Published in the Astronomical League's June 2020

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Published in the Astronomical League's June 2020 Published by the Astronomical League Vol. 72, No. 3 June 2020 ASTRONOMICAL LEMONADE DOUBLE STAR OBSERVING ALCON 2020 HAS BEEN GRAVITY WAVES & ELEMENTS 4 1–92 REGRETFULLY CANCELLED DUE TO THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC. STELLAFANE’S HALE SPECTROHELIOSCOPE Contents Take a Dream Trip 4 . Letters to the Editor Join a Astronomy Tour 5 . International Dark-Sky Association 5 . Night Sky Network 6 . Full STEAM Ahead African Stargazing Safari Join astronomer Stephen James . O’Meara in wildlife-rich Botswana 7 Wanderers in the Neighborhood July 17–23, 2020 PAGE 7 for evening stargazing and daytime 9 . Deep-Sky Objects safari drives at three luxury field camps. Only 16 spaces available! 10 . How to Submit Articles Optional extension to Victoria Falls. & Photos to the Reflector skyandtelescope.com/botswana2020 10 . Advertising in the Reflector 12 . From Around the League PAGE 20 14 . 2020 AL Officer Candidate Bios S&T’s 2020 solar eclipse cruise offers 2 2020 Eclipse Cruise: Chile, Argentina, minutes, 7 seconds of totality off the and Antarctica 15 . Double Star Observing: coast of Argentina and much more: Nov. 27–Dec. 19, 2020 Expand Your Toolbox Chilean fjords and glaciers, the legendary Drake Passage, and four days 16 . The Elements of Surprise amid Antarctica’s waters and icebergs. 20 . Gallery skyandtelescope.com/chile2020 22 . Finishing Unfinished Business: PAGE 22 SkyTools 4 Visual The Stellafane Spectrohelioscope Total Solar Eclipse in Patagonia 30 . Observing Awards December 9–18, 2020 Cover image: Steven Bellavia Come along with Sky & Telescope to view this celestial (Amateur Observers’ Society of spectacle in the lakes region of southern Argentina. New York) captured this image of the Experience breathtaking vistas of the lush landscape Flaming Star Nebula using a DIY by day — and the southern sky’s incomparable stars by Bellavia Mini 114 mm f/4 Newtonian night. Start and finish in cosmopolitan Buenos Aires. astrograph with ZWO AZI183MM Pro skyandtelescope.com/argentina2020 and ASI183MC Pro CMOS cameras. Astronomy Across Italy May 1–10, 2021 The Astronomical League Magazine Vol. 72, No. 3 • ISSN: 0034-2963 • June 2020 As you travel in comfort from Rome to Florence, Pisa, and Pad- New! ua, visit some of the country’s great astronomical sites: the Vat- A FEDERATION OF ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETIES ican Observatory, the Galileo Museum, Arcetri Observatory, A NON-PROFIT ORGANIZATION and lots more. Enjoy fine food, hotels, and other classic Italian To promote the science of astronomy treats. Extensions in Rome and Venice available. • by fostering astronomical education, skyandtelescope.com/italy2021 • by providing incentives for astronomical observation and research, and See all S&T tours at skyandtelescope.com/astronomy-travel • by assisting communication among amateur astronomical societies. Astronomical League National Office: Skyhound.com 9201 Ward Parkway, Suite 100, Kansas City, MO 64114 2 REFLECTOR ✶ JUNE 2020 3 REFLECTOR ✶ JUNE 2020 transit, but due to trees in the east I missed the that of a star. Counted most of his moons that has not applied to any lighting controlled by election year in the United States passes, IDA and first 76 minutes. I captured 48 images at approx- and wondered if its hundred years storm the federal government. Some of it in southern other interested parties can work with Congress To the Editor imately 5-minute intervals for the remainder of would tear apart Mother Earth. Arizona is fine, but I can cite several examples and the administration to effect similar changes the transit with my 127 mm f/7 APO Refractor I looked upon the color of Mars and wondered of atrocious lighting on federal government in U.S. federal environmental law. QUARTERLY PUBLICATION OF THE ASTRONOMICAL LEAGUE lanetary nebula observers in the Astronomi- if we would ever walk upon his red soil. properties. We would all be better served if this —Tim Hunter Issued by the Astronomical League in March, June, September, and cal League might be interested to know that I counted all seven sisters of the Pleiades just lighting were made environmentally friendly. The Co-founder, IDA December, Reflector (ISSN: 0034-2963) is sent directly, either by P postal mail or via a digital link, to each individual member of its I have compiled a list of all galactic planetary to test my eyes. skies would darken a bit, and we taxpayers would affiliate societies and to members-at-large as a benefit of League membership. Individual copies of Reflector are available at the nebulae. For almost 15 years I have used a com- I watched the Space Shuttle glide across the sky ultimately save energy (and money) with the following subscription rates, payable to the League’s national office. prehensive and inspiring list which was compiled and Spacelab orbit its Earth. better lighting. PAPER SUBSCRIPTIONS: