Letters from the Trail CDTC Accomplishments an Interview with Jester

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Letters from the Trail CDTC Accomplishments an Interview with Jester The Continental Divide Trail Coalition Publication Connecting the community that supports the Continental Divide National Scenic Trail Volume 3, November 2013 Letter from the President CDTC Board We created this organization because more pro-actively with our federal of Directors we believed it was necessary for the land management partners to craft a Bryan Martin CDT to have a national advocate and more consistent vision for the CDT’s President steward. We believed there needed management. We will reach out to to be a coordinator across all five new funders to educate them about CDT states to support trail projects, our work and earn their support. And Josh Shusko Vice President signage, planning, and mapping. we will put more resources out for the And we believed there needed to be public to access, use, and enjoy the an organization to promote the trail, trail. Kerry Shakarjian keep people informed of the trail’s Secretary condition, and activate the people who With your support we have been able care about the trail to see it protected to take off. But we don’t want to stop Teresa Martinez in the manner a National Scenic Trail there. We want to continue to build Treasurer/Managing Director warrants. We believed in all of these on the momentum in 2013 and take things but did anybody else? the organization to another level. Don Owen We will continue to count on your CDTC Board Member As I look back on our first official enthusiasm for the trail – share our year in operation I am staggered and story, encourage your friends to join us The CDTC is a 501 (c) (3) not amazed at our accomplishments and by on the trail for a project, or come out for profit organization the outpouring of support for the CDT. to an event. And we hope that we can Thank you to everyone who follows continue to earn your financial support Dana Foulks us on Facebook and Twitter, who has by advancing projects and initiatives Passages design and layout volunteered on a project this year, that benefit the trail and the trail who has shared our story wit h friends experience. Cover image: Wind River Range by Eric Herbst and family, and who has supported us financially! The enthusiasm for the CDT and for our work has been awe inspiring. It has affirmed our faith in what we believed when we sketched out our plans for a new nonprofit a little over 18 months ago – that the CDT needed a champion. As we move from a start-up phase to a growth phase in our organizational life cycle our mission remains the same – to create a community Inside Passages: committed to construct, promote, and protect in perpetuity the CDT. “I Hike” Excerpt In 2014, we will be reaching out to more communities, involving them in Trailwork Satisfaction planning processes, volunteer projects, and trail celebrations. We will engage Letters from the Trail CDTC Accomplishments An Interview with Jester Bryan enjoying his favorite winter past time along the divide in Colorado! 2 Continental Divide National Scenic Trail, a.k.a. The CDT The basics: What the Trail includes: History: Location: United States • 25 National Forests Founded by: Benton MacKaye and • 21 Wilderness Areas members of the Rocky Mountain Length: About 3,100 miles Trail Association and the Colorado • 8 Bureau of Land Management Northern Terminus: Canadian Mountain Club originally developed the Border, Glacier National Park resource areas concept of the CDT. Jim Wolf and the • 3 National Parks Continental Divide Trail Society built Southern Terminus: Mexican Border, • 1 National Monument upon their work and helped ensure the Big Hatchets Wilderness Conservation CDT was included in the 1978 National Area • Best place/time to start: Trails System Act. – Northbound: March or April Highest Point: Gray’s Peak, Colorado The first thru hike: David Maceyka at 14,270 feet from Mexico/New Mexico and a small group documented the first Border Lowest Point: Waterton Lake, in hike of the CDT in the 1930’s. – Southbound: June from the Glacier National Park at 4,200 feet Original Name: The Blue Can Trail. Montana/Canada border States it Travels through: Montana, Named for the founders who first Idaho, Wyoming, Colorado, New • Both directions have challenges walked the Trail, marking their path Mexico related to weather and terrain. with blue cans nailed to trees. What’s the Trail for: Hiking, • Most people who travel Northbound Year Proposed to Congress: 1966 end up “flip flopping” along the way horseback riding, cross country Year it was designated: 1978 skiing, hunting, sight seeing, wildlife to find best travel conditions, while watching, contemplation, solitude and most South bounders have the best Sources: Continental Divide Trail community. chance of a