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aljasoor.ae 8×8ŅíĊñčôòĻĎŃ óĊœĊĀĿíôŔĿîøĸĿí ôīčĊńĿí
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aljasoor.ae ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻴﻮم ﻧﺴﺘﺬﻛﺮ ﺑﻜﻞ ﻓﺨﺮ أﺑﻄﺎﻟﻨﺎ اﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﺑﺬﻟﻮا اﻟﻐﺎﻟﻲ واﻟﻨﻔﻴﺲ ON THIS DAY WE REMEMBER OUR HEROES WHO PROTECTED OUR NATION’S PRIDE
FACTS Wahat Al Karama is home to a permanent memorial to commemorate and honor the UAE’ heroes - The monument was unveiled in 2016. ... ±îĂ µìÀÇî) ðîùâ±Ý¸ë ﻓﻤﻨﺬ ﺑﺪاﻳﺔ ﻫﺬه اﻟﺠﺎﺋﺤﺔ وﻫﻲ ﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﻤﺮار ﻋﲆ ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﺟﻬﻮدﻫﺎ اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﺈدارة ﻫﺬه اﻷزﻣﺔ، اﺳﺘﻨﺎداً إﱃ ﺗﻘﻴﻴﻢ ﻓﺎﻋﻠﻴﺔ اﻹﺟﺮاءات اﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺘﻢ اﺗﺨﺎذﻫﺎ ﰲ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﺔ ñ)÷è± وﻣﺪى ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﻬﺎ ﻟﻸﻫﺪاف اﳌﺘﻮﺧﺎة ﻣﻨﻬﺎ، واﻻﻧﻄﻼق ﻣﻨﻬﺎ إﱃ اﳌﺮﺣﻠﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﺨﻄﻮات ﻣﺪروﺳﺔ وواﻋﻴﺔ، وﻫﺬا ﻣﺎ ﻳﻌﺰز اﻟﺜﻘﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ أﻓﺮاد اﳌﺠﺘﻤﻊ، ﻣﻮاﻃﻨني وﻣﻘﻴﻤني، ﰲ اﻹدارة اﻟﺤﻜﻮﻣﻴﺔ ﻟﻬﺬه اﻷزﻣﺔ، وﻳﺠﻌﻠﻬﻢ أﻛرث وﻋﻴﺎً وإدراﻛﺎ ًﺑﺄﻫﻤﻴﺔ اﻻﻟﺘﺰام ﺑﺄﻳﺔ ﺗﻌﻠﻴامت أو إرﺷﺎدات، ﻷﻧﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﻌﻞ ﴍﻛﺎء ﻓﺎﻋﻠني ﰲ إدارة ﻫﺬه اﻟﺠﺎﺋﺤﺔ. ﻗﺒﻞ أﻳﺎم أﻋﻠﻨﺖ ”اﻟﻠﺠﻨﺔ اﻟﻌﻠﻴﺎ ﻹدارة أزﻣﺔ ﻛﻮﻓﻴﺪ - 19“ ﻋﻦ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ”اﻟﻠﺠﻨﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﻹدارة وﺣﻮﻛﻤﺔ íìæ³: ﻣﺮﺣﻠﺔ اﻟﺘﻌﺎﰲ ﻣﻦ أزﻣﺔ ﺟﺎﺋﺤﺔ ﻛﻮﻓﻴﺪ- 19“ ﺑﺮﺋﺎﺳﺔ ﻣﻌﺎﱄ اﻟﺪﻛﺘﻮر ﺳﻠﻄﺎن ﺑﻦ أﺣﻤﺪ اﻟﺠﺎﺑﺮ وزﻳﺮ ÅûæÝë µÝï½áÊ÷ú/ðèÇë ÅÁë اﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﺔ واﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ اﳌﺘﻘﺪﻣﺔ، وﻫﻲ ﻻ ﺷﻚ ﺧﻄﻮة ﻣﻬﻤﺔ ﺗﻨﺠﺴﻢ ﻣﻊ اﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات ﻹدارة ¯Éû ÇúÇÁ¸ë ﻫﺬه اﻷزﻣﺔ واﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻋﲆ اﺣﺘﻮاء ﺗﺪاﻋﻴﺎﺗﻬﺎ وﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ آﺛﺎرﻫﺎ ﻋﲆ أﻓﺮاد اﳌﺠﺘﻤﻊ، إذ أن أﻫﻢ ﻣﺎ ميﻴﺰ ﻫﺬه [email protected] اﻟﻠﺠﻨﺔ أﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻀﻢ ﰲ ﻋﻀﻮﻳﺘﻬﺎ اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻮزارات واﻟﻬﻴﺌﺎت اﻻﺗﺤﺎدﻳﺔ، ﻟﺘﻌﱪ ﺑﺬﻟﻚ ﻋﻦ واﺣﺪة ﻣﻦ أﻫﻢ اﻟﺴامت اﻟﺘﻲ متﻴﺰ اﻟﻨﻬﺞ اﻹﻣﺎرايت ﰲ إدارة اﻷزﻣﺎت، وﻫﻲ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﺟامﻋﻲ وﺑﺮوح اﻟﻔﺮﻳﻖ، ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﺘﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ ﺟﻬﻮد اﳌﺆﺳﺴﺎت واﻟﻬﻴﺌﺎت ﻟﺘﺼﺐ ﰲ اﺗﺠﺎه ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ اﻹدارة اﻟﺤﻜﻮﻣﻴﺔ ﻷزﻣﺔ ﺟﺎﺋﺤﺔ ﻛﻮروﻧﺎ، êÝë Èûïú±îíõ µë) ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل اﻻﺳﺘﻔﺎدة ﻣﻦ اﻟﻘﺪرات واﻹﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺎت اﳌﺘﻨﻮﻋﺔ ﻟﻬﺬه اﻟﻮزارات واﳌﺆﺳﺴﺎت اﻟﺤﻜﻮﻣﻴﺔ واﻟﻬﻴﺌﺎت ±îĀ ±ñ)÷èµÁ¯±½µîþ öñ± اﻻﺗﺤﺎدﻳﺔ ﰲ ﻣﻮاﺟﻬﺔ ﻫﺬه اﻟﺠﺎﺋﺤﺔ. ·¸)µûè±Î¸ë±³íË Éûëêî±é¸ë وإذا ﻛﺎﻧﺖ اﻹدارة اﻟﻔﺎﻋﻠﺔ ﻟﻸزﻣﺎت ﺗﺄﺧﺬ ﰲ اﻻﻋﺘﺒﺎر ﻛﺎﻓﺔ اﻻﺣﺘامﻻت واﻟﺴﻴﻨﺎرﻳﻮﻫﺎت اﳌﺴﺘﻘﺒﻠﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ±Ëʬîðû³Õæâ )µë)Åë ïñ± أﺟﻞ وﺿﻊ اﻟﺨﻄﻂ اﻟﻜﻔﻴﻠﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ ﺑﻜﻔﺎءة، ﻓﺈن ﻫﺬا ﻫﻮ ﺟﻮﻫﺮ ﻣﻬﺎم اﻟﻠﺠﻨﺔ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪة، اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺄﺧﺬ ﻋﲆ ﻋﺎﺗﻘﻬﺎ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺔ اﻹﺟﺮاءات اﻻﺳﺘﺒﺎﻗﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺘﻌني ﻋﲆ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ اﳌﺆﺳﺴﺎت اﺗﺨﺎذﻫﺎ ﻟﻠﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ,ðû³ Çâ Û︾ïë ¹ûÀ±Ôú ﻣﻊ ﺗﻄﻮرات ﺟﺎﺋﺤﺔ ﻛﻮروﻧﺎ، وﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ اﻷدوار واﳌﺴﺆوﻟﻴﺎت اﳌﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻟﻬﺬه اﳌﺆﺳﺴﺎت، وﻗﻴﺎس أداء ðî¬ú íûæ³Ûûï¾ë ùâµûë)¬Ëïë ﻋﻤﻞ اﻟﺠﻬﺎت اﳌﻌﻨﻴﺔ ﺑﻌﻮدة اﻟﺤﻴﺎة إﱃ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺘﻬﺎ، وﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ اﻟﻌﻮاﻣﻞ اﳌﺎﻟﻴﺔ واﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺔ اﻟﻼزﻣﺔ ﻟﺪﻋﻢ (Æöë+ÅѸë )µÁ¯±¾ë êïÝë ﻣﺮﺣﻠﺔ اﻟﺘﻌﺎﰲ ﰲ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﺔ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻛﻮروﻧﺎ، وذﻟﻚ ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ إﻋﺪاد ﺧﻄﺔ اﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ ﻣﺘﻜﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﺗﺸﺎرك ﰲ õ±ºáûãÄ·øìܱ. ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬﻫﺎ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ اﻟﻮزارات واﳌﺆﺳﺴﺎت واﻟﻬﻴﺌﺎت اﳌﻌﻨﻴﺔ. إن اﻟﻨﺠﺎح اﻟﻜﺒري اﻟﺬي ﺣﻘﻘﺘﻪ اﻟﻠﺠﻨﺔ اﻟﻌﻠﻴﺎ ﻹدارة أزﻣﺔ ﻛﻮروﻧﺎ ﰲ ﻣﻮاﺟﻬﺔ ﻫﺬه اﻟﺠﺎﺋﺤﺔ ﻻ ﻳﺆﻛﺪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺳﻼﻣﺔ ﺗﺨﻄﻴﻄﻬﺎ اﻻﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻲ ﺑﻌﻴﺪ اﳌﺪى وﺗﻮﻗﻊ اﻹﺟﺮاءات اﻟﴬورﻳﺔ واﳌﻄﻠﻮﺑﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻊ ﻫﺬه اﻟﺠﺎﺋﺤﺔ وﻓﻘﺎ ًﳌﺘﻄﻠﺒﺎت ﻛﻞ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﺔ، وإمنﺎ ﻫﻮ دﻟﻴﻞ أﻳﻀﺎً ﻋﲆ ﻗﺪرﺗﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ اﻻﺳﺘﻌﺪاد ﳌﺮﺣﻠﺔ اﻟﺘﻌﺎﰲ ﻣﻦ أزﻣﺔ ﺟﺎﺋﺤﺔ ﻛﻮروﻧﺎ، ﻓﻤﻦ ﺿﻤﻦ ﻣﻬﺎم اﻟﻠﺠﻨﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪة ﻫﻲ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻮاﻛﺒﺔ اﻷوﻟﻮﻳﺎت اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ومبﺎ ﻳﻌﺰز ﻣﻦ اﺳﺘﺪاﻣﺔ اﳌﺠﺎﻻت اﻟﺤﻴﻮﻳﺔ ﻣﺜﻞ اﻟﻐﺬاء واﳌﻴﺎه واﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ واﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﺎت اﻟﺪواﺋﻴﺔ، ﻓﻀﻼً ﻋﻦ اﻟﻘﻄﺎﻋﺎت اﻟﻮاﻋﺪة اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺤﻈﻰ ﺑﻔﺮص منﻮ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻠﻴﺔ ﻛﺒرية ﰲ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﺔ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ”ﻛﻮﻓﻴﺪ- 19“ واﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺸﻤﻞ اﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ اﳌﺘﻘﺪﻣﺔ ّواﳌﻤﻜﻨﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﺤﻮل اﻟﺮﻗﻤﻲ، ﻣﺜﻞ اﻟﺬﻛﺎء اﻻﺻﻄﻨﺎﻋﻲ وﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ اﻟﺠﻴﻞ اﻟﺨﺎﻣﺲ، واﻟﺮﻋﺎﻳﺔ اﻟﺼﺤﻴﺔ، واﻻﺗﺼﺎﻻت، واﻟﺒﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﺤﺘﻴﺔ، وﻫﺬا إمنﺎ ﻳﺸري ﺑﻮﺿﻮح إﱃ أن اﻹﻣﺎرات ﺗﺴﺘﻌﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻵن ﳌﺮﺣﻠﺔ اﻟﺘﻌﺎﰲ ﻣﻦ أزﻣﺔ ﺟﺎﺋﺤﺔ ﻛﻮورﻧﺎ ﺑﺎﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ واﺿﺤﺔ اﳌﻌﺎمل، ﺗﻨﻄﻠﻖ ﻣﻦ اﻻﺳﺘﻔﺎدة ﻣﻦ اﳌﺰاﻳﺎ اﻟﻨﺴﺒﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ متﺘﻠﻜﻬﺎ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻮزارات واﳌﺆﺳﺴﺎت واﻟﻬﻴﺌﺎت اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ، وﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﻣﺔ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ اﻟﺤﻜﻮﻣﻲ اﳌﺴﺘﻘﺒﲇ، وﺑﺎﻟﺸﻜﻞ اﻟﺬي ﻳﻀﻤﻦ اﺳﺘﻤﺮارﻳﺔ اﻷﻋامل واﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت وﻓﻘﺎ ًﻷﺣﺪث اﳌﻌﺎﻳري اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ اﳌﺘﻌﺎرف ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ. وﻟﻌﻞ ﻣﻦ اﻷﻣﻮر ذات اﻟﺪﻻﻟﺔ ﰲ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺴﻴﺎق أن اﻹﻣﺎرات ﰲ إدارﺗﻬﺎ ﻷزﻣﺔ ﺟﺎﺋﺤﺔ ﻛﻮروﻧﺎ واﺻﻠﺖ ﺑﻜﻞ ﺛﻘﺔ ﻣﴩوﻋﺎﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﻄﻤﻮﺣﺔ، ﻛﺈﻃﻼق ﻣﺴﺒﺎر اﻷﻣﻞ ﰲ ﻣﻮﻋﺪه ﰲ ﻳﻮﻟﻴﻮ اﳌﺎﴈ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺎﻋﺪة ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ”ﺗﺎﻧﻴﻐﺎﺷﻴام“ اﻟﻔﻀﺎيئ ﰲ اﻟﻴﺎﺑﺎن، ﻛام ﺑﺪأت ﰲ ﺷﻬﺮ أﻏﺴﻄﺲ اﳌﺎﴈ ﰲ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ وﺻﻴﺎﻧﺔ ﻣﺤﻄﺎت ﺑﺮاﻛﺔ ﻟﻠﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﻨﻮوﻳﺔ اﻟﺴﻠﻤﻴﺔ، ﻟﺘﺆﻛﺪ أﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﻌﻞ دوﻟﺔ ﻻ ﺗﻌﺮف اﳌﺴﺘﺤﻴﻞ، وﻗﺎدرة ﻋﲆ ﻣﻮاﺻﻠﺔ ﻣﺴرية اﻹﻧﺠﺎزات ﻣﻬام ﻛﺎن ﺣﺠﻢ اﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺎت، ﺣﺘﻰ ﻟﻮ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻮﻋﻴﺔ ﺟﺎﺋﺤﺔ ﻛﻮروﻧﺎ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺟﻌﻠﺖ اﻟﻌﺎمل ﻳﻌﻴﺶ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﻤﻮد واﻟﻘﻠﻖ وأﺣﺪﺛﺖ ﻫﺰة ﻏري ﻣﺴﺒﻮﻗﺔ ﻟﻼﻗﺘﺼﺎد اﻟﺪوﱄ. +÷òÝïë ôû½÷¸ë µúÇúÅîðÜÅÑ· µî±Ýë ±ûæë ùâ ÅÁ¸ïë µû³ÇÝë ±îĂ !µÁìËïë ÷æìë 1971&±ÜÉ×Ëß ùâ¶ËÊ«·
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ÇèÆî3Ûå÷·µûòÖ÷ë µîÅÄë µú÷öë ») «µûìà Åë )»Ûîíõ±ã· «µë)Åë ðî ±ö½») «µûËò¾ë )
(¶Ýå ±ûæë ÷æìëµî±Ýë µ°ûö³µì»ïîµÁìËïë µîÅÄë µûòÖ÷ë واﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت.. ﻓﻘﺪ اﺗﻔﻖ اﻟﻄﺮﻓﺎن ﻋﲆ ﺗﺒﺎدل ( ÇèÆî3Ûå÷·µûÖ±û¸ÀĂ )»Ûîíõ±ã· Åë ») «µûìà µú÷öë وﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ اﻟﻮﺻﻮل ﻟﻠﻤﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت واﻟﺒﻴﺎﻧﺎت اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ( ±ö½») «µûËò¾ë ðî øËûÜ :Çú÷Ñ· «µë)Åë ù³±ÜÈë ﻟﻠﻤﻮاﻃﻨني اﳌﺮﺷﺤني ﺑﺎﻻﻟﺘﺤﺎق ﺑﺎﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ واﻟﺬي ﻳﻨﻌﻜﺲ اﻳﺠﺎﺑﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺗﻘﻠﻴﺺ ﻋﺪد ﻣﺮات ﻟﻠﻔﺌﺔ اﻟﻌﻤﺮﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ”24-17“ وﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ إﺟﺮاءات ·)µûå±ã Åë µûìà اﳌﺮاﺟﻌﺎت ﻟﻠﺠﻬﺎت اﻟﺤﻜﻮﻣﻴﺔ واﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ. اﻛﺘامل اﳌﻠﻒ اﻻﻟﻜﱰوين اﻟﺸﺎﻣﻞ ﻟﻠﻤﻮاﻃﻨني وﺳﻬﻮﻟﺔ وﻗﻊ ﻣﺬﻛﺮة اﻟﺘﻔﺎﻫﻢ اﻟﻠﻮاء اﻟﺮﻛﻦ ﻃﻴﺎر اﻟﺸﻴﺦ أﺣﻤﺪ وأﻋﺮب رﺋﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ واﻻﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﻴﺔ اﻟﻮﺻﻮل ﻟﻠﻤﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت اﻟﺠﻨﺎﺋﻴﺔ واﳌﺮورﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﻔﺌﺔ ﺑﻦ ﻃﺤﻨﻮن ﺑﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن رﺋﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ ﻋﻦ اﻟﺸﻜﺮ ﻟﻮزارة اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻴﺔ ﻟﺴﻌﻴﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺗﺬﻟﻴﻞ اﻟﻌﻤﺮﻳﺔ اﳌﺬﻛﻮرة أو ﻋﲆ أي ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت ﻗﺪ ﻳﺘﻔﻖ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ واﻻﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﻴﺔ واﻟﻠﻮاء ﺧﻠﻴﻔﺔ ﺣﺎرب اﻟﺨﻴﻴﲇ اﻟﺼﻌﻮﺑﺎت ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل ﺗﻮﻓري اﻟﺒﻴﺎﻧﺎت واﻻﺟﺮاءات ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ اﻟﻄﺮﻓﺎن ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻼً، ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ إﱃ اﻟﺘﺄﻛﺪ ﻣﻦ رﺋﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ اﻟﺘﻄﻮﻳﺮ اﳌﺆﺳﴘ ﺑﻮزارة اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻴﺔ. واﻟﻮﺛﺎﺋﻖ اﳌﻄﻠﻮﺑﺔ ﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ اﳌﻮاﻃﻨني ﰲ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﺣﻀﺎر ﺷﻬﺎدة ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﻟﻠﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻤﻜﻦ ﻣﻦ وﻗﺎل إن ﺗﻮﻗﻴﻊ اﳌﺬﻛﺮة ﻳﺄيت اﻧﺴﺠﺎﻣﺎ ﻣﻊ اﻟﺘﻮﺟﻬﺎت اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﻋﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت اﻹﻟﻜﱰوﻧﻴﺔ اﻟﺤﻜﻮﻣﻴﺔ ﻓﺘﺢ اﳌﻠﻒ اﳌﺮوري ﻟﻠﻔﺌﺔ اﻟﻌﻤﺮﻳﺔ ”30/05/1984 اﻟﺤﻜﻮﻣﻴﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺒﺤﺚ ﻋﻦ ﺣﻠﻮل ﻟﻠﺘﺤﺪﻳﺎت وﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻣﺆﻛﺪا أن ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﻓﻮق أي اﻋﺘﺒﺎر. ﻓام ﻓﻮق“. اﻷﻫﺪاف اﻟﻄﻤﻮﺣﺔ ﺧﻼل ﻓﱰات زﻣﻨﻴﺔ ﻗﺼرية وﻗﺎل ” ﻧﺴﺨﺮ إﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺗﻨﺎ وﻃﺎﻗﺎﺗﻨﺎ ﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻦ، ﻣﻦ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ أﻛﺪ اﻟﻠﻮاء ﺧﻠﻴﻔﺔ ﺣﺎرب اﻟﺨﻴﻴﲇ رﺋﻴﺲ واﻟﱰﻛﻴﺰ ﻋﲆ ﺗﴪﻳﻊ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ اﻟﱪاﻣﺞ، وﺗﺤﺴني ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻣﻌﺎﻫﺪﻳﻦ اﻟﻠﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﺛﻢ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ اﻟﺴﻤﻮ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ اﻟﺘﻄﻮﻳﺮ اﳌﺆﺳﴘ ﺑﻮزارة اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻴﺔ، أن ﻣﺬﻛﺮة اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت اﻟﺤﻜﻮﻣﻴﺔ ،وذﻟﻚ ﺑﻌﻤﻞ ﻣﻠﻒ اﳌﻮاﻃﻦ ﺧﻠﻴﻔﺔ ﺑﻦ زاﻳﺪ آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن رﺋﻴﺲ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ اﻟﻘﺎﺋﺪ اﻷﻋﲆ اﻟﺘﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﺗﺄيت ﰲ إﻃﺎر اﻟﻌﻤﻞ اﻟﺤﻜﻮﻣﻲ اﳌﺸﱰك اﻟﺸﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻬﺪف إﻛامل اﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ اﻹﻟﻜﱰوين ﳌﺴﺘﻬﺪﰲ ﻟﻠﻘﻮات اﳌﺴﻠﺤﺔ ”ﺣﻔﻈﻪ اﻟﻠﻪ“ ﺑﺄن ﻧﻜﻮن ﰲ ﺧﺪﻣﺔ واﻟﺘﻜﺎﻣﲇ وﻓﻖ رؤﻳﺔ اﻟﻘﻴﺎدة اﻟﺮﺷﻴﺪة ﻟﻠﺪوﻟﺔ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻔﺌﺔ اﻟﻌﻤﺮﻳﺔ اﳌﻄﻠﻮﺑﺔ، وﺗﻮﻓري اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ُﻛﻞ ﰲ ﻣﺠﺎﻟﻪ“ وﺟﺎء ﺗﻮﻗﻴﻊ اﳌﺬﻛﺮة ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬا وﺑﻬﺪف ﺿامن ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ اﳌﺴﺘﻬﺪﻓﺎت اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ وﻓﻖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎت إﻟﻜﱰوﻧﻴﺔ ﺷﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﻗﻔﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻠﺨﻄﻂ اﻻﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ ﻟﻜﻼ اﻟﻄﺮﻓني، وﺳﻌﻴﺎ ﻧﺤﻮ أﻓﻀﻞ اﻵﻟﻴﺎت واﻟﻮﺳﺎﺋﻞ وﺗﺠﺴﺪ ﻣﺒﺪأ ﺗﻜﺎﻣﻞ اﻷدوار اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ وﺗﻘﻠﻴﺺ ﻋﺪد اﻟﻮﺛﺎﺋﻖ اﳌﻄﻠﻮﺑﺔ ﺗﻜﺎﻣﻞ اﻟﺠﻬﻮد وﺗﺒﺎدل اﻟﺨﱪات ﰲ ﺗﺒﺎدل اﻟﺒﻴﺎﻧﺎت وﺻﻮﻻً ﻟﻠﻐﺎﻳﺎت اﳌﻨﺸﻮدة. 7
µûËò¾ë )µú÷öë µûå±ã· وﻗّﻌﺖ اﻟﻘﻴﺎدة اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﻟﻠﻘﻮات اﳌﺴﻠﺤﺔ - ﻣﻤﺜﻠﺔ ﺑﻬﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ واﻻﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﻴﺔ - واﻟﻬﻴﺌﺔ اﻻﺗﺤﺎدﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﻬﻮﻳﺔ واﻟﺠﻨﺴﻴﺔ ﻣﺬﻛﺮة ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﺑﻬﺪف اﻟﺘﻌﺎون ﰲ ﻣﺠﺎل ﻣﻠﻒ اﳌﻮاﻃﻦ اﻟﺸﺎﻣﻞ واﺳﺘﻜامل اﻟﺒﻴﺎﻧﺎت ” اﻟﺼﺤﻴﺔ واﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻤﻴﺔ واﻟﺠﻨﺎﺋﻴﺔ“ إﻟﻜﱰوﻧﻴﺎً ﳌﻨﺘﺴﺒﻲ وﻣﺮﺷﺤﻲ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ واﻻﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻔﺌﺔ اﻟﻌﻤﺮﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ (24-17) ﺑﻨﺴﺒﺔ %100. وﻗﻊ ﻣﺬﻛﺮة اﻟﺘﻔﺎﻫﻢ اﻟﻠﻮاء اﻟﺮﻛﻦ ﻃﻴﺎر اﻟﺸﻴﺦ أﺣﻤﺪ ﺑﻦ ﻃﺤﻨﻮن ﺑﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن رﺋﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ واﻻﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﻴﺔ، واﻟﻠﻮاء ﺳﻌﻴﺪ راﻛﺎن اﻟﺮاﺷﺪي ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻋﺎم ﺷﺆون اﻷﺟﺎﻧﺐ واﳌﻨﺎﻓﺬ ﰲ اﻟﻬﻴﺌﺔ اﻻﺗﺤﺎدﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﻬﻮﻳﺔ واﻟﺠﻨﺴﻴﺔ . وﻗﺎل اﻟﻠﻮاء اﻟﺮﻛﻦ ﻃﻴﺎر اﻟﺸﻴﺦ أﺣﻤﺪ ﺑﻦ ﻃﺤﻨﻮن ﺑﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن إن ﺗﻮﻗﻴﻊ ﻣﺬﻛﺮة اﻟﺘﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻬﻴﺌﺔ اﻻﺗﺤﺎدﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﻬﻮﻳﺔ واﻟﺠﻨﺴﻴﺔ ﻳﺄيت ﺑﻬﺪف اﻟﺘﻌﺎون ﰲ ﻣﺠﺎل ﻣﻠﻒ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﺎت ﻣﻨﺘﺴﺒﻲ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ واﻻﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﻴﺔ واﻹﺟﺮاءات اﳌﺘﺒﻌﺔ، وﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ اﻟﺪﻋﻢ وﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ إﺟﺮاءات اﻛﺘامل اﳌﻠﻒ اﻹﻟﻜﱰوين اﻟﺸﺎﻣﻞ ﻟﻠﻤﻮاﻃﻨني ﻣﻦ اﻟﻔﺌﺎت اﻟﻌﻤﺮﻳﺔ اﳌﻄﻠﻮﺑﺔ ﻟﻠﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ. وأﺿﺎف ﺗﻀﻤﻨﺖ ﺑﻨﻮد ﻣﺬﻛﺮة اﻟﺘﻔﺎﻫﻢ أن ﺗﻘﻮم ﻫﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﺑﺘﺰوﻳﺪ ”اﻟﻬﻮﻳﺔ واﻟﺠﻨﺴﻴﺔ“ ﺑﺎﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت واﻟﺒﻴﺎﻧﺎت اﳌﺘﻌﻠﻘﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ واﻻﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﻴﺔ وﻓﻘﺎً ﻣﻦ ﻗﻮاﻋﺪ اﻟﺒﻴﺎﻧﺎت اﳌﺸﱰﻛﺔ ﺑني اﻟﺠﻬﺎت ذات ﻟﻠﻌﻤﻞ ﰲ ﺟﻬﺎز أﻣﻦ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺼﺒﻐﺔ اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ . ﻟﻼﻋﺘﺒﺎرات اﳌﻌﻤﻮل ﺑﻬﺎ ﰲ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ وﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ. وأﺿﺎف اﻟﺮاﺷﺪي أن اﻟﻬﻴﺌﺔ ﺗﺜﻤﻦ اﳌﺒﺎدرات وﺗﻬﺪف اﳌﺬﻛﺮة اﳌﻮﻗﻌﺔ ﻣﺆﺧﺮا إﱃ ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ اﻟﺘﻌﺎون ﻧﻘﺎط اﻟﺮﺑﻂ اﻹﻟﻜﱰوﻧﻴﺔ اﳌﻄﻠﻮﺑﺔ، وﺳﺘﻌﻤﻞ ”اﻟﻬﻮﻳﺔ اﻻﺳﺘﺒﺎﻗﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻘﻴﺎدة اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﻟﻠﻘﻮات اﳌﺴﻠﺤﺔ ﻣﻤﺜﻠﺔ واﻟﺘﻨﺴﻴﻖ ﺑني اﻟﻄﺮﻓني ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ وﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ واﻟﺠﻨﺴﻴﺔ“ ﻋﲆ ﺗﺰوﻳﺪ ”اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ“ ﺑﺎﻟﺒﻴﺎﻧﺎت ﰲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ واﻻﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﻴﺔ ﳌﺎ ﺗﺒﺬﻟﻪ ﻣﻦ اﻷدوار واﳌﺴﺆوﻟﻴﺎت اﳌﺘﻌﻠﻘﺔ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﻘﻄﺎب ﻣﺠﻨﺪي اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﺎﳌﻠﻒ اﻟﺨﺎص ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺘﻌﻼم ﻋﻦ اﻷﻓﺮاد اﳌﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺟﻬﻮد ﺗﻨﺴﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﻣﻊ اﻟﴩﻛﺎء اﻻﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴني ﰲ ﻣﺠﺎل اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻌﻤﻞ ﻟﺪى ﺟﻬﺎز أﻣﻦ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻬﻴﺌﺔ اﻻﺗﺤﺎدﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﻬﻮﻳﺔ واﻟﺠﻨﺴﻴﺔ ﺑﺤﺴﺐ اﺣﺘﻴﺎﺟﺎت ﻣﻠﻒ اﳌﻮاﻃﻦ اﻟﺸﺎﻣﻞ ﻟﻀامن ﻓﺎﻋﻠﻴﺔ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎت ﺑﺎﻟﺼﺒﻐﺔ اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ ﺑﻌﺪ اﺟﺘﻴﺎز اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺐ اﻟﺘﺨﺼﴢ. ”اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ“ ﻟﻠﻔﺌﺔ اﳌﺴﺘﻬﺪﻓﺔ، إﺿﺎﻓﺔ إﱃ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ اﻟﺘﻮﺛﻴﻖ واﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺚ اﻹﻟﻜﱰوين ﻟﺒﻴﺎﻧﺎت ﻣﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻲ وﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰا ًﻷﻫﺪاﻓﻬام اﳌﺸﱰﻛﺔ ﺳﻴﻘﻮم اﻟﻄﺮﻓﺎن ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻌﺎون ﻧﻘﺎط اﻟﺮﺑﻂ اﻹﻟﻜﱰوﻧﻴﺔ اﳌﻄﻠﻮﺑﺔ. ومثﻦ اﻟﻠﻮاء اﻟﺮﻛﻦ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻔﺌﺔ اﻟﻌﻤﺮﻳﺔ اﳌﻄﻠﻮﺑﺔ ﻣام ﻳﻮﻓﺮ واﻟﺘﻨﺴﻴﻖ ﰲ اﳌﺠﺎﻻت اﻹدارﻳﺔ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﺘﺨﻄﻴﻂ ﻃﻴﺎر اﻟﺸﻴﺦ أﺣﻤﺪ ﺑﻦ ﻃﺤﻨﻮن ﺑﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن اﻟﻮﻗﺖ واﻟﺠﻬﺪ وﻳﺴﺎﻫﻢ ﰲ إﺳﻌﺎد اﳌﺘﻌﺎﻣﻠني وﺗﴪﻳﻊ واﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ واﻟﺘﻮﺟﻴﻪ واﻟﺮﻗﺎﺑﺔ ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ اﻷﻫﺪاف ﺳﻌﻲ اﻟﻬﻴﺌﺔ اﻻﺗﺤﺎدﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﻬﻮﻳﺔ واﻟﺠﻨﺴﻴﺔ ﻟﺘﻮﻓري وﺳﻴﻠﺔ اﻷﻫﺪاف اﻟﻄﻤﻮﺣﺔ اﳌﺸﱰﻛﺔ. و ﻛﺮم اﻟﻠﻮاء اﻟﺮﻛﻦ ﻃﻴﺎر ﺑﻜﻔﺎءة وﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺔ وﰲ ﻣﺠﺎل اﳌﻮارد اﻟﺒﴩﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل ﻓﻌﺎﻟﺔ وآﻣﻨﺔ ﻟﺘﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺧﺪﻣﺎت ﺣﻜﻮﻣﻴﺔ ذﻛﻴﺔ ، واﻟﺮﺑﻂ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ أﺣﻤﺪ ﺑﻦ ﻃﺤﻨﻮن ﺑﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن ﺑﻌﺪ ذﻟﻚ إدارة اﳌﻮارد واﻹﻣﺘﺜﺎل ﻟﻠﻘﻮاﻧني واﻹﺟﺮاءات ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ اﻹﻟﻜﱰوين متﺎﺷﻴﺎً ﻣﻊ اﻟﺨﻄﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﻷﻫﺪاف اﻟﺤﻜﻮﻣﺔ ،اﳌﻘﺪم ﻋﺒﺪاﻟﻠﻪ ﺳﺎمل اﻟﻨﻌﻴﻤﻲ وﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ اﻟﻄﺎﺑﻮر إﱃ ﻣﺠﺎل اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺐ اﻟﺬي ﺗﻜﻤﻦ أﻫﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﰲ اﻟﺘﻄﻮﻳﺮ اﻟﺬﻛﻴﺔ، واﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺘﻮاﻓﻖ ﻣﻊ رؤﻳﺔ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﻟﻠﻌﺎم 2021 اﻟﻨﻌﻴﻤﻲ وﻋﺬاري ﺳﺎمل ﺣﺴﻦ اﻟﺰﻳﻮدي ﻣﻦ اﻟﻬﻴﺌﺔ واﳌﺴﺎﻫﻤﺔ ﰲ إﻋﺪاد ﻛﺎدر ﻗﺎر ﻋﲆ ﻣﻮاﻛﺒﺔ اﻟﺘﻄﻮرات اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻬﺪف إﱃ ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﺔ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺴﺘﻮى اﻻﺗﺤﺎدﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﻬﻮﻳﺔ واﻟﺠﻨﺴﻴﺔ ﳌﺸﺎرﻛﺘﻬﻢ ﰲ ﻣﺒﺎدرة ﻣﻠﻒ واﻟﺘﻐريات اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺤﺪث ﰲ اﳌﺠﺎﻻت اﳌﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ. اﻟﻌﺎمل ﰲ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ اﳌﺠﺎﻻت. ﻣﻦ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﻗﺎل اﻟﻠﻮاء ﺳﻌﻴﺪ اﳌﻮاﻃﻦ اﻟﺸﺎﻣﻞ. وﺗﺄيت ﻣﺬﻛﺮة اﻟﺘﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﰲ إﻃﺎر ﺳﻌﻲ اﻟﻄﺮﻓني ﻧﺤﻮ راﻛﺎن اﻟﺮاﺷﺪي إن ﺗﻮﻗﻴﻊ اﳌﺬﻛﺮة ﻳﺄيت ﰲ إﻃﺎر اﻟﺘﻌﺎون ﺗﻜﺎﻣﻞ اﻟﺠﻬﻮد ودﻋﻢ وﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎت ﺑﻴﻨﻬام ﰲ اﻟﻮﺛﻴﻖ واﳌﺸﱰك واﳌﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﺑني اﻟﻬﻴﺌﺔ اﻻﺗﺤﺎدﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﻬﻮﻳﺔ ·±ö½µûå±ã ðî µë)Åë ﻣﺠﺎل اﺳﺘﻘﻄﺎب ﻣﺠﻨﺪي اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ورﻏﺒﺔ واﻟﺠﻨﺴﻴﺔ وﻫﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ واﻻﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﻴﺔ ﺑﻬﺪف وﻗّﻌﺖ اﻟﻘﻴﺎدة اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﻟﻠﻘﻮات اﳌﺴﻠﺤﺔ ﻣﻤﺜﻠﺔ ﺑﻬﻴﺌﺔ ﻣﻨﻬام ﰲ اﻟﺘﻌﺎون واﻟﺘﻨﺴﻴﻖ ﰲ ﻫﺬا اﻹﻃﺎر ﻋﱪ إﻧﺸﺎء ﺗﻔﻌﻴﻞ وﺗﴪﻳﻊ ﺗﺮﺟﻤﺔ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﺎت اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﰲ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ واﻻﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﻴﺔ وﺟﻬﺎز أﻣﻦ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﻣﺬﻛﺮة ﴍاﻛﺔ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ اﻻﺳﺘﻔﺎدة اﻟﻘﺼﻮى ﻣﻦ اﻹﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎت اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت اﻟﺤﻜﻮﻣﻴﺔ مبﻮﺛﻮﻗﻴﺔ وﻓﺎﻋﻠﻴﺔ واﻻﺳﺘﻔﺎدة ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﺑﻬﺪف اﺳﺘﻘﻄﺎب ﻣﺠﻨﺪي اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ واﻟﺨﱪات اﳌﺘﺎﺣﺔ ﻟﺪﻳﻬام. ±´Ãþ 2020 Ç´!ïâ÷!!ñ 586 ÅÝë 8
µÝâÅë ê´æ¸Ë·µúÇéËÝë )þ ¶ò³µë÷à µûòÖ÷ë µîÅÄë Åò¾îðîµÝʱ¸ë
µÝâÅë µúÇéËÝë )þ ¶ò³µë÷õÊÅî¶ì´æ¸Ê ¹ûÀµûòÖ÷ë µîÅÄìë±Ü÷׸ïë Åò¾ïë ðîµÝʱ¸ë ðûÚÁú±³Åî+Åú øìÜù´úÅ·¼î±ñdzøë ðÝÔÄûÊ ²Ê±ò¸ûë±ÑûÑÃÛÓ))íûìݸë )²úŸë ăõ¬îêÔ⫳, µûòÖ÷ë µîÅÄë )ÇÎïëµû¾û· ǸÊĀ " Åõþ Ûî ±ñāëµûÖ±û¸ÀĀ ) ±âÇÎë ÷ïÁî :Çú÷Ñ·ùܱòïë ðûËÀ :²¸è 9
وﺗﻮاﻓﺪن اﳌﻮاﻃﻨﺎت اﳌﻨﺘﺴﺒﺎت ﻟﻠﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﺗﻄﻮﻋﺎً ﺑﺮوح وﻃﻨﻴﺔ وﻣﻌﻨﻮﻳﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ إﺳﺘﻌﺪاداً ( ½ùòÖ)² ﻟﺨﻮض ﺗﺠﺮﺑﺔ ﻗﻴﻤﺔ ﺳﺘﺴﺎﻫﻢ ﰲ ﺑﻨﺎء ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺔ وﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻋﻔﺮاء راﺷﺪ اﳌﻨﺼﻮري اﻟﺘﻲ ﺟﺎءت ﺑﺼﺤﺒﺔ ﻗﻮﻳﺔ وﺗﻜﺴﺒﻬﻦ ﻋﺎدات ﺗﻌﻮد ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻔﻊ ﻋﲆ اﺧﺘﻬﺎ ﺑﺨﻴﺘﻪ اﳌﺴﺘﻮى اﻷﻣﻨﻲ واﻟﺼﺤﻲ واﻹﺟﺘامﻋﻲ. إن اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ واﺟﺐ ﻋﲆ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻮاﻃﻦ، وﺑﻬﺬه اﳌﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ أﻋﺮب اﻟﻠﻮاء اﻟﺮﻛﻦ ﻃﻴﺎر اﻟﺸﻴﺦ وﺷﺨﺼﻴﺎً أﺷﻌﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﺨﺮ واﻻﻋﺘﺰاز، وأﻧﺎ أرى اﻟﻔﺘﻴﺎت أﺣﻤﺪ ﺑﻦ ﻃﺤﻨﻮن آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن رﺋﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ ﻳﺘﺪاﻓﻌﻮن ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ أن ﻳﻔﻮز ﻛﻞ واﺣﺪة ﻣﻨﻬﻦ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ واﻻﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﻴﺔ ﻋﻦ اﻋﺘﺰازه ﳌﺠﻨﺪات ﺑﺎﻟﺴﺒﻖ ﰲ ﺧﺪﻣﺔ وﻃﻨﻪ، ﻋﱪ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ، اﻟﺪﻓﻌﺔ اﻟﺘﺎﺳﻌﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻧﻀامﻣﻬﻦ إﱃ ﺻﻔﻮف ورمبﺎ أدرﻛﺖ اﻟﻴﻮم ﻗﺒﻞ أي وﻗﺖ ﻣﴣ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﺗﻄﻮﻋﺎً، ﻣﺆﻛﺪاً ﻋﲆ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮه اﻟﺘﻮﺣﺪ، ﺗﺤﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻗﻴﻢ اﻟﻮﻃﻦ، واﻟﻮﻻء ﻟﻠﻤﺮأة اﻹﻣﺎراﺗﻴﺔ واﻟﺪور اﻟﺬي ﺗﻘﻮم ﺑﻪ واﻟﺬي واﻻﻧﺘامء ﻟﻠﻮﻃﻦ وﻗﻴﺎدﺗﻪ اﻟﺮﺷﻴﺪة، وﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻫﺬه ﻳﺒﺪأ ﺑﺎﻷﴎة وﻳﺘﻨﺎﻣﻰ أﻫﻤﻴﺔ ﰲ اﳌﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻣﻊ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻘﻴﻢ إﱃ ﺳﻠﻮﻛﻴﺎت، ﻓﻔﻲ ﻋﺸﻖ ﺗﺮاب اﻟﻮﻃﻦ أﻃﻴﺎﻓﻪ وﻓﺌﺎﺗﻪ. ﺗﺄﻛﻴﺪ ﻟﺤﺐ اﻟﻮﻃﻦ اﻟﺬي ﻳﺘﺠﲆ ﰲ اﻟﺪﻓﺎع ﻋﻨﻪ، وأﻛﺪ رﺋﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ واﻹﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﻴﺔ واﳌﺤﺎﻓﻈﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﺘﻪ وﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ وﺣﺪﺗﻪ وﺻﻴﺎﻧﺘﻪ، ﻋﲆ أن إزدﻳﺎد ﻋﻤﻖ ووﻻء وﻋﻄﺎء اﳌﺮأة اﻹﻣﺎراﺗﻴﺔ òÁÖð³ÅïÀ÷' وﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺔ اﻷﺑﻨﺎء ﺑﺎﻟﺜﻘﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻔﺲ، واﻻﻋﺘامد ﻟﻠﺪﻓﺎع ﻋﻦ اﻟﻮﻃﻦ وﻣﻜﺘﺴﺒﺎﺗﻪ ﻫﻮ ﺗﺠﺎوب ﻋﲆ اﻟﺬات وﺗﺤﻤﻞ اﳌﺴﺆوﻟﻴﺔ ﻳﻌﻜﺲ روح اﻟﺘﻀﺤﻴﺔ واﻟﻔﺪاء اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺘﻤﺘﻊ ﺑﻬﺎ، %ûöñ±': ﻣﺜﻤﻨﺎً اﻟﺪﻋﻢ اﻟﻼ ﻣﺤﺪود ﻣﻦ اﻟﻘﻴﺎدة اﻟﺤﻜﻴﻤﺔ ±×Ü Çïë ±îĀ µû· ﻟﺪوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة وإميﺎﻧﻬﻢ ﺑﺄﻫﻤﻴﺔ ﻣﺸﺎرﻛﺔ اﳌﺮأة ﰲ اﻟﺤﻴﺎة ﺑﻜﺎﻓﺔ ﻣﺠﺎﻻﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ ÉéÝú µûÁÔ¸ë واﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ وﺣﴬوا ذوو اﳌﺠﻨﺪات اﳌﺘﻄﻮﻋﺎت ﺑﺎﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ ( Åãë اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻋﱪوا ﻋﻦ ﺳﻌﺎدﺗﻬﻢ وﺛﻘﺘﻬﻢ مبﺎ وﺑﺪﻧﻴﺔ وﺳﻠﻮﻛﻴﺔ وﻧﻔﺴﻴﺔ وﻓﻨﻮن اﻟﻘﺘﺎل ﺳﻴﺘﻠﻘﻮﻧﻪ اﳌﺠﻨﺪات ﺧﻼل اﻟﺘﺠﺮﺑﺔ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪة اﻟﺘﻲ وأﺷﺎرت ﻟﻘﺪ ودﻋﺖ اﺑﻨﺘﻲ ﻣريه و ﻛﲇ ﻓﺨﺮ ﺑﻬﺎ ﺳﻴﺘﻌﻠﻤﻦ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ اﻟﻜﺜري ﻣام ﺗﻌﻨﻴﻪ اﻟﺤﻴﺎة اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ، وﺑﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ اﳌﻨﺘﺴﺒﺎت اﻟﻠﻮايت ﺗﻘﺪﻣﻦ وﻣﺎ متﺘﺎز ﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺤﻤﻞ وﺻﱪ وﺿﺒﻂ واﻧﺘﻈﺎم ﻟﻠﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﻳﺘﻘﺪﻣﻬﻦ ﺣﺒﻬﻦ ﻟﻠﻮﻃﻦ واﻟﻮﻻء وﻏﺮس وﺗﺮﺳﻴﺦ ﻟﻘﻴﻢ اﻟﻮﻻء واﻻﻧﺘامء واﻟﺘﻀﺤﻴﺔ، ﻟﻪ ﻓﻬﻦ ﺑﻨﺎت زاﻳﺪ ﺷﻘﺎﺋﻖ اﻟﺮﺟﺎل ﰲ ﻣﺼﺎﻧﻊ إﺿﺎﻓﺔ إﱃ إﳌﺎﻣﻬﻦ ﺑﺎﳌﺒﺎدئ واﳌﻬﺎرات اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ اﻟﺮﺟﺎل وﻋﲇ ارض زاﻳﺪ وﻃﻦ اﻟﺴﻼم و اﻟﺨري اﻷﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ، اﻷﻣﺮ اﻟﺬي ﺳﻴﺴﻬﻢ ﰲ ﺗﺸﻜﻞ ﺣﺼﻴﻠﺔ واﻟﻌﻄﺎء ﻋﻠﻤﻴﺔ وﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺗﻌﻮد ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻦ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻔﻊ واﳌﺼﻠﺤﺔ "ÇÍ)ÇÄâ ÷î ë±ÐðÖ¿ وﻗﺎل ﻳﻮﺳﻒ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻋﺒﺪاﻟﻠﻪ اﻟﻴﺎﳼ واﻟﺬي ﺟﺎء وﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﺮﻳﻢ ﻋﲇ اﻟﻐﻔﲇ واﻟﺪة ﻣريه ﺧﻠﻴﻔﻪ ﺑﺼﺤﺒﺔ اﺑﻨﺘﻪ ﺷام اﻟﺘﻲ اﻧﻬﺖ اﻟﺜﺎﻧﻮﻳﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﻣﻪ اﻟﺸﺎﻣﴘ اﻧﻨﻲ وﻗﺒﻞ ان اﻛﻮن وﻟﻴﺔ اﻣﺮ ﻟﻮاﺣﺪة ﺑﺎن اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﻓﺨﺮ وﴍف ﻟﻜﻞ ﻣﻮاﻃﻦ ﰲ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻨﺘﺴﺒﺎت اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﻓﺎﻧﺎ ﻣﻮاﻃﻨﺔ اﻋﻲ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ اﻷﻣﻦ واﻷﻣﺎن ﻟﻬﺬه اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ، اﻟﺘﻲ ﺳﻌﺖ وادرك ﺟﻴﺪا أﻫﻤﻴﺔ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ ﰲ ﻛﻞ وﻻ ﺗﺰال ﺗﺴﻌﻰ ﻟﺘﻮﻓري ﻛﻞ ﺳﺒﻞ اﻟﺮاﺣﺔ ﻟﺸﻌﺒﻬﺎ، وﻃﻦ وﻟﻜﻞ ﻣﻮاﻃﻦ ﺻﺎﻟﺢ ﻣﺨﻠﺺ ﻟﻮﻃﻨﻪ ﰲ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺳﺘﺴﻬﻢ ﰲ ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ اﻟﻬﻮﻳﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ، وﺗﺤﻔﻴﺰ وﻻءه وﻋﻠﻤﻪ وﻋﻤﻠﻪ اﻟﺸﺒﺎب ﻟﻠﻤﺒﺎدرة وﺗﻌﻤﻴﻖ اﳌﺸﺎﻋﺮ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﻟﺪى وأﺿﺎﻓﺖ اﻧﻨﻲ ﺳﻌﻴﺪة ﺑﺎﻧﻀامم اﺑﻨﺘﻲ ﻟﻠﺪﻓﻌﺔ اﻟﺠﻤﻴﻊ، ﻣﻀﻴﻔﺎً أن ﻫﺬا اﻟﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺳﻴﺆدي إﱃ ﻏﺮس اﻟﺘﺎﺳﻌﺔ ﳌﻨﺘﺴﺒﺎت اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﺪﻓﻌﻪ اﻟﻘﻴﻢ واﳌﺒﺎدئ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﻟﺘﻬﻴﺌﺔ وإﻋﺪاد أﺟﻴﺎل اﻟﺘﺎﺳﻌﻪ ﻻﻧﻨﻲ ﻋﲇ ﺛﻘﺔ ﺗﺎﻣﺔ ﺑﻌﻈﻢ اﻟﻔﺎﺋﺪة اﻟﺘﻲ ﻣﺪرﻛﺔ ﻷﻫﻤﻴﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻦ وﴐورة ﺣامﻳﺘﻪ وﺣامﻳﺔ ﺳﺘﻌﻮد ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ وﻋﲆ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ ﻓﻤﻦ ﻣﻬﺎرات ﻋﻠﻤﻴﺔ أﻣﻨﻪ ±´Ãþ 2020 Ç´!ïâ÷!!ñ 586 ÅÝë 10