Night Sky Network I sought shelter from a meteor shower Light pollution is an issue recognized world- USA & possessions: $3.00 each or $10.00 per year (4 issues) by Kent Wallace and modified by the late Doug Canada: $5.00 each or $16.00 per year Snyder (Planetary Nebulae list Rev 6DS, August and drank the light of the Milky Way. wide, and several countries have national laws Mexico: $6.00 each or $22.00 per year ONLINE RESOURCES FOR VIRTUAL Other countries: $7.00 each or $25.00 per year 1, 2003) as well as the wonderful book Planetary I returned to Earth rested on the ground that regulate outdoor nighttime lighting in some CLUB MEETINGS AND OUTREACH DIGITAL SUBSCRIPTIONS: Pages by Kent Wallace. So far I have observed and foolishly tried to count all the stars fashion. The latest country to do this is Mexico: All countries, possessions, and territories: $10.00 per year and sketched almost 300 planetary nebulae even but, of course, could not and fell asleep… last November, the Senate of Mexico unanimously ost astronomy club events, whether meet- REFLECTOR AND CLUB ROSTER DEADLINES endorsed legislation that classifies light pollution ings or outreach, happen in person, and though I cannot reach many of the objects in Sag- —Joseph F. Moia M March issue January 1 as a form of environmental pollution. This law is the Night Sky Network’s toolkits were developed June issue April 1 ittarius and Scorpius due to my northern latitude Ocala, Florida September issue July 1 the Decreto por el que se reforman y adicionan with in-person, physical demos in mind as their December issue October 1 (47.5°). However, there are many more objects Moonstruck Astronomy Club Written and graphic material from this publication may be reprinted only within reach of my 18-inch Dobsonian. diversas disposiciones de la Ley General del primary use. However, the Night Sky Network for non-profit benefit of interested parties, provided specific credit is given (NSN) does maintain resources that club members to the writer(s), Reflector, and the Astronomical League. Any other use of To identify them, I compiled a list of all Equilibrio Ecológico y la Protección al Ambiente material, including graphics and photographs, is subject to express (Decree for the reform and addition of various can use both online and offline in their virtual permission from the Editor and the Astronomical League. known planetary nebulae in SIMBAD (more than International Dark- 11,000) and manually separated the extragalactic provisions of the General Law of Ecological public outreach and club meetings. NATIONAL OFFICERS Balance and the Protection of the Environment). One benefit that NSN club members receive is President from the galactic ones to come up with a final Ron Kramer Sky Association It had previously been approved by the Chamber access to monthly webinars with NASA scientists number of some 2,700 known “true” galactic 9520 Dragonfly Avenue • Las Cruces, NM 88012 520-500-7295 • [email protected] planetary nebulae. I furthermore included lists of Deputies (the lower house of the Mexican and program specialists. The meeting software Vice President of non–planetary nebulae (some objects listed MEXICO’S Congress). also allows members to chat with each other and Carroll Iorg 9201 Ward Parkway, Suite 100 • Kansas City, MO 64114; as planetary nebulae in the literature are actually ENVIRONMENTAL LAW John C. Barentine, PhD, IDA Director of Public ask the presenter questions. These talks often 816-444-4878 • [email protected] galaxies, reflection nebulae, peculiar stars, and he United States has no national environmen- Policy, writes in more detail about Mexico’s envi- focus on a particular NASA mission, such as the Secretary Chuck Allen such), possible planetary nebulae, and proto- tal law that addresses light pollution. IDA has ronmental law on the IDA website (darksky.org/ Perseverance Rover or Parker Solar Probe, but can 4005 St. Germaine Court., Louisville, KY 40207 T also include information about programs broader 502-693-5504 [email protected] planetary nebulae, as well as a literature list. I been told that nothing in federal environmental mexico-light-pollution-law). He notes this is Treasurer started compiling the list in fall 2017 and had to regulations gives an aggrieved party a means to “the first instance of a country explicitly defining in scope, such as an overview of NASA citizen Bill Dillon science programs, or astronomy visualization 190 Settlers Road • Fincastle, VA 24090 stop in 2019 for personal reasons. I wanted to combat light pollution on a local, state, or federal light pollution as an environmental pollutant. This 703-674-8484 • [email protected] include as much information as possible, but I with a Nikon Z6 mirrorless camera positioned at level. The issue of outdoor nighttime lighting law is also unique because it amends previously software. Some webinars are also livestreamed to Executive Secretary YouTube, and all are archived for future reference, Maynard Pittendreigh will have to leave that until later.
