, which 'during more than seven hundred years' served as 'a covering for preachers'. This possibly implies that the wood was from a pulpit canopy removed in the early nineteenth century. `John Achaius, Bishop of Glasgow, laid the foundations of a cathedral in 1133 (consecrated in 1136). This was probably destroyed by fire c.1176. Bishop Jocelyn (1175-99) began the rebuilding.' (Everyman's Encyclopaedia, 5th ed. 1967, v.6, p.32.)

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Series 2-5 Papers relating to George Cormier, 20 Apr.1823 — c.1857 (great grandfather of Kathleen Cormier) 2 Letter in French from. George Cormier addressed to Miss Jane Cormier, St John's, Jersey, and intended for his two sisters, Jane and Mary, who were respectively seven and five years older than him. 12 Jan. 1843. 4p. Cover addressed: Miss Jane Cormier, / St John's,/ Jersey. Cover endorsed: Prepaid and 12/1. 1843. Postmarked: Swansea Ja 12 1843. N° 4 Carr Street, Swansea Jeudi Soir. Janvier 12' 1843. Mes chères Soeurs, Je vous écrivais Lundi Soir et je vous informais que j'étais en amour d'une jolie et bonne fille. je donne une lettre au Capt. Clement (lequel est neveu de Capt. Pre Clement de la Valle de St Laurent qui est Capitainc an bard de L'aricl appartenant a NI' Nicolic. it vous remettra cette late le premier Dimanchc qu'il sera a Jersey. je I'ai introduit et il a vu mabonne amie. vous pourrez le questionner lá-dessus. C'est la fille d'un officier de la Douane, sa mère est morte it y a environ 6 semaines. it sont [sic] deux fines et un his, sa mere aurait voulue qu'elle aurait marié son cousin. c'est un homme qui vaut et qui a une fortune de vingt à trente mille Louis, mais elle ne l'aimait pas. il y a un ministre ici qui I'aurait bien voulue, mais elle m'aime mieux qu'aucun de ceux-ci. elle a reçu une tres bonne education. Son père a fait de grandes pertes dans le commerce, mais, cependant il possède encore une jolie fortune. il a un salaire, comme officier de la Douane de 150 à 200 Louis, il a aussi une jolie fortune de lui même. Tons les parens [sic] sont des Gens d'une grande fortune. elle a un oncle qui a été maire á Bristol. elle a deux à trois oncle [sic — singular] vieux garçons qui sans doute lui laisseront quelque choses, mais, quand bien même qu'elle n'aurait rien, ses aimables qualitées sont suffisantes. gardez ceci secret et m'en écrivez votre opinion. Captn Clement doit en parler quelques paroles a Papa, et quand il viendra vous voir, parlez lui en. Lorsque vous me récrirez dites moi, si Jane est mariée, et si [words heavily crossed out: possibly 'Mary aime son couturier. Je veux rappeler á Jane qu'il faut 9' ... — remainder of crossed out portion virtually indecipherable —possibly: '9 bons mois à fairc un homme, et voila tout'.] Ecrivez moi sitôt que vous pouvrez, et dites moi si vous avez fait votre grain, et si vous aves vu Papa dernièrement et quelles nouvelles il-y-a à St Jean. Mes complimens a Mr Thos. Tulla, En aut [sic], mon oncle et tante Le Roux, et notre ami Jean, et Betsey Le Gros, et gardez ecci secret n'en parlez pas. Je demeure, Chères Soeurs, Votre frère affectionné Geo. Cormier Si Captn Clement ne vient pas Dimanche, il viendra le Dimanche d 'après. [Endorsement in a later hand:] The said George François Cormier married Sarah Cadie of Swansea on Aug. 15th 1843, his son François Joseph married Louisa Coombes of Culmstock 17th November 1883, the daughter of whom married Henry Knowlman of Culmstock (Clara Isabel). (For a reference to the provenance of this letter see Ser. 52, letter of 24 Nov. 1956: it was given to Kathleen Cormier, during her visit to Jersey, by Stella, the daughter of Henry and Clara Knowlrnan.) George Cormier tells of his love for a Swansea girl. George Cormier also asks his sisters to tell him when they write back whether Jane is already married. Her marriage had, in fact, taken place five days earlier — on 7 January 1843, in St Helier. The bridegroom, Jean Barette, was a sailor, aged twenty-five. A son, Jean Cormier Barette was born to the couple at St Lawrence on 3 November 1845. Jane died of asthma on 13 January 1853 when the child was eight years old1.

1 Information from the Societe Jersiaise in a letter of 12 February 1998. See Ser. 8.

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An electrostatic copy and an English translation of George Cormier's letter are filed with the original. 3 Visiting card: 'Mr & Mrs G. Cormier'. 1843. 1 item. Printed.

4 Pocket book and almanac for 1845 of Sarah Cormier (wife of George Cormier). Entries dated 1843 - 1905. lv. Sarah Cormier died on 20 May 1883. Entries in the book were subsequently made by others. Free front endpaper inscribed, 'Sarah Cormier's Register Book'. The book contains the following entries: ‘ -George Cormier ofJersey married to Sarah Cadie of Swansea at the Countessof Huntingdon's Chapel, Swansea by the Revd T. Dodd. August 15th 1843. - Agnes Cadie Cormier bornat ½ past 1 p.m. June 27th 1844 at Swansea: medical attendant Dr Roberts; nurse Mrs Gregory. - François Joseph Cormier born at ½ past 11 p.m. May 13th 1847 at Swansea. Medical attendant Dr Michael; nurse Mrs Philipps. - Agnes Cadie Cormier. Died May 14th 1875 and buried in Culmstock Church yard in the new part. Sarah Davis. Died May 20th 1883 and was buried next to Agnes. - FrançoisJoseph Cormier & Louisa Coombes was [sic] married on the 17th November 1883 inthe Baptist Chapel, Wellington in Somerset by the Rev. G. Humphreys. In a different hand: - Elizabeth Coombes. Died Feb. 17 1896. Aged 96. - Lydia Coombes. Died at Culmstock. Aug. 1869. -Thomas Coombes. Died in London. Aug. 31st 1889. - Jessie Cadie Davis. Died at Wells, Somerset. Nov. 8th 1895. The final entry is in a different hand again: - Leslie John Knowlman born May 12 1905 at Tapscott House, Woodgate, Culmstock, Devon at 5.10 p.m. Dr Date; Nurse Braddock. 5 Note (possibly an extract from a register) relating to the death of Mary Kemp Cadie (probably a younger sister of George Cormier's wife Sarah). c.1846. 1 item.

`Mary Kemp Cadie, Daughter of the above named Joseph and Mary Cadie, born at Devizes in the County of Wilts. on Monday August 30th 1824, about half past Five O'clock in the morning. Died May 9th 1846 at Swansea, Wales.'

Series 6 — 8 Papers relating to François Joseph Cormier, 13 May 1847 — 11 Aug, 1913, and his wife Louisa (grandparents of Kathleen Cormier) 6 Printed items from Cormier household, Culmstock, Devon: 6/1 'Christmas bell', 1892; 6/2 Newspaper obituary of Elizabeth Coombes, 1896; 6/3 Card for funeral of F.J. Cormier, 1913. 1892, 1896, 1913. 3 items.

6/1 'Christmas bell.' Illustrated Christmas verses printed on pages cut in the shape of a bell and with cover designed to represent a brass church bell. 1892. 10p. 'Printed and published by Marcus Ward and Co., Limited, London, Belfast and New York.' ['Christmas 1892' has been added in manuscript on the first page.] 6/12 Obituary of Elizabeth Coombes from a local newspaper (source not shown). The date of death of Elizabeth Coombes, aged 96, 17 Feb. 1896, is given in the Pocket Book and Almanac for 1845 of Sarah Cormier with later entries in various hands. (Cormier Papers Ser. 4.) Elizabeth Coombes left two children, 'Mr J. Coombes of the Post Office, and Mrs Wooly, late of the Culm Valley Hotel'. Her relationship to Louisa Cormier, née Coombes, wife of François Joseph Cormier, is not stated in the obituary.

The following reminiscences — concerning François Joseph Cormier (1847-1913), his wife Louisa and their children Clara Isabel and François Joseph (Frank) — by Clara's eldest son, Leslie John Knowlman (1905-80), were noted by Mrs Peggy Knowlman: 'Granny and Grandpa Cormier, from what he [L.J. Knowlman] used to tell

PRG 1199 Annotated series list Page 4 of 97 ______me, were a kindly couple. Leslie (and I expect the other children also) used to spend a fair bit of time with them at Millmoor. It was always exciting when Grandpa set the water wheel in motion, as you can imagine, to a little boy!'. Mrs Knowlman adds: 'I used to know an old lady at Millmoor in Culmstock who remembered Frank Cormier. She told me that when she was a child, Frank, who was a youth by then, used to swing her round quite fast — terrific fun! Sister Clara (Leslie's mother) was extremely attractive. She and her husband Harry Knowlman were most certainly a handsome couple. Clara before she married ... taught at the school and when she heard Harry Knowlman's motor bike coming down the hill, I have been told that she would go over to the window to see him go by!.. Clara played the church organ. In those days a boy was supposed to work the bellows, but on the odd occasion he would doze off and the music faded! Clara also kept bees and made honey. She was part of a team of ladies who gathered spagnum moss from the Beacon Hill for the war effort (1st War). It was used for the staunching of wounds. When the children were small she would play with them, gathering up her long skirts and running with them in the orchard at Tapscott. Those were happy days. Up until 1920, that is, when Harry (Knowlman — first husband of Clara, née Cormier) died, aged 42.' (Letter to B.S. Baldwin, 8 Dec. 1997.) In a later letter (23 Feb. 1998) Mrs Peggy Knowlman writes: 'Clara must have taught at the school during the headmastership of Edwin Davey. He took over the school in 1878, retiring after 38 years in 1917. There was the saying that "Mr Davey is a very good man, who tries to teach us all he can. Reading, writing and arithmetic, but he never forgets to give us the stick". ... No one liked Mr Davey!' For further extracts from this letter, referring more particularly to Francois Joseph Cormier of Culmstock see footnotes to transcript of Ser. 52, letter of 11 Sep. 1956 in Appendix to this series list.

7 Picture post card messages and a greeting in the form of an illustrated tract received by Louisa Cormier in Devon from Mrs Barette, the wife of her cousin by marriage, John Cormier Barette, in Jersey. c. 1896-1910. 3 items.

[The three items each contain inscriptions in the same hand, though the identification 'Mrs Barette to Mrs Cormier' appears only in Item 1.] 7/1 Greeting in the form of an illustrated tract. 1890. 12p. + cover. An endearing memento, presumably sent in humorous vein, inscribed on the inside front cover, 'Mrs Barette to Mrs Cormier 1890'. It is a twelve page post card size publication, Darby and Joan, with verses by Fred. E. Weatherly and six illustrations by H.M. Paget beautifully colour printed in Germany (London, Castell Brothers, n.d.) 7/2 Coloured picture post card of St Mary's Church, Jersey with inscription on verso. c.1896-1910. 1 item. Starting with a lower case 'o' the inscription reads, 'our aunt Elizabeth Cormier widow of Ed. Morel is buried near the gateway in the Morel family grave. The church consecrated Oct. 5 1320. [Word missing owing to torn corner of card] ... Sorel Gruchy. "M.A. Cantab." '. (The burial of Elizabeth Morel in the Morel family grave is not recorded on the gravestone: it mentions only Rachel Morel, who died on 24 July 1869, aged sixty, and Elizabeth's husband, Edouard, who died on 17 October 1871.) The message on the card bears no date but the fact that it names the church's incumbent, Sorel Gruchy, places it during the years of his incumbency, 1896 to 1916. The handwriting matches that in 7/1 and is therefore ascribed to the wife of John Cormier Barette, who would have been a niece by marriage of Elizabeth Morel. The recipient has been deduced to be Louisa Cormier, who would also have been a niece by virtue of being the wife of the son of Elizabeth Morel's half brother. (A fuller explanation appears in the Introduction to the Cormier Papers.) 7/3 Post card comprising a photograph of a gentleman, possibly in his sixties, dressed in a clerical-type coat and hat, standing in front of the white wall of a house with an upper and lower window showing. The verso reads, (in manuscript:) `Fr Barette' (in stamped letters:) `Belle Vue, Samares, Jersey' (in manuscript:) 'has called for a cup of tea'. c.1907-10. 1 item. One can surmise that Francis Barette had given the picture of himself (duly stamped with his address) to his relative's wife (whose first name is not at this stage known), possibly soon after his first occupancy of the house. The list of ratepayers for St Clement has been examined and shows that ‘Belle Vue', Samares was first owned by Francis Barette in 1907. His precise relationship to John Cormier Barette has not been established. (A fuller explanation appears in the Introduction to the Cormier Papers.

8 Correspondence of Mrs V.S. Watkins (grand-daughter of Clara Isabel Knowlman, later Bedane, née Cormier) and B.S. Baldwin (husband of Kathleen née Cormier) with the Société Jersiaise, Jersey, Channel Islands, relating to Cormier family genealogy. 1978, 1995 and 1998. 3 subseries.

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8/1 Letter received from the Société Jersiaise, Jersey, Channel Islands by Mrs V.S. Watkins. 25 Sep. 1978. 1p. (with annotations by Mrs V.S. Watkins). Electrostatic copy. (The letter shows inter alia that François, son of François Cormier and Jeanne Binet, was baptised in the parish of St Peter on 12 Dec. 1813.) 8/2 Transcript of excerpts relating to members of the Cormier family from records and indexes held by the Société Jersiaise (compiled by researcher Mrs N. Vautier in reply to a request by B.S. Baldwin, husband of Kathleen, née Cormier). Feb. 1995. 1p. (The excerpts show inter alia that George Cormier was born on 20 Apr. 1823 and was a son of François Cormier and Jeanne Binet. They also show that François Cormier was born at St Coulomb, France.) 8/3 Subsequent correspondence between B.S. Baldwin and Société Jersiaise researcher Mr Jack Worrall. Mar. — Sep. 1995 and 1998. 15p. (Page 4 has 2 attachments.) p. 1 Letter recd by B.S. Baldwin from J.R. Worrall, Researcher, Société Jersiaise. 16 Mar. 1995. p. 2 Copy of letter sent by B.S. Baldwin to J.R. Worrall. 5 Apr. 1995. p. 3 Letter recd by B.S. Baldwin from J.R. Worrall. 16 May 1995. p. 4 Letter recd by B.S. Baldwin from J.R. Worrall. 26 Aug. 1995. Plus 2 attachments. p. 5 Copy of letter sent by B.S. Baldwin to J.R. Worrall. 12 Sep. 1995. p. 6 Letter recd by B.S. Baldwin from J.R. Worrall. 20 Sep. 1995. p. 7 - 8 Copy of letter sent by B.S. Baldwin to M. Billot, Librarian, Société Jersiaise. 10 Jan. 1998. p. 9 - 10 Letter recd by B.S. Baldwin from J.R. Worrall. 12 Feb. 1998. p.11 Letter recd by B.S. Baldwin from J.R. Worrall consisting of a letter originally sent by J.R. Worrall to the Mairie, St Coulomb with a note in manuscript added by an official at the Mairie, St Coulomb. 5 and 12 Feb. 1998. p.12 Enclosure recd with p.11. [Document at the Maine, St Coulomb. Electrostatic copy.] p.13 Letter recd by B.S. Baldwin from J.R. Worrall. 5 Mar. 1998. p.14 Copy of letter sent by B.S. Baldwin to J.R. Won-all. 16 Mar. 1998. p.I5 Letter recd by B.S. Baldwin from J.R. Worrall. 16 Mar. 1998.

Series 9 — 23 Papers relating to François Joseph (Frank) Cormier, 8 Feb. 1888 — 3 July 1980, his wife Alice Mary Cormier, née O'Donohoe, 1888 — 2 July 1971 and her father Thomas O'Donohoe (parents and grandfather of Kathleen Cormier)

9 S.A. Police Gazette notice relating to Thomas O'Donohoe, father of Alice; manuscript item giving birth dates of his children; Hibernian-Australasian Catholic Benefit Society pamphlet belonging to a member of the O'Donohoe family. 1893-1900. 3 items.

9/1 South Australian Police Gazette, 28 June 1893, page 1, with notice relating to Thomas O'Donohoe, father of Alice. 1893. 1p. Electrostatic copy. In the South Australian Police Gazette of 28 June 1893 is a notice dated 23 June 1893 by the Commissioner of Police praising 'T. O'Donohue [sic]' [Thomas O'Donohoe, grandfather of Kathleen Cormier] 'for the promptitude and skill exhibited by him in relieving a little girl who had swallowed a toy, thereby saving her life. —Vide P.C.O., 582/93 [file not extant].' Thomas O'Donohoe married Julia Dwyer on 26 February 1881. The wedding took place at St Patrick's Church, Adelaide, the celebrant being Rev. Joseph Basil Roper and the witnesses Mary and Terence McCarran of Hindmarsh and Harriet [ — name not clear] Reidy of Adelaide. The occupation of Thomas O'Donohoe — who signed his surname as 'Donohoe' — is shown in the register as 'labourer'. He was twenty-six years old. Julia Dwyer was twenty-three. [Information from the register of Catholic weddings, no. 2076.] Julia Dwyer, from County Kerry in Ireland, arrived in South Australia on 21 December 1876 on the ship Clyde. The passenger list [Mortlock Library, Adelaide] gives her age at the time of departure as 19. Julia Dwyer, from County Kerry in Ireland, arrived in Adelaide on 21 December 1876 on the ship Clyde. The passenger list [Mortlock Library, Adelaide] gives her age at the time of departure as 19. Tradition, as told to Kathleen Cormier in 1956, is that Julia left Ireland to marry a man in Sydney. Thomas O'Donohoe joined the police force on 1 April 1882, the year following the wedding. A police register [South Australian State Records, GRG 5/23] gives the following details: Date of birth 1 Aug. 1855; Place of birth Longford; Married; Previous' occupation Labourer; Height 5 ft 10 ½ ins; 1 Apr. 1882 3/c Foot Constable; 1 Oct. 1883 2/c Foot

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Constable; 1 Jan. 1894 1/c Foot Constable; 1 Dec. 1909 Senior Constable; 1 Dec. 1911 1/c Foot Constable; 30 June 1917 Retired. Recollections of the O'Donohoe household at 55 Halifax Street were given by Margaret Colevas, née O'Donohoe, grand-daughter of Julia O'Donohoe, in a letter to Brian Baldwin on 20 Jan. 1998. Referring to a photograph of uncertain date of Julia O'Donohoe on a tour of the Blue Mountains she writes, 'Can't recall Grandma ever leaving No. 55 ... Sometimes she would be in front room, otherwise in bedroom. She definitely believed children should be seen and not heard unless spoken to. When we were young Pat [Patricia Mavis O'Donohoe, sister] and I would walk down the backyard with Grandpa but he spoke so broad we couldn't understand half what he was telling us. Can remember a special night — it was Golden Anniversary [of Thomas and Julia O'Donohoe: therefore 26 Feb. 1931] — the adults in the front lounge and children in dining room, and Aunt Alice [mother of Kathleen Cormier] came in to show us Grandma's wedding frock and although she was tall and slight she couldn't do it up at waist, which we found funny that Grandma could have worn it.'

9/2 Manuscript item giving names and birth dates of the children of Thomas and Julia O'Donohoe. c. 1890 - 1900. 1p. ‘Hugh O'Donohoe 11th Feb. 1882’; ‘Ellen O'Donohoe 7th Apr. 1883’; ‘Katie O'Donohoe 2nd Nov. 1884’; ‘Julia O'Donohoe 5th May 1886’; ‘Alice O'Donohoe 27th Apr. 1888’; ‘Peter O'Donohoe 3rd March 1890’. In a later hand has been added, ‘10th Sept. 1858’. This is probably the date of birth of Julia O'Donohoe, wife of Thomas O'Donohoe. She died in 1943 aged eighty-four.

9/3 Hibernian-Australasian Catholic Benefit Society pamphlet belonging to a member of the O'Donohoe family. 1895. 1 item. Printed. By-laws for the government of the Juvenile Contingents of the Hibernian-Australasian Catholic Benefit Society of South Australia. Adel., Webb & Son, Printers, 1895. Article 3, 'Objects', states that 'the objects of the Juvenile Contingent are to promote the religious, social, and intellectual condition of its members, to foster and maintain the principles of the Society, to procure for the members the means of innocent amusement and recreation', etc. Further articles state that the Contingent shall consist exclusively of Roman Catholics and be open to boys over the age of seven and under eighteen years.

10 Good conduct medal received by Alice Mary O'Donohoe (presumably at school) and a music medal, possibly pertaining to her. c.1895-1905. 2 items.

10/1 Obverse: ‘Alice: Good Conduct’. Reverse: Blank. 10/2 Obverse: ‘Music’. Reverse: Scroll (or indecipherable initials?).

11 Nurse's certificate of Alice Mary O'Donohoe. Adelaide Hospital, South Australia. 9 May 1910. 1 item.

Leather bound, in book form. The certificate itself is mounted inside the back cover. The inside front cover has a photograph of the Adelaide Hospital (later Royal Adelaide Hospital) by Ernest Gall.

12 Autograph book of Alice Mary O'Donohoe (later Alice Mary Cormier, mother of Kathleen: Cormier) whilst a nurse at the Adelaide Hospital (later, Royal Adelaide Hospital), 1909-12, and with one page containing autographs of friends of François Joseph and Alice Cormier on the occasion of their golden wedding, 28 October 1962. 1v.

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[Includes contributions by staff of Adelaide Hospital. The contributors are: Fearn, Christina; MacDonald, L; Harrold, E.? (S.?, L.? — initial not clear); Shaw, Ella B.; Norman, G.; Minagall, Chas.; Cliff, Louise; Thomas, E.B.; Unbehaun, Lena; Reade, M.; Böer, Adolph A.; Young, H.T.; Coneybeer, Olive; Cherry, Percival T.S.; Walker, Jean Benson; Thorp, P.D.; MacDonald, William John; Alwyn, A.R.; Quick, Alison C.; Smith, Edw. F.; Bannigan, L.E.; Bernsteine, Beatrice; Rodda, M.E.; Scott, Marie M.; Craig, H.H.; Kneebone, J. Le M.; Finger, E.J.; Spokeshave; Ingleby, M.F.; Vickery, Nita M.; Mengel, V.C.; Mullins, H.M.; Hodgson, Nellie; Godde, R.A.; ‘A Friend, Bourke Street, Petersburg’; Crotty, K.M.; Blom, O.P.; Cleland, Dulcie E.; Groves, Florence; Cruzel, Vera; K, V.C., Aldgate; Gray, E. Lillian; Ryan, Father; Reade, Myra; Donnelly, F.H.; Mitchell, F. Flinders; G., T. J. Autographs of golden wedding guests, 28 October 1962: Ethel Simes, Mollie Edson, James Edson, Mary Sims, Bill Simes, Bertha Holden, Ethel Swain, Margaret Barry, Margaret Gluyas, May LeLeu, Ruby Titley, Linda Clarke, Dedge Mars, G.M. Jackson, Mary Bertram, James N. Paris, E. O'Donohoe, Joan Cormier, Pat Cormier, Alma Heinzel, Fernal Juers.] 13 Printed items relating to Alice Mary O'Donohoe and another member of the O'Donohoe family (possibly Peter O'Donohoe). 1906, 1917. 2 items.

13/1 Physiology textbook used by Alice Mary O'Donohoe between c.1907 and c.1912: Furneaux, William. Human physiology. Lond., Longmans, 1906. lv. Fore edge inscribed 'A.M. O’Donohoe'. 13/2 Souvenir of the troopship Berrima, possibly relating to Peter O'Donohoe, brother of Alice Mary O'Donohoe: Berrima souvenir. 1 Jan. 1917. Pages i-ii and 5-22. Mutilated and pages lacking. [H.M. T. Berrima left Adelaide on 16 Dec. 1916 with reinforcements for the scene of active operations in World War I.]

14 Message (on verso of photograph) received by F.J. Cormier from his future bride, Alice M. O'Donohoe, c.1911-12; together with a copy of the passenger list for the Enfant Bernard, 1912, showing his arrival in South Australia and a newspaper cutting relating to his marriage in the same year. c.1911-12. 3 items.

14/1 Letter (message on verso of photograph showing herself and four other nurses) received by F.J. Cormier from Alice M. O'Donohoe. c.1911-12. 1 item. [‘Dear Frank. This is the only P.C. I have left. From yours sincerely Abbie’. For a print of the same photograph (without inscription) see Ser. 115/2/7.] 14/2 Copy of passenger list of the vessel Enfant Bernard, from Marseille, showing the arrival at Port Adelaide of F.J. Cormier. March 1912. 1p. 14/3 Fragment of a newspaper cutting (source unidentified) relating to the wedding of F.J. Cormier and A.M. O'Donohoe. [1912.] 1 item. [‘A pretty wedding [took place in St] Francis Xavier's Cathedral, Adelaide, on Monday, October 12, the contracting parties being Nurse Alice O'Donohue [sic], youngest daughter of Mr T. O'Donohue, of Halifax Street, Adelaide, and Mr Frank Cormier, only son of Mr F. Cormier, of Devon, England. The bride, who was given away by her father, was gowned in a charming robe of white silk trimmed with rich silk applique made with a round yoke of transparent tucked net edged with silk cord. A spray of orange blossom was in her hair and from it depended a pretty tulle veil. She carried a white shower bouquet. Miss Nellie O'Donohue, the bridesmaid, wore a pretty white embroidered frock and a large cream chip hat trimmed with tiny mas[.. .] of pink roses and foliage. Two [...] train-bearers, Alice and Mollie M[inehan] who were daintily frocked […] with pretty drawn [...] behind. Mr H. O’[Donohoe]…’ [The remainder of the account is lacking.]

15 Merchant Service war badge of RI Cormier. War of 1914-18. 1 item.

[‘For services rendered at sea.’ ]

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16 Indenture of apprenticeship of F.J. Cormier as a seaman, his certificates of competencyand conduct, certificates of discharge, pilot'slicence, pilotage exemption certificates and passport. 1904 -28. 12 items.

16/1 Ordinary Apprentice's Indenture between François Joseph Cormier (apprentice) aged sixteen and George Christian Karran (master). 16 May 1904. [The number '1' is printed at the top left-hand corner of this document and at the time of the listing of the Cormier Papers was found clipped to items 16/2 - 4. An additional fragment of paper indicated that a document had at some time been torn from the clip.] The indenture, bearing signatures and seals, is registered at the Port of London and bears the stamp of the General Register and Record Office of Shipping & Seamen, 20 May 1904. It is stated that the apprentice will receive 'four pounds for the first year, six pounds for the second year, ten pounds for the third year and fifteen pounds for the fourth year, and ten shillings per annum for washing'. Verso carries the following endorsements: 'Totalsupplies upon voyage fromAug. 2. 04 to Feb. 7. 06 Cash £8. 18. 2, Stores £2. 16, 6, [Total] £11. 14. 8'; 'July 20th 1908. This is to certify that François Joseph Cormier has faithfully & satisfactorily fulfilled all the terms & covenants of this indenture. [Signed] George C. Karran'.] See below for further note relating to Ser. 16/1. 16/2 Testimonial received by F.J. Cormier from J.H. Spiver, Master of the Zinita. 8 May 1910. [This document is marked 'No. 3' in the top left-hand corner. (No. 2 — possibly a testimonial from the Master of the Macdiarmid — is lacking.)] `Ship Zinita, At Antwerp, May 8lh 1910. This certifies that the bearer Mr F. J. Cormier has served as Second Mate in the above ship on a voyage from Tyne Dock to Seattle and back to this port (in all about 18 months) in a very satisfactory manner. During this time I have always found him to be strictly honest, sober, and at all time attentive to his duties. He leaves me to sit for his next examination, in which I wish him every success and can safely recommend him to anyone requiring the services of a first class officer. [Signed] J.H. Spiver.' 16/3 Testimonial received by F.J. Cormier from the Master of the Lord Shaftesbury. 26 Sep. 1911. [This document is marked ‘No. 4’ in the top left-hand corner]. [‘To whom it may concern. I hereby certify that the bearer Mr F.J Cormier has served under my command as Second Officer in the 4 Masted Barque Lord Shaftesbury on a voyage from London to South Australia and back to Hull, his services commencing on the 6th day of September 1910 and ending on the 25th day of September 1911, a period of twelve months and twenty days, during which time he has conducted himself in a [sic] honest, faithful [sic] and sober manner and was always found attentive to his respective duties to my entire satisfaction and can recommend him to anyone requiring his services, as a person worthy a position of trust and responsibility. [Signed] Evan Thomas, Master, Lord Shaftesbury. Hull, 26th September 1911’.] 16/4 Testimonial received by F.J. Cormier from the Marine Superintendent, Adelaide Steamship Company. 27 Oct. 1924. [This document is marked 'No. 5' in the top left-hand corner.] [‘Sydney, 27th October, 1924. To Whom It May Concern. This is to certify that Capt. F.J. Cormier joined the service of this Company as 3rd Mate of the S.S. Morialta on 26th March, 1912 and has served in various grades to that of Master, as under — 3rd Mate, 5 months; 2nd Mate, 4 years 7 months; 1st Mate, 3 years 4 months; Master 2 years 3 months. He is at present Master of our S.S. Oorania. During the whole of the above time the Masters under whom he has served have reported very favourably as to his conduct, ability and strict sobriety, and during Capt. Cormier's service with the Company as Master, he has carried out his duties in a most efficient manner and I wish him every success. The Adelaide Steamship Co Ltd, [signed] J. Crossley, Marine Superintendent’.] 16/5 Continuous Certificate of Discharge. No. 513096. Issued by the Board of Trade. [Details of discharges from three vessels. Vessel no.1: 'Name of ship and official number, Port of registry and tonnage: Macdiarmid [sic], 81719, Castletown [Isle of Man], 1587. Date and place of engagement: 16/5/08, At sea. Rating; and R.N.R. No. (if any): AB. Date and place of discharge: 10 Jul. 1908. Description of voyage: Foreign. Signature of Master: G.F. Underwood.’ Vessel no.2: Name of ship ...: Zinita, 107384, Guk. [?], 1574. Date ... of engagement: 14.11.08, So. Shds [South Shields]. Rating …: 2d Mate. Date ... of discharge: Antwerp, 4.5.10. Description … : Foreign. Signature of Master: J.H Spiver’. Vessel no.3: ‘Name of ship ... : Lord Shaftesbury, 93830, L'pool, 2273. Date ... of engagement: 6.9.10, L'don. ]. Rating … : 2d Mate. Date ... of discharge: 25 Sep. 1911, Hull. Description …: Australia. Signature of Master: Evan Thomas. Report of character: [In all three ships] For ability : Very good. For general conduct: Very good.’] 16/6 Master's certificate— ‘certificate of Competency as Master of a foreign-going ship’ — issued to F.J. Cormier. 16 Dec. 1911. [‘Whereas it has been reported to us that you been found duly qualified to fulfil the duties of Master of a foreign-going Ship in the Merchant Service, we do hereby, in persuance of the Merchant Shipping Act, 1894, grant you this Certificate of Competency. By Order of the Board of Trade, this 16th day of December 1911. [Signed] Walter J. Howell, One of the Assist. Secretaries to the Board of Trade.’ [Countersigned] Henry N. Malan, Registrar General of Shipping and Seamen. [Endorsed] ‘Certified to have

PRG 1199 Annotated series list Page 9 of 97 ______passed Higher Form of Vision Test at Plymouth on the 12th December, 1911. [Signed' Henry N. Malan.’] 16/7 St John Ambulance Association certificate that F.J. Cormier attended lectures at the Plymouth Navigation School on 12, 14, 16 18 and 20 Oct. 1911 and was examined and found qualified to render first aid to the injured, 20 Oct. 1911. 16/8 Certificate of Discharge for a Seaman Discharged Before the Superintendent of a Mercantile Marine Office or a Consular or Colonial Officer. No. 9. Issued by the Board of Trade. [‘F.J. Cormier, aged 31, 2nd Mate, S.S. Winfield. Date and place of engagement: 18 Nov. 1918, Cardiff; Date and place of discharge: 16 Apr. 1919, London. Copy of report of character: For ability — Very good; For general conduct — Very good.’] 16/9 Pilotage exemption certificate issued to F.J. Cormier, Master of the s.s. Wandana, by the South Australian Harbors Board for the ports of Adelaide, Pirie, Germein, Wallaroo, Augusta and Hummock Hill. 3 Dec. 1917. 16/10 Pilotage certificate of F.J. Cormier issued by the Department of Navigation, New South Wales for the ports of Newcastle and Sydney. 12 May 1922. 1p. — mutilated: top half lacking. [The certificate bears the signature ‘F.J. Cormier’. Date and place of birth: ‘8th February 1888, 1, England’.] 16/11 Pilotage exemption certificate issued to F.J. Cormier by the Marine Board of Victoria ‘for the Ports of Port Phillip (by the South Channel), and Melbourne; also the Port of Port Phillip by the West Channel, and Geelong’. 21 Oct. 1922. 16/12 Pilot's Licence No. 139 issued to F.J. Cormier by the South Australian Harbors Board, licensing him ‘to act as Pilot within the following limits, viz.: — Port Thevenard. Available only whilst in the employ of the Board’. 21 Sep. 1928. [Endorsed as also available for Port Pirie Harbor, Port Pirie Pilotage Limits, the Ports of Germein, Augusta, Wallaroo, Whyalla and Port Adelaide.] 16/13 British passport No 295948 issued to F.J. Cormier. 2 June 1919. Renewed 27 Mar. 1925. [Endorsed, ‘Travelling to Australia’: stamped ‘Foreign Office 2 June 1919. Further endorsed, `Travelling to Italy, France, Belgium, Switzerland, Denmark, Holland, Norway & Sweden': signed by the Acting SubCollector of Customs, Adelaide for Secretary, Home and Territories Department, Melbourne, Australia, 27 Mar. 1925. Stamped ‘Indrejst den 25 Jun. 1925 Esbjerg, Statspolitiet (3)’.]

[Note on F.J. Cormier's visit to Denmark (Esbjerg, Ribe, Denmark. Port in the SW on the North Sea opposite Fanö Island.) Captain Cormier visited Esbjerg in connection with the acquisition by the Adelaide Steamship Company of m.s. Mulcra. Information on the Mulcra from Marine Superintendents' handbooks in Page, M. Fitted for the voyage, Adel., Rigby, 1975, p.329:[ship] Mulcra (named after a town in Victoria); owned by the Adelaide Steamship Company between 1925 and 1961, when it was sold to Hong Kong; gross tonnage 1,175; deadweight tonnage 1,439; built by Svendborg Co.; engined by Burmeister & Wain of Copenhagen; 9 kts on 3 - 4 tons oil per day. Gifts to Captain Cormier while in Denmark included a book of photographs of Copenhagen (Ser. 17/2). He was also given a beaten copper ash-tray, the bowl of which (roughly ten centimetres in diameter) has a flange from which three flat strips of copper curve down to form a tripod. On these three surfaces are engraved respectively: ‘M/S Mulcra’, ‘Frank Cormier’, ‘Svendborg Skibsvoeff’. Acquired at the same time is a copper jug with a height of thirty-two centimetres and a small copper cauldron shaped pan with three legs and a handle, all in copper. (These items came into the possession of his grand-daughter, Mrs Maureen Paine.)]

17 Printed items associated with F.T. Cormier, Adelaide Steamship Co., etc. during service at sea. 1925, 1934. 3v. 17/1 Anniversary history of the Adelaide Steamship Company. The Adelaide Steamship Co Limited.: fiftieth anniversary: 1875 - 1925. 48p. 17/2 KØBENHAVN (book of photographs of Copenhagen). Title page inscribed: ‘Best wishes from Denmark, G. Oswald [Adelaide Steamship Company], 1925’. (Pages not numbered.) (For a history of the Adelaide Steamship Company see Page, M.F. Fitted for the voyage. Adel., Rigby, 1975.) 17/3 Recuerdo de Tenerife: 4th serie. c.1925. Volume of 12 post card views. [17/4 Book on the county where F.J. Cormier was born: S.P.B. Mais Glorious Devon. Lond., Great Western Railway, 3rd ed., 1934. [F.J. Cormier (1888 - 1980) was born at Culmstock, Devon. The River Culm is shown on a map, page 10, but there does not appear to be any reference in the text to the village of Culmstock. The cover of the book is lacking. For recollections by various people of F.J. Cormier as a youth, see note, Ser. 6, above.) ] — Removed from Cormier Papers by agreement.]

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18 Manuscript items of François Joseph (Frank) Cormier (b. 1888, d. 1980) comprising 18/1 ledger of investments, etc., 1966 - c.1980 (with, at rear of volume, log of a voyage, 1938- 39); 18/2 letter sent to his future son-in-law Brian Baldwin, 1959; 18/3 letters received from his nephew Leslie John Knowlman, 1968 and 1979. 1938-39, 1959, 1966 - c.1980. 3 subseries.

18/1 Ledger of investments, etc., 1966 - c.1980 (with, at rear of volume, log of a voyage, 1938-39). Page numbers were added at time of volume's inclusion in the Cormier Papers. Paste-down front endpaper contains serial numbers and calculations. The investment account occupies pages 1 - 96 and 116. It records interest from numerous investments in the name of `A.M.C.' (Alice Mary Cormier) and `F.J.C.' (François Joseph Cormier). Pages 153 and 154, at the end of the volume do not appear to be in the hand of F.J. Cormier. They consist of a log of the voyage, or voyages, of a cargo ship, tracing it from Melbourne on 6 April 1938 through Geelong and to Whyalla in South Australia, where on 13 and 14 April it is stated to have loaded iron ore for Japan. From Japan the ship is logged through ports in India, China, the Panama Canal, Europe, England, Nova Scotia, and the Panama Canal again until it reached New Zealand. The last entries are dated April 1939. Details given for each port include dates in and out and type of cargo loaded or unloaded. The name of the ship and its master are not indicated. However, State Records of South Australia holds a register of overseas shipping at Whyalla (GRG 56 / 68 Item 13) which shows that the vessel there on 13 and 14 April 1938 loading iron ore for Japan was the s.s. Aymeric captained by W. CaIderwood. (A facsimile of the relevant part of the register of overseas shipping at Whyalla is filed with the ledger.) What connection, if any, the Aymeric had with F.J. Cormier has not been established. Page 142 of the ledger, headed 'Apprenticeship Money', also relates to the Aymeric. 18/2 Letter sent by F.J. Cormier in Adelaide to Brian Baldwin in Alice Springs. 1 Oct. [1959]. 3p. The letter is a reply to one that Brian Baldwin, who had recently become engaged to F.J. Cormier's daughter, Kathleen, had written to his future father-in-law from Alice Springs. Brian Baldwin had been seconded from the National Library of Australia to the library at Alice Springs; Kathleen Cormier was Infant Mistress at the Alice Springs school. 18/3 Letters received by F.J. Cormier from his nephew Leslie Knowlman, of ‘Greenlands’, Culmstock, Cullompton, Devon. 1968-78. 6 items. —18/3, Item 1, 27 Oct. 1968. 2p. (Incomplete: further page or pages lacking.) ‘... As you remark, gardens are rather expensive to maintain these days and I would like to receive 8/6 per hour for what I do to oblige neighbours, but they find 5/- quite enough …’ ‘... It has rained all day and we have made some tomato chutney, but usually when fine, we go for a drive around the district ...’ —18/3, Item 2, 30 Sep. 1973. 2p. (Air letter form.) I do hope the cataract has not got worse or your sight impaired …’ ‘… You must miss Aunt Alice ...’ ‘... On Thursday last we went to visit Marjorie for the day ...’ ‘... Stella came to see us a couple of weeks ago and I expect we shall go to her place near Barnstaple at Christmas …’ ‘… after you I come next in line of family seniority! With kindest regards from Peggy and myself …’ —18/3, Item 3, 1 Feb. 1976. 2p. (Air letter form.) ‘… I had both hip joints replaced with stainless steel ones …’ ‘… I have to rely on Peggy to help me dress and other things …’ ‘… I heard from Barbara that one of her nieces is marrying an Australian ... the girl is named Caro Cutler ..' —18/3, Item 4, [c. Dec 1978]. Page 2 only: page 1 lacking. '...Stella ... will be sixty-five in January! …’ —18/3, Item 5, 28 Jan. 1979. 2p. '... my brother Harry [Knowlmanj died suddenly on 17th Dec. at Barbara's residence in Jersey …’ ‘… he was 71 …’ ‘... His wish was to be buried in his Grannie [Louisa] Cormier's grave at St Saviour's Cemetery in Jersey which was reserved by my mother as a family grave, but unfortunately owing to the War, when her [Clara Isabel's] death occurred she was unable to be buried in Jersey but at Marjorie's churchyard near Axminister where her daughter Valerie also lies …’ ‘… No doubt you have quite settled down at Burnside …’ ‘… Since I had both hip replacements in 1970/72 an infection set in and has stopped me from walking …’ —18/3,Item6,4June1979. 2p. ‘… I make rather a lot of work for Peggy …’ ‘... People who have been there [Goulburn] tell us that the Knowlmans have a large modern store and it is interesting to know that descendants from Culmstock have flourished in that area! …’ ‘… On Sunday next I am expecting a visit from Barbara and Stella ... she is over from Jersey on holiday and staying with Stella at Barnstaple and I saw Marjorie about three weeks ago, but we all miss Harry very much …’ ‘… Peggy has just written a long article about the history of the Culm Valley railway which opened in 1876 and also done a lot of research into the past history of Culmstock in the 1800s …’ ‘… I know you "went to sea" when you were about sixteen and your experiences of rounding The Horn ...’

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19 Correspondence (including enclosures) of members of the Cormier family (including letter sent by Captain F.J. Cormier) relating to Cormier family history up to the time of World War II, with particular reference to Albert Bedane, second husband of Clara Isabel, nee Cormier. 1957-99. 13 items (numbered 1, 2, 2A, 3 — 12) + enclosures including newspaper photograph of Albert Bedane. [For family details see also Ser. 52, letter of 24 Nov. 1956. See also Appendix 3, Ser.141 for supplement to Ser.19.]