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ﻋﻦ ﺳﻌﺎدﺗﻬﺎ ﺑﺨﻮض ﻫﺬه اﻟﺘﺠﺮﺑﺔ، )«³ôûïÁñðÖ÷ë òÀ± ﻻﻓﺘﺘﺎً إﱃ أن أداء اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ وﻗﺎﻟﺖ اﻟﻮاﻟﺪه ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﻋﲇ ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺔ ﻟﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ ﻣﻬﺎراﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﻘﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ وﺻﻘﻞ اﻟﺰﺣﻤﻲ ﻣﻦ دﺑﺎ اﻟﻔﺠريه واﻟﺘﻲ ﺟﺎءت ﺧﱪاﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ، ﻓﻀﻼً ﻋﻦ أﻫﻤﻴﺘﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺑﺼﺤﺒﺔ اﺑﻨﺘﻬﺎ ﻓﺮح ﺟامل ﺣﺴﻦ ﺛﺎﻧﻮﻳﺔ ﻋﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﻣﺸﺎﻋﺮ اﻟﺤﺐ واﻟﻮﻻء ﻟﻮﻃﻨﻬﺎ، وﻏﺮس وﺑﻨﺖ وﻟﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﺸﺎﺋﺮ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ راﺷﺪ أن اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﻗﻴﻢ ﺗﺤﻤﻞ اﳌﺴﺆوﻟﻴﺔ واﻻﻧﻀﺒﺎط ﻟﺪى ﻣﻨﺘﺴﺒﻴﻬﺎ ﻳﺴﺘﺤﻖ أن ﻧﺤﻤﻴﻪ ﺑﺄرواﺣﻨﺎ، وﻧﻘﺪم ﻟﻪ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻣﺆﻛﺪة أن أداء اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﴍف ﻋﻈﻴﻢ. منﻠﻚ، ﻓﻘﺪ ﺑﺬل اﻟﻘﺎدة اﳌﺆﺳﺴﻮن اﻟﺠﻬﺪ ﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻧﻬﻀﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻦ، وﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺻﻮن ﻣﻜﺘﺴﺒﺎﺗﻪ µîÅà :±´Ë¸òïë µûòÖ)µûë)¬ËîðÖ÷ë وﺣامﻳﺘﻬﺎ ﺑﺪﻣﺎﺋﻨﺎ وأرواﺣﻨﺎ وﻧﺤﻦ ﻣﺴﺘﻌﺪون ﻣﻊ وﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﻴﺜﺎء ﻋﲆ اﻟﻜﻴﻼين اﻟﺘﻲ ﺟﺎءت ﺑﺼﺤﺒﺔ أﺑﻨﺎﺋﻨﺎ ﻟﺘﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﻧﺪاء اﻟﻮﻃﻦ، وﻛﻠﻨﺎ ﻧﺴﻌﻰ ﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ ²À îĀ± أﻫﻠﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ راس اﻟﺨﻴﻤﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺠﺔ ﺛﺎﻧﻮﻳﺔ ﻣﺪرﺳﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻦ واﻟﺪﻓﺎع ﻋﻦ ﻣﻜﺘﺴﺒﺎﺗﻪ، ﻓﺎﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ( ö·±æëĂ÷ë± اﻟﻈﻴﺖ ﻟﻠﺒﻨﺎت ، ﻟﻘﺪ ﺗﺮﺑﻴﻨﺎ ﻋﲆ أن ﺧﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﻓﺨﺮ وﴍف ﻟﻜﻞ ﻣﻮاﻃﻦ ﰲ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ اﻷﻣﻦ واﻷﻣﺎن واﳌﺤﺎﻓﻈﺔ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﺴﺆوﻟﻴﺔ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ أﺑﻨﺎﺋﻪ،وﻟﻬﺬا ﻟﻬﺬه اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ. (µï½Ç¸ë')ÅݸËî ﺣﺮﺻﺖ ﻋﲆ اﻹﻟﺘﺤﺎق ﺑﺎﻟﺪورات اﻟﺼﻴﻔﻴﺔ وﻣﻦ ﺟﻬﺘﻬﻦ أﻛﺪن اﳌﻨﺘﺴﺒﺎت اﳌﺘﻄﻮﻋﺎت øìܱò·±æëĂ÷ë واﳌﺘﻘﺪﻣﺔ واﻟﻴﻮم اﻧﺎ ﰲ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﺪوره اﺳﺘﻌﺪادﻫﻦ اﻟﺘﺎم ﻟﱰﺟﻤﺔ ﺣﺐ اﻹﻣﺎرات واﻟﻮﻻء اﻟﺘﺎﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎر أن اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﻣﺴﺆوﻟﻴﺔ ﻟﻘﺎدﺗﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ أرض اﻟﻮاﻗﻊ، ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل اﻧﻀامﻣﻬﻦ ÷ë Ûå وﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﻳﺸﻌﺮ ﺑﻬﺎ اﻟﺠﻤﻴﻊ، ﻷﻧﻬﺎ ﰲ أﺑﺴﻂ ﻣﻌﺎﻧﻴﻬﺎ إﱃ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ، وﻟﻔنت إﱃ أن دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات ﺣامﻳﺔ ﻹﻧﺠﺎزات اﻟﻮﻃﻦ، وﺣﺮص ﻋﲆ اﻻرﺗﻘﺎء ﺑﻪ وﻗﻴﺎدﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﺤﻜﻴﻤﺔ مل ﺗﺒﺨﻼ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻮاﻃﻨﻴﻬﺎ، ﺑﻞ ودﻓﺎع ﻋﻨﻪ، وﰲ اﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ، ﺗﻌﻠﻤﻨﺎ اﳌﺴﺆوﻟﻴﺔ أﺻﺒﺢ اﻹﻣﺎراﺗﻴﻮن، ﺑﻔﻀﻞ ﻗﻴﺎدﺗﻬﺎ، أﺳﻌﺪ ﺷﻌﻮب ﺑﻜﻞ ﻣﻌﺎﻧﻴﻬﺎ. اﻟﻌﺎمل، وﺟﺎء اﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﻟﺮد اﻟﺠﻤﻴﻞ وإﺛﺒﺎت ﻗﺪرات ﺑﻨﺎت اﻹﻣﺎرات ﻋﲆ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ اﻟﻐﺎﱄ واﻟﻨﻔﻴﺲ إﱃ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ اﻟﺴﻮرﺑﻮن أﺑﻮﻇﺒﻲ واﻋﻤﻞ ﺣﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﰲ ﺳﻮق اﻟﻮﻃﻦ. اﺑﻮﻇﺒﻲ اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻲ إﻧﻨﻲ ﻋﲆ أﺗﻢ اﻻﺳﺘﻌﺪاد ﻟﺘﺄدﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻬﺘﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﻴﺜﺎء راﺷﺪ اﻟﻨﻮري ﺧﺮﻳﺠﺔ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ، ورد اﻟﺠﻤﻴﻞ ﻟﻠﻮﻃﻦ، وﻋﱪت 11
F-35!ë µÝãÐ)µæãÐ
إن ﺳﻌﻲ دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ﻻﻣﺘﻼك ﺑﻞ ﺳﺘﻌﺰز ﻣﻦ ﺳﺒﺎق اﻟﺘﺴﻠﺢ، ﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﻋﲆ اﳌﻘﺎﺗﻼت اﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮاز F-35 ﻫﻲ اﺣﺪى ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﻗﺪراﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﺼﺎروﺧﻴﺔ اﻟﺒﺎﻟﻴﺴﺘﻴﺔ اﳌﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ اﻹﺟﺮاءات اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺠﺴﺪ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ اﻟﺘﻨﺎﻓﺲ اﻻﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻲ وﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺠﻬﺎ اﻟﻨﻮوي ﻛﻮﺳﻴﻠﺔ ﻟﻠﺮدع وﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﰲ اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ اﻟﺨﻠﻴﺠﻴﺔ. ﻓﻬﺬه اﳌﻘﺎﺗﻼت ﺗُﻌﺘﱪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺘﻮازن ورمبﺎ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ اﻟﺘﻔﻮق. واﻟﻴﻮم ﺗﺪﺧﻞ ﻗﻄﺮ أﻛرث ﻃﺎﺋﺮات اﻟﺠﻴﻞ اﻟﺨﺎﻣﺲ ﺗﻄﻮراً، وﻻ ﻳﻀﺎﻫﻴﻬﺎ أﻳﻀﺎً ﻋﲆ ﺧﻂ اﳌﻨﺎﻓﺴﺔ. ﻓﻘﻄﺮ أﺣﺴﺖ ﺑﺄن ﺗﻮازن ﰲ ﺗﻄﻮرﻫﺎ - ﻻﺳﻴام ﰲ ﻣﺠﺎل اﻟﺘﺨﻔﻲ - ﺳﻮى اﻟﻘﻮة ﺳﻴﻤﻴﻞ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻛﺒري ﰲ اﺗﺠﺎه دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات Åú÷õð³ÅïÁî.:íìæ³' ﺷﻘﻴﻘﺘﻬﺎ اﻟـ F-22 اﳌﻘﺎﺗﻠﺔ. ﻫﺎﺗﺎن اﳌﻘﺎﺗﻠﺘﺎن إذا ﻣﺎ متﻜﻨﺖ أﺑﻮﻇﺒﻲ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺤﺼﻮل ﻋﲆ اﳌﻘﺎﺗﻼت ±¸Ê ±åăÝë µûë)Åë Îïë±$ ﻗﺎدرﺗﺎن ﻋﲆ أن ﺗﺼﻮل وﺗﺠﻮل ﰲ اﻟﺴامء ﻛﻴﻔام اﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ. وﺑﻐﺾ اﻟﻨﻈﺮ ﻋﻦ إذا ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎن دﺧﻮل (¯íËåÉû &÷ìÝë µûʱûËë- ﺷﺎءت ﻣﻦ دون أن ﺗﺘﻤﻜﻦ أﺟﻬﺰة اﻟﺮادار اﳌﺘﻘﺪﻣﺔ ﻗﻄﺮ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺨﻂ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل ﻃﻠﺒﻬﺎ ﴍاء ﻫﺬه ½±µÝî îĀ± ﻣﻦ ﻛﺸﻔﻬﺎ وﺗﻌﻘﺐ ﺣﺮﻛﺘﻬﺎ! ٌﻗﻮة ٌاﺳﺘﺜﻨﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﺑﻼ اﳌﻘﺎﺗﻼت ﻫﻮ ﺑﺮﻏﺒﺔ ﻗﻄﺮﻳﺔ ﻛﺎﻣﻠﺔ أو ﺑﻮازع وﺗﺄﺛري [email protected] ﺷﻚ، ﺗُﻌﻄﻲ اﻷﻓﻀﻠﻴﺔ ﻟﻜﻞ ﻣﻦ ميﺘﻠﻚ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻫﺬا ﺗﺮيك أو إﻳﺮاين، ﻓﺈن ذﻟﻚ ﻳﻌﻨﻲ أن ﻗﻄﺮ وﻣﻌﻬﺎ اﻟﺴﻼح ﰲ ﻣﻮاﺟﻬﺔ اﻟﺠﻴﻮش اﻟﻨﻈﺎﻣﻴﺔ. ﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺎ أﻳﻀﺎً ﻣﺘﻮﺟﺴﺔ ﻛﻞ اﻟﺘﻮﺟﺲ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﺗﺘﻮﺟﺲ اﻟﺪول دامئﺎً ﻣﻦ ﺣﺼﻮل أﻃﺮاف ﺧﺼﻤﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات ﻟﻠﺘﻔﻮق اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮي اﻟﺠﻮي ﻋﲆ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﻬﺎ. ﻟﻬﺎ ﳌﺜﻞ ﻫﺬه اﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ اﳌﺘﻘﺪﻣﺔ. اﻟﺨﻄﻮة اﻟﻘﻄﺮﻳﺔ ﺟﺎءت ﻹﺣﺪاث رمبﺎ ﻧﻮع ﻣﻦ ﰲ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺘﻨﺎ اﻟﴩق أوﺳﻄﻴﺔ ﻻ متﺘﻠﻚ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻘﻮة اﻟﺒﻠﺒﻠﺔ ﰲ واﺷﻨﻄﻦ ﻟﻺﺧﻼل ﺑﺈمتﺎم اﻟﺼﻔﻘﺔ , ǸÊĂ Åû½'÷ïöãú'÷û¾û· ﺳﻮى إﴎاﺋﻴﻞ، اﻟﺘﻲ ﻟﺪﻳﻬﺎ ﻣﻘﺎﺗﻼت ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮاز اﻹﻣﺎراﺗﻴﺔ-اﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ. ﻗﻄﺮ وﻣﻦ وراءﻫﺎ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺎ ﻻ )Åë ô´Ýì·+Æë Ç¸Ê F-35 µû¾û· واﻟﺘﻲ ﻋﻤﻠﺖ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎت اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ﻋﲆ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ ﻟﻺﻣﺎرات اﻣﺘﻼك ﻫﺬه اﻟﻘﺪرة، وﺑﺎﻟﺘﺎﱄ ﻻ ÷¸ë ùâ' è÷æë» ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮﻫﺎ. ﻓﺈﴎاﺋﻴﻞ متﺘﻠﻚ اﻟﺘﻔﻮق اﻟﺠﻮي ﰲ متﺎﻧﻊ ﻣﻦ إﺣﺪاث ﻣﺜﻞ ﻫﺬه اﻟﺒﻠﺒﻠﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﰲ وﺟﻬﺔ ØãÁë )ðîþ Çæ¸ÊĂ ùâ اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺑﺄﻛﻤﻠﻬﺎ. ﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﻣﻦ اﳌﻨﻄﻘﻲ ﺟﺪاً أن ﻧﻈﺮﻫﻢ ﻗﺪ ﺗﻌﻘﺪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﺴري ﰲ امتﺎﻣﻬﺎ. ﻫﺬا ±åăÝë Ă%)Åë±â .µûë)Åë ﺗﺘﺤﺴﺲ إﴎاﺋﻴﻞ ﻣﻦ أﻳﺔ دوﻟﺔ ﺗﺴﻌﻰ ﻻﻣﺘﻼك اﻟﻬﺪف ﺗﻀﻌﻪ ﻗﻄﺮ وﻣﻦ وراءﻫﺎ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺎ وإﻳﺮان ﰲ ±ïûÊ )µËâ±ò¸ïë µïбĸïë ﻣﺜﻞ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻘﺪرة، ﻷﻧﻬﺎ ﺳﺘﻜﴪ ﺗﻔﻮﻗﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺻﻠﺐ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻬﺎ ﻫﺬا، ﺧﺎﺻﺔ وﻫﻲ ﺗﻌﻠﻢ ﻛﻞ اﻟﻌﻠﻢ ±öÔݳÛî øÝË·ÒÝ´ë ﺳﺎﺋﺮ دول اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺠﻮ. ﻓﺈذا ﻣﺎ متﻜﻨﺖ دوﻟﺔ ﺑﺄن ﻃﻠﺒﻬﺎ ﻟﻠﺤﺼﻮل ﻋﲆ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻫﺬه اﳌﻘﺎﺗﻼت ÷·äìÃøë ïûâ+ÇéËÜ'± اﻹﻣﺎرات اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ﻣﻦ اﻟﺤﺼﻮل ﻋﲆ ﻫﺬه ﻻن ﻳﺤﺼﻞ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺪﻋﻢ اﻟﻜﺒري ﻻ ﰲ واﺷﻨﻄﻦ اﳌﻘﺎﺗﻼت ﻓﺈﻧﻬﺎ وﺑﻼ ﺷﻚ ﺳﺘﻜﻮن اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ اﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﰲ وﻻ ﰲ إﴎاﺋﻴﻞ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﻋﻼﻗﺎﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﻘﻮﻳﺔ ﻣﻊ ﻛﻞ ÷åäìÃ"Åö³±öòû³ اﻟﴩق اﻷوﺳﻂ اﻟﺘﻲ متﺘﻠﻚ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻫﺬه اﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ، ﻣﻦ ﻃﺎﻟﺒﺎن واﻟﻘﺎﻋﺪة وداﻋﺶ وﺣامس وﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ùʱûËë Çæë øìÜÇûº«·) وﺳﺘﺸﺎرك إﴎاﺋﻴﻞ ﰲ اﻟﺘﻔﻮق اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮي اﻟﺠﻮي. اﻹﺧﻮان اﳌﺴﻠﻤني وﺣﺰب اﻟﻠﻪ وﺗﺮﻛﻴﺎ وإﻳﺮان. øìÜ"ÇÖêéë êÝë) .ÇÃü وﻳﺎ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ٍﺻﻔﻌﺔ ٍاﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺨﺼﻮم. ﰲ اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ اﻟﻜﻞ ميﻠﻚ أوراق ﻟﻠﺘﺄﺛري، وﻟﻜﻦ ±ò¸æ×òî ðî±ö³µû¾ûìÄë إﻳﺮان ﺗﺪرك ﺑﺄن ﺳﻼح اﻟﺠﻮ اﻹﻣﺎرايت اﻟﺤﺎﱄ أﻛرث اﻷﺑﺮز ﻫﻮ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ان ﻳﺴﺘﺜﻤﺮ ﺗﻠﻚ اﻷوراق íбĸë ǸÊĂ îù¾û·± ﺗﻄﻮراً ﻣﻦ ﺳﻼﺣﻬﺎ اﻟﺠﻮي، وأن ﺣﺼﻮل اﻹﻣﺎرات ﳌﺼﻠﺤﺘﻪ ﰲ اﻟﺰﻣﺎن اﳌﻨﺎﺳﺐ واﻟﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ اﳌﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ. ÀÉâ±ò¸ì묳±öìݾú÷% ﻋﲆ ﻣﻘﺎﺗﻼت F-35 ﺳﻴﻌﺰز ﺑﺸﻜﻞ أﻛﱪ ﻫﺬا واﻋﺘﻘﺪ أن دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ﻗﺪ ·äûæÁ ÷¸ë ùâ' æë÷. اﻟﺘﻔﻮق، ﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﻧﺠﺪﻫﺎ ﺗﻠﻌﺐ ﻋﲆ ﺗﺄﺟﻴﺞ اﳌﺸﺎﻋﺮ ﻧﺠﺤﺖ ﰲ اﺳﺘﺜامر أوراﻗﻬﺎ ﰲ واﺷﻨﻄﻦ ﰲ اﻟﻮﻗﺖ (±ïë±×ë ' ǽ äìà µæ»ë ﻧﺤﻮ اﻟﺘﻘﺎرب اﻹﻣﺎرايت اﻹﴎاﺋﻴﲇ ﺑﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎره اﻷداة اﳌﻨﺎﺳﺐ واﻟﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ اﳌﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ ﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻓﻘﻂ ðû³Çâ÷¸îÇûß â%)Åë' اﻟﺘﻲ ميﻜﻦ أن ﺗﻨﺠﺰ ﻫﺬه اﻟﺼﻔﻘﺔ. وﻟﻌﻞ اﻟﺸﻐﻞ ًﺻﻔﻘﺔ ًإﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ ﺑﻞ أﻳﻀﺎً ًﺻﻔﻌﺔ ﻟﻠﺨﺼﻮم. Éâ±ò¸ë ǸÊĂ äûæÁ¸ëù¾û· اﻟﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﻹﻳﺮان ﻟﻴﺲ ﺣﺼﻮل اﻹﻣﺎرات ﻋﲆ ﻣﺜﻞ #÷ã¸ë Çï¸Ëî+ÇéËÝë. ﻫﺬه اﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ، رﻏﻢ أﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﰲ اﻟﺨﻔﺎء ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل أذرﻋﻬﺎ اﻟﻀﺎﻏﻄﺔ ﰲ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻜﺎن ﻹﺑﺮاز أن ﻣﺜﻞ ﻫﺬه اﻟﺼﻔﻘﺔ ﻟﻦ ﺗﻔﻴﺪ اﻻﺳﺘﻘﺮار ﰲ اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ ±´Ãþ 2020 Ç´!ïâ÷!!ñ 586 ÅÝë 12
ê´æ¸Ë·µÁìËïë ÷æë ²úÅ·Èè Çî ðîµûñ±»ë µÜ÷ï¾ïë 14!ë µÝâÅë µûòÖ÷ë µîÅÄë +Åò¾î
÷æë ùâ²úŸë Èè Çî¶ì´æ¸Ê +Åò¾îðîðÖ÷ë ±´ÍµÁìËïë µûËûÊ«¸ë µûòÖ÷ë µîÅÄìë14!ë µÝâÅë áÑë ù¾úÇijµÐ±Äë µûñ±»ë µÜ÷ï¾ïë &±Ýì뫵î±Ýë µú÷ñ±»ë »ÇÎÜùñ±»ë ǽ ÕÊ)2021 -2020ùÊ Åë íö¸îăÊ'±ïÔëµú ǸÀ )µû¯±å) ù¸ë Ç½Ă µâ±è±Ä· ) *÷Ñæë µú±ïÁë Çûâ÷¸ëÆÄ· µîÅÄë +Åò¾îµâ±éë Û³±¸·µú÷ë) ùõ)µûòÖ÷ë ÷ìë ê´åðîÇͱ´îêéγ ð³ÅïÀ ÂûÎë ±ûÖðèÇë Éû¯'±ûöñ%'÷òÁÖ µûòÖ÷ë µîÅÄë µ°ûõ .µûÖ±û¸ÀĂ )
ùܱòïë ðûËÀ :²¸è ùÍ÷ì´ë ÇïÜ :Çú÷Ñ· +Çõ±Úë Åë±Ã ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﻢ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﺑﻮاﺑﺔ اﻟﺘﻌﻘﻴﻢ اﻟﺬيك ﰲ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ اﳌﺮاﻛﺰ اﳌﺨﺼﺼﺔ ﻻﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎل اﻟﺪﻓﻌﺔ اﻟـ15 ﻣﻦ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ، وﻫﻲ ﻣﻌﺴﻜﺮ ﺗﺪرﻳﺐ اﻟﻌني وﻣﻌﺴﻜﺮ ﺳﻴﺢ ﻟﺤﻤﻪ وﻟﻴﻮا واﳌﻨﺎﻣﺔ، اﻟﺘﻲ، ﺗﻘﻮم ﺑﺘﻌﻘﻴﻢ اﳌﺎرﻳﻦ ﻋﱪﻫﺎ، ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل رﺷﻬﻢ مبﻮاد ﻣﻄﻬﺮة، ﻏري ﺿﺎرة، وذات ﻛﻔﺎءة ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻗﺘﻞ اﻟﻔريوﺳﺎت واﳌﻴﻜﺮوﺑﺎت واﻟﺠﺮاﺛﻴﻢ، وذﻟﻚ ﺿﻤﻦ ﻣﺒﺎدرة ﺗﺴﻬﻢ ﰲ اﻹﺟﺮاءات اﻻﺣﱰازﻳﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ 13
ﺗﻘﻮم ﺑﻬﺎ اﻟﺒﻼد ﳌﻨﻊ اﻧﺘﺸﺎر وﺗﻔﴚ ﻓريوس ﻛﻮروﻧﺎ اﳌﺴﺘﺠﺪ «ﻛﻮﻓﻴﺪ - 19». وذﻟﻚ ﻣﻦ اﺟﻞ اﻟﺤﻔﺎظ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ وﺣامﻳﺘﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺎﺋﺤﺔ «ﻛﻮﻓﻴﺪ- 19»، ﺗﺤﺖ إﴍاف Åò¾î( ﻣﺴﺘﺸﻔﻰ زاﻳﺪ اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮي وﴍﻛﺔ µîÅÄë µûòÖ÷ë.. «ﺻﺤﺔ» اﻟﻠﺬﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﺻﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ اﻟﺮﻋﺎﻳﺔ اﻟﺼﺤﻴﺔ ﻟﻬﻢ وﻓﻘﺎً ﻷﻋﲆ ·±öî)²úÅ µúÇéËÜ اﳌﻌﺎﻳري ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﻢ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﻏﺮﻓﻪ اﻟﺘﻌﻘﻴﻢ ûÀðÜ)Æìë± اﻟﺬﻛﻴﺔ وﺳﻴﺨﻀﻊ اﳌﺠﻨﺪون ﺧﻼل ﻓﱰة اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺐ إﱃ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ ﺗﺪرﻳﺒﻲ ﻣﺘﻜﺎﻣﻞ ðÖ÷ë ﺗﻢ ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮه وﻓﻘﺎ ًﻷﻓﻀﻞ اﳌامرﺳﺎت اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ، ﻣﺎ ﻳﺆﻛﺪ ﺣﺮص اﻟﻘﻴﺎدة اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﻟﻠﻘﻮات اﳌﺴﻠﺤﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻻرﺗﻘﺎء ﺑﺎﳌﻨﻈﻮﻣﺔ اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺒﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﱪﻧﺎﻣﺞ، وﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮﻫﺎ وﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰﻫﺎ مبﻨﺎﻫﺞ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ اﳌﺴﺘﻮى، ﻟﻀامن ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ اﻷﻫﺪاف اﻻﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ اﳌﻨﺸﻮدة ﻣﻨﻪ. وﺗﺸﺠﻴﻊ وﺣﺚ µûòÖ)íûå أﺑﻨﺎﺋﻬﻢ ﻋﲆ اﻻﻟﺘﺤﺎق و ﻳﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﰲ اﳌﺮﺣﻠﺔ اﻷوﱃ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﱪﻧﺎﻣﺞ وﺣﺮﺻﻬﻢ ﻋﲆ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ اﳌﺠﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺼﺒﻐﺔ اﳌﺪﻧﻴﺔ إﱃ اﻟﺼﺒﻐﺔ اﻟﺪاﺋـﻢ ﻋﲆ ﻏﺮس اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺒﺎت اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ وﺣﻤﻞ ﻣﺤﺒﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﰲ اﻟﺴﻼح واﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﻪ وﺗﻌﻮﻳﺪﻫﻢ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻀﺒﻂ واﻟﺮﺑﻂ ﻧﻔﻮﺳﻬﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺆﻛﺪ اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮي وﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﻣﺴﺘﻮى ﻟﻴﺎﻗﺘﻬﻢ اﻟﺒﺪﻧﻴﺔ وﺗﺮﺳﻴﺦ ﺛﻘﺘﻬﻢ اﻟﺘﺎﻣﺔ اﻟﻘﻴﻢ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻧﻔﻮﺳﻬﻢ وﺻﻘﻞ ﻣﻬﺎراﺗﻬﻢ اﻟﻘﻴﺎدﻳﺔ ﺑـﺄن راﻳــــــﺔ وﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮﻫﺎ ﻟﺘﺒﺪأ ﺑﻌﺪ ذﻟﻚ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﺔ اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺐ اﻟﺘﺨﺼﴢ ﻫـﺬا اﻟﻮﻃﻦ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺘﻢ اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺐ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻬﻦ وﺗﺨﺼﺼﺎت ﻣﺤﺪدة ﺳﺘﺒﻘﻰ ﺗﺨﺪم اﻟﻘﻮات اﳌﺴﻠﺤﺔ ﻟﻴﺘﻢ ﺗﻮزﻳﻌﻬﻢ ﺑﻌﺪ اﻟﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﺑﺈذن اﻟﻠــﻪ ﻋﲆ وﺣﺪات اﻟﻘﻮات اﳌﺴﻠﺤﺔ ﻟﻴامرﺳﻮا وﺑﺼﻮرة ﻓﻌﻠﻴﺔ ﺧﻔﺎﻗــــﺔ ﻫﺬه اﳌﻬﻦ واﻟﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎت ﺑﺤﺮﻓﻴﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﺟﻨﺒﺎً إﱃ ﺟﻨﺐ ﻋﺎﻟﻴــــــﺔ ﻣﻊ إﺧﻮاﻧﻬﻢ اﻟﻌﺎﻣﻠني ﰲ اﻟﻘﻮات اﳌﺴﻠﺤﺔ إﱃ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﺑﺴـﻮاﻋــﺪ اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﳌﺤﺎﴐات اﻟﺘﻲ ﺳﻴﺘﻠﻘﻮﻧﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ أﻳﺪي اﳌﺨﻠﺼــني ﻣﺪرﺑني ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼني ﺑﻬﺪف ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ اﻟﻘﻴﻢ اﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻨﺘﺴﺒﻲ واﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ وﺗﻌﺰز ﻟﺪﻳﻬﻢ ﻗﻴﻢ اﻟﻮﻻء واﻻﻧﺘامء ﻟﻠﻮﻃﻦ. اﻟﻘـــــــﻮات اﳌﺴﻠﺤﺔ. ÷î µâÇÎîáå وﻗـﺎل اﻟﻠــــــﻮاء وﺑﻬﺬه اﳌﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ، أﻋﺮب اﻟﻠﻮاء اﻟﺮﻛﻦ ﻃﻴﺎر اﻟﺸﻴﺦ أﺣﻤﺪ اﻟﺮﻛــﻦ ﻃﻴــــــﺎر ﺑﻦ ﻃﺤﻨﻮن آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن رﺋﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﺸــﻴﺦ أﺣﻤـﺪ ﺑـﻦ واﻻﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﻴﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺳﻌﺎدﺗﻪ ﺑﺘﻮاﻓﺪ أﺑﻨﺎء اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﻟﺘﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﻃﺤﻨــــﻮن ﺑـﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻧﺪاء اﻟﻔﺨﺮ اﻟﺬي ﺳﻴﺴﺎﻫﻢ ﰲ زﻳﺎدة ﻣﺨﺰوﻧﻬﻢ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن أن اﳌﺠﻤـﻮﻋـــﺔ واﻟﺜﻘﺎﰲ واﻟﻔﻜﺮي وﻳﺠﻌﻠﻬﻢ أﻛرث ﻗﻮة وﻛﻔﺎءة وﺛﻘﺔ اﻷوﱃ ﻣـﻦ ﺷــــﺒﺎب اﻟﻮﻃــــﻦ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻔﺲ، ﻣﺜﻤﻨﺎً اﳌﻮاﻗﻒ اﳌﴩﻓﺔ ﻷوﻟﻴﺎء اﻷﻣﻮر ﰲ دﻋﻢ اﻟﺬﻳﻦ أﻧﻬـــﻮا ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣـــﺞ اﻟﺘــــﺪرﻳﺐ ±´Ãþ 2020 Ç´!ïâ÷!!ñ 586 ÅÝë 14
اﻷﺳـــﺎﳼ اﻟﺴــﺎﺑـﻖ ﻛﺎﻧـﻮا ﻋﲆ ﻗﺪر اﻟﺜﻘـﺔ اﻟﻐـﺎﻟﻴـــﺔ وﻓﺨﺮﻫﻢ ﺑﺒﺪء ﺧﺪﻣﺘﻬﻢ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ وﻗﺎﻟﻮا إﻧﻬﻢ ﻳﻨﺘﻈﺮون اﻟﺘــــــــﻲ ﻣﻨﺤﺘﻬﻢ إﻳﺎﻫـﺎ ﻗﻴﺎدﺗﻨـﺎ اﻟﺤﻜﻴـﻤـــــــﺔ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻠﺤﻈﺔ ﻟﺪﺧﻮل ﻣﺮاﻛﺰ اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺐ، ﻣﺆﻣﻨني ﺑﺄن وﺗﺤﻤــﻠــــــــﻮا اﳌﺴﺆوﻟﻴـﺔ مبﺴﺘـﻮى ﻣﴩف وروح اﻟﻮاﺟﺐ اﻟﺬي ﺳﻴﻨﺎﻟﻮن ﴍف ﺗﺄدﻳﺘﻪ ﻗﺪ ﺣﺎن ﺑﺎﻟﺪﺧﻮل وﻃﻨﻴــــﺔ وﻣﻌﻨﻮﻳﺎت ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ، اﻷﻣﺮ اﻟﺬي ﻳﺄيت ﺗﺄﻛﻴﺪاً ﳌﺎ ﻟﻠﻤﻌﺴﻜﺮ اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺒﻲ ﺑﺸﻜﻠﻪ اﻟﻌﻤﲇ آﻣﻠني أن ﻳﺠﺘﺎزوا اﻋﺘﺪﻧﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﻦ أﺑﻨﺎء وﻃﻨﻨﺎ اﻟﻐﺎﱄ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺪى اﻟﺘﺎرﻳﺦ. ﺗﻠﻚ اﳌﺮﺣﻠﺔ ﺑﴩف وﻋﺰة وﻛﺮاﻣﺔ ﻛام ﻫﻮ اﻟﺤﺎل ﰲ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ. öî± وأﺷﺎروا إﱃ أﻧﻬﻢ ﻣﺘﺤﻤﺴﻮن ﻟﻠﻐﺎﻳﺔ ﻟﺪﺧﻮل ﻣﺮاﻛﺰ وأﻛﺪ رﺋﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ واﻻﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﺠﻨﻴﺪ وأﻧﻬﻢ ﺣﺮﻳﺼﻮن وﻣﻨﺬ ﻓﱰة ﻋﲆ أن ﻳﻜﻮﻧﻮا أن ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺤﺎق أﺑﻨﺎء اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﺑﺎﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﻳﺘﺤﻘﻖ ﺟﺎﻫﺰﻳﻦ وﻣﺴﺘﻌﺪﻳﻦ ﻻﺟﺘﻴﺎز ﻫﺬه اﻟﺪورة وﻫﻢ دامئﺎ اﻻﻧﺼﻬﺎر ﻷﻓﺮاد اﳌﺠﺘﻤﻊ، وﻳﻜﺘﺴﺒﻮن ﻣﻬﺎرات ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺤﻔﺰون اﻟﺸﺒﺎب ﻋﲆ ذﻟﻚ ﻷﻧﻪ ﴍف ﻟﻜﻞ أﺑﻨﺎء ﻟﻬﻢ اﻟﻘﺪرة ﻋﲆ اﻹﻧﺠﺎز وﺗﺘﺤﻘﻖ اﻟﻮﺣﺪة واﳌﺸﺎرﻛﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻦ أن ﻳﺸﺎرﻛﻮا ﰲ اﻟﻌﺮس اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ ﰲ اﻻﻧﺘﺴﺎب اﻹﻳﺠﺎﺑﻴﺔ، وأﻋﺮب ﻋﻦ ﻓﺨﺮه واﻋﺘﺰازه ﺑﻬﺬه اﻷﻓﻮاج ﻟﻠﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ، وأﻋﺮﺑﻮا ﻋﻦ ﺳﻌﺎدﺗﻬﻢ وﻓﺨﺮﻫﻢ ﺑﺒﺪء ﻣﻦ أﺑﻨﺎء اﻟﻮﻃﻦ، ﻣﻤﻦ اﻟﺘﺤﻘﻮا ﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ وﻃﻨﻬﻢ، ﻣﺆﻛﺪا ﺧﺪﻣﺘﻬﻢ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ وﻗﺎﻟﻮا إﻧﻬﻢ ﻳﻨﺘﻈﺮون ﻫﺬه اﻟﻠﺤﻈﺔ أﻫﻤﻴﺔ ﻫﺬه اﳌﺮﺣﻠﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻬﻢ، ودورﻫﺎ اﻟﺮﺋﻴﴘ ﰲ ﻟﺪﺧﻮل ﻣﺮاﻛﺰ اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺐ ﻣﺆﻣﻨني ﺑﺄن اﻟﻮاﺟﺐ اﻟﺬي ﺑﻨﺎء وﺗﺮﺳﻴﺦ اﻟﻘﻴﻢ اﻟﻨﺒﻴﻠﺔ واﻟﻮﻻء واﻻﻧﻀﺒﺎط واﻻﻟﺘﺰام ﺳﻴﻨﺎﻟﻮن ﴍف ﺗﺄدﻳﺘﻪ ﻗﺪ ﺣﺎن ﺑﺎﻟﺪﺧﻮل ﻟﻠﻤﻌﺴﻜﺮ واﻟﺠﺪﻳﺔ ﰲ ﻧﻔﻮﺳﻬﻢ، وﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﻗﺪراﺗﻬﻢ اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ، اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺒﻲ ﺑﺸﻜﻠﻪ اﻟﻌﻤﲇ. وﺗﻨﺸﺌﺔ اﻷﺟﻴﺎل اﻟﻘﺎدﻣﺔ ﺗﻨﺸﺌﺔ وﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﺔ، وﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪﺗﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ إدراك اﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ ﻗﺪ ﺗﻮاﺟﻬﻬﺎ '±ûò³ ÂÊ وﻛﻴﻔﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﺼﺪي ﻟﻬﺎ مبﻨﺘﻬﻰ اﳌﺴﺆوﻟﻴﺔ واﻟﺤﺬر. وﻗﺎل ﺧﻠﻴﻔﻪ ﺳﻬﻴﻞ اﻟﺰﺣﻤﻲ اﻟﻘﺎدم ﻣﻦ اﻣﺎرة اﻟﻔﺠريه وأﺷﺎد اﳌﺠﻨﺪون وأوﻟﻴﺎء اﻷﻣﻮر ﺑﺘﻮﺟﻴﻬﺎت اﻟﻘﻴﺎدة ﺑﺼﺤﺒﻪ اﺑﻨﻪ راﺷﺪ اﻟﺒﺎﻟﻎ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻌﻤﺮ 18 ﺳﻨﻪ واﻟﺬي اﻧﻬﻰ اﻟﺤﻜﻴﻤﺔ ﰲ اﻗﺎﻣﺔ ﻣﻌﺴﻜﺮات اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﺜﺎﻧﻮﻳﻪ اﻟﻌﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺪرﺳﺔ ﺳﻴﻒ ﺑﻦ ﺣﻤﺪ اﻟﴩﻗﻲ ﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺐ اﻟﺸﺒﺎب ﻋﲆ اﳌﻬﺎرات اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ وإﻋﺪادﻫﻢ اﻟﺜﺎﻧﻮﻳﺔ إن ﺗﻠﺒﻴﺔ أﺑﻨﺎء اﻹﻣﺎرات ﻟﻨﻴﻞ ﴍف اﻻﻟﺘﺤﺎق ﻋﺴﻜﺮﻳﺎً ﻟﻠﺬود ﻋﻦ ﺣﻴﺎض اﻟﻮﻃﻦ. ﺑﺎﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ، ﺗﻌﻜﺲ اﻟﺒﻨﻴﺎن اﻟﻘﻮي واﻟﺮاﺳﺦ اﻟﺬي ﻓﻘﺪ أﻋﺮب اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺸﺒﺎب اﳌﻨﺘﺴﺒني ﻋﻦ ﺳﻌﺎدﺗﻬﻢ أﺳﺴﻪ اﳌﻐﻔﻮر ﻟﻪ، اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻠﻄﺎن آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن، 15