continuous thru hike. Coalition, United States Forest Service. Permits: There isn’t a broad permit for Fun facts: the entire CDT, but there are separate Protection: The CDT was designated ones for Glacier National Park, as a National Scenic Trail in 1978 by Yellowstone National Park and Rocky the Congressional oversight Committee Mountain National Park. of the National Trails System. Here kitty, kitty: Mountain lions, Thru Hikers: In 2013 we estimate grizzly bears, elk, rattlesnakes, Moose, 250 people will attempt an end to end wolves, javelinas - name it and you will continuous thru hike of the CDT each probably see it along the CDT. year. The average time to complete it is Challenges and Risks: Lightning, six months, averaging 17 miles per day. moving water, avalanche, hypothermia, Stand Alone: The CDT is the highest heat exhaustion and heat stroke, and most remote of the National Giardiasis, altitude, snow and sun Scenic Trails. It is also the longest of blindness, wildlife and human error can the Triple Crown Trails that include the all play into the chances of a successful Appalachian and Pacific Crest Trails. “thru-hike” along the Trail. Longest Roadless Section: Weminuche Wilderness, Colorado Trail marker. Photo by Paul “Mags” Magnanti 3 Excerpt from “I Hike” by Lawton Grinter 4 mosquitoes, wildfires, bears, mountain the buff hoping for any type of breeze Of Mice and Men lions, porcupines, skunks (yes skunks), to waft through and cool me down, tarantulas, scorpions, a surplus of I could hear the sound of fireworks There comes a point on every long hike poisonous snakes, deer flies, horseflies, going off in the distance. For hours where the will to continue no longer black flies, yellow jackets, hornets, the bang and pop of great Fourth of exists. Sometimes these moments are giardia, cryptosporidia, Montezuma’s July celebrations rang in my ears. I fleeting. Sometimes they last weeks revenge, Lyme disease, Rocky had visions of cheery people standing and are enough to send you looking Mountain spotted fever, babesiosis, around barbecues, stuffing their faces for the nearest Greyhound station. Colorado tick fever, ehrliciosis, West with smoked pork, coleslaw and potato When things get bad, and typically it’s Nile virus, eastern equine encephalitis, chips while drinking from kegs of ice- a mental bad in addition to a physical plague, hantavirus, staph infections, cold beer. They were high fiving their bad, you can convince yourself that any chafing, blisters, boils, poison ivy, buddies and oohing and aahing over other possible endeavor in the world poison oak, poison sumac, allergies, the roman candles and bottle rockets would be better than continuing your loneliness, home sickness and a broken making their way skyward. And they hike. Things like going back to a job heart to name a few. Any one of these would retire in a few hours to cool and you hated, going back to a significant misfortunes usually is surmountable. comfortable air-conditioned homes, other you left, taking that underwater The problem comes when you get completely oblivious to the heat and basket weaving course you had multiple hardships occurring at the bugs that had taken over the great previously considered pointless or any same time for weeks on end. They outdoors where I resided. host of other aspirations that weren’t slowly chip away at you until you break. even on your radar a week ago now I could do nothing but lay there and seem urgent. On the Appalachian Trail in listen to the high pitched whine of 1999, I had hiked from Georgia to half a million mosquitoes that would Connecticut... some 1,500 miles do anything to grow fingers with and almost 3/4 of the trail’s length opposable thumbs to unzip my tent and mentally I was done. It had been door and come in to dine. Why incredibly hot for multiple weeks - was I out here? What was I doing? mid-90’s everyday and humidity so Any remnant of the excitement and thick you could swim through it, like anticipation that I had that fateful hiking through molasses. Thick, sticky, day back in March when I set off syrupy molasses. The mosquitoes were from Springer Mountain to walk the relentless and attempted to drain my Appalachian Trail to Maine was gone. blood whenever I stopped moving and I was well behind my self-imposed stood still for more than a half second. schedule by some two weeks and had This went on for weeks. I was lonely been skipping town stops to try and too. I missed my girlfriend more than catch up. I was trampled and beaten I can tell you and was wondering why both physically and mentally. I was anyone in their right minds would ready to quit. voluntarily choose to be out here right now trudging up and down hillsides, The next morning I gathered my gear, swatting mosquitoes and deer flies in packed as quickly as possible while 96 degree heat? swatting mosquitoes, and literally ran out of Pine Swamp.