19/1 Letter sent by François Joseph (Frank) Cormier (1888 - 1980), Adelaide, to his niece Marjorie, in Devon, (Mrs Stanley H. Lawrence, nee Marjorie Knowlman, born c.1906) with biographical information on the Cormier family. 10 Jan. 1957. 2p. Electrostatic copy, with annotations added to the copy in 1997 by his great-niece Valerie, Mrs Ray Watkins (née Valerie Lawrence). In the letter F.J. Cormier states, ‘... I am afraid I can't tell you much about the Cormier family, as when I was young I did not like the idea of being of French descent & never bothered to find out anything about them. I believe they were fairly well off at one time, in fact titled people, but lost most of their possessions in the 1848 revolution. My great grandfather settled in Jersey in the early part of the last century & his family were brought up there. My grandfather was a sea captain but was drowned when my father was only ten years old: his mother's father brought up & educated the family. The old family home was in Brittany, near Rennes, at a place called Aubin du Cormier … A cousin of ours was the head of the Dominican Order (R.C.) a number of years ago & I believe was somewhat famous. My grandmother always said that my father should have been a Count but I don't know anything about that ...’ 19/2 Newspaper cutting from Jersey Weekly Post, 7 Apr. 1966, received by François Joseph (Frank) Cormier (1888 - 1980) from his nephew Leslie Knowlman (brother of Marjorie Lawrence), relating to presentation by Russia of gold watches to Channel Islanders who gave help to Russian prisoners of war during the German occupation. 1966. 1p. [Recipients included Albert Bedane (second husband of Clara Isabel, née Cormier — sister of F.J. Cormier — and therefore uncle of Kathleen Cormier.) Addresses for Albert Bedane in the address book (Ser. 109) of Kathleen Baldwin, née Cormier, are 13 St Johns Road, St Helier and, later, 1 Trafalgar Villas, Albert. Street, St Helier.] 19/2A Letter received by B.S. Baldwin (husband of Kathleen Cormier) from Mrs Valerie S. Watkins, née Lawrence — great-niece of F.J. Cormier. 26 Nov. 1997. 2p. Contains the information from death certificate of Clara, daughter of George and Sarah Cormier, giving date and place of death: she died aged seven months on 18 Aug. 1846. The letter also quotes from the death certificate of Agnes Cadie Cormier, who died of epilepsy at Culmstock on 14 May 1875. 19/3 Letter received by B.S. Baldwin from Mrs Valerie S. Watkins. 26 Jan. 1998. 2p. + 2 enclosures. (Enc.1: Electrostatic copy of passport of Clara Isabel Bedane, nee Cormier [With false age — see note below], issued 1921 and renewed 1925, 2p. Enc.2: Electrostatic copy of newspaper cutting with photograph of Albert Bedane from Jersey Evening Post, 6 Jan. 1998, ‘Hidden secrets’, relating to the bravery of Albert Bedane (second husband of Clara Isabel, née Cormier) during the German occupation of Jersey in sheltering a Jewish resident, Mary Richardson, and hiding many escaped Russian slave workers, 1p. Verso has copy of another cutting, possibly from the same paper, ‘How a town masseur came to the rescue’, with a photograph of Albert Bedane. It is stated that Albert Bedane described himself as a ‘chartered masseur’ and had a clinic attached to his house at 45½ Roseville Street [later the Grange Court Hotel], to which Mary Richardson ran for protection when she was about to be deported as a Jew. The cutting also gives the following biographical information: `Albert Bedane was born in 1893 in Angers in France and served in the First World War in the Dorset and Hampshire Regiments. He was well known [during the German occupation in World War II] for hiding escapees, including a Jerseyman and a French prisoner of war. At one time he was sheltering three Russian slave workers simultaneously. He managed to feed his escapees with food obtained from farmers in payment for his professional services'. In the letter of 26 Jan. 1998 V. Watkins states, in reference to Clara and her passport, ‘... Imagine a new widow in Jersey with four children. She meets an eligible bachelor some years younger than herself. There is a mutual attraction. She has some money (which could set him up professionally) and he can offer her protection. The age difference being relevant at that age she decides to dispose of three years — even to change her birthday! Peggy [second wife of Leslie Knowlman] and I believe that she was born on 20th March 1885. The marriage was a disaster and several of the family hated the man known as B. Incidentally, I saw my step grandfather only once. He was senile and unable to look after himself — impossible to imagine his earlier adventures'. [The newspaper cutting, enclosure 2, includes the information that the former home of Albert Bedane had become the Grange Court Hotel. For references to Albert Bedane see also Ser. 52. letter 24 Nov. 1956. For another photograph of Albert Bedane see Ser. 122, slide no. 34.] ‘I sent my cousin Tony [A..J. Deans] your Cormier transcript ... He is Stella's only child — in his mid sixties …’

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19/4 Letter received by B.S. Baldwin from Mrs Valerie S. Watkins. 27 Jan. 1998. 1p. In the letter of 27 Jan. 1998, in answer to an enquiry about the house ‘La Guillaumerie’, V. Watkins states, ‘... We all believe that La Guillaumerie was occupied by my grandmother [Clara Isabel Knowlman — laterBedane — née Cormier] in the early days. Subsequently it was the home of Leslie and Phyllis and the site of their successful farm — tomatoes, etc. Peggy [Knowlman] thinks that it was not actually owned by them (in the English sense) but that there was some Jersey arrangement ...’ 19/5 Letter received by B.S. Baldwin from Mrs Peggy Knowlman (second wife of Capt. F.J. Cormier's nephew, Leslie Knowlman. 8 Dec. 1997. 2p. For extracts from this letter see entry for Ser. 6, above. 19/6 Letter received by B.S. Baldwin from Mrs Peggy Knowlman. 23 Feb. 1998. 7p. In the letter of 23 Feb. 1998 P. Knowlman states, 'I have a letter heading for “Greenwood, Rest and Convalescent Home, 45 Roseville Street, St Helier, Proprietor: A.G. Bedane.” It says, “High class house with beautiful secluded garden. Close to Sea and main Promenade. Trained staff. Fees moderate. All modern conveniences. Fully equipped for all up-to-date Electrical Treatment, massage, Colonic Irrigation, etc. Further particulars on application." For further extracts from this letter, relating more particularly to François Joseph Cormier of Culmstock, see footnotes to transcript of Ser. 52, letter of 11 Sep. 1956 in appendix to this inventory. 19/7 Letter received by B.S. Baldwin from Mrs Valerie Watkins. 12 Mar. 1998. 2p. 19/8 Letter received by B.S. Baldwin from Mrs Valerie Watkins. 14 May 1998. 2p. 19/9 Letter received by B.S. Baldwin from Mrs Valerie Watkins. 3 July 1998. 2p. with enclosure: electrostatic copy of obituary of Henry Knowlman from Devon and Somerset [paper — final word of title lacking], 29 Apr. 1920, 1p. (includes photograph.) 19/10 Letter received by B.S. Baldwin from Mrs Valerie S. Watkins. 28 Apr. 1999. 1p. with enclosure: Browning, Lynne The Knowlman Family History. Chapter 5. Draft. 2p. Electrostatic copy. The enclosure comprises a draft for Chapter 5 of The History of the Knowlman Family by Lynne Browning. It states that the date of birth of Clara Isabel Knowlman nee Cormier was 21 March 1885. It includes the following passage on Clara and her second husband, Albert Gustave Bedane, based largely on information from Clara's daughter Stella: `The Probate Registry index records: Henry Know'man of Tapscott House Culmstock Devonshire died 21 Apr 1920. Admin. London 2 July 1920 to Clara Isabel Knowlman widow. Effects £5927 15s. 2d. When Harry died, Clara was only 33 and their children were between eight and fourteen years old. Clara had never been made to feel part of the Knowlman family and with Harry gone, she decided to sell Tapscott and make a new life for the children in Jersey where she had Cormier family connections. She was enterprising, enjoyed many interests and was unafraid of new challenges. In 1921 Clara and Barbara went over to Jersey house hunting and decided on a pair of semi-detached granite built houses at Samares. Clara bought both and let the second one. Later that year the family moved to Jersey except for Marjorie who remained with her Knowlman grandparents. She was about fifteen years old and had lived at Thornbank ever since going to stay about the time of Harry's birth. Soon after the family settled in, Clara became ill and had to leave the children in the care of a woman she had found, in order to have surgery on a double mastoid, a serious operation in those days. Unfortunately a nerve was accidentally severed which paralysed part of her face. When she came home she was naturally very depressed and conscious of the disfigurement. For a long while she hated being in public. Someone must have suggested that "B" or "Bee", as he was known (Albert Bedane) might be able to help with electrical treatment. She married at —on — her physiotherapist, Albert Gustave Bedane. He was some years her junior. He had previously lived with his mother in a rather poor part of St Helier. He had served in the Royal Army Medical Corps in World War I. He was very strong, athletic, an excellent swimmer and impecunious. They went to France for their honeymoon. Clara and Albert had one daughter, Valerie. Initially the children liked him and he taught them quite a lot but as time went on and they grew older the relationship was not so good. Looking back, it is felt that he was rather jealous, particularly of Leslie, and thought that Clara spoilt her children. When asked if it was a love match Stella wrote: No, I don't think so, more a case of a shoulder to cry on and someone who didn't seem to mind her poor face and ill health — she suffered from bad headaches (? migraines). Stella continued: I think we were at Samares about two years. Then mother bought La Guillaumerie and we moved there. I believe they had a capable foreman and mother was very, knowledgeable. Mother could not have had any money problems as we went to the best schools there were, the boys to Victoria College and we girls to the Jersey Ladies' College. I had a horse and the boys good motorbikes when old enough. "B" wasn't very interested in horticulture and eventually Leslie took over and mother bought La Hougue, a large house, adjacent farm house with many good buildings, greenhouses and several fields. By that time we had left school. After a while mother decided she would rather live in St Helier, so we three ran La Hougue and had a very happy, carefree time. Greenwood, Roseville, St Helier was a lovely house quite near the sea with a large garden. There was room for "B" to have his consulting rooms there. However the marriage was not too successful and when war broke out Valerie was about to go to Birmingham to train as a nurse. "B" more or less insisted that Clara went with her and so, believing that the war would not last long, Clara went back to Devon with Stella and her

PRG 1199 Annotated series list Page 13 of 97 ______son Tony and Barbara's daughter, Pauline. They all stayed with her eldest daughter Marjorie Lawrence and her family at Andrewshayes, Dalwood. Stella wrote: She became ill with cancer and just before she died she said to me, “If only I could have gone back to Jersey to make things all right for you children” as she called us. She made a will, which under Jersey law wasn't valid. So "B" got everything and when he died, left over half a million. There is not the slightest doubt that mother's capital and business acumen helped him greatly. That's life, I suppose. Dear little Val didn't benefit, but at least her children did — we didn't. It was at Andrewshayes that Clara died, very bravely on 30th June 1944 aged 59 (1944 Honiton Reg. Dist. 5b 14). She was buries at Dalwood where her headstone is engraved: In Loving Memory of Clara Bedane At Rest 30 June 1944 Aged 59. The Probate Registry index records: BEDANE or KNOWLMAN Clara Isabel of Andrewshayes Dalwood Devonshire (wife of Albert Gustave Bedane) died 30 June 1944. Probate Llandudno 16 Nov 1944 to Stanley Harry Lawrence farmer & Ernest Turner police-constable Effects £488 14s. 5d. Probate during the war was handled at Llandudno. Stanley Lawrence was Marjorie's husband and Ernest Turner was a friend of the family who, after her husband's death was to marry Stella, some nineteen years later.’ 19/11 Letter received by B.S. Baldwin from Tony Deans (son of Stella, née Knowlman) relating to search for Cormier grave at St Saviour's Church, Jersey. 12 Apr. 1998. 2p. 19/12 Letter received by B.S. Baldwin from Mrs Valerie Watkins. 10 June 1999. 2p. The letter states that F.J. Cormier, husband of Louisa, is buried in Culmstock churchyard, not Culmstock cemetery as previously stated. It also gives the date of birth of Albert Bedane: 29 Sep. 1893; and details about a posthumous honour from the Israeli government: ‘The big news has been conveyed recently by my Jersey cousin Irene. She enclosed copies of Jersey papers and the national Daily Mail of 1st June in which page 33 is devoted to “The Jersey Schindler” being a somewhat exaggerated account of “B’s” wartime adventures. But remarkably, I quote, “Yesterday he became the first person operating on British soil to be put forward for the honour of Righteous Among the Nations, granted by Israel to outstanding gentiles who saved Jewish lives.” The review process takes about three months ... ‘ 20 Papers of Captain F.J. Cormier as a member of Cape Horners — Australia. 1974 80. 3 subseries.

20/1 Letter received by Captain F.J. Cormier from the Secretary, Cape Homers — Australia. 7 Mar. 1977. 1p. 20/2 Cape Horners, Australia: Newsletter. No. 62, Aug. 1977 (with biographical notes on Captain F.J. Cormier, p.11 - 12). No. 62, Aug. 1977, p.11 - 12. Electrostatic copy on acid free paper. No. 50, Aug. 1974 (kept to show listing of Capt. Cormier as a member of Cape Horners, Australia). No. 69, May 1979 (kept to show listing of Capt. Cormier as a member of Cape Homers, Australia). 20/3 Letter received by the family of Captain Cormier after his death from the Secretary, Cape Horners — Australia. 4 July 1980. 1p. [Extract from Cape Horners, Australia: Newsletter No. 62, Aug. 1977, p.11-12: 'Born in Devon, England, was (Captain) F.J. Cormier, now (1977) of 161 Esplanade, Largs Bay, South Australia. He first came to Australia in 1911 in the Lord Shaftesbury, as the ship's Second Mate. It was there he met his wife, who was a nurse, Miss O'Donohoe. He came back in 1912 and this 'young man', a mate in sail, married and joined the Adelaide Steamship Company. It was in 1904 that he was an apprentice in the ship the Macdiarmid and rounded the Horn 1904, 1905, 1906 and 1907. They had six or seven apprentices and ten ABs with carpenter, sailmaker, cook, steward, two mates and Captain. Once, he visited Newcastle, NSW, in those exciting days. He gained his mate's ticket in the Lord Shaftesbury, which he recalls as the 'best weather ship' he knew and one which could sail well up to 12 knots with her 3,600 tons of cargo. When the vessel, with her painted ports, went from Strood to Port Adelaide, she had 3,620 tons of superphosphate and went on to Wallaroo to load grain. The Lord Shaftesbury was sold in 1915 to Americans and renamed the Golden Gate. She was scrapped in 1934. Experience in the Zinita as second mate was different. Three times the three-masted barque put back into port after trying to head away round the Horn for the American west coast. Initially, she sailed from North Shields only to have two stern ports leaking and bad weather off Beachy Head and Dungeness. So it was back to port and a new master arrived, Capt. Stonehouse. He took the barque out but came back from troubles off St Catherines Point to Falmouth. Cargo was removed: pig iron — other heavy materials.

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It was found that the knees were fractured in places and the iron vessel, not of much age, was in poor order. A new man came, Capt. Spidey, who set off at once for the River Plate but bad weather dogged them. It was then 207 days to Seattle — the captain took the barque round South Africa. They loaded wheat at Tacoma and sailed for Queenstown for orders and unloaded at Queenstown. "I liked sailing ships", Capt. Cormier said recently. The Zinita was slow. The Macdiarmid, which had been built as a passenger ship, could do her 15 knots. The fairly wet Lord Shaftesbury was good and he recalls how she was one of five windjammers in Wallaroo at the same time. His first steamer was the Morialta as First Mate in 1912 when the weekly Gulf Trip was the run, with weekends at home. The best vessel he was in was the Minnipa with her run to Spencer Gulf, Port Lincoln, Tumby Bay and Port Adelaide. The Minnipa was owned by the Adelaide Steamship Company from 1927 to 1960. Capt. Cormier's grandfather was of French ancestry, born in the Channel Islands, and in the course of his life was master of a three-masted wooden barque. Capt. Cormier's father had a first cousin who was also a ship's master. He was "home" in England in 1925 and keeps in touch with relations. Mrs Cormier died six years ago, in June, and only a year short of what would have been the couple's diamond wedding. They had four children and there are now eleven grandchildren (three married) and two “greats”. The Lord Shaftesbury is shown in Lloyd's Register, built in 1888 as a four masted ship by Whitehaven Shipbuilding Co. for the Lord Shaftesbury Co. She is recorded as being 2,273 tons, four masted and with measurements of 293.3 by 42.8 by 24.0 ft. Somewhere at the turn of the century she was transformed into a barque — certainly listed in 1901 as a barque, not ship. Capt. Cormier does not recall having noticed signs to indicate a change from ship to barque.']

21 Illustrations of Capt. F.J. Cormier's ships, Lord Shaftesbury and Macdiarmid. n.d. 2 items.

21/1 Macdiarmid. (Iron ship. 1625 tons.) Reproduction of painting by Godfrey. n.d. [For a photograph of the Macdiarmid see Mortlock Library, Edwardes Collection, vol.16, no. 1. 21/2 Lord Shaftesbury. (Steel masted barque. 2341 tons.) Mounted photograph. n.d. [For an alternative photograph of the Lord Shaftesbury see Mortlock Library, Edwardes Collection, vol.13, pt 2, no.9.]

22 Audio tape recording made by Capt. F.J. Cormier at the age of 92, in conversation with his grandchild Francis (1949-91 — eldest son of Frank Cormier), his daughter Kathleen (1917-97), and his son-in-law Brian Baldwin; and later also with friends of the Baldwins: K.T. Borrow and his wife Eleanor Borrow (née Yelland). 1980. 1 cassette (stereo.; Dolby noise resistance), circa 18 minutes on Side A and 15 minutes on Side B. Together with a copy dubbed from the 1980 recording in January 1998 : 1 C60 cassette, circa 30 minutes on Side A and 3 minutes on Side B.

Capt. Cormier reminisces about his early career in sail, 1904-11, and his service with the Adelaide Steamship Company, 1912-28 prior to his transfer to the pilot service. A full transcription is filed with therecording. [For precise dates of engagements and discharges whilst in sail see Certificates of apprenticeship, discharge, etc._ Ser. 16.] The following are excerpts from a transcription of the recording :

‘... I started to go to sea in nineteen hundred and four, in a full-rigged ship called the Macdiarmid ... I got a Second Mate's ticket. I was away for eighteen months in a barque called the Zinita. I got pegged up with a Mate's ticket but I couldn't get a Mate's job — I was too young. I was away for just over twelve months in a four-masted barque called the Lord Shaftesbury. Then I got my Master's ticket and I came out to Australia and joined the Adelaide Steamship Company as Third Mate of the Morialta ... there I was getting £12 a month as Third Mate and much better food and only four hours on and eight off. In the sailing ships it was four on and four off ... So I was getting more money and less work inthe Morialta than I was in the Macdiarmid or the Lord Shaftesbury `The Macdiarmid ... Oh, she was a good ship. She was an old ship but she could sail, that's something. — A bit wet. ... I thought she was wonderful. Yes, and when I looked aloft, I thought, well, ‘How am I going to get up there? I’ll get used to it, though.’ And I did. ... It's easy enough togetuponthe lower yards, you see. The two or three lower yards, they were all right. Cross trees I didn't like, the getting over those — up and down those — first of all ... surprising how soon you get used to going aloft, though.

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Think nothing of it. `... We left from Strood ... It's part of Chatham now. We loaded cement at Strood and sailed for the west coast of South America — Chile. Called at Talcahuano ... Discharged part cargo there. Sailed up to Valparaiso. Discharged the balance there. And we loaded ballast in Valparaiso. Back to Talcahuano again and there we loaded railway sleepers for the Argentine — Buenos Aires and Rosario. And at Rosario we loaded timber, quebracho wood — it's a dye wood: they make dye out of it — for Hamburg. And after we got to Hamburg we got a holiday then, had about six weeks holiday ...... first time ... crossed the equator ... they shaved us. Gave us a bucket of water after... they threw it over us ... we had six apprentices in that ship `... Yes, she could sail, that Macdiarmid: got sixteen knots out of her one day, under a strong, fair wind ... They built her for the ... Australian trade — to carry passengers. She only made one voyage and the passenger traffic was taken off ... The steamers were taking it all. And she was sold to the Italians and they ran her for several years, out to South America … they knocked the trade of that. And all the ports along the `tween decks — ports, you see, for looking through and seeing at night — they were all blocked in. And she happened to be in Liverpool once and she couldn't get a cargo and was put up for sale. And the owner that bought her: George Christian Karran. And that's how I got in her, through him. She could sail, though: no question about that. I don't think a sailing ship passed us. Yes, she could sail. Passed two or three steamers ... ‘… we had seven apprentices the next voyage. We went to Talcahuano again from Hamburg. We didn't like it, of course, round Cape Horn. From Talcahuano we went up to Antofogasta; discharged part cargo and general cargo ... We weren't too well treated that second voyage of ours — didn't get much food to spare. No breakfast. We had nothing for breakfast but biscuits and coffee until we got down — well down — towards the Horn and they gave us something hot then: porridge one day and curry and rice, and as soon as we got away round the Horn that again — breakfast — was knocked off and we got no breakfast. Got no tea, either, except biscuits and tea. My first voyage we always had a breakfast. ‘... Just past New Zealand we got dismasted: lost the fore topmast. Had to put back into Auckland. Were there for another two months. We didn't mind that, though. ... We had two months in Newcastle before we got a load of coal ... ninety (sailing ships there) ‘... Well, they're far more interesting than what the steamers are. But they're harder work, much harder. You had to trim the sails every time the wind shifts your effort: square the yards and brace them up and trim the sails according to the wind. When it was blowing hard you had to take them in and when it calmed down you had to set them again. Yes, that trip going round the Horn was a hard trip — struck blow after blow in her … The Zinita ... Third voyage ‘... we had three starts for the third voyage. We loaded at North Shields: pig iron and fire bricks, for Seattle. We towed out on a Sunday morning. Next thing I saw — I was Second Mate of her — started turning round. ‘Oh, what's up?’ ... ‘the stern ports am leaking’. (While she was in North Shields she had two ... ports cut in the stern for loading long timber and it hadn't been done properly: they'd water splashing through them.) So we had to put back. Tied up again. Came down the next day, Monday, and were surprised: nearly all day they were working at them, fixing them up. So we sailed again on Tuesday morning. Got down as far as Beachy Head, where we struck a gale of wind and tossed and rolled and tumbled and finally the captain put back and ran into the lands and anchored. Soon after we were anchored he hoisted a signal flag for a boat. Got one. Went ashore. He was away for three days. When he came back he brought a man with him. Introduced him as the new captain. He wouldn't go any further in the ship. I forget the new captain's name. Anyhow, he took us away. We sailed down, struck a gale of wind outside Falmouth and, oh, she did everything but turn over — rolled, rolled. Too much iron in the bottom of the ship — too heavy. I was surprised. I came on deck one morning and — running away before the wind. I said, “What's gone wrong? Running back to port.” “Oh”, the mate said, “the old man's going back to Falmouth. The cargo wants re-stowing”. So we went back to Falmouth. Anchored there. The old man called for a survey. They surveyed us off and they condemned the stowageofthe cargo. …They discharged all our cargo except the bricks in the bottom of the hold: they had to keep those in to keep the ship upright. And they built — pig iron — built it up grating fashion, you know: made it higher. They put the bricks back again between decks and off we went, after several weeks. ‘But she was still bad, tossing and lumbering around. We took a gale of wind, down just south of the River Plate in South America and, oh, she was bad, no doubt about that. I came on deck at eight o'clock one morning. She was running away before the wind and I said to the mate, “What's going wrong?” “Alf, he said, ‘the old man won't go round the Horn. Sooner run round Australia. On the easting now. He won't take her round Cape Horn.” So away we went and round south of South Africa, south of Tasmania and up across the Pacific and we got to Seattle. Two hundred and seven days from Falmouth to Seattle. Experience! ‘(The Third Mate) … : “Three months. Never seen a skirt!” “Four months. Never seen a skirt!” ... Yes, she was a slow ship. My mother was very worried

PRG 1199 Annotated series list Page 16 of 97 ______when she went on the overdue list ... got Kathleen [Clara] to write to the owners and they said the Zinita was a slow ship: nothing unusual about long passages. And just after that we arrived. Two hundred and seven days, Falmouth to Seattle — just a few days short of seven months. “Never a skirt.” (Exams at Plymouth) ‘... Yes. It was handy, you see, not faraway from home. I had to board there, though. [Pause.] Yes, the first time I went to Plymouth the landlady's niece, oh, she made up to me and invited me home to her home and I took her to the pictures or theatre two or three times. But the next time when I was going to Plymouth I thought, ‘I’m not going to go to that place again. I'll find another place’. And I did. But I went to the Hoe one night instead of studying — Plymouth Hoe. In their pavilion they've got there the band was playing. I was just walking around and who should I run into but this girl and a friend of hers. I turned right away as soon as I saw them coming. I turned right away and walked round the other way. But they saw me turn and walked round and met me on the other side. I felt a fool then. Well, she — I happened to be home one afternoon, Saturday afternoon it was, and she came round to see my landlady about me. She wrote me a letter after she was there: wanted me to come round and see her; wanted to know why I hadn't been to see them. So I just wrote back and told her that it was no use me coming round to see her. I'd no intention of getting married. I couldn't get married while I was at sea as a Second Mate. I'd never even kissed the girl! She was after me. Yes, my landlady, she laughed at it. (Fourth voyage, in the Lord Shaftesbury.) ‘The fourth voyage we had Australia. Out to South Australia and home again. It was good, you know. Took us just over a twelve month and I managed to get my time in: sit for Master — Master's exam. ... … Well, I went to sea in nineteen hundred and four in a windjammer and I was in them till nineteen hundred and eleven. Got all my tickets in sail. ... I finished in my last sailing ship in nineteen hundred and eleven. A four masted barque called the Lord Shaftesbury. Good old ship she was. ... Yes, and I met my wife when I was out in Australia and I decided to come back to Australia to try and get her. And Idid. Yes... (After taking a passage to Adelaide in 1912.) ‘... Well, the first ship I joined in Australia was the Morialta. Used to trade right across the Gulf; to Port Lincoln and the Gulf ports. I was Third Mate, getting £12 a month and first class living, against £6 a month and Second Mate in the Lord Shaftesbury and not very first class living and much harder work. We had four hours on and eight hours off on the Morialta but four hours on and four hours off in the Shaftesbury. And of course we'd do longer for less money. Yes, I was in the Adelaide Company for many years. (Till 1928, then joined the Pilot Service). (Times round the world, etc.) ‘... was it four times? Yes, say four times, anyhow. And six times round Cape Horn. Seventeen times across the equator. ... I visited about twenty-four foreign countries, forty foreign ports.’

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23 Audio tape recording of speeches made on the occasion of Capt. and Mrs F.J. Cormier's fifty- fifth wedding anniversary. 1967. 1 C60 cassette (mono.). Recording time: 11 minutes.

Speeches at a party in September 1967 at the home of Kathleen and Brian Baldwin, 5 Finniss Terrace, Burnside, to mark the fifty-fifth wedding anniversary of Captain and Mrs Cormier, the actual date of which was 28 October. Captain Cormier was unwell on that evening and unable to be present with his wife. The speakers are Cormier family friends ‘Wally’ Titley, ‘Bert’ Clarke, James Edson and Mrs May LeLeu. On the same tape is a recording made on another day in 1967 of Capt. and Mrs Cormier and their talking parrot. Total recording time 11 minutes. (Note: For autographs of guests at the earlier, 50th (golden), wedding anniversary see Ser. 12.)

Series 24 —135 Papers relating to Kathleen Cormier, 7 Nov. 1917 — 20 Sep. 1997, including photographic records (series 112 - 124, 130 - 135) of Cormier, O'Donohoe and Knowlman families 24 Extract from registration of birth of Kathleen Cormier (born 7 Nov. 1917). Extract issued 28 June 1967. 1 item.

Extract from Birth Registration Book No. 8a, Page 234, showing Date of Birth: 7 Nov. 1917; Place of Birth: Adelaide, S.A.

[25 Circular wooden container with lock of Kathleen Cormier's blonde hair as an infant. c. 1917-20. 1 item. Removed from Cormier Papers: retained by Mrs M. Paine.]

26 Rostrevor College Annual, 1923 (cover lacking) with photograph facing page 20 of `Rostrevor Queen Competition', including — centre of middle row — Kathleen Cormier, aged 5. 1923. lv.

Rostrevor College, Adelaide, was attended by brothers of Kathleen Cormier.

27 Kathleen Cormier's school badge (Convent of Mercy, Angas Street, Adelaide); her Mercy Old Scolars' badge; and her copy of Centenary: the Sisters of Mercy, South Australia. c.1925-36, c.1938, 1980. 3 items.

27/1 The school badge is of brass and takes the form of a fleur-de-lis in a circular band, diameter 32 mm. On the stern of the fleur-de-Iis is engraved ‘MERCY’. The three words of the motto, ‘LOYAL EN TOUT’, are engraved respectively on the left shoulder of the band, the central flower of the fleur-de-lis and the right shoulder of the band. The Sisters of Mercy are a sisterhood founded in Dublin 1827. The Convent of Mercy, Adelaide (St Aloysius College) is situated in Angas Street. Kathleen Cormier was enrolled as a student of the Convent of Mercy (St Aloysius College) on 9 March 1925, registration number 445 (volume covering registration numbers 401 - 600, Convent of Mercy Archives). Father's address: 55 Halifax Street. Last school: Gilles Street. (Lifelong friends included 376, Alison Chandler, enrolled 4 Sep. 1924; 985, Shylie Glynn, enrolled 11 May 1932; Eileen Dorothea Helms née McFarlane, enrolled 3 Feb. 1931; Mary Carmody née Bertram; Jean Guthberlet

PRG 1199 Annotated series list Page 18 of 97 ______née Walker; Audrey Sharp nee Alford; Dorothy Wilson née Norman.) The house at 55 Halifax Street was the second house west (i.e. in the King William Street direction) from the City Council Depot, where there was a tall brick chimney. The house belonged to Kathleen Cormier's grandparents, Thomas and Julia O'Donohoe. The following reminiscences have been recorded by Audrey Sharp, née Alford (see Ser. 111/22, p.2): ‘My memory is not wonderful about those early days and I can only tell you what I think I recall. Kathleen and I were in 1st year high school at St Aloysius College and I think it was in 2d year that we became closer friends. Kath lived with her grandmother somewhere nearby — perhaps even in Angas Street. I don't know if she went home to Largs at weekends or perhaps only for holidays. Or perhaps Captain Cormier was still at Thevenard at that time. Hugh probably stayed with the grandmother during the school week too. I do recall going to the Hannay Street house once …’ School records to show Kathleen's date of leaving (probably the end of 1936) are not extant. She transferred to Ceduna Higher Primary School for a year or more round 1928-29 during her father's posting to the pilot service at Thevenard (see Ser. 30, below). Recollections of the O'Donohoe household at 55 Halifax Street were given by Margaret Colevas, nee O’Donohoe, grand-daughter of Julia O’Donohoe, in a letter to Brian Baldwin on 20 Jan. 1998. Referring to a photograph of uncertain date of Julia O’Donohoe on a tour of the Blue Mountains she writes, ‘Can’t recall Grandma ever leaving No.55 ... Sometimes she would be in front room, otherwise in bedroom. She definitely believed children should be seen and not heard unless spoken to. When we were young Pat [her sister] and I would walk down the backyard with Grandpa but he spoke so broad we couldn't understand half what he was telling us. Can remember a special night — it was Golden Anniversary [of Thomas and Julia O’Donohoe] — the adults in the front lounge and children in dining room, and Aunt Alice [mother of Kathleen Cormier] came in to show us Grandma's wedding frock and although she was tall and slight she couldn't do it up at waist, which we found funny that Grandma could have worn it.’

27/2 Mercy Old Scholars Association life membership badge of Kathleen Cormier. c.1938. Small circular badge, diameter 17 mm., with enamelled face. Scroll on lower edge bears the words 'Life Member' in gold on blue background. Centre portion consists of blue circle with the word 'Mercy' in gold, above which is a gold fleur-de-lis. The outer circle, gold, has the slightly embossed inscriptions: `Loyal en tout’ and ‘Mercy Old Scholars Association’. Verso inscribed with manufacturer's name: ‘A.J. Parkes, Brisbane’.

27/3 Centenary: the Sisters of Mercy, South Australia: 1880 - 1980. Adel., Sisters of Mercy, 1980. 61p. Photographs.

28 School prize book awarded to Kathleen Cormier for Christian Doctrine. Convent of Mercy, Angas Street, Adelaide. Christmas 1926. 1v.

Stories for You and Me. By Mother Mary Salome. Lond., Burns & Oates, 1908. The book plate (headed by the motto, ‘Perseverance alone gains the Crown’) incorporates the Convent of Mercy emblem (similar to the badge, Ser. 27, above) and the wording, ‘Prize. Awarded to K. Cormier for Christian Doctrine. Convent of Mercy, Angas Street. Christmas 1926’. Kathleen made a practice, in later life also, of saving and smoothing attractive pieces of silver paper. Many pieces are pressed between the pages of this book.

29 Newspaper cutting, Advertiser, 28 Oct. 1985, p.16, kept by Kathleen Cormier and relating to Sister Carmel Bourke, teacher for forty-five years — from 1927 to 1972 — including at St Aloysius College, where for eight years she was Principal. 1985. 1p

30 Recollections by Kathleen Baldwin nee Cormier of incidents in her schooldays at Ceduna Higher Primary School and on a Gulf voyage from Thevenard to Port Adelaide (1929), with an

PRG 1199 Annotated series list Page 19 of 97 ______associated printed item, as told to Brian Baldwin. 1929, 1992. 2 items. (3p. Manuscript + 1v. Printed, with manuscript endorsements).

30/1 Recollection by Kathleen Baldwin née Cormier of a Gulf voyage from Thevenard to Port Adelaide made while a student at Ceduna Higher Primary School to visit her grandparents, Thomas and Julia O'Donohoe. 3p. Manuscript. The account was written down from memory by Brian Baldwin immediately after hearing it and was read by Kathleen, who kept it with her papers. It has certain gaps. ‘I must have looked a little waif. I was twelve. I don't know why my mother wanted to get rid of me those holidays, though I liked staying with my grandparents. My parents hadn't told them I was coming. The Yandra was only a small boat. There were about fifteen on board. Some men had been working on the wharf at Thevenard and my father had asked them to look after me. But he didn't tell me. I'd been told not to speak to strangers. The first place we put into was ...? They told me to come ashore and have a walk round ...? with them, and they were most persistent. It was still light then but it would have been dark by the time they got back. Three or four of them all tried to get me to go but I said “No”. I had my book to read, my prize book from school, The Girl's Own Annual. I had a chair on the bridge. For the night, I was in a cabin with four berths but I had it to myself. I was the only female on board, and the only passenger on that side of the ship. I woke up quite early and was going to go to the toilet but I couldn't open the door of the cabin. I kept looking out of the porthole (the porthole looked out on to the deck) waiting for someone to come past. It was about half an hour before the steward saw me and said, “Can't you open the door?” He came round and let me out. He said he should have thought of it before. All the doors on that side were the same because of the strong wind. I bolted for the toilet, which was next door fortunately; then I went down for breakfast. At lunchtime I told them I didn't feel hungry but they wanted me to go down for lunch. I took one mouthful and had to run up on deck. It was embarrassing. Cousin ...? was travelling back to Adelaide that weekend. My father had rung him and asked him to meet me. When we got to Port Adelaide there was no one there. I sat on a seat on the quay with my case and the parrot — I had a parrot in a cage as a present for my grandparents. In the end the captain, who must have been getting worried about me, suggested that I get a taxi. I hadn't any money but I didn't worry, because my grandfather would pay. When we got to the house I told the taxi man I hadn't any money but my grandfather would pay. He said, “That's all right”. When my grandfather opened the door he was naturally taken by surprise. He said, “Is that you I'm looking at or is it a ghost”. I thought he wasn't going to pay the taxi man!’ Remarks: Kathleen later recalled that while at her grandparents’ she was singing The Last Rose of Summer in the garden and was surprised and worried to find it had brought tears to the eyes of her grandmother, Julia O'Donohoe, who was listening inside the house. 30/2 Ceduna Higher Primary School prize book awarded to Kathleen Cormier in 1929 and referred to in her recollection (30/1). 1929. 1v. Printed, with manuscript endorsements.

The Girl's Own Annual. Edited by Flora Klickmann. Lond., Woman’s Mag. & Girl’s Own Paper, n.d. 704p. Fly-leaf bears the following inscription in ink: ‘Presented to Kath. Cormier by Mr W.H. Sedgley, Senr. for Highest Marks gained in Q.C. [Qualifying Certificate] examination, 1929. 611. L.H. Dennis, H.T.’ (L.H. Dennis is listed as Head Teacher, Ceduna Higher Primary School in the South Australian Education Gazette, 1929.)

Remarks: Kathleen recalled that the Head Teacher had unfairly awarded the prize to a girl with less marks. Another girl in the class reported the matter to her father (Mr W .H. Sedgley, Senr. ?), who was on the school council. He raised it at a council meeting and arranged for the Head Teacher to present Kathleen with a prize for highest marks, as she deserved. It was from her time at the Ceduna Higher Primary School, at the age of twelve, that Kathleen remembered a poem that stayed with her all her life — The Burial of Sir John Moore at Corunna by Charles Wolfe (1791 - 1823): Not a drum was heard, not a funeral note, As his corse to the rampart we hurried. We buried him darkly at dead of night, The sods with our bayonets turning. But he lay like a warrior taking his rest, With his martial cloak around him. Few and short were the prayers we said, And we spoke not a word of sorrow; But we steadfastly gazed on the face that was dead, And we bitterly thought of the morrow. We carved not a line, and we raised not a stone —

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But we left him alone with his glory.

31 Plaque for award to Kathleen Cormier of the Alan Morris Scholarship, Convent of Mercy. 1933. Outsize item, boxed separately.

Illuminated wooden plaque — perhaps poker work — 30 x 35cm. The Alan Morris Scholarship consisted of an award of ten guineas towards school fees.

32 St Aloysius College Senior School photograph. 1934. 1 item. Electrostatic copy. Original held by Convent of Mercy Archives, Angas Street, Adelaide. Kathleen Cormier appears in the third row from the front, ninth from the right. On her left is her lifelong friend, Eileen McFarlane (married name Helms). An enlarged photographic reproduction or this portion of the original has been placed with the Cormier family photographs, which form Series 130/1. Other lifelong friends in the photograph include Shylie Glynn, enrolled 11 May 1932; Mary Bertram (later Carmody); Jean Walker (later Guthberlet).

33 Notebook of Kathleen Cormier (kept while at Teachers' College) c.1937-38. 1v.

Pages lacking. Extant pages numbered in manuscript indicate pages removed: [1 to 34 lacking], 35 to 52 extant, [53 to 56 lacking], 57 to 58 extant, [59 to 70 lacking], 71 to 82 extant, [83 to 96 lacking], 97 to 101 extant. Subsequent pages unnumbered. The following inscriptions appear: front endpaper, ‘K. Cormier’; p.52, ‘Special Occasions’; p.72, ‘Nature Study’; p.82, ‘Fairy Poems. Kathleen Cormier, 14 Hannay St., Largs; Unnumbered page, ‘The Seasons: (1) Spring’; Unnumbered page, ‘The Breeze. Summer breeze, so softly blowing, In my garden pinks are growing, If you'll go and send the shower You may come and smell my flowers’; Unnumbered page, ‘The Kayak. Over the briny wave I go, In spite of the weather, in spite of the snow; What cares the hardy Eskimo? In my little skiff with paddle and lance, I glide where the foaming billows dance. Round me the sea-birds slip and soar, Like me the[y] love the ocean's roar. Sometimes a floating iceberg gleams Above me with its melting streams. Sometimes a rushing wave will fall Down on my skiff & cover it all. But what care I for the waves' attack? With my paddle I right my little kayak, And then its weight I speedily trim And over the water I skim’; final page, Testallozes (sic — Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi, 1746 to 1817, Swiss educational reformer) Valid Contribution to education. (What value is Pest.) Discuss Pest. principles of (1) Harmony (2) Concreteness'.

34 Menu from a voyage undertaken by Kathleen Cormier in M.V. Melbourne Star. 26 Feb. 1938. 1p. Typescript with decorative colour-printed letterhead embodying an illustration of the ship, the Star Line flag and other embellishments.

35 Oxford Nursery Song Book, 3rd ed., published in 1936, used by Kathleen Cormier in her teacher training and subsequent teaching. c.1938 .

Free front endpaper signed, 'K. Cormier, 14 Hannay St., Largs'.ﬀ Kathleen Cormier's parents lived at 14 Hannay Street, Largs Bay from c.1931-50, when they moved to 161 Esplanade, Largs Bay.

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36 Treasured children's books owned by Kathleen Cormier and used in teaching. 1935, 1938 and n.d. 3 v. 36/1 Three Jolly Jumbos. n.d. 1v. [No imprint or pagination.] 36/2 Blinky Bill: the quaint little Australian. Story and decorations by Dorothy Wall. Syd., Angus & Robertson. 1938. 36/3 The Children's Treasure House. Contributions from Aired Noyes, Sir Henry Newbolt, Hilaire Belloc, Thomas Hardy, Eleanor Farjeon and many others. Lond., Odhams, 1935. 1v. (768p.)

36/1 and 36/2 inscribed, ‘K. Cormier’ on front cover and free front endpaper, respectively; 36/3 inscribed ‘Kathleen Cormier, 14 Hannay Street, Largs Bay’ on paste-down front endpaper and ‘Kathleen Cormier’ on title page.

37 Music manuscript book and scrapbooks compiled by Kathleen Cormier whilst at the Adelaide Teachers' College. 1937-38. 3v.

37/1 Music manuscript book with exercises for use in teaching. [Musical notation for playing in the course of infant teaching. The copying is extremely neat and painstaking. The book includes notes on actions to be taught to children to accompany songs.] Teachers' College exercise. 37/2 Workbook on Easter projects for young children. Teachers' College exercise. 37/3 Model project on China. [Beautifully designed and extremely neat.] Teachers' College exercise.

38 Biographical notes kept by Kathleen Cormier on Dr Constance Muriel Davey, one of her lecturers whilst at the Adelaide Teachers' College. 1976. 2p, Printed.

Cutting from Monthly Newsletter and Gazette of the Adelaide University Graduates' Union, May 1976, pages 3 and 4.

39 Academic degrees and certificates awarded to Kathleen Cormier. 1943-50. 3 items.

39/1 Degree of B.A., University of Adelaide. 15 Dec. 1943. 1p. Printed and manuscript. 39/2 Infant Teacher's Certificate No. 4783. 23 May 1944. 1p. Printed and Manuscript. Issued to Kathleen Cormier after she had passed Teachers’ College examinations in Music, Drawing, Psychology, Kindergarten Principles, Gifts and Occupation Handwork, Infant School Management and Methods (in addition to university subjects prescribed) and after she had given satisfactory evidence of practical skill in the art of teaching and the management of young children. Granted 1 Jan. 1944; issued 23 May 1944. 39/3 Teacher's Certificate No. 217. Awarded from 1 Jan. 1949. Dated 31 July 1950. 1p. Printed, typescript and manuscript. Together with covering letter. 14 Aug. 1950. 1p. Awarded to Kathleen Cormier for success in examinations for practical skill in the art of teaching and school management from 1 Jan. 1949: issued 31 July 1950.

Kathleen Cormier's name is gazetted among students who entered the Adelaide Teachers' College in 1937 in Course “C” (Education Gazette 1937, p.126). She was awarded the IIIB Certificate with effect from 1 Jan. 1939 (Edn Gaz. 1939, p.81). [Others in course “C”, many of whom became lifelong friends were: Elva G. Allen, Louisa E, Appelt, Flora McR. Archer, Joyce H. Atkins, Valerie M. Brand, Patricia M. Butler,

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Sesca S. Canning, VaImai D.B. Cassidy, Beryl L. Clode, Laurel F. Colmer, Marjorie Crosby, Agnes M. Eley, Shylie P. Glynn, Dorothy C. Harris, Erica G. Hart, Brenda D. Jones, Joyce E. Mansfield, Marion E. Morgan, Elizabeth I.E. Morton, Dorothy J. Murray, Edith J. Pridham, Joan F. Roberts, Marjorie R. Rogers, Roma M. Schwerkolt, Joan H. Shaw, Martha A. Stuart, Vida Telfer, Joan M. Turner, Marjorie J. Walker, Doreen M. Wallace, Kathleen D. Wilson, Erica M. Yelland. (Compare names in Ser. 97.)

Primary School Infants' Department teaching appointments of Kathleen Cormier: 1939 LeFevre Peninsula (Edn Gaz. 1939, p.12). 8 Sep. 1940 Appointed to Largs Bay (Edn Gaz, 15 Oct. 1940, p.214). 1941-42 Port Pine (Edn Gaz. 15 Jan. 1941, p.37). [In Port Pixie Kathleen Cormier met Marjory and Douglas Anders (the latter taught at Port Pine High School); and at the place where she boarded she met Thea and Frank Wood: these became lifelong friends.] 1943-1950 Ethelton(from15Apr.1943 — Edn Gaz. 1943, p.108)_ (1944 Gazetted as holder of Teacher's Certificate, Gr.IIIB, 19 subjects: Leaving Certif., 6 subjects; University Degree subjects, 7; Domestic Art Teacher's Certif.,- St John Ambulance Certif ; Physical and Recreational Training Certif. 1949 Gazetted as holder of Teacher's Certificate, Cr. IIIA) 1950 LeFevre Peninsula (appointed 5 Mar. 1950). 1950-51 Darwin Higher Primary School. 1952-53 LeFevre Peninsula. 1953-55 Taperoo (appointed 14 Oct. 1953). 1956 Overseas leave. Appoinments with London County Council as relieving teacher. (1) Holy Cross Sch., Parson's Green — Catholic school staffed by lay teachers and maintained by LCC (see Set•, 52, letter 15 Mar.); (2) Ludbroke Grove; (3) S. Kensington; (4) Walharn Green (ibid., letter 27 Mar); (5) Latimer Rd Junior Sch. N. Kensington (ibid., letter c.I2 June) (6) Fulham Infant Sch. (ibid., letter 22 July). (6) St Thomas's Infant Sch. - run by Marist sisters (Ser. 52, letter 22 Oct. & Ser. letter 29 Oct). (See also Ser. 61.) 1957 Taperoo (from 13 Feb, 1957). 1958-59 Infant Mistress, Alice Springs. Resigned [to get married] 31 Dec.1959 (Edn Gaz. 16 Feb. 1960, p.29). Primary School teaching appointments: 1960-62 Croydon Park (Gazetted as Kathleen Baldwin, B.A. —Edn Gar. 1962, p.75.) c.1966 Cabra Convent (temporary appointment as relieving teacher).

40 Savings Bank of South Australia, Semaphore, passbook of Kathleen Cormier, 14 Hannay Street, Largs Bay. Sep. 1939 — Mar. 1948. 1 item.

Opening balance £42. Closing balance £46.

41 Certificates and awards of Kathleen Cormier connected with first aid and with war service in the Voluntary Aid Detachment. 1937-46. 4 items.

41/1 Certificate No. 17270 that Kathleen Cormier has attended a course of instruction at the Adelaide Centre of the St John Ambulance Association and has qualified to render `First Aid to the Injured'. 17 Mar. 1937. 1p. Printed and manuscript. 41/2 Certificate No. 36658 that Kathleen Baldwin has attended a course of instruction in Home Nursing at the Adelaide Centre of the St John Ambulance Association and has passed the examination. Examiner Dr H.H.E. Russell. 30 July 1942. 1p. Printed and manuscript. 41/3 Certificate of Kathleen Cormier as member of 401 Voluntary Aid Detachment during World War II and holder of certificates in First Aid and Home Nursing. 15 Jan. 1944. 1p. Typescript. (‘This is to certify that Kathleen Cormier ... is of excellent character, intelligent and keenly interested in her training ... I have no hesitation in saying that she is very sincere and dependable and can be relied upon to give of her very best in any work she may

PRG 1199 Annotated series list Page 23 of 97 ______undertake. (Signed) M. Will. ‘ 41/4 Certificate of Merit awarded to Kathleen Cormier by the Returned Sailors, Soldiers & Airmen's Imperial League of Australia Incorporated, S.A. Branch, Semaphore and Port Adelaide Sub-Branch, in appreciation of services rendered to members of the forces at Cheer-up Hut, Port Adelaide 1939-46. 5 Feb. 1946. 1p. Printed and manuscript.

42 Voluntary Aid Detachment, Australia badge of Kathleen Cormier. c.1939-45. 1 item.

43 First Aid to the Injured: textbook used by Kathleen Cormier as a member of the Voluntary Aid Detachment. c.1939-45. 1v.

First Aid to the Injured. Lond., St John Ambulance Assoc., 39th ed. 1939. Front free endpaper signed ‘K. Cormier’.

44 Printed items received by Kathleen Baldwin, nee Cormier, from the University of Adelaide Graduates’ Union and the University of Adelaide Alumni Association relating to anniversaries of year of her graduation. 1968, 1992-93. 3 items.

44/1 Letter received from University of Adelaide Graduates’ Union on occasion of25th anniversary of 1943 graduates, with list including name of Kathleen Cormier. 1968. 2p. 44/2 University of Adelaide Alumni Association programme of Golden Jubilee of 1942 Graduates and Diplomates. 1 Oct. 1992. 1v. (Includes name of Kathleen's friend Shylie Patricia Glynn.) 44/3 University of Adelaide Alumni Association programme of Golden Jubilee of 1943 Graduates and Diplomates. 7 Oct. 1993. 1v. [Includes name of Kathleen Cormier (p.6). Also includes autobiographical notes by Kathleen's friend Eileen Helms, nee McFarlane (p.26-27).]