ﻃﻴﺐ اﻟﻠﻪ ﺛﺮاه، ﻟﻘﻮاﻋﺪ اﻟﻮﻃﻦ وﺗﻌﻜﺲ اﳌﺒﺎدئ أﺟﻠﻪ»، ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺔ أﺑﻨﺎء اﻹﻣﺎرات أن ﻳﻜﻮﻧﻮا ﻋﲆ ﻟيك ﻳﺴﺘﻌﺪوا واﻟﻘﻴﻢ اﻷﺻﻴﻠﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻏﺮﺳﺖ ﰲ وﺟﺪان اﺳﺘﻌﺪاد ﻟﺒﺬل ﻛﻞ ٍﻏﺎل وﻧﻔﻴﺲ ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ ﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﺒﻠﺪ وﻗﻠﻮب اﳌﻮاﻃﻨني ﰲ ﺣﺒﻬﻢ وﻋﺸﻘﻬﻢ اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﺣﻴﺚ ان إﻟﺤﺎق اﻟﺸﺒﺎب وﻫﺬا ﻓﺨﺮ ﻟﱰاب ﺑﻼدﻫﻢ وﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ اﻟﺘﻀﺤﻴﺎت اﳌﻮاﻃﻨني ﰲ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ردع واﻋﺘﺰاز ﻟﻨﺎ اﻟﻐﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ أﺟﻠﻪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﺒﻘﻰ ((µûòÖ ﻋﻤﲇ ﻟﻠﻄﺎﻣﻌني واﻟﺤﺎﺳﺪﻳﻦ ﺟﻤﻴﻌﺎ. اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﻋﺰﻳﺰاً ﺷﺎﻣﺨﺎً (µûë±Ü±ú÷òÝî واﳌﱰﺑﺼني، ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﺜﺒﺖ ﺑني ﺳﺎﺋﺮ اﻟﺒﻠﺪان اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ واﻟﺸﻌﻮب. , Çîþ Åûè«·ù·«ú+Æë أن اﻹﻣﺎرات وﻗﺎل اﺑﻨﻪ ±ïë ðî(±ñÅ¸Ü òòÖ)±ò³± ﻗﺎدرة ﻋﲆ راﺷﺪ ﺧﻠﻴﻔﻪ ﺣامﻳﺔ أﻣﻨﻬﺎ اﻟﺰﺣﻤﻲ إﻧﻪ ﻓﺨﻮر ÅîøìÜùë±àë* اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ ﺑﺴﻮاﻋﺪ أﺑﻨﺎﺋﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻻﻧﻀامم إﱃ اﻟﺪﻓﻌﺔ Âú±¸ë وﺑﺤﺮﺻﻬﻢ ﻋﲆ ﺣامﻳﺔ ﺗﺮاب اﻟﺨﺎﻣﺴﺔ ﻋﴩ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺠﻨﺪي وﻃﻨﻬﻢ واﻟﺬود ﻋﻨﻪ ﺑﺪﻣﺎﺋﻬﻢ. اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ، ﻣﺆﻛﺪاً أن ﺗﺄدﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻬﺘﻪ ﻗﺎل ﻣﺮوان ﻣﺤﻤﺪ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ واﺟﺐ ﻳﺘﴩف ﺑﻪ ﻛﻞ اﳌﻨﺼﻮري إﻧﻪ ﻋﲆ أﺗﻢ اﻻﺳﺘﻌﺪاد ﻣﻮاﻃﻦ ﻳﻌﻴﺶ ﻋﲆ أرض ﻫﺬه اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ اﳌﻌﻄﺎء، ﻟﺘﺄدﻳﺔ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ، ورد اﻟﺠﻤﻴﻞ ﻟﻮﻃﻨﻪ، اﻟﺘﻲ مل ﺗﺒﺨﻞ ﻗﻴﺎدﺗﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺷﻌﺒﻬﺎ وأﻛﺪ أن ﴍف ﺗﺄدﻳﺔ ﻣﻌﱪاً ﻋﻦ ﺳﻌﺎدﺗﻪ ﺑﺨﻮض ﻫﺬه اﻟﺘﺠﺮﺑﺔ، ﻻﻓﺘﺎً اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﻳﻌﺪ وﺳﺎﻣﺎ ًﻋﲆ ﺻﺪور ﻛﺎﻓﺔ اﳌﻨﺘﺴﺒني إﱃ أن أداء اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﻓﺮﺻﺔ ﻟﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎر ان اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ ﻛﺮاﻣﺔ وﴍف ﺗﺘﻴﺢ ﳌﻠﺘﺤﻘﻲ ﻣﻬﺎراﺗﻪ اﻟﻘﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ وﺻﻘﻞ ﺧﱪاﺗﻪ اﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ، اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﺘﻌﺮف اﱃ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﻋﻤﻞ اﻟﻘﻮات اﳌﺴﻠﺤﺔ ﻓﻀﻼً ﻋﻦ أﻫﻤﻴﺘﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﻣﺸﺎﻋﺮ اﻟﺤﺐ وﺗﺨﺼﺼﺎﺗﻬﺎ ﰲ اﳌﻴﺪان. واﻟﻮﻻء ﻟﻮﻃﻨﻪ، وﻏﺮس ﻗﻴﻢ ﺗﺤﻤﻞ اﳌﺴﺆوﻟﻴﺔ واﻻﻧﻀﺒﺎط ﻟﺪى اﻟﺸﺒﺎب، ﻣﺆﻛﺪاً أن أداء êûï¾ë اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﴍف ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﻟﻪ. ﻗﺎل ﺧﺎﻟﺪ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ اﻟﻨﻴﺎدي وﱄ اﻷﻣﺮ واﻟﺬي ﺟﺎء ﻣﺼﻄﺤﺒﺎ اﺑﻨﻪ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺧﺮﻳﺞ ﺛﺎﻧﻮﻳﺔ اﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ اﻟﺘﻄﺒﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﺑﺎن ÛòÑî ³þ×±% ﻣﺎ ﻳﻘﻮم ﺑﻪ أﺑﻨﺎؤﻫﻢ ﻣﻦ أداء ﻟﻠﻮاﺟﺐ اﳌﻘﺪس ﰲ وﻗﺎل ﻧﺎﴏ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ اﻟﻨﻌﻴﻤﻲ وﱄ اﻷﻣﺮ اﻟﺬي ﺳﺒﻴﻞ وﻃﻨﻬﻢ ﻳﻌﺪ رداً ﻟﻠﺠﻤﻴﻞ ﺗﺠﺎه اﻟﻮﻃﻦ وﻗﻴﺎدﺗﻪ اﺻﻄﺤﺐ اﺑﻨﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ اول أوﻻده اﻟني ﻳﺎﻟﻮن اﻟﺘﻲ ﺣﺮﺻﺖ وﺳﻬﺮت ﻋﲆ أﻣﻨﻪ وأﻣﺎﻧﻪ اﻷﻣﺮ اﻟﺬي ﴍف اﻟﺪﺧﻮل ﻟﻠﺨﺪﻣﻪ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ إن اﻻﻧﻀامم ﻳﺘﻄﻠﺐ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ وﻣﻦ أﻗﺮاﻧﻬﻢ ﻣﻀﺎﻋﻔﺔ اﻟﺠﻬﻮد وﺷﺤﺬ إﱃ اﻟﻘﻮات اﳌﺴﻠﺤﺔ ﴍف ﻳﺼﺒﻮ اﻟﺠﻤﻴﻊ إﻟﻴﻪ، اﻟﻬﻤﻢ وﺗﺮﺳﻴﺦ اﻟﺠﻬﺪ واﻟﻌﻄﺎء اﳌﺴﺘﻤﺮ واﻟﺘﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﻟﻨﺪاﺋﻪ ﻓﻬﻲ ﻣﺼﻨﻊ اﻟﺮﺟﺎل واﻷﺑﻄﺎل، ﺣﻴﺚ إن أداء وﺧﺪﻣﺘﻪ واﻟﺤﻔﺎظ ﻋﲆ ﺳﻼﻣﺔ أراﺿﻴﻪ. ﻃﻠﺒﺔ اﻟﺜﺎﻧﻮﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻫﺬه اﳌﺮﺣﻠﺔ وﻗﺎل ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺧﺎﻟﺪ اﻟﻨﻴﺎدي ﻧﺤﻦ ﻣﺴﺘﻌﺪون ﻟﺘﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﻧﺪاء اﻟﻌﻤﺮﻳﺔ، ﻳﺴﻬﻢ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻛﺒري ﰲ ﺻﻘﻞ ﻣﻬﺎراﺗﻬﻢ اﻟﻮﻃﻦ، وان ﻧﻀﺤﻲ ﺑﺄﻧﻔﺴﻨﺎ وﺑﺄﻏﲆ ﻣﺎ منﻠﻚ، ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ وﺗﻨﻤﻴﺔ ﻗﺪراﺗﻬﻢ، ﻣﺎ ﻳﺆﻫﻠﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺸﻜﻞ اﻷﻣﺜﻞ، أن ﺗﻈﻞ اﻹﻣﺎرات واﺣﺔ اﻷﻣﻦ واﻷﻣﺎن وﺗﺒﻘﻰ راﻳﺔ ﻻﺳﺘﻜامل ﻣﺸﻮارﻫﻢ اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻤﻲ ﰲ اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﺎت. اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﺧﻔﺎﻗﺔ. وﻗﺎل ﺧﺎﻟﺪ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ اﻟﻜﺘﺒﻲ اﻟﺬي ﺟﺎء ﻣﺼﻄﺤﺒﺎ أﺧﻴﻪ ﻟﻘﺪ أﺻﺒﺢ اﻟﻴﻮم ﻟﺪى أﺑﻨﺎﺋﻨﺎ وﺑﻨﺎﺗﻨﺎ اﻟﺼﻮرة اﻟﻮاﺿﺤﺔ ÅÝ¸Ê Éûãñ)ùë±ßêè%Æ´ë ﺣﻮل دور وأﻫﻤﻴﺔ اﻟﻘﻮات اﳌﺴﻠﺤﺔ وﻫﻮ ﺑﺎﻟﻄﺒﻊ وﻗﺎﻟﺖ ام ﺳﻴﻒ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺟﺎءت ﻣﻦ راس اﻟﺨﻴﻤﻪ ﻗﺎﻃﻌﺔ اﻟﻬﺪف اﻟﺬي ﻧﻨﺸﺪه ﻧﺤﻦ اﻵﺑﺎء ﻣﻦ اﻷﺑﻨﺎء ﻣﻦ أن اﻛرث ﻣﻦ 300 ﻛﻠﻴﻮ ﻣﺼﻄﺤﺒﺔ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ وﻟﺪﻫﺎ ﻣﺮوان ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻳﻌﺮﻓﻮا ﻋﻦ أوﻟﺌﻚ ﺟﻨﻮد اﻟﻮﻃﻦ اﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﺸﺎﻫﺪوﻧﻬﻢ اﳌﻨﺼﻮري ﺑﺎن ﻟﺪﻳﻬﺎ وﻟﺪﻳﻦ دﺧﻠﻮا اﻟﺨﺪﻣﻪ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﺑﺒﺰﺗﻬﻢ اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺻﻐﺮﻫﻢ وأﻫﻤﻴﺔ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻘﻮﻣﻮن ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ «إن اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﻳﺴﺘﺤﻖ ﻣﻦ أﺑﻨﺎﺋﻪ أن ﻳﻘﻮﻣﻮا ﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ دور ﰲ ﺣامﻳﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻦ وﻣﺮاﻋﺎة ﻣﺴﺆوﻟﻴﺘﻪ ﻟﺬا ﺑﺨﺪﻣﺘﻪ وﻳﺒﺎدﻟﻮا رﻋﺎﻳﺘﻪ ﻟﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻄﺎء واﻟﺘﻀﺤﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺤﺮص ﻋﲆ إرﺳﺎل أﺑﻨﺎﺋﻨﺎ ﳌﻌﺴﻜﺮات اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ±´Ãþ 2020 Ç´!ïâ÷!!ñ 586 ÅÝë 16
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ﻛﺬﻟﻚ أﻛﺪ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ اﻟﺴﻤﻮ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺑﻦ وآراﺋﻪ، وﻣﺸﺎرﻛﺎً ﺑﻘﻮة ﰲ اﻟﻨﻘﺎﺷﺎت واﳌﻌﺎرض زاﻳﺪ آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن وﱄ ﻋﻬﺪ أﺑﻮﻇﺒﻲ ﻧﺎﺋﺐ اﻟﻘﺎﺋﺪ dz ðûûîăÜĀ واﳌﺆمتﺮات واﳌﺤﺎﻓﻞ اﻹﻋﻼﻣﻴﺔ واﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ اﻟﻜﱪى. اﻷﻋﲆ ﻟﻠﻘﻮات اﳌﺴﻠﺤﺔ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﺔ اﳌﻐﻔﻮر ﻟﻪ ﻓﻘﺪت اﻹﻣﺎرات اﻷﺳﺘﺎذ إﺑﺮاﻫﻴﻢ اﻟﻌﺎﺑﺪ أﺣﺪ أﻫﻢ وﻳﻌﺘﱪ اﻟﻌﺎﺑﺪ ﻣﺜﺎﻻ ﻟﻺﻋﻼﻣﻲ اﳌﻠﺘﺰم ﺑﻜﻞ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺤﻤﻠﻪ إﺑﺮاﻫﻴﻢ اﻟﻌﺎﺑﺪ اﻟﺬي ﻛﺮس ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻪ وﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﺈﺧﻼص وأﺑﺮز اﻹﻋﻼﻣﻴني ﰲ اﻹﻣﺎرات واﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻣﻬﻨﺔ اﻹﻋﻼم ﻣﻦ ﻗﻴﻢ أﺧﻼﻗﻴﺔ ووﻃﻨﻴﺔ وإﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ، ﻟﺨﻤﺴﺔ ﻋﻘﻮد ﻛﻮاﺣﺪ ﻣﻦ أﺑﺮز ﻗﻴﺎدات اﻹﻋﻼم ﻳﻨﺎﻫﺰ 78 ﻋﺎﻣﺎً ﻗﴣ أﻏﻠﺒﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺑﻼط ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺔ اﻟﺠﻼﻟﺔ. وﻗﺪ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻟﻠﺮاﺣﻞ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﺔ ﻣﻬﻤﺔ ﻟﺨﺺ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﻬﻨﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ، وﻗﺎل ﺳﻤﻮه: ”رﺣﻢ اﻟﻠﻪ إﺑﺮاﻫﻴﻢ وﺑﺮﺣﻴﻞ اﻟﻌﺎﺑﺪ ﻳﻄﻮي اﻹﻋﻼم اﻹﻣﺎرايت ﺻﻔﺤﺔ أﺣﺪ اﻹﻋﻼم ﺣﻴﻨام وﺻﻔﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﳌﻬﻨﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺤﻤﻞ اﻟﻜﺜري ﻣﻦ اﻟﻌﺎﺑﺪ أﺣﺪ أﺑﺮز ﻗﻴﺎدات وأﻋﻤﺪة اﻹﻋﻼم ﰲ أﻫﻢ وأﻛرث اﻹﻋﻼﻣﻴني ﺣﻀﻮراً وﺗﺄﺛرياً ﰲ ﺗﺎرﻳﺨﻪ، اﻟﻔﺮص اﳌﺜرية ﻟﻠﻔﺮد ﰲ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ اﻟﺬات، واﳌﺴﺎﻫﻤﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺮﻋﻴﻞ اﻷول اﻟﺬي ﻛﺮس ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻪ اﻟﺮﺟﻞ اﻟﺬي ﻧﺬر ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﻟﺘﻮﺛﻴﻖ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﺔ ﺗﺄﺳﻴﺲ ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ اﳌﺠﺘﻤﻊ، ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل ﻧﴩ اﳌﻌﺮﻓﺔ، واﻟﺘﺸﺎرك وﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﺈﺧﻼص ﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻹﻋﻼم اﻹﻣﺎرايت ﻧﺤﻮ اﻻﺗﺤﺎد، وﻧﻘﻞ إﻧﺠﺎزاﺗﻪ إﱃ اﻟﻌﺎمل أﺟﻤﻊ ﺑﺤﺮﻓﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺸﺔ اﻟﻘﻀﺎﻳﺎ اﳌﻬﻤﺔ، وﺑﻨﺎء رأي ﻋﺎم ﻣﺴﺘﻨري، ﺧﻤﺴﺔ ﻋﻘﻮد ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺣﺎﻓﻠﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻄﺎء واﻹﻧﺠﺎزات. ﻗﻞ ﻧﻈريﻫﺎ، وﺑﺤﺲ ﻋﺎل ﻣﻦ اﳌﺴﺆوﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ.. وﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﺛﻘﺎﻓﺔ وﻃﻨﻴﺔ وإﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺛﺮﻳﺔ، ﻣﻀﻴﻔﺎ أﻧﻬﺎ ﻛام اﻋﺮﺑﺖ وزارة ﺷﺆون اﻟﺮﺋﺎﺳﺔ ﻗﺪ ﻧﻌﺖ ﰲ اﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﺗﺤﻤﻞ اﻟﻜﺜري ﻣﻦ اﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺎت اﳌﻐﻔﻮر ﻟﻪ ﺳﻌﺎدة إﺑﺮاﻫﻴﻢ اﻟﻌﺎﺑﺪ اﻟﺬي واﻓﺘﻪ µïûå µûîăÜ اﻟﺠﺴﻴﻤﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺤﺘﺎج اﻹﻋﻼﻣﻲ ﻟﻠﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ اﳌﻨﻴﺔ أﻣﺲ. وزارة ﺷﺆون اﻟﺮﺋﺎﺳﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺧﺎﻟﺺ وﻳﻌﺪ اﻟﻌﺎﺑﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺔ إﻋﻼﻣﻴﺔ وأدﺑﻴﺔ وﺑﺼﻤﺔ ﺑﻜﻞ دﻗﺔ واﻧﺘﺒﺎه، ﻧﻈﺮا ﻟﻠﺪور اﻟﺒﺎرز اﻟﺬي ﻳﻠﻌﺒﻪ ﻋﺰاﺋﻬﺎ وﻣﻮاﺳﺎﺗﻬﺎ.. ﺳﺎﺋﻠﺔ اﳌﻮﱃ اﻟﻘﺪﻳﺮ أن ﻳﺘﻐﻤﺪ ﻳﺼﻌﺐ أن ﺗﺘﻜﺮر، وﻇﻞ ”رﺣﻤﻪ اﻟﻠﻪ“ ﺣﺘﻰ اﻹﻋﻼم ﰲ ﻧﻘﻞ اﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت وﻧﴩﻫﺎ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﴎﻳﻊ اﻟﻔﻘﻴﺪ ﺑﻮاﺳﻊ رﺣﻤﺘﻪ وﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﻏﻔﺮاﻧﻪ وأن ﻳﻠﻬﻢ آﺧﺮ ﻳﻮم ﰲ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻪ ﻣﺘﻤﺴﻜﺎً ﺑﺸﻐﻔﻪ ﻟﻠﻤﻬﻨﺔ وﰲ رﻗﻌﺔ واﺳﻌﺔ أﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﺗﻐﻄﻲ ﻛﻞ أرﺟﺎء اﻟﻌﺎمل. أﻫﻠﻪ وذوﻳﻪ اﻟﺼﱪ واﻟﺴﻠﻮان..“ إﻧﺎ ﻟﻠﻪ وإﻧﺎ إﻟﻴﻪ وﻣﻮاﻇﺒﺎ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ، راﻓﻀﺎً اﻻﻧﻔﺼﺎل وﻋﲆ اﻟﺮﻏﻢ ﻣام ﺣﻘﻘﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺠﺪ ﰲ ﻋﺎمل اﻹﻋﻼم راﺟﻌﻮن“. ﻋﻨﻬﺎ، ﻓﻘﺪ ﻛﺎن ﻋﲆ اﻟﺪوام ﺣﺎﴐاً ﺑﺘﻮﺟﻴﻬﺎﺗﻪ، اﳌﺤﲇ واﻟﻌﺮيب ﺑﻘﻲ اﻟﻌﺎﺑﺪ ﺣﺘﻰ اﻟﻴﻮم اﻷﺧري 17
êïÝú±õ±Ôå÷æܵËïà :ÅÍ ð³ÅïÁî ±´!!î &÷úÇà ø¸Àêìèă³ «ðÖ÷ë » ăóêïÜ)ô·±ûÀÇè :Åú ð³ÅïÁî ù· ±îĀ &ăÜĀ µîÅÄë إن ﺗﺠﺮﺑﺔ إﺑﺮاﻫﻴﻢ اﻟﻌﺎﺑﺪ اﻟرثﻳﺔ dz íûõ µËïÃÅݳµîùâ :ų±Ýë ﰲ ﻣﺠﺎل اﻟﻌﻤﻞ اﻹﻋﻼﻣﻲ ﻳﻨﺒﻐﻲ ðî÷æÜ Ýë×± اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺗﻮﺛﻴﻘﻬﺎ وﺣﻔﻈﻬﺎ، ﻟﺘﻜﻮن ﻣﺮﺟﻌﺎً ﻟﻸﺟﻴﺎل اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪة ﻣﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻪ ﻣﺜﺎﻻ ﻟﻠﺘﻮاﺿﻊ، ﻓﻜﺎن أﺧﺎ ﻟﻠﻜﺒري وأﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻗﺘﺪار ﺳﻮاء ﻋﲆ اﳌﺴﺘﻮى اﳌﺤﲇ أو اﻟﻌﺮيب، اﻟﻌﺎﻣﻠني ﰲ ﻫﺬا اﳌﺠﺎل، واﻻﺳﱰﺷﺎد ﻟﻠﺼﻐري واﻟﺼﺪﻳﻖ اﻟﺼﺪوق اﻟﺬي ﻻ ﻳﺒﺨﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺼﺢ وﺣﻈﻲ ﺧﻼل ﻣﺴريﺗﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺘﻜﺮميﺎت ﺑﻬﺎ ﰲ ﻣامرﺳﺔ ﻣﻬﻨﺔ اﻹﻋﻼم، ﻷﻧﻬﺎ واﻹرﺷﺎد ﻋﲆ أﺣﺪ، وﻗﺪ ﻛﺎن رﺣﻤﻪ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻳﺆﻛﺪ دامئﺎً ﺣﻴﺚ ﻛﺮﻣﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ اﻟﺴﻤﻮ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﺔ ﺗﺠﻤﻊ ﺑني اﳌﺴﺆوﻟﻴﺔ واﻟﺨﱪة أن اﻟﻨﺠﺎح ﻳﺘﻄﻠﺐ دامئﺎً اﻻﺳﺘﻔﺎدة ﻣﻦ اﻷﺧﻄﺎء راﺷﺪ آل ﻣﻜﺘﻮم ﻧﺎﺋﺐ رﺋﻴﺲ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ رﺋﻴﺲ واﳌﻬﻨﻴﺔ واﻻﻟﺘﺰام ﺑﻘﻮاﻋﺪ وأﺻﻮل واﻟﺘﻌﻠﻢ اﳌﺴﺘﻤﺮ.. وﻫﻲ اﻟﻨﺼﻴﺤﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻇﻞ ﻳﺮددﻫﺎ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ اﻟﻮزراء ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ديب ”رﻋﺎه اﻟﻠﻪ“ ﺑﺘﺴﻠﻴﻤﻪ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ اﻹﻋﻼﻣﻲ، وأمتﻨﻰ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻘﺎمئني ﻋﲆ ﻣﺴﺎﻣﻊ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ اﻟﻌﺎﻣﻠني ﰲ اﳌﻬﻨﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺣﻮﻟﻪ. ﺟﺎﺋﺰة ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﺎم اﻹﻋﻼﻣﻴﺔ 2014، ﻛام ﻛﺮﻣﻪ ﻋﲆ اﳌﺆﺳﺴﺎت اﻹﻋﻼﻣﻴﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ اﻟﺴﻤﻮ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺑﻦ زاﻳﺪ آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن ±¾ñ ô· ﺗﺒﻨﻲ ﻫﺬه اﳌﺒﺎدرة وﻏريﻫﺎ ﻣﻦ وﱄ ﻋﻬﺪ أﺑﻮﻇﺒﻲ ﻧﺎﺋﺐ اﻟﻘﺎﺋﺪ اﻷﻋﲆ ﻟﻠﻘﻮات اﳌﺒﺎدرات ﻟﺘﻜﺮﻳﻢ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻘﺎﻣﺔ وﻻ ﺷﻚ أن اﻟﺮاﺣﻞ ﻳﻌﺘﱪ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ اﺳﺘﺜﻨﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﰲ اﻹﻋﻼم اﳌﺴﻠﺤﺔ ﺑﺘﺴﻠﻴﻤﻪ ”ﺟﺎﺋﺰة أﺑﻮﻇﺒﻲ 2018“، ﻛام اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﺮﻓﻴﻌﺔ واﻟﺮﻣﺰ اﻟﺘﺎرﻳﺨﻲ، اﻹﻣﺎرايت اﻟﺬي ﻋﻤﻞ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻨﻬﻮض ﺑﻪ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺪى 45 ﻧﺎل رﺣﻤﻪ اﻟﻠﻪ اﻟﻜﺜري ﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﻮاﺋﺰ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺟﺎﺋﺰة واﻟﺬي ﺳﺘﻈﻞ ذﻛﺮاه ﻣﺘﻮﻫﺠﺔ ﰲ ﻋﺎﻣﺎ وذﻟﻚ ﻣﻨﺬ أن اﻟﺘﺤﻖ ﰲ ﻋﺎم 1975 ﺑﻮزارة ﺗﺮﻳﻢ ﻋﻤﺮان ﻋﺎم 2007 وﺟﺎﺋﺰة ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺔ أﺻﺪﻗﺎء وﺟﺪان اﻹﻋﻼم اﻹﻣﺎرايت، اﻟﺬي ﻻ اﻻﻋﻼم وﺗﻮﱃ ﻣﺴﺆوﻟﻴﺔ اﻹﻋﻼم اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻲ، وﻣﻦ ﺛﻢ اﻟﻜﺘﺎب ﰲ ﺑريوت وﻏريﻫﺎ اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﻮاﺋﺰ. ﻳﻨﴗ أﺑﺪاً رﺟﺎﻻت اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ اﻟﺬﻳﻦ اﻧﺘﻘﺎﻟﻪ ﻟﺘﺄﺳﻴﺲ وﻛﺎﻟﺔ أﻧﺒﺎء اﻹﻣﺎرات ”وام“ ﻋﺎم وأﴍف إﺑﺮاﻫﻴﻢ اﻟﻌﺎﺑﺪ ﺧﻼل ﻣﺴريﺗﻪ ﻋﲆ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮ ﺿﺤﻮا ﺑﺎﻟﻐﺎﱄ واﻟﻨﻔﻴﺲ ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ 1977 اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻮﱃ إدارﺗﻬﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ 1989 ﺛﻢ ﻛُﻠﻒ اﻟﻜﺘﺎب اﻟﺴﻨﻮي ﻟﻺﻣﺎرات واﻟﻜﺘﻴﺒﺎت واﳌﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎت ﻧﻬﻀﺘﻬﺎ وﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﺘﻬﺎ.. رﺣﻢ ﺑﺈدارﺗﻬﺎﻋﺎم 1997، وﺻﻮﻻً إﱃ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﻤﺪﻳﺮ ﻋﺎم اﻷﺧﺮى اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺼﺪر ﻋﻦ إدارة اﻹﻋﻼم اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻲ، اﻟﻠﻪ ﻓﻘﻴﺪ اﻹﻣﺎرات، وأﺳﻜﻨﻪ ﻓﺴﻴﺢ اﳌﺠﻠﺲ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ ﻟﻺﻋﻼم وﻣﻦ ﺛﻢ ﻣﺴﺘﺸﺎراً ﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ ﻛام ﺷﺎرك ﰲ ﺗﺄﻟﻴﻒ ﻛﺘﺎب ”رؤى ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻠﻴﺔ“ ﻋﻦ ﺟﻨﺎﺗﻪ. اﳌﺠﻠﺲ . دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات ﻋﺎم 1979، وأﺻﺪر اﻟﻌﺎﺑﺪ 12 ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺎ وﻧﻬﺾ اﻟﻌﺎﺑﺪ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺜري ﻣﻦ اﳌﺴﺆوﻟﻴﺎت اﻹﻋﻼﻣﻴﺔ وﻋﴩات اﻟﺪراﺳﺎت واﻷﺑﺤﺎث. ±èÇÎë ±´Ã 2020 Ç´!ïâ÷!!ñ 586 ÅÝë 18
Åæݳ÷ã·BAE Systems ¼î±ñdzÆûãò¸ëµúÇÁ´ë Ûâ Åïë µûñ±×úÇ´ë ÇîÅïë
ﺳﻮف ﺗﻘﻮم ﴍﻛﺔ BAE Systems ﺑﺈﻧﺘﺎج وﺗﺴﻠﻴﻢ ﻣﺪاﻓﻊ ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮاز Bofors 40 Mk4 ذات اﻷﻋرية ﻣﺪاﻓﻊ اﻟﺒﺤﺮﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮاز Bofors 40 Mk4 وﻃﺮاز اﻟﺼﻐرية اﻟﺘﻲ ﺟﺮى ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﻬﺎ ﻟﺤامﻳﺔ اﻟﺴﻔﻦ ﺿﺪ Bofors 57 Mk3 ﻟﺘﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ وزارة اﻟﺪﻓﺎع اﻟﺘﻬﺪﻳﺪات اﳌﺘﻄﻮرة اﻟﺮاﻫﻨﺔ واﳌﺴﺘﻘﺒﻠﻴﺔ. ﻛام متﻨﺢ اﻟﱪﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﺔ Type 31 اﻟﺨﺎص ﺑﺎﳌﺪﻣﺮات اﳌﺨﺼﺼﺔ ﻫﺬه اﳌﺪاﻓﻊ ﺳﻼح اﻟﺒﺤﺮﻳﺔ اﳌﻠيك اﻟﱪﻳﻄﺎين أﻧﻮاﻋﺎ ﺧﻼل ﻋﺎﻣﻲ 2023 و 2024. ﻟﻸﻏﺮاض اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ. وﻳﻨﺺ اﻻﺗﻔﺎق، ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل ﻋﻘﺪ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﻣﺘﻄﻮرة ﻣﻦ اﻟﺬﺧرية ﻣﺜﻞ اﻟﺬﺧرية ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮاز Bofors وﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ اﳌﺪاﻓﻊ اﻟﺒﺤﺮﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮاز Bofors 40 ﻣﻊ ﴍﻛﺔ Babcock International، ﻋﲆ ﺗﺰوﻳﺪ 3P اﻟﻘﺎﺑﻠﺔ ﻟﻠﱪﻣﺠﺔ واﻟﻘﻠﻴﻠﺔ اﻟﺘﻜﻠﻔﺔ واﻟﺼﺎﻟﺤﺔ ﻟﻜﻞ Mk4 وﻃﺮاز Bofors 57 Mk3 ﻓﻮق أﻧﻮاع اﳌﺪﻣﺮات ﺳﻼح اﻟﺒﺤﺮﻳﺔ اﳌﻠيك اﻟﱪﻳﻄﺎين مبﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ أﻧﻈﻤﺔ اﻷﻫﺪاف. اﳌﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﰲ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ أﻧﺤﺎء اﻟﻌﺎمل، وﺗﻌﺘﱪ اﳌﺪاﻓﻊ اﻟﺒﺤﺮﻳﺔ اﳌﺪﻓﻌﻴﺔ اﳌﺘﻘﺪﻣﺔ اﳌﺘﻌﺪدة اﻷﻏﺮاض ﻟﺘﺠﻬﻴﺰ أﺳﻄﻮل ﻛام ﻳﺸﻤﻞ ﻧﻄﺎق ﻋﻤﻞ اﳌﺤﺪد ﻟﻠﱪﻧﺎﻣﺞ Type 31 ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮاز Bofors 57 Mk3 أﺣﺪث ﺟﻴﻞ ﺿﻤﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﻠﺔ اﻟﺴﻼح اﳌﻜﻮن ﻣﻦ ﺧﻤﺲ ﻣﺪﻣﺮات. وﻣﻦ اﳌﺘﻮﻗﻊ أن أﻳﻀﺎ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت واﻷدوات وﻗﻄﻊ اﻟﻐﻴﺎر واﻟﺘﻮﺛﻴﻖ اﳌﺪاﻓﻊ ﻋﻴﺎر 40 ﻣﻠﻠﻴﻤﱰا. وﺑﻬﺬا اﻟﻌﻘﺪ ﺗﺼﺒﺢ اﻟﺒﺤﺮﻳﺔ ﺗﺪﺧﻞ اﳌﺪﻣﺮة اﻷوﱃ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻔﻌﻠﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻋﺎم 2017. واﻟﺪﻋﻢ. وﺳﻮف ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﺼﻨﻴﻊ أﻧﻈﻤﺔ اﳌﺪاﻓﻊ اﻟﺒﺤﺮﻳﺔ اﻟﱪﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺧﺎﻣﺲ أﺳﻄﻮل ﻳﺴﺘﺨﺪم ﻫﺬا اﻟﻨﻮع ﻣﻦ وﻳﺘﻀﻤﻦ اﻟﻌﻘﺪ اﳌﺸﺎر إﻟﻴﻪ ﺧﻤﺴﺔ ﻣﺪاﻓﻊ ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮاز ﰲ اﳌﺼﻨﻊ اﻟﺘﺎﺑﻊ ﻟﴩﻛﺔ BAE Systems ﰲ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ اﳌﺪﻓﻌﻴﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺴﺘﻮى اﻟﻌﺎمل. Bofors 57 Mk3 ذات اﻷﻋرية اﳌﺘﻮﺳﻄﺔ وﻋﴩة Karlskoga اﻟﺴﻮﻳﺪﻳﺔ، وﻣﻦ اﳌﺘﻮﻗﻊ أن ﻳﺒﺪأ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﻤﻬﺎ
µÜ±òÑë ‘Huntington Ingalls Industries %÷´æë ±´¸Ã ðîùö¸ò·ðãËë StoneµòûãËë±³µÐ±Äë µúÇÁ´ë
أﻋﻠﻨﺖ ﺷﻌﺒﺔ ﺑﻨﺎء اﻟﺴﻔﻦ اﻟﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻟﴩﻛﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ أﺻﻌﺐ اﳌﻬﺎم وأﺷﺪﻫﺎ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺎ ﺑﻘﺪرة Huntington Ingalls Industries ﻣﺆﺧﺮا أﻧﻬﺎ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ وﻗﺪرة ﻓﺎﺋﻘﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺘﺤﻤﻞ“. اﻧﺘﻬﺖ ﺑﻨﺠﺎح ﻣﻦ اﺧﺘﺒﺎرات اﻟﻘﺒﻮل اﻟﺒﺤﺮﻳﺔ وﺟﺮت ﺗﺴﻤﻴﺔ ﺳﻔﻴﻨﺔ اﻟﺪﻓﺎع ﻋﻦ اﻷﻣﻦ اﻟﻘﻮﻣﻲ اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﻔﻴﻨﺔ Stone (WMSL 758) رﻗﻢ NSC 9 ﺗﻜﺮميﺎ ﻟﻠﻘﺎﺋﺪ ”Elmer “Archie اﻟﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻟﺤﺮس اﻟﺴﻮاﺣﻞ اﻷﻣﺮﻳيك واﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻌﺪ Fowler Stone اﻟﺬي ﻛﺎن ﻋﲆ رأس ﻣﻼﺣﻲ ﺗﻠﺒﻴﺔ اﳌﺘﻄﻠﺒﺎت اﻟﻜﺒرية اﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺤﺘﺎﺟﻬﺎ اﻷﻣﻦ أﺣﺪث ﺳﻼح ﻟﻠﺪﻓﺎع ﻋﻦ اﻷﻣﻦ اﻟﻘﻮﻣﻲ اﻷﻣﺮﻳيك. ﺳﻼح ﺣﺮس اﻟﺤﺪود واﻟﺬي دﺧﻞ اﻟﺘﺎرﻳﺦ ﰲ ﻋﺎم اﻟﺒﺤﺮي واﻷﻣﻦ اﻟﺪاﺧﲇ واﻟﻘﻮات اﳌﻌﻨﻴﺔ ﺑﺘﻄﺒﻴﻖ وﺧﻼل اﻻﺧﺘﺒﺎرات اﳌﺸﺎر إﻟﻴﻬﺎ أﻣﻀﺖ اﻟﺴﻔﻴﻨﺔ 1919 ﻛﺄﺣﺪ ﻃﻴﺎرﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﺑﻌﻴﺔ ﻟﺤﺮس اﻟﺤﺪود ﺿﻤﻦ اﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮن واﻷﻣﻦ اﻟﺒﺤﺮي وﺣامﻳﺔ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ وﻣﻬﺎم اﳌﺬﻛﻮرة ﻳﻮﻣني ﰲ ﺧﻠﻴﺞ اﳌﻜﺴﻴﻚ ﻟﻠﺘﺄﻛﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻃﺎﻗﻢ ﺟﻮي ﻣﻜﻮن ﻣﻦ أرﺑﻌﺔ أﻓﺮاد اﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻧﺠﺤﻮا اﻟﺪﻓﺎع اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ. وﻳﺼﻞ ﻃﻮل ﻫﺬه اﻟﺴﻔﻴﻨﺔ ﻋﻤﻞ أﻧﻈﻤﺘﻬﺎ. ﰲ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ أول رﺣﻠﺔ ﺟﻮﻳﺔ ﻋﱪ اﳌﺤﻴﻂ اﻷﻃﻠﴘ إﱃ 418 أﻗﺪام، وﺗﺼﻞ ﴎﻋﺘﻬﺎ اﻟﻘﺼﻮى إﱃ 28 وﻗﺎل رﺋﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ إدارة ﴍﻛﺔ Ingalls ﺑﻄﺎﺋﺮة ﺑﺤﺮﻳﺔ ﺗﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻟﺴﻼح اﻟﺒﺤﺮﻳﺔ اﻷﻣﺮﻳيك. ﻋﻘﺪة وﻣﺪاﻫﺎ إﱃ 12,000 ﻣﻴﻼ وﺗﺼﻞ ﻗﺪرﺗﻬﺎ Shipbuilding، ﺑﺮاﻳﻦ ﻛﻮﺳﻴﺎس، إن ”ﻫﺬه وﺗﻌﺪ ﺳﻔﻴﻨﺔ اﻟﺪﻓﺎع ﻋﻦ اﻷﻣﻦ اﻟﻘﻮﻣﻲ رﻗﻢ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺼﻤﻮد واﻟﺘﺤﻤﻞ إﱃ 60 ﻳﻮﻣﺎ، وﻳﺼﻞ ﻋﺪد اﻟﺴﻔﻴﻨﺔ ﻻ ﺗﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻋﻦ ﺑﻘﻴﺔ اﻟﺴﻔﻦ اﳌﻜﻠﻔﺔ NSC 9 ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮاز Legend ﺳﻔﻴﻨﺔ ﻣﺘﻘﺪﻣﺔ ﻃﺎﻗﻤﻬﺎ إﱃ 120 ﻓﺮدا. ﺑﺤامﻳﺔ اﻷﻣﻦ اﻟﻘﻮﻣﻲ اﻷﻣﺮﻳيك ﻣﻦ ﺣﻴﺚ اﻟﻘﺪرة ﻣﻦ اﻟﻨﺎﺣﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻗﺪرﻧﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ 19
ù!ë Ǹ!Êþ Boxer¼!î±!ñdz ÅúŽ ±¾ñ äæÁú
ﺑﺪأ اﻟﺠﻴﺶ اﻷﺳﱰاﱄ ﺟﺮﻋﺎﺗﻪ اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺒﻴﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺮﻛﺒﺎت رﻳﻨﻮﻟﺪز إن ﺑﺪء ﻫﺬا اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺐ ﻳﺴﺎﻫﻢ ﰲ ﻣﻨﺢ اﻻﺳﺘﻄﻼع اﻟﻘﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ Combat Reconnaissance اﻟﺠﻴﺶ اﻷﺳﱰاﱄ ﺧﻄﻮة ﺟﺪﻳﺪة ﻧﺤﻮ اﻣﺘﻼك ﺳﻼح Vehicles (CRV) اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪة ذات اﻟﺪﻓﻊ اﻟﺜامين اﺳﺘﻄﻼﻋﻲ ﻗﺘﺎﱄ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺴﺘﻮى ﻋﺎل. وأوﺿﺤﺖ ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮاز Boxer اﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺠﺮي اﺳﺘﻼﻣﻬﺎ ﺣﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﺿﻤﻦ اﻟﻮزﻳﺮة أن «ﻫﺬه اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺎت ﺳﺘﻤﻨﺢ ﻗﻮاﺗﻨﺎ ﻗﺪرا أﻛﱪ Boxer ﻳﺠﺮي ﰲ ﺑﻴﺌﺔ ﺧﻠﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻓريوس ﻛﻮروﻧﺎ. اﳌﺮﺣﻠﺔ اﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ LAND 400 اﻟﺘﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺤامﻳﺔ واﻟﻘﺪرة ﻋﲆ اﻟﺘﺪﻣري واﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ وﺧﻔﺔ وﻗﺪ أﻗﺎم اﻟﺠﻴﺶ اﻷﺳﱰاﱄ ﻋﻼﻗﺔ ﺗﻌﺎون وﺛﻴﻖ ﻟﻠﺤﻜﻮﻣﺔ اﻷﺳﱰاﻟﻴﺔ. اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﺧﻼل اﻷﻋﻮام اﻟﺜﻼﺛني اﻟﻘﺎدﻣﺔ». وأﺿﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻊ ﴍﻛﺔ Rheinmetall Defence Australia وﻣﻦ اﳌﻘﺮر أن ﺗﺤﻞ ال 211 ﻣﺮﻛﺒﺔ اﺳﺘﻄﻼﻋﻴﺔ اﻟﻮزﻳﺮة أن «وزارة اﻟﺪﻓﺎع واﺻﻠﺖ ﺟﻬﻮدا ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ إدﺧﺎل اﻟﺘﻌﺪﻳﻼت اﻟﻼزﻣﺔ ﻟﺘﺄﻣني ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﻗﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ ذات اﻟﺪﻓﻊ اﻟﺜامين ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮاز Boxer اﺳﺘﻘﻄﺎب وﺗﺪرﻳﺐ اﻷﻓﺮاد ﰲ ﺑﻴﺌﺔ ﺧﺎﻟﻴﺔ وﻣﺄﻣﻮﻧﺔ اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺐ وﺿامن ﺳﻼﻣﺘﻬﺎ. اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪة ﻣﺤﻞ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺎت اﳌﺪرﻋﺔ اﻷﺳﱰاﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﺨﻔﻴﻔﺔ ﺿﺪ ﻓريوس ﻛﻮروﻧﺎ ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ ﺗﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﻣﺘﻄﻠﺒﺎت ﺟﻴﺸﻨﺎ وﻗﺪ ﺗﺴﻠﻢ اﻟﺠﻴﺶ اﻷﺳﱰاﱄ ﺣﺘﻰ اﻵن 5 ﻣﺮﻛﺒﺎت Light Armoured Vehicles اﻷﺳﱰاﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ وﻣﻮاﺻﻠﺔ ﺟﻬﻮدﻧﺎ ﻟﻠﺪﻓﺎع ﻋﻦ ﺑﻼدﻧﺎ وﻣﺼﺎﻟﺤﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮاز Boxer، ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ إﱃ ﻣﺮﻛﺒﺔ إﺿﺎﻓﻴﺔ أﺧﺮى ﻟﻠﺠﻴﺶ ﺑﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎرﻫﺎ ﺳﻼﺣﺎ ﺟﺪﻳﺪا. اﻟﻘﻮﻣﻴﺔ». ﻣﻦ اﳌﺘﻮﻗﻊ أن ﺗﺼﻞ إﱃ أﺳﱰاﻟﻴﺎ ﻗﺮﻳﺒﺎ. وﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﱄ/ وزﻳﺮة اﻟﺪﻓﺎع اﻷﺳﱰاﻟﻴﺔ ﻟﻴﻨﺪا وﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﺬﻛﺮ أن اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺐ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺮﻛﺒﺎت
.Marvin Engineering CoµèÇÍÛîÅå±Ý¸ë µú÷¾ë Âú ÷Ñë ±â±åíûìË·)±¸ñĀ ùéúÇîþ µúÇÁ´ë ăËëµÝ³±¸ë
ﺣﺼﻠﺖ ﴍﻛﺔ Marvin Engineering Co. ﻣﺆﺧﺮا اﳌﻮارد اﳌﺎﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﻼزﻣﺔ ﻟﺘﻤﻮﻳﻞ اﻟﻌﻘﺪ اﳌﺬﻛﻮر ﻋﻘﺐ ﻋﲆ ﻋﻘﺪ ﻣﺤﺪد اﻟﻘﻴﻤﺔ وﻏري ﻣﺤﺪد ﻣﻦ ﺣﻴﺚ ﺻﺪور اﻷواﻣﺮ اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﺬﻟﻚ. اﻟﺘﺴﻠﻴﻢ واﻟﻜﻤﻴﺔ ﺑﻘﻴﻤﺔ 132,481,869 دوﻻر ﻹﻧﺘﺎج وﻗﺪ ﺟﺮى ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺣﻮاﻣﻞ اﻟﻘﺎذﻓﺎت اﻟﻬﻮاﺋﻴﺔ -BRU وﺗﺴﻠﻴﻢ 1,339 ﻣﻜﻮن ﻣﻦ ﻣﻜﻮﻧﺎت اﻟﻘﺎذف -32B/A pneumatic ejector racks BRU ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ دﻋﻢ 32B/A ﻛﺤﺪ أﻗﴡ و 1,056 ﻗﺎذف ﻣﻦ ﻗﺎذﻓﺎت وﻇﺎﺋﻒ ﺣﻤﻞ اﻟﻘﻨﺎﺑﻞ وإﻃﻼﻗﻬﺎ store sway bracing bomb carriage وﻳﺴﻤﺢ ﺑﺘﻌﻠﻴﻖ ﻳﺼﻞ إﱃ 14 اﻟﺼﻮارﻳﺦ اﳌﻮﺟﻬﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻮع LAU-127E/A ﻛﺤﺪ and release ﻋﲆ ﻣنت اﻟﺠﻴﻞ اﻟﺨﺎﻣﺲ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات ﺑﻮﺻﺔ أو 30 ﺑﻮﺻﺔ. وﻳﺄيت ﺣﺎﻣﻞ اﻟﻘﺎذﻓﺎت اﻟﻬﻮاﺋﻴﺔ أﻗﴡ ﻟﺴﻼح اﻟﺒﺤﺮﻳﺔ اﻷﻣﺮﻳيك متﻬﻴﺪا ﻻﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﻬﺎ ذات اﻷﺟﻨﺤﺔ اﻟﺜﺎﺑﺘﺔ واﻟﺪوارة ﻃﺒﻘﺎ ﳌﺎ ذﻛﺮة ﻣﺴﺆوﻟﻮ BRU-32B/A ﻟﻴﺤﻞ ﺳﻠﻔﻪ BRU-32A/A اﳌﺴﺘﺨﺪم ﻋﲆ ﻣنت ﺳﻠﺴﻠﺔ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮﺗني F/A-18E/F و EA-18G ﴍﻛﺔ Marvin Engineering Co. وﺗﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﺣﻮاﻣﻞ ﻋﲆ ﻣنت اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮة F/A-18A/B/C/D Hornet وﺳﻴﺘﻢ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ ﻫﺬا اﳌﴩوع ﰲ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ Inglewood اﻟﻘﺎذﻓﺎت اﻟﻬﻮاﺋﻴﺔ اﳌﺬﻛﻮرة اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻜﺒﺴني وﻗﺎﻣﺖ ﴍﻛﺔ Marvin Engineering Co. ﺑﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﻻﻳﺔ ﻛﺎﻟﻴﻔﻮرﻧﻴﺎ، وﻣﻦ اﳌﺘﻮﻗﻊ اﻻﻧﺘﻬﺎء ﻣﻨﻪ ﰲ ﺷﻬﺮ dual-piston ﺑﻘﺪرﺗﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﺸﺎﻗﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺎذﻓﺎﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﺼﺎروﺧﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻮع LAU-127 ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ ﺳﺒﺘﻤﱪ ﻋﺎم 2027. أﺟﻞ ﺣﻤﻞ وإﻃﻼق ﻣﻮاد اﻟﺘﺨﺰﻳﻦ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺼﻞ وزﻧﻬﺎ ﺣﻤﻞ وإﻃﻼق ﺻﻮارﻳﺦ ﺟﻮ- ﺟﻮ اﳌﺘﻘﺪﻣﺔ اﳌﺘﻮﺳﻄﺔ وذﻛﺮت ﺑﻌﺾ اﻟﺘﻘﺎرﻳﺮ أن ﻗﻴﺎدة اﻷﻧﻈﻤﺔ اﻟﺠﻮﻳﺔ إﱃ 4,200 ﻃﻨﺎ. ﻛام أن ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ اﻟﺤﻮاﻣﻞ اﻟﺘﻲ أﺛﺒﺘﺖ اﳌﺪى ﻣﻦ ﻋﲆ ﻣنت اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮﺗني Growler و Super اﻟﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻟﺴﻼح اﻟﺒﺤﺮﻳﺔ اﻷﻣﺮﻳيك ﻗﺎﻣﺖ ﺑﺘﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﻗﺪرﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﻘﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻳﺤﺘﻮي ﻋﲆ ﺷﻜﻞ آﱄ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﻟﻠﱰاوح Hornet ±èÇÎë ±´Ã 2020 Ç´!ïâ÷!!ñ 586 ÅÝë 20
µú÷¾ë ±ö· ±´¸Ã +Ǿ·GA-ASI Çûß Ç¯±×ë µïÚñ øìÜ Sparrowhawkµë÷õ«ïë
أﺟﺮت ﴍﻛﺔ General Atomics Aeronautical ﻷﻧﻈﻤﺔ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات ﻏري اﳌﺄﻫﻮﻟﺔ، اﻷﻣﺮ اﻟﺬي ﻳﻘﻠﻞ Systems, Inc. (GA-ASI) ﻣﺆﺧﺮا اﺧﺘﺒﺎراﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﺘﻜﺎﻟﻴﻒ اﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻠﻴﺔ وميﻨﺢ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات اﳌﺴرية ﻋﻦ ﺑُﻌﺪ اﻟﺠﻮﻳﺔ أﻧﻈﻤﺔ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات ﻏري اﳌﺄﻫﻮﻟﺔ MQ-9 Remotely Piloted Aircraft Unmanned اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻨﺘﺠﻬﺎ Aircraft Systems (sUAS) اﻟﺼﻐرية اﳌﻌﺮوﻓﺔ ﴍﻛﺔ GA-ASI ﻗﺪرات ﺟﺪﻳﺪة ﻋﲆ أداء اﳌﻬﺎم. وذﻟﻚ دون اﻟﺤﺎﺟﺔ إﱃ ﻣﺤﻄﺔ ﺗﺤﻜﻢ أرﺿﻴﺔ أو أي ﺑﺎﺳﻢ Sparrowhawk اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻢ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﻬﺎ ﻛﻄﺎﺋﺮة وﻗﺪ ﺟﺮى وﺿﻊ ﻧﻈﺎم اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات ﻏري اﳌﺄﻫﻮﻟﺔ ﻣﺮﻛﺒﺔ. وﺟﺮت اﻻﺗﺼﺎﻻت اﻋﺘامدا ﻋﲆ وﺻﻠﺔ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﺎت ﻣﺠﻮﻗﻠﺔ ﻟﻺﻃﻼق واﻻﺳﱰداد Sparrowhawk airborne launch and ﻋﲆ ﻣنت اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮة MQ-9A وﺟﺮى meshONE ﻣﻴﺪاﻧﻴﺔ، اﻷﻣﺮ اﻟﺬي ﺳﺎﻫﻢ ﰲ ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ recovery demonstrator aircraft ﺑﺤﻴﺚ ﺗﻨﺎﺳﺐ اﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﻣﺤﻄﺔ اﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ اﳌﻌﺘﻤﺪة ﻋﲆ اﻹﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺎت اﻟﺬاﺗﻴﺔ ﺑني اﳌﻨﺼﺎت اﳌﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ. ﻣﻨﺼﺎت اﻟﴩﻛﺔ، وﻫﻲ ﺗﺮﻛﺰ ﻋﲆ ﺗﻘﻨﻴﺎت ONE ﺑﺮﻣﺠﻴﺎت ”ﻣﻴﺘﻴﺲ“ Metis Software Defined وﺟﺮى اﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﻣﺤﺮك ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﻣﺨﺼﺺ ل ”اﻟﺘﻌﺎون technologies اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ب ”ﻧﻈﺎم إدارة اﳌﻌﺎرك Control Station اﻟﺘﻲ أﻧﺘﺠﺘﻬﺎ اﻟﴩﻛﺔ اﻋﺘامدا ﰲ اﳌﻨﺎﻃﻖ اﳌﺤﺮوﻣﺔ“ Cooperation in Denied اﳌﺘﻘﺪم“ Advanced Battle Management ﻋﲆ ﺟﻬﺎز ﻛﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﻣﺤﻤﻮل، اﻷﻣﺮ اﻟﺬي أدى إﱃ Environments (CODE) وذﻟﻚ ﻟﺘﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﻓﻬﻢ System وﺗﺘﺒﻊ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮة Sparrowhawk ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ ﺧﻔﺾ اﻷﻋﺒﺎء اﻟﻠﻮﺟﺴﺘﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻨﻈﺎم ودﻋﻢ رؤﻳﺔ اﻷﺳﻄﺢ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ اﻟﺬﻛﺎء اﻻﺻﻄﻨﺎﻋﻲ اﳌﻌﺮﰲ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ DARPA Gremlins اﳌﻌﻨﻲ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺘﻌﺎدة اﳌﺠﻮﻗﻠﺔ اﻟﻮﺳﻴﻄﺔ اﳌﺮﺗﺒﻄﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮة ﻓﻮق ﺳﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎت، ﻟﻸﻧﻈﻤﺔ ﻏري اﳌﺄﻫﻮﻟﺔ.