Recommended publications
  • French Drains
    THE 11311 E. FM 917 WORKING ALVARADO, TEXAS 76009 WITH SERIES PHONE: 817-225-0059 02 TSGMATERIALS.COM WORKING WITH & UNDERSTANDING FRENCH DRAINS SO WHAT IS A FRENCH DRAIN? A French Drain is a trench filled with gravel or rock that usually contains a perforated pipe which is generally covered by rocks to quickly vent water that seeps down. The French Drain can be exposed on the top or completely hidden depending on the location and application. The French Drain is used to redirect surface water and groundwater away from an area. French Drains are primarily used to prevent rain water, ground water and surface water from penetrating or damaging building foundations where proper drainage is problematic. French Drains are also used behind retaining walls to relieve ground water pressure. French Drains are constructed with washed 1” Rock. In our area of North Texas, the two most common materials are either a washed 1” Limestone Rock or washed 1” River Rock. Both materials are free from finer granuals of material and dirt debris, which allows the water to flow freely into the perforated pipe below the gravel. WHAT IS THE PROPER PROCEDURE TO INSTALL A FRENCH DRAIN? The first step to installing a French Drain is to get the grade of the surrounding land or area correct. If you have areas that need to be raised or lowered, spend time getting the area completely ready so that when the trench is dug, it will be at the correct depth to allow proper drainage, as well as to allow the proper placement of the French Drain.
    [Show full text]
  • Stormwater Management Guidance WHERE COMMUNITY and SPIRIT MEET
    Stormwater Management Guidance WHERE COMMUNITY AND SPIRIT MEET. City of Kirkwood Green Infrastructure Techniques for Stormwater Management August 2020 Prepared by: Wood Environment & Infrastructure Solutions, Inc. City of Kirkwood, Missouri Residential Green Practices – Techniques for Stormwater Management This page is intentionally blank City of Kirkwood, Missouri Residential Green Practices – Techniques for Stormwater Management TECHNIQUES FOR STORMWATER MANAGEMENT TABLE OF CONTENTS BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE ............................................................................................... 1 REQUIREMENTS AND PRINCIPLES OF STORMWATER MANAGEMENT ................................. 3 SUBMITTAL INFORMATION.................................................................................................... 8 MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTIONS ...................................................................................... 11 DRY WELLS ........................................................................................................................... 13 VEGETATED FILTER STRIP AREAS ......................................................................................... 19 MODIFIED FRENCH DRAIN ................................................................................................... 25 PERMEABLE PAVERS ............................................................................................................ 29 RAIN GARDENS ....................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • French Drain Roof Gutters and Downspouts
    DRAINAGE Q & A’S How can I prevent drainage problems? Some of the ways you can help reduce drainage problems is by installing one of the following drainage diversion devices on your property. Belmont enjoys a Mediterranean climate with long seasons of dry sunny weather, but winter storms do routinely produce torrential downpours. This can create significant property damage if there is a lack of proper drainage design and maintenance. Identifying drainage problems and Can I divert surface and ground water possible solutions to City streets or drain pipes? French Drain Yard Inlets Overflowing rain gutters-Clear You can discharge this water to a City street leaves and debris from house gut- using an approved drainage system. ters to prevent backups in down- spouts. Never divert a water drainage system to your sanitary sewer lateral/system. Ponding occurring around the Dry Well Foundation Drain house– Install a foundation drain, If you are planning on collecting ground or french drain, yard inlets, catch surface water and diverting it to the street, or basin or dry well. a city drainage system a permit may be re- quired for installation of drainage system and Standing water in basement/crawl curb drain. space- A sump pump may be Please contact the installed for pumping water to an Belmont Permit Center approved discharge point. before starting any Catch Basin Sump Pump construction at: Over-irrigation- Avoid using too 650-595-7422. much water or watering too often. Be sure your irrigation system is adjusted properly and replace any broken sprinkler heads. Roof Gutters and Downspouts BASIC DRAINAGE INFORMATION City of Belmont Flooding is a Water flow that occurs Drainage Issues Surface runoff primary problem.