45 Volume of the Education Gazette, South Australia with references to Kathleen Cormier. 1946. 1v.

Showing, p.17: School: Ethelton (Infant Department). Teacher: Cormier, Kathleen. Position: Assistant. Certificates and other qualifications: Art Teachers Certificate Grade IIIA; Bachelor of Arts; Demonstration Assistant I; St John Ambulance Certificate; Physical and Recreational Training Certificate; Infant Teachers Certificate.

46 D.H.P.S. [Darwin Higher Primary School] Magazine with references to Kathleen Cormier. 1950-51. 2v.

1950, page 12: staff photograph including 'Miss K. Cormier'. Page 48: 'The Staff ... new arrivals are Miss Cormier, Miss Bowie, Mrs O'Shea, Miss Purcell'. 1951, page 13: staff photograph including 'K. Cormier'. Page 40: 'Grade I ... Some of Miss Cormier's people write for themselves and say: "I like to clean the blak bord for Miss Kormer" (Michael) etc., etc.' Remarks: The following were among Kathleen Cormier's recollections of her time at Darwin Higher Primary School.

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Kathleen said that Chinees children used to bring as much as £5 for the 'Penny Bank': it was their parents' way of avoiding income tax. In one family of several children sometimes each of the children had £5. An outing for residents of the Town Mess was organised by a man from one of the government departments. Kathleen said she happened to be sitting in the front of the truck and was seen by one of the other girls at the Mess who told her afterwards she shouldn't be 'going out with a truck driver'. Mr Haines, the Head of Darwin Higher Primary School, placed a big Chinese boy aged seventeen in Kathleen's class to foster his English. When the boy's father visited the school he gave Mr Haines two Chinese tapestries. He kept them both for himself, not thinking of giving one to Kathleen, who had responsibility for the boy. The seventeen year-old behaved well at school, though at lunchtime he used to smoke and drink in the pub. Four little Chinese girls were too shy to read when Mr Haines was conducting the reading tests, so he sent them to Kathleen's class (the kindergarten) as a punishment. They were there for a week and thoroughly enjoyed the work she gave them to do. Mr Haines was informed by the seventeen year-old (the oldest boy in the school) that the four girls were having a good time and just laughing at Mr Hains. Mr Haines came to Kathleen's room and ordered them back to their class. Another incident involved an aboriginal girl from one of the islands. As she was older than the other children and rather shy, Kathleen let her sit close to her in the classroom. After a time she ceased to appear. Eventually Kathleen was told by Mr Haines that the girl had succumbed to leprosy and been transferred to a leper colony. He had been worried that the girl had been in close contact with Kathleen and often brushed against her. [Leprosy cannot, in fact, be caught by touch: coughs and sneezes spread it].

47 Letters of appreciation received by Kathleen Cormier (later, Kathleen Baldwin) from pupils, colleagues and parents. 1952 - 66. 5 items.

47/1 Letter of thanks received from Mrs Queenie Richards, mother of pupil Dean Richards, Lefevre Peninsula Infant School. 1 July 1952. 1p. [` ... 1 must take this opportunity to thank you for the kindness and understanding shown to Dean during the five months he was under your care in his first stage of school life. I know he was just one little boy, one of many that you have taught but he has had a good start in life. Five months ago Dean was bewildered & nervous, wondering what was going on next, but now he goes on to higher classes, with a certain amount of confidence & assurance that has been given to him by you and your colleagues. You are doing a wonderful work, and I am just one Mother who does appreciate what has & is being done for my son. So Miss Cormier just a little "Thank You". & wishing you everything of the best in your good work.' 47/2 Letter of appreciation from the Long family, Alice Springs, inscribed on the inside front cover of W.A. Long ['Inland Missionary for 28 years.'] The Australian Bushman 's Guide in "The Way of Life" ( Alice Springs, 1958). 1959. 1 item. ['To Miss Cormier with warm appreciation of your work & with every good wish for your happiness. From the Long family. 1959.'1 47/3 Letter of thanks received from Mrs Amy Coventry, mother of pupil Marian Coventry, Croydon Park Primary School. 1962. ['A Merry Christmas and Happy New Year to you and your family. Many thanks for all you did for Marian. We are very pleased with her progress and know that it is due to your patience and understanding.'] 47/4 Gift card signed by staff of Croydon Park Primary School. c.1962. 1 item. 47/5 Christmas card from 'your loving pupil Diana Lowick.i. 1966. 1 item. [Probably relates either to Croydon Park Primary School or Cabra Dominican Convent.]

48 Testimonials to her teaching received by Kathleen Cormier (for use in London during her working holiday in 1956-57). 1955-56. 2 items.

48/1 From L. Marks, Taperoo (relating to teaching there for three years). 15 Dec. 1955. 1p. [`... She is a capable trained teacher whose efficiency ensures excellent results. Work for the class is carefully planned, book work is neat and tidy. The discipline of the class is very satisfactory indeed, and leaves nothing to be desired ... ']

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48/2 From Miss Hazel E. Morphett, formerly Infant Mistress, Lefevre Peninsula Infant School. 20 Jan. 1956. 1 p. [`... I was fortunate in having Miss Kathleen Cormier on my staff. I found Miss Cormier most reliable and conscientious at all times. Her teaching aids and methods were excellent. These qualities, together with her sympathetic understanding of the children, could not but create a bright and happy classroom atmosphere.')

49 Passport of Kathleen Cormier (later, Kathleen Baldwin), issued 4 Jan. 1956.

The passport contains the following endorsements: 1956: 21 Feb. Port Said; 28 Mar. French visa; 4 Apr. Belgium; 14 Apr. France (departure); 19 Apr. Caya Badajoz), Spain; 21 Apr. Rocal de la Frontera; 21 Apr. Portugal (departure); 16 Aug. Utrest; 18 Aug. Larvick; 21 Aug. Belgium; 15 Sep. Boulogne; 18 Sep. Scharnitz; 19 Sep. Brenner; 8 Nov. American visa; 14 Dec. New York. 1957 18Jan.Sydney. 1962 16 Dec. Southampton. 1963 2 Jan. Southampton; 3 July Southampton; 2 Aug. Southampton; 21 Aug. Singapore.

50 Minor printed items relating to Diary, Ser. 51 and Letters, Sear. 52 - 53. 1956. 7 items.

50/1 Cook's traveller’s cheque for £2 sterling, Italian 1 lira banknote and 2 unused Aden stamps in leather wallet embossed with initials K.C' (Kathleen Cormier). 50/2 - 7 Menus, guessing competitions relating to Orient Line voyage Adelaide — Southampton. Feb. 1956. 6 items.

51 Pocket diary kept by Kathleen Cormier during voyage Adelaide — Southampton and while in England and on the continent of Europe. 1956. 1v.

In addition to entries for daily activities the diary contains meticulous cash account entries for some months and a summary of monthly income.

Tues. 28 Feb. Arrived Gibraltar 7 a.m. Early breakfast, ashore by launch (tickets 416). Went for taxi ride with 3 Ausn girls — 1st to Spanish frontier, then around Rock to water catchment area, finally up to the top of Rock to see Apes. Lovely drive. Cold but sunny. Quick look at Shops — cheap and good variety. Bought bangles & scarves. Ship left 10 a.m. Sailed along coast of Spain for short period. Evening. Fri. 2 Mar. Warmest March weather on record — 58°. Arrived Southampton 7 a.m. Queues —passport and to get on wharf & waiting for Customs. Cleared through Customs in few secs. Special train to Waterloo — dull & overcast. Later sunny. Landscape dark & dreary. Arrived W 12-45 —luggage delay. Taxi — over Westmin. Br. to O[verseas] L[eague] (3/3). Lunch at snack bar. Walked along Piccadilly to Strand, Trafalgar Sq. — Curzon St. — filled in form. Tea at Snack Bar. Rang Eileen at Banbury. Letters from Mother, Han & Eileen. Sat. 3 Mar. Raining. Walked along Park Lane to Oxford St to Sth Aus House. Met Mr Greenham — pleasant, friendly. Bought folding umbrella (49/6) at Selfridges & leg bandage. Lunch at Lyons, Oxford St. Danny rang — called for me at 4.30 Walked to S [word not clear], Strand, Leicester Sq. Caught taxi to Soho. Dinner at Choys Chinese Rest. Very good. Italian red chianti. Scotch drambuie (5/6 ea.). Pictures — "Lost". Returned to 0.L. per tube. Letters from Eileen & Mrs Leleu. Sun. 4 Mar. 10-30 Mass at Westminster Cathedral. Large but drab, except Altar. Walked back past Westminster School along Buck. Palace Rd then past Buck. Pal. much larger than I thought. Through Green Pk then past Lancaster House & up to St James St. Lovely sunny morning. Lunch at Lyons Piccadilly Circus. Rested leg in afternoon. Wrote home.

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Mon. 5 Mar. Went to Cooks. Collected £50 travellers' cheques. Mr & Mrs Leleu called in for afternoon tea at 0.L. Saw my first television show --- screen seemed very small. Thurs. 8 Mar. Eileen came down for day & night. Went for London walking tour — Whitehall, etc. — and to City in afternoon. Saw St Paul's & Bow Bells. (I liked spire very much.) Went down Milk St & viewed bomb damage — very extensive in this area — from roof of new building. Went to Vaudeville Theatre at night. Saw "Salad Days" — humorous in parts but leads rather amateurish. Mon. 12 Mar. Commenced teaching at Parson's Green — J. M & I RC school — Miss Watson H.M. — very nice. Taught Gr V (1 ½ days), Clr 2I (2 ½ days) — Fri — office assistant. Tues. 13 Mar. Moved out to Holland Court. Dinner at 7-30 — like a scene in play "Separate Tables". Thurs. 5 Apr. Left Victoria at 9-0 for Dover — arrived Ostend about 4 p.m. Booked in at "Petit Sablon". Tues. 8 May Left Ostend at 9-15 aim. Arrived London 4-30. Collected mail (14 letters) from Overseas League. Letters from Jean & Han. Also received 1 1? — abbreviation indecipherable] London pay — £13.13.3. Booked in atY.W.C.A. WarwickSq. for the night(9/6 B &B). Shared room with a Swiss & a French girl. • Wed 16 May Returned to London — rang up St Clabriels — referred to St Philomena's, Euston Sq. — lucky. Room 12A. About 50 girls — many nationalities. Mon. 27 Aug. Cheque £63.11.4 (A) (S £50) Sat. 15 Sep. Left Victoria forFolkestone at 4-20. Arrived at Boulogne about 8.30. No visa so had to pay £2.10.0. Spent the night on train to Basle via Chalons. Sun. 16 Sep. Arrived Basle 7 a.m., went to Mass, then drove to Freiburg to see Cathedral. Had lunch at Lake Titisee in Black Forest. Carved road signs. Apple and plum avenues. Women hay-making. National costume warn by girls. Bought doll (3.50); ribbon (3.50). Visited Rhine Falls in the afternoon. Dinner & bed at Schaffhausen (Switzerland). Mon. 17 Sep. First call at Stein-am- Rhein, picturesque medieval town on banks of Rhine. Colourful murals on outside of buildings. At Constanz crossed the Lake over border to Germany, drove to Lindau for lunch. Magnificent scenery of the Bavarian Alps. Dinner at Hohenschanswanger [Isp.?] — castle of Prince of Bavaria. Slept at Greger House — the former hunting lodge of king — view of castle H. from bedroom window. Went thro fairy-like castle high up in mountains (buggy ride, 2 marks) (entrance, 2 marks). Castle Neuschwanstein built by Ludwig II in 1869 — appealed greatly, wonderful setting, views of waterfall, lakes, River Danube. Castle is beautifully kept — silver, brass, etc. highly polished.

CASHACCOUNT RECEIVEDPAID

February Perth TravelCheques 58.0.0 Sundries 1.0.0 Colombo 3.0.0 Aden Camera 9.10.0 Projector 10.0.0 Suitcase 2.15.0 Film&viewer 1.16.0 Scarves .10.0 Sundries .10.0 PtSaid Watch 2.0.0 Writingcase&wallets 1.5.0 Zipbag,bangles 1.0.0 Naples 2dolls 5.0.0 Gloves 1.10.0 Scarf(yellowwool) .12.0 Dinner .13.0 Marseille Doll,etc,taxi 2.0.0 Gib. Taxi&launch[lunch?] 1.11.0 Bangles .8.6 Scarves .5.0

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Shopsundries 2.0.0

March 2nd Tips–ship 2.0.0 Trainticket 1.0.0 Taxi,tips 1.0.0 3rd Umbrella 2.0.0 Sundries .10.0 4th Meals,etc .10.0 5th T.C.[Travellers 50.0.0 Cheque]

April T.C.[Travellers 150.0.0 Cheque] A&N.ZBank 40.0.0

May Salary,L.C.C. 29.0.0 Trainticket 1.0.0 9th Tr.Cheques 50.0.0 SundriesatBanbury 5.0.0 16th CromwellLodge 9.9.0 Taxis,etc .10.0 St.Phil 3.0.0 FlowerShow .15.0 Hairdresser .5.0 DryCleaner .9.6 Handbag 1.1.0 Gloves .8.11 Hat 2.7.0 Lunches,etc 1.5.0 28th St.Phil 4.4.0 Books 2.0.0 Library 1.0.0 Bull..nt [word not 2.0.0 clear] DepositSt.Chris 2.0.0 Dep. Jur [word not 5.0.0 clear] 30th St.Phil 4.0.0

June Lunches,etc 1.0.0 FaretoSalis[bury] .10.6 Chemist .10.6 W.T.Atour .17.6 Eileen 5.0.0 6th St.Phil 4.4.0 Lunches,etc 1.0.0 13th St.Phil 4.0.0 FaretoSlough .10.0 Farestoschool .13.4 Lunches .16.8 Woolworth’s .10.0

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June 7th Thos.Cook 100.0.0 Fr…[word not clear] 85.0.0

July W.T.A.IrishT[our] 32.0.0 GlobalTours 10.0.0 St.Christophers 62.0.0 v.Forms 60.0.0 ForeignAllow. 20.0.0

August Overcoat 17.10.0 Shocs 3.10.0 Twin set, Cox …[? 2.10.0 word not clear] Twinset 9.0.0 Jumper 1.15.0 “ 3.0.0

October T.C. .[Travellers 15.0.0 Cheque P/O 104.0.0

Annual cash summary: Received Feb., 58; Mar., 50; Apr., 150, 25; May, 50, 30; June, 100; July [no entry]; Aug., 30, 20; Sep., 110; Oct., 100; Nov., 156. Paid Feb., 58; [no fitrther entries].

52 Letters sent by Kathleen Cormier to her parents during an overseas trip to England, Ireland, the continent of Europe, America and the Pacific. 1956-57. 37 items.

Remarks: While overseas Kathleen Cormier helped many people who were also on their travels. After a few months in London she soon knew if taxi drivers were not taking a direct route. With four nurses she went on a motoring trip through France and Spain. Kathleen was the only French speaker. In Spain the proprietress of one of the pensions tried to double the amount she had quoted the evening before. It was while Kathleen had gone to the cathedral alone. The others were very despondent when she got back. Kathleen had to take charge and remind the woman Emily of the price she had quoted. At another place in Spain a lorry came out of a side street and caused an accident to their car. Kathleen had to deal with the proprietor of the lorry and the police and get signatures on the insurance papers. Letter of 16 Nov. 1956 describes seeing ex-South Australian teacher Keith Michell acting in London. For colour slides illustrating travels described in the letters see Ser. 112.

Extracts from this series concerning Cormier relatives in Devon and Jersey and a school friend from South Australia living in Slough (England) are printed below: Ser. 52 Letter dated 'Aug. 30th' j.1956]: [71 Euston Square, London, N.W.1 Thurs. Aug. 30th[1956].

... I rang up Leslie [KnowIman] — he is 'frightfully busy' — looking after next-door farm — people are away until 6th Sept. — he would be pleased to see me after that. Jersey boats are heavily booked, so I'll leave that till later. Had a post card from Albert [Bedane] from Geneva — still hasn't heard from Val [his daughter] and very worried. Ser. 52 Letter dated VIM Sept.' [1956]: 71 Euston Square,

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London, N.W. 1. Tues. 11th Sep. [1956].

I returned to London yesterday after my trip to Devon which I enjoyed very much. From Plymouth the bus to Exeter, had a look around there at the Cathedral, new High St., etc., then caught the bus to Cullompton. Changed there to Taunton bus and was soon in Culmstock where Leslie was waiting with the car. I saw the church with the yew tree growing in the tower22, visited the graveyard; from there we went around to see the Tuckers — they were sitting by the fire listening to the wireless (have a T .V. set as well). She looks very well, but her leg was all bandaged up & she can hardly walk. The old chap has been very ill in bed for a couple of months, and that was the first day he'd had his clothes on. He didn't have much to say but was anxious to show me around — the bedroom, the kitchen & even out into the garden cabbages, potatoes, dahlias, etc, — a man comes & does it. She was full of chat, & thinks I look like my grandmother but could see something of grandfather as weir. [For slide, Leslie Knowlman outside Cormier house, Culmstock see Ser,112, sheet12/11.] Leslie's bungalow is very nice, everything new & shining & nicely furnished. He has worked hard in the garden — nice big lawn, shrubs, climbing roses, etc,, & plenty of cabbages, beans, rhubarb, etc. The house was decked out with bowls of flowers. On Saturday we went for a drive around — visited your old home; it has just been done up, empty at present but the new people are moving in any day. Paid a brief call to the neighbours, Hynes, at Woodgate, then on to the Wellington monument for a view of the countryside. Unfortunately the weather was rather damp and misty during my stay at Culmstock — it seems much warmer back here in London but still dull. We had lunch in Wellington, then had another drive around, & finished up in the afternoon climbing up to the Culmstock beacon. In the evening we went visiting again this time to the Wrights — Jim, Cliff & Chrissie: they all wish to be remembered to you, Jim is a great talker — his was the first real Devonshire accent I heard, At 9 o'clock we had a large meal, & after that played cards until midnight. On Sunday we went to Marjorie's for the day - she is very nice & friendly & bright & Val is a very nice girl — the 2 boys were very quiet & shy. M. must have plenty of work: it is a big old rambling farmhouse, & lots of cows & poultry, etc, [For slides, Marjorie Lawrence, Val Watkins, etc. see Ser,112 sheet 12/11] Ser, 52 Letter dated ' Nov, 16th' 119561:

Friday, Nov. 16th [1956]. 71 Euston Sq., N.W.1.

,.. I'm off to Jersey, so had better get on with the tidying up in my room. ... Ser. 52 Letter dated '24th Nov. '11956]:

2 Letter, Peggy Knowlman to B.S. Baldwin, 23 Feb. 1998 (Ser. 19/6... it is still there, looking just the same as it was then ... Oh, Culmstock has changed so much during my lifetime, in that it is mostly residential now. Going to school from 1 mile plus out of the village, the school bell was tolling (silent now). The sound of the hammer on the anvil from the blacksmith's shop filled the air (gone); then the rhythmic sound of the huge engine at the woollen factory (block of flats now), and the whistle of-the-train, plus the clickety-clack of the wheels on the track (closed down just short of its centenary in 1976). The two butchers' shops have gone, as have the two bakeries, the old post office (where the Coombes family lived) is now a hairdresser's, leaving only one shop com post office, which was the Strand Stores. There were several shops at one time ...'. 3lbirl.: 'Regarding the Tuckers, the wife was called Thurza — or is it spelt Thirza I can't remember what he was called. They were once farming at flame's ? (word not clear)] farm & had a pony & trap: Thurza was noted at haymaking & harvest time for her wonderful ham suppers. No shortage of helpers. Cider would have been in plentiful supply as well. They had a son, "Bill" Tucker ... The old couple went to live in Silver Street right in the village. That's where Leslie would have taken Kathleen to see them ...", Mid.: Langdon Hine was my second cousin once removed. They lived at Woodgate, just up the rigid from Oreenlands [Leslie's house] .., . 5 Ibid.: 'The Wrights up at Leigh ,.. first cousins to my paternal grandfather ... Leslie used to go out shooting with them in his young days ,. They all knew Uncle Frank, and of course his father at the mill. They had a fast little horse called "Topsy" who transported the milk to the depot at the mill. Mr Cormier was none too pleased if it got shaken too much on the way in, since his job was to separate the cream! Chrissie was telling me the other day he called her"his little maid", She liked him, Said he was kind. And she used to remember how he used to say 'Back up' — instructions for Topsy so that he could unload the churns, The milling was done in between the creamery work, the woollen factory having first use of the mill leat, F.J. C. having to wait for the pond to fill up before he could commence his operations

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71 Euston Square, London, N.W.1. 24th Nov. [19561.

Here I am back in London after a lovely week in Jersey — arrived about 7-30 p.m. last night —pleased to find your letter of 14th waiting for me. I stayed at "Upland Farm" with Barbara — she is looking well, a little thinner than in Aus[tralia}, & Geo[rge] has put on weight. Stella is very bright & breezy & full of life, but Harry is too quiet. Irene lives in cottage at back, she is a very pretty girl, & went off to hospital on Wed[nesday] & has another baby daughter — Sarah Irene. Barb[ara] was busy looking after Miranda (20 months), so I thought it time I came back to London, although they were anxious for me to stay. Uncle Albert came over & took me for drives on three days. I think I saw just about everything on the island, which I thought a beautiful little place. On Sunday George took me out in the car — he had to call at several farms, and we drove up & down & round about it seemed to me, visiting farms, including one on the estate of the Earl of Jersey, & also passed by La Guillaumerie. On Monday went visiting with Barbara & Stella to a friend at St Brelade's — she has a small private kindergarten. Children come for 21/2 hours in the morning, £7.7.0 a term — she is without help at the moment & thought it lovely if I could stay for a while. On Tuesday off with "Albert" for a drive along the coast, past Samarés, he pointed out the house where Cormiers lived (Stella has given me a letter written by Geo[rgej] Cormier in 1843 to his sisters in Jersey6)— some of the land has been sold & houses are being built on it, but it seems quite a "swanky" district. Then on we went along the sea front to Gorey, then along to St Catherine's Bay, etc. Next day we went north to Bouley Bay, Bonne Nuit Bay, etc. On Thurs[day] morning out driving with "B" again, this time to St Ouen's & down to Corbière Lighthouse. In the afternoon Stella & I followed the drag hunt (Stella wasn't riding — she seldom rides nowadays) and we finished up at a manor called "L a Fontaine" -.. open house after the "kill". Henry & Ann Roberts (I think) were host & hostess. Stella said he is the grandson of a millionaire — seems a very nice young man, his wife very masculine & horsey. Stella said many mammas had eyes on him for their daughters — caused a big shock last year when he married Ann. Most nights are spent looking at T.V. I enjoyed it & hope we will be having it in Adelaide soon. Ser. 52 Letter dated 'Sunday 24th' (June 1956]: 71 Euston Square, London, N.W. 1. Sunday, 24th [June 1956].

.. Last Sunday I went out to spend the day at Eileen McFarlane's. I wrote to Mrs McF. She sent Eileen my address and phoned me (also wrote to me giving me E.'s address). Eileen rang and the result [was] I went to see them. They are living at Slough, about 22 miles out of London (2/6 single bus fare), have bought a two- storey semi-detached house and are very comfortable. Eileen said I could come and live with them but I declined the offer. Eileen has a Spanish girl as 'companion - maid' and we had a nice chicken dinner, and cold meat and salad for tea. Peter (9) was confirmed in the afternoon, so we went to church and after that for a drive past Windsor Castle and Eton College, which are not very far away from Slough. Eileen and the children all look very well but Joe has lost two stone. They left the ship at Naples and spent seven months on the Continent (including five in Spain). They have a large Volkswagon station wagon into which they pile the children, luggage, etc. They arrived in London on March 28th, so I raced them here... Ser. 52 Letter dated '22nd Oct. ' [1956]: 71 Euston Square, London, N.W.11. 22nd Oct. [1956j.

... I have been to the Bolshoi Ballet twice at the Royal Opera House in Covent Garden. Saw Fountains of Bakhchisarai. last week. On Friday night four of us — Eileen G., Eileen H, Pauline and myself saw Romeo and Juliet. The whole cast dances beautifully but I still think our Kathleen Gorham is as good as their ballerina ... Ser. 52 Letter dated 'Dec. 5th' [1956]: 71 Euston Square, London, N.W.11. Dec. 5th [1956].

... I have been busy making my last visits — said goodbye to Eileen Helms the other day, and went out to dinner and theatre another night with some of my touring friends ...3

6 Cormier Papers, Ser. 2

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Letters sent by Kathleen Cormier to her aunt, Ellen (Nell) O'Donohoe and her aunt's companion, Miss Hannah Heffernan, during an overseas trip to England, Ireland, the continent of Europe, America and the Pacific. 1956-57. 24 items.

For colour slides illustrating travels described in the letters see Ser, 112. Extracts from this series concerning O'Donohoe relatives in Ireland are printed below:

Ser. 53 Letter dated simply 'Thursday 26th', Postmarked 27 July 1956: Jury's Hotel, College Green, Dublin. Thursday, 26th [July 1956]

... A bus with "Drumcondie" on it passes the hotel door, so I caught it & went out to see Fannie O'Shea. It was only about 10 min[utejs bus ride. I had no trouble finding the house. Her sister, Miss Dollie O'Shea, was visiting her so I was fortunate in meeting them both. Also met the son, Fergie — about 12 — & a little niece, a sister's child, who is on holidays from the country. The children were just off to the circus. I had afternoon tea & they pressed me o stay to dinner, but I'd booked at the hotel so returned there. They are nice friendly people. Dollie I thought very sweet & gentle — I felt as though I had met her before: when she was a girl I think she might have looked like Aunt Julia. Well it doesn't look as though I'll be able to do the things I'd planned. It's easy to get to the tour of Longford but only one bus a day from there to Moyne & it doesn't return to Longford until the next day. The same with Kilashandra — I'd have to stay there overnight, so it doesn't look as though I'll be visiting those places. A car would be very useful — I could get there & back in a few hours from Dublin. I also had bother getting back on the boat — July & Augustj are very busy months & the ships are booked out, only I managed to get a berth from Rosslare (in Wexford) to South Wales but it was complicated fitting in the trains: they are few& far between. Ser. 53 Letter dated '4th August' [1956]: Killarney. 4th August [1956j.

... Yesterday I went off by train to Milltown — changed trains at Farranfare, wait 1/2 hr & then on to Milltown. Only one house by the railway station — they told me the town was about a mile away, & Julia Murphy about 3/4 mile further on, & Tim H. the other side of the town. So off I set for J.M.'s. It had been dull & wet in Kill[arney] but fortunately the sun came out, & it was very pleasant walking along the country lanes. It looks very rich countryside & lovely blue hills everywhere. The village consisted of several sheds, churches, shops, hotel, etc, Well, I reached Killenen House about 2 p.m. — go in thro' big gates, down a winding avenue of tall trees — ivy climbing all over them, & lots of holly, rhododendrons & other shrubs in between. The house is a big two storey place, & looks quite modern. Well Julia was very pleased to see me — took me down the other end of the drive & across the road, & we stood in what used to be the gateway to Han's [Hannah Heffernan] & mother's old home — it is all gone now — a hay-field is there. She made me have some lunch, although I'd had sandwiches on the train, & then after talking some time she said "I suppose Alice Dwyer who went to Limerick would be a cousin to you". I said "No, She was my great aunt", "Glory be to God, & it's very close we are for sure", she says, & became quite excited. She stayed with Alice at Limerick (I couldn't get to Glint—: it's several miles out from L[imerick] & no bus or train service — I really needed a car for my tripping around Ireland) for 8 weeks when she was a girl. "Sure, & it was a fine house she had, & many antiques." The time went very quickly. We picked some shamrocks in the driveway, & on the way back the little maid Joan had to take me a short cut & show me the ruined abbey & grave-yard where Daniel Dwyer was buried. I didn't have time to look for the grave, as my one & only train left at 5-30 p.m. Julia just has one small maid to help her — four men to cook for. They have 20 cows & a couple °Harms— grow wheat, hay sugar beet, She said I should be staying longer, & I would have liked to. It was a pity you couldn't have been with me — you would have loved it — you must both [i.e. Ellen O'Donohoe and Hannah Heffernanj take a trip to Milltown —it's beautiful. I took lots of snaps. [See slides, Ser,112 sheet 8 (slides 10&11 Julia Murphy?]

54 London guidebooks used by Kathleen Cormier during working holiday, 1956-57 (relating to Diary, Ser. 51 and Letters, Ser. 52 - 53). 3v.

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54/1 Book on London, bought in Adelaide prior to departure: The Heart of a Nation by L. Swinyard, illus. by S.W, Lefeaux, Bond,, Kinble, 1945. 54/2 London guidebook, London for Everyman, by William Kent, rev. by John Freeman, Lond., Dent, 1956, used by Kathleen Cormier and mentioned in her letters (Ser. 52). 54/3 Book present, London Night and Day, illus. by Osbert Lancaster, ed. by Sam Lambert, received by Kathleen Cormier from her school friend Eileen Helms (nee McFarlane). 1956, (Free front endpaper inscribed, 'Wishing Kath many happy memories of London, Love from Eileen. Dec, 1956.

55 Foreign phrase book and Global Tours guidebook used by Kathleen Cormier in 1956 (relating to Diary, Ser. 51 and Letters, Ser. 52 - 53). 2v. [Autographs.]

55/1 Travellers' Foreign Phrase Book: English, French, German, Isalian, Spanish, Dutch. By J.0 Kettridge. Lond., Routledge, 1954. Free front endpaper signed, 'Kathleen Cormier', 55/2 The Global Presentasion Map and Guide Book, Lond,, Global Tours, n.d, 24p. + map + label 'Tour No. 721' + end.: Tivoli: program, Lordag den 11 August 1956. [Signature on flyleaf, autographs on p.24.]

56 Bus timetable (Royal Blue Daily Road Services) , London, Basingstoke, Salisbury, Yeovil, Exeter, South Devon (relating to Letters, Ser. 52 - 53). 1956. 1 p.

Kathleen Cormier visited her father's village of Culmstock, Devon, in early September 1956 (see letter of 11 Sep. 1956, Ser. 52). She met her cousin, Leslie Knowlman (son of F.J. Cormier's sister Clara and her first husband Harry Knowlman), Mrs Peggy Knowlman supplied the following reminiscences in a letter of Dec.1997: `(Leslie) told me that she (Kathleen) was most interested in seeing the mill, etc. and the old haunts', (For further information from Mrs Peggy Knowlman see entry for Ser. 6, above.)

57 Programme of opera (Verdi Otello) seen by Kathleen Cormier at the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, London (relating to Ser. 52, Letter 5 Dec. 1956). 4 Dec. 1956. 1 item.

58 Programmes of ballet seen by Kathleen Cormier in London and related newspaper cuttings (relating to Letters, Ser, 52 - 53). 1956. 7 items.

58/1 Programme for Ram Gopal and his New Indian Company. Royal Festival Hail. c.Sep. 1956. 58/2 Programme for The Fountain of Bakhchisarai, Bolshoi Theatre Ballet. Royal Opera House, Covent Garden. 11 Oct. 1956, 58/3 Programme for Romeo and Juliet, Bolshoi Theatre Ballet. Royal Opera House, Covent Garden. 19 Oct, 1956. 58/4 - 7 Related newspaper cuttings of reviews from the Observer, 7 and 14 Oct. 1956. (See particularly Ser. 52, letters 30 Aug, and 22 Oct.)

59 Programmes of plays seen by Kathleen Cormier in London (relating to Letters, Ser. 52 - 53). 1956. 5 items.

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59/l Vivien Leigh in South Sea Bubble by Noel Coward. Lyric Theatre, nod. (first performance 25 Apr, 1956). 59/2 Robert Morley and Ian Wallace in Fanny, a musical play by Rome, Behnnan and Logan (based on trilogy by Marcel Pagnol). Theatre Royal, Drury Lane. n.d. 59/3 Alec Guinness and Irene Worth in Hotel Paradiso, a farce by Cleorges Feydeau and Maurice Desvallières. Winter Clarden Theatre. Title page signed 'Rosalind Da Formaz, 23.8.56' — probably a London friend. (Play referred to in Ser. 53, letter of 25 Aug,) 59/4 Grab Me a Gondola by Clilbert and More. Lyric Theatre, Hammersmith. nod. (first presented Theatre Royal, Windsor, 30 Oct. 1956. 59/5 Harry Secombe and Winifred Atwell in Rocking the Town.. Palladium. (See Ser. 52, letter 16 Nov.)

60 Miscellaneous programmes, brochures and guides relating to London and the continent of Europe collected by Kathleen Cormier (relating to Diary, Ser. 51 and Letters, Ser. 52 - 53). 1956. 9 items.

60/1 Madame Tussaud's: guide and biographies. 60/2 State Opening of Parliament: programme. 60/3 Plymouth. 60/4 Stockholm. 60/5 Copenhagen. 60/6 Oslo. 60/7 Neuschwanstein Castle, Bavarian Alps. 60/8 Lisbon. 60/9 Uffizi Gallery, Florence.

61 Notification of payment received by Kathleen Cormier from London County Council while teaching in London. 9 Apr., 7 May, 12 July, 7 Aug., 7 Nov. 1956. 5 items.

62 Invoice and receipt for Musquash fur coat, address slips, etc. relating to Kathleen Cormier' s residence in London (relating to Diary, Ser. 51 and Letters, Ser. 52 - 53). 1956. 4 items.

Invoice and receipt for Musquash fur coat (referred to in Ser. 53, letter of 18 Dec. 1956) bought for £108 from Alberta Furs, 272 Oxford Street, by Kathleen Cormier, 71 Euston Square, N,W,1, as a gift for her mother; envelope received by Kathleen Cormier showing her address in early 1956 as Overseas League, Overseas House, St James, S.W.l; address slip: 'Pauline Elarte, 47 Belsize Pk Gdns, London, N.W.3 '(London acquaintance).

63 Records of Kathleen Cormier relating to voyage from Southampton to New York on the Queen Mary (relating to Letters, Ser. 52 and 53). Dec. 1956. 5 items.

63/l American visa form ofKathleenCormier, passenger on the Queen Mary, sailing date 8 Dec. 1956. 63/2 Plan of tourist accommodation on the Queen Mary. 63/3 List oftourist passengers on the Queen Mary, including 'Miss K. Cormier'. 8 Dec. 1956. 63/4 Menu for gala dinner on board the Queen Mary. 11 Dec. 1956. 63/5 Luggage label ofKathleen Cormier, passenger per Queen Mary from Southampton to New York, Deck & Room No. 0 63. Dec. 1956.

64 Room ticket of Kathleen Cormier: Hotel Wellington, 7th Avenue, at 55th Street, N.Y.C. (relating to Letters, Ser. 52 and 53), Dec. 1956. 1 item.

Room 444; Rate $6; Persons 1; 5% City Tax 30c.

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65 Programmes of productions at Metropolitan Opera and Rockefeller Center attended by Kathleen Cormier (relating to Ser. 53, letter 18 Dec. 1956). Dec. 1956. 2 items.

65/1 Programme for The Marriage of Figaro, Metropolitan Opera House. 17 Dec. 1956. 65/2 Programme for productions at Radio City Music Hall, Rockefeller Center, production. Week beginning 13 Dec_ 1956.

66 Brochures collected by (and in some cases annotated by) Kathleen Cormier relating to her sightseeing and travelling in the United States (relating to Letters, Ser. 52 and 53). Dec. 1956. 13 items.

66/1 New York Handy Guide_ 66/2 'You'll Enjoy Friendly New York City.' 66/3 Sightseeing New York: the Gray Line. 66/4 Sightseeing Tours: New York City. 66/5 Statue of Liberty. 66/6 Observatory, Empire State Building_ 66/7 Visitors Guide to the United Nations. 66/8 (Cook's) Private Inclusive Travel: USA and Canada (Cover signed 'K. Cormier'. Pages 12 and 13 —annotated by Kathleen Cormier — consist of an itinerary of the thirteen-day tour made by Kathleen Cormier which took in New York, Washington, New Orleans, Grand Canyon, Los Angeles and San Francisco. 17 — 28 Dec. 1956.) 66/9 Souvenir Condensed History ofNew Orleans. 66/10 Arizona Highway. 66/11 El Cover Hotel, Grand Canyon South Rim: menu. 66/12 Alaha from Cliftons (of Los Angeles). 66/13 Universal International Studios (Hollywood).

67 Records relating to voyage by Kathleen Cormier on the Oronsay from San Francisco to Sydney (relating to letters, Ser. 52 and 53). 28 Dec. 1956 — 17 Jan. 1957. 18 items.

67/1 Passenger ticket (Intermediate-First Class) of Kathleen Cormier from San Francisco to Sydney `on or about the 1st day of January 1957'. £ Sterling 185; £ A 243-15. 67/2 List of passengers on the Oronsay, San Francisco 1 Jan. 1957, including 'Miss K. Cormier', 67/3 Plan of First Class and Intermediate accommodation on the Oronsay. 67/4 Gangway pass, Honolulu, Suva and/or Auckland_ 1957. 67/5 - 18 Menus,etc.28Dec.1956 17Jan.1957.

68 Certificate of marriage of Kathleen Cormier and Brian Sydney Baldwin, with two related documents. 1959, 1962. 3 items.

The marriage took place on 30 December 1959 at the Catholic Church, Semaphore, the officiating minister being Father Kelly. The certificate, 68/1 is damaged and legible only with difficulty. It is accompanied by a certified extract, 68/2 19 Nov. 1962 from Marriage Registration Book 676, Page 6596, and by a letter , 68/3 from the Adelaide Chemical and Fertiliser Company, returning the extract after having noted, in connection with an investment, the change of name from Kathleen Cormier to Kathleen Baldwin. The marriage was followed by a reception at the Cormiers' house, 161 Esplanade, Largs Bay.

69 Medical papers of Kathleen Baldwin: smallpox revaccination certificate, list of asthma causing substances, referral, prescription and associated printed matter. 1961-63. 6 items.

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69/1 Smallpox revaccination certificate. 24 Aug. 1962. 1 item. 69/2 List of asthma causing substances to which Kathleen Baldwin was found to be allergic by Dr Keith E. Lovell. c.1961. 1p. 69/3 Referral for Kathleen Baldwin From Dr Munro Ford to Dr Halpern in Paris. 7 Jan. 1962 (sic —should be 1963). 1p. 69/4-6 Prescription from Dr Philippe Douse, 44 Rue Vielle-du-Temple, Paris, 4', with 2 printed leaflets. 3p. Remarks: Kathleen recalled that her first attack of asthma occurred in the spring that followed another serious illness. When she was twenty-five or twenty-six and teaching infants at Ethelton Primary School (therefore, in 1942 or 1943) she caught whooping cough. This was unusual, because she knew from her mother that she had already had whooping cough when she was two. She went to see Dr Powell, who just laughed and told her it could not be whooping cough and that nothing was wrong with her. She bought a bottle of cough mixture from the chemist but the illness continued. A fortnight later at Ethelton School the little children were marching in neatly in the morning. As she patted one of them on the head she began to feel faint and for the first time in her life saw stars. The little children were very concerned. She thought that if they had not gathered round her and propped her up she would have fallen down. She could hardly lift her hand to the blackboard. One little child said, 'Could I do that for you, Miss Cormier?' Either that day or soon afterwards, the headmistress came in and told her her mother had rung and said she had made an appointment for her with Dr Darcy Cowan (later, Sir Darcy Cowan). The Headmistress had not realised Kathleen had been ill. Dr Cowan had an x-ray cubicle. After his examination he asked her how she had got there. She had come by bus. He said he did not know how she had been able to get about. She had double pneumonia, which had developed from whooping cough. Though it is rare, whooping cough can be caught twice. She was to go home and go to bed for a month. It was in the following spring that Kathleen had her first attack of asthma. She did not know what it was. One night in bed she could hardly breathe and had to sit up. She thought it might be a heart attack and worried to think that her parents might come in in the morning and find her dead. She tried to lift her hand and knock on the wall behind her bed to alert them but it was impossible for her to manage it. When morning came and her mother came in she was still slumped forward. Her mother immediately telephoned for 'silly Dr Powell', as she called him. He gave Kathleen some medicine. At the next visit he asked her how she liked it. She told him it was very nice. He said, Yes, he was sure it was; it was heroin. Sometime later a specialist injected her arm with various substances to gauge the allergic reactions and she became seriously ill. She was in bed for five weeks and had two nurses to look after her. The memory remained with her of the agitation of the nurses when the illness took a life-threatening turn and she heard them telephoning for the doctor to say she had gone purple. She was transferred for some time to Sister Barry's nursing home in Military Road. While there she was told her coughing was disturbing the other patients and a nurse gave her morphine. In spite of only shortly having recovered from this crisis, and though she was working hard as a teacher at Ethelton Primary School, she also volunteered for the Voluntary Aid Detachment (see Series 41 to 43, above) at the Wayville military hospital (it was the time of World War 2). Going to the hospital one Saturday the bus from Largs was held up by the Jervois Bridge opening to let a vessel pass underneath and she missed the connection in King William Street. She ran from where she got off the bus at Wayville but was fifteen minutes late at the hospital. When she explained the reason for her lateness the battleaxe of a sister at the hospital barked, 'Don't let it happen again or I'll report you to the Matron'. Justifiably taken aback, and much to the delight of the army nurses within hearing, Kathleen replied that she was there at the weekend as a volunteer, having worked hard all through the week as a teacher and if the sister reported her to the matron she would report the sister. There was some respite from asthma in her thirties, when she was in the Darwin, but the allergy was to get progressively worse throughout her life. In the 1960s Kathleen was told by Dr Munro Ford that because of her asthma she should not fly. Although later medical opinion threw doubt on this, Kathleen never again risked travelling by air.

70 Brochure relating to Orient Liner Canberra (relating to Correspondence, Ser. 95). 1962. 1v.

Kathleen and Brian Baldwin travelled from Melbourne to Southampton on the Canberra in Dec. 1962 en route to attend a stage at the Archives Nationales, Paris, and conduct a survey of records in France relating to South Australia. Copies of the records surveyed now form Mortlock Library Artificial Record Group 1.

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Bank documents received by Kathleen Baldwin in France, together with Commonwealth Bank statement relating to a money exchange transaction (relating to Correspondence, Ser. 95). 1962-64. 4 items.

72 Memorabilia from voyage between Melbourne and Southampton on the Canberra, residence in the Maison d'Archivistes at the French National Archives, visits to archives in the Loire Valley, and travel to Lourdes en route for Switzerland and the archives at Lausanne (relating to Ser. 95: Correspondence). 1962-63. 7 items.

Series includes notes on the Centre International &etudes pedagogiques de Sevres (4p.) visited by Kathleen Baldwin.

73 Receipts for typical travellers' purchases in France and on the return voyage to Australia (relating to Sear. 95: Correspondence). 1963. 9 items.

France: household goods from Au Printemps and Bazar de Hotel de Ville; Ceylon (Sri Lanka): blue sapphire five- cluster bracelet set with white sapphires in white gold (700 rupees); Ceylon tea; Singapore: Nepalese silver and copper pitcher ($65) and Indian silk saree ($50), bought at Raffles Hotel Arcade, 21 Aug.

74 Letters from Kathleen and Brian Baldwin to Kathleen's parents and niece written chiefly while based at the French National Archives conducting research for Mortlock Library ARG 1. Dec. 1962 Aug. 1963. 35 items.

75 Letter received by Kathleen Baldwin from Elder's Trustee and Executor Company Limited enclosing extract from will of her aunt Ellen O'Donohoe. 11 Jan. 1966. 1p. encl. 1p.

The letter states: `... by such will testatrix made provision for you to benefit from her estate to the extent of an interest (in remainder) in her freehold property and household furniture and effects'. Ellen (Nell) O'Donohoe died on 31 Dec. 1965.

76 List of Cabra Dominican Convent students in a class taught by Kathleen Baldwin. c.1966. 1 p.

Kathleen Baldwin taught at Cabra Dominican Convent on a temporary appointment for approximately two terms.

77 Reading primer, first confession card and letter relating to Kathleen Baldwin's niece Donnamaree Cormier, daughter of Donald Cormier — filed here as evidence of Kathleen's guardianship of this niece for some years from 1968. c.1969. 3 items.

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77/1 Adelaide Primer 1, rev. edn. 1964, probably obtained by Kathleen Baldwin for use with Donna Cormier. I v, 77/2 'Remembrance [of First Confession of Donna Cormier, Church of St John Vianney, Burnside. 22nd Nov. 1969.' 1 card. 77/3 Thank you letter received by Kathleen Baldwin from her niece Donna's school friends, Louise and Fiona Pike, after one of Donna’s parties. n.d. 1 card.

78 Visiting card of Kathleen Baldwin's mother, Mrs F.J. Cormier. N.d. 1 card.

79 Coroner's report, tribute cards and letter of condolence received by Kathleen Baldwin following the death (on 2 July 1971) of her mother. 1971. 3 subseries.

79/1 Letter received by Kathleen Baldwin from A.W. Mudge, Clerk to the City Coroner, stating that the death of Alice Mary Cormier was 'due to Cardiac failure caused by coronary atherosclerosis associated with resection and anastomosis of strangulated small bowel'. 13 July 1971. lp. Typescript. 79/2 Cards from floral tributes at funeral of Alice Mary Cormier: 1. Frank and Maureen (Cormier); 2. Kathleen, Brian (Baldwin) and Donna (Cormier); 3. Don), Pat and Family (Cormier; 4. Francis (Cormier), Anthony (Cormier), Josephine (Pawelski), Paul (Cormier), and Families; 5. Joan & Hugh (Cormier); 6. Grandchildren; 7. Mary and family (Cannier)); 8. Friends in Import Clearance Section. 79/3 Letter of condolence from Jean, Bob and Annette (Guthherlet), 27 July 1971, 2p. (Jean Guthberlet, nee Walker, was an old school friend of Kathleen's and appears in St Aloysius College group photograph, Ser. 32.)