Global-ǯ±×ë íìË·Saab µûñ±»ë Eye
ﻗﺎﻣﺖ ﴍﻛﺔ Saab ﻣﺆﺧﺮا ﺑﺘﺴﻠﻴﻢ ﻧﻈﺎم اﳌﺮاﻗﺒﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺘﻤﺘﻊ ﺑﻬﺎ اﻟﴩﻛﺔ ﰲ ﻣﺠﺎل ﺻﻨﺎﻋﺔ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات GlobalEye اﻟﺜﺎين ذي اﻷدوار اﳌﺘﺄرﺟﺤﺔ Swing وأﻧﻈﻤﺔ اﻻﺳﺘﺸﻌﺎر ودﻣﺞ اﻷﻧﻈﻤﺔ اﻟﻜﺒرية. Role Surveillance System ﻹﺣﺪى دول وﻳﴩﻓﻨﻲ أن أﺳﺎﻫﻢ ﰲ ﺑﻨﺎء أﻧﻈﻤﺔ اﳌﺮاﻗﺒﺔ اﻟﴩق اﻷوﺳﻂ. اﳌﺠﻮﻗﻠﺔ ﻣﺜﻞ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮة GlobalEye اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻌﺘﱪ وﺗﺄيت ﻫﺬه اﻟﺨﻄﻮة ﻋﻘﺐ ﻗﻴﺎم اﻟﴩﻛﺔ ﺑﺘﺴﻠﻴﻢ اﻟﺤﻞ اﻷﻛرث ﺗﻘﺪﻣﺎ وﺗﻄﻮرا ﻋﲆ ﻣﺴﺘﻮى اﻟﻌﺎمل“. aircraft 6000 ﻣﻦ إﻧﺘﺎج ﴍﻛﺔ Bombardier اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮة GlobalEye اﻷوﱃ ﰲ ﺷﻬﺮ إﺑﺮﻳﻞ اﳌﺎﴈ وﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﺬﻛﺮ أن اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮة GlobalEye اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﳌﺪى اﻟﻔﺎﺋﻖ اﻟﻄﻮل. ﻟﻠﺪوﻟﺔ اﳌﺬﻛﻮرة اﻟﺘﻲ ﻃﻠﺒﺖ ﴍاء ﺛﻼث ﻃﺎﺋﺮات متﺜﻞ اﻟﺤﻞ اﻟﺬي ﻃﺮﺣﻨﻪ ﴍﻛﺔ إﻳﺮﺑﺎص ﰲ ﻣﺠﺎل ﻣﻦ ﻧﻔﺲ اﻟﻄﺮاز. وﺟﺮى ﺗﻮﻳﻊ اﻟﻌﻘﺪ اﳌﺒﺪيئ ﰲ أﻧﻈﻤﺔ اﻹﻧﺬار اﳌﺒﻜﺮ واﳌﺮاﻗﺒﺔ واﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺆﻣﻦ أواﺧﺮ ﻋﺎم 2015. أﻋامل اﳌﺮاﻗﺒﺔ اﻟﺠﻮﻳﺔ واﻟﺒﺤﺮﻳﺔ واﻟﱪﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ وﻗﺎل ﻣﻴﻜﺎﺋﻴﻞ ﺟﻮﻫﺎﻧﺴﻦ، رﺋﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ اﻹدارة ﺧﻼل ﻃﺎﺋﺮة واﺣﺪة. وﺗﺠﻤﻊ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮة ﺑني ﺟﻬﺎز واﳌﺪﻳﺮ اﻟﺘﻨﻔﻴﺬي ﺑﴩﻛﺔ إﻳﺮﺑﺎص، إن ”اﻻﻧﺘﻬﺎء اﻟﺮادار Erieye اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪ ذي اﳌﺪى اﳌﻤﺘﺪ Erieye ﻣﻦ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﻢ ﻃﺎﺋﺮة GlobalEye اﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺧﻼل Extended Range Radar وﻋﺪد ﻣﻦ أﻧﻈﻤﺔ ﺧﻤﺴﺔ ﺷﻬﻮر أﻛﱪ دﻟﻴﻞ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺨﱪات اﻟﺬاﺗﻴﺔ اﻻﺳﺘﺸﻌﺎر اﻹﺿﺎﻓﻴﺔ اﳌﺘﻘﺪﻣﺔ واﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮة Global 21
êÑÁ·Airbus Corporate Jets ÇÎë±´ìÖ¶ÊøìÜ ACJ TwoTwentyǯ±×ë
ﺣﺼﻠﺖ ﴍﻛﺔ Airbus Corporate Jets ﻋﲆ 6 واﻟﺪرﺟﺔ اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺣﻴﺔ، ﻋﻼوة ﻋﲆ وﺟﻮد ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺔ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﻃﻠﺒﺎت ﻟﴩاء اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮة ACJ TwoTwenty ﻋﻘﺐ ﻟﻠﱰﻓﻴﻪ وﺟﻨﺎح ﺧﺎص ﻳﺤﺘﻮي ﻋﲆ دورة ﻟﻠﻤﻴﺎه. وﺳﻴﺘﻢ ﺗﺪﺷﻴﻨﻬﺎ. ورﻏﻢ ﻗﻴﺎم ﴍﻛﺔ Comlux Aviation ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﻣﻘﺼﻮرة اﻟﺮﻛﺎب، ”اﻟﺘﻲ ﻣﻦ اﳌﻘﺮر أن ﺗﻬﻴﺊ ﻟﻚ ﺑﻜﺸﻒ اﻟﻨﻘﺎب ﻋﻦ ﻃﻠﺐ ﻟﴩاء ﻃﺎﺋﺮﺗني إﻻ أن ﻣﻘﻌﺪا ﰲ اﻟﺴامء“، مبﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ اﳌﻘﺎﻋﺪ اﻟﻜﺒرية اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺎﻣﺔ ﺑﺄن ﻫﺬه اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮة ﺳﱰﺑﺢ اﳌﺮﻛﺰ اﻷول ﰲ ﺳﻮق ﻋﻤﻼء مل ﻳﻔﺼﺢ ﻋﻦ أﺳامﺋﻬﻢ ﺗﻘﺪﻣﻮا ﺑﻄﻠﺐ ﻟﴩاء ﺗﺴﻤﺢ ﻟﻠﺮاﻛﺐ ﺑﺎﻟﺮﻗﻮد، ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ إﱃ ﴎﻳﺮ ﻛﺒري اﻟﺤﺠﻢ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات اﻟﺘﺠﺎرﻳﺔ“. أرﺑﻊ ﻃﺎﺋﺮات. وﻣﻦ اﳌﻨﺘﻈﺮ أن ﺗﺪﺧﻞ أول ﻃﺎﺋﺮة ﻣﻦ ودش ﻟﻼﺳﺘﺤامم رأﺳﻴﺎ وﺟﻬﺎز إزاﻟﺔ اﻟﺮﻃﻮﺑﺔ ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ وﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﺬﻛﺮ أن ﴍﻛﺔ إﻳﺮﺑﺎص ﺗﺪﻋﻢ أﻛرث ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮاز ACJ TwoTwenty ﻣﻦ إﻧﺘﺎج ﴍﻛﺔ Comlux ﺗﻮﻓري اﻟﺮاﺣﺔ اﻟﻼزﻣﺔ ﻟﻠﺮﻛﺎب، ﻋﻼوة ﻋﲆ وﺟﻮد أﺣﺪث 500 ﻋﻤﻴﻞ ﻟﴩﻛﺎت اﻟﻄريان وﴍﻛﺎت اﻟﻄريان اﻟﻨﻔﺎث Aviation اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ ﰲ ﻣﻄﻠﻊ ﻋﺎم 2023. وﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻻﺗﺼﺎل واﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻌﺎمل. اﳌﺘﻌﺎﻣﻠني ﻣﻊ أﻛﱪ ﺷﺒﻜﺎت اﻟﺪﻋﻢ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺴﺘﻮى اﻟﻌﺎمل وﺳﺘﺤﺘﻮي اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮة ACJ TwoTwenty اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪة ﻋﲆ وﻗﺎل رﻳﺘﺸﺎرد ﺟﻮﻧﺎ، رﺋﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ اﻹدارة واﳌﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﺜﻞ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺤﺮص ﻋﲆ ﺗﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﻣﺘﻄﻠﺒﺎت ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻓﺎﺧﺮ ﳌﻘﺼﻮرة ﻛﺒﺎر اﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺎت، ﻛام ﺳﺘﺘﻤﺘﻊ اﻟﺘﻨﻔﻴﺬي ﻟﴩﻛﺔ Comlux Aviation، إﻧﻪ ”ﺑﻔﻀﻞ اﻟﻌﻤﻴﻞ اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ أﺛﻨﺎء اﻟﻄريان. وﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﰲ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ ﺣﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﺑﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻣﺮن ﳌﻘﺼﻮرة اﻟﺮﻛﺎب اﻟﺬي اﺧﺘﺎرت ﴍﻛﺔ اﻟﻘﺪرة ﻋﲆ اﻟﺠﻤﻊ ﺑني اﳌﺪى اﻟﻌﺎﺑﺮ ﻟﻠﻘﺎرات ووﺳﺎﺋﻞ أﻛرث ﻣﻦ 200 ﻃﺎﺋﺮة ﻧﻔﺎﺛﺔ ﺗﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻟﴩﻛﺔ إﻳﺮﺑﺎص ﻋﲆ Comlux Aviation ﻣﻨﻪ درﺟﺘﻲ رﺟﺎل اﻷﻋامل اﻟﺮاﺣﺔ واﻟﺮﻓﺎﻫﻴﺔ وﺗﻮاﻓﺮ اﳌﺴﺎﺣﺎت، ﻟﺪﻳﻨﺎ ﻗﻨﺎﻋﺔ ﻣﺴﺘﻮى ﻗﺎرات اﻟﻌﺎمل مبﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ اﻟﻘﺎرة اﻟﻘﻄﺒﻴﺔ اﻟﺠﻨﻮﺑﻴﺔ.
µæâ ÷ïë øìÜêÑÁ·Embraer ôû½÷·&±ÚñÏûÃǸëµîăë (SVGS)µûܱòÑë µú Çë أﻋﻠﻨﺖ ﴍﻛﺔ Embraer أن ﻧﻈﺎم ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ اﻟﺮؤﻳﺔ ﻟﱰﺧﻴﺺ ﻧﻈﺎم ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ اﻟﺮؤﻳﺔ اﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﻴﺔ (SVGS) اﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﻴﺔ Synthetic Vision Guidance اﻟﺬي ﻳﺰود اﻟﻄﻴﺎرﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻟﻮﻋﻲ اﻟﺪﻳﻨﺎﻣﻴيك اﻟﻼزم System (SVGS) اﻟﺨﺎص ﺑﺎﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮﺗني اﻟﻨﻔﺎﺛﺘني ﻓﻴام ﻳﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﺎﳌﻮﻗﻊ واﻟﺘﻮﺟﻪ واﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ، اﻷﻣﺮ اﻟﺬي اﻟﺘﺠﺎرﻳﺘني midsize Praetor 500 واﳌﺘﻮﺳﻄﺔ ﻳﺴﻬﻞ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﺤﻮل إﱃ اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﺮﻣﻮز واﳌﻌﺎمل اﻟﺤﺠﻢ اﻟﻔﺎﺋﻖ super-midsize Praetor اﻟﺒﴫﻳﺔ visual references، وﻫﻮ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺆﻣﻦ ﺑﺪوره ﻳﻌﺰز اﻟﻜﻔﺎءة اﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻠﻴﺔ وﻳﺴﻬﻞ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﻮﺻﻮل 600 ﻗﺪ ﺣﺼﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺷﻬﺎدة اﻟﻮﻛﺎﻟﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ إﻧﺠﺎز اﳌﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﳌﻬﺎم ﰲ ﻇﻞ ﻇﺮوف اﻟﻄﻘﺲ إﱃ ﻋﺪة ﻣﻄﺎرات ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﰲ ﻇﻞ ﻇﺮوف اﻟﻄﻘﺲ ﻟﻠﻄريان اﳌﺪين اﻟﱪازﻳﻠﻴﺔ Agência Nacional اﻟﻘﺎﺳﻴﺔ وﺧﻔﺾ ارﺗﻔﺎع اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮة ﻋﻨﺪ اﻻﻗﱰاب ﻣﻦ اﻟﻘﺎﺳﻴﺔ وﺧﻔﺾ ارﺗﻔﺎع اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮة ﻋﻨﺪ اﻻﻗﱰاب ﻣﻦ de Aviação Civil (ANAC) وﻫﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﻄريان وﺟﻬﺘﻬﺎ. وﺟﻬﺘﻬﺎ. وميﻜﻦ اﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﻧﻈﺎم ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ اﻟﺮؤﻳﺔ اﳌﺪين اﻷﻣﺮﻳيك ﻣﻤﺜﻠﺔ ﰲ إدارة اﻟﻄريان اﻟﻔﻴﺪراﱄ وميﻨﺢ ﻧﻈﺎم ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ اﻟﺮؤﻳﺔ اﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﻴﺔ اﻟﻄﻴﺎرﻳﻦ اﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﻴﺔ مبﺴﺎﻋﺪة أو ﺑﺪون ﺷﺎﺷﺔ اﻟﻌﺮض اﻷﻣﺎﻣﻴﺔ اﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ Federal Aviation Administration اﻟﻘﺪرة ﻋﲆ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮة ﺣﺘﻰ اﻻرﺗﻔﺎع اﻟﺬي Head-Up Display (HUD)، وﻫﻮ ﻣﺘﺎح أﻳﻀﺎ FAA)) ﻳﺠﺐ ﻋﻨﺪ اﻟﻮﺻﻮل اﻟﻴﻪ اﺗﺨﺎذ ﻗﺮار ﺳﻮاء أﻣﺎم اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪة وميﻜﻦ إﻋﺎدة ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻠﻪ مبﺎ وﺗﻌﺘﱪ ﴍﻛﺔ Embraer أول ﴍﻛﺔ ﻣﺼﻨﻌﺔ ﻟﻠﻘﻄﻊ ﺑﺎﻟﻬﺒﻮط او اﻻﺳﺘﻤﺮار ﺑﺎﻟﺪوران decision ﻳﻼﺋﻢ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮاز Legacy 450 و اﻷﺻﻠﻴﺔ OEM ﺗﺤﺼﻞ ﻋﲆ اﳌﻮاﻓﻘﺔ اﻟﻼزﻣﺔ height، وﻫﻮ 150 ﻗﺪﻣﺎ (SA-CAT I) اﻷﻣﺮ اﻟﺬي Legacy 500 و Praetor 500 و Praetor 600. Çú±æ· 2020 Ç´!ïâ÷!!ñ 586 ÅÝë 22
ﺗﺤﺮﻛﺎت ﻣﻌﺎدﻳﺔ ﴎﻳﻌﺔ. µå±×ë µû¯±³Çöéë µå÷º÷ïë ومل ﺗﻌﺪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﻗﻄﺮ اﳌﻮﻟﺪات اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﻓﻮق ﺳﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎت ﻟﺘﻘﺪﻳﻢ اﻟﺪﻋﻢ اﻟﻼزم ﻟﻠﻄﻠﺐ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﻼزﻣﺔ ﻷداء اﳌﻬﻤﺔ، مل ﺗﻌﺪ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺿامﻧﺔ ·¶Á ùâ²ì×ë éî+±' أﻛﻴﺪة ﻟﻔﺮض اﻟﺴﻴﻄﺮة. ﻓﺨﻔﺔ اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﴐورﻳﺔ ﻟﻬﺰميﺔ اﻟﻌﺪو وﻓﺮض اﻟﺴﻴﻄﺮة اﻟﻼزﻣﺔ ﻋﲆ أرض اﳌﻌﺮﻛﺔ. µûéû¸é¸ë )µû뱸æë ±´èÇïë ðîÇͱ´ïë µû¯±³Çöéë µå±×ë íõ±Ë· وﻳﺪرك اﻟﺠﻴﺶ اﻷﻣﺮﻳيك اﺣﺘﻴﺎﺟﺎت اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺗﻠﻚ، وﻫﻮ µû´ì·ùâ ±½±û¸À µå±×ë µû뱸æë Çͱ´î÷ѳµèÇÁ¸ïë ﻣﺎ دﻓﻌﻪ إﱃ ﻣﺤﻮرة «اﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ اﳌﻨﺎورة» Maneuver strategy ﺣﻮل ﴐورة إدراك أن اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺎت اﻟﻘﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﺗﺤﺘﺎج إﱃ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﻃﺎﻗﺘﻬﺎ اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﺑﺪرﺟﺔ ﻛﺒرية ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎت أﻛرث اﺳﺘﻘﻼﻟﻴﺔ ﺿﺪ ﻋﺪو أﻛرث ﻗﻮة. وﻳﺠﻤﻊ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ ﻫﺬه اﻷﻧﻈﻤﺔ اﻻﺣﺘﻴﺎج اﻟﺸﺪﻳﺪ إﱃ ﻃﺎﻗﺔ ﻛﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﺠﻮدة ميﻜﻦ اﻻﻋﺘامد ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﺸﺪة ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ اﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎت اﳌﻠﺤﺔ ﰲ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﺎت اﻟﺘﻜﺘﻴﻜﻴﺔ. ﻓﺎﻟﺤﺎﺟﺔ إﱃ اﺳﺘﺸﻌﺎر ورﺻﺪ وﺻﺪ اﻟﺘﻬﺪﻳﺪات ﻣﻦ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺎت أﻛرث ﺑﻌﺪا ﺗﺘﻄﻠﺐ اﳌﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ. µå±×ë ÷¾âÅËëÛúÇËë êÁë Åú ȸïë ﻣﻊ إﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﻗﺪرات وإﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺎت ﻣﺒﺘﻜﺮة إﱃ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺎت اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﻣﺘﺎﺣﺔ ﻃﻮال اﻟﻮﻗﺖ. ﺗﻌﺎوﻧﺖ ﴍﻛﺘﺎ Leonardo DRS و Allison اﻟﺘﻜﺘﻴﻜﻴﺔ (اﻟﺘﻌﺒﻮﻳﺔ) واﻟﻘﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ أﺻﺒﺤﺖ اﻟﺤﺎﺟﺔ ﻣﺎﺳﺔ ﺗﺘﻄﻠﺐ اﻟﺘﻬﺪﻳﺪات اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺘﻌﺮض ﻟﻬﺎ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ اﻟﺨﻠﻴﺞ Transmission ﻣﻌﺎ ﻟﺘﻄﻮﻳﺮ وﺗﺴﻠﻴﻢ ﺟﻬﺎز ﻟﺘﻮﻟﻴﺪ إﱃ ﺗﺄﻣني ﻃﺎﻗﺔ ﻛﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ إﺿﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﻟﺪﻋﻢ ﺗﻠﻚ اﻵﻟﻴﺎت. أﻗﴡ درﺟﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻻﺳﺘﻌﺪاد ﻣﻊ زﻳﺎدة اﻟﻘﺪرات اﳌﻌﺎدﻳﺔ اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ ميﻜﻦ ﺗﻌﺒﺌﺘﻪ داﺧﻞ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ وﻳﺘﻮﻗﻊ اﻟﺨﱪاء أن ﺗﺘﺰاﻳﺪ اﻟﺤﺎﺟﺔ إﱃ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﻣﻊ ﻳﻮﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻳﻮم. ﻓﻤﻦ اﳌﻤﻜﻦ اﻟﺘﺼﺪي ﻟﻠﺘﺸﻜﻴﻼت ﺑﺎﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ دﻋﻢ اﻟﻘﻮات اﳌﺤﻤﻮﻟﺔ واﻟﺮاﺟﻠﺔ زﻳﺎدة اﻟﺘﻘﻨﻴﺎت اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺜﺔ واﳌﺘﻌﻄﺸﺔ ﻟﻠﻄﺎﻗﺔ وإﺿﺎﻓﺘﻬﺎ اﳌﻘﺎﺗﻠﺔ ﰲ ﺑﻌﺾ اﻟﺤﺎﻻت إﱃ مبﺎ ﻳﻌﺎدﻟﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻘﻮة اﻟﻘﺎدرة ﻋﲆ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ ﻣﻬﺎﻣﻬﺎ وﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻬﺎ. وﺗﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ إﱃ ﻣﺮﻛﺒﺎت اﻟﻘﻮات اﳌﺤﻤﻮﻟﺔ واﻟﺮاﺟﻠﺔ. اﻟﻨرياﻧﻴﺔ واﻻﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ. وﻟﻴﺲ اﻣﺎم اﻟﺠﻴﻮش ﺣﺎﻟﻴﺎ إﻻ اﻟﺘﻘﻨﻴﺔ اﳌﺴامة ب ”اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﳌﺤﻤﻮﻟﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻣنت اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ“ أن ﺗﻘﻨﻊ ﺑﴬورة اﻟﺤﺎﺟﺔ إﱃ إﻃﻼق اﻟﻨريان واﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ On Board Vehicle Power (OBVP) ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺣﺘﻰ ·êú÷Á ±´èÇïë Åë÷îøë أﺛﻨﺎء ﺗﺤﺮﻛﻬﺎ ﳌﻮاﺟﻬﺔ اﻟﺘﻬﺪﻳﺪ اﻟﻘﺎدم. وﻟﻜﻦ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻚ 125 125 ﻛﻴﻠﻮ وات ﻣﻦ اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﻟﺘﻠﺒﻴﺔ µû¯±³Çöè ﻣﻮﻟﺪات ﻛﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﺿﺨﻤﺔ أﺛﻨﺎء ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ اﳌﻬﺎم اﻟﺘﻜﺘﻴﻜﻴﺔ اﺣﺘﻴﺎﺟﺎت أي ﻣﻬﻤﺔ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻣﺮاﻛﺰ اﻟﻘﻴﺎدة واﻟﺤﺮب وﻟﺴﺪ ﻓﺠﻮة اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﳌﺘﺰاﻳﺪة ﺗﻠﻚ، ميﻜﻦ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ميﻜﻦ أن ﻳﱰك اﻟﺘﺸﻜﻴﻼت اﳌﻘﺎﺗﻠﺔ ﻣﻜﺸﻮﻓﺔ أﻣﺎم أي اﻹﻟﻜﱰوﻧﻴﺔ واﻟﻘﻮات اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ وأﺟﻬﺰة ﻣﻬﺎم اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺎت اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻬﺎ اﻟﺠﻨﻮد إﱃ ﻣﻮﻟﺪات ﻛﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﻣﺘﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﻋﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ إﺟﺮاء ﺑﻌﺾ اﻟﺘﻌﺪﻳﻼت اﻟﻄﻔﻴﻔﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻻ ﺗﺆﺛﺮ ﻋﲆ أداء اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ وﻛﻔﺎءﺗﻬﺎ، ﻟﺘﻜﻮن اﻟﻨﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﻫﻲ اﻟﺤﺼﻮل ﻋﲆ اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺤﺘﺎﺟﻬﺎ اﳌﻬﻤﺔ واﻟﺘﻲ ميﻜﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻫﺎ ﻋﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﺎﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﺒﺎﴍ، ﻣﺎ ﻳﺆﻣﻦ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻃﺎﻗﺔ ﻧﻈﻴﻔﺔ ميﻜﻦ اﻻﻋﺘامد ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ واﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ ﻧﻄﺎق أوﺳﻊ ﰲ رﺻﺪ اﻟﺘﻬﺪﻳﺪات اﳌﻌﺎدﻳﺔ وإﻃﺎﻟﺔ ﻣﺪى اﻷﺳﻠﺤﺔ اﳌﻤﻴﺘﺔ وﻣﻨﺢ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ ﻗﺪرة أﻛﱪ ﻋﲆ اﳌﻨﺎورة ﻣﻊ إﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺔ إﻋﺎدة ﺷﺤﻦ أﺟﻬﺰة وﻣﻌﺪات اﳌﻬﺎم. وﻫﻜﺬا ﺗﻜﻮن اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ 23
وﻏريﻫﺎ. وﻳﺘﻢ وﺿﻊ اﳌﻮﻟﺪ اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎيئ، اﻟﻘﻠﻴﻞ اﻟﺤﺠﻢ اﻟﻌﻈﻴﻢ اﻟﻘﻮة، داﺧﻞ ﻋﻠﺒﺔ ﺗﺮوس ﻧﺎﻗﻞ اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ transmission’s bell housing اﻟﺬي ميﻨﺢ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ ﻃﺎﻗﺔ ﻛﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ إﺿﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﻛﺒرية. ﻛام ميﻜﻦ أﻳﻀﺎ ﺗﺼﺪﻳﺮﻫﺎ إﱃ اﻟﺨﺎرج ﺑﻌﻴﺪا ﻋﻦ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ دون أن ﻳﺆﺛﺮ ذﻟﻚ ﺳﻠﺒﺎ ﻋﲆ أداﺋﻬﺎ. وﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺗﺤﺘﻮي اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺼﺪر اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﻷﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ، ﻣﺜﻞ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ Navistar MaxxPro أو اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ Nimr، ﺗﺘﻤﺘﻊ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ ﺑﻘﺪر ﻛﺒري ﻣﻦ اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ اﻟﻼزﻣﺔ ﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ أﻧﻈﻤﺔ اﳌﻬﺎم اﻟﺤﻴﻮﻳﺔ. وﻓﻴام ﻳﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻨﻈﺎم ”اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﳌﺤﻤﻮﻟﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻣنت اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ ”(OBVP) اﻟﺬي أﻧﺘﺠﺘﻪ ﴍﻛﺘﺎ Leonardo DRS و Allison Transmission ﻓﻘﺪ ﺟﺮى ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﻪ واﺧﺘﺒﺎره وﺗﺴﻠﻴﻤﻪ ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ ﺗﻠﺒﻴﺔ اﻟﺤﺎﺟﺔ اﳌﺘﺰاﻳﺪ إﱃ ﻗﺪر وﻳﻀﻢ اﳌﻮﻟﺪ اﳌﺘﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﻟﻨﻘﻞ اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ (TIG) ﻧﻔﺲ TWS)) وﺳﻴﻌﻤﻞ ﻧﻔﺲ اﳌﺼﻨﻊ ﻋﲆ دﻋﻢ ﻧﻈﺎم أﻛﱪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ اﻟﻼزﻣﺔ ﻟﺪﻋﻢ اﻻﺣﺘﻴﺎﺟﺎت اﻟﺤﺠﻢ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻨﻘﻞ اﳌﻌﻴﺎري standard transmission «اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﳌﺤﻤﻮﻟﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻣنت اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ» OBVP TIG ﻣﻦ اﻟﻄﺎرﺋﺔ وﻣﺘﻄﻠﺒﺎت اﳌﻬﺎم اﻟﺤﻴﻮﻳﺔ اﻷﺧﺮى. وﻳﻘﻮم ﺑﺘﺤﻮﻳﻞ اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﳌﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻴﺔ إﱃ ﻃﺎﻗﺔ ﻛﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ أﺟﻞ ﺿامن ﺑﻘﺎء اﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت اﻷﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ واﻟﺨﱪة اﻟﻔﻨﻴﺔ ومتﻨﺢ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﻨﺎﴏ اﳌﻘﺎﺗﻠﺔ اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺤﺮك اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ ﻣﺒﺎﴍة، وﻫﻲ أﻛرث اﻟﻄﺮق ﻛﻔﺎءة اﻟﻼزﻣﺘني ﻟﺘﻘﺪﻳﻢ اﻟﺪﻋﻢ داﺧﻞ اﻹﻣﺎرات ﻣﻨﺬ اﻟﺒﺪاﻳﺔ. اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺤﺘﺎﺟﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ إﱃ دﻋﻢ ﻟﺘﻮﻟﻴﺪ اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ. وﺗﻘﻮم رؤﻳﺔ ﴍﻛﺔ Leonardo DRS ﻋﲆ إﻗﺎﻣﺔ ﻣﺼﻨﻊ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻛﺒرية ﻣﻦ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺎت اﻷﺧﺮى ﻣﺜﻞ ﻣﺮﻛﺒﺎت وميﻨﺢ ﻧﻈﺎم «اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﳌﺤﻤﻮﻟﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻣنت اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ» ﻳﻜﻮن ﻣﻜﻤﻼ وﻣﻌﺎوﻧﺎ ﻟﻠﴩﻛﺎت اﻟﺤﺎﻟﻴﺔ واﻟﻬﻴﺌﺎت «ﻣﺮﻛﺰ اﻟﻘﻴﺎدة اﳌﺘﺤﺮﻛﺔ» -OBVP TIG Command Post On اﻟﻘﺎدة اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳني ﻃﺎﻗﺔ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻴﺔ واﳌﺆﺳﺴﺎت اﻟﺤﻜﻮﻣﻴﺔ ﰲ دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ ﺑﻨﺎء The-Move vehicles اﳌﺘﻌﻄﺸﺔ ﻟﻠﻄﺎﻗﺔ، ﻛام ميﻜﻦ ﻣﺒﺎﴍة ”أﺛﻨﺎء اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ“ ’On-the-Move‘ أو ”ﻋﻨﺪ ﻗﺎﻋﺪة ﻫﻨﺪﺳﻴﺔ ﻗﻮﻳﺔ ﻣﺴﺘﺪاﻣﺔ ﺗﺘﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻊ اﻟﴩﻛﺎت ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻠﻬﺎ مبﺎ ﻳﻼﺋﻢ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺎت اﳌﺼﻤﻤﺔ ﳌﻬﺎم اﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎت اﻟﺘﻮﻗﻒ“ ’At the Halt‘، ودون اﻟﺘﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﻋﲆ اﳌﺤﺮك اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻣﺜﻞ AMS-Bin Hilal و Allison اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺘﻄﻠﺐ ﻗﺪرا ﻛﺒريا ﻣﻦ اﻻﻋﺘامدﻳﺔ واﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﻣﺜﻠام ﺗﻔﻌﻞ اﻷﻧﻈﻤﺔ اﻟﺒﺪﻳﻠﺔ. وﻳﺘﻤﻴﺰ اﻟﻨﻈﺎم اﳌﺬﻛﻮر Transmission اﻟﻨﻈﻴﻔﺔ اﻟﻼزﻣﺔ ﻷداء اﳌﻬﺎم. ﺑﻌﺪم ﺣﺎﺟﺘﻪ إﱃ اﻟﺼﻴﺎﻧﺔ، وﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻠﻪ ﻳﺆﻣﻦ وﻳﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻧﻈﺎم «اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﳌﺤﻤﻮﻟﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻣنت ﻗﻮة إﺿﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﻛﺒرية ﺗﺴﺎﻫﻢ ﰲ زﻳﺎدة ﺧﻔﺔ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ íÜ#Çâ±ú ÅܱËïë ùâ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ «(OBVP) اﻟﺬي أﻧﺘﺠﺘﻪ ﴍﻛﺘﺎ Leonardo وﺗﻘﻠﻴﻞ اﻷﻋﺒﺎء اﻟﻠﻮﺟﺴﺘﻴﺔ. µë±À éë÷ DRS و Allison Transmission ﻋﲆ ﻣﻮﻟﺪ ﻣﺘﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﺘﻤﺘﻊ دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات ﺑﺘﺎرﻳﺦ ﻃﻮﻳﻞ ﰲ ﻣﺠﺎل Leonardo DRS ﻟﻨﻘﻞ اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ ) Transmission Integral Generator Û!!!!òÑî±!!!!¸¸â اﳌﺴﺎﻋﺪات اﻹﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ، وﺗﺴﺎﻫﻢ ﰲ دﻋﻢ ﻋﺪد ﻛﺒري TIG)) ﻗﺎدر ﻋﲆ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺑﻜﻤﻴﺔ ﺗﱰاوح ﺑني 30 µïÚñ )±ûæë íéÁ¸ë ﻣﻦ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت واﻷزﻣﺎت ﰲ ﺣﺎﻻت اﻟﻄﻮارئ واﻟﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﻴﻠﻮ وات و 125 ﻛﻴﻠﻮ وات اﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺿﺨﻬﺎ داﺧﻞ ﻓﻔﻲ ﻣﻄﻠﻊ ﻋﺎم 2019 ﻗﺎﻣﺖ اﻟﴩﻛﺔ ﺑﺎﻓﺘﺘﺎح ”ﻣﺼﻨﻊ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺸﻜﻞ اﳌﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﰲ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ أﻧﺤﺎء اﻟﻌﺎمل وداﺧﻞ ﻧﻈﺎم ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻖ 3000 أو 4000 ﻣﻦ إﻧﺘﺎج ﴍﻛﺔ Allison ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻨﻈﻢ“ Systems Engineering ﺣﺪودﻫﺎ أﻳﻀﺎ، وذﻟﻚ ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ إﻧﻘﺎذ اﻷرواح ﻋﻦ Transmission وﺗﻢ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻧﻈﺎم «اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﳌﺤﻤﻮﻟﺔ Facility ﰲ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ”ﺗﻮازن“ اﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﻲ Tawazun ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت اﻟﻼزﻣﺔ. Industrial Park (TIP) وﻳﺮﻛﺰ ﻫﺬا اﳌﺼﻨﻊ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪ وﺗﺤﺘﺎج اﳌﺴﺘﺸﻔﻴﺎت اﳌﺘﻨﻘﻠﺔ واﻟﻘﺮى اﳌﺸﻠﻮﻟﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ اﻟﺪﻋﻢ اﻟﻼزم ﻟﺘﺴﻠﻴﻢ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻛﺒرية ﻣﻦ واﳌﺤﺎﴏة واﳌﺮاﻓﻖ واﳌﻨﺸﺂت إﱃ اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ أﻧﻈﻤﺔ اﻟﻘﻴﺎدة واﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ واﻻﺗﺼﺎﻻت واﻟﺤﻮاﺳﺐ اﻵﻟﻴﺔ ﻋﲆ وﺟﻪ اﻟﴪﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ اﻟﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻊ ﺣﺎﻻت وﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت اﻻﺳﺘﺨﺒﺎرات (C4I) ﻣﻦ اﻟﺸﺒﻜﺔ اﳌﺘﻜﺎﻣﻠﺔ اﻟﻄﻮارئ ﺑﺼﻮرة ﻧﺎﺟﺤﺔ. وﺗﻘﻮم اﳌﻮﻟﺪات اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻣنت اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ «(OBVP) ﺑﺤﻴﺚ ﻳﺤﺎﻓﻆ ﻋﲆ وأﻧﻈﻤﺔ اﻟﺘﻄﺒﻴﻖ اﻟﺘﻜﺘﻴﻜﻴﺔ application agnostic ﺑﻬﺬه اﳌﻬﻤﺔ وﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﺤﺘﺎج إﱃ دﻋﻢ ﻟﻮﺟﺴﺘﻲ وأﻳﺪ اﻟﻄﻮل اﻟﺤﺎﱄ ﳌﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ اﻟﻘﻴﺎدة driveline وميﻜﻦ tactical systems إﱃ ﻣﻨﺘﺠﺎت وﻗﺪرات ﻣﺜﻞ أﻧﻈﻤﺔ ﻋﺎﻣﻠﺔ وﺻﻴﺎﻧﺔ ووﻗﻮد إذا أردﻧﺎ اﻻﻋﺘامد ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ. ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻪ ﻛﻮﺣﺪة ﻧﻘﻞ/ﻣﻮﻟﺪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ متﺎﻣﺎ factory-new اﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﺎﳌﻬﺎم اﻟﺘﻜﺘﻴﻜﻴﺔ واﳌﺄﻣﻮﻧﺔ ﺿﺪ وﻣﻦ اﻟﻮاﺿﺢ أن ﻧﻈﺎم «اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﳌﺤﻤﻮﻟﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻣنت transmission/generator unit أو ﻛﻄﻘﻢ إﺻﻼح اﻟﻬﺠامت اﻟﺴﱪاﻧﻴﺔ (اﻹﻟﻜﱰوﻧﻴﺔ) Cyber Secure اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ» OBVP TIG اﻟﺬي أﻧﺘﺠﺘﻪ ﴍﻛﺘﺎ Leonardo retrofit kit وﻻ ﻳﺤﺘﺎج اﻷﻣﺮ إﱃ إﺿﺎﻓﺔ أي ﺳﻴﻮر Tactical Mission Computers وﻣﻮﺟﻬﺎت DRS و Allison Transmission ميﻜﻦ أن ﻳﻠﻌﺐ belts أو ﻣﺤﺎﻣﻞ bearings أو أذرع shafts إﺿﺎﻓﻴﺔ. اﻷﺳﻠﺤﺔ اﻟﺤﺮارﻳﺔ Thermal Weapon Sights دورا ﻣﺆﻛﺪا ﰲ ﻣﺠﺎل اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت اﻟﻄﺎرﺋﺔ واﳌﺴﺎﻋﺪات Çú±æ· 2020 Ç´!ïâ÷!!ñ 586 ÅÝë 24
اﻹﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ اﳌﺘﻌﻠﻘﺔ ﺑﻬﺎ وﻣﻌﺎﻟﺠﺔ آﺛﺎر اﻟﻜﻮارث. ﻣﺎ إذا ﻛﺎن ﻟﺪﻳﻬﺎ ﻃﺎﻗﺔ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟﺔ ﻛﺎﻓﻴﺔ أﺛﻨﺎء ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎت وﺗﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺎت اﳌﺠﻬﺰة ﺑﻨﻈﺎم «اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﳌﺤﻤﻮﻟﺔ اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺐ أو اﻟﻘﺘﺎل، ﺑﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ أن ﺗﺮﻛﺰ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻔﻮز ﻋﲆ ﻣنت اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ» ﻧﻘﻞ اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﻋﲆ وﺟﻪ ﺑﺎﳌﻌﺮﻛﺔ أو إﻧﺠﺎز اﳌﻬﻤﺔ. اﻟﴪﻋﺔ إﱃ اﳌﻨﺸﺂت اﻟﻘﻮﻣﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﻣﺜﻞ اﳌﺴﺘﺸﻔﻴﺎت ومتﺜﻞ اﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ واﻗﻌﺎ ﻣﻠﻤﻮﺳﺎ وﻣﺘﺎﺣﺎ اﻟﻴﻮم ﻟﺤﻞ واﻟﺼﻴﺪﻟﻴﺎت ووﺣﺪات اﻟﺤﺠﺮ اﻟﺼﺤﻲ ﰲ ﺣﺎﻻت ﻣﺸﻜﻠﺔ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ أﻧﻈﻤﺔ اﻟﺘﺴﻠﺢ ﻋﻦ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ أو ﻣﻌﺎﻧﺎة اﻟﻄﻮارئ وﻣﺤﻄﺎت اﻟﻮﻗﻮد وﻣﺮاﻓﻖ ﻣﻌﺎﻟﺠﺔ اﳌﻴﺎه درﺟﺔ اﻻﺳﺘﻌﺪاد اﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎيت ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﻋﺪم وﺟﻮد اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ ،،، إﻟﺦ أﺛﻨﺎء إﻋﺎدة اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ إﱃ ﺣﺎﻟﺘﻬﺎ اﻷﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ. اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ أو إﺻﻼﺣﻬﺎ. وﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﻨﻈﺎم «اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﳌﺤﻤﻮﻟﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻣنت اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ» وﰲ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﻋﺠﺰ اﳌﻮﻟﺪات اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ OBVP ﻓﻘﺪ ﺟﺮى اﺧﺘﺒﺎره وﺗﺠﺮﺑﺘﻪ وأﺛﺒﺖ ﺟﺪارﺗﻪ ذﻟﻚ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ وﻋﻮرة اﻷرض أو ﺗﻌﺮض اﳌﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻟﻠﺪﻣﺎر، ﻣﻦ ﺣﻴﺚ درﺟﺔ اﻻﻋﺘامدﻳﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻴﺔ وﻗﻠﺔ اﳌﺸﺎﻛﻞ ﺗﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺎت اﳌﺠﻬﺰة اﳌﺠﻬﺰة ﺑﻨﻈﺎم «اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﻔﻨﻴﺔ. وﺗﺴﺎﻫﻢ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺎت اﳌﺠﻬﺰة ﺑﻬﺬا اﻟﻨﻈﺎم ﰲ زﻳﺎدة اﳌﺤﻤﻮﻟﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻣنت اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ» ﺗﻮﻓري ﺗﻴﺎر ﻛﻬﺮيب ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻗﺪرة اﻟﻘﻮات اﻟﱪﻳﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ أوﺿﺎﻋﻬﺎ اﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻴﺔ ﻧﻈﻴﻒ وميﻜﻦ اﻻﻋﺘامد ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﰲ أي ﻣﻜﺎن ﻧﺮﻳﺪه. وﻳﺮى داﺧﻞ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ ﻣﺒﺎﴍة، وذﻟﻚ ﰲ إﻃﺎر اﻟﺠﻬﻮد اﳌﺒﺬوﻟﺔ ﻋﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﺄﻣني اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﳌﺤﻤﻮﻟﺔ ﻟﻠﻘﻮات ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺗﻜﻮن اﻟﺨﱪاء أن ﻫﺬه اﻟﻮﺳﻴﻠﺔ اﻹﺿﺎﻓﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺴﺎﻫﻢ ﰲ ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺚ اﻟﻨﻈﺎم. اﻟﴪﻋﺔ واﳌﺪى وﺧﻔﺔ اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ واﳌﺮوﻧﺔ ﻋﻨﺎﴏ أﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ إﻧﻘﺎذ اﻷرواح ميﻜﻦ أن ﺗﺆدي إﱃ إﺣﺪاث ﺛﻮرة ﰲ ﻋﺎمل وﺣﻴﻮﻳﺔ ﻹﻧﺠﺎح اﳌﻬﻤﺔ. اﻟﻮﺣﺪات اﳌﺴﺆوﻟﺔ ﻋﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻟﺠﺔ آﺛﺎر اﻟﻜﻮارث. µèÇÝïë±³÷ãë وﻓﻴام ﻳﻮاﺻﻞ اﻟﺠﻴﺶ اﻷﻣﺮﻳيك ﺟﻬﻮده ﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﻳﺮى اﻟﺨﱪاء أن ﻣﻦ اﻟﴬوري اﻋﺘﺒﺎر ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﳌﺰﻳﺪ واﳌﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻘﺪرات واﻹﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺎت ﳌﺮﻛﺒﺎﺗﻪ، ·È¯±½äÁ¸Ë·µûòæ اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ اﻟﻴﻮم ﺟﺰءا ﻻ ﻳﺘﺠﺰأ ﻣﻦ أي ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﻓﻤﻦ اﻟﴬوري أﻻ ﻧﻌﺘﱪ اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ اﳌﺘﺎﺣﺔ ﻓﺎز ﻧﻈﺎم «اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﳌﺤﻤﻮﻟﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻣنت اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ» ﺗﺴﺘﻬﺪف ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺚ اﻟﻘﺪرة اﻟﺘﺪﻣريﻳﺔ ﻷي ﻧﻈﺎم ﺗﺴﻠﺢ ﻣﺠﺮد وﺳﻴﻠﺔ ﻻﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ آﻻﺗﻨﺎ اﻟﻴﻮم، ﺑﻞ OBVP اﻟﺬي أﻧﺘﺠﺘﻪ ﴍﻛﺘﺎ Leonardo DRS و ﺟﺪﻳﺪ وﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ دﻣﺞ اﻟﺤﺴﺎﺳﺎت sensor fusion ﳌﻌﺮﻓﺔ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺔ وﻛﻴﻔﻴﺔ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ ﻧﺤﺘﺎج اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ Allison Transmission، ﻓﺎز ﻣﺆﺧﺮا ﺑﺠﺎﺋﺰة ﻛﱪى package واﻻرﺗﺒﺎط ﺑﺎﻟﺸﺒﻜﺎت اﻟﺘﻜﺘﻴﻜﻴﺔ ذات اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻠﻬﺎ ﰲ اﳌﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ. ﻣﻦ ”ﻣﻬﺮﺟﺎن اﻟﺠﻮاﺋﺰ اﳌﻤﻨﻮﺣﺔ ﻷﺻﺤﺎب اﻻﺑﺘﻜﺎرات اﳌﺪى اﳌﻤﺘﺪ extended-range tactical network ﳌﺸﺎﻫﺪة ﺑﻴﺎن ﺣﻲ ﻟﻨﻈﺎم «اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﳌﺤﻤﻮﻟﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻣنت اﻹﻟﻜﱰوﻧﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ واﻟﺠﻮ- ﻓﻀﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﻟﻌﺎم connectivity “2020 إذا أردﻧﺎ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ اﻷﻫﺪاف اﳌﺮﺟﻮة ﻣﻦ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ» OBVP اﻟﺬي أﻧﺘﺠﺘﻪ ﴍﻛﺘﺎ Leonardo DRS Military & Aerospace Electronics 2020 اﳌﻬﻤﺔ. و Allison Transmission ﻳﺮﺟﻰ زﻳﺎرة ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﴍﻛﺔ Innovators Awards اﻟﺬي ﻋﱪ ﻋﻦ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮه ﻟـ وﻳﺠﺐ أن ﻧﺪرك أن ﻓﺠﻮة اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﻓﺠﻮة Leonardo DRS ﰲ ﻣﻌﺮض اﻷﻣﻦ اﻟﺪوﱄ (أﻳﺪﻛﺲ) ”اﻻﺑﺘﻜﺎرات اﻟﺮاﺋﻌﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ أدت إﱃ ﻃﺮح أﺳﻠﻮب ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻴﺔ، وﻳﺠﺐ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻌﻨﺎﴏ اﳌﻘﺎﺗﻠﺔ أﻻ ﺗﻘﻠﻖ ﺑﺸﺄن اﳌﻘﺮر ﰲ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻓﱪاﻳﺮ 2021. ﺣﻮل ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺔ ﺗﻠﺒﻴﺔ اﻻﺣﺘﻴﺎﺟﺎت ووﺿﻊ ﻣﺴﺘﻮى ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻟﻸداء واﻟﻜﻔﺎءة وﺳﻬﻮﻟﺔ اﻟﺤﻴﺎة“، ﻋﲆ ﺣﺪ ﻗﻮل ﻫﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﺘﺤﻜﻴﻢ. وﻗﺪ أﺛﺒﺘﺖ ﻫﺬه اﻟﺘﻘﻨﻴﺔ ﺟﺪارﺗﻬﺎ ﺣﻴﺚ ﺑﺪأ اﻟﺨﱪاء واﻟﻘﺎدة اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﻮن ﰲ اﺳﺘﺸﻔﺎف اﻟﺤﺎﺟﺔ اﳌﺎﺳﺔ إﱃ ﻣﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ميﻜﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻫﺎ ﻣﻦ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ ﻣﺒﺎﴍة. وﻗﺪ ﺣﺼﻠﺖ ﴍﻛﺔ Leonardo DRS أﻳﻀﺎ ﻋﲆ ﻋﻘﻮد ﻋﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ أﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ ﻟﺪﻣﺞ ﻧﻈﺎم «اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﳌﺤﻤﻮﻟﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻣنت اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ» OBVP ﻣﻊ منﺎذج اﳌﻨﺼﺎت اﳌﺤﻤﻮﻟﺔ اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ مبﺮاﻛﺰ اﻟﻘﻴﺎدة وﺑﻄﺎرﻳﺔ اﻟﻘﻴﺎدة واﻟﺴﻴﻄﺮة اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﺼﺎروخ Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) وﻣﺮﻛﺒﺎت راﺟامت اﻟﺼﻮارﻳﺦ. وﺳﺘﺴﺎﻫﻢ اﻟﺘﺤﺴﻴﻨﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ أدﺧﻠﺖ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻨﻈﺎم ﰲ ﻣﻨﺢ ﻣﺴﺆوﱄ اﻟﺪﻓﺎع اﻟﺠﻮي وﺳﻴﻠﺔ ﻣﺒﺎﴍة ﻟﻠﺤﺼﻮل ﻋﲆ اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻧﻘﻞ اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ
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NAVDEX 2021 Nation Shield 19 5x26cm Ar indd 1 26/08/2020 10:36 AM Çú±æ· 2020 Ç´!ïâ÷!!ñ 586 ÅÝë 26
!!!!!!!!!!!!ë ±´¸Ã +Ǿ·GA-ASIµèÇÍ ÅúÅ¾ë “Çú÷׸ìëµì³±æë
ðîUnmanned Aircraft Systems -UASµûëü ǯ±×ë µïÚñ ÅåðîÅ諸ìëêïÝë ų Gray Eagle Extended Range -GE-Ÿïïë *Åïë (+±îÇë ÇËòë ) “ê¾ú + ǽ” ÇÖ ÷õ)&±Üêéγùìéë í¾Áë )&±öïë #ăÖ ¶å))emplacementÈèÇï¸ë êûìæ·øìÜER ù¸ë Ç·÷û´ïéë øìÜÅï¸Ýïë Åúžë interfaceµûòû´ë µìÐ÷ë êÔã³ôæûæÁ·ðéïú±î GeneralµèÇͱö¸¾¸ñ ù¸ë )ÅúÅ¾ë “Çú÷׸ìëðûì³±æë íéÁ¸ë )±ûæë ”íÊ ±öûìÜäì×ú Atomics Aeronautical Systems, Inc. GA-ASI وﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﺬﻛﺮ أن ﴍﻛﺔ GA-ASI أﺟﺮت اﻟﻮﺻﻠﺔ اﻟﺒﻴﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪة اﳌﻌﺘﻤﺪة ﻋﲆ اﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ اﳌﺤﺴﻨﺔ“ Improved Portable Maintenance ﻣﺆﺧﺮا ﺳﻠﺴﻠﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻻﺧﺘﺒﺎرات اﻟﺠﻮﻳﺔ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪام SC2 اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺴﺘﻀﻴﻔﻬﺎ ”ﻣﻌﻮﻧﺔ اﻟﺼﻴﺎﻧﺔ اﳌﺤﻤﻮﻟﺔ Aid (IPMA) اﻟﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻟﻠﺤﻜﻮﻣﺔ اﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ 27
" ÇÍĀ ¶Á·µûëăæ¸Ê !!!!!!!!!!!´”±û¾îÇ )±ûæë íéÁ¸ë ﺗﺸﻜﻞ اﻟﻮﺻﻠﺔ اﻟﺒﻴﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪة اﳌﻌﺘﻤﺪة ﻋﲆ اﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ SC2 ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺘﻄﺒﻴﻘﺎت اﻟﱪﻣﺠﻴﺔ اﳌﺴﺘﻘﻠﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺴﺎﻫﻢ ﰲ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ أﻋﺒﺎء اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻋﻦ ﻛﺎﻫﻞ ﻣﺴﺆول اﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﻋﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻗﻮاﺋﻢ اﻟﺘﺪﻗﻴﻖ اﻵﻟﻴﺔ automated check lists وﺗﺴﺎﻫﻢ ﰲ ﺗﻌﻈﻴﻢ اﻟﺨﻄﻮات اﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺘﺨﺬﻫﺎ ﻣﺴﺆول اﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﻓﻴام ﻳﺘﻌﻠــﻖ ﺑﺈﺟـــﺮاءات ﻣﺎ ﻗــﺒﻞ اﻟﻄـــــــريان وﺗـﺪرج اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮة ﻓـﻮق أرﺿﻴﺔ اﳌﻄﺎر وإﻃﻼﻗﻬـﺎ ﺛﻮ اﺳــﺘﻌﺎدﺗﻬـﺎ، ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓــﺔ إﱃ ﻣﺮاﻗﺒــﺔ اﻟﺼﺤــﺔ واﻟﻮﺿـﻊ واﻟﺘﺤﻜـﻢ ﰲ أﻧﻈﻤـــﺔ اﻻﺳـﺘﺸﻌﺎر واﻷﺳﻠﺤﺔ ﻋﻼوة ﻋﲆ ﺻﻴﺎﻧﺔ أﻧﻈﻤﺔ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات اﻵﻟﻴﺔ (UAS) ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮاز ”ﺟﺮاي إﻳﺠﻞ“. وﻳﻌﺘﻘﺪ اﳌﺴﺆوﻟﻮن ﺑﴩﻛﺔ GA-ASI أن آﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﺒﻴﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪة اﳌﻌﺘﻤﺪة ﻋﲆ اﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ SC2 ﺳﺘﺴﻤﺢ ﳌﺴﺆوﱄ اﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ اﳌﺨﻮﻟني ﺑﺎﻟﱰﻛﻴﺰ ﻋﲆ اﳌﻬﺎم اﻷﻛرث ﺻﻌﻮﺑﺔ، وﻣﻦ ﺛﻢ ﺗﺮك اﳌﻬﺎم اﻷﻗﻞ أﻫﻤﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﱪﻣﺠﻴﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ ﺳﺘﺘﻜﻔﻞ ﺑﺘﻨﻔﻴﺬ أﻗﻞ ﻋﺪد ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﻣﻦ اﳌﻬﺎم ﻟﺘﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﻣﻔﻬﻮم اﻟﺠﻴﺶ اﳌﺘﻌﻠﻖ ب ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻠﻬﺎ إﱃ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻮﺣﺪات ”اﻻﺳﺘﻘﻼﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﺨﺎﺿﻌﺔ ﻟﻺﴍاف“. اﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ داﺧﻞ اﻟﺠﻴﺶ. وﺗﺴﺎﻫﻢ ﻫﺬه وﻳﺮى اﳌﺴﺆوﻟﻮن ﺑﴩﻛﺔ GA-ASI أن دﻣﺞ اﻟﺨﻄﻮة ﰲ ﺗﺄﻣني ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﺄوى ”ﻣﺤﻄﺔ اﳌﺮاﻗﺒﺔ أﻧﻈﻤــــﺔ اﻟﺒﻴﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪة اﳌﻌﺘﻤﺪة ﻋﲆ اﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ SC2 اﻷرﺿﻴﺔ“ (Ground Control Station (GCS اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات اﻵﻟﻴـــﺔ ﻣﻊ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪام أﻧﻈﻤﺔ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات اﻵﻟﻴﺔ (UAS) shelter ﺑﻨﺴﺒﺔ %100 واﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺴﺘﻀﻴﻔﻬﺎ ﺟﻬﺎز (UAS) ﻣﻦ ﻃـﺮاز ”ﺟــﺮاي ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮاز ”ﺟﺮاي إﻳﺠﻞ“ ﺳﻴﺘﻴﺢ ﻟﻠﺠﻴﺶ اﻷﻣﺮﻳيك اﻟﻼب ﺗﻮب، اﻷﻣﺮ اﻟﺬي ﻳﺆدي ﺑﺪرﺟﺔ ﻛﺒرية إﱃ إﻳﺠــﻞ“ ﻟﻠﺘﺄﻛـــﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻬـــﺎ ﻣﻊ إﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺗﻘﻠﻴﻞ اﻷﻋﺒﺎء اﻟﻠﻮﺟﺴﺘﻴﺔ ﳌﺼﺎﺣﺒﺔ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ اﻷﻋﺒﺎء اﻟﻠﻮﺟﺴﺘﻴﺔ اﳌﺼﺎﺣﺒﺔ ﻋﺎدة ﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺑﺮﻣﺠﻴﺎت ﻣﺤﻄـﺔ اﳌﺮاﻗﺒـﺔ اﻷرﺿﻴﺔ. وﺗﺘﻴﺢ ﻟﻔﺼﻴﻠﺔ أﻧﻈﻤﺔ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات اﻵﻟﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮاز ”ﺟﺮاي ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ وﻧﻘﻞ وﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ أﻧﻈﻤﺔ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات اﻵﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﻮﺻﻠﺔ اﻟﺒﻴﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪة اﳌﻌﺘﻤﺪة ﻋﲆ اﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ إﻳﺠﻞ“ وﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺳﻼح ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻲ ﻟﻠﺠﻴﺶ، ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ (UAS) ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮاز ”ﺟﺮاي إﻳﺠﻞ“. وﺟﺮى ﺗﻨﺴﻴﻖ SC2 إﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﰲ أﻧﻈﻤﺔ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات اﻵﻟﻴﺔ إﱃ ﺗﺄﻣني اﳌﺮوﻧﺔ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ ”اﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎت اﳌﺘﻌﺪدة ﻫﺬه اﻟﺠﻬﻮد ﺑﺼﻮرة وﺛﻴﻘﺔ ﻣﻊ ﻋﻤﻴﻞ ﴍﻛﺔ -GA ”ﺟﺮاي إﻳﺠﻞ“ ذات اﳌﺪى اﳌﻤﺘﺪ وأﺣامﻟﻬﺎ، اﳌﺠﺎﻻت“ Multi-Domain Operations ASI اﻟﺤﻜﻮﻣﻲ ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ اﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﺑﺼﻮرة ﺗﺎﻣﺔ ﰲ ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ إﱃ اﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﰲ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮة وأﺳﻠﺤﺘﻬﺎ وأﻧﻈﻤﺔ MDO)) اﳌﺴﺆوﻟﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺗﺄﻣني اﻟﻮﻋﻲ اﳌﻴﺪاين أﻧﻈﻤﺔ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات اﻵﻟﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮاز ”ﺟﺮاي إﻳﺠﻞ“ اﺳﺘﺸﻌﺎرﻫﺎ ﻋﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ اﳌﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣني اﳌﺨﺘﻠﻔني، واﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت اﻟﺤﺴﺎﺳﺔ اﳌﺘﻌﻠﻘﺔ ﺑﺎﻷﻫﺪاف اﻟﺒﻌﻴﺪة اﳌﻤﻠﻮﻛﺔ ﻟﻠﴩﻛﺔ، مبﺎ ﰲ ذﻟﻚ اﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺴﺒﻖ وﻫﻮ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺸﺒﻪ ﻗﻮة ﻟﻠﻤﻨﺎورة اﻷرﺿﻴﺔ أو أﺣﺪ اﳌﺪى ومتﻜني اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات اﳌﺴﺘﻘﺒﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻨﻔﺬ اﻟﻄريان وﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎت اﻟﺘﺪرج ﻓﻮق اﳌﻄﺎر واﻹﻗﻼع اﳌﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣني ﻏري اﳌﻮﻓﻘني. ﻛام ﺗﻘﻮم اﻟﻮﺻﻠﺔ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ اﻹﻗﻼع ﻋﻤﻮدﻳﺎ vertical lift aircraft ﻣﻦ واﻟﻬﺒﻮط. اﻟﺒﻴﻨﻴﺔ أﻳﻀﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﰲ أﻧﻈﻤﺔ اﻻﺳﺘﺸﻌﺎر اﻟﱰﻛﻴﺰ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻬﺎﻣﻬﺎ. وﺟﺮى اﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﰲ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﺔ ﻻﺣﻘﺔ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﳌﺠﻮﻗﻠﺔ واﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﰲ إﻃﻼق اﻷﺳﻠﺤﺔ اﳌﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ. Çú±æ· 2020 Ç´!ïâ÷!!ñ 586 ÅÝë 28
µïÚñ Çú÷׸ëÅݸ˷Sarcos DefenseµèÇÍ ùܱò×ÐĂ ±èÆë øìÜÅï¸Ý·Çõ±îµû·÷³)
¼î±ñdz”%Û³±·ÅæÜøìܶìÑÀ±öñ ÇìîSarcos RoboticsµèÇÎëµÝ³±¸ë ±èÇÎë *ÅÀ Sarcos DefenseµèÇͶòìÜ Çú÷׸ë (U.S. Air Force Technology Acceleratory Program (AFWERX “±û½÷ë÷òé¸ë ÛúÇ˸³±Äë ùéúÇîþ ÷¾ë ăÊ ±é¸³Ă ÈèÇî”ùâê»ï¸ïë µèÇÎë êûïÜ¿ë±Ñë (artificial intelligence (AIùܱò×ÐĂ ±èÆë øìÜÅï¸Ýúù·÷³)&±Úñ (Air Force Research Labs (AFRL “÷¾ë ăËëµÝ³±¸ë ÷Á´ë Ç´¸Äî”êà (Center for Rapid Innovation (CRI “ÛúÇËë وﻳﻨﺺ اﻟﻌﻘﺪ ﻋﲆ ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ أﻧﻈﻤﺔ روﺑﻮﺗﻴﺔ ﻣﺎﻫﺮة اﻹﺷﺎدة واﻟﺘﻜﺮﻳﻢ، وﻣﻦ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﺎ ”ﺟﺎﺋﺰة أﻓﻀﻞ ﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ ﺑﺤﺠﻢ اﻹﻧﺴﺎن اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻲ، وﻫﻲ أﻧﻈﻤﺔ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺪة ﻣﻦ ﻧﺎﺷﺌﺔ“ ”Top Emerging Technology“ ﻣﻦ ﴍﻛﺔ اﻟﺠﺰء اﻟﻌﻠﻮي ﻟﻺﻧﺴﺎن اﻵﱄ Guardian XO اﻟﺬي Digital Trends و ”أﻓﻀﻞ إﻧﺴﺎن آﱄ“ ”Best اﺑﺘﻜﺮﺗﻪ ﴍﻛﺔ Sarcos اﻟﺬي ميﻜﻦ ﺗﻠﻘﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺔ أداء Robot“ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ PCMag.com و ”أﻓﻀﻞ اﳌﻬﺎم ﺑﺤﺮﻛﺎت ﺗﻀﺎﻫﻲ ﺣﺮﻛﺎت اﻹﻧﺴﺎن اﻟﺒﴩي اﻷﻓﻜﺎر واﳌﻨﺘﺠﺎت اﳌﺒﺘﻜﺮة ﻣﻦ ﴍﻛﺔ اﻋﺘامدا ﻋﲆ ﺗﻘﻨﻴﺎت اﻟﺘﻌﺰﻳﺰ اﻹﻳﺠﺎيب واﻟﺘﻌﻠﻢ اﻵﱄ ﻋﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ اﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪ positive reinforcement and imitation machine learning ML)) واﳌﻌﺮوﻓﺔ ﺑﺎﺳﻢ ”اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺐ اﻟﺘﺤﻜﻤﻲ ﻟﻺﻧﺴﺎن اﻵﱄ“ Cybernetic Training for (Autonomous Robots (CYTAR وﺧﻼﻓﺎ ﻟﻠﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻨﺼﺎت اﻟﻴﻮم اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺬﻛﺎء اﻻﺻﻄﻨﺎﻋﻲ واﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﻋﲆ ﻧﻈﺮﻳﺔ اﻟﺘﺠﺮﺑﺔ واﻟﺨﻄﺄ، ﺳﻴﻤﻜﻦ اﻟﻨﻈﺎم اﳌﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺬﻛﺎء اﻻﺻﻄﻨﺎﻋﻲ اﳌﺴﺆول اﻟﺒﴩي ﻣﻦ ﺗﻠﻘني اﻷﻧﻈﻤﺔ اﻟﺮوﺑﻮﺗﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻨﺘﺠﻬﺎ اﻟﴩﻛﺔ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺔ أداء اﳌﻬﺎم ﺑﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﺻﺤﻴﺤﺔ ﻣﻨﺬ اﳌﺮة اﻷوﱃ. وﺳﺘﺴﺎﻫﻢ ﺧﻄﺔ ﴍﻛﺔ Sarcos ﰲ زﻳﺎدة اﻟﴪﻋﺔ وﺧﻔﺾ اﻟﺘﻜﺎﻟﻴﻒ اﳌﺼﺎﺣﺒﺔ ﻟﻨﴩ اﻷﻧﻈﻤﺔ اﻟﺮوﺑﻮﺗﻴﺔ اﻟﻘﺎدرة ﻋﲆ أداء اﳌﻬﺎم ﰲ ﺑﻴﺌﺔ ﻏري ﻣﻌﺪة وﻏري ﻣﻨﻈﻤﺔ. اﳌﺆﻛﺪ أن ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻨﻈﺎم اﳌﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺬﻛﺎء CES” “The Best Ideas and Products of CES“ وﻗﺎل دﻧﻴﺲ ﺟﺎراﺟﻴﻚ، ﻛﺒري اﻟﻌﻠامء ﺑﺈدارة اﻷﻧﻈﻤﺔ اﻻﺻﻄﻨﺎﻋﻲ ﺳﻴﺴﺎﻫﻢ ﰲ ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ اﻟﻮﻋﻲ اﳌﻴﺪاين ﻣﻦ ﴍﻛﺔ VentureBeat، ﻛام ﻟﻘﻲ إﺷﺎدة ﻣﺠﻠﺔ اﳌﺘﻄﻮرة واﻟﺬﻛﺎء اﻻﺻﻄﻨﺎﻋﻲ ﺑﴩﻛﺔ Sarcos اﳌﺴﺘﻘﻞ WIRED Magazine autonomous situational awareness ﻛﺄﻋﲆ اﻟﺘﻘﻨﻴﺎت ذﻛﺎء داﺧﻞ Robotics، إن ”ﻫﺬا اﻟﻌﻘﺪ ميﺜﻞ ﻓﺮﺻﺔ ﺳﺎﻧﺤﺔ ﻓﺮﻳﺪة اﻟﺬي ميﻜﻦ أن ﻳﺴﺎﻫﻢ ﺑﺪوره ﰲ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ اﻷﻋﺒﺎء اﳌﻌﺮض. ﻟﺒﻨﺎء ﻧﻈﺎم روﺑﻮيت ﻳﻀﺎﻫﻲ ﰲ ﺣﺮﻛﺎﺗﻪ اﻟﺠﺴﻢ اﻟﺒﴩي اﳌﻌﺮﻓﻴﺔ ﻋﻦ ﻛﺎﻫﻞ ﻣﺴﺆول اﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ، ﺑﻞ ورﻓﻊ وﴏح ﺑﻦ ووﻟﻒ، رﺋﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ اﻹدارة واﳌﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ وﺿﻊ ﺣﺠﺮ اﻷﺳﺎس اﻟﻼزم ﻟﺘﻠﻘني اﻹﻧﺴﺎن ﻣﺴﺘﻮى اﻟﺪﻗﺔ ﺑﻔﻀﻞ ﺗﻔﻮﻗﻪ ﻋﲆ اﻷداء اﻟﺒﴩي“. اﻟﺘﻨﻔﻴﺬي ﺑﴩﻛﺔ Sarcos Robotics ﺑﺄن ”اﺳﺘﺒﺪال اﻵﱄ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺔ اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ وأداء اﳌﻬﺎم ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل اﻟﻮاﻗﻌﻲ آﻟﺔ ﺑﴩﻳﺔ ﺣﺪﺳﻴﺔ Intuitive Human-machine ﺳﺎﻗﻲ اﻹﻧﺴﺎن اﻵﱄ Guardian XO ﺑﺄﻧﻮاع أﺧﺮى ﻣﺜﻠام ﻳﻔﻌﻞ ﺑﻨﻮ اﻟﺒﴩ“. وأﺿﺎف ﺟﺎراﺟﻴﻚ أن ”ﻫﺬا ﺗﻢ ﻛﺸﻒ اﻟﻨﻘﺎب ﻋﻦ اﻹﻧﺴﺎن اﻵﱄ Sarcos ﻣﻦ اﻟﻌﻨﺎﴏ اﻟﻘﺎدرة ﻋﲆ اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﻣﺜﻞ اﻟﻌﺠﻼت اﻟﺘﻠﻘني اﻟﻨﺎﺟﺢ ﺳﻴﺴﺎﻫﻢ ﰲ ﺗﴪﻳﻊ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺗﻌﻠﻢ Guardian XO Alpha ﰲ وﻗﺖ ﺳﺎﺑﻖ ﻣﻦ واﻟﺠﻨﺎزﻳﺮ واﳌﻨﺎﻇري ﺳﻴﺴﺎﻫﻢ ﰲ إﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺗﺪرﻳﺐ ﻫﺬه اﻹدراك اﳌﻌﺰز ﺑﺎﻟﺬﻛﺎء اﻻﺻﻄﻨﺎﻋﻲ AI-enhanced اﻟﻌﺎم اﻟﺠﺎري ﺧﻼل ﻣﻌﺮض اﻷﺟﻬﺰة اﻹﻟﻜﱰوﻧﻴﺔ اﻷﻧﻈﻤﺔ واﻹﴍاف ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻋﻨﺪ أداء اﳌﻬﺎم اﻟﺼﻌﺒﺔ أو perception واﻟﻔﻬﻢ وأﺳﺎﻟﻴﺐ ﺻﻨﺎﻋﺔ اﻟﻘﺮار اﻟﺘﻲ اﻻﺳﺘﻬﻼﻛﻴﺔ“ Consumer Electronics 2020 اﳌﺤﻔﻮﻓﺔ ﺑﺎﳌﺨﺎﻃﺮ ﰲ اﻷﻣﺎﻛﻦ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻻ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ – أو ﺗﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻬﺎ أﻧﻈﻤﺔ Sarcos ﰲ اﻟﻮﻗﺖ اﻟﺤﺎﱄ. وﻣﻦ Show ﺣﻴﺚ ﺣﺼﺪ اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﻮاﺋﺰ وﻋﺒﺎرات ﻻ ﻳﻨﺒﻐﻲ- اﻟﻌﻨﴫ اﻟﺒﴩي اﻟﻮﺻﻮل إﻟﻴﻬﺎ“. 29
µæ×òïë ùâù¾û· ǸÊĂ ' ÷¸ë
إﻻ أﻧﻨﺎ ﻣﺎ زﻟﻨﺎ ﻧﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺑﺄن أي ﺣﺪﻳﺚ أو ﻧﻘﺎش ﺣﻮل ﻟﺘﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺗﻨﻈﻴامت ﻓﻜﺮﻳﺔ ﻃﺎﺋﻔﻴﺔ ﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ أﺟﻨﺪة ﺗﻨﺎﻓﺲ اﻟﻘﻮى اﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻧﻔﻮذ ﻻ ﻳﻜﺘﻤﻞ إﻳﺮاﻧﻴﺔ وﺗﺮﻛﻴﺔ، دﻓﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﻟﺪول اﻟﺨﻠﻴﺠﻴﺔ إﱃ ﺑﺪون اﻟﺘﻄﺮق إﱃ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻬﺪد اﺳﺘﻘﺮار ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ اﻟﺨﻠﻴﺞ ﻣﺤﺎوﻟﺔ اﻟﺒﺤﺚ ﻋﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻳﻨﻄﻠﻖ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺔ وﺑﺎﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﰲ دول ﻣﺠﻠﺲ اﻟﺘﻌﺎون اﻟﺨﻠﻴﺠﻲ أﻣﻨﻴﺔ ﻟﺪوﻟﺘﻪ وﻣﻮاﻃﻨﻴﻪ ﻟﺨﻠﻖ ﻧﻮع ﻣﻦ اﻟﺘﻮازن اﻟﺴﺖ، ﻓﻌﲆ ﻣﺪى اﻟﺘﺎرﻳﺦ ﺗﺆﻛﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺴﻴﻄﺮ ﻋﲆ اﻻﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻲ ﰲ اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل اﻹﻋﻼن ﻋﻦ ﻫﺬه اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﻳﺴﻴﻄﺮ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻌﺎمل. اﺗﻔﺎﻗﻴﺎت ﺳﻼم ﻣﻊ إﴎاﺋﻴﻞ. ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ أن ﺗﻮﻗﻴﻊ دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات اﳌﻠﻔﺖ ﰲ دﺧﻮل إﴎاﺋﻴﻞ إﱃ اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺑﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎرﻫﺎ وﻣﻤﻠﻜﺔ اﻟﺒﺤﺮﻳﻦ ﳌﻌﺎﻫﺪة اﻟﺴﻼم ﻣﻊ إﴎاﺋﻴﻞ أﻋﺎد دوﻟﺔ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ أﺛﺎر ﺣﻔﻴﻈﺔ إﻳﺮان وﺗﺮﻛﻴﺎ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮح ﻣﻬﺪدات اﻷﻣﻦ ﰲ اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ، وﻗﺒﻠﻬﺎ ﰲ وﺟﻮد اﻟﺒﺎب اﻟﻘﻠﻖ ﻋﲆ أﻣﻦ اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ وإمنﺎ وﺟﻮدﻫﺎ ﰲ ﻗﺎﻋﺪة ﻋﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺗﺴﺒﺐ ﰲ ﺑﺚ اﻟﻘﻠﻖ اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ «ﺷامﻋﺔ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ» ﻳﺴﺘﻐﻠﻬﺎ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ وزﻋﺰﻋﺔ اﻻﺳﺘﻘﺮار اﻟﺨﻠﻴﺠﻲ ﻋﲆ اﻋﺘﺒﺎر أن ﻫﺬه ﻗﺎدة إﻳﺮان وﺗﺮﻛﻴﺎ وﻣﻌﻬﻢ ﻗﻄﺮ ﰲ إﻳﻬﺎم اﻟﺸﻌﻮب اﻟﻘﺎﻋﺪة ﻣﻮﺟﻬﺔ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻦ، أﺿﻒ ﻋﲆ ذﻟﻚ ﺗﻠﻚ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺑﺄﻧﻬﺎ اﻻﺧﻄﺮ اﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﻲ ورمبﺎ ﻷوﺣﺪ ﰲ اﻟﻨﻐﻤﺔ اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ اﻹﻳﺮاﻧﻴﺔ ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎم 2014 ﻷﺣﺪ اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﻣﻊ أﻧﻬﺎ «ﻧﺴﺒﻴﺎً» ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ أو أﻧﻬﺎ '±ãìÃÅïÁî:íìæ³ ÷Ñë ùâ اﻟﻘﺎدة اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ اﺣﺘﻼل ﺑﻼده ﻷرﺑﻊ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﺄﺧﻄﺮ أﻓﻌﺎل ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺎ وإﻳﺮان. ²·±è ±î ù· ﻋﻮاﺻﻢ ﻋﺮﺑﻴﺔ (اﻟﻌﺮاق، وﺳﻮرﻳﺎ، وﻟﺒﻨﺎن، واﻟﻴﻤﻦ) أﺧﻠﺺ ﻓام أرﻳﺪ ﻗﻮﻟﻪ ﰲ ﻧﻘﻄﺘني. اﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ اﻷوﱃ: أن [email protected] ﻣﺎ أدى ﻷن ﻳﺪﺧﻞ ﻣﺘﻐري ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﰲ «ﻣﻌﺎدﻟﺔ دﺧﻮل إﴎاﺋﻴﻞ ﻛﻌﺎﻣﻞ اﺳﺘﻘﺮار ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ اﻟﺨﻠﻴﺞ إمنﺎ اﻟﺤﻔﺎظ» ﻋﲆ اﻷﻣﻦ اﻟﺨﻠﻴﺠﻲ وﺧﻠﻖ ﺗﻮازن ﻫﻮ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﻟﺴﻠﻮﻛﻴﺎت إﻳﺮان وﺗﺮﻛﻴﺎ وﻣﻦ ﻳﺴﺒﺢ ﰲ اﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻲ ﻛﺎن ﻳﻌﺘﱪ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺪى ﺳﺒﻌﺔ ﻋﻘﻮد ﺑﺄﻧﻪ ﻓﻠﻜﻬﻢ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﻔﻲ واﻟﺴﻴﺎﳼ وﻟﻴﺲ ﺳﺒﺐ ﻛام ﻳﺮﻳﺪ êèíß ðܹú±Àþ Çûà¸ë اﻟﻌﺪو اﳌﺸﱰك ﻟﻜﻞ دول اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ وﻫﻮ إﴎاﺋﻴﻞ، أن ﻳﻮﻫﻢ اﻟﺒﻌﺾ اﻹﻧﺴﺎن اﻟﻌﺮيب، وﺑﺎﻟﺘﺎﱄ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻴﺎً، ( Ă÷Á¸ë ùâµìбÁë ǸÊĂ û¾û·± وﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺰال ﻫﻨﺎك ﻣﻦ ﻳﺮﻓﺾ ﺗﻘﺒﻞ ذﻟﻚ، ﻟﻴﺲ ﻳﻨﺒﻐﻲ اﻟﻨﻈﺮ إﱃ اﻷﺳﺒﺎب اﻟﺘﻲ أدت ﻷن ﺗﻘﺮب %)Åë±³µÐ±Äë µÐ±Ã*Ç´éë ﻷﺳﺒﺎب اﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ وﻟﻜﻦ أﺳﺒﺎب أﻳﺪﻳﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺔ. إﴎاﺋﻴﻞ ﻗﺒﻞ اﻟﺤﻜﻢ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻨﺘﺎﺋﺞ ورﻓﻀﻬﺎ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ±úĂ÷ë äÖ±òî(±¾·ÅÁ¸ïë ãòë÷ ﺗﻨﺎﻣﺖ ﺑﻮاﻋﺚ اﻟﻘﻠﻖ اﻟﺨﻠﻴﺠﻲ ﻋﲆ اﺳﺘﻘﺮار وأن اﻟﺨﻄﺮ ﻛﺒري. )±öëµúÅûìæ¸ë ' ÅÝúíëÈûèǸë ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺘﻬﻢ وﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﺗﻠﻚ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻣﺴﺘﻬﺪﻓﺔ ﰲ اﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ اﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ: إن ﻣﺮاﻗﺒﺔ اﻷﺣﺪاث وﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ,µæ×òîøìÜ ('±è±ïè)±´Ñòî ûìÄë¼ أﺟﻨﺪات ﻣﻦ ﻳﺪﻋﻤﻮن أﺟﻨﺪات ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎن ﻳﺴﻤﻰ ﺗﻔﺎﺻﻴﻠﻬﺎ، وﻗﻴﺎس ﻣﻌﺪﻻت ﺧﻄﺮﻫﺎ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺪول »äûæÁ·ùâù³ÇÝë ðî µå±×ë» ﺑﺎﻟﺮﺑﻴﻊ اﻟﻌﺮيب ﺑﻘﻴﺎدة ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ «اﻹﺧﻮان اﳌﺴﻠﻤني» اﻟﺨﻠﻴﺠﻴﺔ ﺑﻌﻴﺪاً ﻋﻦ أي ﻋﺎﻃﻔﺔ ﺛﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ أو ﺗﺎرﻳﺨﻴﺔ؛ ÷ʵûïë±Ýë Åݳ ùâ±â±Î¸èĂ وﺑﺸﻜﻞ أﻛﱪ دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات واﻟﺴﻌﻮدﻳﺔ، وﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﺗﺆﻛﺪ أن ﻋﺪاوة إﴎاﺋﻴﻞ وﺧﻄﺮﻫﺎ ﻋﲆ اﺳﺘﻘﺮار , اﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﺆﻣﻨﻮن ﺑﺎﻟﻮﻻء اﻟﻄﺎﺋﻔﻲ أﻛرث ﻣﻦ اﻷوﻃﺎن اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ أﻗﻞ ﻣﻘﺎرﻧﺔ ﺑﺈﻳﺮان وﺗﺮﻛﻴﺎ اﻟﻠﺘني ميﺎرﺳﺎن ±éúÇî ùâ)íë±Ýë ðî*Çà äÖ±òî واﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﺴﺘﻐﻠﻬﻢ اﻟﻨﻈﺎم اﻹﻳﺮاين. ﺗﻮﺳﻌﺖ ﺗﻠﻚ أﺳﺎﻟﻴﺐ اﻟﺒﻠﻄﺠﺔ اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ وﻟﻴﺲ ﻓﻦ ﻛﺴﺐ Éâ±ò¸ë %÷Á·²´Ë³) ±öËãñ اﻟﺒﻮاﻋﺚ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ أﻛﱪ ﺑﻌﺪ إﻓﺸﺎل ﻣﴩوﻋﻬﻢ ﰲ اﻷﺻﺪﻗﺎء. äÖ±òîùâùë)Åë ðî*Çà íë±Ýë ﻣﴫ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل اﺳﺘﻀﺎﻓﺔ ﻧﻈﺎم اﻟﺤﻤﺪﻳﻦ (5000) ±ûÊ#ÇÍ÷ò½ùâµÐ±Ã ) æë± ﺟﻨﺪي ﺗﺮيك وﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻣﻴﻞ ﻧﻈﺎم اﻟﺤﻤﺪﻳﻦ ﻧﺤﻮ µûæúÇâþ إﻳﺮان ﺑﺸﻜﻞ أﻛﱪ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻌﺘﱪ اﳌﺼﺪر اﻷول ﻟﺘﻬﺪﻳﺪ اﻻﺳﺘﻘﺮار ﰲ اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ، وﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺎﺗﻬﺎ ﻇﻬﺮت ﻣﻨﻈﻤﺔ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ اﻟﺘﻌﺎون اﻟﺨﻠﻴﺠﻲ. ﻫﺬه اﻟﺘﻄﻮرات اﻟﺨﻄرية، وﻏريﻫﺎ ﻣﻦ اﻷﺳﺒﺎب اﳌﺘﻌﻠﻘﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺤﻮﻻت اﻻﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ اﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ وﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﺗﻔﻀﻴﻞ ﺑﻌﺾ اﳌﻮاﻃﻨني «اﻟﺨﺎرﺟني» ﻋﻦ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ Çú±æ· 2020 Ç´!ïâ÷!!ñ 586 ÅÝë 30
êæòë µÑòïëµû´úǾ¸ë ' Çû×ë µìÀȾò·Bell "±Ê±ñ"µë±è)ÛîäûËò¸ë±³APT 70±ûæë µû·
TextronµèÇÎëµÝ³±·ùõ)Bell Textron IncµèÇÍÛòÐðîAPT-70±ûæë µû· êæòë µÑòî¶ï· 2 .±Ê±ñµë±è)ÛîµèǸÎîµûìïÜðîȾèBVLOSµú Çë Õà )±ïûâ' Çû×ìë±û´úǾ·, ±ÓÇܱ¾ò³, Inc ﻣﻦ اﳌﺘﻮﻗﻊ أن ﺗﻘﻮم ﻣﻨﺼﺔ اﻟﻨﻘﻞ ذاﺗﻴﺔ اﻟﻘﻴﺎدة ﺳﺎﻋﺪ اﻟﻨﻤﻮذج اﻷوﱄ ﻟﻨﻈﺎم اﻟﻜﺸﻒ واﻟﺘﺠﻨﺐ ﺑﺪون ﻃﻴﺎر اﻟﺮوﺗﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﰲ اﳌﺠﺎل اﻟﺠﻮي اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ ﻣﻦ APT 70 ﺑﻨﻘﻞ ﺣﻤﻮﻻت ﺗﺼﻞ إﱃ 70 ،رﻃﻼً وميﻜﻦ اﳌﺤﻤﻮل ﺟﻮا، ًإﱃ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ اﳌﺮاﻗﺒني اﻟﺒﴫﻳني، َاﻟﻄﻴﺎر ﺧﻼل ﻫﺬا اﻟﻌﺮض اﻟﺘﺠﺮﻳﺒﻲ اﻟﻨﺎﺟﺢ ﻟﻠﻄريان. وﺳﻮف اﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﻬﺎ ﰲ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎت اﻟﺘﻮزﻳﻊ اﻟﻄﺒﻴﺔ، واﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت ﻋﻦ ﺑُﻌﺪ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﺔ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ اﳌﺮور اﻟﺠﻮﻳﺔ ﰲ اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺗﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﺟﻬﻮدﻧﺎ، ﻣﻊ Bell وﴍﻛﺎﺋﻨﺎ اﻵﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﰲ ﻣﺠﺎل اﻟﻠﻮﺟﺴﺘﻴﺔ ﻷﻃﺮاف أﺧﺮى، وﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎت اﻟﺘﻮﺻﻴﻞ اﻟﺒﺤﺮي، اﳌﺠﺎورة. وﺳﻴﺘﻢ اﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﻧﺘﺎﺋﺞ اﳌﻬﻤﺔ ﰲ ﺗﻘﻴﻴﻢ ﺗﻜﺎﻣﻞ وﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ اﻷﻧﻈﻤﺔ، ﻋﲆ ﺣﺼﻮل اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات ﺑﺪون واﻹﻏﺎﺛﺔ اﻹﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ، وﻏري ذﻟﻚ. وﻋﺮض ﺗﻘﻨﻴﺎت اﻻﻛﺘﺸﺎف واﻟﺘﺠﻨﺐ (DAA) واﻟﻘﻴﺎدة ﻃﻴﺎر اﻟﺘﺠﺎرﻳﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻻﻋﺘامد ﻟﺠﻌﻞ ﻣﻬﺎم ﻃريان اﻟﻨﻘﻞ ﰲ ﻋﺎم 2018، ﺗﻢ ﺗﺮﺷﻴﺢ ﴍﻛﺔ Bell ﻟﻠﻤﺸﺎرﻛﺔ ﰲ واﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ (C2) ﻻﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﻬﺎ ﰲ اﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎت اﳌﻌﺘﻤﺪة ﻫﺬا ﺣﺪﺛﺎً ﺷﺎﺋﻌﺎً“. ﻧﺸﺎط ﺗﻜﺎﻣﻞ وﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ اﻷﻧﻈﻤﺔ اﻟﺘﺎﺑﻊ ﻟﻮﻛﺎﻟﺔ ﻧﺎﺳﺎ، ﰲ اﳌﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﰲ اﳌﺠﺎل اﻟﺠﻮي ﺳﻮاء اﻟﺨﺎﺿﻊ أو ﻏري ﻣﻦ ﺑني ﴍﻛﺎء Bell اﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴني ﰲ ﻋﺮض اﻟﻄريان واﻟﺬي ﺗﻀﻤﻦ ﻋﺮوض ﻃريان ﻣﺘﻌﺪدة رﻛﺰ ﻋﲆ أﻧﻮاع اﻟﺨﺎﺿﻊ ﻟﻠﻤﺮاﻗﺒﺔ. اﻟﺘﺠﺮﻳﺒﻲ: ﴍﻛﺔ Xwing وﻣﺮﻛﺰ أﻣﻬريﺳﺖ ﻟﻼﺳﺘﺸﻌﺎر ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻣﻦ أﻧﻈﻤﺔ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات ﺑﺪون ﻃﻴﺎر (UAS) ﺳﻴﺘﻢ أﻳﻀﺎً اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﺒﻴﺎﻧﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻢ ﺟﻤﻌﻬﺎ أﺛﻨﺎء اﻟﺘﻜﻴﻔﻲ ﻟﻠﻐﻼف اﻟﺠﻮي (CASA) اﻟﺘﺎﺑﻊ ﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﺔ وﺑﻴﺌﺎت ﻃرياﻧﻬﺎ. اﻟﻌﺮض اﻟﺘﺠﺮﻳﺒﻲ ﻟﺪﻋﻢ ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ اﳌﻌﺎﻳري اﳌﺴﺘﻘﺒﻠﻴﺔ ﻣﺎﺳﺎﺗﺸﻮﺳﺘﺲ. َمتﺜّﻞ اﻟﻬﺪف ﻣﻦ ﻋﺮض ﺗﻜﺎﻣﻞ وﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ اﻷﻧﻈﻤﺔ ﻣﻦ وإرﺷﺎدات اﻋﺘامد إدارة اﻟﻄريان اﻟﻔﻴﺪراﻟﻴﺔ (FAA). ﺗﺤﺘﻮي ﻣﻨﺼﺔ اﻟﻨﻘﻞ ذاﺗﻴﺔ اﻟﻘﻴﺎدة APT 70 ﻋﲆ ﻧﻈﺎم ﻗﺒﻞ Bell ﰲ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ ﻣﻬﻤﺔ وراء ﺧﻂ اﻟﺮؤﻳﺔ ﰲ ﺑﻴﺌﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﴏح ﻣﺎﻳﻜﻞ ﺛﺎﻛﺮ، ﻧﺎﺋﺐ اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ اﻟﺘﻨﻔﻴﺬي اﻟﻜﺸﻒ واﻟﺘﺠﻨﺐ اﻟﺠﻮي ﻣﺘﻌﺪد اﳌﺴﺘﺸﻌﺮات ﻣﻦ ﺣﴬﻳﺔ ﺗﺘﺤﻮل ﻣﻦ وإﱃ اﳌﺠﺎل اﻟﺠﻮي ﻣﻦ اﻟﻔﺌﺔ ”ب“ ﻟﻼﺑﺘﻜﺎر واﻷﻋامل اﻟﺘﺠﺎرﻳﺔ، ﺑﻘﻮﻟﻪ: ”ﻳﺴﻠﻂ ﻫﺬا ﴍﻛﺔ Xwing، ﻛام ﺗﺸﺘﻤﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﻋﺮض ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻴﺔ ُومتﺜّﻞ اﻟﺮﺣﻼت اﻟﺘﺠﺎرﻳﺔ اﳌﺴﺘﻘﺒﻠﻴﺔ. اﻟﻌﺮض اﻟﺘﺠﺮﻳﺒﻲ اﻟﻨﺎﺟﺢ اﻟﻀﻮء ﻋﲆ اﻹﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎت اﻟﻜﺒرية وﻣﺘﻜﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﻣﻦ CASA ﻟﺘﺰوﻳﺪ اﻟﻄﻴﺎرﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻟﻮﻋﻲ أﻗﻠﻌﺖ اﳌﻨﺼﺔ APT 70 ﻣﻦ ﻣﻄﺎر ﺑﻴﻞ ﻓﻠﻮﻳﺪ ﻛﺎرﻟﺴﻮن ﻟـﻤﻨﺼﺔ اﻟﻨﻘﻞ ذاﺗﻴﺔ اﻟﻘﻴﺎدة APT 70 ﻟﺘﻨﻔﻴﺬ اﳌﻬﺎم مبﺨﺎﻃﺮ اﻟﻄﻘﺲ اﳌﺤﲇ وﺗﻨﺒﻴﻬﺎت اﻟﻄﻘﺲ ﺣﺴﺐ ﰲ ﻓﻮرت وورث، ﺑﺘﻜﺴﺎس، وﺣﻠﻘﺖ ﰲ ﻣﺴﺎر داﺋﺮي اﳌﻌﻘﺪة ﳌﺆﺳﺴﺎت اﻷﻋامل وﻣﻘﺪﻣﻲ اﻟﺮﻋﺎﻳﺔ اﻟﺼﺤﻴﺔ. ﻣﺴﺎر اﻟﺮﺣﻠﺔ اﻟﺼﺎدرة ﻋﻦ ﻧﻈﺎم اﻹﺷﻌﺎر ﺑﺎﳌﺨﺎﻃﺮ ﻣﱪﻣﺞ ﻣﺴﺒﻘﺎً ﺑﻄﻮل 10 أﻣﻴﺎل ﻋﲆ ﻃﻮل ﻧﻬﺮ ﺗﺮﻳﻨﻴﺘﻲ. وميﻜﻨﻨﺎ، ﻣﻊ رﻓﺎﻗﻨﺎ ﰲ اﻟﻔﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻧﺎﺳﺎ، أن ّ ﻧﺸﻖ City Warn Hazard Notification Notification ومبﺠﺮد ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ اﳌﻨﺼﺔ APT 70 ﻣﻦ ﻣﺤﻄﺔ اﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ اﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ إﱃ اﻷﻣﺎم ﻷﺟﻞ اﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎت اﻟﺘﺠﺎرﻳﺔ اﳌﺴﺘﻘﺒﻠﻴﺔ اﳌﻨﺘﴩ ﰲ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ DFW metroplex. اﻷرﺿﻴﺔ، ﺑﺪأت ﰲ اﻹﻗﻼع اﻟﻌﻤﻮدي، ﺛﻢ اﺳﺘﺪارت ﻟﺤﻞ اﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﻮاﺟﻬﻬﺎ ﻋﺎﳌﻨﺎ ﺣﺎﻟﻴّﺎً ﰲ ﻣﺠﺎل اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ ﻟﺘﻄري ﺑﺄﺟﻨﺤﺘﻬﺎ ﺣﻴﺚ أﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﻏري ﻣﺴﻤﻮﻋﺔ اﻟﺸﺤﻦ وﻧﻘﻞ اﻟﺒﻀﺎﺋﻊ“. ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﺎً ﻣﻦ اﻷرض ﰲ اﻷﺳﻔﻞ، وﰲ اﻟﻨﻬﺎﻳﺔ ﻧﻔﺬت ﻣﺴﺎر وﻣﻦ ﺟﻬﺘﻪ، ﻗﺎل ﻣﺎورﻳﺴﻴﻮ رﻳﻔﺎس، ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﴩوع ﻣﻬﻤﺘﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ ارﺗﻔﺎع 500 ﻗﺪم ﻓﻮق ﻣﺴﺘﻮى اﻷرض. ﺗﻜﺎﻣﻞ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات ﺑﺪون ﻃﻴﺎر ﰲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ أرﻣﺴﱰوﻧﺞ ّﺗﻀﻤﻦ اﳌﺴﺎر ﺗﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﻃﺮق واﻻﻧﺘﻘﺎل داﺧﻞ وﺧﺎرج ﻷﺑﺤﺎث اﻟﻄريان اﻟﺘﺎﺑﻊ ﻟﻮﻛﺎﻟﺔ اﻟﻔﻀﺎء اﳌﺠﺎل اﻟﺠﻮي ﻣﻦ اﻟﻔﺌﺔ ب، ومتﺖ اﳌﺤﺎﻓﻈﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ ”ﻧﺎﺳﺎ“: ”ﻧﺎﺳﺎ ﻣﺘﺤﻤﺴﺔ اﻻﺗﺼﺎل ﺑني اﳌﺤﻄﺔ اﻷرﺿﻴﺔ واﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮة ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل وﺻﻠﺔ ﻟﻠﴩاﻛﺔ ﻣﻊ ﴍﻛﺔ Bell ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺎﻋﺪة ﺑﻴﺎﻧﺎت اﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﻴﺔ. ﻋﲆ ﺗﴪﻳﻊ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎت اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات 31