Recommended publications
  • 2005 6 Ziema.Pdf (8.168Mb)
    Indekss 2214 ZVAIGÞÒOTÂ ZVAIGÞÒOTÂ 2005/06 DEBESS DEBESS ZIEMA Vai ZEME ir SAPRÂTA ÐÛPULIS? Daïçjs Saules aptumsums 2005. gada 3. oktobrî Valmierâ fotografçts 12h27m, fotoaparâts “Zenit” ar ob- CITPLANÇTU MEKLÇÐANAS turpmâkie PLÂNI o jektîvu MC MTO 11CA, 1/500 s un f10, fotofilma “Centuria super” ISO 400/27 . Mâra Dambja foto MÇNESS BÂZE ... jau 2018. Vai MILZÎGAIS KOIPERA JOSLAS “REZIDENTS” ir PLANÇTA X? SVEICAM KÂRÏA KAUFMAÒA PIRMOS STIPENDIÂTUS! Pielikumâ: Astronomiskâs parâdîbas un Cena Ls 1,50 Plançtu redzamîbas diagramma 2006 Sk. A. Balklava-Grînhofa rakstu “Zeme – dzîvîbas un saprâta ðûpulis”. “Zvaigþòotâs Debess” redakcijas kolçìija 2004. gada 22. decembrî pilnâ sastâvâ (no kreisâs): Mârtiòð Gills, Dzintra Auziòa, Atis Edvards un Kârlis Bçrziòi, Ilgonis Vilks, Jânis Jaunbergs, Irena Pundure, Arturs Balklavs, Leonids Roze, Rihards Kûlis, Andrejs Alksnis, Agnis Andþâns. M. Gilla foto Vâku 1. lpp.: Ðmita teleskopa paviljons Astrofizikas observatorijâ Baldones Riekstukalnâ (ekspluatâcijâ kopð 1967. gada) 2005. gada janvâra beigâs teleskopa spoguïa demontâþas laikâ (sk. A. Alksnis. “Baldones Ðmita teleskopa spogulis atjaunots” un I. Pundure. ”Daþi momenti no ERAF lîdzekïu apgûðanas” – ZvD, 2005, rudens, nr. 189, 11.–13. un 89.–95. lpp.) O. Paupera foto Vâku 3. lpp.: Zemes attçls no pavadoòa NOAA–17 (NOAA – the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Admi- nistration). Attçls, kurâ redzams Rîgas jûras lîcis, veidots nosacîtâs krâsâs, sintezçjot 2003. gada 11. janvârî divos viïòu garumos izdarîtâs fotogrâfijas. Sk. A. Balklava-Grînhofa rakstu “Zeme – dzîvîbas un saprâta ðûpulis”. SATURS Pirms 40 gadiem “Zvaigþòotajâ Debesî” ZVAIGÞÒOTÂ Rentgena un γ staru astronomija. “Mariner–4” fotografç Marsu. Vistâlâkie objekti Visumâ. Pirmâ Mçness karte................................................................2 DEBESS Zinâtnes ritums Citplançtu atklâðanas desmit gadu (nobeig.).