80 Fifty year lease to F.J. Cormier of land at Port Adelaide and Suburban Cemetery', Cheltenham; receipt from F.J. Siebert. 2 July 1971. 2 items.

The lease of land was for a grave for Alice Mary Cormier (died 2 July 1971, aged 83) and to be held for a grave for Francois Joseph (Frank) Cormier (died 3 July 1980, aged 92). 80/1 Fifty year lease to F.J. Cormier of land at 'Port Adelaide and Suburban Cemetery', Cheltenham: Nl/3 Allotment No. 1575, Path No. 80 (verso states`Driveway D, Path 33), 2 July 1971. 80/2 Receipt from F.J. Siebert, Funeral Director, 49 Wakefield Street, Adelaide for Cheltenham Cemetery Lease No. 20438, Lawn Section, Lot 1575, Path 33. 2 July 1971.

81 Papers relating to sale of P.J. Cormier's house, 161 Esplanade, Largs Bay. 1977. 6 items.

81/1 Public auction: conditions of sale to L. Wong. 23 Nov. 1977. 4p. 81/2 Inventory received from Theodore Bruce & Co. following auction of household furniture and effects(`Account sales of household furniture and effects ... on 7 Dec. 1977'. 15 and 20 Dec. 1977. 7p. 81/3-5 Newspaper advertisements. c.July - Nov. 1977. 3 items. 81/6 Notebook kept by Kathleen Baldwin with inventory of furniture and effects at 161 Esplanade, Largos Bay, showing prices. 1977. (After the sale Capt. Cormier lived with his daughter and son-in-law, Kathleen and Brian Baldwln, at 5 Finniss Terrace, Burnside)]

82 Invitation received by Kathleen and Brian Baldwin and Francois J. (Prank) Cormier to the wedding of Kathleen's nephew Anthony (second child of Kathleen's brother Frank) to Christine Lee

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Rosewarne. 15 Apr. 1978. 1 item.

83 Copy of will of F.J. Cormier, father of Kathleen Baldwin, and papers relating to his estate. 1974- 81. 28 items.

In addition to the will the series includes letters received by Kathleen Baldwin from Elder's Trustee and Executor Company Limited, statements of assets and statements of distribution (chiefly among his grandchildren).

84 Notice of valuation of property in Cabarita Road, Concord, N.S.W., left to Kathleen Baldwin, née Cormier, in trust by her mother, Alice Mary Cormier, July 1967, 1p.; together with correspondence between E.H. Tebbutt & Sons, Solicitors, and Alice Mary Cormier and later Kathleen Baldwin relating to the purchase in 1967 and sale in 1987-88 of that property. 1967, 1987- 88. 12 items.

The property was purchased in 1967 by Alice Mary Cormier as a place of residence for her youngest son, Donald Barette Cormier and his children (he being separated from his wife). It was arranged that after the death of D.B. Cormier the property would be held in trust by Kathleen Baldwin for eventual sale and the proceeds divided between Kathleen's nieces and nephew Maria Emily Cormier, Michelle Alice Cormier, Marcelle Bernadette Cormier, Donald Vincent Cornier and Donnamaree Cormier. The property was sold for $120,000, resulting in a legacy of circa $24,000 to each of the five legatees.

85 Letters received by Kathleen Baldwin from her father, F.J. Cormier, and from her brother-in-law, G.G. Baldwin. 1963, 1965, 1967. 3 items.

85/1 Letter received while in England in 1963, from her father, F.J Cornier, chiefly in relation to his nephew; Leslie Knowlman of Culmstock, Devon, and a possible visit to him by Kathleen and her husband. 4 July 1963. 1 air letter form. (For visit by Kathleen Cormier to her cousin Leslie Knowlman in 1956 see Sear. 52, letter of 11 Sep. 1956.) 85/2 Letter received by Kathleen Baldwin in Adelaide from her brother-in-law Geoffrey G. Baldwin, written while Kathleen's husband, Brian Baldwin, was in England for his father's funeral. 8 June 1965. C... Brian will of course be able to sell you all about events here and how pleased we have all been to see him. This letter is simply my own poor attempt to thank you too for your consideration and love in helping to make Brian's visit possible. We do indeed appreciate the sacrifices you must have made in order to devote such a large amount of money to a fund for this trip, and also to spare Brian while he made the visit. ... I asked Brian when he got the cable I sent and he told me how you had prepared him for the shock. You are very, thoughtful and I may say that it is also a consolation to Mum to know that, although Brian now lives so far away, he is happily married to such a thoughtful and loving wife. 2 85/3 Letter received by Kathleen Baldwin in Adelaide from her brother-in-law Geoffrey G. Baldwin in England during the visit to Adelaide of her mother-in-law Eva F. Baldwin. 10 Dec. 1967. 1 p.

86 Miscellaneous letters received by Kathleen Baldwin. 1951-97. 0.03m. [Arranged alphabetically, by name of sender, in 42 folders.]

1 (Anon.), Joan. 1984. 1 item. (Probably a former member of the lunch group of old Teachers' College friends.) 2 Baldwin, Dorothy. c.198O-95. 2 items. (Sister-in-law.) 3 Baldwin, Eva. 1973, 1976. 2 items. (Mother-in-law)

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4 Baldwin, Vera. 1980. 1 item. (Sister-in-law) 5 Behrens, Mary and Alan_ c.1982-96. 16 items. 6 Bowering, Phyl and Bill. 1990. 1 item. (Brother and sister-in-law of Florence Steeles — see below.) 7 Brand, Val. 1974. 1 item. (Old Teachers' College friend) 8 Brown, Harry H. and Elwyn. 1961-96. 18 items. (Friend from Darwin days.) 9 Burden, Hester. 1982, 1988. 2 items. (Red Gross friend) Carmody See 39, below. 10 Chandler, Alison. 1971-75. 2 items. (Old school friend) 11 Colevas, Margaret and Des. 1994-96. 4 items. (0 'Donohoe relative.) 12 Considine, Joyce. n.d. 1 item. (Old Teachers' College friend) 13 Cormier, Joan. 1972-92. 2 items. (Sister-in-law — wife of brother Hugh.) 14 Dupuy, Paule. 1990-96. 3 items. (Trench afternoon tea group' friend) 15 Glynn, Shylie. 1963, 1980 and n.d. 4 items. (Old school friend.) luthberlet See 38. below. 16 Hakendorf, Louisa. 1993-95. 3 items. (Relative of sister-in-law Maly Cormier.) 17 Helms, Eileen. 1963, 1977-96. 12 items. (Old school fiend. nee McFarlane.) 18 Kenny, Patricia. c.1980. 1 item. (Neighbour.) 19 Knowlman, Leslie. 1967-80. 12 items. (Cousin..) Kwialkowski, Waxlaw See 40, below. 20 Lautit, Nell. 1971. 1 item. (Cormier family friend?) [Lison ?] See 41, below. 21 Lowe, Marcelle and Stephen. 1979. 1 item + photograph of baby. (Niece — daughter of brother Donald.) 22 McGillivray, Leith. 1980. 1 item. (South Australian Archives friend.) Magner, Catherine See 42, below. 23 Martin, Phalle. 1973. 1 item. (Friend _from schooldays) 24 Mathieson, Margaret. e.1980-90. 1 item. (Painting group friend.) 25 O'Connor, Eileen. 1963-88 and 1995. 18 items. Née Glasgow. Darwin friend..) 26 Paine, Maureen and Kristy. 1959-97. 7 items. (Maureen, nee Cormier and her daughter Krisiy daughterand granddaughterof Kathleen’s brother Donald, niece and great-niece of Kathleen Baldwln..) Paris See 39, below. 27 Pawelski, Josephine. c_1977-e.1994. 10 items. (Niece — daughter of brother Frank) 28 Purvis, Della. 1964-73. 4 items. (Friend from Alice Springs days.) 29 Rennie, Barbara. c.1970. 1 item. (Daughter of Adelaide friend Mrs Bryce Andrews.) 30 Sharp, Audrey and Ken. 1976-96. 9 items, including 1 draft of letter sent by Kathleen Baldwin. (Old school friend,née {Kitsen?f living in Canberra) 31 Steeles, Florence and Carl. 1974. 1 item. (Friend from early teaching days.) 32 Swan, Pat and Bill. 1971. 1 item. 33 Swart, Willy. 1988-96. 5 items. (Red Cross friend who moved so Holland.) 34 Watts, David and Diana. 1978. 1 item. (South Australian Archives _friend) 35 Wilson, Dorothy (Doll) and Bill. 1973-96. 6 items. (Old school friend, nee {?;-.) 36 Wing, Dulcie and Don. c.1990. 1 item. (Red Cross [herd.) 37 Wood, Thea and Frank. c.1976-78. 3 items. (Friend from Port Pixie teaching days.) 38 Guthberlet, Bob and Jean In 'De. Jean Walker] . 1974. 1 item. (Old Teachers' College friend.) 39 Paris, Jim and Mary [later Maly Carmody; née Bertram]. 1963. 1 item. ( Old school friend.) 40 Kwialkowski, Waxlaw. 1951. 1 item. ('From your old pupil'; you were so helpful to me in my lessons here in Darwin'.) 41 [Lison 1, Olive. 1972. 1 item. (Mutual friend of Kathleen Baldwin and Thea Wood) 42 Magner, Catherine. Dec. 1956. 1 item. (0 'Donohoe relative living in U.S.A.)

87 Funeral remembrance cards relating to (1) Kathleen Baldwin sister-in-law Mary F. Cormier (wife of Frank Cormier), who died of cancer on 21 Feb. 1973, aged 57; and (2) and (3) Cormier family friends Alma J.C. Heinzel (died 18 Nov. 1972) and Sister Margaret Susan Barry (died 17 Nov. 1980). 1972-73, 1980. 3 items.

88 Newspaper cutting and other items relating to death in house fire on 19 July 1991 of Francis J. Cormier, eldest son of Frank and Mary Cormier and nephew of Kathleen Baldwin. 1991. 5 items.

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88/1 Newspaper cutting: "Man dies in house fire'. Adv. 20 July 1991. 1 item. 88/2 Letter received by KathleenBaldwin from Clair Hakendoit enclosing Seraphic Mass Association Certificate in the name of Francis J. Cormier and copy of letter from Clair Hakendorf to Monsignor T. Horgan. 28 July 1991. 1 item + 2 enclosures. 88/3 Newspaper cutting: death notice relating to Francis Cormier inserted in the Advertiser by Judy Ashton, the Dickens Fellowship. July 1991. 1 item. 88/4 Copy of pages by Judy Ashton from the Adelaide Dickens Fellowship publication Geranium Leaves relating to the death ofFrancis Cormier. Vol. 7, No. 4, August 1991, p.l - 2, 8 - 9. (' ... our loved member. Francis Cormier ... his kind, polite, helpful and loving nature will always be remembered ... his was a gentle, kind, sunny, uncomplicated disposition. He had a special rapport with the children and many a small friend of his will he the poorer for his passing ... If Francis obtained but a fraction of the enjoyment and companionship that the members of the Fellowship received from his friendly association, then we shall he rewarded indeed ... 88/5 Letter received by Kathleen Baldwin from Judy Ashton with reference to Francis Cormier. 3ODec. 1996. 1 item.

89 Savings Bank of South Australia depositor's passbook of Kathleen Baldwin. 1979-83. 1 item.

90 Financial record of silver wedding anniversary visit of Kathleen and Brian Baldwin to the Windsor Hotel, Melbourne. May 1985. 2p.

Kathleen and Brian Baldwin spent some days of their honeymoon in the Windsor Hotel in January 1960.

91 Australian Red Cross Society, Burnside Branch badge and Australian Red Cross Society long service medal of Kathleen Baldwin. n.d. 2 items.

92 Miscellaneous papers of Kathleen Baldwin as member and Hon. Sec. of the Australian Red Cross, Burnside (later amalgamated with the Tusmore Branch). c.1970-97. 13 items.

The papers give an indication of some of the activities and responsibilities of the Red Cross Burnside Branch during Kathleen Baldwin's secretary ship.

93 Order of funeral service of Shylie Patricia Glynn, close friend of Kathleen Baldwin from schooldays and as a fellow teacher. Died 15 Jan. 1995. 1 item.

94 Cardiac risk profile of Kathleen Baldwin compiled by Mutual Community Health Management c.1990. 3p. Height: 171'12 cm. (511 7172 in.). Cholesterol level: 4.47 mmol/I. Blood pressure: 1401 100MM/Hg; Systolic: 131 — 150; Diastolic: Above 91. Cardiac risk score = 22 (average risk).

95 Correspondence between Kathleen and Brian Baldwin, chiefly during the latter's visits to Prance and England (including visits for Archives work, to which many letters refer). 1959-96. 2 subseries. (28cm.)

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95/1 Letters sent by Kathleen Baldwin to Brian Baldwin. 1959-96. 8cm. The letter of 18 Oct. 1963 describes a meeting of the Royal Geographical Society of South Australia's Historical Division: Largs Bay. Friday, 18th Oct. [1963] Dearest Brian, Je tea remercie de la lettre ecrivee dimanche dernier. Commie to es gentile de te lever et d'aller a la messe de bonne heure. Last night I went along to hear the lecture of B. Baldwin, M.A. (Cantab.) at the R.G.S. There were about 28 people present. Mr Borrow introduced me to Mr Riley and I sat with him and his wife. Mr Finnis was unable to be present as he is in hospital — had an operation for a stone in a kidney a few days ago, but is making satisfactory progress. The chair was taken by Mr Alexander. The election of officers was extremely rapid, all out-going officers being willing to stand again (including Mr Finnis) and all were re-elected without opposition in a matter of minutes. Mr Alexander then made a preamble about Mr Baldwin, who was to give the talk, still away, travelling in Europe, but had sent his paper which would be read by Mr K.T.B. Then up rose the aforesaid K.T.B. and standing in front of the audience as though a T.V. lawyer, in ponderous tones, but to my surprise very clear & audible, began to declaim your paper. How I wished that you were there to read it yourself! Keithie really did quite a good job, but you would have been so much better, mon chéri. There was some hearty laughter when bigamy was mentioned [Edward Gibbon Wakefield's accusations in Paris], and also April 1st After Keith had said, 'We'll now have some slides', and walked to the back of the room, Mr Alexander got up and started to speak when the lights went out. 'Oh, Keith, you're going to show some slides', he exclaimed, to the accompaniment of a few titters from the audience. The slides looked very good and people seemed very interested & impressed with all the proceedings. At question time, Dr Black (the eye specialist) got up and said he hoped something was going to be done about this material. Mr Borrow assured him that it was going to be submitted to the editor for inclusion in the proceedings. Mr Riley then got up and asked what did our Mr Archivist think of the French archives buildings, etc?. Mr Fischer did not reply. Then who do you think was asked to give the vote of thanks? Yes, dear little Fish. He commenced by saying, 'Now I can answer Mr Riley's question. I am not greatly interested in the National Archives as that is an old building, but would be very happy to have a modern depot like the one at Toulouse, built here in Adelaide. Then he went on to wonder what Mr B. was doing at the moment in Paris, and if he was thinking about us here, listening to his paper being read at the R. G. S. Take care of yourself my darling. All my love — Kathleen. 95/2 Letters received by Kathleen Baldwin from Brian Baldwin. 1959-96. 2Ocm. These include letters written while engaged on work for the Archives Department, State Library of South Australia, particularly in 1963 in France but also at later dates in London. The letters dated 1963 were written while seconded from the South Australian Archives to the Archives Nationales in Paris for the purpose of seeking and arranging for the microfilming of archival records in France relating to South Australia. The microfilms now form Artificial Record Group 1 (ARG 1) in the Mortlock Library of South Australiana. [Includes letter 28 July 1986 from Gerald Fischer — 95/2: 125.]

96 Westpac Banking Corporation cheque book (stubbs only) retained and statements received by Kathleen Baldwin, which — taken together — document birthday and Christmas gifts to nieces and nephews and their children, etc. c.1990-94. 2 items.

97 List of names and addresses of surviving members in Adelaide and vicinity of Kathleen Baldwin's Teachers' College course (1937, Course "C") who met monthly at the house of each member in turn. c.1995. I p. Typescript.

Roma Melhuish, Agnes Bell, Mat Puckridge, Morrie Alcock, Sesca Canning, Dorothy Forbes, Joyce Underdone, Dorothy Triggs, Val Brand, Kathleen Baldwin, Patsy McEvoy, Elva Horstmann, Jean Turvey, Brenda Murrie, Maurine Gunn. (See description of Ser. 39 — above— for list of members of Course "C" in 1937.)

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98 Notes by Kathleen Baldwin on colour schemes for paintings together with a Newsletter of the Burnside Painting Group to which she belonged. 1994. 2 items.

98/1 Notes on colour schemes for paintings. 1994. 2p. 98/2 Burnside Painting Group Newsletter. June 1994. 1 item. [Kathleen Baldwin was a member of the Group and painted many landscapes and flower studies.]

99 Record kept by Kathleen Baldwin of Christmas cards sent 1964-70, 1973-96 and (at rear of volume) of Birthday cards and gifts and Christmas gifts sent and received 1990-96. 4 items (3 pads + I v.).

100 Copy of registrations of interments in the O'Donohue family vault, West Terrace Cemetery, Adelaide, 1921-66 and copy of letter, Jan. 1997, sent by Kathleen Baldwin to the Department of Housing and Urban Development praising action taken to recover the skull of her grandmother, Julia O'Donohoe, and repair the vault after it had been vandalised. 1921-66, 1997, 2 items.

100/1 Electrostatic copies of pages from the register of interments at West Terrace Cemetery recording O'Donohoe interments. 1921-96. 8p. Obtained from West Terrace Cemetery in 1997 in the course of enquiries relating to vandalism of the O'Donohoe vault. In the initial summary of registrations the name is misspelt O'Donohue'. The stolen skull of Julia O'Donohoe was found in the derelict News building on North Terrace, which was occupied by squatters. Its identity was confirmed by the police using a computer simulation of the skull based on a portrait photograph of Julia O'Donohoe lent by Kathleen Baldwin. The O'Donohoe vault in West Terrace Cemetery, Adelaide (Catholic section, path Q, lot 179) has the following inscription: ‘In Memory of Thomas, Beloved Husband of Julia O'Donohoe, Born County Longford, Ireland, Died 21st Jan. 1935, Aged 83 years: Requiescat in Pace. Also Julia, wife of the above, Born County Kerry, Ireland, Died 10th March 1941 Also Catherine, The Beloved Daughter cc Thomas and Julia O'Donohoe, Died August 9th 1893, Age 8 years. Also Julia, Died May 3lst 1906, Aged 19 years: R.I.P. Also Hugh O'Donohoe, Brother of the Above, Died July 23rd 1929, Aged 47 years. O Sacred Heart of Jesus have mercy on their souls. Also Peter Thomas, son of Thomas and Julia O'Donohoe, Died 20th October 1953, Aged 63 years. Also Ellen, Daughter Thomas and Julia O'Donohoe, Died 31st December 1965, Aged 82 years'. An additional inscription on the plinth of the urn reads, 'In Memory of Hugh O'Donohoe, Died July 23 1929, Aged 47 years. Erected by the Parkside de Mental Hospital Staff'. 100/2 Letter sent by Kathleen Baldwin to the Director, Department of Housing and Development praising action taken to recover the skull of her grandmother, Julia O'Donohoe, and restore the O'Donohoe vault after it had been vandalised. Jan. 1997. 1p. Copy.

101 Evidence of Kathleen Baldwin's keen interest in spectator sports, comprising envelope recording her prize of $80 in the Prince Alfred College football tipping competition. Sep. 1997. 1 item.

Kept as a token indication that Kathleen Baldwin was a keen follower of football, cricket and other sports. (After retirement as University Archivist, Flinders University, Brian Baldwin was Archivist of Prince Alfred College.)

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102 Miscellaneous sample of medical, including hospital, printed matter, reports and statements relating to Kathleen Baldwin. 1990-97. 19 items.

Aug. 1990, broken ankle (?); July 1991, growth on elbow; Apr. — June 1995, respitory problem; 1997, cancer. Series includes brochure on Mary Potter Hospice where Kathleen Baldwin died on 20 Sep. 1997.

103 `Get well' cards received by Kathleen Baldwin from old Teachers' College friends and others, some of whom had not been informed of her cancer, but believed she had simply hurt her leg. May - July 1997. 9 items.

104 Last diary of Kathleen Baldwin. 1997. 1v.

Entries are brief and few and far between but provide a record of the stages of the terminal cancer and the treatment given. Some entries, up to September 1997, were made earlier in the year as reminders. (There are also entries made by Brian Baldwin for events he attended alone.) From the end of July Kathleen Baldwin's illness made it extremely difficult for her to write. It is perhaps appropriate to place together here extracts from this diary, Ser. 104, and from the complementary diary, Ser. 110/29, relating to malignancies and sprains recorded between 2 January and 17 April 1997, which in hindsight and in view of the fact that it spread to the right leg and the hip might be seen as linked in some way to the terminal kidney cancer diagnosed on 12 June. (In relation to malignancies and sprains see also Ser. 135, Radiographs.) Diary, Series 110/29: 2 Jan. 'Dr Gilmore. Melanoma cut from cheek — 12 stitches.' 6 — 10 Jan. 'Badly bruised cheek and black eye from operation.' 14 Jan. 'Dr Gilmore — stitches removed."... "Op" very successful — pathologist's report carcinoma melanoma in situ.' 23 Jan. 'Twisted muscle in hip —painful.’ 13 Feb. 'Red inflammation 2'12 x 5" on left leg — darker red spot 1". 14 Feb. 'Leg still red — small veins appearing.' 15 Feb. 'As above.' 19 Feb. leg troublesome — can't stand on it for long.' 20 Feb. 'Bad night — cramps, pins & needles in 1. leg.' 21 Feb. 'Dr Gilmore re minor clots on leg.' Dr Gilmore said spots may be caused by bite. Prescribed antibiotics — ointment — minor blood clots.' 25 Feb. 'Dr Gilmore.' (No further entry on this day.) 4 Mar. 'Dr Gilmore — leg improved — stop antibiotics.' 18 Mar. 'Dr lilmore. Skin cancer cut out from forehead & jaw — 10 stitches each.' 25 Mar. 'Dr Gilmore — stitches removed.' Pathologist's report — forehead, carcinoma basal cell; jaw, carcinoma squarrosa.' 15 Apr. 'Flu injection.' 17 Apr. 'Pulled leg muscle in upper leg.' In late April 1997 Kathleen and Brian Baldwin visited Thevenard, where Kathleen and her parents had lived in 1929 in the harbour master's house (now demolished) on the cliff top, during the time that her father was Harbour Master and she attended Ceduna Higher Primary School (see Ser. 30). The pulled leg muscle noted in her diary on 17 April (see above) was not a serious handicap: photographs were taken of her on 24 April, walking a considerable distance on the beach where she used to play. On the return journey to Adelaide, what proved to be the last photograph of Kathleen was taken on 28 April during lunch at Skillogalee Winery in the Clare Valley. (The previous day's lunch stop had been at the attractive Old Brewery Restaurant near Quorn.) Three weeks later, on the morning of 20 May, Kathleen's right leg gave way as she was getting out of bed. The diary, Series 104,, records, 'Fell by bedside — hurt back'; and on 21 May, 'Dr Gilmore — rest, Panadol, Voltaren gel'. Kathleen was unable to walk, or even stand, without support. The doctor was visited again on 26 May but the first x-rays were not taken till 5 June and it was not till further x-rays on 11 June and a cat scan on 12 June that the diagnosis of terminal

PRG 1199 Annotated series list Page 44 of 97 ______renal cell carcinoma was made. The diary records admittance to St Andrew's Hospital on 13 June and examination by Dr Peter Sutherland, Urologist, whose opinion was that nothing could be done for the kidneys but that radiotherapy of the leg would enable her to walk again. That was not to be. The diary records the prolonged sessions of radiotherapy (the tenth session was on 2 July), which proved of no avail and were devastatingly weakening. The last of these were given to her as an out-patient, travelling from home. On 30 July Kathleen was admitted to Burnside Hospital for a blood transfusion. She had great hopes that this would restore her strength, since she remembered a transfusion having given a new lease of life to her father. Sadly the effect seems to have been the opposite and must have been extremely depressing, though Kathleen, brave and calm to the very end, did not show it. Throughout August she became steadily weaker and suffered more and more pain, without complaint. Assistance was given by Domiciliary Care and Home Nurses. On 12 September Dr Gilmore arranged for Kathleen to be taken by ambulance to the Mary Potter Hospice. It was a bumpy and uncomfortable journey. She was fitted there with a Fentanyl drip, with battery-operated pump (Fontanel, a synthetic form of morphine, does not cause the distressing hallucinations Kathleen had experienced when given a lOmg tablet of Morphine Sulphate Contin by Dr Gilmore and which had made her determinedly refrain from pain-killers except Panadol refusing even Panadeine because of its possible constipating effect). The stay at the Hospice was to have been till 17 September only, but on the day she was due to return home Kathleen became seriously worse. She was given oxygen. (Throughout the weeks since the diagnosis of cancer her asthma had also been a constant concern.) She recovered enough to smile bravely and greet visitors on the 18th and 19th. Though able to speak in only a very weak whisper, she joked about the whiskey being administered (on a cotton bud) to moisten her mouth. She brushed the oxygen prongs out of her nose and said what in effect was a very loving and moving farewell to her husband. She died in her sleep at about 1.45a.m. on 20 September. Her husband, in the same room, had woken to look at her at hourly intervals but was asleep when she died and was woken by a nurse saying, 'Mr Baldwin, your wife has stopped breathing. She died'.

105 Death certificate of Kathleen Baldwin. 20 Sep. 1997. 1 p.

Death, caused by renal cell carcinoma, occurred at the Mary Potter Hospice, Calvary Hospital, North Adelaide at about 1 a.m. on Saturday, 20 Sep. 1997. Kathleen Baldwin was aged 79 years and 11 months.

106 Order of service for Kathleen Baldwin's funeral, Tues., 23 Sep. 1997, 6p. and published death notices, 24 Sep.1997. 3 items.

106/1 Order of service. The funeral was conducted by Rev. John Chambers in the Church of St John Vianney, Glynburn Road, Burnside and afterwards at the Centennial Park Crematorium. The readings, chosen by Brian Baldwin, were read by Douglas Anders. 106/2 Notice placed in the Advertiser newspaper, Adelaide, 24 Sep. 1997, by the funeral director, Frank J. Siebert, at the direction of Brian Baldwin. 106/3 Notices placed in the Advertiser newspaper, Adelaide, 24 Sep. 1997, by Paul and Margaret Cormier, Josephine and John Pawelski and Tony and Christine Cormier.

107 Will of Kathleen Baldwin. 12 Oct. 1983. 2p.

Debenture stock in Australian Guarantee Corporation, plus interest, gold pendant watch, gold late Victorian wristlet watch and pair of Victorian lustre crystal candlesticks bequeathed to niece Maureen Paine; real and personal estate bequeathed to husband Brian Baldwin.

108 Printer's proof of inscription to be placed on seat in memory of Kathleen Baldwin in Mount Lofty Botanic Garden. Oct. 1997.

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The seat is situated facing a lawn area not far from the upper entrance to the Garden. (Part of the lawn is used as a sculpture park.) Kathleen Baldwin's ashes were scattered in the region of the seat.

109 Address book of Kathleen Baldwin. c.1956-97. 1v.

Includes addresses of relatives, addresses of old school and college friends, addresses of possible contacts in Jersey, Devon, Ireland and the U.S.A., in connection with an overseas trip in 1956-57 (see Ser. 52, 53, etc.), addresses of archivists encountered at the French National Archives in 1963, addresses of Red Cross colleagues, etc.

110 Pocket diaries of Kathleen Baldwin. 1963-97. 31v.

A last diary for 1997 is filed separately as Ser. 94. 110/1 1963. Re-used in 1974. 110/2 1966-67. Rear pages have an inventory of household items, possibly c.1971. 110/3 1972. Mainly used to record birthdays. Loose slip with birthdays of children of niece Michelle Parker. [For 1973 see (31), below.] 110/4 c.1974. 110/5 1976. 110/6 1978. 110/7 1979. 110/8 1979. 110/9 Printed for 1958. Used 1980. 110/10 1977-81 (five year diary). 110/11 1981. (30 Mar. — 2 Apr.: painful throat infection.) 110/12 1982. References to painting. 6 June: Geof Watson visit Prof G.S. Watson. 110/13 1983: painting; 6 May: visited Hugh, Modbury Hosp. — Hugh Cormier. Rear of diary has notes as Red Cross secretary. 110/14 1984. 2 Jan.: G. & G. Fischer and Pat & Frank Homer came; 4 Jan. Marj. & Doug's ruby wedding, gave gourmet cake— M & D. Anders. 110/15 1985. References to pottery. May: holiday, Windsor Hotel, Philip Island penguins, Lorne, Warnambool, Beachport. 110/16 1986. Painting; pottery; opera research. 2 Jan.: lunch with Dulcie — Wing — at Miller Anderson. 110/17 1987. Pottery. 27 Oct.: Red Cross to Julia Farr Centre. 110/18 1988. 15 Mar.: Celestone 1 per day —for asthma. 110/19 1989. Painting. 9 Apr.: lunch at Mad & Doug — Anders —, Marie & Tony's 1st anniversary. 110/20 1990. 9 Apr.: D day for Brian — departure day: trip to stay with brother in England. 110/21 1991. 12 Feb.: V & J visit — sister and hrother-in-law, Vera and Jeremy Bretherion. 110/22 1992. 14 Jan.: vomiting attack, bread & water diet. 27 June: Judy Ashton (see Ser. 88/3-4) here + Copas — Montgomery (neighbour). 110/23 1993. 3 Sep.: G & M arrive — brother and sister-in-law, Geoff & Dorothy Baldwin. 110/24 1994. 24 Mar.: Florence & Carl — Steeles — for lunch; 16 Dec.: phone call from Mary Corcoran; 18 Dec.: lunch at Lothians —former Dir., Botanic Gardens. 110/25 1995. 13 Mar.: Kristy in hospital, appendicitis — K. Paine (great niece); 20 Feb: Maureen rang to wish B — Brian — bon voyage. 110/26 1995. 30 Mar.: K.T. Borrow talk at R. C'wealth Soc. 110/27 1996. 110/28 1996. 110/29 1997. (For transcription of entries in this diary, which cover 26 Dec. 1996 to 28 May 1997, see below.) 110/30 1980-84. (Pad of notes from telephone note pads.) 110/31 1973. (UNICEF desk diary.) 24 July: Maureen went to Sydney; 2Aug.: Mon arrived from Sydney; 26 Nov.: cut leg on biscuit rack at Tom's — severe bleeding; 12 Dec.: Donna passed into Gr. VII. Transcription of entries from 110/29 Entries from this diary are here transcribed in full. Complementary entriesfrom9FebruaryfromthealternativediaryinSeries104—withtheexception of 'football tips, which are here omitted — are

PRG 1199 Annotated series list Page 46 of 97 ______shown in this different typeface. 25 Dec. 1996: Maureen & family. here. 26 Dec.: Copas (Montgomery) for dinner. 1 Jan.: B took Copas to St Andrews Hosp — badly gashed head — back for dinner — red salmon. 2 Jan: 2 p.m. Dr Gilmore — melanoma cut from cheek — 12 stitches. 4 Jan.: Copas for afternoon tea. 6 -10 Jan.: Badly bruised cheek & black eye from operation. 10 Jan.: 2-30 Dulcie for afternoon tea. 13 Jan.: Rear of car hit by girl in P. plate car $3,500 damage. 14 Jan.: 3 p.m. Dr Gilmore — stitches removed. Stitches taken out. "Op" very successful — pathologist’s report carcinoma in situ. 15 Jan. Joan (Cormier) rang — she was contacted by W (est) T (errace) Chem. (and told) that vault had been vandalised. (See Ser. 100.) 16 Jan.: Phone call from West Tce cemetery. B took me to cemetery — marble slab replaced by slate — no charge. Lunch at Feathers (Hotel, Burnside) — 2 for price of I $5-90. 17 Jan.: 7 p.m.: dinner at Feathers — 2 for price of 1 $12-90. 18 Jan.: Siesta's 8Oth birthday (Sesca Canning, old Teachers' College friend: see list, Ser. 97). 3-30 afternoon tea at Irene's (Boleszny — "French" afternoon tea group' friend). (Borrows didn't go.) Hot — wore pink dress. 20 Jan.: 7-10 (p.m.) Saw Kristy Paine, great-niece) off to South Africa at Airport. 11-30 a.m. Detectives Brooke & Bolingbroke came to see me re vault vandalism. A skull had been found in "News" Building at rear. Wanted photo of Julia to take to University. 21 Jan.: (Detectives) Picked up photo 11 a.m. 22 Jan.: Frank Wood rang Thea in hospital — no visitors or phone calls. Sent card to hospital. 23 Jan.: Car being repaired. Sent thank you letters to A. Grant & Dept of Local Govt. (hut see Ser. 100 — letter sent to Dept of Housing and Urban Dept ). Twisted muscle in hip — painful. 24 Jan.: Copas for morning tea. 29 Jan.: "Old Girls" lunch at Val's (Val Brand: see list, Ser. 97) — wore red suit. Joyce Underdownpicked meup. 3 Feb.: Hot day. B took me to see Thea (Wood) at Dest.(ern) Com.(munity) Hosp. Then to Frank's — he gave us Red Cordyline. 4 Feb.: Hot and humid weather continues. 6 Feb.: K. Borrow rang to say Eleanor) was in St Andrew's Hosp. — can't walk and very muddled (probably suffering from heat exhaustion). 8 Feb.: 1 rang Frank and Thea at West.(ern) Comm(unity Hospital). 9 Feb.: B. rang Keith & St Andrew's Hosp. Donna rang from Castle Fill. Donna rang from Sydney—allwell.Marklin MelbournedoingaChiefPettyOfficer'scourse.MarkIIselectedforjavelininregional — all well. Marg 1 in Melbourne doing a Chief Petty Officer’s course. Mark 11 selected for javelin in regional athletics at Narrabeen. Sam most improved prize at Castle Hill Primary School. Good softball player. 10 Feb.:Rang M(arie) Baily. M(arj.) & D.(oug. Anders) away on cruise. 11 Feb.: 12-30 — meet Rae, Louise, Patsie (possibly Patsy McEvoy). (Patsie didn't come.) B. entertained K. Borrow here — lunch. MeetRaeArcherandLouiseatJohnMartin'scafeteria. 12 Feb.: 10 a.m. D(ulcie Wing) picking me up — Red x meeting. 13 Feb.: p.m. noticed red inflammation 2'2 x 5" on left leg — darker red spot I". V. hot. 14 Feb.: Leg still red — small veins appearing. 15 Feb.: As above. 3-30 Fr.(ench) group here (postponed until 8/3) Postponed because of hot, humid weather. 3-45 K. Borrow here for afternoon tea. V. hot 35.3. 16 Feb.: V. hot 35.5. Rang Frank & Thea (home). 17 Feb.: V. hot 38.6. 18 Feb.: V. hot 40.4. 19 Feb.: V. hot 40.3. Leg troublesome can't stand on it for long. 20 Feb.: V. hot 38.9. Bad night — cramps, pins & needles in l. leg. 21 Feb. Friday. Mr Sehnaars came to say Donna worried — couldn't get me on phone. Phone accidentallyoffthehook.D. rangback.3-30—DrGilmorereminorclotsonleg.DrGilmoresaidspots maybe caused bybite. Prescribed antibiotics— ointment — minor blood clots. Dulcie rang. Sesca rang — suggested cancelling lunch on 25th — I agreed. Maureen rang. 7 p.m. Rosemary & Ken (Witcomb — in Charlestown) rang. V. hot 39.9. 22 Feb.: V. hot 38.3. Copas for afternoon tea. 25 Feb.: 9-30 Dr Gilmore. 26 Feb.: 12 noon "Old Girls" lunch here— postponed to March 26th.

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27 Feb.: Watsons arriving in Adelaide. 1 Mar.: 11 a.m. — pick up Watsons. 10-30 Pick up Watsons at Joslin — drive to Cleland Reserve.1-30Lunchat BridgewaterMill.4-30AfterwardsatNo.5Finniss.6-00Coldcollation. 7-00 Drive to Warrawong Sanctuary for night walk. (Kathleen didn't come to Warrawong.) 3 Mar.; 2-30 — shopping at Woolworth's. B picked me up at 4-15 p.m. 4 Mar.: 4-30 Dr Gilmore — leg improved, stop antibiotics. 5 Mar.: 12-30 Marj. A's birthday lunch here. Wore red suit. Marj A, K Baily & C O'Grady here for lunch. 6 Mar.: 3 p.m. — visited Eleanor in hospital. 7 Mar.: Cooked cakes. 8 Mar.: Copas here for morning tea. 3-30 French group here — ham, salmon, egg & olive sandwiches, jubilee cake, little strawberry cakes. W'worth's choc cake. Wore red suit. Pick up KB &IreneB.Frenchgrouphere.Toldthat Eleanordiedat2a.m.onFriday.ReneeshowedafilmonBurgundy. 10 Mar.: 8-45 "Shine" at Track (Cinema) with Copas. 11 Mar.: (Crossed out: 10-30 Red Cross.) 11 a.m. Eleanor's service at North Rd Cemetery. Lunch with Paule (Dupuy) at "Camellia". 12 Mar.: 9-50 Dulcie picking me up — Red Cross. B meeting Keith at Feathers for lunch. 17 Mar.: 8-45 (No entry apart from time) 18 Mar.; 4-10 Dr Gilmore — double appointment — skin cancer cut out from forehead & jaw — 10 stitches each. 25 Mar.: Dr Gilmore — stitches removed. Pathologist's report — forehead, carcinoma basal cell,jaw:carcinomasquarrosa. 26 Mar.: 12 noon — group lunch here — 12 present. 11 + me. "Easter Party." Simnel cake, little Eastereggs,choccake&nut loaf.Woregreensummersuit—27°. 27Mar.:RangFaelie,rangCarl. 29Mar.:Copasfordinner.Roastpork,applepurée.

30 Mar.: Maureen (Paine – niece) & Carl (Steeles – widower of teaching friend, Florence) for lunch. B picking up Carl. Chicken breast fillets, 5 vegs. Entrée – avocado. Dessert – macadamia pudding & brandy sauce. 2 Apr.: 10-15 Regional Conf. (Red Cross) – pooled lunch – took red salmon sandwiches. Red Cross regional conference at Tusmore. 4 Apr.: Rosemary Paull's funeral 1-30 p.m (Alice Springs teaching friend). 5 Apr.: 3-30 chez Madeleine (French group afternoon tea at Madeleine and Rodney Levinge 's.) – pick up K Borrow & Irene B. 6 Apr.: Copas for tea. 9 Apr.: Red Cross – D(ulcie) picking me up at 9-50 a.m. 12 Apr.: 6-30 Copas for dinner. – pork chops, avocado, blueberry tart. 15 Apr.: Paule Dupuy's birthday. 10-30 Dr Gilmore – ‘flu injections for B & K. 17 Apr.: Pulled leg muscle in upper leg. 20 Apr.: 2-30 Drinks at Tony & Christine's. 21 Apr.: 9-30 left Burnside. 1 p.m. lunch at Pt Germein (hot). 5-30 Cowell Jade Motel. 22 Apr.: 3 p.m. Port Lincoln – motel V. good (Limani Motel). Dinner at Port Lincoln Hotel. 23 Apr.: Toured Whalers' Way. 5 p.m. Streaky Bay Hotel-Motel. Dinner at Hotel. 24 Apr.: Pine Grove Motel at Ceduna. Visited Thevenard. Dinner at Motel. 25 Apr.: Quiet day at Ceduna. Visited Denial Bay. Lunch at roadhouse. 26 Apr.: Wudinna – Gawler Ranges Motel. Roadhouse dinner – mixed grill. 28 Apr.: (Carmel's birthday.) Lunch at Skillogalee Vineyard. 5 p.m. – home, watered garden. 30 Apr.: 12 noon – group lunch at Mari Puckridge’s. (Didn't go.) 1 May: 12-30 lunch at K. Baily’s (for C(armel)’s birthday) – wore blue suit. Wore Ev Eve (sic) blue suit. Gave K – Haigh’s Chocs; Carmel – Lily of the Valley Glycerine soap – Muguet (Soresi) (? word not clear) from Copas. 2May:D picking me up – selling R x badges at BiLo. 9 May: Football Tipping Comp. – Carlton, Hawthorn, Geelong, Pt Adelaide, Port Magpies, West Coast, Adelaide (5 pts). 10 May: Fr. group chez Renee (Noonan). Pick up Keith B 3-30, Irene 3-40. French group chez Renee, (I didn’t go.) 14 May: Red x meeting. Didn’t go. Dulcie popped in 1-30 p.m. 15May:7p.m.Copasfor‘cuppa’andchocolate. 17 May: C(opas) for afternoon tea. 18May:Frank W. Rang – Thea still in hospital. I rang Thea – going home tomorrow. (No further entries in diary, Ser. 110/29.) (For further entries in diary Ser. 104, see notes on series 104, above.)

111

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Examples of bereavement cards and condolence letters received on Kathleen Baldwin’s death by her husband from her friends and relatives. 1997. 30 items.

111/1 Baily, Kathleen and Martin (‘... your darling wife and our very gentle, kind and thoughtful friend ...'). 111/2 Behrens, Mary. 111/3 Briggs, Lord Asa. 111/4 Brown,H.H. (‘…I too will miss her friendship having known Kathleen since the early 1950s. ... Her wonderful placid nature always had a calming effect on me in my wild early years, and although there were a few communication gaps, she was never forgotten and always fondly thought of. I too will miss her letter and card at Xmas. In many ways I have Kathleen to thank who made me realize I had to choose some sort of trade or profession that would give me job satisfaction if I was to make a success of life, and not [go] labouring around from job to job as I had been doing. I returned to New Zealand, took on the highest paid job I could find for 18 months to financially support myself through a private telecom. engineering college for 3 years in the mid ‘50s’). 111/5 Colevas, Margaret and Des. 111/6 Dupuy, Paule (‘Kathleen etait si douce et si gentille’.) 111/7 Helms, Eileen (‘ ... We first met in the early 1930s when we were both at S.A.C. (St Aloysius College) and we became close friends ... As my family lived in Morgan I stayed with a widowed Grandma in Semaphore & went into Adelaide by train. The Cormiers, of course, were at Largs Bay because her father's work was to pilot into Outer Harbour the big ships. On one wonderful occasion he took us with him – out to the ship by motor boat, we climbed the rope ladder to get on board and then the thrill of being on such a big ship. Alas! I've forgotten the name of the ship. After your letter came with a request for news of Kath's early years I looked up some ‘treasures’ I've carried round the world and among them was an old autograph book with one special page by Kath. She had drawn a little smiling dog holding a card & on the card were the words – “Just be happy every day although we are apart. KC. Leaving. S.A.C. 1933”. Leaving, of course, was the exam before Leaving Honours. Then we both went on to train as teachers ...’) 111/8 Lenthall, Margaret (‘ ... I would like to have paid my last respects to Kath of whom I was very fond.) 111/9 Levinge, Madeleine and Rodney. 111/10 Lothian, Viv and Noel. 111/11 Love, John (‘ ... She was a gracious lady and a charming hostess.) 111/12 Martin, Phalle. 111/13 Mercy Old Scholars Association. 111/14 Murphy, Pat, Mick, Maria, Hartley. 111/15 Noonan, Renee (-Kathleen etait une vraie dame. Elle etait si douce et gentille. ) 111/16 O'Donohoe, Eileen and Margaret and Des Colevas. 111/17 O'Grady, Carmel and Michael (‘…I thought Father Chambers spoke so beautifully about her in his eulogy.’) 111/18 Paine, Kristy. 111/19 Prior, Teresa. 111/20 Red Cross [Acknowledgements of donations in memory.] 2p. 111/21 Richardson, Helen and Bill (‘ ... I always think of you both as I water your orchid plant.’) 111/22 Sharp, Audrey and Ken (‘ ... Kathleen’s death was still a shock because there was always an air of youthfulness about her ... Kath and I had been friends for about 68 years ... Kathleen and I were in 1st year high school at St Aloysius College and I think it was in 2nd year that we became closer friends. Kath lived with her grandmother somewhere nearby – perhaps even in Angas Street. I don’t know if she went home to Largs at week-ends or perhaps only for holidays ... Hugh probably stayed with his grandmother during the school week too ... After the war, Ken was still in the Army and his unit early on was down at Kilkenny. His CO, Keith Gahan, was living at Fort Largs for some time until he got a house. I remember one evening, the Gahans picked Kath up from the Cormier esplanade house and brought her up to our house at Grassmere where we played some easy game of cards, using matches at sixpence a box! I think it was called Pontoon. Ralph and Barbara Swan came too …’) 111/23 Swart, Willy. 111/24 Triggs, Dorothy. 111/25 Wagner Society [Marian Frost]. 111/26 Watson, Professor Geoffrey S. 111/27 Watson, Shirley E. (‘ ... I’ve been thinking about you since Geof telephoned me with the terrible news about Kathleen. I'm very, sad for you, the last months have been appalling. Poor Kathleen. I knew she was exceedingly frail when we were with you in February. I did not know how to ask what was wrong so please do not think I was cold or uncaring. She could not have had a more devoted and sensitive husband. I'm very glad we were able to meet after so many years of keeping in touch ...’) 111/28 Wing, Dulcie and Don. 2 items. 111/29 Wood, Thea and Frank. 111/30 Worth, Elaine and Ralph, Red Cross (' ... We will miss her help and friendliness to all members.)

Cards or messages not retained: Australian Society of Archivists (Ian Sutherland); Bell, S.; Cornish, D.; Cornish, F.; Downton, J.; Gilliam, Bill; Gleaves, M.; Hakendorf, L.; Homer, F.; Jenkin, N.; Mary Potter Hospice; Molenaar, F. & S.; Montgomery, E.C. & P.; PAC Admin Staff; PAC, Diane & Peter Jones; PAC, Brian & Beverley Webber; PAC, G.B. Bean; Percival, Kylie; St Francis Xavier Cathedral Church Newsletter.