µÁìÊþ ÛûòѸë%±è ±èµèÇÍÅè µû³ÇÝë ±îĀ ±õÇæî)ÇûàÑë CARCALµèÇÍ ùâÛòл±´ï³±öî ȸë ÅÁ¸ïë ±û½÷ë÷òé¸ë êæñ¶ÓÇÜ) «Åòöë #±ò³ÛòÐøìÜêïÝ· µèÇÎë Åè ±ïè .Åòöë øë í·ù¸ë )µûïë±Ýë ÇöÎë Åòöë ùâµûî÷¾õ ê´åðîä³±Ëë ùâ±õ±û¸Ã &±ÜùâµúÅòöë ±âÅë ) 93,895Åú÷¸³ ÇÊāë2018 ÇÖðîµûî÷¾õµûåÅò³ +Åòöë Ìû¾ìëCAR 816 êî±éë ÛûòѸ뱳±öî È¸ë µú ųÆòîÅòöë ùâ ÷ìÊÿë±âăÃÅæÝë , .ùë)þ ù¾úŸë
وﻗﺪ ﺣﺪدت ﻛﺎراﻛﺎل اﻷرض واﳌﻨﺸﺄة واﻟﴩﻛﺎء اﳌﺤﻠﻴني ﻣﺴﺎر اﻹﻣﺪاد اﻟﴪﻳﻊ، وﻣﻊ اﺳﺘﻤﺮار اﳌﺒﺎﺣﺜﺎت ﺣﻮل اﳌﻄﻠﻮﺑني ﻟيك ﺗﺘﻤﻜﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺪء اﻹﻧﺘﺎج ﻋﲆ اﻟﻔﻮر. وﻗﺪ اﻹﺟﺮاءات اﻟﺸﻜﻠﻴﺔ، ﻧﻮد أن ﻧﻜﺮر اﻟﺘﺰاﻣﻨﺎ ﺑﻌﺮﺿﻨﺎ ﺗﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﻌﻞ ﺗﺼﻨﻴﻊ أﻛرث ﻣﻦ ٪20 ﻣﻦ اﳌﻜﻮﻧﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ ومبﺒﺎدرة اﻟﺘﺼﻨﻴﻊ ﰲ اﻟﻬﻨﺪ ”Make in India“. ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺑﻨﺪﻗﻴﺔ CAR 816 ﰲ اﻟﻬﻨﺪ. وﺳﺘﴩف وﺑﺎﻟﻨﻈﺮ إﱃ ﻣﺘﺎﻧﺔ اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎت اﳌﺘﺒﺎدﻟﺔ ﺑني ﺑﻠﺪﻳﻨﺎ، اﻷوﺳﻂ وأوروﺑﺎ وآﺳﻴﺎ، وﺗﻢ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻠﻬﺎ ﺑﺪﻗﺔ ﻟﺘﺘﻼءم ﻣﻊ اﻟﴩﻛﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻧﻘﻞ اﻟﺘﻘﻨﻴﺎت اﻟﺘﺰاﻣﺎً ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺘﺼﻨﻴﻊ اﻟﺒﻨﺎدق وﺑﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎر اﻟﻬﻨﺪ ﺳﻮﻗﺎً رﺋﻴﺴﻴّﺔ ﻟﴩﻛﺔ CARACAL، اﺣﺘﻴﺎﺟﺎت اﻟﺠﻴﺶ اﻟﻬﻨﺪي، ﺣﻴﺚ روﻋﻴﺖ ﰲ ﺗﺼﻨﻴﻌﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻞ داﺧﻞ اﻟﻬﻨﺪ. ﻓﺈﻧﻨﺎ ﻻ ﻧﺰال ﻋﲆ أﻫﺒﺔ اﻻﺳﺘﻌﺪاد ﻟﺘﻮرﻳﺪ اﳌﻨﺘﺞ إﱃ أﺣﺪث اﻟﺘﻄﻮرات اﻟﺘﻘﻨﻴﺔ. ﺗﻔﻮﻗﺖ ﻛﺎراﻛﺎل ﻋﲆ اﳌﻨﺎﻓﺴني اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴني ﻣﻦ ﺣﻴﺚ اﻟﻌﻤﻴﻞ وﻓﻘﺎ ًﻟﻠﺘﻌﻠﻴامت“. وﺗﻌﺘﱪ CAR 816 ﺑﻨﺪﻗﻴﺔ ﺗﻜﺘﻴﻜﻴﺔ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻳﺔ اﻹﻃﻼق اﻷداء واﻟﺘﻘﻨﻴﺎت ﺣﺘﻰ ﻓﺎزت ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻄﺎء ﻗﺒﻞ ﻋﺎﻣني، وﻗﺪ ﺗﻢ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﻨﺎدق ﻛﺎرﺑﺎﻳﻦ CAR 816 ﰲ اﳌﻘﺎم اﻷول وﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﻐﺎز، ﻋﻴﺎر 5.56 × 45 ﻣﻠﻢ NATO. أﻛﺪت اﻵن اﺳﺘﻌﺪادﻫﺎ ﻟﻠﺘﻌﺠﻴﻞ ﺑﺘﺄﻣني ﻣﺘﻄﻠﺒﺎت ﻟﺘﺤﻞ ﻣﺤﻞ اﻟﺒﻨﺎدق اﻟﺤﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮاز Sterling ﻋﻴﺎر وﻫﻲ ﺳﻼح ﺗﻜﺘﻴيك ﻣﺼﻤﻢ ﻟﻼﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﺎت اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ اﻟﻬﻨﺪ مبﻮﺟﺐ ﻣﺴﺎر اﻹﻣﺪاد اﻟﴪﻳﻊ ﰲ ﻏﻀﻮن 12 9 ﻣﻠﻢ ﻟﺪى اﻟﺠﻴﺶ اﻟﻬﻨﺪي، ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﺑﻨﺎدق CAR اﳌﺘﻄﻮرة وﻟﻘﻮات إﻧﻔﺎذ اﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮن. وﻫﻲ ﻣﺘﻮاﻓﺮة ﰲ ﺷﻬﺮاً. 816 ﺑﴪﻋﺔ أﻋﲆ ووزن أﻗﻞ ﻟﻠﻄﻠﻘﺎت. ﺷﻜﻞ ﺷﺒﻪ آﱄ وﺑﺄﻃﻮال ﺳﺒﻄﺎﻧﺎت ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ. ﻣﻦ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﻗﺎل ﺣﻤﺪ اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺮي، اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ اﻟﺘﻨﻔﻴﺬي ﻟﴩﻛﺔ ﺗﺸﺘﻬﺮ CARACAL ﺑﺘﺼﻨﻴﻊ أﺳﻠﺤﺔ ﻧﺎرﻳﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﺗﻌﺪ CARACAL ﺟﺰءاً ﻣﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ اﻟﺼﻮارﻳﺦ ﻛﺎراﻛﺎل: ”متﺖ ﺗﺮﺳﻴﺔ ﻋﻘﺪ ﺑﻨﺎدق ﻛﺎرﺑﺎﻳﻦ ﻟﻠﻘﺘﺎل اﻟﺠﻮدة ﰲ ﻣﻨﺸﺂت ﺣﺪﻳﺜﺔ، ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﺑﻌﺾ ﻣﻦ أﻓﻀﻞ واﻷﺳﻠﺤﺔ داﺧﻞ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ EDGE، وﻫﻲ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ اﻟﻘﺮﻳﺐ Close-Quarter Carbine ﰲ ﻋﺎم 2018 اﻵﻻت وﺗﻘﻨﻴﺎت اﻟﺘﺸﻜﻴﻞ واﻟﺼﺐ ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل. ﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺔ ﻣﺘﻘﺪﻣﺔ ﻟﻠﺼﻨﺎﻋﺎت اﻟﺪﻓﺎﻋﻴﺔ وﻏريﻫﺎ، ﻟﺘﺰوﻳﺪ اﻟﺠﻴﺶ اﻟﻬﻨﺪي ﺑﺒﻨﺎدق CAR 816، ﺑﻌﺪ أن ﺣﺼﻠﺖ اﻟﺒﻨﺪﻗﻴﺔ اﻟﻬﺠﻮﻣﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﻌﻞ ﻋﲆ ﻋﺪد ﻣﻦ وﻟﺪﻳﻬﺎ ﴍﻛﺎت ﻓﺮﻋﻴﺔ ﻣﻤﻠﻮﻛﺔ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﰲ أﳌﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺧﻀﻌﺖ ﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ اﺧﺘﻴﺎر ﺻﺎرﻣﺔ. وﺑﻌﺪ أن واﻓﻘﻨﺎ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻌﻘﻮد ﻣﻦ ﻋﻤﻼء ﰲ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ ﺑﻠﺪان ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ اﻟﴩق واﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎت اﳌﺘﺤﺪة اﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ. Çú±æ· 2020 Ç´!ïâ÷!!ñ 586 ÅÝë 32
ǯ±ÖÉïÃ%÷à µ!îÅÄë Rafale%±â µúÅòöë µú÷¾ë ÷æë ùâ ÉïÃ%) %±Ã³±ûïʵúÅòöë µú÷¾ë ÷æë ¶î±å, Rafaleǯ±Ö36êÐ ðî&±öïë Åݸîă·±æî Ƚµì·±æïë ǯ±×ë (Æõ)DassaultµèÇͱ¸ñ ðî Ûî±öÝûå÷·í·)÷ú±ûìî7.9µïûæ³µæãÐðî ùâ ǯ±×ë (ÆõíöË·)2016&±Ü±ËñÇâ .µúÅòöë µú÷¾ë ÷æë ÅåÈúÈÝ·
ﻛﺎن وزﻳﺮ اﻟﺪﻓﺎع اﻟﻬﻨﺪي راﺟﻨﺎث ﺳﻴﻨﻎ وﻧﻈريﺗﻪ واﻟﻬﺎدئ وﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ اﳌﺤﻴﻂ اﻟﻬﻨﺪي، ﻛام أﺷﺎر إﱃ اﻟﻔﺮﻧﺴﻴﺔ ﻓﻠﻮرﻧﺲ ﺑﺎرﱄ ﻣﻦ ﺑني اﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺎت اﻟﺒﺎرزة اﻻﺳﺘﺜامرات اﻟﻔﺮﻧﺴﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻗﻄﺎع اﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﺎت اﻟﺪﻓﺎﻋﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺣﴬت اﻟﺤﻔﻞ اﻟﺬي أﻗﻴﻢ ﰲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ اﻟﻘﻮات اﻟﺠﻮﻳﺔ اﻟﻬﻨﺪي. ﻣﺆﺧﺮاً. وﻫﺬه ﺛﺎﻟﺚ زﻳﺎرة ﺗﻘﻮم ﺑﻬﺎ ﺑﺎرﱄ إﱃ اﻟﻬﻨﺪ ﻣﻨﺬ وأوﺿﺢ أﻧﻪ اﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔ ﻟﺪﻋﻮة رﺋﻴﺲ اﻟﻮزراء ﻟـ ’‘ﻣﺒﺎدرة ﻋﺎم 2017، وإﺣﺪى رﺣﻼﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﺮﺳﻤﻴﺔ اﻷوﱃ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺗﻔﴚ اﻻﻋﺘامد ﻋﲆ اﻟﺬات“، ﺗﻢ إﻃﻼق اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺎﺋﺤﺔ ﻓريوس ﻛﻮروﻧﺎ. اﻹﺻﻼﺣﺎت اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ؛ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺗﺼﻨﻴﻊ اﳌﻌﺪات اﻟﺪﻓﺎﻋﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ، وﺻﻒ راﺟﻨﺎث ﺳﻴﻨﻎ دﺧﻮل ﻣﻘﺎﺗﻼت ﰲ إﻃﺎر منﻮذج اﻟﴩاﻛﺔ اﻻﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ، وﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ اﻻﺳﺘﺜامر Rafale ﰲ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ ﺑﺄﻧﻪ ”ﻟﺤﻈﺔ ﺗﺎرﻳﺨﻴﺔ وﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﻓﺎرﻗﺔ اﻷﺟﻨﺒﻲ اﳌﺒﺎﴍ ﺑﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﺗﺼﻞ إﱃ %74. ﰲ ﺗﺎرﻳﺦ اﻟﻘﻮات اﻟﺠﻮﻳﺔ اﻟﻬﻨﺪﻳﺔ“. وذﻛﺮ ﰲ ﻫﺬه ﺑﺸﻜﻞ وﺛﻴﻖ ﰲ ﻋﺪد ﻣﻦ اﳌﺠﺎﻻت ﻟﺘﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﺗﻌﺎوﻧﻨﺎ وأﺿﺎف: ”أﻧﺎ واﺛﻖ ﻣﻦ أن اﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﺎت اﻟﺪﻓﺎﻋﻴﺔ اﳌﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ أن ”ﺻﻔﻘﺔ راﻓﺎل ﻫﻲ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻐﻴري ﻟﻘﻮاﻋﺪ اﻟﺪﻓﺎﻋﻲ. وﻛﺠﺰء ﻣﻦ اﺗﻔﺎﻗﻴﺔ ﻧﻘﻞ اﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ، ّﻳﺘﻢ اﻟﻔﺮﻧﺴﻴﺔ ﺳﺘﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪ ﻣﻦ ذﻟﻚ، وﺳﺘﻮاﺻﻞ ﻓﺮﻧﺴﺎ دورﻫﺎ اﻟﻠﻌﺒﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ إﱃ اﻷﻣﻦ اﻟﻘﻮﻣﻲ ﻟﻠﻬﻨﺪ، ودﺧﻮﻟﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺑﻨﺎء 6 ﻏﻮاﺻﺎت ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮاز Scorpene ﰲ ﺣﻮض ﻛﴩﻳﻚ ﻟﻨﺎ ﰲ ﻣﺴريﺗﻨﺎ ﻧﺤﻮ اﻟﺘﻮﻃني“. اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ ميﺜﻞ رﺳﺎﻟﺔ ﻗﻮﻳﺔ إﱃ اﻟﻌﺎمل وﻻ ﺳﻴام ﻷوﻟﺌﻚ ﻣﺎزاﻏﻮن ﻟﺒﻨﺎء اﻟﺴﻔﻦ Mazagaon Docks. وﺑﻨﺎء ﻋﲆ «µú÷æë ±åăÝìëÈî» اﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﱠﻳﺘﺤﺪ ْون ﺳﻴﺎدة اﻟﻬﻨﺪ“. ﻫﺬه اﻟﴩاﻛﺔ، ﺗﻢ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ أول ﻏﻮاﺻﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮاز INS وﻗﺎل ﺳﻴﻨﻎ: ”إن ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ دﻓﺎﻋﻨﺎ ﻳﻬﺪف إﱃ إرﺳﺎء اﻟﺴﻼم Kalvari ﺗﺠﺮﻳﺒﻴﺎً ﰲ ﻋﺎم 2017“. ﻣﻦ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻬﺎ، ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻓﻠﻮرﻧﺲ ﺑﺎرﱄ، وزﻳﺮة اﻟﻘﻮات واﻻﺳﺘﻘﺮار اﻟﺪوﻟﻴني، وﻻ ﻧﺮﻳﺪ اﺗﺨﺎذ أي ﺧﻄﻮة ﻣﻦ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﺳﻠّﻂ وزﻳﺮ اﻟﺪﻓﺎع اﻟﻬﻨﺪي اﻟﻀﻮء ﻋﲆ اﻟﺘﻌﺎون اﳌﺴﻠﺤﺔ اﻟﻔﺮﻧﺴﻴﺔ، إن اﻧﻀامم Rafale إﱃ اﻟﻘﻮات ﺷﺄﻧﻬﺎ أن ّﺗﻌﺮض اﻟﺴﻼم اﻟﺪوﱄ ﻟﻠﺨﻄﺮ. ﻟﺪﻳﻨﺎ ﻧﻔﺲ اﻟﻬﻨﺪي اﻟﻔﺮﻧﴘ ﰲ ّاﻟﺘﺼﺪي ﻟﻠﺘﺤﺪﻳﺎت اﳌﺸﱰﻛﺔ ﻣﺜﻞ اﻟﺠﻮﻳﺔ اﻟﻬﻨﺪﻳﺔ ميﺜﻞ رﻣﺰا ًﻟﻠﻌﻼﻗﺎت اﳌﺘﻴﻨﺔ ﺑني اﻟﺒﻠﺪﻳﻦ اﻟﺘﻮﻗﻌﺎت ﻣﻦ ﺟرياﻧﻨﺎ واﻟﺪول اﻷﺧﺮى. ﻟﻘﺪ ﺗﻌﺎوﻧّﺎ اﻷﻣﻦ اﻟﺒﺤﺮي واﻟﻘﺮﺻﻨﺔ ﰲ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ اﳌﺤﻴﻄني اﻟﻬﻨﺪي واﻟﺘﻲ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ”ﺻﻠﺒﺔ ﻛﺎﻟﺼﺨﺮ وﺻﺎﻣﺪة ﻻﺧﺘﺒﺎرات 33
اﻟﺰﻣﻦ“. وأﺿﺎﻓﺖ أن اﻟﻬﻨﺪ، ﻣﻦ اﻟﻨﺎﺣﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ، ﺳﺘﻜﺘﺴﺐ رﺋﻴﺲ اﻷرﻛﺎن اﻟﺠﻮﻳﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮات اﻟﺠﻮﻳﺔ اﻟﻔﺮﻧﺴﻴﺔ، ﻣﻊ ﻗﺪرات مبﺴﺘﻮﻳﺎت ﻋﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺷﺄﻧﻬﺎ أن متﻨﺢ ﻧﻴﻮدﻟﻬﻲ ﻣﺴﺆوﻟني ﻛﺒﺎر آﺧﺮﻳﻦ. ﺷﺎه ﻋﻦ ﻫﺒﻮط ﻣﻘﺎﺗﻼت راﻓﺎل ﻋﲆ اﻷراﴈ اﻟﻬﻨﺪﻳﺔ ﺳﻴﺎدة ﻣﺬﻫﻠﺔ، ومتﻨﺤﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻨﺎﺣﻴﺔ اﻻﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ ﻣﻴﺰة ﻛام ﺣﴬﻫﺎ وﻓﺪ ﻛﺒري ﻣﻦ ﻛﺒﺎر اﳌﺴﺆوﻟني ﰲ اﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﺎت ووﺻﻒ ذﻟﻚ ﺑﺄﻧﻪ ﻳﺴﻬﻢ ﰲ ”ﺗﻐﻴري ﻗﻮاﻋﺪ اﻟﻠﻌﺒﺔ“، وأﻓﻀﻠﻴﺔ ﻋﲆ اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺑﺄﻛﻤﻠﻬﺎ ﻟﻠﺪﻓﺎع ﻋﻦ ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ. اﻟﺪﻓﺎﻋﻴﺔ اﻟﻔﺮﻧﺴﻴﺔ، ﺿﻢ إرﻳﻚ ﺗﺮاﺑﻴري، رﺋﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ وﻗﺎل ﰲ ﺗﻐﺮﻳﺪة ﻋﲆ ﺗﻮﻳﱰ: ”إن ﻫﺒﻮط راﻓﺎل ﻫﻮ ﻳﻮم ﻛﺬﻟﻚ أﻛﺪت ﺗﺴﻠﻴﻢ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات اﳌﺘﺒﻘﻴﺔ ﰲ اﳌﻮﻋﺪ اﻹدارة واﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ اﻟﺘﻨﻔﻴﺬي ﻟﴩﻛﺔ داﺳﻮ ﻟﻠﻄريان ﺗﺎرﻳﺨﻲ ﻟﺴﻼﺣﻨﺎ اﻟﺠﻮي اﻟﻬﻨﺪي اﻟﻘﻮي وﻟﺤﻈﺔ ﻓﺨﺮ اﳌﻘﺮر. وﻗﺎﻟﺖ أﻳﻀﺎ ًإن ﻓﺮﻧﺴﺎ ﻣﻠﺘﺰﻣﺔ متﺎﻣﺎًمبﺒﺎدرة Dassault Aviation، وإرﻳﻚ ﺑرياﻧﺠﺮ، اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ ﻟﻠﻬﻨﺪ! وﻫﺬه أﻗﻮى آﻻت ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل وﻗﺎدرة ﻋﲆ إﺣﺒﺎط ”ﺻﻨﻊ ﰲ اﻟﻬﻨﺪ“، ﻻ ﺳﻴام ﰲ ﻗﻄﺎع اﻟﺪﻓﺎع ﻛام ﻫﻮ اﻟﺘﻨﻔﻴﺬي ﻟﴩﻛﺔ MBDA. أي ﱟﺗﺤﺪ ﰲ اﻟﺠﻮ“. ﻛام رﺣﺒﺖ اﻟﻘﻮات اﻟﺠﻮﻳﺔ اﻟﻬﻨﺪﻳﺔ اﻟﺤﺎل ﰲ اﻟﻐﻮاﺻﺎت. ﻣﻦ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﻗﺎل إرﻳﻚ ﺗﺮاﺑري: ”إﻧﻨﻲ ﻣﻌﺠﺐ ﺟﺪاً أﻳﻀﺎً، ﰲ ﺗﻐﺮﻳﺪة ﻟﻬﺎ، ﺑـ ”اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪ“ ﰲ ﺗﺮﺳﺎﻧﺘﻬﺎ. وﻗﺪ ﺣﴬ اﻟﺤﻔﻞ رﺋﻴﺲ أرﻛﺎن اﻟﺪﻓﺎع اﻟﻬﻨﺪي اﻟﺠرنال ﺑﻜﻔﺎءة وﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ اﻟﻘﻮات اﻟﺠﻮﻳﺔ اﻟﻬﻨﺪﻳﺔ ووزارة ﻫﺬه اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات ﻫﻲ أول اﺳﺘﺤﻮاذ ﻛﺒري ﻟﻠﻬﻨﺪ ﻋﲆ ﺑﻴﺒني راوات، ورﺋﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ اﻷرﻛﺎن اﻟﺠﻮﻳﺔ اﳌﺎرﺷﺎل اﻟﺪﻓﺎع اﻟﻬﻨﺪﻳﺔ - رﻏﻢ ﻫﺬه اﻷزﻣﺔ اﻟﺼﺤﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﻏري ﻃﺎﺋﺮات ﻣﻘﺎﺗﻠﺔ ﻣﻨﺬ 23 ﻋﺎﻣﺎ ًﺑﻌﺪ اﺳﺘرياد ﻃﺎﺋﺮات ﺑﻬﺎداورﻳﺎ، وﺳﻜﺮﺗري اﻟﺪﻓﺎع اﻟﺪﻛﺘﻮر أﺟﺎي ﻛﻮﻣﺎر، اﳌﺴﺒﻮﻗﺔ - ﻋﲆ ﺗﻌﻠﻢ وإﺗﻘﺎن ﺟﻤﻴﻊ ﺟﻮاﻧﺐ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮة ﺳﻮﺧﻮي ﻣﻦ روﺳﻴﺎ. وﻗﺪ ﺗﻢ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﻢ ﻋﴩ ﻃﺎﺋﺮات ﻣﻦ وﺳﻜﺮﺗري ﻗﺴﻢ إﻧﺘﺎج اﻟﺪﻓﺎع راج ﻛﻮﻣﺎر، وﺳﻜﺮﺗري Rafale ﺑﴪﻋﺔ ﻟﺘﻌﺰﻳﺰ اﻟﺴﻴﺎدة اﻟﻬﻨﺪﻳﺔ واﳌﺴﺎﻫﻤﺔ ﰲ ﻃﺮاز Rafale إﱃ اﻟﻬﻨﺪ ﺣﺘﻰ اﻵن، ﺑﻘﻴﺖ ﺧﻤﺲ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ اﻟﺒﺤﺚ واﻟﺘﻄﻮﻳﺮ اﻟﺪﻓﺎﻋﻲ، ورﺋﻴﺲ DRDO اﻟﺪﻛﺘﻮر ﺣامﻳﺔ وأﻣﻦ اﻟﺸﻌﺐ اﻟﻬﻨﺪي. ﰲ ﻓﺮﻧﺴﺎ ﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺐ ﻃﻴﺎري ﺳﻼح اﻟﺠﻮ اﻟﻬﻨﺪي ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ. ﺟﻲ ﺳﺎﺗﻴﺶ رﻳﺪي، إﱃ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﻛﺒﺎر ﺿﺒﺎط وزارة اﻟﺪﻓﺎع وﺻﻠﺖ أول ﺧﻤﺲ ﻃﺎﺋﺮات راﻓﺎل إﱃ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ اﻟﻘﻮات وﻣﻦ اﳌﺤﺘﻤﻞ أن ﺗﺼﻞ اﻟﺪﻓﻌﺔ اﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ّاﳌﻜﻮﻧﺔ ﻣﻦ أرﺑﻊ واﻟﻘﻮات اﳌﺴﻠﺤﺔ. اﻟﺠﻮﻳﺔ ﰲ أﻣﺒﺎﻻ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺮﻧﺴﺎ ﰲ 27 ﻳﻮﻟﻴﻮ 2020 وﺳﺘﻜﻮن إﱃ ﺧﻤﺲ ﻃﺎﺋﺮات راﻓﺎل إﱃ اﻟﻬﻨﺪ ﺑﺤﻠﻮل ﻧﻮﻓﻤﱪ. ّﺎ أﻣاﻟﻮﻓﺪ اﻟﻔﺮﻧﴘ ﻓﻀﻢ إميﺎﻧﻮﻳﻞ ﻟﻴﻨني، ﺳﻔري ﻓﺮﻧﺴﺎ ًﺟﺰءا ﻣﻦ اﻟﴪب 17 ّاﳌﺴﻤﻰ ”اﻟﺴﻬﺎم اﻟﺬﻫﺒﻴﺔ“. وﻣﻦ اﳌﻘﺮر اﻻﻧﺘﻬﺎء ﻣﻦ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﻢ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات اﻟـﺒﺎﻟﻎ ﰲ اﻟﻬﻨﺪ، واﻟﻔﺮﻳﻖ أول اﻟﺠﻮي إرﻳﻚ أوﺗﻴﻠﻴﻪ، ﻧﺎﺋﺐ ﰲ ذﻟﻚ اﻟﻮﻗﺖ ، أﻋﻠﻦ وزﻳﺮ اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﻬﻨﺪي أﻣﻴﺖ ﻋﺪدﻫﺎ 36 ﺑﺤﻠﻮل ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺔ ﻋﺎم 2021. Çú±æ· 2020 Ç´!ïâ÷!!ñ 586 ÅÝë 34
MBDAµèÇÍ :Euronaval 2020 ÇÝî VL MICA NG+÷¾ë ±âÅë &±Úñäì×· اﻷداء اﻟﺤﺮيك اﳌﺘﺰاﻳﺪ ﻟﻠﺼﻮارﻳﺦ. ÅúÇâµúÇÚñøìܵÚâ±Áïë ورث اﻟﺼﺎروخ MICA NG ﻧﻔﺲ اﻷﺑﻌﺎد اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ واﻟﻨﻈﺮﻳﺔ اﻟﻔﺮﻳﺪة اﻟﺘﻲ ﺟﻌﻠﺖ اﻟﺼﺎروخ ﺟﻮ – ﺟﻮ MICA ﺳﻼﺣﺎ ﻧﺎﺟﺤﺎ. وﻳﺤﺘﻮي اﻟﺼﺎروخ إﻣﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺟﻬﺎز ﺑﺤﺚ ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﺎﻷﺷﻌﺔ ﺗﺤﺖ اﻟﺤﻤﺮاء أو ﺟﻬﺎز ﺑﺤﺚ ﻋﻦ اﻟﱰددات اﻟﻼﺳﻠﻜﻴﺔ radio frequency seeker ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻋﲆ ﺟﺴﻢ اﻟﺼﺎروخ، اﻷﻣﺮ اﻟﺬي ﻳﺴﻤﺢ مبﺴﺆول اﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻟﺤﻈﺔ اﻹﻃﻼق ﺑﺎﺧﺘﻴﺎر اﻟﺨﻴﺎر اﻷﻣﺜﻞ ﻟﻠﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻊ اﻷﺳﺎﻟﻴﺐ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺘﺒﻌﻬﺎ اﻟﻨﻈﺎم اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﻳﺆﻣﻦ ﻗﺪرات ﻣﻌﺰزة ﻟﻠﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻊ اﻷﻫﺪاف ﻏري اﻟﻨﻤﻄﻴﺔ اﻟﻬﺪف اﳌﻌﺎدي. وﻳﻘﻮم ﺟﻬﺎز ﺑﺤﺚ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﺎﻷﺷﻌﺔ ﺗﺤﺖ ÇÝî±ûë±ÝâðïÓ µé´ÍøìÜEuronaval 2020 ¶ñǸñĂ µèÇͶòìÜ اﻟﺤﻤﺮاء ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻨﺴﻴﻖ ﻣﻊ ﻧﻈﺎم اﺳﺘﺸﻌﺎر MBDA µû³)þ ÛûòÑ·)Çú÷×·ùâµÑÑĸïë ÷Ñë ðÜÂú ăÖ# اﳌﺼﻔﻮﻓﺔ matrix sensor ﺑﺘﺄﻣني ﻗﺪرا أﻛﱪ ﻣﻦ ±öî±Úñ ±âÅìëÅúžë ÷õ)µú±¾·÷ѳVL MICA NG+÷¾ë Úòë±& اﻟﺤﺴﺎﺳﻴﺔ، ﺑﻴﻨام ﻳﺘﻴﺢ ﺟﻬﺎز ﺑﺤﺚ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻳﻌﻤﻞ VL MICA&±ÚñÛîô¾îøìÜ&÷æú+Æë ùë±Áë MICA&±Úò³±Äë ﻋﲆ اﻟﱰددات اﻟﻼﺳﻠﻜﻴﺔ مبﺴﺎﻋﺪة ﻫﻮايئ ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺢ اﻹﻟﻜﱰوين اﻟﻨﺸﻂ active electronically scanned &±Üùâ±Ê±Ê (Çú÷×· ų+Æë Âú ÷Ñìë±Ôïë (Åúžë êû¾ë )NG antenna (AESA) إﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ اﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺎت RafaleµûËñÇãë µì·±æïë ǯ±×ë ¿ûì˸ë2018 ذﻛﻴﺔ ﻟﺮﺻﺪ اﻟﻬﺪف اﳌﻌﺎدي. وﻳﺮى اﻟﺨﱪاء أن ﻋﺎﺋﻠﺔ اﻟﺼﺎروخ VL MICA، ﻣﻊ اﻷﻫﺪاف ﻏري اﻟﻨﻤﻄﻴﺔ atypical targets (ﻣﺜﻞ وﻳﺄيت اﻟﺤﺠﻢ اﳌﺼﻐﺮ ﻟﻠﻤﻜﻮﻧﺎت اﻹﻟﻜﱰوﻧﻴﺔ ﻟﻴﻤﻜﻦ اﻟﺘﻲ اﻋﺘﻤﺪت ﺟﻴﻮش 15 دوﻟﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺴﺘﻮى اﻟﻌﺎمل اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺎت اﻟﺠﻮﻳﺔ ﻏري اﳌﺄﻫﻮﻟﺔ واﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات اﻟﺼﻐرية)، اﻟﺼﺎروخ MICA NG ﻣﻦ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻛﻤﻴﺔ أﻛﱪ ﻣﻦ ﻋﲆ ﻃﺮازاﺗﻬﺎ اﳌﻨﺼﻮﺑﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺒﺤﺮ واﳌﻨﺼﻮﺑﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ إﱃ اﻟﺘﻬﺪﻳﺪات اﳌﺴﺘﻘﺒﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺰداد اﻟﻮﻗﻮد propellant، وﻣﻦ ﺛﻢ إﻃﺎﻟﺔ ﻣﺪى اﻟﺼﺎروخ، اﻷرض، ﺳﺘﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪ ﻣﻦ إﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺎﺗﻬﺎ اﳌﻌﺰزة ﰲ ﻣﻮاﺟﻬﺔ رﺻﺪﻫﺎ ﺻﻌﻮﺑﺔ ﻳﻮﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻳﻮم ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﺻﻌﻮﺑﺔ ﻓﻴام ﻳﺆﻣﻦ اﳌﺤﺮك اﻟﺼﺎروﺧﻲ اﳌﺰدوج اﻟﻨﺒﻀﺎت اﻟﺘﻬﺪﻳﺪات اﳌﺴﺘﻘﺒﻠﻴﺔ. رﺻﺪ اﻷﺷﻌﺔ ﺗﺤﺖ اﻟﺤﻤﺮاء وﺗﺮدداﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﻼﺳﻠﻜﻴﺔ dual-pulse rocket motor ﻣﺰﻳﺪا ﻣﻦ اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ وﻟﺘﺴﻠﻴﻂ اﻟﻀﻮء ﻋﲆ اﻟﺘﻔﺎﺻﻴﻞ اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﻨﻈﺎم infrared and radio frequency signatures ﻟﻠﺼﺎروخ ﰲ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺔ رﺣﻠﺘﻪ، وﻣﻦ ﺛﻢ ﺗﺤﺴني ﻗﺪرﺗﻪ ﻋﲆ MICA NG، ﴏح اﳌﺪﻳﺮ اﻟﺘﻨﻔﻴﺬي ﺑﴩﻛﺔ وﺳﻴﻜﻮن اﻟﻨﻈﺎم ﻗﺎدرا ﻋﲆ اﻋﱰاض اﻷﻫﺪاف اﻋﱰاض اﻷﻫﺪاف اﳌﻌﺎدﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺎت ﺑﻌﻴﺪة. MBDA، إﻳﺮﻳﻚ ﺑرياﻧﺠﻴﻪ، ﺑﺄﻧﻪ ”ﺑﻌﺪ ﻋﺎﻣني ﻣﻦ ”اﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ“ (ﻣﺜﻞ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات واﳌﺮوﺣﻴﺎت وﺻﻮارﻳﺦ وﰲ وﺿﻊ ﺳﻄﺢ – ﺟﻮ ﺳﻴﻜﻮن اﻟﺼﺎروخ MICA ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎت اﻟﺘﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺠﻴﻞ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﻟﻠﺼﺎروخ ﻛﺮوز واﻟﺼﻮارﻳﺦ اﳌﻀﺎدة ﻟﻠﺴﻔﻦ) ﻣﻦ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺎت NG ﻗﺎدرا ﻋﲆ اﻋﱰاض اﻷﻫﺪاف اﳌﻌﺎدﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻋﲆ MICA ﺗﻮﺻﻠﺖ اﻟﴩﻛﺔ إﱃ ﻓﻬﻢ دﻗﻴﻖ وﻋﻤﻴﻖ أﻃﻮل وأﺑﻌﺪ، وﻫﻲ اﻷﻫﺪاف اﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺔ ﺗﺰﻳﺪ ﻋﲆ 40 ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﱰا. ﻛام ﺳﺘﻘﻞ ﺗﻜﺎﻟﻴﻒ ﻷداء ﻫﺬا اﻟﻨﻮع ﻣﻦ اﻟﺼﻮارﻳﺦ ﺟﻮ – ﺟﻮ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪة اﻟﻨﻈﺎم VL MICA اﻟﺤﺎﱄ. ﻣﻴﺰة إﺿﺎﻓﻴﺔ أﺧﺮى ﻫﻲ اﻟﺼﻴﺎﻧﺔ وﺗﻜﺎﻟﻴﻒ اﳌﻠﻜﻴﺔ ownership costs ﺑﺪرﺟﺔ أو أﻧﻈﻤﺔ اﻟﺪﻓﺎع اﻟﺠﻮي ﺳﻄﺢ – ﺟﻮ. ﻛام أن اﻟﺘامﺛﻞ أن أﺑﻌﺎد ذﺧرية اﻟﻨﻈﺎم MICA NG ﺗﻈﻞ ﻛام ﻫﻲ ﻛﺒرية ﺑﻔﻀﻞ أﻧﻈﻤﺔ اﻻﺳﺘﺸﻌﺎر اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻴﺔ اﳌﺴﺆوﻟﺔ اﻟﺘﺎم ﺑني ﺟﻴﲇ اﻟﺼﻮارﻳﺦ ﺳﻴﺴﻤﺢ ﻟﻠﻘﻮات اﳌﺴﻠﺤﺔ دون ﺗﻐري، اﻷﻣﺮ اﻟﺬي ﻳﺘﻴﺢ إﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺔ دﻣﺞ اﻟﻨﻈﺎم ﻣﻊ ﻋﻦ ﻣﺮاﻗﺒﺔ وﺿﻊ اﻟﺬﺧرية ﻃﻮال اﻟﻌﻤﺮ اﻻﻓﱰاﴈ ﺑﺪﻣﺠﻬام ﻣﻊ أﻧﻈﻤﺘﻬﺎ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﻴﺔ، وﻣﻦ ﺛﻢ ﺗﻌﻈﻴﻢ ﻗﺎذﻓﺎت اﻟﺼﻮارﻳﺦ VL MICA اﻟﺤﺎﻟﻴﺔ. ﻟﻠﺼﺎروخ. وﻣﻦ اﳌﺘﻮﻗﻊ أن ﻳﻜﻮن اﻟﺼﺎروخ MICA اﻟﻔﺎﺋﺪة اﳌﺮﺟﻮة ﻣﻨﻬام ﻋﲆ ﺻﻌﻴﺪ اﻻﺳﺘﺜامر“. وﺗﺘﻤﻴﺰ اﻵﻟﻴﺎت اﻟﺤﺎﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﻮﺻﻠﺔ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت NG ﺟﺎﻫﺰا ﻟﻺﻧﺘﺎج اﻟﺘﺴﻠﺴﲇ اﻋﺘﺒﺎرا ﻣﻦ ﻋﺎم 2026. وﻳﺘﻴﺢ اﻟﻨﻈﺎم اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪ إﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺎت ﻣﻌﺰزة ﻟﻠﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ اﻟﺼﺎروخ ﺑﻘﺪرﺗﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﺼﻮرة ﻣﺘﻮاﻓﻘﺔ ﻣﻊ 35
µë÷´æîÇûß±ñ±æî
ﺑﺎﻟﻄﺒﻊ ﻻ، ﺷﺒﺎﺑﻨﺎ ﻳﻌﻠﻤﻮن ﻋﻠام أﻛﻴﺪا أن دﻋﻤﺖ اﺗﻔﺎق اﻟﺴﻼم ﺑني اﻟﺴﻮداﻧﻴني، وﻣﺒﺎﴍة اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ اﻟﱰيك أردوﻏﺎن ﻻ ﻳﻬﺘﻢ ﻟﻠﺸﺒﺎب ﻋﻼﻗﺎت اﻟﺴﻮدان ﻣﻊ إﴎاﺋﻴﻞ، ودﻋﻤﺖ اﺗﻔﺎق اﻟﻌﺮيب وﻳﻌﱪﻫﻢ ﻣﺠﺮد ﺷﻌﻮب ﺗﺨﻀﻊ ﻟﻠﺪوﻟﺔ ﺑﺮﻟني ﺑﻌﺪم ﻧﻘﻞ اﻟﺴﻼح واﳌﺮﺗﺰﻗﺔ إﱃ ﻟﻴﺒﻴﺎ، اﻟﻌﺜامﻧﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺤﻠﻢ ﺑﺘﺰﻋﻤﻬﺎ، وأن ﻳﺼﺒﺢ وﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﰲ اﻓﺘﺘﺎح ﻗﻨﺼﻠﻴﺔ ﻋﺎﻣﺔ ﰲ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺳﻠﻄﺎﻧﻬﺎ، ﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﻓﻤﻌﻈﻢ اﻟﺸﺒﺎب اﻟﻌﺮيب اﻟﻌﻴﻮن اﳌﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ، وﻏريﻫﺎ اﻟﻜﺜري، ﻟﻜﻦ ﻣﺎذا اﻟﻮاﻋﻲ ﻳﺪرك ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻴﺔ أردوﻏﺎن وﻟﻦ ﺗﺨﺪﻋﻪ ﻳﻔﻌﻞ أردوﻏﺎن ﺑﺎﳌﻘﺎﺑﻞ؟ إﻧﻪ ﻳﺆﺟﺞ اﻟﴫاع ÷ñ. :íìæ³ Çû×ïë+ ﺗﻠﻚ اﻷﻏﺎين واﻟﺨﻄﺐ اﻟﻌﺎﻃﻔﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺤﺎول ﺑني أرﻣﻴﻨﻴﺎ وأذرﺑﻴﺠﺎن وﻣﺎ زال ﻳﻨﻘﻞ اﳌﺮﺗﺰﻗﺔ ( ¯µûʱûʵ»À±³)µû اﻟﻌﺒﺚ مبﺸﺎﻋﺮﻫﻢ. اﻹرﻫﺎﺑﻴني وﻳﺤﺘﻞ اﻟﺸامل اﻟﺴﻮري وﻳﻐﻨﻲ [email protected] ﻳﻔﻬﻢ اﻟﺸﺒﺎب اﻟﻌﺮيب، ﺣﺴﺐ أﺑﺤﺎث ودراﺳﺎت ”ﻃﻠﻊ اﻟﺒﺪر ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ“..!! ﻗﻤﺖ ﺑﻬﺎ، اﻟﻔﺮق اﻟﺸﺪﻳﺪ ﺑني ﻗﻴﺎدة اﻹﻣﺎرات اﻟﺸﺒﺎب اﻟﻌﺮيب، ﻏري اﻹﺧﻮاين، ﻳﺪرﻛﻮن ﻛﻞ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺴﻌﻰ ﻟﺒﺚ روح اﻟﺴﻼم واﳌﺤﺒﺔ ذﻟﻚ، وﻛﺬﻟﻚ اﻟﻘﻴﺎدات اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ واﻟﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ، واﻟﺘﺴﺎﻣﺢ وﺑني اﻟﻘﻴﺎدة اﻟﱰﻛﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺤﺮض وﻳﻌﻠﻤﻮن اﻟﻔﺮق اﻟﺸﺪﻳﺪ ﺑني ﻣﻦ ﻳﴫخ وﻳرثﺛﺮ ﻋﲆ اﻹرﻫﺎب واﻟﻘﺘﻞ، ﻛام ﻓﻌﻠﺖ ﰲ ﺳﻮرﻳﺎ وﻳﺤﺮض ﻷﺳﺒﺎب ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﺷﻌﺒﻮﻳﺔ وﺑني ﻣﻦ وﻟﻴﺒﻴﺎ، وﺗﻔﻌﻞ اﻵن ﰲ ﻓﺮﻧﺴﺎ، وﻛﻴﻒ أن ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﺼﻤﺖ، وﻳﺪع أﻋامﻟﻪ ﺗﺘﺤﺪث ﻋﻦ اﻹﻣﺎرات ﻗﺪ ﺳﺎﻫﻤﺖ ﻣﺴﺎﻫﻤﺔ ﻛﺒرية ﰲ إﻋﺎدة أﻓﻌﺎﻟﻪ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻨﴩ اﳌﺤﺒﺔ واﻟﺘﺴﺎﻣﺢ واﻟﺴﻼم. ùòàú ÛìÖ»'±ß) Å´ë اﻷﻣﻦ واﻹﺳﺘﻘﺮار إﱃ ﻣﴫ ﺑﻴﻨام ﺗﺠﻤﻊ إﺧﻮان ﻣﴫ ﺗﺤﺖ راﻳﺔ أردوﻏﺎن ﻟﻘﺘﻞ اﻟﺠﻴﺶ اﳌﴫي çëùãéúêö⫱òûìÜ وﻣﺤﺎرﺑﺔ ﺑﻼدﻫﻢ..! ù³ÇÝë ±´Îë ÅθÁú'þ اﻷﻣﺮ، ﻟﻴﺲ ﻛام ﻳﻘﻮل ﺑﻌﺾ ﻛﺘّﺎب اﻟﻐﺮب، ( ôñ)Åú¬ú)ôãìÃíìËïë ﺑﻮﺟﻮد ﻣﻨﺎﻓﺴﺔ ﻣﻊ اﻷﺗﺮاك ﻟﻠﻬﻴﻤﻨﺔ واﻟﺴﻴﺎدة (ôòî'÷ìݾú ÅÁ¸ïë ﻋﲆ اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ. êÝâ±ïèíöïʱ³ ÃĀ÷ ' اﻟﺼﺤﻴﺢ ﻫﻮ أن اﻟﻌﺮب ﺟﻤﻴﻌﺎً ﻟﻦ ﻳﻘﺒﻠﻮا، ÅïÁîÕæÊÆòî'÷ïìËïë وﺗﺤﺖ أﻳﺔ ذرﻳﻌﺔ، أن ﻳﺼﺒﺢ ﺧﻠﻴﻔﺔ اﻹﺧﻮان ±î)ùÊÇî ÷ë ìÝãú÷' اﳌﺴﻠﻤني، وﻫﻲ ﺟامﻋﺔ ﺷﺎذة ﺻﻐرية، ﺧﻠﻴﻔﺔ ﻟﻠﻌﺮب واﳌﺴﻠﻤني. ﻛام ﻧﻼﺣﻆ ﺟﻤﻴﻌﺎ، اﻹﻣﺎرات ﺗﺴﻌﻰ ﺑﻜﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻟﺪﻳﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻗﻮة ﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴﻖ اﻟﺴﻼم، وﻣﺤﺎرﺑﺔ اﻟﺘﻄﺮف واﻹرﻫﺎب، وﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ اﻟﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ اﻹﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺔ، ﻟﻴﺲ ﰲ اﻟﺨﻠﻴﺞ اﻟﻌﺮيب ﻓﻘﻂ، ﺑﻞ ﰲ اﻟﴩق اﻷوﺳﻂ وﻣﺎ ﺣﻮﻟﻪ، وﻗﺪ رأﻳﻨﺎ ﻛﻴﻒ
)ÅÁë øìÜ Çú±æ· 2020 Ç´!ïâ÷!!ñ 586 ÅÝë 36
«ð·±îÅûöè÷뻵èÇÍ*Åë'÷³Å¸ïë '÷û· ±îĀ ±´Îë &±î µû½÷ë÷òé¸ë íö· ±é¸³ '÷ÓÇݸËú (Åú )) (' ÷·)ùë)¬Ëî ùâů Çë µèÇÎë ð·±îÅûöè÷ëµèÇÍ*Åëðûû· ±îĀ ðû³Å¸ïë ðîµ´Äñ¶ÓÇÝ¸Ê Ûú±Îî%±¾îùâ±ö· ±é¸³ ÇìîÅÁ¸ïë ±úĂ÷ë ±õÇæî)µûïë±Ýë ±û½÷ë÷òé¸ë %±¾î, . ±îĀ µë)ùâ ±âÅë ±×åùë)¬Ëî±´è&±î µîÅæ¸ïë ±û½÷ë÷òé¸ë وﺑﺤﻀﻮر ﻗﻴﺎدات ﻣﻦ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ اﻟﺘﻮازن اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدي (اﻳﺪج)، اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻘﻮم ﺑﺘﺠﻤﻴﻊ اﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ اﳌﺘﻘﺪﻣﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺪورات اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺒﻴﺔ اﻟﺼﻴﻔﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ أﻧﺠﺰوﻫﺎ ﰲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ (ﺗﻮازن)، وﻫﻮ اﻟﻬﻴﺌﺔ اﳌﺴﺆوﻟﺔ ﻋﻦ متﻜني ﺻﻨﺎﻋﺎت ﻗﻄﺎع اﻟﺪﻓﺎع وﻏريه ﻣﻦ اﳌﺠﺎﻻت، ﻗﺪﻣﺖ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻟﻮﻛﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﺎرﺗﻦ ﻟﻼﺑﺘﻜﺎر واﻟﺤﻠﻮل اﻷﻣﻨﻴﺔ (CISS) ﰲ اﻟﺪﻓﺎع واﻷﻣﻦ ﰲ دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات، وﻗﻴﺎدات ﻣﻦ ﻣﻦ ﻃﻼب اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﺎت اﻹﻣﺎراﺗﻴﺔ اﳌﺘﻔﻮﻗني ﻧﺘﺎﺋﺞ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ”ﻣﺼﺪر“، واﺳﺘﻌﺮﺿﻮا اﻟﺤﻠﻮل اﻷﻣﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ 37
اﺑﺘﻜﺮوﻫﺎ ﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ ﻗﻄﺎﻋﻲ اﻟﺪﻓﺎع واﻟﻄريان. اﻷداء اﳌﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﳌﻮاﻫﺒﻨﺎ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﺸﺎﺑﺔ واﺑﺘﻜﺎراﺗﻬﺎ وﻗﺎم ﻣﺘﺪرﺑﻮ ﻓﺮﻳﻖ اﻟﺬﻛﺎء اﻻﺻﻄﻨﺎﻋﻲ (AI) ﰲ ·µèÇÍÇÁ ﰲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻟﻮﻛﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﺎرﺗﻦ ﻟﻼﺑﺘﻜﺎر واﻟﺤﻠﻮل اﻷﻣﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﱪﻧﺎﻣﺞ اﻟﺼﻴﻔﻲ اﻟﺬي اﺳﺘﻘﻄﺐ ﻃﻼﺑﺎً ﻣﻦ ﻣﺒﺎدرة (CISS)، وﻧﺜﻨﻲ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺴﺎﻫامت اﻟﴩﻛﺔ ﰲ ﺑﻨﺎء (ﺗﻮازن) ﻻﺳﺘﺪاﻣﺔ وﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﺗﻮﻃني اﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﺎت øìÜð·±îÅûöè÷ë ﻣﻨﻈﻮﻣﺔ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻗﻮﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ اﳌﻬﻨﻴني اﻟﺸﺒﺎب اﳌﻬﺮة“. اﻟﺪﻓﺎﻋﻴﺔ واﻷﻣﻨﻴﺔ (SEEDS)، ﺑﻌﺮض ّﺣﻞ ﻣﺒﺘﻜﺮ وﺑﺪوره، ﻗﺎل ﺑﻮب ﻫﺎروارد، اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ اﻟﺘﻨﻔﻴﺬي ﻹﺟﺮاء ﻓﺤﺺ ّﻣﻌﺰز ﻟﻠﻄﺎﺋﺮات، ﺗﻢ ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮه ﻋﻦ ﺑُﻌﺪ Ååµûïò·)±ò³ ﻟﴩﻛﺔ ﻟﻮﻛﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﺎرﺗﻦ اﻟﴩق اﻷوﺳﻂ، إن ” ﻟﻮﻛﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻌﺎون ﻣﻊ ﻣﺮﺷﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺴﻢ اﳌﻼﺣﺔ اﻟﺠﻮﻳﺔ +Åúþ µûòÖ÷ë ﻣﺎرﺗﻦ ﺗﺤﺮص ﻋﲆ ﺗﺸﺠﻴﻊ اﻟﻄﻼب ﻟﺘﻄﺒﻴﻖ اﻟﺘﺎﺑﻊ ﻟﴩﻛﺔ ﻟﻮﻛﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﺎرﺗﻦ ﰲ ﻓﻮرﺗﻮورث ﺑﻮﻻﻳﺔ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺗﻬﻢ وﻣﻌﺎرﻓﻬﻢ ﺑﺼﻮرة ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﰲ ّﺣﻞ ﺗﻜﺴﺎس اﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ. µë)ùâµìî±Ýë ﻣﺸﻜﻼت اﻟﺤﻴﺎة اﻟﻮاﻗﻌﻴﺔ. وﻛام ﻫﻮ اﻟﺤﺎل دامئﺎً، وﻧﺠﺢ اﻟﻄﻼب ﰲ ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﺷﺒﻜﺔ ﻋﺼﺒﻴﺔ ﺗﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﻧﺆﻛﺪ اﻟﺘﺰاﻣﻨﺎ ﺑﺒﻨﺎء اﻟﻘﺪرات اﻟﻘﻮﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﻘﻮى اﻟﻌﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺬﻛﺎء اﻻﺻﻄﻨﺎﻋﻲ ﻻﻛﺘﺸﺎف ﻋﻴﻮب اﻟﻄﻼء îĀ± اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﰲ دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات، وﻧﺘﻄﻠﻊ إﱃ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ واﻷﺳﺎس ﰲ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات متﻬﻴﺪا ﻟﺘﻄﺒﻴﻘﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ وﺛﻴﻖ ﻣﻊ (ﺗﻮازن) و(اﻳﺪج) ﻟﻠﻤﴤ ﻗﺪﻣﺎً اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات اﳌﺴرية اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻘﻮم ﺑﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎت اﻟﺘﻔﺘﻴﺶ ﺑﺮﻋﺎﻳﺔ اﳌﻮاﻫﺐ اﻹﻣﺎراﺗﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻗﻄﺎﻋﻲ اﻟﻄريان ﻋﲆ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات ﻣﺜﻞ (C-130) و(F-16). وﺳﻴﻮﻓﺮ واﻟﺪﻓﺎع“. ﻫﺬا اﻟﺤﻞ ﻛﺜرياً ﻣﻦ اﻟﻮﻗﺖ واﻟﺘﻜﻠﻔﺔ ﺑﺎﳌﻘﺎرﻧﺔ ﻣﻊ èøòº´± وﻣﻨﺬ ﻋﺎم 2017، ﻳﺴﺘﻀﻴﻒ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻟﻮﻛﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﺎرﺗﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎت اﻟﻔﺤﺺ اﻟﻴﺪوي اﻟﻄﻮﻳﻠﺔ ﻟﻠﻌﻴﻮب ﻋﲆ øìÜðûë)¬Ëïë ﻟﻼﺑﺘﻜﺎر واﻟﺤﻠﻮل اﻷﻣﻨﻴﺔ (CISS) ﺑﺮاﻣﺞ ﺗﺪرﻳﺐ أﺟﻨﺤﺔ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات وﻫﻴﺎﻛﻠﻬﺎ. ﺗﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻜﻔﺎءة، وﻧﻔﺬ ﺳﻠﺴﻠﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺮاﻣﺞ وﺑﻬﺬه اﳌﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ، ﻗﺎل ﻣﻄﺮ اﻟﺮﻣﻴﺜﻲ، اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ ÷ö¾ë µë)Æ´ïë ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ اﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ ّاﳌﺨﺼﺼﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﻬﻨﺪﺳني اﻟﺘﻨﻔﻴﺬي ﻟﻠﺘﻄﻮﻳﺮ اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدي ﰲ (ﺗﻮازن): «ﰲ إﻃﺎر اﻹﻣﺎراﺗﻴني واﳌﺤﱰﻓني ﰲ ﻫﺬا اﳌﺠﺎل. وﰲ ﻫﺬا ﺟﻬﻮدﻧﺎ اﳌﺘﻮاﺻﻠﺔ ﻟﺪﻋﻢ ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ رأس اﳌﺎل اﻟﺒﴩي Çú÷׸ë ÷ïë ²õ اﻟﻌﺎم، ﺣﺼﻞ 16 ﻃﺎﻟﺒﺎً ﻋﲆ ﺗﺪرﻳﺐ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ اﻷﺳﺎﳼ واﳌﺆﻫﻞ ﰲ ﻗﻄﺎﻋﺎت اﻟﺪﻓﺎع واﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ، ﰲ ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ اﻟﺬﻛﺎء اﻻﺻﻄﻨﺎﻋﻲ وﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺎت µûòÖ÷ë ÷éë ) ﺗﻔﺨﺮ (ﺗﻮازن) ﺑﴩاﻛﺘﻬﺎ ﻣﻊ ﻟﻮﻛﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﺎرﺗﻦ ﰲ اﻟﺠﻮﻳﺔ ّ ة،اﳌﺴري ومتﺎرﻳﻦ اﳌﺤﺎﻛﺎة اﻟﺪﻓﺎﻋﻴﺔ، ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺐ اﻟﺼﻴﻔﻲ اﳌﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﰲ اﻟﺪﻓﺎع %±¾îùâ ܱòÑë± وﻣﻬﺎرات إدارة اﻷﻋامل، وإدارة أﻧﻈﻤﺔ ﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ واﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ، ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻨﺴﻴﻖ ﻣﻊ ﻣﺒﺎدرﺗﻨﺎ ﻻﺳﺘﺪاﻣﺔ اﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت، واﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺸﺎرﻳﻊ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﻳﻨﻌﻜﺲ وﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﺗﻮﻃني اﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﺎت اﻟﺪﻓﺎﻋﻴﺔ واﻷﻣﻨﻴﺔ µû¯±Ôâ -÷¾ë ﺗﺄﺛريﻫﺎ اﻹﻳﺠﺎيب ﻋﲆ ﻗﻄﺎﻋﻲ اﻟﻄريان واﻟﺪﻓﺎع ﰲ (SEEDS)، وﻧﺘﻄﻠﻊ إﱃ ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺘﻌﺎون اﻹﻣﺎرات اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة. وﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻣﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻨﺠﺎح ﰲ اﻟﺴﻨﻮات اﻟﻘﺎدﻣﺔ“. ( µûܱâÅë واﺷﺎر اﻟﺮﻣﻴﺜﻲ إﱃ أن ﻣﺠﻠﺲ اﻟﺘﻮازن اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدي ﻳﻀﻊ ﻣﺴﺄﻟﺔ ﺗﻮﻃني ﻗﻄﺎع اﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﺎت اﻟﺪﻓﺎﻋﻴﺔ واﻷﻣﻨﻴﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ وﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﻗﺪراﺗﻬﻢ ﰲ أﻋﲆ ﺳﻠﻢ أوﻟﻮﻳﺎﺗﻪ، ﻗﺎﺋﻼ إن اﳌﺠﻠﺲ ﻧﻔﺬ اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﳌﺒﺎدرات اﻟﻨﻮﻋﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻌﺎون ﻣﻊ ﴍﻛﺎء اﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴني ﻣﺤﻠﻴني وﻋﺎﳌﻴني ﻟﺪﻋﻢ وﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ راس اﳌﺎل اﻟﺒﴩي وﺗﺰوﻳﺪ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻘﻄﺎع اﻟﺤﻴﻮي ﺑﺎﻟﻄﺎﻗﺎت واﻻﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺎت اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ اﳌﺪرﺑﺔ واﳌﺆﻫﻠﺔ ﰲ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ اﻟﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎت، ﺧﺎﺻﺔ اﻟﺘﻘﻨﻴﺔ واﻟﻔﻨﻴﺔ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ. وﻣﻦ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﻗﺎل ﺧﺎﻟﺪ اﻟﱪﻳيك، رﺋﻴﺲ ﻗﻄﺎع دﻋﻢ اﳌﻬﺎم ﰲ (اﻳﺪج):“ﻋﻤﻼً ﺑﺘﻮﺟﻴﻬﺎت ﻗﻴﺎدﺗﻨﺎ اﻟﺮﺷﻴﺪة، اﺳﺘﺜﻤﺮت دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻛﺒري ﰲ ﻣﺠﺎﱄ اﻻﺑﺘﻜﺎر واﻟﺘﻄﻮر اﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻲ. ﻛام ﻳﺘﻮﺟﻪ اﻻﻫﺘامم ﻧﺤﻮ ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﻛﻔﺎءات وﻗﺪرات اﻷﻓﺮاد ﰲ ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ اﻟﺘﻘﻨﻴﺎت اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪة. وﰲ ﻫﺬا اﻹﻃﺎر، ﻧﻔﺨﺮ مبﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ ÷À 2020 Ç´!ïâ÷!!ñ 586 ÅÝë 38