    [Show full text]
  • French Drain Design & Installatio & Design
    DETAIL NO: 500 TOWN OF NAGS HEAD STORMWATER CONTROL MEASURES (SCMS) N Illustration: englishrooferinnormandy.com FRENCH DRAIN DESIGN & INSTALLATIO & DESIGN DESIGN INFORMATION DESCRIPTION SITING A French drain is a trench covered in washed stone or other approved media that diverts surface runoff and groundwater away from a certain area. French drains are commonly used to capture and collect Drainage Area runoff and convey to another Storm water control measure (SCM). Small to medium drainage area, 500 -1000 SF. BENEFITS 1. Enhances groundwater recharge. Space 2. Can be used in limited space. Underground trench that 3. Provides for an underground solution, with usable space above. can be utilized in limited space. DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS 1. Variety of lengths depending on storage volume needed. 2. Choose your location based upon whether the application will receive runoff by sheet flow or Topography conveyance. French drain is impractical 3. Minimum 1% longitudinal slope for conveyance to another SCM. in areas of steep slopes. 4. Minimum 10” width, maximum 36” in depth. 5. Fabric shall encase the gravel and be of a polypropylene mesh fabric or non-woven geotextile. 6. Aggregate shall be washed 1-1/2” -3” in size without any fines. Soils 7. Pre-fabricated French drain substitutes will be considered when product technical specifications Permeable soils are best are provided. suited for French drains. SIZING CALCULATIONS Setbacks 1. Calculate Tributary area in Square Feet. Min. 5’ from building 2. Divide tributary area by 100, then multiply by 15 to get water quality volume requirement in foundation, 10’ from septic cubic feet. systems, Min.
    [Show full text]
  • Drainage Manual
    STATE OF FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION DRAINAGE MANUAL OFFICE OF DESIGN, DRAINAGE SECTION JANUARY 2017 TALLAHASSEE, FLORIDA Topic No. 625-040-002 Effective: January 2017 Drainage Manual TABLE OF CONTENTS Chapter 1 Introduction ................................................................................................ 1 1.1 Purpose ........................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Authority .......................................................................................................... 1 1.3 Scope .............................................................................................................. 1 1.4 General ........................................................................................................... 1 1.5 Documentation of Drainage Design ................................................................ 2 1.6 Appendices ..................................................................................................... 3 1.7 Distribution ...................................................................................................... 3 1.8 Procedure for Revisions and Updates ............................................................. 3 1.9 Training ........................................................................................................... 4 1.10 Forms Access ................................................................................................. 4 Chapter 2 Open Channel ...........................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Soil Drainage
    CMG GardenNotes #219 Soil Drainage Outline: Pore space controls soil drainage characteristics, page 1 Correcting drainage problems, page 2 Managing soil tilth, page 2 French drains, page 2 Surface drainage and runoff, page 2 Subsurface drainage, page 3 Pore Space Controls Soil Drainage Characteristics Pore space controls soil drainage characteristics. In other words, drainage problems often arise from lack of large-sized pores. In soils dominated by large pores (i.e., sandy soils), water moves rapidly. Soils that allow rapid leaching (water movement down through the soil profile) also pose environmental hazards because rain or irrigation water moving through the soil profile takes water-soluble pollutants with it. Ground water pollution is a sensitive issue on coarse-textured sandy soils. In comparison, in soils dominated by small-sized pores (i.e., compacted soils and soils with greater than 20% clay content), water is slow to move or may not move at all. Soils easily waterlog. Roots must have oxygen to survive and root activity shuts down in waterlogged soils. Plants growing on wet soils are typically shallow rooted. Many plants are prone to root rot in wet soils. Prolonged periods of waterlogged soil conditions lead to the decline or even death of most plants. When water does not leach through the soil profile, salts left behind by surface evaporation accumulate and create a white crust on the soil. This is frequently observed as a white deposit on low spots of pastures and fields. High soil salt content limits plant growth in some areas of Colorado. Poor drainage is a common problem in many Colorado soils.
    [Show full text]
  • SITEDRAIN Vertical Installation Guide
    SITEDRAIN™ VERTICAL INSTALLATION GUIDE awd-usa.com | 800.242.WICK (9425) AWD SITEDRAIN prefabricated geocomposite drainage products are engineered, subsurface drainage products that are durable, economical solutions for most drainage problems. AWD’s long history of successful installations and extensive distributor relationships ensure that there is a SITEDRAIN product for your application. This SITEDRAIN Vertical Installation Guide is designed to provide a brief product overview and all of the information necessary to choose and install a SITEDRAIN geocomposite drainage solution for your application. AWD is also standing by to answer your questions or provide assistance. TB-350 GENERAL INFORMATION SITDRAIN prefabricated geocomposite drainage products combine a thermoformed polymer core with geotextile fabrics laminated to one or both sides. The geotextile fabric promotes the formation of a natural soil filter while allowing water to enter the drainage core and be efficiently conveyed to an outlet or collection point. This reduces subsurface hydrostatic pressure adjacent to the protected structure. AWD manufactures SITEDRAIN Sheet Drains, DS (Double-Sided) Sheet Drains, Chimney Drains and Combination Drains. The following information provides guidelines applicable to prefabricated drains in typical applications. SHEET DRAIN DS SHEET DRAIN CHIMNEY DRAIN HQS DRAIN HQ DRAIN SITEDRAIN PRODUCT OVERVIEW Sheet Series Large surface area, single-sided drainage. Flow capacity equivalent to 6 - 12 feet of drainage aggregate. DS Sheet Series Large surface area, double-sided drainage. Flow capacity equivalent to 6 - 12 feet of drainage aggregate. Chimney Series Special width single- or double-sided sheet drains to provide discrete drain coverage. HQS Series High flow capacity, double sided water collection system for sheet drains.