112 Colour slides taken or collected by Kathleen Cormier illustrating travels described in her letters in Series 52 and 53. 1956-57. 385 slides.

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The slides were taken or chosen by Kathleen Cormier particularly for their possible use in teaching and include many of children in various countries. The slides are arranged in 20 storage sheets (Ser.112/1 - 20) in a sequence reflecting the order of the letters in Ser. 52 and 53 in which visits to the places depicted are described. The dates in the following list refer to letters in those two series (the year being 1956 except where otherwise stated).

112/1 (slides 1-16) Aden (Ser. 52, 21 Feb.); Naples (Ser. 52, 2 Mar.); Gibraltar (Ser. 52, 2 Mar.); London (Ser. 52, 15 Mar.) 112/2 (slides 1-18) Paris (Ser. 52, 10 & 16 Apr.); Versailles Ser. 52, 10 & 16 Apr.); Biarritz (16 Apr.); Lourdes (16 Apr.); San Sebastian (Ser. 52, 16 Apr.) 112/3 (slides 1-19) Madrid (Ser. 52, 19 Apr.); Portugal (Ser. 52, 19 Apr.); Seville (Ser. 52, 19 Apr.); Granada (Ser. 52, 19 Apr.) 112/4 (slides 1-20) Barcelona (Ser. 52, 19 Apr.); Nice (Ser.52, 30 Apr.); Monte Carlo (Ser. 52, 30 Apr.); Hotel Eden, Cap d'Ail (Ser.52, 30 Apr.); French Alps (Ser. 52, 13 May) 112/5 (slides 1-18) Brussels (Ser. 52, 13 May); Stratford (Ser. 52 13 May); Blenheim Palace (not referred to in letters); Lords Cricket Ground (Ser. 52, 4 & 30 June) 112/6 (slides 1-19) Scotland (Ser. 52, 8 July - letter also mentions Grange-over Sands)); Lake Windermere (Ser. 52, 8 July); Derbyshire (Ser. 52, 8 July); Cambridge (not referred to in letters); Ascot (Ser. 52, 22 July) 112/7 (slides 1- 19) Dublin (Ser. 52, 1 Aug.; Ser. 53, 26 July); Glendalough (Ser. 52, 1 Aug.); Galway Bay (Ser. 52, 1 Aug.); Connemara (Ser. 52, 1 Aug.); Kylemore Abbey (Ser. 52, 1 Aug.) 112/8 (slides 1-19) Killarney (Ser. 52, 1 Aug.; Ser. 53, 4 Aug.); Milltown - contd on next sheet (Ser. 53, 2 & 4 Aug.) 112/9 (slides 1-19) Milltown - three slides, contd from last sheet (Ser. 53, 2 & 4 Aug.); Copenhagen - contd on next sheet (Ser. 53, 10 Aug.) 112/10 (slides 1-19) Copenhagen - contd from last sheet (Ser. 52, 10 Aug.); Sweden - contd on next sheet (Ser. 53, 14 Aug.) 112/11 (slides 1-19) Sweden - three slides, contd from last sheet (Ser. 53, 14 Aug.); Norway - contd on next sheet (Ser. 52, 17 Aug.) 112/12 (slides 1-15) Norway- five slides, contd from last sheet (Ser. 52, 17 Aug.); Hamburg (Ser. 52, 17 Aug.); Devon [Slide 11 shows Leslie Knowlman and Cormier home, the Mill House, Culmstock, Devon. Mother Devon slide shows Val and Ray Watkins at Dalwood.] (Ser. 52, 11 Sep.; Ser. 53, 6 Sep.) 112/13 (slides 1 Switzerland (Ser. 53, 19 Sep.); Germany - the Rhine, Oberammergau, etc. - contd on next sheet (Ser. 53, 19 Sep.) 112/14 (slides 1-19) Germany - contd from last sheet (Ser. 53, 19 Sep.); Austria (Ser. 53, 19 Sep.); Italy - Dolomites (Ser. 53, 19 Sep.) 112/15 (slides 1-19) Venice, Florence, Assisi, Vatican - contd on next sheet (Ser. 52, 24 Sep.) 112/16 (slides 1-15) Vatican - contd from last sheet - Castel Gandolfo, Milan (Ser. 52, 24 Sep.); Holland - contd on next sheet (Ser. 52, 7 Oct.) 112/17 (slides 1-19) Holland contd from last sheet ( Ser. 52, 7 Oct) 112/18 (slides 1-19) London - Thames trip (Ser. 52, 22 Oct.); St Albans (Ser. 52, 22 Oct.); [Jersey (Ser.52, 24 Nov. - no photographs]; New York, Washington, New Mexico, Arizona - contd on next sheet (Ser. 52, 14/15 Dec.; Ser. 53, 18 & 30 Dec.) 112/19 (slides 1-14)

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Arizona - (contd from last sheet); California (Ser.52, 14/15 Dec.; Ser. 53, 18 & 30 Dec.) 112/20 (slides 1-18) Honolulu (Ser. 52, 10 Jan. 1957); Fiji (Ser. 53, 14 Jan. 1957); Auckland (Ser. 53, 14 Jan, 1957); 112/21 (slides 1-3) Sydney Harbour (no letter references).

113 Colour slides of the village of St Aubin du Cormier, France, associated by family tradition with the Cormier family. Taken by Kathleen and Brian Baldwin. 1963. 3 slides.

114 O'Donohoe family photographs. c.1884-1997. 1 album (23 photographs + 2 funeral cards) + electrostatic copies of photographs in album, including verso where appropriate, to obviate need to remove originals + 41 additional photographs.

114/1 Photograph album — flyleaf inscribed ‘Awarded to Julia O’Donohue [sic] [Jr] for regular attendance at school, from Rev. T. Ryan, July 9 1898’ – containing O’Donohoe family photographs. [Enclosed between the front endpapers of 114/1 is By-laws for the government of the Juvenile Contingents of the Hibernian Australasian Catholic Benefit Society of South Australia., Adel., 1895, 12p.] List: No. 1 Alice Mary, Ellen (Nell), Hugh, Julia and Peter O’Donohoe. c.1893-94. Photo.: McNeill's, 184 Rundle St. E., Adelaide. [Peter O’Donohoe was born on 30 Mar. 1890; Catherine O’Donohoe died on 9 Aug. 1893.] No. 2 Julia O’Donohoe, nee Dwyer.c.1895. Photo.: Fruhling Studio, 62 Rundle St, Adelaide. No. 3 Ellen (Nell) and Julia, Jr, O’Donohoe, aged c.14 and 10 respectively. c.1897. Photo.: Lightning Photographic Co., 128 Rundle St, Adelaide. [In dancing costume. Julia, Jr, died on 31 May 1906, aged 19. Ellen (Nell) died on 31 Dec. 1975, aged 82.1 No. 4 Female figure. Not identified. n.d. Photo.: no imprint —same mount as no. 7. No. 5 Female figure. Possibly Mrs Minehan. n.d. Photo.: Bauer & Simmons, George St, Moonta. ref. no.42. Mrs Minehan was a friend ofJulia O'Donohoe, née Dwyer.] No. 6 Female figure. Inscribed, ‘Faithfully yours … … Hoff’. n.d. Photo.: Bond & Co., 91 Rundle St, Adelaide. [Forenames indistinct.] No. 7 Two young male figures in military uniform, possibly South African War period. Not identified. n.d. Photo.: no imprint —same mount as no.4. No. 8 W. MacDonald and P. Moloney. 1899. Photo.: Fruhling Studio, 62 Rundle St, Adelaide. [Verso inscribed, 'W. T. [or J?] B. [or P?] MacDonald and P.J. Moloney. 4 / 2 / 99'. Album copy annotated in Kathleen Baldwin's hand, 'American cousins'.] No. 9 Female figure. Not identified. n.d. Photo.: Fruhling Studio, 62 Rundle St, Adelaide. No. 10 Two boys. Not identified. n.d. Photo.: Hammer & Co., Art Studio, 6 Rundle St, Adelaide. No.11 Male figure. Not identified. n.d. Photo.: ‘McNeill's’, Adelaide. No. 12 Male figure. Not identified. n.d. Photo.: Hammer & Co., Art Studio, 6 Rundle St, Adelaide. No. 13 Julia O’Donohoe and daughter Ellen (Nell) touring Blue Mountains. c.1930. Photo.: no imprint. [Inscribed, ‘Souvenir of our trip to the Jenolan Caves. On the historical Pulpit Hill. Hampden Motor Services’.]

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No.14 Julia O’Donohoe, née Dwyer. c.1900. Photo.: Fruhling Studio, 62 Rundle St, Adelaide. No. 15 Figure in military uniform. Not identified. n.d. Photo.: no imprint. [Two duplicates have been sighted, one of which is inscribed on verso, ‘To Dear Mary From Grand aunt Julia’; the other bears the pencilled inscription, ‘American cousin’ in the handwriting of Kathleen Baldwin, nee Cormier. Compare photograph no. 8 of cousins.] No. 16 Thomas O’Donohoe (in civilian clothes). c.1884. Photo.: George & Walton, late Tuttle & Co., 65 Rundle St, Adelaide. No. 17 Julia O’Donohoe, nee Dwyer, holding daughter Ellen (Nell) and Thomas O’Donohoe holding son Hugh. No. 18 Peter and Hugh O’Donohoe, aged 11 and 19 respectively. Dated on verso: 1901. Photo.: Fruhling Studio, 62 Rundle St, Adelaide. No. 19 Figure of youth. Not identified. n.d. Photo.: Hammer & Co., Art Studio, 6 Rundle St, Adelaide. No. 20 Figure of young man. Not identified. n.d. Photo.: no imprint. [Possibly same person as in 21.] No. 21 Figure of young man. Not identified. n.d. Photo.: Patra Studios, Westralia. [Possibly same person as in 20.] No. 22 Figures of two boys in military or police uniform.. n.d. Photo.: Hersey, 1398 Third Avenue, at 79th and 80th Sts, New York. [Possibly American cousins MacDonald and Moloney, no.8 above, as boys. Verso has imprint of Hersey Photographic Art Studio, 'formerly of 756 Broadway'.] No. 23 Figure of man in late middle age. Not identified. n.d. Photo.: Hammer & Co., Art Studio, 6 Rundle St, Adelaide. [No. 23A Also in album: Funeral cards. 1893. 2 items. 'In Loving Remembrance: Catherine Donohoe [sic — not O 'Donohoe]. Died August 9 1893.' The Art Engraving Co., Victoria Square, Adelaide. 'In Loving Memory: Catherine Donohoe: Beloved Daughter of Thomas Donohoe. Died Aug. 9, 1893.' A. & E. Lewis, Printers, Topham St, Adelaide]

114/2 Electrostatic copies of photographs in Julia O’Donohoe album (nos. 1 — 23), including verso where it contains information — to obviate the need to remove photographs from album.

114/3 O’Donohoe photographs other than in the album of Julia O’Donohoe. Numbered 24 to 54 + 28A, 35A, 38A, 45A (in some cases electrostatic copies only, from originals in album in the collection of Mrs Maureen Paine, 27 Cunningham Street, Morphett Vale, marked for eventual deposit in the Mortlock Library).

No. 24 [electrostatic copy from Paine Collection] Thomas O’Donohoe as a young man. c.1881-83. Carte de visite. Photo.: H. Jones, King William Street, Adelaide. No. 25 [electrostatic copy from Paine Collection.] Julia O’Donohoe, née Dwyer, as a young woman. c.1880-82. Carte de visite. Photo.: Otto von Hartitzsch, 125 Rundle St, Adelaide. ‘Established 1867.’ [Amateurishly hand tinted.] No. 26 [electrostatic copy from Paine Collection.] Figure of a young man. Possibly a member of the Dwyer family, judging by the facial features. c.1881-82. Carte de visite. Photo.: (imprint on verso) The Great Central Art Studio, Park St, Miller & Soden, Proprietors. (According to the publication The Mechanical Eye in Australia the firm operated in Sydney in 1881-82.) [Hand tinted.] No. 27 [Photographic copy print from original in Paine Collection.] Thomas O’Donohoe in the uniform of the South Australian police. c.1882-90. Carte de visite. Photo.: no imprint. [Thomas O’Donohoe’s record of service in the police force is as follows: Joined, 1 Apr. 1882. Married. Previous occupation, Labourer. Height, 5ft 10 /tins. 1 Apr. 1882, 3/c Foot Constable; 1 Oct. 1883, 2/c Foot Constable; 1 Jan. 1894, 1/c Foot Constable; 1 Dec. 1909, Senior Constable; 1 Dec. 1911, 1/c Foot Constable; 30 June 1917, Retired. (South Australian State Records, GRG 5/23)]. No. 28 [electrostatic copy from Paine Collection.]

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Julia O’Donohoe, née Dwyer. c.1880-82. Ferrotype print. Photo.: no imprint. No. 28A Julia O’Donohoe , née Dwyer, and another woman, unidentified. c.1900-05. Photo.: Stump & Co., Adelaide. No. 29 Figure of young man. Not identified. c.1900-20. Imprint on verso reads: 'Post Card, Falcon Studio, Crows Nest, N.S. Made & Printed in Germany'. No. 30 [electrostatic copy from Paine Collection.] ‘Alice Dwyer and companion.’ n.d. Photo.: non-professional. [Inscribed ‘Alice Dwyer and companion’ on verso in the hand of Kathleen Baldwin, née Cormier. Presumably photographed in Ireland. Alice Dwyer was the great-aunt of Kathleen Baldwin.] No. 31 [electrostatic copy from Paine Collection.] Two locket photographs (cut to the size of a 10 cent coin from larger photographs. c.1920. (1) Probably Julia O’Donohoe, Jr (b. 11 Feb. 1914, d. 13 Mar. 1982) and Jack O’Donohoe (b. 25 Aug. 1915, d. 15 or 17 Jan. 1994), children of Peter Thomas O’Donohoe and his wife Hilda Rebecca née Curtis. (2) Not yet identified: this was found underneath the other photograph and may have been used simply as padding. No. 32 [electrostatic copy from Paine Collection.] Figure ofbaby. Not identified. n.d. Photo.: no imprint. No. 33 [electrostatic copy from Paine Collection.] Figure of small girl with doll. Not identified. n.d. Imprint on verso reads: 'This Post Card is by the Crown Studio, Sydney'. No. 34 Group, probably mother, father and teenage daughter. Not identified. c.1900-20. Photo.: A.E. Rond, Port Adelaide. No. 35 Figures of man and woman (probably husband and wife), seated. Not identified. c.1905-25. Photo.: U.S.A. Studios, London. No. 35A Believed to be a member of the O’Donohoe family (and the same person as the woman in the London photograph, Ser. 114 no. 35, above). c.1890-95. Photo.: McNeills, Adelaide. No. 36 J.S. Gibson. c.1915-25.. n.d. Photo.: no imprint. [Verso inscribed, ‘Yours sincerely J.S. Gibson’. Connection with O’Donohoe family not known.] No. 37 Figures of bride and groom. Not identified. c.1905-25. Photo.: Crown Studios, 91 Rundle St, Adelaide. No. 38 [electrostatic copy from Paine Collection.] Julia O’Donohoe, nee Dwyer. c.1930. Photo.: Thelma Duryea, Adelaide. No. 38A Enlargement of head of38. Made by Police Department, Adelaide, in connection with enquiries, 1997, into vandalism of the O’Donohoe vault, West Terrace Cemetery, Adelaide. Computer simulation based on the photograph confirmed that a skull found in the unoccupied News building, North Terrace, was that of Julia O’Donohoe and it was returned to the vault. No. 39 [electrostatic copy from Paine Collection.] Wedding group: wedding of Alice Mary O’Donohoe and Francois Joseph (Frank) Cormier. 28 Oct. 1912. Photo.: Frank A. McNeill, Gawler Place, Adelaide. [Electrostatic copy filed here. For original see Ser. 118. Standing, behind: Hilda Rebecca O’Donohoe (née Curtis, wife of Peter Thomas O’Donohoe — married 10 Apr. 1912), Peter Thomas O’Donohoe, Hugh O’Donohoe, Thomas O’Donohoe (father of the bride). Seated, alongside the bride, who is standing: Boy (not identified), Ellen (Nell) O’Donohoe, F.J. Cormier (bridegroom), Alice (bride), Julia O’Donohoe (née Dwyer, mother of the bride), Boy (not identified). Seated on ground: Alice and Molly Minehan (flower girls — daughters of a friend of the bride's mother).]

Numbers 40 to 47 (except 45A) are non-professional photographs. No. 40 [electrostatic copy from Paine Collection.] Hugh O’Donohoe and Sgt Chapple. 1917. [Inscription on verso reads, ‘29/4/17. Staff Sgt Chapple & self taken at the start of a snowstorm —the flakes were coming down nicely. Hughie.] No. 41 [electrostatic copy from Paine Collection.] Ellen (Nell) O’Donohoe. 1910. [Verso inscribed, ‘Victor Harbour March 11 /’'10.] No. 42 [electrostatic copy from Paine Collection.]

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Julia O’Donohoe, née Dwyer, and friend. C.1925-30. [It has been suggested that the friend might be Mrs Minehan who might also be the subject of no. 5.] No. 43 [electrostatic copy from Paine Collection.] Ellen (Nell) O’Donohoe in nurse’s uniform. c.1910-15. No. 44 [electrostatic copy from Paine Collection.] Ellen (Nell) O’Donohoe in nurse’s uniform. c.1910-20. No. 45 [electrostatic copy from Paine Collection.] Ellen (Nell) O’Donohoe and friend, both in nurses’ uniforms. c.1910-20. No. 45A Julia O’Donohoe with grandson Hugh Cormier. 1915. [Verso inscribed, ‘To Alice from Mother 12.5.15’.] [No. 46 (A) & (B) Paine Collection: similar to 44. No copies made. Two photographs of Ellen (Nell) O’Donohoe in nurse’s uniform. c.1910-15. The building in the background is probably the Adelaide Hospital (later Royal Adelaide Hospital).] No. 47 [electrostatic copy from Paine Collection.] Alice Mary and Ellen (Nell) O’Donohoe. c.1920-30? [Verso marked, ‘From Victor Pharmacy Photographic Department’.] No. 48 Mary Sheridan in bride’s dress with her parents, Joe and Mary Sheridan. c.1950-65. Photo.: Russell Sandeman, Le Hunte St, Wayville. [The Sheridans lived in a house behind the O’Donohoe house. No. 49 Mary Sheridan and baby daughter Mary. c.1950-65. Photo.: Dickinson Monteath Studio, cr King William & Hindley Sts, Adelaide. No. 50 Two figures in clerical dress. Not identified. c.1930-40. Photo.: non professional. No. 51 Mary Vincent (friend of Alice and Ellen O’Donohoe) in nurse’s dress. 8 Feb. 1946. Photo.: nonprofessional. [Verso inscribed,’Best wishes — Mary 8/2/46’. Annotated by Brian Baldwin: ‘Mary Curry’s niece’. See also 55.] No. 52 [electrostatic copy from Paine Collection.] O’Donohoe vault at West Terrace Cemetery, Adelaide. [The O’Donohoe vault in West Terrace Cemetery, Adelaide (Catholic section, path Q lot 179) has the following inscription: ‘In Memory of Thomas, Beloved Husband of Julia O’Donohoe, Born County Longford, Ireland, Died 21st Jan. 1935, Aged 83 years: Requiescat in Pace. Also Julia, wife of the above, Born County Kerry, Ireland, Died 10th March 1943. Also Catherine, The Beloved Daughter of Thomas and Julia O’Donohoe, Died August 9th 1893, Age 8 years. Also Julia, Died May 31st 1906, Aged 19 years: RIP. Also Hugh O’Donohoe, Brother of the Above, Died July 23rd 1929, Aged 47 years. Sacred Heart of Jesus have mercy on their souls. Also Peter Thomas, son ofThomas and Julia O’Donohoe, Died 20th October 1953, Aged 63 years. Also Ellen, Daughter of Thomas and Julia O’Donohoe, Died 31st December 1965, Aged 82 years’. An additional inscription on the plinth of the urn reads, ‘In Memory of Hugh O’Donohoe, Died July 23 1929, Aged 47 years. Erected by the Parkside Mental Hospital Staff’.] No. 53 Electrostatic copies of five photographs held by Mrs Margaret Colevas of Perth, Western Australia (granddaughter of Thomas and Julia O’Donohoe, daughter of Peter Thomas and Hilda Rebecca O’Donohoe): (1) Peter Thomas O’Donohoe in uniform, World War 1. c.1914-18. [Born 3 March 1890.] (2) Peter Thomas O’Donohoe and Hilda Rebecca Curtis. c.1912. [Married 10 April 1912.] (3) Patrick Spencer O’Donohoe in period costume. Oct. 1997. [Born 28 Dec. 1948. Great grandson of Thomas O’Donohoe (note likeness to no. 27). Grandson of Peter O’Donohoe. Son of Ronald Jack O’Donohoe.] (4) and (5) School photographs of Patricia Mavis O'Donohoe. c.1930-40. [Daughter of Peter Thomas O’Donohoe.] No. 54 [electrostatic copiesof (1) and (3) from Paine Collection. No copy of (2)] Three photographs associated with Mrs Alma Heinsel, née Bush, close friend of the O’Donohoe family: (1) Thought to be the mother and sister (Anne) of Alma Heinsel. c.1880-1900. Cabinet photograph. Photo.: Hammer & Co., 184 Rundle Street, Adelaide. (2) Photograph thought to be of the mother ofAlma Heinsel with two small girls. c.1920-40. (3) Photograph inscribed on verso, ‘To dear Nell [Ellen O’Donohoe] with love from Alma. Baby Jennifer, Norma [née Heinsel] & Alma. 1960’. No. 55 Photograph of a young woman, probably Mary Vincent (cf. 51). n.d. No. 56

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Photograph of group of Australian soldiers, possibly including a member of the O’Donohoe family. [A copy sent to the Imperial War Museum, London, was tentatively dated as World War 2.] Photo.: L.G. Slade, 11 Oxford Street, Hyde Park

115 Cormier family photographs. c. 1891 - 1971. 1 album (24 + 20 + 31 = 75 items). [For available negatives see Ser. 130/3, sheet 5. Some views in 115/1 relate also to the history of the Adelaide Steamship Company, while some in 115/2 relate also to the history of the Royal Adelaide Hospital.]

115/1 Photographs of Francois Joseph (Frank) Cormier, b.1888, d.1980, including a photograph of his parents (Francois Joseph, b.1847, d.1913, and Louisa) and photographs of his sister, Clara Isabel, as a child. [Some views in this subseries also relate to the history of the Adelaide Steamship Company.] (Photographs that include F.J. Cormier are also to be found in Series 130 — photographs relating chiefly to Kathleen Baldwin, nee Cormier. For a photograph of distant cousin F'Barette see Ser. 7/2.)

Item 1 F.J. Cormier as a boy of approximately five to seven years of age. Clothing includes collar and bow tie. c.1893-97. Cabinet photograph. Photo.: Emily Stewart, Exeter. Item 2 Clara Isabel Cormier and her brother Francois Joseph, aged approximately six and three, respectively. c.1891. Cabinet photograph. Photo.: Jno. Chaffin & Sons, Taunton. [Verso illustrates the company's photographic awards: Brussels, n.d and 1883; , Lond., 1874, 1882; Royal Cornwall, 1875, 1878, 1881; Newcastle, 1881.] Item 3 Francois Joseph Cormier and his wife Louisa, née Coombes with their children Clara Isabel and Francois Joseph. c.1903-06. Cabinet photograph. Photo.: F.C. Hosier, Bridgewater and Wellington. Item 3A Clara Isabel Cormier and her brother Francois Joseph (wearing merchant service uniform) with dog, in the garden at Culmstock. c.1904-06. Photo.: No imprint. Item 4 F.J. Cormier and Alice Mary Cormier, née O’Donohoe, in wedding attire. 28 October 1912. Photo.: Thelma Duryea, Adelaide. [For wedding group including O’Donohoe family see Ser, 118.] Item 4A F.J. Cormier. Half length photograph. c.1912. Cabinet photograph. Photo.: No imprint. Item 5 Capt. F.J. Cormier in uniform of Adelaide Steamship Company. c.1913. Photo.: Thelma [Duryea], King William Street, Adelaide. [A pencilled inscription on verso, evidently connected with an order for a copy, has the number (or date?) '1974' and 'Mrs O’Donhoe [sic], 39 Halifax St, City. Thursday. P.C., W., 2/9. 323. a 21/2 Bm.' [For a passport photograph, 1919, see Ser. 1613.] Item 6 Group photograph of the crew of the S.S. Allinga. Capt. F.J. Cormier is second from the left in the front row. c.1915-20. Photo.: No imprint. [The ship Allinga was owned by the Adelaide Steamship Company between 1897 and 1920.] Item 7 Greetings card with photograph of two figures in Adelaide Steamship Company uniform encircled by a design of a lifebelt. The figure on the left is probably Capt. F.J. Cormier. c.1915-28. Item 8 Capt. F.J. Cormier on shipboard (ship’s funnel in background). Probably c.1928. Item 9 Capt. F.J. Cormier on shipboard (ship’s life-raft on left of picture). Probably c.1928. Item 10 Silhouette of figure in naval uniform (probably Capt. F.J. Cormier) on wharf, alongside ship. Probably c.1928. Item 11 Motor car (registration number 199-962) owned by F.J. Cormier. c.1929-36. Item 12

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F.J. Cormier and his eldest son, Frank , in the garden of 14 Hannay Street, Largs Bay. c.1936-37. Item 12 — alternative F.J. Cormier and his eldest son, Frank , in the garden of 14 Hannay Street, Largs Bay. c.1936-37. Other photographs of the same date are included in the series relating chiefly to Kathleen Cormier. Item 13 F.J. Cormier with dog ‘Nip’ in the garden at 14 Hannay Street, Largs Bay. c.1936-37. Item 13A F.J. Cormier (in the uniform of the pilot service, South Australian Harbours Board?) in the garden of 14 Hannay Street, Largs Bay. c.1936-37. Item 14 F.J. Cormier with niece Barbara Knowlman in front of fig tree in garden at 161 Esplanade, Largs Bay. c.1951-52. Item 15 F.J. Cormier with niece Barbara Knowlman in front of fig tree in garden at 161 Esplanade, Largs Bay (top half of figures only). c.1951-52. Item 16 Francois Joseph (Frank) and Alice Mary Cormier in front of fig tree in garden at 161 Esplanade, Largs Bay. (Probably on same occasion as photographs of F.J. Cormier and niece Barbara Knowlman.) c.1951-52. Item 17 Family of F.J. and A.M. Cormier: second eldest son Hugh, Alice Mary, Francois Joseph, daughter Kathleen, eldest son Frank. c.1951-52. [Taken in front of fig tree in garden at 161 Esplanade, Largs Bay, probably on same occasion as photographs of F.J. Cormier and niece Barbara Knowlman.] Item 18 Family of F.J. and A.M. Cormier, including one daughter-in -law and three grandchildren. c.1951-52. [Probably taken on the same occasion as the photographs of F.J. Cormier and niece Barbara. Back row: eldest son Frank, daughter-in Iaw Mary née Swan, Alice Mary holding Anthony (second eldest son of Frank and Mary), Francois Joseph, daughter Kathleen, second eldest son Hugh. In front: Francis (eldest son of Frank and Mary), Patricia (daughter of Hugh and Joan)] Item 19 F.J. and A.M. Cormier, taken in the hall, 161 Esplanade, Largs Bay on the occasion of their golden wedding. 28 Oct. 1962. Item 20 Double exposure confirming that the photographs with Barbara Knowlman were taken on the same day as the other similar photographs on the same page.

115/2 Photographs of Capt. F.J. Cormier’s wife, Alice Mary Cormier, née O’Donohoe (including a wedding photograph) and photographs of their offspring as children. [Some views in this subseries also relate to the history of the Royal Adelaide Hospital.](Other photographs that include Alice Cormier are to be found in Series 130: Photographs relating chiefly to Kathleen Baldwin, nee Cormier. An unidentified baby photograph that could possibly be of Alice Cormier is included with O’Donohoe photographs in Ser. 114.)

Item 1 Photograph (half length, seated) believed to be of Alice Mary O'Donohoe but which could be of her sister Julia. c.1903-08. Item 2 Alice Mary O’Donohoe (full length). c.1905-10. Photo.: Hammer & Co., Adelaide. [Photographic print + copy from Paine Collection.] Item 3 Alice Mary O’Donohoe in ward uniform of a nurse (three-quarter length). c.1908-12. Photo.: Hammer & Co., Adelaide. Item 4 Alice Mary O’Donohoe in dress uniform of a nurse (head and shoulders, oval). c.1908-12. Photo.: Hammer & Co., Adelaide. Item 5 Alice Mary O’Donohoe in dress uniform of a nurse (on right of picture) with another nurse, standing outside a building. c.1908-12. Item 6 Group of sixteen nurses including Alice Mary O’Donohoe (front row, extreme left). c.1908-12. Item 7

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Group of five nurses including Alice Mary O’Donohoe (on left of picture). c.1908-12. [For a post card print of Ser. 115/2 Item 7 received by F.J. Cormier from Alice Mary O’Donohoe see Ser. 14/1.] Item 8 Fancy dress party including Alice Mary O’Donohoe in academic dress (on right of picture). c.1908-12. Photo.: H. Krischock, Adelaide. Item 9 Nurses’ ball. Alice Mary O’Donohoe appears to be sixth from right in second row from front. c.1908-10. Photo.: A.R. Edwards, Adelaide Item 10 Wedding group: wedding of Alice Mary O’Donohoe and Francois Joseph (Frank) Cormier. 28 Oct. 1912. Photo.: Frank A. McNeill, Gawler Place, Adelaide. Electrostatic copy filed here: for original see Ser. 118. [Standing, behind: Hilda Rebecca O’Donohoe (née Curtis, wife of Peter Thomas O’Donohoe — married 10 Apr. 1912), Peter Thomas O’Donohoe, Hugh O’Donohoe, Thomas O’Donohoe (father of the bride). Seated,alongside the bride, who is standing: Boy (not identified), Ellen (Nell) O’Donohoe, F.J. Cormier (bridegroom), Alice (bride), Julia O’Donohoe (née Dwyer, mother of the bride), Boy (not identified). Seated on ground: Alice and Molly Minehan (flower girls — daughters of a friend of the bride's mother).] Item 11 and Item 11 variant Alice Mary Cormier, née O’Donohoe, with children Hugh, Kathleen (baby) and Frank. c.Dec. 1917. 2 items. Photo.: Swiss Studios, Adelaide Item 11A Donald Barette Cormier (b. 1921), fourth child of Francois Joseph and Alice Mary Cormier. c. 1923. Photo.: Hammer & Co., Adelaide. [Print blotched.] Item 11B Hugh Cormier aged approximately two or three years old. Dressed in a sailor suit. c.1917-18. [Blotched fragment – remainder of photograph lacking.] Item 12 Photograph of a wharf taken from a ship (probably at Outer Harbour, Adelaide), with people farewelling the ship (some holding streamers). White clothed figure of a woman with children, centre foreground thought to be Alice Mary Cormier with children Hugh and Kathleen. c. 1920. Photograph creased. Item 13 Street photograph - of Alice Mary Cormier. Taken outside Myer’s store in Rundle Street, Adelaide. c.1930- 40. Photo.: no imprint. Item 14 Street photograph ofAlice Mary Cormier and friend Norah Halcro taken in Sydney. c.1930-40. Photo.: The Leicagraph Co., Box 127 CC, G.P.O., Sydney. [Pencilled on verso is the name ‘Halcro’ and what appears to be an abbreviated address, ‘96 Garrit’. (An electrostatic copy of this photograph was given to Mrs Halcro’s daughter Mrs Hynes, St Aloysius College Library, 1997)] Item 15 Ellen (Nell) O’Donohoe and Alice Mary Cormier outside house (possibly 14 Hannay Street, Largs Bay). c.1940- 50. [For a similarly posed view of the two sisters taken some years earlier, probably at Victor Harbor, see series of O’Donohoe photographs.] Item 16 Alice Mary Cormier with cousin Mr Tom (or Joe?) Sheridan. c.1960. Photo.: Malcolm H. Barnes, Wedding and Social Photographer, 33 Wheaton Street, Vermont, South Australia. Item 17 Out of focus snap, probably the last ever taken of Alice Mary Cormier, seen here with her husband, F.J. Cormier. 1971. [Developed 1972.]

115/3 Photographs of Capt. F.J. Cormier’s sister, Clara Isabel Cormier (later Knowlman, later Bedane) and her family. (For photographs of Clara Isabel Cormier in her childhood and youth see Ser. 115/1. Also see Ser. 115/1 for a photograph of Clara’s daughter Barbara taken during a visit to her uncle, Capt. F.J. Cormier.)

Item 1 Clara Isabel Knowlman (head and shoulders portrait). c.1905-10. Photo.: Heath & Bradnee, Exeter. Item 2 Clara Isabel Knowlman (head and shoulders portrait). 0.1910-20. Photo.: A.E. French & Sons, Wellington. Item 2A Clara Isabel Knowlman (seated portrait). c.1919-20. Photo .: A.E. French & Sons, Wellington.

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Item 3 Children of Henry and Clara Isabel Knowlman: seated left Harry (b. c.1907), standing centre Leslie (b. c.1905) [known according to his niece Valerie Watkins as ‘the Boss’] , seated right Marjorie (b. c.1906), seated on floor centre Barbara (b. c.1 908). e.1910. Photo.: A.E. French & Sons, Wellington. [For a photograph of the father, Henry Knowlman, see Cormier Papers Series 19/9, enclosure: newspaper cutting (electrostatic copy).] Item 4 Barbara Knowlman, back row, fourth from right, next to tall girl with long hair with members of cast of play or entertainment Timothy's Garden. c.1918-20. Item 5 Probably Louisa Cormier, née Coombes with grandchildren, left to right Stella, Harry and Barbara Knowlman. Inscribed on verso, ‘Taken Sept. 14th 1920’. Item 6 Sisters Barbara and Stella Knowlman. c.1920. Item 6A Barbara Knowlman. c.1930. Photo.; Albert Smith, Ltd, Jersey. [Verso inscribed: ‘With best love to Uncle Frank & Aunty Alice – B.K.’] Item 6B Stella Knowlman. c.1930. Photo.; Albert Smith, Ltd, Jersey. Item 7 Leslie Knowlman with motorbike. c.1920-30. [Inscribed on verso, ‘Les on his Douglas’.] Item 8 House, ‘La Guillaumerie’. Probably c.1921-30. [Inscribed on verso – probably by Clara Isabel Knowlman (later Bedane), writing to her brother, F.J. Cormier, ‘La Guillaumerie, St Saviours, Jersey, C.I.’. According to Valerie Watkins, ‘We all believe that La Guillaumerie was occupied by my grandmother [Clara Isabel Knowlman, née Cormier – later Clara Isabel Bedane] and family “in the early days”. Subsequently it was the home of Leslie and Phyllis and the site of their successful farm – tomatoes, etc.’ – letter to B.& Baldwin, 27 Jan. 1998.] Item 9 Harry Knowlman (son of Henry [Harry] Knowlman and Clara née Cormier) with half-sister Valerie Bedane – in dress with bow, and sisters Stella – face only, and Marjorie; taken at Andrewshayes Farm, Dalwood, Devon (Marjorie’s home). Date inscribed on verso ‘Dec. 1943’. [Inscription by Clara Isabel Bedane, writing to her brother, F.J. Cormier in Adelaide.] Item 10 Valerie Bedane (only child of Clara, née Cormier and her second husband, Albert Bedane). Inscription on verso: ‘Valerie. Dec. 1943’. [inscription by Clara Isabel Bedane, writing to her brother, F.J. Cornier in Adelaide.] Item 11 Marjorie Lawrence, née Knowlman and her brother Harry at Andrewshayes Farm, Dalwood, Devon. Probably Dec. 1943. [Inscription on verso by Clara Isabel Bedane, writing to her brother, F.J. Cormier in Adelaide: ‘Harry & Marjorie’.] Item 12 Harry Knowlman with his mother Clara Isabel Bedane at Andrewshayes Farm, Dalwood, Devon. Probably Dec. 1943. [Inscription on verso by Clara Isabel Bedane, writing to her brother, F.J. Cormier in Adelaide: ‘Harry & Self’.] Item 12A Valerie Bedane. c.1930. Photo.; Albert Smith, Ltd, Jersey. [‘The older family loved little Val but did not bond with her as with each other.’ – Mrs Valerie S. Watkins in letter of 2 Mar. 1999 received by B.S. Baldwin.] Item 13 Children of Henry Knowlman and Clara Isabel Knowlman, née Cormier: left to right Leslie, Stella, Barbara, Harry, taken in Jersey. c.1950. Item 14 Stella, née Knowlman (on left), Barbara, née Knowlman (on right), Irene, surnamed Guiton — Barbara’s younger daughter (in front). c.1950. Item 15 Inscribed on verso: ‘Jersey 1950 [Rozel Bay] Left to right, Barbara, Leslie, Evelyn [Knowlman – wife of Will, aunt of Barbara, Leslie and Stella], Stella, “Outsider”, Will [Knowlman – uncle of Barbara, Leslie and Stella]. In front, Barbara’s Irene.’ 1950. Item 16 Inscribed on verso: ‘Pauline & Mick. Aug. 1950’. [Mick Cutler and his wife Pauline, née Guiton, sister of Guiton, the husband of Barbara née Knowlman’s younger daughter, Irene.]

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Item 17 Inscribed on verso: ‘Rene & Mick . Aug. 1950’. [Irene (younger daughter of Barbara née Knowlman) and her brother-in-law, Mick Cutler.] Item 18 Inscribed on verso: ‘Stella & Mick standing. L to R Pauline [Guiton – sister-in-law of Irene], Rene [Irene, younger daughter of Barbara née Knowlman], Friend, Self [probably Barbara nee Knowlman]. c.1950. Item 19 Left to right: Barbara [née Knowlman], brother Leslie and sister Stella. c.1950. Item 20 Inscribed on verso: ‘1951. Leslie & Marjorie (not very elegant!)’. 1951. [Leslie Knowlman and his sister Marjorie. (Marjorie was married from Sep. 1929 to Stanley H. Lawrence.)] Item 21 Verso of 20. Electrostatic copy. Item 21A Left to right: Leslie Knowlman, Barbara Breuilly nee Knowlman, Harry Knowlman. n.d. c.1950-65. [Inscribed on verso, ‘Leslie, Harry & Barbara all dressed up for a wedding’.] Item 22 House. c.1945-50. Inscription on verso, behind small out-building on left of picture, reads ‘Summer House’. Inscription behind centre of picture reads, ‘Bungalow, garage, etc.’. Inscription behind right of picture reads, ‘Front door’. [‘We (Valerie Watkins, née Lawrence and Peggy Knowlman) think this was the house of Leslie and wife Phyllis after they sold their business. They worked hard all thro’ the war and retired early – in their forties I suppose. Leslie was glad to be less buey: she grew restless and eventually they divorced and he came to England.’ – Letter received by Brian Baldwin, 12 Mar. 1998.] Item 23 Leslie Knowlman and his second wife, Peggy. c.1960. Item 24 Inscribed on verso: ‘Woodgate road (outside here) Jan. 1963 about a month after the first snowfall and after road had been partially cleared to traffic – the poles are on top of the hedges.’ Jan. 1963. [Inscription by Leslie Knowlman.] Item 25 Inscribed on verso: ‘Same road [as number 24] further up with neighbour standing beside hedge. Fir trees of Woodgate House in background, road very slippery at time — then thawing. Jan./Feb. 1963.’ [Inscription by Leslie Knowlman.] Item 25A Inscribed on verso: ‘Car out for first time in six weeks – the snow was well over the hedge on left, about twelve feet deep, completely filling in the road between the two hedges. Thaw had started when this was taken & there was just room for a car to get through’. [Inscription by Leslie Knowlman.]

116 Drawings of Culmstock, etc. by Dorothy L. Coombes (relative of the wife of F.J. Cormier of Culmstock, Louisa Cormier, nee Coombes). c.1910-20. 3 items.

116/1 Culmstock Bridge. Pencil sketch. 17 x 21cm. 1 item (+ electrostatic copy). 116/2 Culmstock Beacon. Pencil sketch. 17 x 21 cm. 1 item (+ electrostatic copy). 116/3 Head of a dog. Watercolour drawing. 1 I x 9.5cm. 1 item (+ electrostatic copy)]

117 Postcard views of Culmstock, Devon, home village of F. J. and Louisa Cormier. c.1920-70. 6 items.

117/1 Hemyock Road, Culmstock. (Shows yew tree growing in church tower.) Card used in 1970 by B.S. Baldwin, writing to his parents-in-law Capt and Mrs F.J. Cormier, 161 Esplanade, Largs Bay, South Australia. 117/2 Culmstock. View of the village from cross-road, showing signpost to Tiverton, Wellington, etc. 117/3 Culmstock. Showing river. 117/4 Culmstock Bridge in winter. 117/5 Culmstock Bridge in summer. 117/6 Culmstock Beacon.

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118 Outsize photograph: wedding of Francois Joseph Cormier and Alice Mary O’Donohoe. 1912. 1 item. [For description see Ser. 115/2 Item 10.]

119 Outsize photographs: Frank and Hugh Cormier (sons of Francois Joseph and Alice Mary Cormier) in the uniform in which they served in World War 2. c.1945-46. 3 items.

119/1 Frank Cormier in army uniform. Photo.: Rembrandt, Adelaide. 119/2 Hugh Cormier in RAAF uniform. Photo.: Hammer, Adelaide. 119/3 Hugh Cormier in RAAF uniform (alternative view, leaning slightly forward). Photo.: Hammer, Adelaide.

120 Miscellaneous photographs of sons of Francois Joseph and Alice Cormier. c.191647. 11 items.

Item 1 Childhood photograph believed to be of Hugh Cormier. c.1917. Item 2 Photograph cut from Sacred Heart College (Adelaide) Magazine, The Paringa Hall Collegian, p.26 (date not shown) showing first eighteen football team with, in back row, third from left, Donald Barette Cormier. c.1936. Item 3 Photograph of Frank Cormier. c.1930-32. Item 4 Photograph of Frank Cormier. c.1930-32. Item 5 School group including Frank Cormier (fourth from left, back row) and possibly Hugh Cormier (second from left, middle row). Photo.: Hammer & Co., Adelaide. Item 6 Frank Cormier. c.1936-40. ‘Printed by Harringtons.’ Item 7 Frank Cormier. Aug. 1938. (Verso inscribed, ‘August 1938. Frank J. Cormier’) Item 8 Frank Cormier in army uniform with Mrs Lutrell and a friend. c.1940-45. (Verso inscribed, ‘Mrs Lutrell – myself – a friend – outside house’. The Lutrells took an interest in Frank Cormier when he was stationed in Sydney. Mrs Lutrell became a firm friend of his mother, Alice Mary Cormier.) ‘Printed by Harringtons’. Item 9 Frank Cormier and another serviceman. c.1940-45. ‘Printed by Harringtons.’ Item 10 Frank Cormier. c. 1940-45. Photo.: The Leicagraph Co., .5 Strand Arcade, Sydney. Item 11 Frank and Mary Cormier (née Swan) – after their wedding? c.1947. (Verso inscribed by B.S. Baldwin, ‘Reed from Louisa Hakendorf in 1994’.

121 [Number not used.]

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122 Photographs (colour slides) showing or taken by Kathleen Cormier (Kathleen Baldwin from 30 Dec. 1959) in her role as teacher under the Education Department of South Australia and after her retirement. 1958-c.1979. 211 items. [Including slides taken while at French National Archives, 1963.]

200 numbered slides; + 9 alternative ‘takes’ or duplicates numbered according to corresponding slides in main sequence; + 2 miscellaneous unnumbered slides.

K = picture includes Kathleen Cormier (later Kathleen Baldwin) B = picture includes Brian Baldwin Slides nos. 1 - 59 are all 1959

Slide no. 1. Alice Springs Infant School. Christmas party 1959. K; Don Thomas. 2. Alice Springs Infant School. Christmas party 1959. K. 3. Alice Springs Infant School. Christmas party 1959. K. 4. Alice Springs Infant School. Christmas party 1959. Douglas Walker. 5. Alice Springs. Children of the Chinese Fan family (five of the seven). 1959. 6. Alice Springs. Children of the Fan family. 1959 7. Alice Springs Public Library. Denis Colsey (artist) and Valerie Fan. 1959. 8. Alice Springs Infant School. Mrs Abbot, Mrs Walker. Waiting for Mothers' Club meeting. 9. Alice Springs Infant School. Mrs Walker, Mrs Anton Abbot, Mrs Allen Abbot, Mrs Walker's daughter. 10. Alice Springs Want School. Jon-Jon Mosley. 11. Alice Springs Infant School. 'Ice cream day.' (Half-caste children.) 12. Alice Springs Infant School. 'Ice cream day.' (Chinese; Aborigines) 13. Alice Springs Infant School. K, as Infant Mistress. 14. Alice Springs. Jumble sale outside Fogarty’s. K.; ‘Shorty’. 15. Alice Springs. K. 16. Alice Springs. K; Walter Ebaterinja (Aboriginal artist). 17. Alice Springs. Denis Colsey’s studio, St John’s Hall. K. 18. Palm Valley. K; Ivan Stephens, Rosemary Paull; Sheila McPhee. 19. Alice Springs Hostel. K; Gwen McDonald; Ivan Stephens. 20. Ellery Creek. K. 21. Ellery Creek. K; Anna Martin. 22. Serpentine Gorge. K; Gwen McDonald; Brian Baldwin; Dawn Jorgensen. 23. Alice Springs. K; Brian Baldwin. 24. Alice Springs. Charles Mountford and William Ricketts at ‘Pitchi Richi’, home of Leo Corbett 25. Aboriginal fencing party, Wood Green Station. 26. Trephina, near Wood Green Station. K. 27. Harts Range. Spotted Tiger Mica Mine. K; Mr Garuti; James Lemaire (Magistrate). 28. Alice Springs, at the foot of Mount Gillen. Funeral of Albert Namatjira. 29. Alice Springs. Outside Old Timers’ Homes. K; Brian Baldwin. 30. Alice Springs. Start of South Road. K.; Brian Baldwin. 31. Alice Springs. K; Wesley Paull; Sheila McPhee; Shirley Taylor (Manageress, Alice Springs Hostel. 32. Alice Springs Airport. K., departing for Adelaide. 33. The Ghan. 34. 161 Esplanade, Largs Bay. K; Maureen Cormier; Capt. and Alice Cormier; Albert Bedane; Mrs Macauley, Mrs Gluyas. 35. B. Baldwin; Capt. Cormier; K; Maureen Cormier; Alice Cormier; Nell O’Donohoe. 36. Adelaide Hills. K.