    [Show full text]
  • Gravitation, Book 3. the University of Illinois Astronomy Program. INSTITUTION Illinois Univ., Urbana
    DOCUMENT RESUME ED 196 669 SE 033 211 AUTHOR Atkin, J. Myron: Wyatt, Stanley P., Jr. TITLE Gravitation, Book 3. The University of Illinois Astronomy Program. INSTITUTION Illinois Univ., Urbana. SPONS AGENCY National Science Foundation, Washington, D.C. PUB DATE 69 NOTE 113p.: For related documents, see SE 033 210-213. EDRS PRICE MF01/PC05 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS *Astronomy: Elementary Education; Elementary School Science: Junior High Schools: *Physical Sciences: *Science Activities: Science Curriculum: Science Education: Science History: *Science Programs IDENTIFIERS *University of Illinois Astronomy Program ABSTRACT Presented is book three in a series of six books in the University of Illinois Astronomy Program which introduces astronomy to upper elementary and junior high school students. The causes of celestial motion are investigated and the laws that apply to all moving things in the universe are examined in detail. Topics discussed include: the basic concepts of speed, acceleration, force and mass: gravity at the earth's surface: Newton's law of universal gravitation: orbital paths near the earth: and the motions andmasses of planets and stars. (Author/DS) *********************************************************************** Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made from the original document. *********************************************************************** THE UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOISASTRONOMY PROGRAM GRAVITATION CODIRECTORS: J. MYRON ATKIN STANLEYP. WYATT, JR. BOOK 3 U S DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, E OUCATION
    [Show full text]
  • Wyatt, Stanley P., Jr. TITLE the Universe in Motion, Book 2
    DOCUMENT RESUME ED 196 668 SE 033 210 AUTHOR Atkin, J. Myron; Wyatt, Stanley P., Jr. TITLE The Universe in Motion, Book 2. Guidebook. The University of Illinois Astronomy Program. INSTITUTION Illinois Univ., Urbana. SPONS AGENCY National Science Foundation, Washington, D.C. PUB DATE 69 NOTE 97p.: For related documents, see SE 033 211-213. EDFS PRICE ME01/PC04 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS *Astronomy; Elementary Secondary Education; *Physical Sciences: *Science Activities; Science Course Improvement Projects: Science Education; Science History: *Science Programs IDENTIFIERS *University of Illinois Astronomy Program ABSTRACT Presented is book two in a series of six books in the University of Illinois Astronomy Program which introduces astronomy to upper elementary and junior high school students. This guidebook is concerned with how celestial bodies move in space and how these motions are observed by astronomers. Topics discussed include: a study of the daily motion of the sun, the moon, and the stars; motions of the planets: moving models of the solar system; Kepler's law of planetary motion: and the motion of stars, starpairs, and galaxies. (DS) *********************************************************************** Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made from the original document. *********************************************************************** THE UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS ASTRONOMY PROGRAM THE UNIVERSE IN MOTION CODIRECTORS: J. MYRON ATKIN STANLEY P. WYATT, JR. BOOK 2 GUIDEBOOK U S OEPARTMENT OF HEALTH. "PERMISSION
    [Show full text]
  • Tr'lmf /Tj66 D-Llf 2003-04 UNIVERSITY of MINNESOTA
    '-~~---------------------, tr'lMf /tJ66 d-LLf 2003-04 UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA FEBRUARY 12,2004 FACULTY SENATE MINUTES: No.3 The third meeting of the Faculty Senate for 2003-04 was convened in 25 Mondale Hall, Minneapolis campus, on Thursday, February 12,2004, at 2:06 p.m. Coordinate campuses were linked by telephone. Checking or signing the roll as present were 116 voting faculty/academic professional members. Vice Chair Carol Wells presided. 1. FACULTY CONSULTATIVE COMMITTEE REPORT Professor Judith Martin, Chair of the Faculty Consultative Committee (FCC), said that the committee has been working on several issues. The first issue is the budget and the University's capital request. The committee has been working with the legislative liaisons about what needs to be done to secure this request. FCC has also started talking about issues for next year's budget request. The second issue is a proposed Regents policy on the commercialization of technology. It is important to have faculty input on this issue since pressure on the University increased with the approval of federal legislation. FCC is talking with the administration and Regents about how the process will work here. Since this is a complex issue, material has been posted on the web and a reminder will be sent to all senators tomorrow. Lastly, the committee has been watching a few bills in Congress that might have an impact on faculty work. First is the McKeon bill, which would limit tuition raises to that of inflation. FCC may send a message to its Congressional delegation on the topic. Second is a proposed Student Academic Bill of Rights.