    [Show full text]
  • French Drain Specification
    FRENCH DRAIN SPECIFICATION Purpose: Here’s a sample FRENCH DRAIN SPECIFICATION that some homeowners are using as part of the Town’s Residential Rear Yard Flooding Assistance Program to alleviate the occurrence of rear yard flooding. Other alternative designs and other brand products are also acceptable and this should not be regarded as a template solution for every rear yard flooding situation, but used for general guidance. Scope of Work: The project involves installation of a French drain style stormwater collection/drainage system throughout the entire width of the rear yard through its lowest elevation and sloped toward either a center PVC or pre-cast underground junction box (to be connected to the Town’s storm sewer main or closest storm sewer manhole) with 2 solid-cover PVC or pre-cast catch basin drain boxes at each end of the trench system (for future maintenance/expandability), covered with geo-textile fabric. Connection to a Town storm sewer main/manhole: from center junction box or end must be made by a Town licensed plumber by either: a) core drill with grout seal, b) insert a tee, or c) tapping saddle. Price to be All Inclusive: Quote should include all material and labor for excavation, temp removal/re-install of any obstructing fences or landscaping, installation of (2) 4” wide 360 degree perforated single-wall 8-slot opening corrugated drainage pipes laid side to side parallel in the bottom of an 18” wide trench, excavated to achieve a minimum 2% slope allowing placement of sod over the entire length, with drainage pipe and surrounding rock covered in 4 oz.
    [Show full text]
  • EXPERIMENTAL UTILIZATION of TIRE SHREDS to ENHANCE HIGHWAY DRAINAGE Rome-Belgrade State Route 27 STP-3509(30)X
    TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH DIVISION BUREAU OF PLANNING DATE March 2001 EXPERIMENTAL CONSTRUCTION PROJECT ME 00-20 CONSTRUCTION REPORT EXPERIMENTAL UTILIZATION OF TIRE SHREDS TO ENHANCE HIGHWAY DRAINAGE Rome-Belgrade State Route 27 STP-3509(30)X INTRODUCTION This project investigates the practical benefits of using shredded tires as a free draining material in a subsurface French drain to enhance drainage along a section of highway. French drains are below-grade structures designed to re-direct groundwater, typically around the foundation of a building or structure. French drains are used to intercept groundwater flow on the upslope side of such structures. A French drain usually feeds into a system of underdrains or to “daylight”. On this project the French drain was constructed in the shoulder and ditch area on a full highway reconstruction project in the town of Rome. (See location map). The reasons for using a French drain on this project relate to the site characteristics and design constraints for this section of highway as described later in this report. Access riser pipes and monitoring wells were installed during construction. The access riser pipes will be used to record temperatures using thermocouples that were installed during the construction process. These pipes are located at Sta. 13+929, 14+258 and 14+714. In addition, two water level monitoring wells were installed along the section which will allow observation and measurement of water levels. These monitoring wells are located within, and extend to, the bottom of the French drain. They are located at Sta. 13+930 and 14+241. The data collection will coincide with spring thaw and will continue through the critical spring runoff period.