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37. 161 Esplanade, Largs Bay. K. in her room. 38. Largs Bay; K; B. Baldwin. 39. Largs Bay. K; Maureen Cormier. 40. Royal Adelaide Show. K. 41. Royal Adelaide Show. K; Maureen Cormier. 42. Royal Adelaide Show. 43. Wedding of Kathleen Cormier and Brian Baldwin. Maureen Cormier; Marie Anders. 30 Dec. 1959. 44. Wedding. Leaving for the church. K; B. Baldwin. 45. Wedding. Marie Anders; Maureen Cormier; Josephine Cormier. 46. Wedding. Leaving the church, Semaphore. K; B. 47. Wedding. Signing the register, Semaphore. K; B.; Father Kelly. 48. Wedding. Signing the register. K; B.. 49. Wedding. Confetti outside church. K; B. 50. Wedding. Reception. Denis Colsey; Marie Anders; K; Maureen Cormier; B.; Josephine Cormier. 51. Wedding. Cutting the cake. K; B. 52. Wedding. Reception. Douglas Anders singing. 53. Wedding. Reception. Douglas Anders singing. Marjorie Anders. 54. Wedding. Reception. K; B; Joan Cormier. 55. Wedding. Departure. K; B; Maureen Cormier; Denis Colsey; Josephine Cormier; Marie Anders. 56. Wedding. Departure. K; B; Anthony Cormier; Marie Anders; Maureen Cormier; Josephine Cormier. 57. Honeymoon. K in car. 58. Honeymoon. Ballarat. K; B. 59. Honeymoon. Ballarat K; B. 60. Honeymoon. – Camping, using the Holden's lay-back seat, in the forest .K. _ 61. – Car outside Hotel Windsor, Melbourne. K; B. Jan. 1960. 62. – Hotel Windsor, Melbourne. K; B. 63. – Hotel Windsor, Melbourne. K; B. 64. – Hotel Windsor, Melbourne. K; B. 65. – Hotel Windsor, Melbourne. K; B. 66. – Mount Buffalo: car outside Chalet. 67. – Mount Buffalo look-out K. 68. – Mount Buffalo. K; B. 69. – Hotel Canberra. K; B. 70. – Hotel Canberra. K; B. 71. – Hotel Canberra. K; B. 72. – Hotel Canberra. K; B . 73. – Hotel Canberra. K. 74. – Outside the motel in Canberra where we had a meal. 75. – On the verandah with the Shehans at their station in Jugiong. 76. – Albury. K; B; Ivan and Nancy Stephens. 77. – Albury. K; B. 78. – Kiewa Valley. K. 79. – Kiewa Valley: picnic by the lake. K; B. 80. – Echuca. K; B. 81. – Crossing the Murray on the ferry. K; B. 82. The flat, 213 East Terr.: unwrapping the Wedgwood from the Baldwins. K; B 83. : sipping tea. K; B. Aug. 1960. 84. : housework. K; B. 85. : washing up. K; B. 86. : laundry. K; B. 87. : telephoning. K. 88. : Alice Cormier; Nell O'Donohoe; Josephine Cormier; K. 89. : kitchen bar-table: K; B; Capt. Cormier; Maureen; Josephine; Alice Cormier.

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90. : looking at slides: K; B; Thea and Frank Wood. 91. : K drying her hair in the sun. 92. : looking out from living room to pergola and garden. K. 93. : Sunday evening, listening to the wireless, with sherry glasses. K; B.. 94. : K reading. B cross-legged on floor. 95. : K cutting toe nails, on the bed. 96. Croydon Park School. K. 97. ‘The flat and its blithe spirit’: K looking through the window from outside. 98. Largs. Maureen’s party. Maureen; Josephine; Kathleen. 99. Queue for Maureen’s first Communion (includes Kathleen). 100. The flat: B with beret, pretending to be painting K. 101. Mount Lofty from the race tours. K. 102. Looking down on Adelaide from Mount Lofty. K 103. Port Adelaide. Maureen and Capt. Cormier in car. 104. Port Adelaide. M.V. Minnipa. Colonial Sugar Refinery. K. 105. Picnic after visit to Elizabeth. Alice Cormier; K; Capt. Cormier; Maureen; Auntie Nell. 106. The flat. Sally Mount and. Maureen on hobby horse. 107. The flat. Asa Briggs comes to dinner. K; B. Oct 1960. 108. At red topped card table in the garden. K; B. 109. The flat. Kathleen and Maureen reading in bed. 110. The flat Maureen holding mirror; B shaving. 111. The flat. Christmas decorations. K; B . 112. The flat. Christmas decorations. K; B; Denis Colsey. 113. The flat. Christmas decorations. K; Denis Colsey. 114. Port Adelaide. S.S. Karatta. [Blurred] May 1961. 115. Kangaroo Island. Seal Beach. K and sleeping seal. 19 May 1961. 116. K and seals. 117. The flat. K and Maureen listening to tape recording from England. 118. B and Maureen “ “ “ 119. K; B; Maureen “ “ “ 120. K; B; Maureen “ “ “ 121. The flat. Tape recording a play. K; B; Maureen. 122. The new flat, 202 East Terrace. – View from E. Terrace. 1962 123. – K on balcony. 124. –the study. K; B 125. – dining-sitting room. K; B. 126. – bedroom. K; B. 127. – visit of Ivan Stephens. K; B. 128. – Capt. F.J. and Alice Cormier's golden wedding party. K; B. 129. – 130. F.J. (Frank) and Alice Cormier with the Minehan sisters, who were their flower girls in 1912. 131. European trip: Cairo. K. Dec. 1962 132. : Cairo. K 133. : Cairo. K. 134. : taking on the pilot at Southampton ( view from P & 0 ship Canberra).. 135. : archivists and snowman: forecourt of Hotel de Rohan. 1963. 136. : Sacre Coeur. K. 137. : Bois de Boulogne distorting mirrors. B. 138. : Chaumont. K. 139. : Lorient. K. 140. : Lourdes, grotto. K. 141. : Lourdes, shop. K. 142. : Lourdes, souvenir shops. K. 143. : Mmes. K. 144. : Orly Airport. K; Geoff Baldwin.

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145. : Kathleen with Sydney and Eva Baldwin in their garden, 25 Barlow Rd, Keighley. 146. : Bolton Abbey. K; B; Eva Baldwin. 147. : Rear view ofK and Eva and Sydney Baldwin looking out over a bay. 148. K in garden, 161 Esplanade, Largs Bay, on return from Europe. 149. K and Florence Steeles at the Steeles’ house, Tennyson. 150. Brooklyn Park Housing Trust flats. 1964. 151. S.A. Archives party at Brooklyn Park flat: Robert Jenkin, Elva Curtis, Gerald Fischer. 152. Blue Lake, Mount Gambier. K; Maureen and Josephine Cormier. 1967. 153. Mount Gambier. K. 154. Mount Gambier. K; Maureen and Josephine Cormier. 155. Visit of Eva Baldwin. Waterfall Gully from above. K; Eva. 156. : Dipping tea bags at Burger King, Glenelg. K; B; Eva. 1968. 157. : Tea under apple tree, 5 Finniss Terrace, Burnside (K and B's home since 1964). Eva, K, B, Maureen and Marcelle Cormier. 158. : Same. 159. : Garden, 5 Finniss Terr. Lionel Kingsborough, Eva, K. 4 Nov. 1967. 160. : French Australia Society barbecue, Saltram Winery. Keith Borrow, Major Velaclary, Angela Bartesaghi, Eva Baldwin. 29 Oct. 1967. 161. : Angaston (after the barbecue). K, Eva, B, Keith Borrow. 29 Oct. 1967. 162. : Sellicks Beach. Maureen, Eva, Alison Chandler, K. 28 Dec. 1967. 163. : Arbury Park. Eva, B, K. 3 Mar_ 1968. 164. : At 5 Finniss Ten., Burnside. K, Eva Baldwin, Angela and Christine Bartesaghi. 14 May 1968. 165. : 5 Finniss Terrace. Eva, K, B. Copper vase presented to Capt. Cormier in Denmark. 17 May 1968. 166. : Macclesfield Congregational Church. Eva, K, Bryce Andrews. 26 Oct. 1967. 167. : NearMacclesfield. Eva, K, Bryce Andrews. 26 Oct. 1967. 168. : Belair National Park. B, K, Eva. 3 Feb. 1968. 169. : 88 Hallett Rd. Eva, Bryce Andrews, K, Vincent Haggard. 30 Oct. 1967. 170. : Seppeltsfield. K, Eva. 17 May 1968. 171. : Same. B, K, Eva. 172. : Mannum. Eva, B, K. 10 Feb. 173. : South Australian Hotel. Mrs Symes, Mrs Macauley, K. Alice, Eva. 174. : Eva's party. Myer's Apollo Room. 13 May 1968. 175. : Same. 176. : Same. 177. : Eva in cabin for return voyage (Orcades?). Mary Cormier, K. 19 May. 178. : Same. B, K, Eva, Maureen. 179. Flinders Ranges. 1969. 180. Flinders Ranges. K. 181. European trip: Apartment in the Hotel de Rohan, Archives Nationales. K at desk, with documents concerning the Baudin Expedition. 1963. 182. : Amboise. K in chapel. 183. : The River Wharf, Bolton Abbey. B, Eva, K (on stepping stones). 184. K with parents at 161 Esplanade, Largs Bay after return from Europe. 1963. [Cf.148, above.]

185. K with group of St Marry’s (Aboriginal) children. Wedding of Bob and Val Whelen. c.1963-64. 186. Alice Springs Infant School, United Nations Day. K assisting Aboriginal boy with spear. 1959. 187. Capt. Cormier feeding pigeon. 161 Esplanade Lugs Bay. c.1975-79. [Blurred.] 188. Alice Springs Hostel. B, K, Gwen [? Macdonald], Dawn Jorgensen, Frieda [ —]. 1959.

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189. Alice Springs. Connellen’s Airport. K standing by monoplane. 1958. 190. K with boomerang throwers at Hermansburg. 1958. 191. Picnic near Angaston. K with Anthony, Francis and Paul Cormier and Maureen. May 1966. 192. Same. [Very good of K.] 193. K descending the escalier modern, Musee de l’Histoire de France, Hotel Soubise, Archives Nationales, Paris. 1963. 194. Adelaide Teachers’ College. Group photograph of K and colleagues. 1938. [From print in State Record Office.] 195. Harts Range Mica Mine. K; Joan Lemaire. 1959. Cf 27, above. 196. Harts Range Mica Mine. K. 1959. 197. Palm Valley. K. 1958. 198. Harts Range Races. K; Joan and James Lemaire with their son, Martin. 3 Aug 1959. 199. Alice Springs. At Sister Heath's. Tony Maguire, Anna Martin, K, B. 1959. 200. Alice Springs. Mountain devil on Kathleen's blouse. 1959.

Duplicates or variants, numbered to correspond to originals in the list above: 45, 53, 89, 94, III, 117, 128, 128 (another copy), 130.

123 Photographs (colour slides) taken by or for Kathleen Baldwin, nee Cromier, whilst a teacher at (1) Taperoo School; (2) Croydon Park School. C. 1953-55 or 1957, c.1960-62. 14 items.

123/1 Colour slides: photographs taken by Kathleen Cormier at Taperoo School during her time as a teacher there. c.1953-55 or 1957. 4 items. 123/2 Colour slides: photographs taken at Croydon Park School by Brian Baldwin during the time that Kathleen Baldwin, nee Cormier, was a teacher there. c.1960-62. 19 items.]

124 Photographs (colour slides) taken by Kathleen Cormier and Brian Baldwin at Alice Springs during Kathleen Cormier’s time as South Australian appointed Infant Mistress in charge of the Hartley Street School. 1958-59. 326 items.

Photographs (colour slides), 1958-59 (with the possible exception of two slides on sheet 1 marked as possibly dating from 1956). Cross-references are made to associated slides in Series 122.

Sheet 1: General views of town and immediate surroundings, including Alice Springs Hostel (for government employees). 20 items. See also 2 further items: Ser.122/14 Jumble sale outside Fogarty’s store; 122/15 Alice Springs Hostel. Sheet 2: Prominent buildings and installations, including Batterbee art gallery, churches, airport, gardens and other landmarks. 19 items. See also 3 items in Ser. 122: 122/29 Old Timers’ Homes; 122/30 Signs at start of South Road; 122/32 Alice Springs airport. Sheet 3: Personalities in Alice Springs: Rex Batterbee, Pastor Albrecht at funeral of Albert Namatjira, Albert Namatjira’s widow, Olive Pink, Joe Jackson (kangaroo shooter), Afghan ex-camel driver, ‘Shortie’, ‘Rosie’. 13 items. See also four further items: Ser. 122/16 Kathleen Cormier commissioning a painting from Walter Ebaterinja outside Alice Springs Hostel; 122/17 Kathleen Cormier in the studio of Denis Colsey, St John’s Hall; 122/24 Charles Mountford, anthropologist and William Ricketts, sculptor, at Pitchi Richi , the house of Leo Corbett; 122/28 further slide of funeral of Albert Namatjira. Sheet 4: Alice Springs ceremonies: Bangtail Muster; Pioneers’ Day; Governor General (Lord Slim) and Lady Slim inspecting scouts and guides; Pipe Band. 1959. 15 items. Sheet 5: Schools, general: Anzac Hill (Higher Primary) School; Hartley Street (Infant) School; South Australian Education Department staff; including A.A. Pearce, J. Strachan, Kathleen Cormier. 195859. 11 items. See also Ser.122/13 Kathleen Cormier as Infant Mistress, Alice Springs.

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Sheet 6: Hartley Street School (Infants): Christmas parties, 1958-59; ‘Ice Cream Day’, 1959; school float in Bangtail Muster, 1959. 1958-59. 15 items. See also six further items in Ser. 122: 122/1-4 Christmas party, 1959; 122/11-12 ‘Ice Cream Day’, 1959. Sheet 7: Hartley Street School (Infants): United Nations Day. 1959; Art Exhibition (Open Day). 1959. 12 items. See also Ser. 122/186 United Nations Day; Ser. 122/7 Art Exhibition — Valerie Fan with artist Denis Colsey. Sheet 8: Hartley Street School (Infants): slides of mothers and children. 7 items. See also six further items in Ser. 122: 122/5 Valerie Fan and other children of the Fan family; 122/6 Fan children; 122/7 Valerie Fan with artist Denis Colsey; 122/8 Mrs Abbot and Mrs Walker waiting for Mothers’ Club meeting; 122/9 Mrs Walker, Mrs Anton Abbot and Mrs Walker’s daughter; 122/10 Jon Jon Mosley. Sheet 9: Old Telegraph Station (original Alice Springs) and Alice Springs Native School (“The Bungalow”). 1959. 20 items. Sheet 10: Angas Downs, 1958-59, 8 items; Ayers Rock, 1958, 11 items. (Ayers Rock, 1959 see Sheet 11). Sheet 11: Ayers Rock. 1959. 20 items. Sheet 12: Ellery Creek, 5 items (see also Ser. 122, slides 20 and 21); Glen Helen, 6 items; Gosse's Crater, 2 items; Haast's Bluff, 1 item. 1958-59. 14 items. Sheet 13: Harts Range (Harts Range Races; Harts Range Spotted Tiger Mica Mine). 3 Aug., 1959. 11 items (see also Ser. 122, slides 27, 195, 196 and 198). Sheet 14: Hermansburg, 1958-59, 13 items (see also Ser. 122, slide 190 – Boomerang throwers at Hermansburg); Hugh River, July 1959, 1 item; Narwietoona, 1958, 1 item; Native Pine Canyon, Aug. 1959, 1 item; Ormiston, 1958, 4 items (continued on next sheet). 1958-59. 20 items. Sheet 15: Ormiston (continued from previous sheet), 1958, 9 items; Palm Valley, July 1959, 11 items (continued on next sheet). 1958-59. 20 items. Sheet 16: Palm Valley (continued from previous sheet), July 1959, 15 items (see also Ser. 122, slides 18 and 197); Ross River (Easter Valley and Love's Creek), 1959, 5 items. 1959. 20 items. Sheet 17: Santa Teresa, 1958, 9 items; Serpentine Gorge, Aug. 1959, 6 items (see also Ser. 122, slide 22); Simpson’s Gap, July 1959, 2 items. 1958-59. 17 items. Sheet 18: Standley Chasm, 1959, 4 items; Stokes Pass, c.1958-59, 1 item; Trephina, 1959, 4 items (see also Ser. 122, slides 25 and 26); Undoolya, 1958, 3 items; Wigleys, c.1958-59, 1 item. 195859. 13 items. Sheet 19: Central Australia: miscellaneous, 1959, 10 items (see also Ser. 122, slide 33); Aerial views, taken by Kathleen Cormier chiefly from plane on flight from Alice Springs to Ayers Rock and various cattle stations- including some views taken on the ground, 1958, 8 items (continued on next sheet). 18 items. Sheet 20: Aerial views, taken by Kathleen Cormier chiefly from plane on flight from Alice Springs to Ayers Rock and various cattle stations – including some views taken on the ground, 1958, 8 items (continued from previous sheet). 1958. 12 items.

125 Letters (in the form of picture post cards) received by Capt. F.J. Cormier from South Australia Harbours Board colleagues, Capt. Perkins and Lance Lewis, and from his grand-daughter, Josephine Pawelski nee Cormier. 1965, 1975, 1977 and n.d.. 4 items.

126 Letters (in the form of picture post cards) received by Kathleen Baldwin, nee Cormier, from friends. 1967-97. 25 sheets. 104 items. Arranged alphabetically by name of sender: Amery, Anders, Bally, Behrens, Blacket, Boleszny, Borrow, Chandler, Cormier, Dupuy, Glynn, Levinge, Martin, Molenaar, Noonan, O'Grady, Preiss, Prior, Smythe, Steeles, Swart, Wilson, Wing, Wood.

127 Birthday cards received by Kathleen Cormier from friends (as illustrations of the customary cards used in South Australia in the latter half of the 20th century). c.1967-96. 59 items.

Arranged alphabetically by name of sender: Anders, Baily, Behrens, Chandler, Clark, Glynn, Martin, O'Connor, O'Grady, 'Janet and the Pottery girls', Smith, Smythe, Wood.

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128 Letters (in the form of picture post cards) received by Kathleen Baldwin, nee Cormier, from nephews and nieces and their families. c.1970-97. 13 items.

129 Examples of birthday cards received by Kathleen Baldwin, née Cormier, from relatives. c.1960- 96. 1 cm.

130 Photographs of Kathleen Baldwin, née Cormier. 1917-97. 2 albums of prints and one file of negatives.

[130/1: Prints 1917-58; 130/2: Prints 1959-97; 130/3: Negatives c.1929-97.]

130/1 Album 1: contents list, arranged by pages:

Page 1/1 Alice Mary Cormier with Hugh, Kathleen (born 7 Nov. 1917) and Frank. c. Dec. 1917 - Jan. 1918. Photo.: Swiss Studios, Adelaide Page 1/2 Same. Variant ‘take’. Page 2 c.1920. Frank, Hugh and Kathleen Cormier. c.1920. Photo.: Mora, Adelaide. Page 3 1923. ‘Rostrevor Queen Competition.’ Kathleen Cormier, centre. Rostrevor College Annual, 1923, facing p.20. Electrostatic copy. [cf. Ser. 139/2.1 Page 4/1 - 3 c.1929. Picnic, possibly at Ceduna or Denial Bay. c. 1929. Kathleen Cormier wearing white hat with dark band, towards left of picture. Alice Mary Cormier, hatless. F.J. (Frank) Cormier (in 2 & 3), with child on lap. Page 4/4 c.1928-29. Kathleen Cormier. c.1928 - 29. Page 5 c.1929. (Enlargement of 4/2. Copy negative available.) Picnic, possibly at Ceduna or Denial Bay. c. 1929. Kathleen Cormier wearing white hat with dark band, towards left of picture. Alice Mary Cormier, hatless. F.J. (Frank) Cormier, with child on lap. Page 6/1 1932. Group at St Aloysius College, Adelaide, with Mother Magdalene and Kathleen Cormier girl with long hair) on her right. 1932. [Centre of back row, Alison Chandler, lifelong friend of Kathleen Cormier.] Page 6/2 1934. Group at St Aloysius College, Adelaide (detail). Kathleen Cormier and lifelong friend Eileen Macfarlane (later Mrs Eileen Helms). 1934. [Copy print of detail from original in Convent of Mercy Archives. Copy neg., Ser. 130/3, sheet 1. Electrostatic copy of original photograph in full, Ser. 321 Page 7/1 - 3 c.1937. Kathleen Cormier, Largs Bay. c. 1937. [Friend in 7/2 not identified.] Page 8/1 c.1937. Cormier family group, 14 Hannay Street, Largs Bay. Standing: Frank, Hugh, Kathleen, Don. Seated: F.J. (Frank) Cormier and Alice Mary Cormier. Page 8/2 F.J. (Frank) Cormier, Kathleen and dog, Nip. 8/3 Don and Kathleen. c.1937. Page 9 1938. Adelaide Teachers' College, Course “C”. Names of students who entered the Adelaide Teachers’ College in 1937 in Course “C” , as published in the Education Gazette, 1937, p.126, and who appear in this photograph in alphabetical order are: Back row: Elva G. Allen, Louisa E. Appelt, Flora Molt. Archer, Joyce H. Atkins, Valerie M. Brand, Patricia M. Butler [Mrs Patsie McEvoy], Sesca S. Canning, Valmai D.B. Cassidy, Beryl L. Clode, Laurel F. Calmer. Second row: Kathleen Cormier, Marjorie Crosby, Agnes M. Eley [Mrs Agnes Bel]], Shylie P. Glynn, Dorothy C. Harris, Erica G. Hart [Mrs Erica Nelson], Brenda D. Jones, Joyce E. Mansfield [Mrs Joyce Underdown], Marion E. Morgan. Third row: Elizabeth LE. Morton, Dorothy J. Murray, Edith J. Pridham, Joan F. Roberts, Marjorie R. Rogers, Roma M. Schwerkolt, Joan H. Shaw, Martha A. Stuart, Vida Telfer, Joan M. Turner. Front row: [Name not gazetted in 1937}, Marjorie J. Walker, Doreen M. Wallace, Kathleen D. Wilson, Erica M. Yelland. Page 10/1 6 c.1937-38

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Excursions with Adelaide Teachers’ College students to Port Elliot and Kangaroo Island. (The bottom view (no.6) is marked Kangaroo Island; the top two views (nos.1 & 2) and the right hand view (no.5) may also be from the Kangaroo Island excursion but are not marked. Page 10/1 Val Brand, Kathleen Cormier, Joyce Mansfield; Agnes Eley, Joan Roberts, Shylie Glynn, Joan Turner, Dorothy Harris; Erica Hart. Page 10/2 Joyce Mansfield, Erica Hart, Shylie Glynn; Dorothy Harris, Val Brand, Joan Turner, Kathleen Cormier, Agnes Eley. Page 10/3 Dorothy Harris, Joan Roberts, Shylie Glynn, Kathleen Cormier, Val Brand; Joan Turner, Erica Hart, Joyce Mansfield. Page 10/4 Erica Hart, Kathleen Cormier, Joyce Mansfield, Joan Turner, Joan Roberts; Agnes Eley, Shylie Glynn, Val Brand. Page 10/5 Erica Hart, Dorothy Harris, Joyce Mansfield, Kathleen Cormier. Page 10/6 Erica Hart, Joan Turner; Agnes Eley, Dorothy Harris, Val Brand, Joan Roberts, Kathleen Cormier, Shylic Glynn. Page 11/1 & 2 1943 Page 11/1 Adelaide Teachers' College, Kyntore Avenue, Adelaide. Page 11/2 Kathleen Cormier, Shylie Glynn studying for B.A. 1943. News & Mail Photograph. Page 12 1943. Kathleen Cormier in academic gown, 1943. Photog.: Mayfair, Adelaide. Page 13 0.1940-46. Kathleen Cormier. c.1940-46. Photog.: [not shown]. Page 14 c.1940-46. Kathleen Cormier. c.1940-46. Photog.: [not shown but verso has pencilled instructions for tinting: blue eyes, very fair hair, honey coat, blue frock brown & blue scarf 3 - 10x8, 1- tint, urgent; 1- 5x3: Page 15 c.1940-46. Kathleen Cormier. 0.1940-46. Photo.: [not shown]. [Electrostatic copy of framed photograph.] Page 16 n.d. Inscription on verso, in Kathleen Cormier's handwriting reads, ‘Queen Mary with troops (look at through magnifying glass’. Believed to be taken near Adelaide, possibly from pilot vessel. n.d. Electrostatic copy above. Page 17/1 & 2 1945. Kathleen Cormier as bridesmaid at wedding of school friend, Eileen Helms née McFarlane (see 6/2). 10 Feb. 1945. Photog.: D. Darien Smith, 117 Barnard St, North Adelaide. Inscription on verso of 17/1 reads, ‘To Kathleen. From B. V. McFarlane in remembrance of Eileen’s Wedding day. 10-2-45.’ Page 18/1 n.d. Kathleen Cormier with her eldest brother, Frank. n.d. Page 18/2 c.1945-08. Wedding. Couple not yet identified. Probably Semaphore church. Possibly Kathleen Cormier’s face partly visible behind groom's shoulder. Page 19/1 1949. Inscription on verso in Kathleen Cormier’s handwriting reads, ‘Ethelton School excursion in Port Adelaide, 1949’. Photog.: Embassy Studio, 7 Stewart Street, Glanville Page 19/2 1949. Inscription on verso in Kathleen Cormier's handwriting reads, ‘Ethelton Infant School, 1949’. Page 20/1 & 2 1947. Kathleen Cormier as bridesmaid at wedding of her eldest brother, Frank, and Mary, née Swan. 27 December 1947. Upper photograph. from left: Hugh Cormier, Kathleen Cormier, Frank Cormier, Mary, née Swan and others. In the lower photograph: Alice Mary Cormier in doorway of Cathedral. Page 21/1 - 3 c.1947-50. Kathleen Cormier (with hat). Others not identified. Possibly taken in Sydney. Page 22/1-3 c.1947-50. Photographs taken in Sydney. Kathleen Cormier with Jean Walker (on right in the larger picture) and another friend. c.1947-50. Page 23/1 - 4 c.1947-50. Photographs taken in Sydney. Kathleen Cormier with Jean Walker in the centre in 23/1) and another friend. Page 24/1 c.1947-50. In Sydney, with Jean Walker (later Mrs Jean Guthberlet) and another friend. Page 24/2 - 3 c.1947-50. Caption on verso of 24/2 in Kathleen Cormier’s handwriting reads, ‘Sydney 194- [sic] with Greta and Thenie Baddams’. Headline in Sydney Daily Telegraph, ‘Atomic Test on Fleet’. Page 25/1 - 2 c.1947-50. Kathleen Cormier with Shylie Glynn (friend from school and Teachers’ College). Caption on verso of 25/1 in Kathleen Cormier’s handwriting reads, ‘Near Adelaide Oval – going to Test Match with Shylie’. Page 26/1 - 2 c.1947-50. Kathleen Cannier as bridesmaid at wedding of Shylie Glynn (friend from school and Teachers’ College. c.1947-50. Photo.(25/1): Metro Studios. Page 27 c.1947-50. Holiday in Tasmania. c.1947-50. [Negative available.] Page 28/1 - 4 c.1947-50. Holiday in Tasmania with Jean Walker (later Mrs Jean Guthberlet). 1947-50.[Negatives of some items.] Page 29/1 - 5 c.1947-50. Holiday in Tasmania with Jean Walker (later Mrs Jean Guthberlet). Other figures not identified. c.1947-50. [Negatives available of some items.] Page 30/1 - 4 c.1947-50. Holiday in Tasmania with Jean Walker (later Mrs Jean Guthberlet). Other figures not identified. c.1947-50. [Negatives available of some items.] Page 31/1 - 2 c.1947-50. Holiday in Tasmania. Kathleen Cormier with unidentified friend or relative.

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Page 32/1 - 5 c.1947-50. Holiday in Tasmania with Jean Walker (later Mrs Jean Guthberlet). c.1947-50. [Other figures not identified. Negatives of some items.] Page 33/1 - 6 c.1947-50. Holiday in Western Australia with Jean Walker. (Other figures not identified.) c.1947-50. Page 34/1 - 4 c.1947-50. Holiday in Western Australia with Jean Walker. (Male figure not identified.) c.1947-50. Page 35 c.1949-50. Kathleen Cormier and niece Patricia Cormier (daughter of Hugh and Joan Cornier). c.1949- 50. Page 36 c.1949-50. Kathleen Cormier with cousin Barbara Knowlman on visit from U.K. c.1949-50. [On same film as view with sign saying ‘Darwin’ and view of tall palm – see page 38. Probably photographed at 161 Esplanade, Largs Bay on same occasion as 37. Negative available.] Page 37 c.1949-50. Member of the Cormier family in the garden of 161 Esplanade, Largs Bay (Hugh, Alice Mary, Francois Joseph [Frank], Kathleen, Frank.) c.1949-50. [Negative available.] Page 38/1 - 5 1950. Kathleen Cormier in Darwin. The photograph taken seated on the log is with Eileen Glasgow (later Mrs Eileen O'Connor). [Negatives of many of the Darwin photographs are available.] Page 39/1 - 6 1950. Kathleen Cormier and friends at the hostel, Darwin. 39/2 (the top view on the right of the page) is inscribed on verso, ‘Front view of the bedroom’. Page 40/1 - 4 1950. Kathleen Cornier with Darwin friends, including Eileen Glasgow and Harry Brown. Page 41/1 & 2 1950-51. Staff of Darwin Higher Primary School. (1) Photograph from Darwin Higher Primary School Magazine 1950, p.12. Elecvtrostatic copy. (2) Darwin Higher Primary School Staff. 1951. Names inscribed in manuscript on verso by Kathleen Cormier: Back row: E. Mahoney, J. Houston, H. Truesdale, H. Cochrane [7 — name unclear], N. Hughes, N. Hughes, I. Carpenter [I.V. Carpenter], KC [Kathleen Cormier], - Lawson, R. Campbell; Front row: S. Ruediger [M.M. Ruediger], B. Bowie [E. Bowie], G. Woodward, M. Roberts, M. Haines, L. Mundy, H. Parker [H.J. Parker], V. Prior. Page 42/1 - 4 c.1950-51. Children taught by Kathleen Cormier at Darwin Higher Primary School. Page 43 c.1950-51. Kathleen Cormier with three of her Chinese pupils at Darwin Higher Primary School. Page 44/1 - 5 c.1950-51. Children taught by Kathleen Cormier at Darwin Higher Primary School. Page 45/1 - 4 c.1950-51. Kathleen Cormier with Darwin friends including Eileen Glasgow, Harry Brown and Stan Ipsen. Harry Brown writes: ‘The old “bomb” we relied on a great deal for transport belonged to a very good friend of mine, Stan Ipsen, now living in Grafton, NSW. He built the truck up from the first nut and bolt as a practical mechanical engineering project. I introduced him to the girl sitting on top of the cab, Joan ???, and they eventually married.’ — Letter received by Brian Baldwin, 18 Dec. 1997 Page 46//1 - 5 c.1950-51. Kathleen Cormier with Darwin friends including Eileen Glasgow, Harry Brown and Stan Ipsen. Page 47/1 - 6 c.1950-51. Kathleen Cormier with Darwin friends including Eileen Glasgow and Harry Brown. Page 48/1 - 5 c.1950-51. Kathleen Cormier with Darwin friends. Page 49/1 - 5 c.1950-51. Kathleen Cormier with Darwin friends including Eileen Glasgow and Harry Brown. Page 50 c.1950-51. Kathleen Cormier (enlarged print). Original print is inscribed on verso, ‘Standing by an ant- hill on the way to Daly River’. Page 51/1 - 5 c.1950-51. Kathleen Cormier. Daly River area, including print inscribed on verso, ‘On the “Daly” in a dugout’. Page 52/1 - 6 c.1950-51 1 – 4: Kathleen Cormier. With Darwin friends at Berry Springs. 5 – 6: Photographs taken by Harry Brown and Stan Ipsen during an expedition. (52/5 is inscribed on verso, ‘Stan and myself collected these natives from Berrimah compound to take with us crabbing down at Buffalo Creek.’) Page 53/1 - 4 c.1950-51. Kathleen Cormier. Darwin photographs, including two showing her holding large fish. Page 54/1 - 8 c.1950-51. Kathleen Cormier. Photographs taken with Harry Brown on an expedition by motor bike to shoot wild geese. Possibly in the Humpty Doo area. Page 55 c.1950-51. Enlarged print of Kathleen Cornier, leaning against motor bike, broad-brimmed hat held on with a scarf, rifle slung over shoulder, a dead wild goose held by the legs in each hand. Page 56 c.1950-51. Kathleen Cormier sitting on a rocky beach in Darwin, holding a parasol. Page 57 c.1950-51. Kathleen Cormier standing on a vast beach in Darwin, holding parasol down towards the ground. Page 58 c.1950-51. Kathleen Cormier sitting on a rocky outcrop above a Darwin beach. Page 59 c.1950-51. Kathleen Cormier sitting on the edge of a high, rocky precipice overlooking the sea at Darwin Bay. Page 60 c.1950-51. Kathleen Cormier in Darwin, bare footed, sitting on a protruding rock at the summit of a rocky cliff.

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Page 61/1 - 3 c.1950-51. Kathleen Cormier arriving by car at a cliff-top above a beach (possibly in the Darwin area?) and seated on a beach rug on the beach, tuning-in a portable wireless. Page 62/1 – 5 c.1952-58. Bridesmaid at the wedding of Eileen Sayers (Mrs Eileen Collins). Page 62/1:Torn Sayers and Kathleen Cormier. (Head of Alice Mary Cormier visible over Kathleen's left shoulder.) Page 62/2: Inscription on verso in the hand of Kathleen Cornier: ‘Eileen Sayers, Tom Sayers &K & Geraldine’. Page 62/3: Tom Sayers and Kathleen Cormier outside St Francis Xavier’s Cathedral, Adelaide. Page 62/4: Kathleen Cormier outside St Francis Xavier’s Cathedral, Adelaide. Page 62/5: Bridesmaids outside St Francis Xavier’s Cathedral. Page 63/1 – 4 c.1952-58. Kathleen Cormier (centre), bridesmaid at the wedding of Eileen Sayers (Mrs Eileen Collins). Alice Mary Cormier and her sister, Ellen (Nell) O'Donohoe, are visible in the background in all four pictures. Page 64 c.1952-58. Kathleen Cormier on the beach at Largs Bay with Marie Wood and Marie’s mother, Thea Wood (friend from Kathleen's teaching period at Port Pine in 1940-41). Page 65/1 - 8 January 1952. Kathleen Cormier in Queensland with Jean Walker and Eileen Glasgow. Page 66 n.d. Kathleen Cormier with a nephew, on the verandah at 161 Esplanade, Largs Bay. Page 67 February 1956. Colombo. Captions on verso are in Kathleen Cormier’s hand. Page 68/1 - 2 February - March 1956. Photographs taken by street photographers in London. (Referred to in a letter sent by Kathleen Cormier to her parents, Cormier Papers Ser. 52, letter of 12 Apr. 1956: ‘The big one was taken at Piccadilly Circus the first day I arrived – didn’t even open my mouth & photographer said “Come on Aussie, smile and send a photo home to the folks”. Street photographers don’t worry me now so I must be looking like a Londoner.’ Page 69/1 - 7 c. March - April 1956. ‘The London snaps are ones Eileen [Glasgow] took the day we toured London’ —Letter from Kathleen Cormier to her parents, 12 April 1956 (Cormier Papers Ser. 52.). Captions on verso by Kathleen Cornier. Page 70/1 - 4 May 1956. Photographs taken at Stratford-on-Avon. Captions on verso in Kathleen Cormier's hand (as reproduced here). Page 70/5 July 1956. Kathleen Cormier with fellow travellers outside the Swan Hotel, Harrogate. Page 71 September 1956. Milan. (From slide – Cormier Papers Ser. 112, sheet 16, slide 10, captioned in Kathleen Cormier’s hand: ‘Clerics’.) Page 72 c.9 January 1957. Honolulu. Kathleen Cormier with Miss Quin – who used to teach at Ethelton. (From slide, Cormier Papers, Ser. 112, sheet 20, slide 4.) Page 73 1958. Kathleen Cormier at Conellon’s Airport, Alice Springs. (From slide, Cormier Papers Ser. 122, slide 189.) Page 74 n.d. Kathleen Cormier. Location not identified.

130/2 Album 2: contents list, arranged by pages. Page 1 Nov. 1959 Alice Springs. Kathleen Cormier and Brian Baldwin outside the Alice Springs Hostel shortly after their engagement. 2 Nov. 1959 Alice Springs. Kathleen Cormier and Brian Baldwin outside the Alice Springs Hostel shortly after their engagement. 3 Nov. 1959 Alice Springs. Kathleen Cormier holding camera tripod. 4/1 - 4 Nov. 1959 Alice Springs, outside the Hostel (1) Brian Baldwin and Kathleen Cormier; (2) Kathleen Cormier, ouside doorway; (3) Small print of view on page 3; (4) Kathleen Cormier, with Alice Springs Hostel south elevation in background. 5 Nov. 1959 Alice Springs. Kathleen Cormier at the house of Jim and Joan Lemaire (the magistrate and his wife). 6/1 Nov. 1959 Alice Springs. Kathleen and Brian Baldwin at the house of Jim and Joan Lemaire. 6/2 Nov. 1959 Alice Springs. Brian Baldwin, Jim Lemaire, Joan Lemaire, Mrs Lee. 6/3 Nov. 1959 Alice Springs. Mrs Lee, Kathleen Cormier, Brian Baldwin. 6/4 Nov. 1959 Alice Springs. Kathleen Cormier outside the house of Jim and Joan Lemaire. 7/1 Sep. 1959 26 Sep. 1959. Alice Springs. Studio of artist Denis Colsey, St John’s Hall Church of England hostel for young children. Denis Colsey, Kathleen Cormier. 7/2 c.1959-60 Studio of artist Denis Colsey, possibly either at Alice Springs, prior to the marriage of Kathleen Cormier and Brian Baldwin, or at Middleton, South Australia, after their marriage. Brian Baldwin, Kathleen Cormier, Denis Colsey. 8/1 Sep. 1959 Kathleen Cormier in her bedroom, 161 Esplanade, Largs Bay, South Australia. [From Cormier Papers, Ser. 122, slide no. 37.]

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8/2 Sep. 1959 Group in the Cormiers’ sitting room, 161 Esplanade, Largs Bay. Maureen Cormier (daughter of Don, granddaughter of F.J. Cormier), Kathleen Cormier, Albert Bedane (uncle of Kathleen Cormier, brother-in-law of F.J. Cormier), Mrs Macaulay (friend), Captain F.J. (Frank) Cormier, Mrs Gluyas (friend), Alice Mary Cormier. [From Cormier Papers, Ser. 122, slide no. 34.] 9/1 Sep. 1959 On the beach at Largs. Kathleen Cormier; Brian Baldwin. [From Cormier Papers, Ser. 122, slide no. 38.] 9/2 30 Dec. 1959 Wedding of Kathleen Cormier and Brian Baldwin in the Catholic church, Semaphore (suburb of Adelaide adjoining Largs Bay). [From Cormier Papers, Ser. 122, slide no.46.] 10/1 30 Dec. 1959 Wedding of Kathleen and Brian Baldwin. Others in the group: flower girls, Marie Anders (later Mrs Tony Baily) and Maureen Cormier (later Mrs Denis Paine); Father Kelly; best man, Denis Hooper Colsey; Alice Mary Cormier. [From Cormier Papers, Ser. 122, slide no. 47.] 10/2 30 Dec. 1959 Wedding of Kathleen and Brian Baldwin. Signing the marriage register. [From Cormier Papers, Ser. 122, slide no. 48.] 11/1 30 Dec. 1959 Wedding reception, 161 Esplanade, Largs Bay. Marie Anders (later Mrs Tony Baily), Kathleen Baldwin, Maureen Cormier (later Mrs Denis Paine), Brian Baldwin, Josephine Cormier (later Mrs John Pawelski). [From Cormier Papers, Ser. 122, slide no. 50.] 11/2 30 Dec. 1959 Wedding reception, 161 Esplanade, Largs Bay. Kathleen and Brian Baldwin cutting the wedding cake. [From Cornier Papers, Ser. 122, slide no. 51.] 12 30 Dec. 1959 Wedding of Kathleen and Brian Baldwin. Outside the Cormier family house, 161 Esplanade, Largs Bay, preparing to go away. Brian Baldwin, Kathleen Baldwin; flower girls: Marie Anders, Maureen Cormier, Josephine Cormier, best man: Denis Hooper Colsey. [From Cormier Papers, Ser. 122, slide no. 55.] 13/1 Jan. 1960 Honeymoon. Brian and Kathleen Baldwin reading telegrams in the Hotel Windsor, Melbourne. [From Cormier Papers, Ser. 122, slide no. 62.] 13/2 Jan. 1960 Honeymoon. Brian and Kathleen Baldwin, Hotel Windsor, Melbourne. [From Cormier Papers, Ser. 122, slide no. 65.] 14/1 1960 Watching (black and white) television at Kathleen and Brian Baldwin’s flat, 213 East Terrace, Adelaide. Adults: Auntie Nell (Ellen O’Donohoe), Alice Mary Cormier (née O’Donohoe); children: Maureen Cormier and her cousins Paul, Josephine, Anthony and Francis Cormier. The large painting is Denis Colsey’s Blake Prize entry ‘And, lo, angels came and ministered unto Him’. On the lower bookshelf, Kathleen’s favourite painting from Florence. On the top shelf, the William Ricketts sculpture bought in Alice Springs. 14/2 12 October 1962 Golden wedding of Francois Joseph (Frank) and Alice Mary Cormier. The dining room, 161 Esplanade, Largs Bay. Seated with them at the table are Kathleen and Brian Baldwin. The left-hand figure, standing, is Sister Barry. Others include Mr and Mrs Titley, Mrs Macaulay. [To assist with further identifications compare 26/1 and 2, below. From Cormier Papers, Ser. 122, slide no. 128.] 15/1 - 2 Dec. 1962 Kathleen and Brian Baldwin photographed on camels in Cairo during the course of a voyage from Melbourne to England on board the P.&O. Orient S.S. Canberra. [S.S. Canberra photograph.] 16 Jan. - June 1963 At the Archives Nationales de France, Paris. 16/1 c. Jan. - June 1963 Kathleen Baldwin on the Escalier Moderne, Hotel Soubise (carrying Brian’s briefcase as well as her bag). [From Cormier Papers, Ser. 122, slide no. 193.] 16/2 19 Feb. 1963 Group of archivists attending the Stage International d’Archives de l’Ecole des Chartes. Outside the Maison des Archivistes, Hotel de Rohan, Rue Vieille du Temple, Paris IIIe. 16/3 4 Mar. 1963 In the courtyard of the Maison des Archivistes. Kathleen Baldwin with Pierre Omoko (Congo) and Rosaline Nwoye (Nigeria). 17 c. Jan. - June 1963 Kathleen Baldwin in the Baldwins’ apartment, second floor, Maison des Archivistes, Hotel de Rohan, Rue Vielle du Temple, Paris We. [From Cormier Papers, Ser. 122, slide no. 181.] 18/1 c .Jan. - Mar. 1963 Hotel de Rohan, Archives Nationales de France. Reception prior to the Bal de l'Ecole desChartes. Kathleen and Brian Baldwin examining a display case. Also in the picture, two French archivists. (Photograph taken by a photographer of the Archives Nationales.) 18/2 - 4 8 Mar. 1963 Kathleen Baldwin at the Chateau de Chambord: two photographs of Kathleen on the drawbridge and one of her in the grounds with Rosaline Nwoye (Nigeria) and Jorge Ulate (Costa Rica). 19/1 1963 Kathleen Baldwin at the Café Simon, Lorient. 19/2 July 1963 Kathleen Baldwin with Harry Wall. Photograph taken in the course of a lunch outing in north Yorkshire on which Kathleen and Brian Baldwin were taken by Brian's godfather, Harry Wall (Keighley solicitor). 19/3 Aug. 1963 Brian and Kathleen Baldwin returning from England to Australia on the Dutch steamship Willem Buys. Ship's photograph sent as a postcard by Brian Baldwin to his parents on 20 August 1963. Message on verso reads, ‘After dinner on the evening of what they called a “wine party”. We had to be in sporting clothes. At our table is Mrs Hall, wife of a Queensland grazier who is also next to us at meals.