    [Show full text]
  • Reflector June-2020 Final Pages.Pdf
    Published by the Astronomical League Vol. 72, No. 3 June 2020 ASTRONOMICAL LEMONADE DOUBLE STAR OBSERVING ALCON 2020 HAS BEEN GRAVITY WAVES & ELEMENTS 4 1–92 REGRETFULLY CANCELLED DUE TO THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC. STELLAFANE’S HALE SPECTROHELIOSCOPE Take a Dream Trip Join a Astronomy Tour African Stargazing Safari Join astronomer Stephen James July 17–23, 2020 O’Meara in wildlife-rich Botswana for evening stargazing and daytime safari drives at three luxury field camps. Only 16 spaces available! Optional extension to Victoria Falls. skyandtelescope.com/botswana2020 S&T’s 2020 solar eclipse cruise offers 2 2020 Eclipse Cruise: Chile, Argentina, minutes, 7 seconds of totality off the and Antarctica coast of Argentina and much more: Nov. 27–Dec. 19, 2020 Chilean fjords and glaciers, the legendary Drake Passage, and four days amid Antarctica’s waters and icebergs. skyandtelescope.com/chile2020 Total Solar Eclipse in Patagonia December 9–18, 2020 Come along with Sky & Telescope to view this celestial spectacle in the lakes region of southern Argentina. Experience breathtaking vistas of the lush landscape by day — and the southern sky’s incomparable stars by night. Start and finish in cosmopolitan Buenos Aires. skyandtelescope.com/argentina2020 Astronomy Across Italy May 1–10, 2021 As you travel in comfort from Rome to Florence, Pisa, and Pad- ua, visit some of the country’s great astronomical sites: the Vat- ican Observatory, the Galileo Museum, Arcetri Observatory, and lots more. Enjoy fine food, hotels, and other classic Italian treats. Extensions in Rome and Venice available. skyandtelescope.com/italy2021 See all S&T tours at skyandtelescope.com/astronomy-travel 2 REFLECTOR ✶ JUNE 2020 Contents 4 .
    [Show full text]
  • (The STARRY SKY, 187, Spring, 2005) “ZVAIGŽŅOTĀ DEBESS” FORTY YEARS AGO Radio Astronomy in the Baltic Republics by A
    CONTENTS (The STARRY SKY, 187, Spring, 2005) “ZVAIGŽŅOTĀ DEBESS” FORTY YEARS AGO Radio Astronomy in the Baltic Republics by A. Balklavs, N. Cimahoviča, J. Ikaunieks (abridged). Keeping Watch on Precision by L. Maistrovs (abridged). DEVELOPMENTS in SCIENCE The Anthropic Principle. A. Balklavs NEWS Has Exoplanet Been Spotted at Last? Z. Alksne, A. Alksnis The Distance to Pleiades and Problems with Hipparcos. J. Freimanis Does the Chandra See Black Holes in Distant Galaxy? A. Balklavs Massive Black Holes – Remnants of the First Stars’ Evolution. A. Balklavs Cosmic Objects in Captivating Photos – 4. A. Balklavs A Collision or a Unique Event? M. Gills SPACE RESEARCH and EXPLORATION Volcanological Safari of Io. J. Jaunbergs Space Launchers of Early XXI Century. Europe, Japan, China and other States. D. Krieviņš Huygens Landing on the Titan. M. Sudārs LATVIAN SCIENTISTS Integration of Sciences (concluded interview). A. Andžāns→R. Freivalds The WAYS of KNOWLEDGE Emergence of Information and Innovation in the Universe. I. Vilks At SCHOOL Solutions of Problems of Latvia 31st Open Olympiad in Mathematics. A. Andžāns Rīga 32nd Open Olympiad in Astronomy. I. Murāne MARS in the FOREGROUND Martian Ice Clouds. J. Jaunbergs INVESTIGATIONS of the EARTH CRUST “Devil’s Boats” and Dynamic Structures of Earth Crust. L. Bērziņa Cunami from Space. M. Gills, D. Krieviņš For AMATEURS Gazing at Vidzeme Sky. M. Krastiņš Machholz Comet Observations in Riga. M. Gills NEW BOOKS Tempora mutantur et nos mutamur in illis (Presentation of J. Eiduss’ Book “Years ago”). N. Cimahoviča READERS’ SUGGESTIONS What Is Efficiency of Ground-Based Large Telescopes? A. Balklavs READERS' QUESTIONS Sedna, Quaoar and 2004 DW from Kuiper Belt.
    [Show full text]