    [Show full text]
  • When to Use a French Drain By: Adriana Noton
    When To Use A French Drain By: Adriana Noton For many homeowners, businesses, and builders, issues with property flooding can be a serious problem. French drains have been used as a water drainage system since 1859. A French drain is a trench lined with rock or gravel that redirects groundwater and surface water away from an area. The pipes of a French drain are normally made from PVC. A French drain can have perforated hollow pipes along the bottom which rapidly expels the water that leaches through the upper rock or gravel. Filtration fabric is placed on top of the pipe to keep debris from blocking the holes. An installed French drain has a slope to help with drainage. The drainage process works on the law of gravity. That is, water is carried from a high elevation to a lower elevation. French drains are primarily used to prevent ground and surface water from seeping into building foundations, however, are many reasons why people will install a French drain to redirect surface and ground water. These drains are often used to remove excess water from low areas, or extremely wet areas of the property. This type of area is often located in the back of a home, at the foot of a slope, and in places where too much run-off is directed to a property area. A French drain is used for drainage in gardening. For a garden, this drain redirects ground water run-off to a garden irrigation system. As well, this drain is often used to protect the foundation of a home or other structure such as a storage building or garage.
    [Show full text]
  • Chapter 14 Water Management (Drainage) Chapter 14 Water Management (Drainage) Part 650 Engineering Field Handbook
    United States Department of Part 650 Engineering Field Handbook Agriculture Natural National Engineering Handbook Resources Conservation Service Chapter 14 Water Management (Drainage) Chapter 14 Water Management (Drainage) Part 650 Engineering Field Handbook Issued April 2001 Acknowledgments This chapter was prepared under the general direction of Ronald L. Marlow, national water management engineer, Natural Resources Conserva- tion Service (NRCS), Washington, DC, with assistance from Patrick H. Willey, agricultural engineer, NRCS, Portland, Oregon. Extensive drafting was previously done by Richard D. Wenberg, retired national drainage engineer, with assistance from John Rice, Walter K. Twitty, Gordon Stroup, Elwin Ross, and Virgil Backlund, retired water management engineers (drainage). Editorial and layout assistance was provided by Mary Mattinson, NRCS, Fort Worth, Texas. The final revision were prepared by Walter J. Ochs, Richard D. Wenberg, and Bishay G. Bishay, water management engineering consultants. Peer reviews were provided by James E. Ayars, agricultural engineer, USDA ARS, Pacific West Area, Fresno, California, and Norman R. Fausey, soil scientist - research leader, USDA ARS, Midwest Area, Columbus, Ohio. Reviewers within NRCS include: Gordon Klofstad, national construction engineer, William Hughey, national agricultural engineer, William Irwin, national design engineer, John S. Moore, national hydrogeologist, and Donald Woodward, national hydraulic engineer, Washington, D.C. John Andrews, Denver, Colorado, Grady Adkins, Columbia, South Caro- lina, Arthur Brate, Columbus, Ohio, Dennis Carman, Little Rock, Arkan- sas, Walter Grajko, Syracuse, New York, Ronald Gronwald, Dover Dela- ware, Mark Jensen, Des Moines, Iowa, Richard Judy, Morgantown, West Virginia, Tillman Marshall, Richmond, Virginia, Perry Oakes, Auburn, Alabama, John Ourada, Salina, Kansas, Allen Stahl, Annapolis, Maryland, Jesse Wilson, Gainesville, Florida, all state conservation engineers with their respective staffs.
    [Show full text]
  • Reducing Or Elimating Rear Yard Standing Water 1
    Engineering Division 203 S. Troy Street Royal Oak, MI 48067 248.246.3260 REDUCING OR ELIMATING REAR YARD STANDING WATER 1. Construct a BERM/DIKE between adjacent properties that will prevent water from crossing property lines. This may not eliminate any water falling or ponding on either side of the berm. Obviously, no construction should be done on other properties without the owner’s permission. No permits are required for this work. 2. RAISE THE GRADE in the area where water ponds. This may require importing fill dirt. Raising the grade will only move the water to another low point, especially in areas where soil conditions will not allow the infiltration of water into the ground (clay soils). This may work in conjunction with other methods listed here in to direct water to a location where it may drain freely to a drainage collection point, the public right-of-way or a location where it is less of a nuisance. Raising the grade of one property, which causes ponding water on a neighboring property, is NOT RECOMMENDED as it may legally challenged. No permits are required for this work. 3. Construct a SWALE or shallow ditch that can carry water to a lower point where it can drain freely either to the nearest street or catch basin. No permit is required for this work. Be aware that public right-of-way cannot be swaled or changed to accommodate any drainage changes. No permits are required for this work. 4. Construct a DRY WELL to accelerate the infiltration of water into the ground.
    [Show full text]