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20 c.1964-65 Kathleen Baldwin tying her niece Maureen Cormier’s hair ribbon outside the Cormiers’ house, 161 Esplanade, Largs Bay. 21/1 May 1966 Barbecue near Angaston. Brian Baldwin, Paul Cormier, Kathleen Baldwin, Anthony Cormier, Maureen Cormier. (Figure hidden behind Kathleen is possibly Josephine Cormier.) [From Cormier Papers, Ser. 122, slide no.192.] 21/2 May 1966 Same occasion as 21/1. Anthony Cormier, Kathleen Baldwin, Francis Cormier, Maureen Cormier, Paul Cormier. [From Cormier Papers, Ser. 122, slide no. 193.] 22/1 Jan. 1967 In the garden, 5 FinnissTerrace, Burnside, after coming back from the boating pool in the East Park Lands, where the children had got wet. The older girls are dressed in some of Kathleen’s clothes. Wisteria grows above the garage. The golden tree is cassia. A camellia is growing up near the garage. The two-tone 1959 Holden is parked in the drive. The children with Kathleen Baldwin are the children of her youngest brother, Don Cormier. They are Marcelle, 8, Maria, 10, Donald, 6, Donna, 5, Michelle, 9 and Maureen, 12. 22/2 1967 The drive, 5 Finniss Terrace, Burnside. Japonica growing on the left. With Brian and Kathleen Baldwin is (centre) Kathleen's Darwin friend Eileen O'Connor, née Glasgow, whose caravan was parked at the rear of the house for a brief stay. 23 Oct. 1967 - May 1968 Visit of Brian’s mother, Eva Baldwin. 23/1 29 Oct. 1967 Near Angaston, in the Barossa Valley. A pause during the drive home after the French- Australian Society barbecue at the Saltram vinyard. Kathleen, Eva and Brian Baldwin with Keith Borrow (a friend of Brian’s). [From Cormier Papers, Ser. 122, slide no. 161.] 23/2 30 Oct. 1967 Coffee after lunch at Mrs Andrews’, 66 Hallett Road, Burnside. Eva Baldwin, Bryce Andrews, Kathleen and Brian Baldwin. [Similar to Cormier Papers, Ser. 122, slide no. 169, which has Vincent Haggard (friend of Mrs Andrews) sitting in the place of Brian Baldwin.] 23/3 26 Oct. 1967 In Macclesfield Congregational Church (built 1848). Kathleen Baldwin, Eva Baldwin, Bryce Andrews. [From Cormier Papers, Ser. 122, slide no. 166.] 23/4 26 Oct. 1967 Near Macclesfield, in the Adelaide Hills. Kathleen Baldwin, Eva Baldwin, Bryce Andrews. [From Cormier Papers, Ser. 122, slide no. 1671 24/1 3 Feb. 1968 National Park, Belair. Sipping our afternoon tea. Brian and Kathleen Baldwin, Eva Baldwin. [From Cormier Papers, Ser. 122, slide no. 168.] 24/2 c.3 Mar. 1968 Probably in the grounds of Arbury Park. Eva Baldwin, Kathleen Baldwin. [Probably from a slide in the possession of B.S. Baldwin.] 24/3 28 Dec. 1967 Sellick’s Beach. ‘We weren’t sure how far the tide was going to rise. We drove for miles along the beach, past hundreds of cars.’ Maureen Cormier, Eva Baldwin, Alison Chandler (school friend of Kathleen’s). [From Cormier Papers, Ser. 122, slide no. 162.] 24/4 13 May 1968 Eva’s party, Myer's Apollo Restaurant. Far side of table: Kathleen Baldwin, Shylie Glynn, Marjorie Anders, Jean Walker, Alice Mary Cormier, near side of table: Mary Cormier (with black coat), Florence Steeles, Eva Baldwin. [From Cormier Papers, Ser. 122, slide no. 174.] 25 c.1968-69 Marcelle and Donna Cormier in the garden at 5 Finniss Terrace, Burnside, where they were both living with Brian and Kathleen Baldwin at the time. 26/1 c.1972 Group at 5 Finniss Terrace, Burnside. Ethel Symes, Florence Steeles, Kathleen Baldwin, [Mrs Titley? (in brown suit)], May LeLeu, Francois Joseph (Frank) Cormier, Bill Symes. [Taken some time after the death of Alice Mary Cormier, who died on 2 July 1971.] 26/2 1972 Group, possibly outside the house of May LeLeu — near the back entrance to the Cormiers' house at 161 Esplanade, Largs Bay. May LeLeu, Ethel Swaine, [Wally Titley?], Mona Tyler, Kathleen Baldwin, Francois Joseph (Frank) Cormier, Florence Steeles, Ethel Symes, Carl Steeles, Bill Symes. 26/3 c.1972 [Same occasion as 26/1.] Florence Steeles, Francois Joseph (Frank) Cormier, Kathleen Baldwin. 27/1 - 2 c.1972 Photographs taken in the vicinity of the riding school frequented by Donna Cormier in Sheoak Road, Belair. 27/1 Brian and Kathleen Baldwin. 27/2 Kathleen with two young riders. 27/3 e.1972 In the garden, 5 Finniss Terrace, Burnside. Brian and Kathleen Baldwin with resident niece Donna Cormier. 28 c.May 1973 Visit of Geoff Baldwin in the course of business trip to Japan and Australia. 28/1 The kitchen, 5 Finniss Terrace, Burnside (street plan of Paris on the partition). Brian Baldwin; Kathleen Baldwin (wearing kimono given to her by Geoff); Geoff Baldwin. 28/2 Kathleen Baldwin and Geoff outside the local supermarket , Glynburn Road. 28/3 Herbig’s Tree, the Barossa Valley. Geoff, Kathleen and Brian Baldwin.

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28/4 Near the Jacob’s Creek Winery, Barossa Valley (where we had lunch in an old Lutheran Church converted into a restaurant). 28/5 Dinner at 5 Finniss Terrace, Burnside: Brian Baldwin, Marjorie Anders, Marie Anders, Geoffrey Baldwin, Douglas Anders, Kathleen Baldwin. 28/6 Cafeteria on the Anzac Highway, Adelaide. Geoff Baldwin, Kathleen Baldwin and Brian. 29/1 1974 Kathleen Baldwin dancing with her brother Hugh Cormier (at the reception following the wedding of Josephine, daughter of Frank Cormier, to John Pawelski). 29/2 May 1974 Charles Sturt Society reception at Stunt House, Grange (suburb of Adelaide). The three central figures are Eleanor Borrow, Kathleen Baldwin and Brian Baldwin. 30/1 Jan. 1974 Kathleen and Brian Baldwin inspecting Donna's new folding bicycle. 30/2 6 May 1975 Kathleen Baldwin on the shore at West Bay, Kangaroo Island. 30/3 May 1975 Seal Bay, Kangaroo Island. Kathleen and Brian Baldwin. 30/4 May 1975 Seal Bay, Kangaroo Island. Kathleen Baldwin. 30/5 May 1975 Kathleen Baldwin in the Flinders Ranges. (Reached by car ferry from Kangaroo Island to Port Lincoln and thence by car.) 31/1 Aug. 1976 The garden, 5 Finniss Terrace, Burnside. Brian Baldwin with folding bike. Kathleen with Donna’s new ten-speed racing bike. 31/2 9 October 1976 Donna Cormier on her fourteenth birthday. 5 Finniss Terrace, Burnside. Centre: Kathleen Baldwin. On the right: Debbie Schnaars (who lived in Waterfall Gully Road). Donna helped catch the butterflies in the case on the sideboard. 31/3 - 4 Dec. 1976 The garden, 5 Finniss Terrace, Burnside. Kathleen Baldwin with her leg in plaster (after falling down the stone steps at Mrs Andrews', 66 Hallett Road, Burnside. 32/1 1977 Kathleen Baldwin holding Maureen Paine (née Cormier)’s first child, Damien (probably at Maureen and Denis’s house, 27 Cunningham Street, Morphett Vale). 32/2 1977 161 Esplanade, Largs Bay. Brian Baldwin holding Damien Paine. 32/3 Fathers' Day 1977 Probably at 161 Esplanade, Largs Bay. Back row: John Pawelski, Josephine Pawelski (née Cormier), Kathleen Baldwin, Maureen Paine (née Cormier), Christine Cormier, Anthony Cormier; Front row : Denis Paine, Tracey Pawelski, Francois Joseph (Frank) Cormier, Damien Paine, Francis Cormier. 32/4 1977 5 Finniss Terrace, Burnside. Left to right: Maureen's mother, Patricia, with her second husband, - Murphy, Brian and Kathleen Baldwin, Maureen Paine and Damien. 33/1 July 1977 Brian and Kathleen Baldwin, possibly at Wittunga Botanic Garden. 33/2-3 July 1977 Francis Cannier, Brian and Kathleen Baldwin, Francois Joseph (Frank) Cormier in the garden at 5 Finniss Terrace, Burnside. 33/4 July 1977 Kathleen Baldwin (at Wittunga?). 33/5 June 1978 Kathleen Baldwin with her father, 5 Finniss Terrace, Burnside. 34/1 - 5 & 6 - 9 June 1978 & May - June 1979 Kathleen and Brian Baldwin at Bright, Victoria (on the occasion of skiing at Mount Hotham). The car is a c.1973 Mazda ‘Capella’. 35 - 36 1983-84 Afternoon tea in the garden, 5 Finniss Terrace, Burnside. Kathleen Baldwin with Cormier nieces and nephews. 35/1 Paul Cornier holding Liam; Maureen Paine with fair-haired Matthew next to her and Damien in the lower centre of the picture; and on the seat behind the table, Josephine with Matthew and Tracey. The lower half of Josephine’s husband, John Pawelski, holding a cup and saucer, is visible at the right-hand edge of the picture. 35/2 Half hidden in the branches of the apple tree are Tracey Pawelski and Damien Paine. Matthew Pawelski is starting to climb up the trunk. Matthew Paine is watching Kristy Paine on the swing. At the bottom of the garden Kathleen Baldwin is bending over the table. 35/3 Group with the same figures as in 35/1. 36/1 - 2 Seated on garden chairs: Maureen Paine, Josephine Pawelski, Kathleen Baldwin; seated on the grass: Damien, Matthew and Kristy Paine. Half hidden behind leaves and branches: John Pawelski, Paul Cormier. 37/1 - 4 6 June 1982 (Day of visit from Professor G.S. Watson.) Garden of 5 Finniss Terrace, Adelaide. Kathleen Baldwin on swing. Brian Baldwin in distance in 37/1. 38/1 n.d. Burnside Red Cross Fifth Anniversary lunch, Tower Hotel, Magill. Willy Swart, with hands raised, on Ieft. Kathleen Baldwin towards far end of table, on left. 38/2 c. 4 - 11 May 1985 Photograph from trip to Melbourne and to Phillip Island (to see the penguins come ashore at dawn). Cinema Point Lookout on the Great Ocean Road. Kathleen Baldwin by the Mazda 323 (c.1983 model). 38/3 8 Nov. 1987 Party in the garden, 5 Finniss Terrace, Burnside for John and Josephine Pawelski and family going to Alice Springs. John and Josephine with Matthew, David and Tracey; Patricia Cormier standing behind her mother Joan; Damien Paine with white cap; Maureen Paine and Kathleen Baldwin seated at right. Kristy and Matthew Paine leaning on the table.

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39/1 c.1987-88 Coffee in the garden, 5 Finniss Terrace, Burnside, after a midday meal – probably Christmas dinner. Matthew, Kristy and Damien Paine, Kathleen Baldwin, Francis Cormier. 39/2 c.1988 Margaret Colevas, née O'Donohoe, (a cousin of Kathleen’s) and her husband Des , from Perth, Western Australia, dining with Brian and Kathleen Baldwin at 5 Finniss Terrace, Burnside. 40/1 - 7 c.1988 Brian and Kathleen Baldwin, with a dinner guest at 5 Finniss Terrace, Burnside – possibly a French traveller encountered at the State Library. [The Wedgwood teacup in the centre picture (embossed queen’s ware, white on lavender) is one of a set bought at Hoopers’, Hindley Street, Adelaide in 1960.] 41/1 12 Oct. 1989 Group photograph taken outside The Feathers Hotel, Burnside, after lunch with May Behrens, on a visit from Queensland. Front row: Kathleen Baldwin, Phalie Martin, Mary Behrens, Cannel O'Grady. 41/2 Feb. 1991 Light’s Vision, North Adelaide. Visit of Brian Baldwin’s sister, Vera, and her husband Jeremy Bretherton, from England. Brian Baldwin, Vera Bretherton, Jeremy Bretherton, Kathleen Baldwin. 42/1 - 3 13 Feb. 1991 Brian and Kathleen Baldwin with Jeremy and Vera Bretherton in the Barossa Valley. 42/1: Barrels in Yalumba Winery. 42/2: Old Lutheran church (which was a restaurant when we had lunch there with Geoff Baldwin in 1973) now a tasting place for Jacob’s Creek wine. [Jeremy Bretherton wearing recently purchased Akubra hat.] 42/3: Picnic lunch, Mengler’s Hill. Notice reads: ‘The Barossa Valley Sculpture Park’. 43 c.7 - 21 Apr. 1991 Kathleen and Brian Baldwin. A pause on the coastline somewhere between Bateman's Bay and Eden in the course of a trip to Canberra and down the coast. [1991 negative, frame 1.] 44 c.7 - 21 Apr. 1991 Kathleen and Brian Baldwin. A pause on the coastline somewhere between Bateman’s Bay and Eden in the course of a trip to Canberra and down the coast. [Enlargement of a section of 43.] 45 c.7 - 21 Apr. 1991 Brian and Kathleen Baldwin. Beyond Eden, on the way to Lakes Entrance. [1991 negative, frame 4.] 46 c.7 - 21 Apr. 1991 Brian and Kathleen Baldwin. Beyond Eden, on the way to Lakes Entrance. [Enlargement of a section of 45.] 47 c.7 - 21 Apr. 1991 Brian and Kathleen Baldwin. On the journey Queenscliffe - Lorne - Apollo Bay, etc. [Negative 1991, frame 7.] 48 c.7 - 21 Apr. 1991 Brian and Kathleen Baldwin. On the journey Queenscliffe - Lorne - Apollo Bay, etc. [Detail of 47.] 49/1 c.7 - 21 Apr. 1991 Kathleen Baldwin. Cliffs on the Great Ocean Road. [Negative 1991, frame 17. 49/2 c.7 - 21 Apr. 1991 Kathleen and Brian Baldwin. Crossing on the ferry from Portsea to Queenscliffe. [Negative 1991, frame 8.] 50 c.7 - 21 Apr. 1991 Kathleen and Brian Baldwin. Picnic place somewhere along the Coorong. [Negative 1991, frame c.18 - 21.] 51/1 20 Oct. 1991 ‘French afternoon tea group’ at the house of Rodney and Madeleiene Levinge, 14 Bonvue Avenue, Beaumont. Brian and Kathleen Baldwin, Paule Dupuy, Rodney and Madeleine Levinge, Keith and Eleanor Borrow. [Probably taken by one of the other members of the group, Irene Boleszny or Renee Noonan.] 51/2 19 Apr. 1992 The garden, 5 Finniss Terrace, Burnside. Cormier nieces and their families. Back row: Brian Baldwin, Marcella Lowe carrying Troy Lowe, Kristy Paine, Maureen Paine carrying Frankie Lowe, Kathleen Baldwin. Front row: Daniel Lowe, Matthew Paine, Stephen Lowe, Edward Lowe, Damien Paine. 52/1 9 May 1992 ‘French afternoon tea group’ at the house of Rodney and Madeleine Levinge, 14 Bonvue Avenue, Beaumont. Keith Borrow, Paulo Dupuy, Kathleen Baldwin, Mad-eleine Levinge, Renee Noonan, Irene Boleszny. 52/2 9 May 1992 ‘French afternoon tea group’ at the house of Rodney and Medeleine Levinge, 14 Bonvue Avenue, Beaumont. Kathleen and Brian Baldwin, Rodney Levinge. 52/3 7 Aug. 1993 Photograph taken in the drive at 5 Finniss Terrace, Bunside by Gerald Fischer, whose Renault is in the picture. Gwenda Fischer, Brian and Kathleen Baldwin. The japonica is in blossom. 53 – 56 Sep.1993 Visit of Dorothy and Geoff Baldwin from England. 53/1 3 Sep. 1993 Mount Lofty House. Brian, Dorothy, Kathleen and Geoff Baldwin. [1993 negative, frame I.] 53/2 10 Sep. 1993 Remarkable Rocks, Kangaroo Island. Dorothy, Kathleen, Geoff and Brian Baldwin. 53/3 11 Sep.1993 The road to Admiral’s Arch, Kangaroo Island. Brian, Geoff and Kathleen Baldwin. 54/1 12 Sep. 1993 Lookout from Cape Borda, Kangaroo Island. Kathleen, Geoff, Dorothy, Brian Baldwin. [1993 negative, frame 17.] 54/2 13 Sep. 1993 Rocky River Homestead, Flinders Chase, Kangaroo Island. Dorothy, Kathleen, Geoff and Brian Baldwin. [1992 model Mazda 323 with roof rack fitted for the journey. 1993 negative, frame 23.] 54/3 14 Sep. 1993 The Old Homestead, Cape Jervis. Brian, Dorothy and Kathleen Baldwin and the hostess at the Old Homestead. 55/1 14 Sep.1993 The Old Homestead, Cape Jervis. Dorothy and Geoff Baldwin, Kathleen Baldwin, the hostess at the the Old Homestead and Brian Baldwin. [1993 negative, frame 24A.]

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55/2 19 Sep. 1993 Leg of Mutton Lake, Mount Gambier. Brian, Geoff, Dorothy and Kathleen Baldwin. 56/1 21 Sep. 1993 Cradle Mount Lodge, Tasmania. Kathleen and Brian Baldwin. 56/2 22 Sep. 1993 Waterside Hotel Hobart. Dorothy, Brian, Kathleen and Geoff Baldwin. 56/3 24 Sep. 1993 Mount Wellington, Hobart. Brian and Kathleen Baldwin. 57/1 c.1994 At the house of Thea and Frank Wood, 27 Arabian Avenue, West Beach. Thee Wood, Kathleen Baldwin and a friend of Thea’s. 57/2 c.Feb - Mar. 1994 At the house of Mike and Carmel O’Grady, 17 Beach Road, Brighton. Lunch to celebrate the birthday of Marjorie Anders. Carmel O'Grady, Kathleen Bally, Marjorie Anders and Kathleen Baldwin. 57/3 1994 The sitting room, 5 Finniss Terrace, Burnside. Kathleen Baldwin with nephew Tony Cormier, his wife, Christine, and eldest daughter, Monique. [The print on the wall is Cricket at Moulsey Hurst after the painting by Richard Wilson (1714 - 82) in the pavilion at Lord's Cricket Ground.] 58/1 11 Aug. 1994 At the house of Thea and Frank Wood, 27 Arabian Avenue, West Beach. Thee Wood and Kathleen Baldwin. [Thea died in 1997, shortly after Kathleen.] 58/2 7 Sep. 1994 Kathleen and Brian Baldwin standing by the banana trees in the garden at 5 Finniss Terrace, Burnside. [Photograph taken by Bill Gilliam (the grandson of Brian’s cousin, Joyce Gardner) who called before returning to England after his round-the-world trip.] 59 Nov. 1994 Kathleen Baldwin on one of the garden seats, 5 Finniss Terrace, Burnside, surrounded by bright red Christmas cactus blooms, orchids and other plants she carefully tended. [Nov. '94 negative 18A.] 60 22 Apr. 1996 Shoal Bay, near Newcastle, N.S.W. Rosemary Witcomb, Kathleen Baldwin, Kenneth Witcomb. [Negative 96/1/11.] 61/1 23 Apr. 1996 Kathleen Baldwin leaving the Apollo Motel, after a stay in Charlestown, N.S.W., in order to visit Kenneth Witcomb, (a friend of Brian Baldwin’s from his time in Portugal between 1948 and 1950). 61/2 27 Apr. 1996 Home – 5 Finniss Terrace, Burnside. 61/3 c. May 1996 ‘French afternoon tea group’ at the house of Irene Boleszny, 4 Parkstone Avenue, Dulwich. Renee Noonan, Rodney Levinge, Kathleen Baldwin, Eleanor Borrow, Irene Boleszny, Paule Dupuy, Madeleine Levinge, Keith Borrow. [Photograph taken by Brian Baldwin. Negative 96/1/00.] 62 March 1997 Photograph taken during afternoon tea in the garden, 5 Finniss Terrace, Burnside, with neighbour E. Copes Montgomery. [Negative 97/4/5.] 63 March 1997 Kathleen Baldwin on the lawn, right hand raised, viewed through the banana trees, 5 Finniss Terrace, Burnside. [Negative 97/4/8.] 64 March 1997 Kathleen Baldwin on the lawn, viewed through the banana trees, 5 Finniss Terrace, Burnside. [Neg. 97/4/9.] 65 22 Apr. 1997 Kathleen Baldwin on the beach at Thevenard, where she played as a child in 1929, during the time that her father was harbour master at the neighbouring port. [Negative 1997/5/15.] 66 22 Apr. 1997 Kathleen Baldwin on the beach at Thevenard. (Enlargement of a section of 65.) 67 28 Apr. 1997 Lunch at Skillogalee Winery, Clare Valley, during the return journey from Thevenard, Monday, 28 April 1997. The last photograph taken of Kathleen Baldwin. On 12 June after suffering for twenty-three days (from the morning of 20 May) from a sudden pain in the leg, which made it impossible to walk except with a frame, and which was treated by the doctor as a sprain, she was finally correctly diagnosed as suffering from renal cell carcinoma, which had spread to the hip. She was confined to her bed from then onwards and died three months later, at about 1-45 a.m. on 20 September 1997. Her ashes were scattered in the Mount Lofty Botanic Garden, where there is a commemorative seat. [Negative 1997/5/5.] 68 28 Apr. 1997 Last photograph of Kathleen Baldwin. [Enlargement of a section of 67.]

SUPPLEMENTARY PHOTOGRAPHS OF KATHLEEN BALDWIN, CHIEFLY WITH NIECES AND NEPHEWS Page 69/1 Sep.1961 Kathleen Baldwin with her niece Maureen Cormier after Maureen's first Communion. [Negs marked 'Sep. 1961 'frame 41 69/2 Sep.1961 Kathleen Baldwin with friend 'Thee Wood, outside the Woods' house in Woodville. [Negs marked 'Sep. 1961 ', frame 361 70 c.1966-67 Visit of Maureen Cormier's sisters and brother from Sydney. Brian Baldwin, Kathleen Baldwin, Donna Cormier, Donald Cormier. [Negs marked 'c. 1966-67, (col.), frame 6A'.1 71/1 c.1966-67 Visit of Maureen Cormier's sisters and brother from Sydney. At Sellicks Beach. Kathleen Baldwin with Cormier child-ren, 1. to r., Marcelle, Maureen, Michelle, Donald (in shadow), Maria and Donna (hidden). [Negs marked c.1966-67 (b & w), frame 32A.] 71/2 c.1966-67 Visit of Maureen Cormier's sisters and brother from Sydney. At Sellicks Beach. Kathleen Baldwin

PRG 1199 Annotated series list Page 75 of 97 ______with Cormier child-ren, 1. to r., Marcelle, Maureen, Michelle, Maria (Donald and Donna hidden). [Negs marked c.1966-67 (b & w), frame 31A.] 71/3 c.1966-67 Visit of Maureen Cormier's sisters and brother from Sydney. At Sellicks Beach. Kathleen Baldwin with nieces and nephew (children of her brother Don Cormier). [Negs marked c.1966-67 (b & w), frame 33A. 72/1 Oct. 1969 The garden, 5 Finniss Terrace, Burnside. Birthday party of Donna Cormier. [Negs marked 'Donna's first party (with Socksy [teddy bear]', frame 7A1 72/2 Oct. 1969 The garden, 5 Finniss Terrace, Bumside. Birthday party of Donna Cormier. Kathleen Baldwin with Donna and friends. [Negs marked 'Donna's firstparty (with Socksy [teddy bear] ', fr. 4A1 72/3 Oct. 1969 The garden, 5 Finniss Terrace, Bumside. Birthday party of Donna Cormier. Marcelle and Donna with friends. [Negs marked 'Donna's first par (with Socksy [teddy bear] ',frame 341 72/4 Oct. 1969 The garden, 5 Finniss Terrace, Burnside. Birthday party of Donna Cormier. Donna and Marcelle with friends. [Negs marked 'Donna's first party (with Socksy [teddy bear] ', frame 5A.1 73/1- 4 ? Oct. 1970 The garden, 5 Finniss Terrace, Burnside. Birthday party of Donna Cormier. [Kegs marked 'Donna's second party, frames 5A, 7A, 6A, 8A1 74/1 c.1970 Group in the garden, 5 Finniss Terrace, Bum-side, after Donna Cormier's first Communion. At the rear: Francis Cormier; Back row: Brian Baldwin, Josephine Cormier, Mary Cormier (her mother), Kathleen Baldwin, Anthony Cormier; Middle row: Paul Cormier, Maureen Cormier, Marcelle Cormier; In front: Donna Cormier. [Negs marked 'Donna's second party and Donna on first Communion day, frame 19A1 74/2 c.1970-72 Kathleen and Brian Baldwin with niece Donna Cormier. Taken in the bedroom, 5 Finniss Terrace, Bumside. [Negs marked 'Negs 1- 12 - one view of horses c.1970-72, frame 1.] 75/I c.Oct. 1972 Kathleen Baldwin, Mrs Titley, Capt. F.J. Cormier. At 5 Finniss Terrace, Bumside. [Negs marked 'Grownups' party - negs damaged', c.Oct 1972, frame 11A1 75/2 c.Oct. 1972 Brian Baldwin, Donna Cormier, Kathleen Baldwin. [Negs marked 'Donna's party, 1972 ', frame 12.] 76/1 - 3 Oct. 1972 Donna Cormier's birthday party, 1972. [Negs marked 'Donna's party, 1972 frames I, 3 and 5.1 7711- 3 Oct. 1973 Donna Cormier's birthday party, 1973. [Negs marked 'Donna's party, 1973', frames 4, 2 and 31 78/1 - 2 1977 Donna's farewell party prior to return to Sydney. (Note 'Bay City Rollers' colours.) [Negs marked 'Donna's farewell party, 1977 ', frames 2 and 3.1 78/3 1977 Brian and Kathleen Baldwin in Wittunga Botanic Garden, near Blackwood. (cf 33/1). [Negs marked 'Donna's farewell party, 1977 ', frame 14. 79/1 c.May 1973 Visit of Geoff Baldwin en route from Japan. [See also 28/1-6.] Brian, Geoff and Kathleen at the breakfast table, 5 Finniss Terrace, Burnside. [Negs 'Visit ofGeoff Baldwin 1973 frame 35.1 79/2 c.May 1973 Visit of Geoff Baldwin en route from Japan. [See also 28/1-6.] Departure from Adelaide Airport. Geoff Baldwin, Kathleen Baldwin. [Negs 'Visit ofGeoff Baldwin 1973 frame 361 79/3 1976 Kathleen Baldwin minding the shoes of nephews and nieces and breaking a bar of chocolate at the Don Dunstan Adventure Playground, Adelaide. [Negs 'Don Dunston Adventure Playground 1976 ', frame 261 80/1 - 3 Mar. - Apr. 1984 Donna's visit with baby Mark. [Negs Donna's visit with baby Mark, 1984, frames 0, OA and 11

130/3 Negatives (where available) - including negatives of prints in Ser. 115 and negative of one print in Ser. 114/3. c.1929-97. 45 sheets, numbered 1 - 32, 32A, 33 - 44.. 1. Largs Bay, Adelaide; Thevenard; St Aloysius College, Adelaide; ? Sydney. c.1929, 1934,1938, 1952. (Prints: Ser. 115/1, item 12 alternative; Ser. 115/1, item 16; Ser. 115/1, items 17 & 18; Ser. 130/1, p.4/2; 6/2; 8/1; 21/1.) 2. Tasmania; Largs Bay; Darwin. c.1947-50. (Prints: Ser. 130/1, p.2'7, 28/4, 29/2, 31/1, 36, 37 [similar], 38/2, 38/4.) 3. Darwin. c.1950-51. (Prints: Ser. 130/1 p.38/5; 39/1, 5; 40/1 - 4; 42/1.) 4. Darwin. c.1950-51. (Prints: Ser. 130/1 p.43; 44/1 - 5; 45/1 - 2.)74 5. Darwin. c.1950-51. (Prints: Ser. 130/1 p.45/3; 46/2, 3, 5; 50; 51/1 - 3; 53/1; 54/4.) 6. Darwin; Largs Bay. c.1950-51. (Prints: Ser. 130/1 p.55 - 60, 66.) 7. Alice Springs. 1959. (Prints: Ser. 130/2 p.1 - 4; Ser. 131 - 8 items.) 7A - Guide to sheet 7 (microprints). 8. 'Maureen at Largs, with Kathleen, and in the garden, 5 Finniss Terrace, Burnside'. c.1964-65. (Print: Ser.130/2 p.20.)

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9. 'Kathleen at Thea Wood's, Woodville; Brian at 213 E. Terrace; Josephine and family jumping off sea wall at Largs; Maureen's first communion; O'Donohoe grave'. Sep. 1961. (Prints: Ser.130/2 p.69/1 -2; Ser.114/3 (O'Donohoe grave). 10. 'First visit of Maria, Marcelle, Michelle, Donna, Donald (b. & w.).' c.1966-67. (Prints: Ser. 130/2 p.71/1- 3.) 11. 'First visit of Maria, Marcelle, Michelle, Donna, Donald (col.).' c.1966-67. (Prints: Ser. 130/2 p.22/1; p.70.) 12. 'Donna's first party with "Socksy"; Largs beach; Donna going camping; Burnside Demonstration School open day. Oct. - Nov. 1969. (Prints: Ser. 130/2 p.25 and p.72/1 - 4.) 13. 'Donna's second party; Marcelle; Donna's first communion.' c.1969-70. (Prints: Ser. 130/2 p.73/1 - 4; p.74/1.) 14. 'Donna and brother and sisters at end of Donna and Marcelle's first year in Adelaide; tree house in park lands, etc.' Jan. 1971. 15. Frames 1A - 9A: Donna on beach at Largs; 10A - 26A: Semaphore buildings photographed by Maureen Cormier; 27A: Donna in school uniform with case; 28A: Mazda "Capella"; 3A Donna and Brian playing Monopoly; 32A: Donna; 33A: "Capella"; 34A: Donna hugging football; 35A: - 37A: Brian at Archives and in garden. 1971. 16A Donna, Kathleen and Brian, including one view of horses. c.1970-72. (Print of frame OA: Ser. 130/2 p.74/2.) 16B Brian with beard partly shaved off, Donna at Sheoak Riding School; Brian at Archives desk. c.1972. 17A Donna's party; domino decanter; Mrs. Tilley; groups outside May LeLeu's house, Largs; Brian, Kathleen and Donna in garden. 1972. (Prints: Ser. 130/2 p.26/2 [frame 10]; p.27/3 [frame 12B]; p.75/2 [frame 12]; p.76/1 - 3 [frames 1, 3 and 5]. 17B 'Grown-ups' party - Mrs. Titley, Carl and Florence Steeles, Capt. Cormier; Chinese jar; Donna on "Jester". c.Oct. 1972. (Prints:Ser. 130/2 p.26/1 and 3; p.75/1.) 18. Sheoak Hill Riding School; Belair National Park; Kathleen in green dress, Brian in new brown suit. Dec. 1972. 19. Geoff's visit; Donna riding. c.May 1973. (Prints: Ser. 130/2 p.28/1 - 6; p.79/1 - 2.) 20. Donna's party, 1973; in baseball outfit, 1974; butterflies; [neg. of Donna with "Ben" lacking]. (Prints: Ser. 130/2 p.77/1 - 3.) 21. Donna's folding bike [unperforated negs.] Jan. 1974. (Print: Ser. 130/2 p.30/1.) 22. 'Josephine's wedding; bad portraits of Brian.' 1974. (Prints: Ser. 130/2 p.29/1.) 23. Kangaroo Island. May 1975. (Prints: Ser. 130/2 p.30/3 and 4.) 24. Kangaroo Island and Wilpena Pound. May 1975. (Prints: Ser. 130/2 p.30/2 and 5.) 25. Donna with Packers and Spark; Bay City Rollers gear; 10-speed bike; Archives staff. 1976. (Prints: Ser. 130/2 p.31/1.) 26. Don Dunstan Adventure Playground. 1976. (Prints: Ser. 130/2 p.31/2 - 4; p.79/3.) 27. Donna's farewell party, 1977; Easter neg. of K. and B. and Capt. C.; Wittunga Botanic Garden, Maureen and baby. 1977. (Prints: Ser. 130/2 p.32/2; p.33/1 - 4; p.78/1 - 3.) 28. Maureen's parents; Maureen, Josephine and babies. (Prints: Ser. 130/2 p.32/1, 3 and 4.) 29. Maureen, Grandpa and Damien; ski-ing at Falls Creek and Mt Hotham; Red Carpet Inn, Bright; garden, 5 Finniss Terrace. June 1978. (Prints: Ser. 130/2 p.33/5; p.34/1 - 5.) 30. Bright and ski-ing at Mt Hotham. May - June 1979. (Prints: Ser. 130/2 p.34/1 - 4.) 31. Geof Watson's visit; K. on swing. 6 and 8 June 1982. (Prints: Ser. 130/2 p.37/1 - 4.) 32. Donna and child; Maureen, Josephine and children in garden. Mar. - Apr. 1984. (Prints: Ser. 130/2 p.35/1 - 3; p.36; p.80/1 - 3.) 32A. Ballarat [en route to Phillip Island], Great Ocean Road. 4 - 11 May 1985. (Print: Ser. 130/2, p.38/2. 33A Magnolia in Waterfall Gully. c.1984. 33B Mask party in garden - farewell for Josephine going to Darwin. 1987. (Prints: Ser. 130/2 p.38/3.) 34. Margaret and Des Colevas from Perth; Christmas(?) in garden. c.1987-88. (Prints: Ser. 130/2 p.39/1 -2; p.40/1 - 7.) 35. Donna with Mark and Sam. July - Aug. 1988. 36. Vera and Jeremy Baldwin's visit. 13 - 15 Feb. 1991. (Prints: Ser. 130/2 p.41/2; p.42/1 - 3.)75 37. Canberra trip. 7 - 21 Apr. 1991. (Prints: Ser. 130/2 p.43 - 50.) 38. Geoff and Dorothy Baldwin's visit, Film 1. Sep. - Oct 1993. (Prints: Ser. 130/2 p.53/1.) 39. Geoff and Dorothy Baldwin's visit, Film2. Sep. - Oct 1993. (Prints: Ser. 130/2 p.53/2 - 3; p.54/1 - 2; p.55/1.) 40. Geoff and Dorothy Baldwin's visit, Film3 Sep. - Oct 1993. (Prints: Ser. 130/2 p.55/2; p.56/1-

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3.) 41. Kathleen on garden seat. Nov. 1994. (Prints: Ser. 130/2, p.59.) 42. Visit to Witcombs, Charlestown. Apr. 1996. (Prints: Ser. 130/2, p.60; p.61/1.) 43. Watsons' visit; Kathleen and Copas Montgomery on garden seat_ 1 Mar. 1997 and later. (Prints: Ser. 130/2, p.62 - 64.) 44. Port Lincoln, Whalers' Way, Thevenard, Ceduna, Skillogalee Winery (Clare Valley). 45. (Prints: Ser. 130/2, p.65 - 68.)

131 Photographs of Native School, 'The Bungalow', Old Telegraph Station, Alice Springs. 1959. -8 items. [For negatives see Ser. 130/3, -Sheet 7]

132 Miscellaneous photographs of Darwin scenes taken or assembled by Kathleen Cormier while teaching at Darwin Higher Primary School. 1950-51. 40 items.

133 Australian News and Information Bureau photographs (numbers 30959 to 30961 and 30967) of Alice Springs collected by Kathleen Cormier while teaching in Alice Springs. 1958. 4 items.

134 Miscellaneous photographs of Queensland scenes taken or assembled by Kathleen Cormier during a holiday in Queensland. Jan. 1952. 12 items.

135 Radiographs, computer assisted tomograph scans and associated reports relating to malignancies, fractures and sprains suffered by Kathleen Baldwin. 1975-97. 13 subseries (9 envelopes). (In relation to malignancies and sprains see also Ser. 104, Diary, 1997.) [Series destroyed, except reports, by agreement between Mortlock Lib. and B. S. Baldwin.]

135/1 Chest and head. 20 Feb. 1975. 4 radiographs 43 x 35cm.; 2 radiographs 21.5 x 16cm. Drs Jones, Begley, Stentiford, Pitcher, Vaughan & Barnes. Referred by Dr R. Munro Ford. Radiological report: '20.2.75. Heart size is normal. There are fibrotic changes in both upper lobes with elevation of the left hilum consistent with old tuberculosis. No definite active lung lesion is seen. The domes of the diphragm (sic) show a good range of movement and no pleurial fluid is visible. The para nasal sinuses appear clear. There is a little deviation of the nasal septum to the right, no abnormality is seen in the post nasal air space. Extensive hyperostosis frontalis interna is present. (Initials) HBS (Signed) Brian Stentiford.' 135/2 Sinuses. 26 May 1982. 4 radiographs 24 x 18cm. Dr Geoffrey Jones and others. Referred by Dr M.Y. Dix. Radiological report: '26.5.82 There does appear to be a little mucosal thickening in the right maxillary antrum. The lateral bony walls of both maxillary antra are relatively thick. The postnasal space is clear. There is slight tortuosity of the nasal septum. (Signed) P.T. Barnes. 135/3 Chest and C. Spine. 25 Feb. 1983. 1 radiograph 43 x 35cm.; 1 radiograph 40 x 29.5cm.; 6 radiographs 21 x 16cm. Dr Norman Johnston & Dr Stephen Mitchell, Burnside War Memorial Hospital. Referred by Dr A. MacLennan. Radiological report: 'C. Spine. Limited flexion but normal extension have been demonstrated.

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There is minimal narrowing of the C4 - 5 and to a less marked degree the C2 - 3 .disc. `Chest. There is evidence of old tuberculosis infection with fibrous scarring in the left upper lobe causing elevation of this hilum and pleural thickening and calcification within the right apex and in the axillary segment of the right upper lobe. There is no evidence to suggest activation. The heart is not enlarged and there is no evidence of active inflammatory lung or pleural disease. (Initials) SM/DS. (Signed) S. Mitchell. 135/4 Barium enema. 15 Sep. 1988. 5 radiographs 43 x 35cm.; 1 radiograph 35 x 35cm.; 1 radiograph 40 x 30cm.; 2 radiographs 30 x 24.5 cm. Dr Brian Stentiford and others. Referred by Dr A. Gilmore_ Radiological report (copy): '15.9.88 Barium flowed to the caecum and refluxed into the appendix. There are diverticula in the sigmoid colon, and several in the ascending colon. There is redundancy of the colon. No stricture or mucosal abnormality is seen. The pre-sacral space is normal in width. (Initials) RGN (Richard G. Arum): 135/5 Knee. 29 June 1990. 2 radiographs 29_5 x 23.5cm. Dr Jones and Partners. Referred by Dr A MacLennan. (Report lacking) 135/6 Right ankle. 10 May 1991. 1 radiograph 30 x 23.5cm.; 1 radiograph 23.5 x 17.5cm.. Dr A. Morphett of Dr Jones and Partners. Referred by Dr A. Gilmore. Radiological report (copy): '10.5.91. There is an undisplaced transverse fracture of the distal fibula with extensive soft tissue swelling and a large joint effusion. The articular surfaces are of normal alignment. (Signed) A. Morphett.' 135/7 Right wrist. 11 May 1991. 2 radiographs 23.5 x 17.5cm; 1 radiograph 29.5 x 23.5. Dr Jones & Partners, Medical Imaging. Referred by Mr D. Teague. Radiological report: '11.5.91 The radius is intact. The possibility of a fracture in the scaphoid waist cannot be excluded with certainty. and progress examination is indicated if there is clinical suspicion. Osteoarthritis involves the 1st metacarpocarpal joint and the 2nd and 3rd metacarpophalangical joint spaces are narrowed. There is a little erosion in the distal end of the ulna and general osteoporosis is present. (Signed) N. Johnston.' 135/8 Right wrist. 23 May 1991. 1 radiograph 23.5 x 17.5cm.; 1 radiograph 29.5 x 23.5cm. Dr Jones & Partners. Referred by Mr D. Teague. Radiological report (copy): '23.5:91 No fracture displayed. There is OA of the trapezeum-1st metacarpal joint as previously described. (Signed) B.F. Vaughan.' 135/9 Right elbow. 18 Apr. 1995. 1 radiograph 29.5 x 23.5cm.; 1 radiograph 24 x 17.5cm. Dr Jones & Partners. Referred by Dr A. Gilmore. Medical imaging report: '18.4.95 There is a rounded soft tissue mass projected over the olecranon. No underlying bony abnormality is seen. (Signed) W.K. Loftus.' 135/10 Lumbar spine, right hip, right femur and chest. 5 June 1997. 3 radiographs 43 x 35.5cm.; 4 radiographs 40 x 30cm.; 3 radiographs 29.5 x 23.5cm; 1 radiograph 23.5 x 18cm. Dr Jones & Partners, Medical Imaging. Referred by Dr A.R. Gilmore. Medical imaging report (copy): Folio 289918-1: Lumbar Spine: The skeleton was demineralised. There is mild wedging of the T12 vertibral body and there are diffuse spondylitic changes with narrowing of the L4-5 disc space. The pedicles are however intact. Sclerosis is noted at the lumbrosacral facet joints. No pars defects are seen. The sacroiliac joints appear unremarkable and no gross abnormality is seen in the retroperitoneal outlines. Pelvis. Right Hip & Femur: There is a large area of bony destruction in the medial cortex of the upper right femur, just inferior to the lesser trochanter. A faint irregular periosteal reaction is seen in association with this and the findings are strongly suspicious of a metastatic deposit. Distally in the right femur, the bone texture also appears abnormal with some increased density noted in the distal femoral metaphysis although no bone destruction is seen in this region. The hip joints are reasonably well preserved for age. No fractures are identified. Chest: The heart is slightly enlarged with a cardiothoracic ratio of 16.5:24cm. The aorta is unfolded. The pulmonary vascularity is within normal limits. A large hiatus hernia is present. There is right apical pleural thickening, and some ill defined opacity is noted peripherally on the right apex, linked with further poorly defined areas of density emanating from the right hilum. In addition, there are faint areas of opacity overlying several of the ribs. This is particularly noticeable in the right costrophic region. These areas of faint density may be pleural in origin but further evaluation is recommended. The left 4th rib appears abnormal in texture and there is a crush fracture of one of the lower dorsal vertebrae, with some sclerosis which is also suspicious of pathologic lesion. Overall Impression: The symptoms in the right thigh have been shown to be due to a destructive lesion strongly suggestive of a metastatic deposit. The presence of some areas of sclerosis both in the distal right femoral metaphysis and in the thoracic cage suggests breast carcinoma as a possible primary site. The findings are complicated by the presence of osteoporosis and crush fractures, and further investigation will need to be determined by the clinical findings. Other possibilities include adenocarcinoma from an extra mammary site. The presence of sclerosis makes myeloma less likely. L.E. Albertyn. (Signed) Lynda Albertyn. 135/11 C.T. Abdomen. 12 June 1997. 7 C.T. films 43 x 35.5cm. Dr Jones & Partners, Medical Imaging. Referred by Dr A.R. Gilmore. Medical imaging report: Folio: 289918-1:

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A plain scan of the liver was performed followed by intravenous contrast and examination entire abdomen and pelvis. The liver appears normal with no evidence of metastatic disease. The pancreas and spleen also appear normal. There is a well defined rounded solid lesion arising from the upper pole of the left kidney. The right kidney is functioning and is normal in appearance. The right kidney is rather ptosed and slightly rotated. There is no hydronephrosis of either kidney. The history of the lytic lesion in the right femur is noted and there is an additional destructive lesion of the right ilium with associated soft tissue mass. If a tissue diagnosis is required, this would be the most appropriate lesion to approach. However the overall picture of a solid left renal mass with evidence of bony metastases is fairly well self explanatory. There is some diverticular disease within the sigmoid colon. There is a rounded cystic structure on the right side of the pelvis which is presumably of ovarian origin. This may even represent a urine filled bladder diverticulum as it lies immediately adjacent to the bladder. There also seems to be small amount of fluid within the pelvis. P.D. Newbold. (Signed) Pam Newbold. 135/12 LT renal C.T. guided biopsy, Exam. No. 8938. Doctor: Dr P. Howard; Examiner: L. 'Matters. 16 June 1997. 1 C.T. film 43 x 35.5cm. Dr Jones & Partners, Medical Imaging. Referred by Dr P.D. Sutherland. Medical imaging report: Folio 289918-1: The right kidney was localised with the patient in the prone position and a fine needle was passed into the mass in the mid pole. Fine needle aspiration was performed. Initial cytology showed there were cells consistent with a renal cell carcinoma. A definitive report will follow from King and Mower pathologists. (Signed) Peter Howard. 135/13 Left renal mass and pelvic metastasis, Specimen number 1043. Report by Dr John King (Drs King and Mower, Histopathology and Cytopathology), 17 June 1997. Referred by Mr P. Sutherland. Micro Two passes were made into the left kidney under CT guidance by Dr Howard. The smears are moderately cellular, showing aggregates of epithelial cells arranged around capillary blood vessels. The 'epithelial cells have small, moderately pleomorphic nuclei and vacuolated cytoplasm. Many similar cells are scattered singly in the background. There is also a moderate component of reactive lymphoid tissue, presumably a chronic inflammatory reaction. The appearances are those of a low grade renal cell neoplasm, in keeping with the clinical impression of carcinoma. CONCLUSION Left kidney, FNA under CT: Renal cell carcinoma.

[For additions to series list see Appendix 3]

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APPENDIX 1

Transcription of Series 22, Audio recording made by Capt. F.J. Cormier. Voice of Capt. Cormier transcribed as completely as possible, though with a few repetitions omitted. Voice of grandchild Francis edited out in some cases to ease the flow of the narrative. Other voices: his daughter Kathleen Baldwin, his son-in-law Brian and (later in the transcription) their friends Keith and Eleanor Borrow.

KB = Kathleen Baldwin. FJC = Capt. Francois Joseph (Frank) Cormier. FC = Francis Cormier. KTB = Keith Borrow. EB = Eleanor Borrow. BSB = Brian Baldwin.

KB [Tell us about your] experiences... FJC Yes. KB ... on sailing ships. FJC Yes. What have you got in your hand there? KB I've got a microphone. ([Aside]Very smart isn't it!) FJC Oh. KB Just keep ontalking. FJC Right. What — what's this, though? KB That's a microphone. You just talk; you know: just talk naturally… FJC Oh, I see — right-o. KB ...about sailing ships. Now, what year did you go to sea? FJC Nineteen — I started to go to sea in nineteen hundred and four, in a fill-rigged ship called the Macdiarmid — Mac-di- armid', then. I got a Second Mate's ticket. I was away for eighteen months in a barque called the Zinita.I got pegged up with a Mate's ticket but I couldn't get a Mate's job — I was too young. I was away for just over twelve months in a four-masted barque called the LordShaftesbury.Then I got my Master's ticket and I came out to Australia and joined the Adelaide Steamship Company as Third Mate of the Morialta.Third Mate there I was getting £12 a month as Third Mate and much better food and only four hours on and eight off In the sailing ships it was four on and four off; you know. So I was getting more money and less work in the Morialtathan I was in the Macdiarmid or the Lord Shaftesbury. FC What was your first ship like, Grandpa? FJC Pardon? FC Your first ship wasn't too good, Grandpa? FJC First ship? FC Yes. FJC Macdiarmid? FC Yes. FJC Oh, she was a good ship. She was an old ship but she could sail, that's something. — A bit wet. KB

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Well, tell about your first voyage. FJC I don't know much about it. KB Well, what did you think when you went on board the ship — when you saw it? FJC I thought she was wonderful. Yes, and when I looked aloft, I thought, well, 'How am I going to get up there? I'll get used to it, though'. And I did. KB And what about the first time you went aloft? FJC Oh, I only went on the lower yards, that's all, about forty feet up — forty or fifty feet up. FC Get very frightened, Grandpa? FJC Pardon? KB Very frightened? FJC Frightened? No, no, not then. It's easy enough to get up on the lower yards, you see. The two or three lower yards, they were all right. Cross trees I didn't like, the getting over those —up and down those — first of all. You get — surprising how soon you get used to going aloft, though. Think nothing of it FC You've had some adventures, Grandpa. FJC Well, no, I don't think I have, any adventures — not worth speaking of FC How many times have you been around — FJC Round where? FC Around — you've nearly been around the world, Grandpa. FJC Let's see. How many time, now? Four times. FC That's not bad. FJC Was it four times? Yes, say four times, anyhow. And six times round Cape Horn. Seventeen times across the equator. FC Not bad. FJC I visited about twenty-four foreign countries, forty foreign ports. KB Yes, now get back to the first voyage. Where did you leave from? FJC We left from Strood. That's in Kent, in England, near Chatham. It's part of Chatham now. We loaded cement at Strood and sailed for the west coast of South America — Chile. Called at Talcahuano. That's one of the ports in southern Chile. Discharged part cargo there. Sailed up to Valparaiso. Discharged the balance there. And we loaded ballast in Valparaiso. Back to Talcahuano again and there we loaded railway sleepers for the Argentine — Buenos Aires and Rosario. And at Rosario we loaded timber, quebracho wood — it's a dye wood: they make dye out of it — for Hamburg. And after we got to Hamburg we got a holiday then, had about six weeks holiday — five or six weeks. FC Very pleased about that, Grandpa? FJC Oh, they always do that, you know, the apprentices. KB And what about the first time you crossed the equator. Anything special happen then? FJC Ah, no, they shaved us.

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KB What, did they tie you down in a chair? FJC Yes. Ali, yes, they shaved us. Gave us a bucket of water after it. FC To wash your face? FJC No, they threw it over us.. Yes, we had six apprentices in that ship: there were six of us there. Yes, we had seven apprentices the next voyage. We went to Talcahuano again from Hamburg. We didn't like it, of course, round Cape Horn. From Talcahuano we went up to Antofogasta; discharged part cargo and general cargo. I've never forgotten that general cargo. I was going — walking — along the deck to the half deck — that's where we lived, you know — one day, and the after hatch was off and I looked down and there was cases of sugar, just sweet and square in hatchway, about ten kilos each. Ah, I looked, you know: I just picked up one and walked into the half deck. Lump (loaf) sugar. Oh, and they laughed; and were very pleased about it, though. It was never found out. I didn't worry. We weren't too well treated that second voyage of ours — didn't get much food to spare. No breakfast. We had nothing for breakfast but biscuits and coffee until we got down — well down —towards the Horn and they gave us something hot then: porridge one day and curry and rice, and as soon as we got away round the Horn that again — breakfast — was knocked off and we got no breakfast. Got no tea, either, except biscuits and tea. My first voyage we always had a breakfast. FC What did you have for breakfast? FJC Well, porridge, curry and rice and cracker hash. KC What's cracker hash? FJC Biscuits. They used to rake biscuits up, you know, and soften them and then bake them in dripping — beef dripping. Oh, they were all right — not too bad. Much better than nothing. [Pause.] Yes, she could sail, that Macdiarmid: got sixteen knots out of her one day, running before a strong, fair wind. She was built for a passenger ship. They built her for the orient trade — not the orient, the Australian trade — to carry passengers. She only made one voyage and the passenger traffic was taken off, you see. The steamers were taking it all. And she was sold to the Italians and they ran her for several years, out to South America, and that — they knocked the trade of that. And all the ports along the 'tween decks — ports, you see, for looking through and seeing at night — they were all blocked in. And she happened to be in Liverpool once and she couldn't get a cargo and was put up for sale. And the owner that bought her: George Christian Karron. And that's how I got in her, through him. She could sail, though: no question about that_ I don't think a sailing ship passed us. Yes, she could sail. Passed two or three steamers. FC And you liked the sailing ships? FJC Well, they're far more interesting than what the steamers are. But they're harder work, much harder. You had to trim the sails every time the wind shifts your effort: square the yards and brace them up and trim the sails according to the wind. When it was blowing hard you had to take them in and when it calmed down you had to set them again. Yes, that trip going round the Horn was a hard trip — struck blow after blow in her. We were the whole month of July there and a week or two of June and the beginning of August: and it was cold. KB What were the waves like? FJC Terrible. KB Big waves? FJC Yes. Yes, we had gale after gale. Started in the nor-west, worked round to the west, then to the sou-west FC How did the ship go through there? FJC Oh, well she got through all right and we had to set the sails when the weather was fine again and get along. Of course, if there are nor-westerly winds you can make westing but you go to the south, too, you see. But ifthe wind comesfromthe sou-west youcan make westingagainbut you get backto the north, yousee.

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FC And it didn't do any damage, at all? FJC No, no, I don't think she did FC Must have been very strong to get ... FJC Yes. She was an iron ship. Good old iron_ One of the early iron ships. They're strong ships. KB Well, we'll have a little rest. FC You started to write a book, Grandpa, about the voyage, but you didn't finish it? FJC No. KB Who was your captain? FC Who was your captainon the first ship, Grandpa? FJC Capt. Karran. FC What was he like? Very hard? Very hard or very fair? FJC Veryfair. FC And the mate? FJC He wasn't bad. FC Howmanyapprenticeswerethere?- FJC Six. FC Whereabouts did they live? FJC Right aft, in the poop, the same as the officersand the captain. FC And how long were you away for, Grandpa, on your first voyage. FJC Eighteen months. FC Quite a while. FJC Two years and four monthson the second voyage. BSB Where did you go on the second voyage? FJC Talcahuano. Oh, where did we go after Talcahuano? Antofogasta. Antofogasta to Newcastle and across the Pacific — Indian Ocean, rather — to Newcastle We had two months in Newcastle before we got a load of coal. FC How many ships were in Newcastle at that time? FJC [Questionnotheard] And we sailed from Newcastle back to Chile again. Just past New Zealand we got dismasted: lost the fore topmast. Had to put back into Auckland. Were there for another two months. We didn't mind that, though. BSB What did you do in Auckland then? FJC Oh, I spent it on the ship. We lay at anchor. Couldn't do much.

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BSB How did you pass the time, then? FJC Just working. BSB On the ship, or ...? FJC On the ship B SB Were there many other ships in the port that you called at? FJC No sailing ships. Not in Auckland. BSB What about Newcastle? FJC Oh, quite a number in Newcastle. We had to wait there till our turn to load. KB Is that where there were about a hundred sailing ships? FJC Ninety. [Pause.] And half of them were British. KB Any famous ones? FJC No. FC What about the third voyage? FJC Third voyage? Oh, we went out to — we had three starts for the third voyage. We loaded at North Shields: pig iron and fire bricks, for Seattle. We were towed out on a Sunday morning. Next thing I saw— I was Second Mate of her — started turning round. 'Oh, what's up?' 'Oh', he says, 'the stern ports are leaking'. (While she was in North Shields she had two stern ports cut in the stern, under the stern, you know, for loading long timber and it hadn't been done properly: they'd water splashing through them.) So we had to put back. Tied up again. Came down the next day, Monday, and were surprised: nearly all day they were working at them, fixing them up. So we sailed again on Tuesday morning. Got down as far as Beachy Head, where we struck a gale of wind and tossed and rolled and tumbled and finally the captain put back and ran into the lands and anchored. Soon after we were anchored he hoisted a signal flag for a boat. Got one. Went ashore. He was away for three days. When he came back he brought a man with him. Introduced him as the new captain. He wouldn't go any further in the ship. I forget the new captain's name. Anyhow, he took us away. We sailed down, struck a gale of wind outside Falmouth and, oh, she did everything but turn over — rolled, rolled. Too much iron in the bottom of the ship — too heavy. I was surprised. I came on deck one morning and — running away before the wind. I said, 'What's gone wrong? Ruining back to port'. 'Oh', the mate said, 'the old man's going back to Falmouth. That cargo wants re- stowing'. So we went back to Falmouth. Anchored there. The old man called for a survey. They surveyed us off and they condemned the stowage of the cargo. She had fifteen tons of bricks [correcting himself] — fifteen tons of pig iron —in a solid lump down the main hatch, just like a solid block of iron. They had about 400 tons of bricks fore and aft of that and about 800 tons of bricks in the 'tween decks. They discharged all our cargo except the bricks in the bottom of the hold: they had to keep those in to keep the ship upright. And they built — pig iron — built it up grating fashion, you know: made it hard. They put the bricks back again between decks and off we went, after several weeks. But she was still bad, tossing and lumbering around. We took a gale of wind, down just south of the River Plate in South America and, oh, she was bad, no doubt about that. I came on deck at eight o'clock one morning. She was running away before the wind and I said to the mate, "What's gone wrong? 'Ah', he said, 'the old man won't go round the Horn. Sooner run round Australia. On the easting now. He won't take her round Cape Horn.' So away we went and round south of South Africa, south of Tasmania and up across the Pacific and we got to Seattle. Two hundred and seven days from Falmouth to Seattle. Experience! KB What did the Third Mate say? FJC Third Mate?

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KB When you were away at sea. Didn't he say ... [Laughs.] FJC Oh! 'Six months. Never seen a skirt!' — 'Three months. Never seen a skirt!' Four months. Never seen a skirt!' He was a nice chap, the Third Mate, though. He left us up the Sound. He was an apprentice out of his time and his father had made arrangements that he should be discharged. Ah, yes, but it had been a few months longer on board. KB Was that the ship that the captain didn't want to sail? [To BSB] Did he tell that story? FJC What's that? BSB Kathleen said that was the captain who didn't want to sail — he turned back. KB He said, 'If I want to die I'd sooner die in port'. FJC Oh yes, yes. Yes, that's the ship. 'No', he said, 'if I want to commit suicide I can do it more comfortably at home in my own backyard.' KB They had three captains before they could get away. FJC Three captains, we had. FC It must have been a bad voyage, Grandpa. FJC It was. Yes, she was a slow ship. My mother was very worried when she went on the overdue list, you know. Started out at five guineas. Up to ten guineas. And twenty guineas, twenty-five guineas, thirty guineas re-insurance. So she wrote to — got Kathleen [Clara] to write to the owners and they said the Zinita was a slow ship: nothing unusual about long passages. And just after that we arrived. Two hundred and seven days, Falmouth to Seattle — just a few days short of seven months. 'Never a skirt.' FC A very long time to be away from home. FJC Yes. KB That was just at sea. FJC Oh, I was longer: two years and four months away from home the voyage before that. You see, sailing ships take a long time between ports. Yes, we had 207 days going out to Seattle and 170 days coming home. She was slow all right: of course, by the time we'd discharged and loaded she was getting dirty and [had] a lot of growing shell we scraped off what we could. Big as my fist some of them. That slowed her up. Couldn't get to the bottom, you see, properly. FC And was that the first time you saw America? FJC No. I was there for the first voyage, second voyage and third voyage. The fourth voyage we had Australia. Out to South Australia and home again. It was good, you know. Took us just over a twelve month and I managed to get my time in: sit for Master — Master's exam. BSB Was the exam difficult? FJC Pretty hard, they were. Ever done anything about navigation at all? BSB No, nothing. FJC Where are all my old books, Kathleen? KB Up on the shelf above your bed. FJC Above my bed, eh. I didn't think there was anything up there. I'll have a look in a minute. Yes,

PRG 1199 Annotated series list Page 86 of 97 ______you have to pass three examinations: the first for Second Mate; the second one for First Mate; and the last one — the third one -- for Master. I passed all three of them, which is more than the average one does. BSB How long between each exam? FJC Oh, eighteen months between the Second Mate and First Mate. It all depends on the chances you get, you see. KB And where would you go for the exam? FJC For the exam? Plymouth. KB Every time? FJC Yes. It was handy, you see, not far away from home. I had to board there, though. [Pause.] Yes, the first time I went to Plymouth the landlady's niece, oh, she made up to me and invited me home to her home and I took her to the pictures or theatre two or three times. But the next time when I was going to Plymouth I thought, 'I'm not going to go to that place again. I'll find another place'. And I did. But I went to the Hoe one night instead of studying — Plymouth Hoe. In their pavilion they've got there the band was playing. I was just walking around and who should I run into but this girl and a friend of hers. I turned right away as soon as I saw them coming. I turned right away and walked round the other way. But they saw me turn and walked round and met me on the other side. I felt a fool then. Well, she — I happened to be home one afternoon, Saturday afternoon it was, and she came round to see my landlady about me. She wrote me a letter while she was there: wanted me to come round and see her; wanted to know why I hadn't been to see them. So I just wrote back and told her that it was no use me coming round to see her. I'd no intention of getting married. I couldn't get married while I was at sea as a Second Mate. I'd never even kissed the girl! She was after me. Yes, my landlady, she laughed at it. BSB [Joking] Did you have a girl in every port? FJC No-o-o, no. That's rotten. But I hadn't the money! You get very little money dished out while you're an apprentice, you know. And when you're Second Mate, well, the same thing applies there. You're earning money and at the same time you save money for your next exam. You have to board and pay examination fees and pay school fees. That's how it runs away with the money. {Pause.] Of course, the ordinary sailor, he makes light of things. He gets paid off. He might get paid off for £60, skites it all up and looks for a ship. We had no problem with the crews ever, though, in the ships I was in. [Pause. Arrival of Keith and Eleanor Borrow, friends of Kathleen and Brian Baldwin.] KTB Oh, am I to ask some questions? Is that the idea? I suppose you remember the sailing ships? FJC Me? Oh, I was seven years in them. KTB And the great thing was the taking of the wheat to the United Kingdom, I suppose? FJC Oh yes, we loaded one load of wheat from Australia. KTB What was the last — I met a lady who went, quite within the last twenty years, back to England by sailing ship but FJC I finished in my last sailing ship in nineteen hundred and eleven. A four masted barque called the Lord Shaftesbury. Good old ship she was. KTB I suppose the Suez Canal was opened by then. FJC Suez? Oh, it was long before then. At least, I think so. I forget now. EB You would have gone via the Cape, would you? FJC To Australia? EB Yes. FJC

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Oh yes. Wouldn't pay to go through the Canal. You'd have to pay Canal dues and have to pay the towage all the way through, you see. You couldn't sail through there. KTB I seem to remember the Garthpool.What was that? FJC The which? KTB A ship called the Garthpool. FJC Oh, I remember the Garthpool. I can't remember having seen her, though. She was one of the `Garth' ships. KTB I see there's a book published in England recently on some of the shipping lines that dealt with Australia. I can't remember the name of it but it must be a large book. A lot of these ships went to Canada, didn't they, and it was a sort of colonial trade FJC Yes, but there were more ships went to Australia, though. Long run, you see, especially before the Suez. Canal was opened. EB Did you go around the Horn at all? FJC Half a dozen times, in sail. KTB There's a Cape Homers Society, isn't there? FJC Yes, I'm a member of that. [Some remarks by KTB omitted.] They were interesting old ships — far more interesting than the steamers. The sailing ship men used to look down in contempt on steamboat men. Called them 'housemaids' KTB [Some remarks omitted.] Coal must have been a messy business. FJC Oh, it wasn't too bad. It wasn't as bad as people — they make out sometimes. The coal was loaded, you see, with cranes. The coal was on the trucks, you see — hauled that aboard. It's just dropped straight down the hatch, KTB The invention of wireless must have made a big difference. FJC The which? KTB Radio. FJC Oh yes, yes. KTB I suppose the ships used to go far south, didn't they, in the old days coming round the Cape? FJC Round Cape Horn? Oh, sometimes we might get driven down to the sixties south. But running the easting down they used to run in the forties. Running South Africa to Australia we went along at about forty-five as we got near. [Further remarks by KTB and others omitted.] Well, I went to sea in nineteen hundred and four in a windjammer and I was in them till nineteen hundred and eleven. Got all my tickets in sail. Yes, and I met my wife when I was out in Australia and I decided to come back to Australia to try and get her. And I did. Yes. Well, the first ship I joined in Australia was the Morialta. Used to trade right across the Gulf, to Port Lincoln and the Gulf ports. I was Third Mate, getting £12 a month and first class living, against £6 a month and Second Mate in the LordShaftesburyand not very first class living and much harder work. We had four hours on and eight hours off on the Morialtabut four hours on and four off on the Shaftesbury.And of course we'd do longer for less money. Yes, I was in the Adelaide Company for many years. When did I leave them, Kathleen? KB Nineteen twenty-nine. To join the Pilot Service. FJC I left in nineteen twenty-eight. KB

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Twenty-eight? Yes, twenty-eight. KTB Have you read that book by Page on the Adelaide Steamship Company, Fitted for the Voyage? KB Yes, we have that. FJC Yes. KTB Howdo you feel about that? FJC Oh, not bad. KTB Did you ever meet him, Page? FJC Oh no, I didn't know him. KB It's too much connected with the office staff, not the seafaring. KTB I suppose they'd be the ones that he — KB — that he knew, that he contacted. But he didn't try very hard. He didn't contact Dad at all. He could have made it a lot more interesting if he had. One he got was Captain McLaren: someone had a tape and they passed them [sic] on to him but I think that's about the only seafaring [one] he seems to have in it. [Some conversation on Page and the publisher, Rigby, follows but is here omitted.] KTB They tell me the English Channel is wrecked with ships because they won't take pilots. FJC I don't know of ships taking pilots in the Channel itself. Very unusual. There's a lot of traffic there, you know, but the Straits of Dover are twenty-odd miles wide, so there's plenty of room, you see. I've been up and down there several times. Never any trouble. KTB Did you ever have any trouble with the people on the ships. I mean, were they sticking to rules, as it were? FJC Oh no, no. No. Yes, my first ship was called the Macdiarmid. My next ship was called the Zinita and the last one was the Lord Shaftesbury. Do you know any of them, at all? [End of recording.]

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APPENDIX 2

EXTRACTS RELATING TO MAUREEN CORMIER FROM KATHLEEN CORMIER'S LETTERS HOME FROM EUROPE AND AMERICA MARCH 1956 TO JANUARY 1957 (Cormier Papers Series 52, letters to Frank and Alice Cormier, and 53, letters to Nell O'Donohoe and Hannah Heffeman)

13 March (from Ser. 52) 'Fancy Maureen still remembering me. I hope the poor little dear is well and not too mischievous.' 27 March (from Ser. 52) 'Would love to have seen Maureen dancing — is she walking much yet?' 4 April (from Ser. 52) 'How is Maureen getting on? I suppose she will soon be talking like a book.' 25 May (from Ser. 52) '... sorry to hear Maureen got a smack for standing on the piano talking to my photo! It's very kind of Shirley to take such an interest in her — I can just see her sitting up in state in the car or the pusher ... I hope you are all keeping well at 161 — hope Maureen had a happy birthday, and now she is two is being very good (but hope grandma is not too strict).' 4 June (from Ser. 52) 'Hope you are all keeping well and Maureen is not getting into too much mischief’ 15 July (from Ser. 52) 'How is Maureen — hope she hasn't broken any more vases — still, it's all the less to dust.' 22 July (from Ser. 52) '... hope Maureen's cold is better and that she enjoyed her holiday at Clovelly Park. It was good of Frank to come and get her and give you a break.' 1 August (from Ser. 52) 'I hope Maureen is behaving herself and not getting into too much mischief’ 6 September (from Ser. 52) 'I hope all at 161 are well and that Maureen is being a good girl. I would like to hear her talking.' 29 October (from Ser. 53) 'Fancy Maureen running right down to the 'Pier' — she certainly gave Auntie Nell a chase, but I suppose she looked upon it as a game. I hope she hasn't been on any more walkabouts.' 6 November (from Ser. 52) '... the christening party sounds as though it was a very nice one. I had a letter from Marj A[nders] thanking me for purse. She said Maureen entered into everything like a veteran. I hope you enjoyed yourself among all the mothers and toddlers — it was good having a ride both ways with Mollie.' 5 December (from Ser. 52) 'Glad Maureen enjoyed her visit to Father Christmas — I think Dad would look good taking her on the horse on the merry-go-round!' 25 December (from Ser. 52) 'I hope Father Christmas brought Maureen a doll's pram!'

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14 January 1957 (from Ser. 53) `It sounds as though you all had a good Christmas and Maureen got plenty of "loot".' APPENDIX 3 Additions to Series List (Series 136 - 142: items relating to Cormier ancestry, including copies of records in France; additional photographs; drawing; illustrated catalogue of paintings by Kathleen Cormier.)

136 Copies of source material for Cormier ancestry up to the time of Francois Louis Joseph Cormier. Chiefly 1722-95. 15 items. Manuscript. Electrostatic copies.

From the Archives of the Maine, Saint Coulomb 136/1, Notes made by B.S. Baldwin at the archives of the Maine, Saint Coulomb (16 rue de la Maine, 35350 Saint Coulomb), including date of marriage, 4 Aug. 1722, of Jan [sic (Jean)] Cormier and Perrine [sic] Guichart [sic]. 1722- 91. 1p. From the Departmental Archives of Ille et Vilaine 136/2 Extract relating to marriage of Jan [sic (Jean)] Cormier 'garcon laboureur fils legitime de Jan [sic] Cormier et de feue Perrine [sic] Guichard [sic]' and Gillette Nicolas 'file majeure d'age (tous originaires et domiciliers de cette paroisse [Saint Meloir des Ondes]' from Register of marriages, etc. , Saint Meloir des Ondes. Microfilm R.766: Saint Meloir des Bois 5 Mi 1313; Saint Meloir des Ondes 5 Mi 1314. Archives Departementales d'Ille et Vilaine, 20 avenue Jules Berry, 35700 Rennes. 1p. From the Archives of the Maine, Saint Coulomb 136/3 Extract from an index of baptisms ('Alphabet des baptImes), archives of the Maine, Saint Coulomb, showing the baptisms of Jeane [sic] Cormier, daughter of Jean and of Gillette Nicolas, March 1752 and Jean Cormier, Feb. 1754. 1p. Extracts showing births and marriages from 'Brolles de papiers marques pour enregistrer les baptemes et manages ...' (In the transcription of passages from the French some additional punctuation has been inserted. The use or non-use of capital letters has not been strictly followed.) 136/4 Birth of Jean Francois Cornier, 7 June 1759. Brolle 175462: 1759 fo.5 verso and fo.6. 2p. 136/5 Birth of Charles Jullien [sic] Cormier, 15 Dec. 1761. Brolle 1754-62: 1761 fo.12. 1p. 136/6 Marriage of Jean Cormier, widower of Gillette Nicolas, 'originaire de St Meloir et domicilie de cette paroisse', and Jeane [sic] Bourde 'file de Jean et de Jeane Mallet de cette paroisse', 9 Jan. 1768. Brolle 1763-72: 1768 fo.1. 1p. 136/7 Birth of Perinne [sic] Jeanne Cormier 'fille de Jean et de Jeanne Bourde', 26 Mar. 1770. Brolle 1763-72: 1770 fo.4 verso. 1p. 136/8 Marriage of Charles Jullien [sic] Cormier, 'fils mineur d'age de Jean Cormier et de defunte Gilette [sic] Nicolas', and Francoise Mace, Tile mineure de feu Charles et de Julienne Jamet', 13 Feb. 1781. Brolle 1773-82: 1781 fo.2. 1p. 136/9 Birth of Jeanne Francoise Cornier, 'file de Charles et de Francoise Mace sa femme', 18 Dec. 1783. Brolle 1783- 92: 1783 fo.11. 1p. 136/10 Birth of Francois Louis Joseph Cornier, 'fils de Jullien [sic] Charles et de Francoise Mace sa femme', 25 Sep. 1787. Brolle 1783-92: 1787 fo.8. 1p. 136/11 Birth of Jean Pierre Marin Cornier, 'fils de Charles Cormier et de Francoise Mace sa femme', born at la Ville Auray, 27 Mar. 1791. Brolle 1783-92: 1791 fo.3 verso. 1p. 136/12 Birth of Jacques Francois Cornier, 21 Dec. 1793.. Brolle 1793-98: 1793 fo.4 verso. 1p. ['Aujourd'hui Premier nivos [sic] de Fan second de Pere Francoise Republicaine (vingt un [sic] decembre mil sept cent quatre vingt treize vieux stile) ... Jean Philippe Sebert chirurgien accoucheur age de trente huit ans assiste de Jacques Guerrier, laboureur, age de quarante ans ... et de Francoise Cornier, domestique tante de l'enfant cy-apres demeurante en La Vallee, commune de Cancalle [sic],a declare a moi qu'il a accouche Francoise Mace femme de Charles Cormier navigant actuellement embarque pour Le Service De La Republique, hier jour environ dix heures en sa maison situee a la Ville Auray en cette dite Commune, d'un enfant male auquel it a donne le pronom [sic] Jacques Francois ... Les Citoyens Sebert et Guerrier ont sign avec moi. La Citoyenne Cormier ayant declare ne savoir le faire ...'] 136/13 Birth of Francoise Cornier, 'le vingt-neuf Praireal [sic] dernier' ran quatrieme de La Republique une et indivisible'], [17 June 1795].Brolle 1793-98: 1795 fo.12 verso. 1 p. ['... Le Citoyen Thomas Boisiere, marin, age de trente-sept ans, demeurant a La Gueve en cette commune, lequel assiste de Jacques Guerrier, laboureur et fermier, Age de quarante trois ans et Jeanne Cormier, fille agee de vingt un [sic] ans accomplis, demeurans [sic/ ces deux derniers en cette ditte [sic] commune, a declare a moi que Francoise Mace femme de Charles Cormier absent en mer, Agee de trente Sept ans, a accouche le vingt neuf Praireal

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[sic] dernier dans sa maison situee a La Ville Aurai] en cette commune d'un enfant femelle auquel ii a donne le pronom [sic/ de Francoise Cormier 136/14 Notes made by B.S. Baldwin. at the Cercle Genealogique d'Ille et Vilaine, 6 et 18bis rue Frederic Mistral, 35200 Rennes, with details of Cormier marriages at Saint Meloir des Ondes. 1572 1709. 1p. 136/15 Notes made by B.S. Baldwin at the Mairie, Saint Coulomb, with details of Cormier burials. 1555 - 1647. 1p.

137 Papers of Mrs. Valerie Watkins relating to Cormier and Knowlman family history. 1843-99. 11 items. Electrostatic copies.

137/1 Marriage certificate of George Cormier, 'Merchant, Strand, Swansea' and Sarah Cadie, 'Park Street, Swansea, 'at the late Countess of Huntingdon's Chapel ... Swansea ... according to the Rites and Ceremonies of the Connection'. 15 Aug. 1843. 1p. Reduced copy: [Father of George Cormier: 'Francis Cormier, Merchant'; father of Sarah Cadie: 'Joseph Cadie, Excise Officer'.] 137/2 Marriage certificate of François Joseph Cormier, Chemist, and Louisa Coombes 'in the Baptist Church according to the Rites and Ceremonies of the Baptists', Wellington, 'in the District of Wellington in the Counties of Somerset & Devon'. 17 Nov. 1883. 1p. Reduced copy. [Father of F.J. Cormier: 'George Cormier (deceased), Gentleman'; father of Louisa Coombes: 'James Coombes, Foreman in a Woollen Factory'.] 137/3 Questions on family history posed by Valerie Watkins née Lawrence, with replies by her mother, Marjorie Lawrence née Knowlman (daughter of Clara Isabel Knowlman née Cormier, later the wife of Albert Bedane). 2p. Manuscript. [Marjorie lived with her Knowlman grandparents from an early age. Sarah Davis (earlier Sarah Cormier née Cadie) was 'ladylike'. 'I was only eight when Grandpa Francois Joseph died and away at school from 9 to 16. I always was "drawn" to kind little Grannie Cormier. The Knowlmans, who were rising in the social scale when I was a child were very vexed at my Father's marriage with the Cormier family who were "going down" and they did not choose to talk about them to me!! Poor Francois was often inebriated!' (Note by B.S. Baldwin: Clara Isabel Cormier's marriage to Harry Knowlman has been described by Valerie Watkins as a shotgun wedding, since Clara Isabel was pregnant before the marriage. Her eldest son, Leslie, was in Jersey during the German occupation, separated from his mother, who was in England at the time of the German invasion. A collection of Red Cross messages which mother and son exchanged during the occupation period is held by Leslie's second wife, Mrs. Peggy Knowlman, 31 Castle Park, Hemyock, Cullompton, Devon EXI5 3SD.)] 137/4 Obituary of Valerie Macpherson, daughter of Albert Bedane and Clara Isabel Bedane, formerly Knowlan, née Cormier. Pulman's Weekly News [?Axminster]. Tues., 25 Sep. 1962. Transcription of extracts. 1p. Manuscript. 137/5 Letter received by Valerie Watkins from her great uncle Albert Bedane. 3 Mar. 1966. 4p. (copied in 2p.) [The letter tells of the upbringing of his daughter Valerie's children, Duncan, Robin, Susan and Malcolm. After Valerie's death he looked after the two older children for some time. They were later put in a Dr Bamardo's Home. Duncan 'now 17 will be 18 in August. He has done well at School and is now going into the Customs and Excise ... Sue was 12 years on 20th of February and, dear little Malcolm was 7 years on Nov. the 10th ...' The letter is signed '(The Bee) A.G. Bedane'. In a postscript he says, Graham married again the 3rd time ...'; 'I got married to an old sweetheart of mine inthe first war, she lost her husband several years ago. We are very Happy and she looks after me very well.] 137/6 Letter received by Lynne Browning (writer of Knowlman family history) from Robin Macpherson, son of Graham Macpherson and Valerie Macpherson née Bedane, daughter of Clara Isabel Bedane, formerly Knowlman. 8 Aug. 1999. 4p. [Robin Macpherson, writing from the Philippine Islands in response to as request for information for the Knowlman family history, states: 'I was born in Chelsea on the 4th October 1950 and traveled [sic] back and forth to Australia with my parents. 'In August 1962 my mother's health had deteriorated dramatically and with a failing marriage she lost the will to live. My brother Duncan and myself were sent to Jersey to stay with our Grandfather Albert Bedane, our sister Susan was cared for by my father's mistress and my younger brother Malcolm placed with foster parents. As you are aware our mother died in September 1962, and eventually, we were placed in the care of Dr Barnardo's. `Life in Bamardo's was difficult at first, however I soon realised that I was very kicky to have known the love of a caring mother ... `During the school holidays on several occasionsI had .the opportunity to spend time with my Aunt MarjorieLawrencenee Knowlmanat Andrewshayes.

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‘And I still have fond memories of her and Richard and Harry [her sons - brothers of Valerie (later Valerie: Watkins)].

…I am nowhappily- married to Judy(21.4.73)(JudithVoigt) ... We have two wonderful daughters(2412.74) Michelle Mary and (12.918) Laury Jillian. `MichellehasjustqualifiedasapsychologistandLauryiscurrentlyatuniver.involvedinmarketingandcommunications.' `Apart from working in insurance industry for the last 25 years, I have also involved myself in other businessventures… 'Our daughters are living in our Australian home; which is 24 St Georges Road; Upper Beaconsfield, Victoria… ‘… Our brother Duncan embezzled most of the family fortune.... Ihave not spoken to my brother Duncan since the theft.’] 137/7Letter to theConstable of St Peter, Jersey, from the Attorney General stating that he understands theConstableofStPeter hasbeeninformedbytheConstableofStHelier,incompliancewithanorderofthe Occupyingauthoritythata Mrs.MaryErica Richardson(neeAlgernon)wasmissingfromherlast registered address. He states that he is forwarding two photographsof Mrs. Richardson to assist for the purposes of identification. 26 June. 1943. 10. Typescript. [Mrs. Richardson was sheltered by Albert B e d a n e . ] 137/8 Letter to F.E. Cohen, President, The Jersey Jewish Congregation, from Francis A. Le Sueur, stating that Albert Bedane sheltered him from the Germans and was also sheltering Mrs. Richardson, who was in hiding because she was a Jewess. 23 May 1999, 2p.Manuscript. 137/9AnaccountofAlbertBedane'sheroisminhidingEricaRichardson'. By F.E. Cohen, President, The Jersey Jewish Congregation. June 1999. 4p.Typescript. 137/10Letter received by Mrs. Valerie Watkins from Lynne Browning (writer of Knowlman family history) enclosing (a) a letter she has received from Robin Macpherson (Item 6, above) and (b) a redraft of page 158 of her Knowlman family history. 15 Aug. 1999. 1p.Typescript. 137/11Newspaper cutting, 'The Jersey Schindler'. - Daily Mail. Tues., 1 June 1999, p.33.

138 Information leaflets on Saint Coulomb, Ille-et-Vilaine 35350, Bretagne, France — ancestral villageofthe Cormierfamily, 1999 2 items. 'Printed.'

139 Additional photographs — Alice O'Donohoe, Kathleen Cormier [2 items], Frank Cormier [born 12 Sep. 1913]; ship sus. Allinga-----supplementingSeries 115/2, 130/1,120 and 21, respectively. c.1909 - 27. 5 items.

139/1A ward in Adelaide Hospital (later, Royal AdelaideHospital), including Alice .O'Donohoe second from left. c.1909. [Supplementary to Ser. 115/2. (Cf. Ser. 115/2 item 6).] 139/2 Float withConvent ofMercy schoolchildren; includingKathleen Cormier extreme left onJubilee Oval. 1926. (date given by Kathleen. Cormier). [Supplementary to Ser. 130/1 (Cf. 130/1 p.3).] 139/3Group of Convent of Mercy schoolchildren, including, Kathleen Cormier extreme right, second row from back. c.1927. [Supplementary to Ser. 130/1 (Cf. 130/1 p.6).] 139/4. Group (Rostrevor College?) students including Frank Cormier, extreme right, middle row. [Supplementary to Ser. 120 (Cf. 120 item 5).] 139/5 Adelaide Steamship Company vessel Allinga, on which Captain F.J. Cormier served. [Supplementary to Ser. 21. See also Ser. 115/1 item 6 (crew of the Allinga).

140 Coloureddrawing(pastel and water-colour?) stated by Kathleen Cormier to be of herself aged two c.1919-20. 1 item. 31 x 25cm.

141/1 Supplement to Ser. 19: Letter received by B.S. Baldwin from Mrs. Valerie S Watkins. 17 Mar. 2000. 2p.

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The letter reads,inpart 'InJanuary, Albert Bedane wasconfirmed asone ofthe, "Righteous: amongthe Nations" which isIsrael's highest Holocaust honour. This is the first case of a British subject [being] awardedthetitlefortherescueofaJewishpersonon Britishsoil.Albert'snamewillbeinscribedonthehonour wall in the Garden of the Righteous at Yad Vashem, Jerusalem. ... I was contacted, (amongst others)byBBCTV at Plymouth. A film would be made about Albert arid myhelp / photos were sought. On Thursday 9th March the documentary appeared entitled "A Dangerous occupation". Alas, it appeared only in our region but it is hoped that it may go eventually nationwide It lasted 30 mins. I imagine that Jersey Jewry may have had a hand in the funding because whilst the film contained much about Albert,itsmain thrust wasthetreatment ofJewsinthe C.I.'[ChannelIslands]'duringtheWar.Mycousin Rene (Barbara's younger daughter) was growing up in occupied Jersey and she was interviewed. She described “B” visiting her home, a farm, and cycling away with eggs etc. The aged Francis Le Sueur [see Ser. 137/8] was also interviewed ... The film ended with the President of Jersey's Jewish congregation referring to a Talmadic saying to the effect that' he who saves a life saves the world and so in Jewish eyes Albert Bedane is comparable to Schindler! IfindthatAlbert'sfatherwasastonemasonwhocametoJerseytoworkonthelargestRomanCatholicChurchonthe island where his work maystill be seen. Albert married (secondly)Eva Cooper on30thJan. 1964. Sheoutlived him. His ashes were interred at WestmountCemeteryandtheplotismarkedbya rose bush. He lost all religious faith apparently. He died 8th Jan. 1980.' [ForRighteousAmongtheNationsmedalandcertificateawardceremonyseeJerseyEveningTimes,10April2002.]

141/2 Supplement to Ser. 19: Further letter received by S. Baldwin from Mrs. Valerie 'S. Watkins in reference to Albert O. Bedane, uncle of Kathleen Cormier. 22 June 2000. 1.13. + 3 enclosures (2p. + videorecording).

Letter. 22 June2000. 1p. The letter reads, 'Dear Brian; I enclose three items for your interest. (1) The Bedane funeral tribute was given to me by Duncan Macpherson who attended the [Knowlman family] ceremony. He is Albert Bedane’s eldest grandchild. (2) The video tape contains: only one 30 minute film 'ADangerousOccupation'beingtheaforesaid Bedane story. I hope that you will beableto adapt itforAustralian viewing. In fact it is slightly different from that shown regionally because Albert had meanwhile been honoured with his Righteous… [sic] award. In the film you will note an error. Clara did not flee to Culmstock but to my old home Andrewshayes Farm, Dalwood. Albert is seen supporting two girls: the first was Barbara K[nowlman] and above was her sister Stella. The other child is not known. Barbara's daughter (my first cousin) is Irene Mallet and she remained in occupied Jersey. She describes Albert's visits in the film. You will see glimpses of a Church and grave which are, of course, at Dalwood. The documentary has caused much interest within the family and I was pleased that I was able to supply some photos and information particularly supporting the picture which depicts Albert's kindness and strength. I think thatit would have been taken about 1923 when Barbara was 14 (her birthdaywasnotuntil Dec.) and Stella was 11. With best wishes Val. P.S. I don't know why Albert's daughter Valerie and her children were not mentioned. Instead 'they' chose to show his step-children’s photos. Valerie was very pretty and charming.

Enclosure 1. 11 Jan. 1980. 1p. Typescript. Encl. 1 is headed, 'A Tribute to Albert from a friend for over 40 years and read at his Funeral on Jan. 11th 1980'. It includes the following biographical information: `... born at Angers, France, some 86 years ago, but was brought. the island when only three weeks old…qualified as a masseur-

PRG 1199 Annotated series list Page 94 of 97 ______physiotherapist at the National Hospital in London and soon after that joined, the Hampshire Regiment and saw service in both India, and Siberia, where at Vladivostok in 1919 he became the-9 Stone boxing champion. On his return to Jersey he set up his practice in Aquila Road where he remained for many years until he moved to the Peel Clinic in Roseville Street ... very good at wrestling and in 1912, at the early age of nineteen, he won the CI bantam weight title. At weight lifting he showed what he was capable of by lifting his body weight one handed and thus won the Tommy Inch gold medal ... also a good sprinter and enthusiastic walker. He won the St Helier to Corbiere and back race on three occasions and the St Helier to St Aubin and return event at least four times. He became a member of the Jersey Health and Strength Club soon after leaving school and was also a member of St Mark's Gymnastic Institute. In addition, Albert was in the St Simon's troop of Boy Scouts ... used to go abroad both on the continent and overseas ... visited many countries including Australia where his daughter Valerie lived for some time and the total of these travels took him twice round the world. After his retirement Albert continued to do splendid work in the cause of local sport, treating many footballers and boxers who had need of his services. During the Nazi occupation ... in addition to helping as many as possible in various ways, he hid a Dutch Jewess for at least 21/2 years at his Peel Clinic ... He also hid a young Jerseyman who was on the run from the Germans and thus permitted him to escape to France. At different times he concealed at least three Russian escaped prisoners of war and for these services was awarded an inscribed gold watch by the Soviet authorities. During the latter part of his life, when he was not in good health, he was looked after with both devotion and dedication by his second wife, Eva ...'

Enclosure 2, Cutting from The Times. 20 June 2000. 'Today's viewing choice'. 1p. Electrostatic copy. Under the heading 'Home Ground' it includes the programme ADangerous Occupation as a viewing choice of the day.

Enclosure 3. Video tape recording of the film A Dangerous Occupation produced by BBC South, West. Duration 30 minutes. Format, VHS. Mono. The film deals with Albert Gustave Bedane’s bravery in the context of the German occupation of Jersey.

142 Illustrated catalogue of 79 paintings, c.1985-95, byKathleen Cormier[Kathleen Baldwin, née Cormier], compiled by B.S. Baldwin. 2001. lv. (28 folios). [Colour reproductions.]

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Figure C

ANCESTORS OF FRANCOIS LOUIS JOSEPH CORMIER

JAN CORMIER x 04.08.1722 Perrine [sic] Guichard (at St Colomb) [sic (Jean)] | | JAN CORMIER x 13.02.1751 Gillette Nicholas (at Saint Meloir des Ondes) | xx 09.01.1768 Jeane [sic (Jeanne)] Bourde | | ______| | | | | | Jeanne Cormier Jean Cormier Jean Francois CHARLES JULLIEN CORMIER x 13.02.1781 Francois Mace b.1752 b.1754 Cormier [sic (Julien)] | | (at Saint Colomb) b.07.06.1759 | | | | Perinne [sic] Jeanne | Cormier | b.26.03.1770 | | | | ______| | | | | Jeanne FRANCOISE LOUIS Jean Pierre Jacques Francoise Francoise JOSEPH CORMIER Marin Francoise Cormier Cormier b.25.09.1787 Cormier Cormier b.17.06.1795 b.18/12/1783 b.27.03.1791 b.21.12.1793 [born at la [Fils de ‘Charles Ville Auray] Cormier Navigant actuellement embarque pour le service de la Republique]

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Figure C Page 2

ANCESTORS OF FRANCOIS LOUIS JOSEPH CORMIER

SOURCES

1722 - 1787

Maine de Saint Coulomb, 16 rue de la Maine, 35350 Saint Coulomb. [Alphabet des] Manages 1710 -1792 Cormier, Jan [sic (Jean)] x Guichart, Perinne. 4 Aug. 1722.Cormier Papers 136/1.

Archives Departementales et Vilaine, 20 avenue Jules Ferry. 35700 Rennes. Microfilm R. 766: Saint Meloir des Bois 5 Mi 1313; Saint Meloir des Ondes 5 Mi 1314. Cormier, Jan [sic (Jean)] 'garcon laboureur' x Nicolas, Gillette `fille majeure d'age' (`originaires et domiciliers de cette paroisse' [Saint Meloir des Ondes]) 13 Feb. 1751. Cormier Papers 136/2.

Maine de Saint Coulomb, 16 rue de la Maine, 35350 Saint Coulomb. Alphabet des baptemes 1540 - 1760. Cormier Papers 136/3. Cormier, Jeanne , born 1752. Cormier, Jean, born 1754.

Brolles de papiers marques pour enregistrer les baptemes et manages. Brolle 1754 - 62. Cormier, Jean Francois, born 7 June 1759. 1759 fo.5 verso. Cormier Papers 136/4.

Cormier, Charles Jullien [sic], born 15 Dec. 1761. 1761 fo.12. Cormier Papers 136/5.

Brolle 1763 - 72. Cormier, Jean [described at his first marriage as 'garcon laboureur' - see above] xx 9 Jan. 1768 Jeanne Bourde. 1768 fo. 1. Cormier Papers 136/6.

Cormier, Perinne Jeanne, born 26 Mar. 1770. 1770 fo.4 verso. Cormier Papers 136/7.

Brolle 1773 - 82. Cormier, Charles Jullien [sic] x 13 Feb. 1781 Francoise Mace. 1781 fo.2. Cormier Papers 136/8.

Brolle 1783 - 92. Cormier, Jeanne Francoise, born 18 Dec. 1783. 1783 fo.11. Cormier Papers 136/9.

Cormier, Francois Louis Joseph, born 25 Sep. 1787. 1787 fo.8. Cormier Papers 136/10. Cormier, Jean Pierre Marin, born 21 Mar. 1791 at La Ville Auroy [sic (la Ville Auray - hamlet forming part of Saint Coulomb)]. 1791 fo.3 verso. Cormier Papers 136/11. Brolle 1793 - 98. Cormier, Jacques Francois, born 1 nivose an 2 (21 Dec. 1793). 1793 fo.4 verso. Cormier Papers 136/12.

Cormier, Francoise, born 29 prairial an 4 (17 June1795). 1795 fo.12 verso. Cormier Papers 136/13.

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