+Æûãò¸ë ÇúÅïë +Åú÷Ëë ùñ±º±À &±öïë êéëáûìÀ±¾òë ' Çû×ìë'Èú ÷õµûïú±è ùâ
µìæ¸Ëîµûïú±è Ç´è ÅÝ·µûïú±èþ '«³' Çû×ìë'Èú ÷õµûïú±èþ+Æûãò¸ë ÇúÅïë +Çõ±Úë ùñ±º±ÀÅè ) êà Åë ùâ ÷Êðú±û×ë ²úÅ·ÅûÝÐøìÜñÝâ )+¬·)µûÀ)Çïë ǯ±×ë ±ûåøìܲúŸìë ðûãÙ÷ïë áûÙ÷·ùâµûïú±èþ ±õÅï¸Ý·ù¸ë µÊ±ûËë %÷À «ðÖ÷ë »µì¾ïëô»úÅÀ%ăÃçë±½ .±Äë êæÐ) Åæë Çú÷×·ê½ ðî±èÇÎë ±´èÛîêÐ ÷¸ë µûãûè)Ç鸴ïë ²úÅ¸ë ±ûòæ·%ăà¸Ê )žë
÷î dz±è±Í : ÷Áë *ǽ : ÷Áë Ïñùìú±ïûâ) .µûìûàÎ¸ë µñ)Çïë ÈúÈÝ·)ðú±û×ë ±öî «درع اﻟﻮﻃﻦ»: ﺗﺄﺳﺴﺖ أﻛﺎدميﻴﺔ ﻫﻮراﻳﺰون ﻟﻠﻄريان ﻫﻮراﻳﺰون ﻟﻠﻄريان ﰲ ﻋﺎم 2004 وﺗﻌﺪ اﻟﻴﻮم اﻷﻛﺎدميﻴﺔ «درع اﻟﻮﻃﻦ»: وﻗﻌﺖ أﻛﺎدميﻴﺔ ﻫﻮراﻳﺰن ﻟﻠﻄريان ﰲ ﻋﺎم 2003 ﺣﻴﺚ ﻗﻄﻌﺖ ﺷﻮﻃﺎ ﻃﻮﻳﻼ ﻣﻨﺬ ذﻟﻚ اﻷوﱃ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻮﻋﻬﺎ ﰲ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ اﻟﴩق اﻷوﺳﻂ. وﺗﻘﺪم اﺗﻔﺎﻗﻴﺔ ﻟﴩاء 12 ﻃﺎﺋﺮة ﻣﺮوﺣﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮاز Bell اﻟﺘﺎرﻳﺦ، ﻓﻬﻞ ﺗﻌﺪ اﻷﻛﺎدميﻴﺔ اﻟﻴﻮم أﻛﱪ ﻣﺆﺳﺴﺔ اﻷﻛﺎدميﻴﺔ دورات ﺗﺪرﻳﺒﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺘﺪرﺑني ﰲ اﻟﺪاﺧﻞ 505 ﻣﻦ ﴍﻛﺔ اﻟﺘﺼﻨﻴﻊ اﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ Bell Textron ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻤﻴﺔ ﰲ اﻟﴩق اﻷوﺳﻂ ﰲ ﻣﺠﺎل اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺐ ﻋﲆ واﻟﺨﺎرج ﰲ ﻣﺠﺎل اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺐ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات اﻟﻘﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﺧﻼل ﻣﻌﺮض ديب ﻟﻠﻄريان، ﻓام ﻫﻮ ﺳﺒﺐ اﺧﺘﻴﺎرﻛﻢ اﻟﻄريان؟ اﳌﻮﺣﺪة ذات اﻷﺟﻨﺤﺔ اﻟﺪوارة. وﺗﻐﻄﻲ اﻟﺪورات ﻟﻬﺬا اﻟﻨﻮع ﻣﻦ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات ﻋﲆ وﺟﻪ اﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ؟ وﻫﻞ اﻟﻈﺎﻫﺮي: ﻫﺬا ﺻﺤﻴﺢ. ﻓﻘﺪ ﺗﺄﺳﺴﺖ أﻛﺎدميﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺒﻴﺔ ﻣﺠﺎﱄ اﻟﻄريان اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮي واﳌﺪين. ﺗﺪرب اﻷﻛﺎدميﻴﺔ اﻟﻄﻴﺎرﻳﻦ اﻟﺠﺪد ﻋﲆ ﻗﻴﺎدة أي 39
ﻧﻮع ﻣﻦ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات؟ ﺟﻬﺎز اﳌﺤﺎﻛﺎة ﰲ ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﻣﻬﺎرات اﻟﻄﻴﺎرﻳﻦ اﳌﺘﺪرﺑني، اﻹﻣﺎرات ودول ﻣﺠﻠﺲ اﻟﺘﻌﺎون اﻟﺨﻠﻴﺠﻲ. اﻟﻈﺎﻫﺮي: ﺗﻌﺘﱪ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮة اﳌﺮوﺣﻴﺔ Bell 505 واﺣﺪة ﻻﺳﻴام ﰲ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺐ ﻋﲆ ﺣﺎﻻت اﻟﻄﻮارئ اﻟﺘﻲ «درع اﻟﻮﻃﻦ»: ﺗﺤﺮص أﻛﺎدميﻴﺔ ﻫﻮراﻳﺰن ﻟﻠﻄريان ﻣﻦ أﻛرث اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات اﳌﺮوﺣﻴﺔ اﻟﻘﺼرية اﻟﺨﻔﻴﻔﺔ اﻷﺣﺎدﻳﺔ ﺗﻌﻠﻢ اﳌﺘﺪرﺑني ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺔ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ اﻟﻬﺒﻮط اﻻﺿﻄﺮاري ﰲ ﻋﲆ ﺗﻠﺒﻴﺔ اﻟﻄﻠﺐ اﳌﺘﺰاﻳﺪ ﰲ اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻄﻴﺎرﻳﻦ اﳌﺤﺮك ﺗﻄﻮراً ﰲ اﻟﺴﻮق اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ اﻟﻴﻮم. وﻟﺪﻳﻨﺎ ﺧﱪة اﻟﺴﻴﻨﺎرﻳﻮﻫﺎت وﻇﺮوف اﻷﺣﻮال اﻟﺠﻮﻳﺔ اﳌﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻟﻴﻼً ﰲ اﳌﺠﺎﻟني اﳌﺪين واﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮي، ﻓﻬﻞ ﻳﻜﻮن اﻟﻄﻠﺐ ﰲ ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺔ ﻣﻤﺘﺪة ﻣﻊ ﻣﻨﺘﺠﺎت اﻟﴩﻛﺔ اﳌﺬﻛﻮرة، ﺣﻴﺚ أو ﻧﻬﺎراً. وﻋﻨﺪ اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻢ ﻋﲆ ﺟﻬﺎز اﳌﺤﺎﻛﺎة ﻻ ﻳﺘﻌﺮض اﳌﺠﺎل اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮي أﻋﲆ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺜﻴﻠﻪ ﰲ اﳌﺠﺎل اﳌﺪين؟ ﻧﺴﺘﺨﺪم ﺗﻠﻚ اﳌﻨﺸﺂت ﻣﻨﺬ ﺗﺄﺳﻴﺲ اﻟﴩﻛﺔ. ﻋﻼوة ﻋﲆ اﳌﺘﺪرب ﻷي ﻧﻮع ﻣﻦ اﳌﺨﺎﻃﺮ أﺛﻨﺎء ﺗﺪرﻳﺒﻬﻢ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻈﺎﻫﺮي: ﻫﺬا ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﻌﻞ. ﻓﻠﺪﻳﻨﺎ اﻟﻴﻮم ﻃﻠﺒﺎ ﻣﻦ ذﻟﻚ، ﺗﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﻣﻨﺘﺠﺎت اﻟﴩﻛﺔ اﳌﺬﻛﻮرة ﺑﻘﻠﺔ أﺳﻌﺎرﻫﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺔ ﻣﻮاﺟﻬﺔ اﳌﻮاﻗﻒ اﻟﻄﺎرﺋﺔ اﳌﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ اﻟﻘﻄﺎع اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮي أﻛﱪ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻈريه اﳌﺪين. ﻫﻲ اﻟﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ وﺗﻌﺘﱪ ﻣﻦ أﺣﺪث اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات اﳌﺮوﺣﻴﺔ اﳌﺠﻬﺰة ﺑﺄﺣﺪث اﳌﺤﺮك أو ﺗﻌﻄﻞ اﳌﺮوﺣﺔ أﺛﻨﺎء ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺘﻲ اﻟﻬﺒﻮط اﳌﺘﺒﻌﺔ ﰲ اﺳﺘﻘﻄﺎب اﳌﺘﺪرﺑني اﻟﺒﻌﻴﺪﻳﻦ ﻛﻞ اﻟﺒﻌﺪ ﻋﻦ اﻷﺟﻬﺰة واﳌﻌﺪات ﻣﺜﻞ ﻗﻤﺮة اﻟﻘﻴﺎدة اﳌﺼﻨﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ واﻹﻗﻼع ﻟﻠﻄﺎﺋﺮة. اﳌﺠﺎل اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮي. ﻛام ﻻﺣﻈﻨﺎ أﻳﻀﺎ ﺧﻼل اﻟﺴﻨﻮات اﻟﺰﺟﺎج واﳌﺰودة ﺑﺠﻬﺎز Garmin ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ اﳌﻮاﻗﻊ وﻫﻮ وﻫﻨﺎ ﻳﺠﺐ أن أﻧﻮه إﱃ أﻧﻪ أﺛﻨﺎء اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺐ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺨﻤﺲ أو اﻟﺴﺖ اﳌﺎﺿﻴﺔ إﻗﺒﺎل اﻟﻌﻨﴫ اﻟﻨﺴﺎيئ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻌﺰز إﺟﺮاءات اﻷﻣﻦ واﻟﺴﻼﻣﺔ. وﺗﺴﺎﻫﻢ اﻷﺟﻬﺰة ﻗﻴﺎدة ﺗﺼﻨﻴﻒ اﻷﺟﻬﺰة اﳌﻌﻴﺎري Instrument اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺐ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻄريان. اﳌﻼﺣﻴﺔ Garmin G1000H NXi وﺟﻬﺎز وﺣﺪة Rating (IR) modular flying ﻧﻘﻮم ﺑﺘﺪرﻳﺐ «درع اﻟﻮﻃﻦ»: ﻣﺎ ﻫﻲ اﻟﺪورات اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺒﻴﺔ اﳌﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ اﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ اﻟﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎﳌﺤﺮك اﻟﺮﻗﻤﻲ FADEC (Full اﻟﻄﻴﺎرﻳﻦ ﻋﲆ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات اﳌﺮوﺣﻴﺔ ﺗﺒﻌﺎ ﻟـ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻘﺪﻣﻬﺎ اﻷﻛﺎدميﻴﺔ ﰲ اﻟﻮﻗﺖ اﻟﺤﺎﱄ؟ Authority Digital Engine Control) اﻟﺜﻨﺎيئ «ﻗﻮاﻋﺪ اﻟﻄريان اﻵﱄ» Instrument Flight Rules اﻟﻈﺎﻫﺮي: ﺑﻔﻀﻞ وﺟﻮد أﺣﺪث اﳌﺮاﻓﻖ واﻟﺘﺴﻬﻴﻼت اﻟﻘﻨﺎة ﰲ ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ اﻟﻮﻋﻲ اﳌﻴﺪاين. وﻗﺪ ﺗﺴﻠﻤﻨﺎ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ IFR)) وﺧﻼل اﻷﺣﻮال اﻟﺠﻮﻳﺔ اﻵﻟﻴﺔ Instrument ووﺟﻮد ﻓﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﺘﻌﺪد اﻟﺠﻨﺴﻴﺎت ﻣﻦ اﳌﺪرﺑني ﻣﻦ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات اﳌﺮوﺣﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻌﺎﻗﺪﻧﺎ ﻋﲆ ﴍاﺋﻬﺎ ﰲ ﻣﻄﻠﻊ Meteorological Conditions (IMC) وﻫﻨﺎ أﺻﺤﺎب اﻟﺨﱪات اﻟﻜﺒرية، ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ ﺑﺮاﻣﺠﻨﺎ اﻟﻌﺎم اﻟﺠﺎري. ﻧﺴﺘﺨﺪم أﺟﻬﺰة اﳌﺤﺎﻛﺎة ﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺐ اﻟﻄﻴﺎرﻳﻦ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺒﻴﺔ ﺑﺄﻋﲆ ﻣﻌﺪل ﻣﻦ ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻳﺎت اﻟﺴﻼﻣﺔ
pilot license – اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻊ اﳌﺘﺪرﺑني ﺑﻼ ﺳﺎﻋﺎت ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﺪورات اﻟﺪراﺳﻴﺔ اﳌﺘﻘﺪﻣﺔ ﻣﺜﻞ اﻟﻄريان اﻟﺼﺤﺮاء ﺑﻴﺌﺔ ﺟﻴﺪة ﻟﻠﺘﺪرﻳﺐ. ﻓﺎﻷﺟﻮاء ﻣﺸﻤﺴﺔ ﰲ ﻃريان ﻋﲆ اﻹﻃﻼق وﺣﺘﻰ رﺧﺼﺔ اﻟﻄﻴﺎر اﻟﺘﺠﺎري CPL ﻓﻮق اﳌﺎء وﻓﻮق اﻟﺠﺒﺎل واﻟﻄريان ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ ﻣﻬﺎم ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺷﻬﻮر اﻟﺴﻨﺔ، ﻛام أﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻼمئﺔ متﺎﻣﺎً ﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ H)) اﻟﺘﻲ متﻨﺤﻬﺎ اﻟﻬﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﻟﻠﻄريان اﳌﺪين ﺑﺪوﻟﺔ اﻟﺒﺤﺚ واﻹﻧﻘﺎذ. ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ إﱃ ذﻟﻚ، ﺗﺆﻣﻦ ﺗﻠﻚ اﻟﺪورات اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺐ. ﻗﺪ ﻳﻜﻮن ﺻﺤﻴﺤﺎً أن ﻳﺘﻌﺮض ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺐ اﻹﻣﺎرات. ﻛام ﻧﻘﺪم أﻳﻀﺎ دورة ”اﻟﻄﻴﺎر اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮي ﻗﺪرة اﳌﺘﺪرب ﻋﲆ اﻟﻄريان ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﻧﻈﺎرات اﻟﺮؤﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺑﻌﺾ اﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ اﻷﺣﻮال اﻟﺠﻮﻳﺔ، وﻟﻜﻦ اﳌﺆﻫﻞ“ Qualified Military Pilot (QMP) ﻛام أن اﻟﻠﻴﻠﻴﺔ Night Vision Goggles (NVG) flying ﻫﺬا اﻟﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻻ ﻳﺪوم ﻃﻮﻳﻼً. وﰲ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﺼﺤﺮاوﻳﺔ ﻳﺘﻢ ﻟﺪﻳﻨﺎ دورة ”ﻣﻌﻠﻢ ﻃريان“ (Flight Instructor (FI اﻟﺘﻲ متﻜﻦ اﻟﻄﻴﺎر ﻣﻦ اﻟﺘﺤﻠﻴﻖ ﻟﻴﻼً. وﻗﺪ ﻗﻤﻨﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺳﻴﻊ اﺗﺒﺎع ﺑﻌﺾ اﻷﺳﺎﻟﻴﺐ اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ اﳌﺘﻌﻠﻘﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻬﺒﻮط، ﻧﺤﺮص Helicopter ودورة ”ﺗﺼﻨﻴﻒ اﻷﺟﻬﺰة“ Instrument ﻣﺮاﻓﻘﻨﺎ ﺑﺤﻴﺚ ﺗﺴﺘﻮﻋﺐ ﻣﻨﺼﺘني ﻟﻬﺒﻮط اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات ﻋﲆ ﺗﺪرﻳﺐ ﻃﻴﺎرﻳﻨﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺗﻠﻚ اﻷﺳﺎﻟﻴﺐ، وﺗﻠﻚ ﻣﻴﺰة Rating - IR (H) ودورة ”رﺧﺼﺔ ﻃﻴﺎر اﻟﻨﻘﻞ اﻟﺠﻮي“ ﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ أﺳﻄﻮﻟﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات اﳌﺮوﺣﻴﺔ ومبﺎ ميﻜﻨﻨﺎ أﺧﺮى. وﻻ ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﳾء ﻳﻌﻮﻗﻨﺎ ﻋﻦ أداء ﻣﻬﺎﻣﻨﺎ ﺑﻔﻀﻞ Airline Transportation Pilot License (ATPL) ﻣﻦ إﻃﻼق 20-18 ﻃﺎﺋﺮة ﻣﺮوﺣﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻏﻀﻮن دﻗﻴﻘﺘني. اﻟﻄﻘﺲ اﳌﺸﻤﺲ دامئﺎً. وﻟﺬﻟﻚ، ﺗﻌﺘﱪ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﺼﺤﺮاوﻳﺔ ﻛام أن ﻟﺪﻳﻨﺎ دورات ﻟﺘﻘﻴﻴﻢ اﻷﺟﻬﺰة واﻟﺘﻘﻴﻴﻢ اﻟﻠﻴﲇ وﻫﺬا ﻳﺴﻤﺢ ﻟﻠﻄﻼب اﳌﺘﺪرﺑني ﺑﺎﺳﺘﻜامل ﺗﺪرﻳﺒﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ أﻓﻀﻞ اﳌﻮاﻗﻊ اﳌﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﺪرﻳﺐ. واﻟﺪورات اﻟﺘﺤﻮﻳﻠﻴﺔ اﳌﺰدوﺟﺔ twin conversion ﻋﲆ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات ذات اﳌﺤﺮك اﻟﻮاﺣﺪ، وﻣﻦ ﺛﻢ اﻻﻧﺘﻘﺎل ﻋﻼوة ﻋﲆ ذﻟﻚ، ﻟﺪﻳﻨﺎ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺔ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﻨﺎ ﻟﻠﺘﺪرﻳﺐ ودورة ﺗﺼﻨﻴﻒ اﻷﺟﻬﺰة اﳌﺘﻌﺪدة ﻟﻠﻄﻴﺎرﻳﻦ -multi ﻣﺒﺎﴍة ودون ﺗﻮﻗﻒ إﱃ اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺐ اﳌﺘﻘﺪم ﻋﲆ ﺗﺴﻤﺢ ﻟﻨﺎ مبﻐﺎدرة ﻣﺮﻛﺰ اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺐ وإﺟﺮاء اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺐ pilot IR وﺗﺤﻈﻰ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ ﻫﺬه اﻟﺪورات ﺑﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات اﳌﺮوﺣﻴﺔ اﳌﺰدوﺟﺔ اﳌﺤﺮك. وﻣﻦ ﺛﻢ اﻟﻌﻮدة إﱃ اﳌﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﺠﺪداً. وﺗﻠﻚ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺔ ﻗﺮﻳﺐ وﻣﻮاﻓﻘﺔ اﻟﻬﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﻟﻠﻄريان اﳌﺪين ﺑﺪوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات. «درع اﻟﻮﻃﻦ»: ﻫﻞ ميﻜﻦ أن ﺗﺤﺪﺛﻮﻧﻨﺎ ﻋﻦ اﳌﺮاﻓﻖ ﻟﻠﻐﺎﻳﺔ ﻻ ﺗﺒﻌﺪ ﺳﻮى 15-10 دﻗﻴﻘﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮة اﳌﺮوﺣﻴﺔ، ﻛام ﺗﻘﺪم اﻷﻛﺎدميﻴﺔ دورات ﻣﻼﺣﻖ bridge courses واﳌﻨﺸﺂت اﻟﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻟﻸﻛﺎدميﻴﺔ؟ وﻫﻲ ﺗﻘﻊ ﰲ وﺳﻂ اﻟﺼﺤﺮاء، وﻫﻲ ﻣﺠﻬﺰة مبﻨﺼﺎت ﻟﻌﻤﻼﺋﻨﺎ اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳني. وﺑﺎﻟﺘﻌﺎون اﻟﻮﺛﻴﻖ ﻣﻊ ﻋﻤﻼﺋﻨﺎ، اﻟﻈﺎﻫﺮي: ﺗﺘﻤﺘﻊ أﻛﺎدميﻴﺔ ﻫﻮراﻳﺰون ﻟﻠﻄريان مبﺮﻛﺰ ﻟﻬﺒﻮط اﳌﺮوﺣﻴﺎت، ﻋﻼوة ﻋﲆ ﺑﻘﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﺠﻬﻴﺰات ﺗﻘﺪم اﻷﻛﺎدميﻴﺔ اﻟﱪاﻣﺞ اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺒﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺤﺘﺎﺟﻮﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺼﻞ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺘﻪ إﱃ 10,000 ﻣﱰ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﰲ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ اﻟﻌني، اﻟﴬورﻳﺔ اﻷﺧﺮى. ﻟﺘﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﻣﻬﺎراﺗﻬﻢ ﰲ اﳌﺠﺎﻻت اﻷﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ. وﻗﺮﻳﺒﺎ ًﺳﻴﺘﻢ إﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ آﺧﺮ ﰲ ﻣﻄﺎر اﻟﻌني اﻟﺪوﱄ. «درع اﻟﻮﻃﻦ»: ﻣﺎ ﻫﻲ رؤﻳﺘﻜﻢ ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ؟ ﻋﻼوة ﻋﲆ ذﻟﻚ، ﺗﻘﺪم اﻷﻛﺎدميﻴﺔ ﻋﺪداً ﻣﻦ ﺑﺮاﻣﺞ ﻛام أن ﻗﺎﻋﺎت اﻟﺪراﺳﺔ ﻣﺠﻬﺰة ﺑﺄﺣﺪث اﻟﻮﺳﺎﺋﻂ اﻟﻈﺎﻫﺮي: ﻛام ذﻛﺮﻧﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻓﺈن أﻛﺎدميﻴﺔ ﻫﻮراﻳﺰن اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺐ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻄريان اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻐﻄﻲ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎت اﳌﺘﻌﺪدة اﻟﺘﻲ أﺻﺒﺢ اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺐ اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﻳﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻟﻠﻄريان ﺗﻌﺘﱪ أﻛﺎدميﻴﺔ ﻓﺮﻳﺪة ﻣﻦ ﻧﻮﻋﻬﺎ. وﻫﻨﺎك ﻋﺪة وﻣﺠﺎﻻت ﺷﺘﻰ ﻣﺜﻞ اﻟﺴﻼﻣﺔ اﻟﺠﻮﻳﺔ واﻟﺴﻼﻣﺔ اﻷرﺿﻴﺔ ﰲ اﻟﻮﻗﺖ اﻟﺤﺎﴐ. وﻟﺪﻳﻨﺎ أرﺑﻌﺔ ﻋﻨﺎﺑﺮ (ﻫﻨﺎﺟﺮ) أﻛﺎدميﻴﺎت ﻟﻠﺘﺪرﻳﺐ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻄريان ﰲ اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ وﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ وﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎت وإدارة ﺣﻮادث اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات وإدارة اﻟﻄريان ﻣﺠﻬﺰة داﺧﻞ ﻣﺮاﻛﺰﻧﺎ، وﻫﻲ ﻗﺎدرة ﻋﲆ اﺳﺘﻴﻌﺎب ﻛﺎﻓﺔ ﺟﻤﻴﻌﻬﺎ إﻣﺎ ﻋﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ أو ﻣﺪﻧﻴﺔ، وﻻ ﺗﺠﻤﻊ ﻛﻠﺘﻲ وإدارة اﳌﻮارد اﻟﺒﴩﻳﺔ اﳌﺘﻌﻠﻘﺔ ﺑﺎﻷﻃﻘﻢ اﻟﺠﻮﻳﺔ وإدارة اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات اﻟﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻟﻌﻤﻼﺋﻨﺎ ﻹﺟﺮاء ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎت اﻟﺼﻴﺎﻧﺔ اﻟﻮﻇﻴﻔﺘني ﺗﺤﺖ ﺳﻘﻒ واﺣﺪ. اﻟﺴﻼﻣﺔ اﻟﺠﻮﻳﺔ وﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎت اﻟﺤﻮادث. ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ وﺻﻔﻬﺎ ﰲ اﳌﻮﻗﻒ اﳌﺨﺼﺼﺔ ﻟﺬﻟﻚ. وﻛام ذﻛﺮت وﺗﻮاﺻﻞ اﻷﻛﺎدميﻴﺔ رﻳﺎدﺗﻬﺎ ﰲ وﺿﻊ اﳌﻌﺎﻳري اﻟﻼزﻣﺔ «درع اﻟﻮﻃﻦ»: ﻣﺎ ﻫﻲ ﺧﻄﻂ اﻟﺘﻮﺳﻊ ﻟﺪﻳﻜﻢ؟ آﻧﻔﺎ، ﻟﺪﻳﻨﺎ ﻋﺪدا ﻳﱰاوح ﺑني 18 و 20 ﻣﻨﺼﺔ ﻹﻗﻼع ﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺐ اﻟﻄﻴﺎرﻳﻦ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺴﺘﻮى اﻟﻌﺎمل ﻋﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ اﻟﻈﺎﻫﺮي: ﻟﻘﺪ ﺑﺪأﻧﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﻌﻞ ﰲ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ ﺧﻄﻂ اﻟﺘﻮﺳﻊ وﻫﺒﻮط اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات اﳌﺮوﺣﻴﺔ. إرﺷﺎد ﻃﻴﺎري اﳌﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ وﺻﻘﻞ ﻣﻬﺎرات اﻟﻄﻴﺎرﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺛﻼث ﺳﻨﻮات، ﺣﻴﺚ ﺣﺼﻠﻨﺎ ﻋﲆ أﺳﻄﻮل ﺟﺪﻳﺪ «درع اﻟﻮﻃﻦ»: ﻫﻞ ﻳﻮﻓﺮ اﳌﻮﻗﻊ داﺧﻞ اﳌﻨﺎﻃﻖ ذوي اﻟﺨﱪة. وﺗﺤﺮص اﻷﻛﺎدميﻴﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ اﳌﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻃﺎﺋﺮات Bell 505 وأﺿﻔﻨﺎ ﻃﺎﺋﺮﺗني ﻣﺮوﺣﻴﺘني اﻟﺼﺤﺮاوﻳﺔ أي ﻣﻴﺰة إﺿﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺐ؟ واﳌﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺪورات اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺒﻴﺔ اﳌﺘﻘﺪﻣﺔ وزﻳﺎدة ﺑﺮاﻣﺞ ﻣﺰدوﺟﺘﻲ اﳌﺤﺮك ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﺪورات اﻟﺪراﺳﻴﺔ اﻟﻈﺎﻫﺮي: اﻟﺼﺤﺮاء مل ﺗﻌﺪ ﺻﺤﺮاء، ﺣﻴﺚ اﻧﺤﴪت اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺐ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات اﳌﺮوﺣﻴﺔ اﻷﺣﺎدﻳﺔ أو اﻟﺜﻨﺎيئ اﳌﺘﻘﺪﻣﺔ. وﻗﺪ ﻓﻜﺮﻧﺎ ﰲ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات اﳌﺰدوﺟﺔ اﳌﺤﺮﻛﺎت اﳌﻨﺎﻃﻖ اﻟﺼﺤﺮاوﻳﺔ وأﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﺑﻌﻴﺪة ﻋﻨﺎ، وﻟﻜﻦ ﺗﻈﻞ اﳌﺤﺮك واﻻﺳﺘﻌﺎﻧﺔ ﺑﺄﻓﻀﻞ أﺟﻬﺰة اﳌﺤﺎﻛﺎة وأﻛرث ﺗﻄﻮراً.
AM 41
IDEX 2021 Nation Shield 19 5x26cm Ar indd 1 26/08/2020 11:33 AM ÅÝë áìî 2020 Ç´!ïâ÷!!ñ 586 ÅÝë 42
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ﰲ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﻫﻲ اﻷوﱃ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻮﻋﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺗﺎرﻳﺦ اﳌﻨﻈﻤﺔ اﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ، ﻋﻘﺪت اﻟﺠﻤﻌﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﻟﻸﻣﻢ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة اﺟﺘامﻋﻬﺎ اﻟﺴﻨﻮي ﺧﻼل ﺷﻬﺮ ﺳﺒﺘﻤﱪ اﳌﺎﴈ، اﻓﱰاﺿﻴﺎً ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﺗﻔﴚ ﺟﺎﺋﺤﺔ ”ﻛﻮروﻧﺎ“ اﳌﺴﺘﺠﺪ (ﻛﻮﻓﻴﺪ ـ19)، ﺣﻴﺚ ﻋﻘﺪ اﻻﺟﺘامع ﻋﱪ ﺧﻄﺎﺑﺎت ﻣﺴﺠﻠﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺎدة دول اﻟﻌﺎمل، أو أﺣﺪ وزراء ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺘﻬﺎ أو ﺳﻔريﻫﺎ ﰲ اﻷﻣﻢ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة اٌرﺳﻠﺖ إﱃ اﳌﻨﻈﻤﺔ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ اﻧﻌﻘﺎد اﻟﺠﻤﻌﻴﺔ، ﻣﻊ ﻣﺸﺎرﻛﺔ دﺑﻠﻮﻣﺎﳼ واﺣﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻞ ﺑﻌﺜﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺤﻀﻮر ﰲ ﺟﻠﺴﺔ ﻓﻌﻠﻴﺔ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺧﻼﻟﻬﺎ ﺑﺚ ﺧﻄﺎب دوﻟﺘﻪ، ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳُﻘﺪم ﻣﻤﺜﻞ ﻛﻞ دوﻟﺔ ﺣﺎﴐاً ﺑﺼﻔﺔ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ اﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ، أو ﻳﻘﻮم ﺑﻘﺮاءة ﺑﻴﺎن ﺑﻼده ﺑﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻨﺼﺔ ﻗﺎﻋﺔ اﻟﺠﻤﻌﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﻟﻸﻣﻢ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة. وﻛﺎن ﻻﺟﺘامﻋﺎت ﻫﺬا اﻟﻌﺎم أﻫﻤﻴﺔ اﺳﺘﺜﻨﺎﺋﻴﺔ، ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﺤﺘﻔﻞ اﳌﻨﻈﻤﺔ اﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ، اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺄﺳﺴﺖ ﰲ ﻋﺎم 1945، ﺑﻌﻴﺪﻫﺎ اﻟﺨﺎﻣﺲ واﻟﺴﺒﻌني، واﻟﺬي أﺳامه اﻷﻣني اﻟﻌﺎم ﻟﻸﻣﻢ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة أﻧﻄﻮﻧﻴﻮ ﺟﻮﺗريﻳﺶ ﺑـ“ﺣﻮار اﻟﻨﺎس“، ﻫﺎدﻓﺎً إﱃ إﺟﺮاء ﺣﻮار ﻋﺎﳌﻲ ﺣﻮل ﺑﻨﺎء اﳌﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ، ﺗﺤﺖ ﻋﻨﻮان ”اﳌﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ اﻟﺬي ﻧﺼﺒﻮ إﻟﻴﻪ، اﻷﻣﻢ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة اﻟﺘﻲ ﻧﻨﺸﺪﻫﺎ: إﻋﺎدة ﺗﺄﻛﻴﺪ اﻟﺘﺰاﻣﻨﺎ اﻟﺠامﻋﻲ ﺑﺘﻌﺪدﻳﺔ اﻷﻃﺮاف - ﻣﻮاﺟﻬﺔ ﻛﻮﻓﻴﺪ- 19 ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل اﻟﻌﻤﻞ اﳌﺘﻌﺪد اﻷﻃﺮاف اﻟﻔﻌﺎل»، ﺑﻌﺪ أن ﺑﺎﺗﺖ اﻟﺤﺎﺟﺔ إﱃ دﻋﻢ دوﱄ ﻗﻮي ﻟﻌﺎمل أﻛرث ﺗﺮاﺑﻄﺎًوﺗﻔﺎﻫامً وﺗﻌﺎوﻧﺎً ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ ﻣﻮاﺟﻬﺔ ﺗﺤﺪ ﻋﺎﳌﻲ، وﻫﻮ ﺗﻔﴚ ﻓريوس»ﻛﻮروﻧﺎ»، اﻟﺬي ﻻ ميﻜﻦ ﻣﻮاﺟﻬﺘﻪ ﺳﻮى ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل ﺗﻀﺎﻓﺮ ﺟﻬﻮد اﻷﻃﺮاف ﻛﺎﻓﺔ ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل. وﻣﻦ اﳌﻌﺮوف أن اﻟﺠﻤﻌﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﻟﻸﻣﻢ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ﺗﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻣﻦ ﺳﺒﺘﻤﱪ إﱃ دﻳﺴﻤﱪ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻞ ﻋﺎم (اﻟﺠﺰء اﻟﺮﺋﻴﴘ)، وﺑﻌﺪ ذﻟﻚ، ﻣﻦ ﻳﻨﺎﻳﺮ إﱃ ﺳﺒﺘﻤﱪ (اﻟﺠﺰء اﳌﺴﺘﺄﻧﻒ)، ﺣﺴﺐ اﻻﻗﺘﻀﺎء، واﻟﺠﻤﻌﻴﺔ ﻟﺪﻳﻬﺎ ﺳﻠﻄﺔ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﺎت إﱃ اﻟﺪول ﺑﺸﺄن اﳌﺴﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺪﺧﻞ ﰲ ﻧﻄﺎق اﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻬﺎ. وﻫﻲ أﻳﻀﺎ ﺗﻘﴤ ﺑﺎﻟﴩوع ﰲ اﺗﺨﺎذ إﺟﺮاءات - ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ، واﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺔ، وإﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ، واﺟﺘامﻋﻴﺔ وﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻴﺔ - ﺗﻌﻮد ﺑﺎﻟﻔﺎﺋﺪة ﻋﲆ ﺣﻴﺎة ﻣﻼﻳني اﻟﻨﺎس ﰲ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ أﻧﺤﺎء اﻟﻌﺎمل. ووﻓﻘﺎ ﳌﻴﺜﺎق اﻷﻣﻢ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة، ﻳﺠﻮز ﻟﻠﺠﻤﻌﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ: • اﻟﻨﻈﺮ ﰲ ﻣﻴﺰاﻧﻴﺔ اﻷﻣﻢ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة واﳌﻮاﻓﻘﺔ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ وﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ اﻷﻧﺼﺒﺔ اﳌﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺪول اﻷﻋﻀﺎء. • اﻧﺘﺨﺎب اﻷﻋﻀﺎء ﻏري اﻟﺪامئني ﰲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ اﻷﻣﻦ وأﻋﻀﺎء ﻣﺠﺎﻟﺲ وﻫﻴﺌﺎت اﻷﻣﻢ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة اﻷﺧﺮى، واﻟﻘﻴﺎم، ًﺑﻨﺎء ﻋﲆ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﺔ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ اﻷﻣﻦ، ﺑﺘﻌﻴني اﻷﻣني اﻟﻌﺎم. • اﻟﻨﻈﺮ ﰲ اﳌﺒﺎدئ اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻌﺎون ﰲ ﺣﻔﻆ اﻟﺴﻼم واﻷﻣﻦ اﻟﺪوﻟﻴني، مبﺎ ﰲ ذﻟﻚ ﻧﺰع اﻟﺴﻼح، ÅÝë áìî 2020 Ç´!ïâ÷!!ñ 586 ÅÝë 44
وﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﺎت ﺑﺸﺄﻧﻬﺎ. ﺳﻠﻄﺎن آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن، ﻃﻴﺐ اﻟﻠﻪ ﺛﺮاه، واﻟﺬي ﻛﺎن ﺣﺮﻳﺼﺎً • ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺸﺔ أﻳﺔ ﻣﺴﺄﻟﺔ ﺗﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﻼم واﻷﻣﻦ ¶Á¾ñ îĀ± ﻋﲆ اﻧﺘﻬﺎج دﺑﻠﻮﻣﺎﺳﻴﺔ رﺷﻴﺪة ﻧﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻴﺜﺎق اﻷﻣﻢ اﻟﺪوﻟﻴني، وﺑﺎﺳﺘﺜﻨﺎء اﻟﺤﺎﻻت اﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﻜﻮن اﳌﺘﺤﺪة، ﺗﻠﺘﺰم ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮاﻧني واﻷﻋﺮاف اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻘﻮم ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﻄﺮوﺣﺎ ﻋﲆ ﻃﺎوﻟﺔ اﳌﺠﻠﺲ ﻟﻠﻨﻘﺎش ﻧﺰاع أو ö¸ûʱî÷ì³%ăÃðî± اﻟﴩﻋﻴﺔ اﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ. وﻫﺬا اﻟﻨﻬﺞ اﻟﺜﺎﺑﺖ مل ﻳﻐﺐ ﻳﻮﻣﺎً ﻋﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﻣﺎ، ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﺎت ﺑﺸﺄن ﺗﻠﻚ اﳌﺴﺄﻟﺔ. µ×ûÎòë õ±ï¸Ü± اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺪوﻟﺔ، وﻋﻼﻗﺎت اﻻﻣﺎرات ﻣﻊ دول • اﻟﻘﻴﺎم، ﻣﻊ ﻧﻔﺲ اﻻﺳﺘﺜﻨﺎء، مبﻨﺎﻗﺸﺔ أﻳﺔ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﻌﺎمل ﻛﺎﻓﺔ، إذ اﺳﺘﻤﺮ وﺗﻮاﺻﻞ وﺗﺮﺳﺦ ﰲ ﻋﻬﺪ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺗﺪﺧﻞ ﰲ ﻧﻄﺎق اﳌﻴﺜﺎق أو ﺗﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﺴﻠﻄﺎت أي Å´î µú÷Ë· Èòë ܱ اﻟﺴﻤﻮ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﺧﻠﻴﻔﺔ ﺑﻦ زاﻳﺪ آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن رﺋﻴﺲ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ـ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻫﻴﺌﺎت اﻷﻣﻢ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة أو وﻇﺎﺋﻔﻬﺎ، #Ç×ë±³ ÅÀ«èµûïìËë ﺣﻔﻈﻪ اﻟﻠﻪ ـ وﻣﻦ اﻟﺜﺎﺑﺖ أن اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ ﻟﺪوﻟﺔ وﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﺎت ﺑﺸﺄن ﺗﻠﻚ اﳌﺴﺎﺋﻞ. اﻻﻣﺎرات، ﺗﻘﻮم ﻋﲆ ﻣﺤﺎور وﻣﺮﺗﻜﺰات وأﻫﺪاف ﻋﺪة • اﻟﴩوع ﰲ إﺟﺮاء دراﺳﺎت وﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﺎت ) ±´ïë ÷»ë ùⶳ ميﻜﻦ ﺗﻨﺎوﻟﻬﺎ ﻓﻴام ﻳﲇ: ﺑﻬﺪف ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ اﻟﺘﻌﺎون اﻟﺴﻴﺎﳼ اﻟﺪوﱄ، ±ö¸Ê±ûÊ µû½±Äë • اﻟﻔﺎﻋﻠﻴﺔ واﻟﺪﻳﻨﺎﻣﻴﻜﻴﺔ وﴎﻋﺔ اﻻﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔ: ووﺿﻊ اﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮن اﻟﺪوﱄ وﺗﺪوﻳﻨﻪ، وإﻋامل ﺗﺘﺴﻢ اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ ﻟﺪوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات ﺣﻘﻮق اﻹﻧﺴﺎن واﻟﺤﺮﻳﺎت اﻷﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ، واﻟﺘﻌﺎون اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ﻣﻨﺬ ﺗﺄﺳﻴﺴﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻟرثاء واﻟﻔﺎﻋﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﺪوﱄ ﰲ اﳌﻴﺎدﻳﻦ اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺔ، واﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻴﺔ، واﻻﻳﺠﺎﺑﻴﺔ، وﺗﻘﻮم ﻋﲆ ﻣﺒﺎدئ ﺛﺎﺑﺘﺔ، ورؤى واﻹﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ، واﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ، واﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻤﻴﺔ واﻟﺼﺤﻴﺔ. واﻷﻣﻦ اﻟﺪوﻟﻴني أو اﺳﺘﻌﺎدﺗﻬام. واﺿﺤﺔ ﻟﻠﻘﻴﺎدة اﻟﺮﺷﻴﺪة ﺑﺮﺋﺎﺳﺔ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ اﻟﺴﻤﻮ • ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﺎت ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ اﻟﺘﺴﻮﻳﺔ اﻟﺴﻠﻤﻴﺔ ﻷي اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﺧﻠﻴﻔﺔ ﺑﻦ زاﻳﺪ آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن رﺋﻴﺲ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﻗﺪ ﺗﴬ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎت اﻟﻮدﻳﺔ ﺑني اﻟﺒﻠﺪان. Åû͵û½±ÃµÊ±ûÊ ﺣﻔﻈﻪ اﻟﻠﻪ، وأﺧﻴﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ اﻟﺴﻤﻮ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ • اﻟﻨﻈﺮ ﰲ اﻟﺘﻘﺎرﻳﺮ اﻟﻮاردة ﻣﻦ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ اﻷﻣﻦ ﺟﺎءت ﻛﻠﻤﺔ دوﻟﺔ اﻻﻣﺎرات اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة، واﻟﺘﻲ ﺑﻦ راﺷﺪ آل ﻣﻜﺘﻮم ﻧﺎﺋﺐ رﺋﻴﺲ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ رﺋﻴﺲ وﻏريه ﻣﻦ ﻫﻴﺌﺎت اﻷﻣﻢ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة. أﻟﻘﺎﻫﺎ ﺳﻤﻮ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﻠﻪ ﺑﻦ زاﻳﺪ آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن وزﻳﺮ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ اﻟﻮزراء ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ديب، رﻋﺎه اﻟﻠﻪ، وﺻﺎﺣﺐ وﻳﺠﻮز ﻟﻠﺠﻤﻌﻴﺔ أﻳﻀﺎ أن ﺗﺘﺨﺬ إﺟﺮاءات ﰲ ﺣﺎﻻت اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ واﻟﺘﻌﺎون اﻟﺪوﱄ، أﻣﺎم اﻟﺠﻤﻌﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ اﻟﺴﻤﻮ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺑﻦ زاﻳﺪ آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن وﱄ ﻋﻬﺪ وﻗﻮع ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻟﻠﺴﻠﻢ أو إﺧﻼل ﺑﻪ أو ﻋﻤﻞ ﻋﺪواين، ﻟﻸﻣﻢ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة، ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﻟﻜﻞ ﺷﻮاﻏﻞ اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ أﺑﻮﻇﺒﻲ ﻧﺎﺋﺐ اﻟﻘﺎﺋﺪ اﻷﻋﲆ ﻟﻠﻘﻮات اﳌﺴﻠﺤﺔ، ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻻ ﻳﺘﴫف ﻣﺠﻠﺲ اﻷﻣﻦ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺖ ﺳﻠﺒﻲ ﻟﻠﺪوﻟﺔ واﻫﺘامﻣﺎﺗﻬﺎ اﻻﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺤﺎﴐ واﳌﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ وﻳﻘﻮم ﻋﲆ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬﻫﺎ ﺟﻬﺎز دﺑﻠﻮﻣﺎﳼ ﻛﻒء ﻣﻦ أﺣﺪ اﻷﻋﻀﺎء اﻟﺪامئني. وﰲ ﻫﺬه اﻟﺤﺎﻻت، ووﻓﻘﺎ اﳌﻨﻈﻮر، ﻛام ّﻋﱪت اﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﺑﻮﺿﻮح ﻋﻦ ﻣﺮﺗﻜﺰات وﻣﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﻋﲆ رأﺳﻪ ﺳﻤﻮ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﻠﻪ ﺑﻦ ﻟﻘﺮارﻫﺎ ”اﻻﺗﺤﺎد ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ اﻟﺴﻼم“ اﻟﺼﺎدر ﰲ 3 ﻧﻮﻓﻤﱪ اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ اﻻﻣﺎراﺗﻴﺔ، اﻟﺘﻲ ﺻﺎﻏﻬﺎ ووﺿﻊ زاﻳﺪ آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن وزﻳﺮ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ واﻟﺘﻌﺎون اﻟﺪوﱄ، 1950، ﻳﺠﻮز ﻟﻠﺠﻤﻌﻴﺔ أن ﺗﻨﻈﺮ ﰲ اﳌﺴﺄﻟﺔ ﻓﻮرا وأن رﻛﺎﺋﺰﻫﺎ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺗﺄﺳﻴﺲ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺜﺎين ﻣﻦ دﻳﺴﻤﱪ ﻋﺎم ﻣﺎ ﻳﺴﻬﻢ ﺑﻘﻮة ﰲ ﺗﺄﻛﻴﺪ اﻟﺤﻀﻮر اﻹﻣﺎرايت ﻋﲆ ﺗﻮﴆ أﻋﻀﺎءﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺗﺨﺎذ ﺗﺪاﺑري ﺟامﻋﻴﺔ ﻟﺼﻮن اﻟﺴﻠﻢ 1971، اﻟﻘﺎﺋﺪ اﻟﻘﺎﺋﺪ اﳌﺆﺳﺲ اﳌﻐﻔﻮر اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺘني اﻹﻗﻠﻴﻤﻴﺔ واﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ، وﺻﻴﺎﻧﺔ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ 45
اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ اﻟﻌﻠﻴﺎ، وﺧﺪﻣﺔ ﺧﻄﻂ اﻟﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ اﻟﺸﺎﻣﻠﺔ واﺳﺘﻌﺎدة اﻟﺴﻴﺎدة اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ، ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﺄيت ﺑﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ واﻟﺪﻳﻦ واﻟﻠﻐﺔ، ﻛام ﻳﻌﻜﺲ ﰲ اﻟﺪاﺧﻞ. وﻗﺪ ﻧﺠﺤﺖ اﻟﺪﺑﻠﻮﻣﺎﺳﻴﺔ اﻹﻣﺎراﺗﻴﺔ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻘﻀﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺔ أوﻟﻮﻳﺎت اﻟﺪﺑﻠﻮﻣﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻗﺪرة اﻟﺪﺑﻠﻮﻣﺎﺳﻴﺔ اﻻﻣﺎراﺗﻴﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻻﺳﺘﻔﺎدة ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل اﻷﻋﻮام اﻷﺧرية ﰲ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﺣﻀﻮر ﻣﺘﺰاﻳﺪ، اﻹﻣﺎراﺗﻴﺔ،مبﺎ ﻳﻀﻌﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺻﺪارة اﻻﻫﺘامم ﰲ اﳌﻜﺎﻧﺔ اﳌﺘﻤﻴﺰة ﻟﻠﺪوﻟﺔ ﻋﲆ اﳌﺴﺘﻮى اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻲ، ﻣﻦ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺴﺘﻮى اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ واﻟﻮﻃﻦ اﻟﻌﺮيب ﻓﻘﻂ، اﻟﺨﻄﺎب اﻟﺮﺳﻤﻲ ﻟﻠﺪوﻟﺔ ﻋﱪ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﺮ أﺟﻞ ﺑﻨﺎء اﳌﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎت، وﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﺑﻞ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺴﺘﻮى اﻟﻌﺎمل ﻛﻠﻪ. وﻳﺘﻔﻖ اﳌﺮاﻗﺒﻮن وﻣﻨﺼﺎت اﳌﺤﺎﻓﻞ اﻹﻗﻠﻴﻤﻴﺔ واﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ ، وذﻟﻚ ﰲ اﳌﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻄﻤﻮﺣﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﺘﻘﺪم اﳌﻜﺎﻧﺔ واﳌﺘﺨﺼﺼﻮن ﻋﲆ أن اﻟﺪﺑﻠﻮﻣﺎﺳﻴﺔ اﻻﻣﺎراﺗﻴﺔ ﻗﺪ إﻃﺎر ﻧﻬﺞ دﺑﻠﻮﻣﺎﳼ ﻫﺎدئ ﻳﻌﻜﺲ رﺷﺎدة اﻟﺨﻂ اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺪوﻟﺔ. اﺳﺘﻄﺎﻋﺖ أن ﺗﺤﻘﻖ أﻫﺪاف اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺨﺎرج، واﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﺴﻴﺎﳼ ﻟﻠﺪوﻟﺔ. • ﺻﻨﺎﻋﺔ اﻷﻣﻦ واﻟﺴﻼم واﻻﺳﺘﻘﺮار: ﺗﻀﻄﻠﻊ وﺿﻤﻨﺖ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺣﻀﻮراً ﻣﺆﺛﺮاً ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل اﳌﺸﺎرﻛﺔ • ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ اﻟﺜﻘﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ واﻟﺴﻤﻌﺔ اﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﻄﻴﺒﺔ دوﻟﺔ اﻻﻣﺎرات ﺑﺪور اﻗﻠﻴﻤﻲ دوﱄ ﻣﺆﺛﺮ ﰲ ﰲ اﻟﻘﻤﻢ واﻻﺟﺘامﻋﺎت اﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﻜﱪى، ﻛام ﻟﻠﺪوﻟﺔ: ﻫﻨﺎك ﻣﺆﴍات ﻗﻮﻳﺔ ﺗﱪﻫﻦ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺜﻘﺔ ﺑﻨﺎء اﻟﺴﻼم وﺗﺮﺳﻴﺦ اﻷﻣﻦ واﻻﺳﺘﻘﺮار، ﻣﻦ ﻧﺠﺤﺖ ﰲ ﺗﻮﻇﻴﻒ ﺛﻘﻞ وﻣﻜﺎﻧﺔ دوﻟﺔ اﻻﻣﺎرات اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﺎﻣﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺤﻈﻰ ﺑﻬﺎ دوﻟﺔ اﻻﻣﺎرات ﺧﻼل أدوات ﻋﺪة ﻣﻨﻬﺎ اﳌﺴﺎﻋﺪات ﻛﻘﻮة ﺻﺎﻋﺪة ﺗﻨﻤﻮﻳﺎً واﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺎً وﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎً ﻣﻦ وﺳﻤﻌﺘﻬﺎ اﻟﻄﻴﺒﺔ ﻟﺪى دول اﻟﻌﺎمل وﺷﻌﻮﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ، اﻻﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ واﻻﻏﺎﺛﻴﺔ، اﻟﺘﻲ ﺟﻌﻠﺖ أﺟﻞ ﻟﻌﺐ دور ﺣﻴﻮي ﰲ ﺗﺮﺳﻴﺦ أﺳﺲ اﻷﻣﻦ واﻷﻣﺮ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻻ ﻳﻘﺘﴫ ﻋﲆ ﻧﺘﺎﺋﺞ اﺳﺘﻄﻼﻋﺎت اﻟﺮأي ﻣﻦ اﻻﻣﺎرات ﻋﺎﺻﻤﺔ اﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ واﻻﺳﺘﻘﺮار ﰲ اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ واﻟﻌﺎمل، ﺣﻴﺚ أﻇﻬﺮت اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺠﺮي ﺑﺸﻜﻞ دوري ﻋﲆ ﴍﻳﺤﺔ اﻟﺸﺒﺎب ﻟﻠﻌﺎمل ﺑﺤﻜﻢ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﺘﻬﺎ اﻟﺪﺑﻠﻮﻣﺎﺳﻴﺔ اﻹﻣﺎراﺗﻴﺔ ﻗﺪرة ﻛﺒرية ﰲ اﻟﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻌﺮيب، اﻟﺬي ﻳﺨﺘﺎر اﻻﻣﺎرات ﺳﻨﻮﻳﺎً ﻛﺄﻓﻀﻞ ﺑــني ﻣﺎﻧﺤــــــﻲ أزﻣﺎت اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ، واﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻋﲆ اﺣﺘﻮاء ﺗﺪاﻋﻴﺎﺗﻬﺎ ﻣﻜﺎن ﻟﻠﻌﻴﺶ واﻻﻗﺎﻣﺔ واﻟﻌﻤﻞ، ﺑﻞ أﻳﻀﺎً ﺗﻄﺎل اﳌﺴﺎﻋـﺪات اﻟﺴﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻷﻣﻦ واﻻﺳﺘﻘﺮار اﻹﻗﻠﻴﻤﻲ واﻟﺪوﱄ، دول اﻟﻌﺎمل ﻛﺎﻓﺔ، وﻣﻦ أﻫﻢ اﳌﺆﴍات اﻟﺪاﻟﺔ ﻋﲆ وﻫﻮ ﻣﺎ رﺳﺦ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات ﺿﻤﻦ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺎت ذﻟﻚ ﻗﻮة ﺟﻮاز اﻟﺴﻔﺮ اﻻﻣﺎرايت، اﻟﺬي أﺻﺒﺢ ﻣﻨﺬ اﻟﻌﻮاﺻﻢ اﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﻜﱪى، أو ﻣﺎ ﻳﻌﺮف ﺑﻌﻮاﺻﻢ دﻳﺴﻤﱪ ﻋﺎم 2018 اﻷﻗﻮى ﻋﺎﳌﻴﺎً ﺣﺎﺻﺪاً اﳌﺮﻛﺰ ﺻﻨﻊ اﻟﻘﺮار اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻲ، ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﺤﺮص اﻟﻘﻮى اﻟﻜﱪى اﻷوﱃ ﺑﺠﺪارة، ﺣﻴﺚ أﺻﺒﺢ مبﻘﺪور ﻣﻮاﻃﻨﻲ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺘﻌﺮف ﻋﲆ رؤى اﻹﻣﺎرات وﻣﻮاﻗﻔﻬﺎ اﻻﻣﺎرات اﻟﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ اﻟﺤﺮ ﺑﺪون ﻗﻴﻮد اﻟﺘﺄﺷرية اﳌﺘﻮازﻧﺔ ﺗﺠﺎه ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ اﻟﻘﻀﺎﻳﺎ، واﻻﺳﺘﻔﺎدة ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻊ ﻧﺤﻮ 6.9 ﻣﻠﻴﺎرات ﻧﺴﻤﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻜﺎن ﰲ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﺔ وﺗﻘﻴﻴﻢ ﺗﻄﻮرات اﻷوﺿﺎع ﰲ اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ. 179 دوﻟﺔ ﺣﻮل اﻟﻌﺎمل ﻣﻦ أﺻﻞ ﻛام ﻧﺠﺤﺖ دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ﻣﻦ 7.5 ﻣﻠﻴﺎرات ﻧﺴﻤﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻜﺎن ﺧﻼل دﺑﻠﻮﻣﺎﺳﻴﺘﻬﺎ اﻟﻨﺸﻴﻄﺔ، وﻋﻼﻗﺎﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﻘﻮﻳﺔ ﻣﻊ اﻷرض. وﻫﻮ ﺗﻘﻴﻴﻢ ﻋﺎﳌﻲ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ دول اﻟﻌﺎمل، ﻣﻦ دون اﺳﺘﺜﻨﺎء، إﱃ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﻳﻌﻜﺲ روﻋﺔ اﻟﺼﻮرة اﻋﺘامدﻫﺎ ﻣﺒﺪأ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﺔ اﻟﻨﺰاﻋﺎت ﺑﺎﻟﻄﺮق اﻟﺴﻠﻤﻴﺔ، اﻟﺤﻀـــــﺎرﻳــﺔ ﻛﺄﺣﺪ اﳌﺒﺎدئ واﻟﺜﻮاﺑﺖ ﰲ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﻬﺎ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ، ﰲ ﻟﻺﻣـﺎرات، إﺛﺒﺎت ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﻛﺈﺣﺪى أﺑﺮز اﻟﻘﻮى اﻟﻔﺎﻋﻠﺔ ذات و ﻣـــﺎ اﻟﺘﺄﺛري ﻋﲆ اﻟﺼﻌﻴﺪﻳﻦ اﻹﻗﻠﻴﻤﻲ واﻟﺪوﱄ، وإﺣﺪى اﻟﺪول ذات اﻟﺪور اﻟﺤﻴﻮي ﰲ إﻗﺮار اﻟﺴﻠﻢ واﻷﻣﻦ اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴني، وﻳﺒﺪو ﻫﺬا ﺟﻠﻴﺎً ﰲ اﻟﺪور اﻟﺬي ﺗﻀﻄﻠﻊ ﺑﻪ ﰲ إدارة اﻷزﻣﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ متﻮج ﺑﻬﺎ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ اﻟﴩق اﻷوﺳﻂ ﰲ اﳌﺮﺣﻠﺔ اﻟﺮاﻫﻨﺔ. • وﺿﻮح اﻟﺮؤى واﻷﻫﺪاف اﻻﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ: ﺗﺤﺮص ﻳﺘﻤﻴﺰ اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ اﻻﻣﺎراﺗﻴﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺗﺄﻛﻴﺪ اﳌﻮاﻗﻒ ﺑـﻪ ﺷــﻌﺒﻬﺎ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﺗﺠﺎه اﻟﻘﻀﺎﻳﺎ واﳌﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎت واﳌﻠﻔﺎت ﻣﻦ ﻗﻴﻢ اﻟﺘﺴﺎﻣﺢ اﻟﺘﻲ متﺜﻞ ﺛﻮاﺑﺖ أﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻫﺬه اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ، وﰲ واﻻﻧﻔﺘـﺎح واﻟﻮﺳﻄﻴـﺔ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺘﻬﺎ ﺣﻖ دوﻟﺔ اﻻﻣﺎرات ﰲ ﺟﺰرﻫﺎ اﻟﺜﻼث واﻟﺘﻌـﺎﻳــﺶ، ﺣــﻴﺚ اﳌﺤﺘﻠﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ إﻳﺮان ”ﻃﻨﺐ اﻟﻜﱪى وﻃﻨﺐ ﻳﻌـﻴــــﺶ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺼﻐﺮى وأﺑﻮﻣﻮﳻ“ وﺣﺸﺪ اﻟﺘﺄﻳﻴﺪ اﻟﺪوﱄ أراﺿﻴﻬﺎ أﻛرث ﻣﻦ واﻹﻗﻠﻴﻤﻲ ﳌﻮﻗﻔﻬﺎ ﺑﺸﺎن ﻫﺬه اﻟﺠﺰر، وﺧﻠﻖ رأى ﻣﺎﺋﺘﻲ ﺟﻨﺴﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺗﻨﺎﻏﻢ ﻋﺎم اﻗﻠﻴﻤﻲ وﻋﺎﳌﻲ ﺿﺎﻏﻂ ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ اﺳﱰدادﻫﺎ ﺗﺎم رﻏﻢ اﻻﺧﺘﻼﻓﺎت ﻓﻴام ÅÝë áìî 2020 Ç´!ïâ÷!!ñ 586 ÅÝë 46
اﻻﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل، وﺗﺴﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻟﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺗﻬﻴﺌﺔ ﻻرﺗﺒﺎط اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺑﺄﻣﻦ وازدﻫﺎر ﻋﺎﳌﻨﺎ اﻟﻌﺮيب، اﻷﺟﻮاء ﻟﻠﺴﻼم ﰲ ﻣﺮاﺣﻞ ﻣﺎﺑﻌﺪ اﻟﴫاﻋﺎت، ﻛام µûʱî÷쳶Á¾ñ واﻟﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ اﻟﺠﺎد َواﻟﻨﻔﺲ اﻟﻄﻮﻳﻞ ﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ ﺗﺴﻬﻢ ﰲ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ اﻟﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ واﻟﺤﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺘﻮﺗﺮات، اﻹﻣﺎرات ﻳﺤﻈﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﺣﱰام ﰲ اﻟﻘﺮن ودوﻟﻴﺎً“. ﻛام ﺗﻘﻮم دﺑﻠﻮﻣﺎﺳﻴﺔ اﻟﺴﻼم اﻹﻣﺎراﺗﻴﺔ اﻟﻬﺎدﺋﺔ &ăËë ±îĀ ðîµû· وﺗﺎﺑﻊ د. ﻗﺮﻗﺎش ﻗﺎﺋﻼً: ”ﻣﺤﺎور ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﻨﺎ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ ﺑﺄدوار وﺳﺎﻃﺔ ﻓﺎﻋﻠﺔ ﻛﺘﻠﻚ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻧﺠﺢ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻟﻬﺎ ²À±Ð%ăà ïËë÷ واﺿﺤﺔ وﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺘﻬﺎ أﺳﺎس ﻣﺼﺪاﻗﻴﺘﻬﺎ، ﻓﻬﻲ ًأوﻻ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ اﻟﺴﻤﻮ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺑﻦ زاﻳﺪ آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن ﻋﺮﺑﻴﺔ وﻣﺤﺎورﻫﺎ اﻻﻋﺘﺪال، واﻻﺳﺘﻘﺮار، وﻣﻜﺎﻓﺤﺔ وﱄ ﻋﻬﺪ أﺑﻮﻇﺒﻲ ﻧﺎﺋﺐ اﻟﻘﺎﺋﺪ اﻷﻋﲆ ﻟﻠﻘﻮات ð³ÅïÁîÂûÎë Åú اﻹرﻫﺎب، وﺗﺤﻔﻴﺰ اﻟﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ، واﻻزدﻫﺎر اﳌﺸﱰك، اﳌﺴﻠﺤﺔ، ﰲ اﻧﻬﺎء اﻟﴫاع وﺣﺎﻟﺔ اﻟﺘﺄزم ﺑني %ùâ'±ûöñ öñ± وﻫﺬه اﻷﻫﺪاف ﺗﺠﻌﻞ اﻹﻣﺎرات ًﴍﻳﻜﺎ ّﻣﺮﺣﺒًﺎ اﺛﻴﻮﺑﻴﺎ وارﻳﱰﻳﺎ، واﻧﺘﻘﻠﺖ اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎت ﺑني اﻟﺒﻠﺪﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ“. اﻻﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴني اﻟﺠﺎرﻳﻦ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ اﻟﺘﻮﺗﺮ إﱃ اﻟﺘﻌﺎون ÇÑë µë±À) 븻& • ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺔ ﺧﺎرﺟﻴﺔ ﺗﺤﻈﻲ ﺑﺎﻻﺣﱰام واﻟﺘﻘﺪﻳﺮ اﳌﺸﱰك؛ ﺣﻴﺚ ذﻛﺮت ﺗﻘﺎرﻳﺮ إﻋﻼﻣﻴﺔ ﻏﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴني: ﻧﻈﺮاً ﻷن اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ ﻟﺪوﻟﺔ أن دور اﻟﻮﺳﺎﻃﺔ اﻻﻣﺎرايت ﺗﻄﻠﺐ ﺟﻬﻮداًﻛﺒرية ðû³ )±û³÷ûº úǸú± اﻻﻣﺎرات ﺗﻨﺴﺠﻢ ﻣﻊ ﺗﻄﻠﻌﺎت دول اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ واﻟﻌﺎمل ﻟﺘﻘﺮﻳﺐ وﺟﻬﺎت اﻟﻨﻈﺮ وﻃﺮح اﻟﺒﺪاﺋﻞ واﻟﺤﻠﻮل ﰲ ﺗﺮﺳﻴﺦ ﻣﻔﺎﻫﻴﻢ اﻟﺘﺴﺎﻣﺢ واﻟﺤﻮار واﻟﺘﻌﺎﻳﺶ وﺗﺸﺠﻴﻊ ﻃﺮﰲ أﻋﻘﺪ ﴏاﻋﺎت اﻟﻘﺮن اﻻﻓﺮﻳﻘﻲ وﻧﴩ اﻟﺴﻼم وﺣﻞ اﻟﻨﺰاﻋﺎت، ﻓﺈن اﻟﻌﺎمل ﺑﺎت ﻋﲆ اﻧﻬﺎء ﻫﺬا اﻟﺨﻼف، وﻳﻜﻔﻲ أﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﻟﺪى ﻗﺎدة اﻟﺪول اﻷﺧﺮى. وﺗﺄﻛﻴﺪاً ﻋﲆ ذﻟﻚ ﻳﻨﻈﺮ ﻟﻺﻣﺎرات وﻗﻴﺎدﺗﻬﺎ ﺑﺘﻘﺪﻳﺮ واﻻﺣﱰام ﻛﺒريﻳﻦ، ﰲ اﺗﺠﺎه ﻣﻀﺎد ﻟﺠﻬﻮد اﻃﺮاف إﻗﻠﻴﻤﻴﺔ ﻋﺪة ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻗﺎل ﻣﻌﺎﱄ د. أﻧﻮر ﻗﺮﻗﺎش وزﻳﺮ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﻟﻠﺸﺆون ﺣﻴﺚ أﺿﻔﻰ ﻧﺠﺎﺣﻬﺎ ﰲ ﻟﻌﺐ دور ﺻﺎﻧﻊ اﻟﺴﻼم ﺗﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬه اﻟﺨﻼف وﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﻋﲆ اﺳﺘﻤﺮاره اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ إن اﻻﻣﺎرات أﺻﺒﺤﺖ ًﴍﻳﻜﺎ ًﻣﻘﺪرا واﻟﻮﺳﺎﻃﺔ ﰲ أﺣﺪ أﻋﻘﺪ اﻟﴫاﻋﺎت اﻻﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺔ ﺑني وﺗﻐﺬﻳﻪ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻳﺨﺪم ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺤﻬﺎ وأﻫﺪاﻓﻬﺎ، وﻟﻮ ﰲ اﻟﻘﺮن اﻷﻓﺮﻳﻘﻲ، وﻗﺎل ﰲ ﺳﻠﺴﻠﺔ ﺗﻐﺮﻳﺪات اﺛﻴﻮﺑﻴﺎ وارﻳﱰﻳﺎ، أﺑﻌﺎد أﺧﺮى أﻛرث ﻋﻤﻘﺎً وﻓﺎﻋﻠﻴﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺣﺴﺎب ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ اﻟﺸﻌﺒني اﻻﺛﻴﻮيب واﻻرﻳﱰي، ﻋﱪ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﻪ مبﻮﻗﻊ ”ﺗﻮﻳﱰ“ إﻧﻪ ”ﻋﱪ ﺳﻨﻮات ﻋﲆ دور اﻻﻣﺎرات وﻣﻜﺎﻧﺘﻬﺎ اﻻﻗﻠﻴﻤﻴﺔ واﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ. و ﻧﺠﺤﺖ اﻻﻣﺎرات ﺑﻔﻌﻞ اﺧﻼﺻﻬﺎ واميﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ اﳌﻀﻨﻲ ﻟﺪﻋﻢ اﻻﺳﺘﻘﺮار وﻣﻜﺎﻓﺤﺔ وﻳﻨﻌﻜﺲ ﻫﺬا اﻻﺣﱰام ﰲ ﺗﺤﻮل اﻻﻣﺎرات إﱃ مبﺒﺎدﺋﻬﺎ وﺛﻘﺔ ﻃﺮﰲ اﻟﴫاع مبﻮﺿﻮﻋﻴﺔ ﻃﺮوﺣﺎﺗﻬﺎ ٍاﻻرﻫﺎب واﻟﻘﺮﺻﻨﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺼﻮﻣﺎل واﻟﺠﻬﻮد اﻟﺘﻨﻤﻮﻳﺔ ﻣﺤﻄﺔ رﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻔﺎﻋﻼت اﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ وزﻳﺎرات ﻗﺎدة وﻣﻨﻄﻘﻴﺔ وﺟﻬﺔ ﻧﻈﺮﻫﺎ ﰲ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻋﲆ اﻋﻼء ﰲ ﺟﻴﺒﻮيت وأرض اﻟﺼﻮﻣﺎل واﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ اﻟﺴﻴﺎﳼ ﻣﻊ وﻣﺴﺆوﱄ دول اﻟﻌﺎمل، مبﺎ ﻳﻌﻜﺲ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ اﻻﻣﺎرات ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ اﻟﺸﻌﺒني اﻟﺠﺎرﻳﻦ، ﻛام أﺑﺮزت ﻫﺬه ارﻳﱰﻳﺎ وإﺛﻴﻮﺑﻴﺎ أﺻﺒﺤﺖ اﻹﻣﺎرات ًﴍﻳﻜﺎ ًﻣﻘﺪرا وﻣﻜﺎﻧﺘﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ، وﻣﺎ ﺗﺘﻤﺘﻊ ﺑﻪ اﻟﻮﺳﺎﻃﺔ اﻟﻨﺎﺟﺤﺔ دوراً دوﻟﻴﺎً ﺟﺪﻳﺪاً ﻟﻺﻣﺎرات ﰲ اﻟﻘﺮن اﻷﻓﺮﻳﻘﻲ وﻣﺘﺼﺪرة اﻟﺤﻀﻮر اﻟﻌﺮيب ﰲ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺛﻘﻞ وﺣﻀﻮر ﻛﺒريﻳﻦ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺘني ﻛﺼﺎﻧﻊ ﺳﻼم ووﺳﻴﻂ دوﱄ ﻳﻌﺘﺪ ﺑﻪ، ﻛام اﺑﺮزت ﻫﺬه اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ اﳌﻬﻤﺔ“. وأﺿﺎف ﻗﺮﻗﺎش:“”ﺑﻄﺒﻴﻌﺔ اﻹﻗﻠﻴﻤﻴﺔ واﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ ﺑﻔﻀﻞ اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺎت اﻟﺤﻜﻴﻤﺔ ﺣﻜﻤﺔ وﺣﻨﻜﺔ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ اﻟﺴﻤﻮ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ اﻟﺤﺎل اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ اﻟﺴﻴﺎﳼ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻘﺮن اﻷﻓﺮﻳﻘﻲ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻨﺘﻬﺠﻬﺎ ﻗﻴﺎدﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﺮﺷﻴﺪة ﺗﺠﺎه اﻟﻘﻀﺎﻳﺎ ﺑﻦ زاﻳﺪ آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن وﻣﻜﺎﻧﺘﻪ اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ اﻟﻜﺒرية ﻳﺤﻤﻞ ﰲ ﻃﻴﺎﺗﻪ اﳌﺨﺎﻃﺮ واﻟﻔﺮص، وﻟﻜﻨﻪ أﺳﺎس اﳌﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ، واﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻨﻄﻠﻖ ﻣﻦ اﳌﺒﺎدئ ذاﺗﻬﺎ، اﻟﺘﻲ 47
أرﳻ دﻋﺎمئﻬﺎ اﳌﻐﻔﻮر ﻟﻪ، اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻠﻄﺎن آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن، ﻣﺆﺳﺲ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ، ﻃﻴﺐ اﻟﻠﻪ ﺛﺮاه، واﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻘﻮم ﻋﲆ ﺗﺒﻨﻲ ﻧﻬﺞ اﻻﻋﺘﺪال واﻟﺘﻮازن، وﻣﻨﺎﴏة ﻗﻀﺎﻳﺎ اﻟﺤﻖ واﻟﻌﺪل ﰲ اﳌﺤﺎﻓﻞ اﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ، واﻋﺘامد أﺳﻠﻮب اﻟﺤﻮار واﻟﺘﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﺑني اﻷﺷﻘﺎء واﻷﺻﺪﻗﺎء، واﺣﱰام اﳌﻮاﺛﻴﻖ اﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ وﻗﻮاﻋﺪ ﺣﺴﻦ اﻟﺠﻮار، وﺳﻴﺎدة اﻟﺪول ووﺣﺪة أراﺿﻴﻬﺎ، وﻋﺪم اﻟﺘﺪﺧﻞ ﰲ اﻟﺸﺆون اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺪول اﻷﺧﺮى، وﺣﻞ اﻟﻨﺰاﻋﺎت ﺑﺎﻟﻄﺮق اﻟﺴﻠﻤﻴﺔ. ﻓﺎﻻﻟﺘﺰام ﺑﻬﺬه اﳌﺒﺎدئ ﺟﻌﻞ اﻹﻣﺎرات ﻋﻨﻮاﻧﺎً ﻟﻼﻋﺘﺪال واﻟﺤﻜﻤﺔ واﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ اﳌﺘﺰﻧﺔ. وﻣﻦ ﻫﻨﺎ ميﻜﻦ ﺗﻔﻬﻢ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺣﺮص ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ اﻟﻘﻮى اﻹﻗﻠﻴﻤﻴﺔ واﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻻﺳﺘامع ﻟﺮؤى اﻟﻘﻴﺎدة اﻟﺮﺷﻴﺪة وﺗﺼﻮراﺗﻬﺎ ﻟﻜﻴﻔﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻊ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ اﻷزﻣﺎت واﳌﺸﻜﻼت اﻹﻗﻠﻴﻤﻴﺔ. وﰲ ذﻟﻚ أﻛﺪ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ اﻟﺴﻤﻮ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﺧﻠﻴﻔﺔ ﺑﻦ زاﻳﺪ آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن رﺋﻴﺲ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ـ ﺣﻔﻈﻪ اﻟﻠﻪ ـ «إن اﳌﻜﺎﻧﺔ اﳌﺮﻣﻮﻗﺔ واﻻﺣﱰام اﻟﻜﺒري اﻟﺬي ﺗﺤﻈﻰ ﺑﻪ دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات ﻋﲆ اﻟﺼﻌﻴﺪ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻲ ﻫﻮ مثﺮة اﳌﺒﺎدئ اﻟﺜﺎﺑﺘﺔ ﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺘﻨﺎ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ وﺿﻊ ﻧﻬﺠﻬﺎ وﻣﺮﺗﻜﺰاﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﻘﺎﺋﺪ اﻟﻮاﻟﺪ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ، واﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻘﻮم ﻋﲆ اﻟﺘﺰام اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﺑﺎﻧﺘامﺋﻬﺎ اﻟﺨﻠﻴﺠﻲ واﻟﻌﺮيب واﻹﺳﻼﻣﻲ، وﺣﺮﺻﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ وﺗﻮﺳﻴﻊ داﺋﺮة ﺻﺪاﻗﺘﻬﺎ، وﻣﺮاﻋﺎة ﺣﺴﻦ اﻟﺠﻮار واﺣﱰاﻣﻬﺎ ﺳﻴﺎدة اﻟﺪول ووﺣﺪة أراﺿﻴﻬﺎ وﻋﺪم اﻟﺘﺪﺧﻞ ﰲ ﺷﺆوﻧﻬﺎ اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻴﺔ، واﻟﻠﺠﻮء إﱃ ﺣﻞ اﻟﻨﺰاﻋﺎت ﺑﺎﻟﻄﺮق اﻟﺴﻠﻤﻴﺔ واﻻﻟﺘﺰام مبﻴﺜﺎق اﻷﻣﻢ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة واﻟﻘﻮاﻧني واﳌﻮاﺛﻴﻖ اﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ»، ﻛام اﻛﺪ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ اﻟﺴﻤﻮ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺑﻦ زاﻳﺪ آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن وﱄ ﻋﻬﺪ أﺑﻮﻇﺒﻲ ﻧﺎﺋﺐ اﻟﻘﺎﺋﺪ اﻷﻋﲆ ﻟﻠﻘﻮات اﳌﺴﻠﺤﺔ أن «دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات ﺑﻘﻴﺎدة اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﺧﻠﻴﻔﺔ ﺑﻦ زاﻳﺪ آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن رﺋﻴﺲ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ، متﻜﻨﺖ ﺑﻔﻀﻞ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﺰ وﺟﻞ ﻣﻦ أن ﺗﺒﻨﻲ ﻗﺎﻋﺪة ﻣﺘﻴﻨﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎت اﳌﺘﻤﻴﺰة ﻣﻊ اﻟﺪول اﻟﺸﻘﻴﻘﺔ، واﻟﺼﺪﻳﻘﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺔ ﻗﺎمئﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺘﻌﺎون اﻟﺒﻨﺎء واﳌﺜﻤﺮ» • اﻻﻧﻔﺘﺎح ﻋﲆ دول اﻟﻌﺎمل ﻛﺎﻓﺔ: ﻣﻦ اﳌﻌﺮوف أن ﺗﺤﺮك أي دوﻟﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ ﻟﻪ أﻫﺪاف ﻣﺤﺪدة ﻳﺴﻌﻰ إﱃ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﻬﺎ، وﰲ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎراﺗﻴﺔ ميﻜﻦ اﻹﺷﺎرة إﱃ أﻣﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻤني: اﻷول ﻳﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﺤﺮص اﻹﻣﺎرات ﻋﲆ ﺗﻨﻮﻳﻊ ﻋﻼﻗﺎﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ، وﺗﻮﺳﻴﻊ ﺧﻴﺎرات اﻟﺘﺤﺮك ﰲ اﻟﴩق واﻟﻐﺮب ﻟﺘﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﺟﻬﻮد ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ اﻟﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ اﻟﺸﺎﻣﻠﺔ واﳌﺴﺘﺪاﻣﺔ ﻷﺑﻨﺎء اﻹﻣﺎرات. وﻣﻦ ﻫﻨﺎ ÅÝë áìî 2020 Ç´!ïâ÷!!ñ 586 ÅÝë 48
ﻛﺎن اﻟﺤﺮص ﻋﲆ ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎت اﻟﺜﻨﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﻣﻊ اﻟﺮاﻫﻨﺔ، وﻣﻌﱪة ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻋﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻞ اﻟﺘﻮﺟﻬﺎت واﻟﺜﻮاﺑﺖ اﻟﻘﻮى اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺔ اﻟﺼﺎﻋﺪة، وﻋﲆ رأﺳﻬﺎ ﻛﻮرﻳﺎ Åõ±Ýî ăËë& اﻟﺘﻲ متﺜﻞ إﻃﺎراً أﺳﺎﺳﻴﺎً ﻟﻠﺪﺑﻠﻮﻣﺎﺳﻴﺔ اﻻﻣﺎراﺗﻴﺔ، اﻟﺘﻲ اﻟﺠﻨﻮﺑﻴﺔ واﻟﺼني؛ وﻗﺪ ﻧﺠﺤﺖ دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات ﺑﺎﺗﺖ ﺗﺘﺴﻢ ﺑﻘﺪر ﻫﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺪﻳﻨﺎﻣﻴﻜﻴﺔ واﻟﻔﺎﻋﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ﰲ إﻗﺎﻣﺔ ﻋﻼﻗﺎت ﻗﻮﻳﺔ وﻓﺎﻋﻠﺔ ±ö¸Ýå)ù¸ë îĀ± واﻟﻘﺪرة ﻋﲆ اﻟﺘﺤﺮك ﺧﺎرج أﻃﺮ اﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ واﻟﻨﻤﻄﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻣﻊ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ اﻷﻃﺮاف واﻟﻘﻮى اﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ دون Ûî ÇÊ äìÄ·êû¯ اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎت اﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ. ﻛام ﺟﺎءت مبﺜﺎﺑﺔ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻗﻮي واف أن ﺗﻜﻮن اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ ﻣﻊ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﻣﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺣﺴﺎب ﻹﻋﻼن دوﻟﺔ اﻻﻣﺎرات اﻟﱰﺷﺢ ﻟﻠﻌﻀﻮﻳﺔ ﻏري اﻟﺪامئﺔ اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ ﻣﻊ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ أﺧﺮى، أو أن ﺗﻜﻮن اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ ±Ëî ÇõÈî öë±û½þ± ﳌﺠﻠﺲ اﻷﻣﻦ اﻟﺪوﱄ ﻟﻠﻔﱰة 2022 ـ2023، وﻗﺪ ﺟﺎءت ﻣﻊ ﻃﺮف دوﱄ أو إﻗﻠﻴﻤﻲ ﻋﲆ ﺣﺴﺎب اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ æÁ¸ËúðúÆë÷' أﻫﻢ ﻣﺤﺎور اﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﻛام ﻳﲇ: ﻣﻊ ﻃﺮف آﺧﺮ، ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﺆﻣﻦ اﻹﻣﺎرات ﺑﺄن اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ • ﻣﻌﺎﻫﺪة اﻟﺴﻼم اﻟﺘﺎرﻳﺨﻴﺔ ﺑني دوﻟﺔ اﻻﻣﺎرات ﻳﻈﻞ دامئﺎً ﻣﻤﻜﻨﺎً ﻣﻊ اﻟﺠﻤﻴﻊ، ﺑﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎره اﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ Çæ¸Ëîµæ×òî واﴎاﺋﻴﻞ: ﻻﺷﻚ أن اﻻﺧﱰاق اﻟﺤﻴﻮي اﻟﺬي ﺗﺤﻘﻖ اﻟﺤﻀﺎري واﻹﻧﺴﺎين ﻟﻠﺘﻔﺎﻫﻢ وﺣﻞ اﻟﻨﺰاﻋﺎت. (( ±Ýå ðîêÔâ ﰲ اﻟﴩق اﻷوﺳﻂ ﺑﺘﻮﻗﻴﻊ ﻣﻌﺎﻫﺪة ﺳﻼم ﺑني دوﻟﺔ • ﻣﻜﺎﻓﺤﺔ اﻟﺘﻄﺮف واﻻرﻫﺎب وﻧﴩ اﻟﺘﺴﺎﻣﺢ اﻻﻣﺎرات واﴎاﺋﻴﻞ، ميﺜﻞ ﻣﻘﺎرﺑﺔ ﻏري ﺗﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ واﻟﺘﻌﺎﻳﺶ: ﺗﺆﻣﻦ اﻹﻣﺎرات إميﺎﻧﺎً راﺳﺨﺎً ﺑﺄﻫﺪاف ))ÇÁë Çæãë ﻟﻠﺒﺤﺚ ﻋﻦ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ اﻟﺴﻼم واﻷﻣﻦ واﻻﺳﺘﻘﺮار ﻣﻦ اﻷﻣﻢ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة، وﻣﺒﺎدﺋﻬﺎ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻋﱪ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻴﺜﺎﻗﻬﺎ ﺧﻼل ﺑﺪاﺋﻞ وﺣﻠﻮل ﻏري ﺗﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ، ﻣﻨﻬﺎ دﺑﻠﻮﻣﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻟﺤامﻳﺔ اﻷﻣﻦ واﻟﺴﻠﻢ اﻟﺪوﻟﻴني واﻟﺘﻌﺎﻳﺶ اﻟﺴﻠﻤﻲ ﻣﻊ أي ﻃﺮف ﻳﻘﺪم ﻳﺪ اﻟﻌﻮن واﳌﻼذ ﻟﻠﺠامﻋﺎت اﻟﺴﻼم، اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻬﺪف إﱃ ﻓﺘﺢ آﻓﺎق وﻣﺴﺎرات ﺑني اﻟﺪول، ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل ﺣﻞ اﳌﻨﺎزﻋﺎت اﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ اﻹرﻫﺎﺑﻴﺔ، وﺗﺪﻋﻮ ﻟﻠﱰﻛﻴﺰ ﻋﲆ ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﻗﻴﻢ اﻟﺘﺴﺎﻣﺢ ﺟﺪﻳﺪة ﻟﻸﺟﻴﺎل اﳌﻘﺒﻠﺔ، ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل وﺿﻊ أﺳﺲ ﺑﺎﻟﻄﺮق اﻟﺴﻠﻤﻴﺔ، واﺣﱰام ﻗﻮاﻋﺪ اﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮن اﻟﺪوﱄ واﻟﺘﻌﺪدﻳﺔ واﻻﻋﺘﺪال واﻟﺘﻌﺎﻳﺶ ﺑني اﻟﺸﻌﻮب، راﺳﺨﺔ ﻟﺘﻌﺎﻳﺶ واﻓﻨﺘﺎح وﻗﺒﻮل ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻲ ﻟﻶﺧﺮ، وﻋﺪم اﻟﺘﺪﺧﻞ ﰲ اﻟﺸﺆون اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺪول، وﺧﻠﻖ وﻛﺸﻒ اﻷﻓﻜﺎر اﳌﻀﻠﻠﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻨﴩﻫﺎ اﻟﺠامﻋﺎت ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﻜﺘﻤﻞ ﺗﺮﺟﻤﺔ اﳌﺒﺎدىء واﻟﻘﻨﺎﻋﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ ﻣﻨﺎخ ﻣﻼﺋﻢ ﻟﻠﻌﻼﻗﺎت اﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ، ﻳﻘﻮم ﻋﲆ أﺳﺎس اﳌﺘﻄﺮﻓﺔ واﻹرﻫﺎﺑﻴﺔ، ﻻ ﺳﻴام ﻋﱪ وﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ ﺗﺆﻣﻦ ﺑﻬﺎ اﻻﻣﺎرات إﱃ واﻗﻊ ﻳﻘﺪم اﳌﺜﻞ واﻟﻘﺪوة اﻟﺘﺴﺎﻣﺢ وﻧﺒﺬ اﻟﻌﻨﻒ واﻻﻋﱰاف ﺑﺎﻵﺧﺮ، واﺣﱰام اﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻲ. واﻟﻨﻤﻮذج ﻟﻜﻞ اﻟﺒﴩ اﻟﺬي ﻣﻦ ﻳﻌﺎﻧﻮن ﻣﻦ آﺛﺎر ﺣﻘﻮق اﻹﻧﺴﺎن واﻟﺸﻌﻮب. وﺗﺘﺒﻨﻰ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﻣﻮﻗﻔﺎً وﺗﺪاﻋﻴﺎت أزﻣﺎت ﻣﺰﻣﻨﺔ. ﻓﻬﺬه اﳌﻌﺎﻫﺪة ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺛﺎﺑﺘﺎً وﺻﺎدﻗﺎً ﻳﺮﻓﺾ اﻟﺘﻄﺮف واﻹرﻫﺎب ﺑﻜﺎﻓﺔ µïìè)±Áî ±îĂ ùâ اﻟﺮؤﻳﺔ اﻻﻣﺎراﺗﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺤﺎﴐ واﳌﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ واﻟﻘﺎمئﺔ ﻋﲆ أﺷﻜﺎﻟﻪ وﺗﺤﺮص ﻋﲆ ﻣﻮاﺟﻬﺔ ﻫﺬه اﻵﻓﺔ واﻟﻘﻀﺎء íîþ ÅÁ¸ïë ﻣﺒﺎدىء وأﺳﺲ ﻣﱰاﺑﻄﺔ ﰲ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺘﻬﺎ ﴐورة ﺣﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ، وﺗﺪﻋﻮ إﱃ اﺗﺨﺎذ ﻣﻮﻗﻒ ﻓﺎﻋﻞ وﻣﻮﺣﺪ ﺟﺎءت ﻛﻠﻤﺔ دوﻟﺔ اﻻﻣﺎرات اﻟﺘﻲ اﻟﻘﺎﻫﺎ ﺳﻤﻮ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ اﻟﻨﺰاﻋﺎت ﺑﺎﻟﻄﺮق اﻟﺴﻠﻤﻴﺔ، واﻻﻧﻔﺘﺎح واﻟﺘﻌﺪدﻳﺔ ﳌﺤﺎرﺑﺔ اﻹرﻫﺎب واﻟﺘﺼﺪي ﻟﺠﺬوره اﻟﻔﻜﺮﻳﺔ، ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﻠﻪ ﺑﻦ زاﻳﺪ آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن وزﻳﺮ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ واﻟﺘﻌﺎون وﻗﺒﻮل اﻵﺧﺮ، ﺑﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎر أن اﻟﺮؤى اﻷﺣﺎدﻳﺔ وﺗﻘﻒ اﻻﻣﺎرات ﺿﺪ اﻹرﻫﺎب ﺑﻜﻞ ﺻﻮره وأﻳﺎً اﻟﺪوﱄ ﰲ اﻻﺟﺘامع أﻟـ75 ﻟﻠﺠﻤﻌﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﻟﻸﻣﻢ اﳌﻨﻐﻠﻘﺔ ﻗﺪ ﺗﺴﺒﺒﺖ ﰲ ﺗﺄزم اﻷوﺿﺎع ﰲ اﻟﻘﻀﻴﺔ ﻛﺎن ﻣﺮﺗﻜﺒﻮه وﻋﺪم اﻟﺘﺴﺎﻣﺢ إﻃﻼﻗﺎً ﻣﻊ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻨﴩ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة، ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﺷﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﻟﻜﻞ ﻣﺮﺗﻜﺰات اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ اﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﺔ، وﻫﻴﺄت اﻷﺟﻮاء ﻟﻠﺘﻮﻇﻴﻒ اﻻرﻫﺎيب اﻟﻌﻨﻒ واﻟﺬﻋﺮ واﻟﺪﻣﺎر ﺑني اﻷﺑﺮﻳﺎء، أو اﻟﺘﻬﺎون اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ اﻻﻣﺎراﺗﻴﺔ وﺷﻮاﻏﻠﻬﺎ وﻣﺤﺮﻛﺎﺗﻬﺎ ﰲ اﳌﺮﺣﻠﺔ ﻟﻘﻀﻴﺔ ﻋﺎدﻟﺔ اﺳﺘﻐﻠﺘﻬﺎ ﺗﻨﻈﻴامت اﻻرﻫﺎب أﺳﻮأ 49
اﺳﺘﻐﻼل ﰲ ﺟﺬب ﺗﻌﺎﻃﻒ اﻟﺸﺒﺎب وﺗﺠﻨﻴﺪﻫﻢ مبﻨﺰﻟﺔ رد ﻗﻮي ﻋﲆ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ اﳌﺰاﻳﺪﻳﻦ وارﺗﻜﺎب اﻟﺠﺮاﺋﻢ ﺑﺎﺳﻢ اﻟﻘﻀﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺳﺎﺣﺎت ﻋﲆ ﻣﻮﻗﻒ اﻻﻣﺎرات ﺗﺠﺎه اﻟﺸﻌﺐ وﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ودول ﻻ ﻋﻼﻗﺔ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻀﻴﺔ وﻻ مبﻌﺎﻧﺎة اﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻲ وﻗﻀﻴﺘﻪ، ﺣﻴﺚ ﺟﺪد أﺻﺤﺎﺑﻬﺎ اﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﻴني. ﺳﻤﻮ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﻠﻪ ﺑﻦ زاﻳﺪ آل • ﻗﻀﻴﺔ اﻟﺠﺰر اﻻﻣﺎراﺗﻴﺔ اﻟﺜﻼث اﳌﺤﺘﻠﺔ ﻧﻬﻴﺎن ﰲ ﻛﻠﻤﺘﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻒ اﻻﻣﺎرات واﻟﻄﻤﻮﺣﺎت اﻟﻨﻮوﻳﺔ اﻻﻳﺮاﻧﻴﺔ:متﺜﻞ اﻟﺠﺰر اﻟﺮاﺳﺦ ﺑﺸﺄن اﻟﺪﻋﻮة «ﻹﻗﺎﻣﺔ اﻻﻣﺎراﺗﻴﺔ اﻟﺜﻼث اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺤﺘﻠﻬﺎ إﻳﺮان (ﻃﻨﺐ دوﻟﺔ ﻓﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻠﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻜﱪى وﻃﻨﺐ اﻟﺼﻐﺮى وأﺑﻮﻣﻮﳻ) أﺣﺪ أﻫﻢ ﺣﺪود ﻋﺎم 1967 وﻋﺎﺻﻤﺘﻬﺎ أﻫﺪاف ﺗﺤﺮﻛﺎت اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ اﻻﻣﺎراﺗﻴﺔ، اﻟﻘﺪس اﻟﴩﻗﻴﺔ مبﺎ ﻳﺘﻮاﻓﻖ ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﺤﺮص اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻃﺮح ﻗﻀﻴﺘﻬﺎ اﻟﻌﺎدﻟﺔ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻘﺮارات اﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ ذات أﻣﺎم ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ اﳌﺤﺎﻓﻞ اﻻﻗﻠﻴﻤﻴﺔ واﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ، ﻟﻔﻀﺢ اﻟﺼﻠﺔ، وﻳﺘامﳽ ﻣﻊ اﳌامرﺳﺎت اﻻﻳﺮاﻧﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﺪواﻧﻴﺔ واﺳﺘﻤﺮار إﻳﺮان اﻹﺟامع اﻟﻌﺮيب واﻟﺪوﱄ» ﰲ اﺣﺘﻼل ﻫﺬه اﻟﺠﺰر، واﻟﺘﺄﻛﻴﺪ ﻋﲆ اﺳﺘﻤﺮار ﻣﺸرياً إﱃ أن ﻫﺬا اﳌﻄﻠﺐ ﺟﻬﻮدﻫﺎ ﻻﺳﺘﻌﺎدﺗﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻄﺮق اﻟﺴﻠﻤﻴﺔ ﻋﱪ اﻟﺤﻮار ﻳﺒﻘﻰ ﺛﺎﺑﺘﺎً ﻟﻺﻣﺎرات اﳌﺒﺎﴍ أو إﺣﺎﻟﺔ اﻟﻘﻀﻴﺔ إﱃ اﻟﺘﺤﻜﻴﻢ اﻟﺪوﱄ، رﻏﻢ ادﻋﺎءات اﳌﻐﺮﺿني ﺣﻴﺚ أﻛﺪ ﺳﻤﻮه ﰲ ﻛﻠﻤﺘﻪ ”ﺳﺘﻮاﺻﻞ ﺑﻼدي واﳌﺘﺎﺟﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﻘﻀﻴﺔ اﻟﺸﻌﺐ اﻟﺪﻋﻮة إﱃ ﺣﻞ اﻟﻨﺰاﻋﺎت ﺑﺎﻟﻄﺮق اﻟﺴﻠﻤﻴﺔ، اﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻲ، ﺣﻴﺚ وﺻﻒ ﺳﻤﻮه ﺣﻴﺚ ﻧﻜﺮر ﻣﻮﻗﻒ دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات اﻟﺜﺎﺑﺖ وﺣﻘﻬﺎ ﻣﻮﻗﻒ اﻻﻣﺎرات ﺗﺠﺎه دﻋﻢ اﻟﺸﻌﺐ اﻟﴩﻋﻲ إزاء ﺳﻴﺎدﺗﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺟﺰرﻫﺎ اﻟﺜﻼث ﻃﻨﺐ اﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻲ وﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﺣﻞ اﻟﺪوﻟﺘني اﻟﻜﱪى و ﻃﻨﺐ اﻟﺼﻐﺮى و أﺑﻮ ﻣﻮﳻ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺑﺎﳌﻮﻗﻒ اﻟﺮاﺳﺦ، ﻻﻓﺘﺎً إﱃ أن اﻻﻣﺎرات اﺣﺘﻠﺘﻬﺎ إﻳﺮان ﰲ اﻧﺘﻬﺎك ﺻﺎرخ ﻟﻠﻘﺎﻧﻮن اﻟﺪوﱄ ﺳﺘﺴﻌﻰ إﱃ أن ﺗﻜﻮن ﻣﻌﺎﻫﺪة اﻟﺴﻼم اﻟﺘﻲ وﻣﻴﺜﺎق اﻷﻣﻢ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة، ﻋﲆ اﻟﺮﻏﻢ ﻣﻦ أن ﻛﻞ وﻗﻌﺘﻬﺎ ﻣﻊ اﴎاﺋﻴﻞ «آﻓﺎﻗﺎ ﻓﻜﺮﻳﺔ ﺟﺪﻳﺪة ﰲ اﻟﻮﺛﺎﺋﻖ اﻟﺘﺎرﻳﺨﻴﺔ ﺗﺆﻛﺪ ﻣﻠﻜﻴﺔ دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات ﻟﻬﺎ، اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ و أن ﺗﺨﻠﻖ ﻣﺴﺎرا ﻣﺰدﻫﺮا ﻷﺟﻴﺎﻟﻬﺎ اﻟﺬﻳﻦ وﺧﻀﻮﻋﻬﺎ ﻟﻠﺤﻜﻢ اﻟﻌﺮيب ﻣﻨﺬ اﻟﻘﺪم.. وﻋﻠﻴﻪ، ﻟﻦ ﻳﺴﺘﺤﻘﻮن ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮة وواﻗﻌﺎ أﻓﻀﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺘﺨﲆ ﺑﻼدي ﻋﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺔ إﻳﺮان ﺑﺈﻋﺎدة اﻟﺤﻘﻮق اﻟﺤﺮوب واﻟﻔﻘﺮ». إﱃ أﺻﺤﺎﺑﻬﺎ. ﻟﻘﺪ دﻋﺖ ﺑﻼدي إﻳﺮان إﱃ اﻟﺤﻞ • ﴐورة اﻟﺘﺼﺪي ﻟﻠﻤﴩوﻋﺎت اﻟﺘﻮﺳﻌﻴﺔ ﻟﻘﻮى اﻟﺴﻠﻤﻲ ﻟﻠﻘﻀﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل اﳌﻔﺎوﺿﺎت اﳌﺒﺎﴍة أو اﻟﻬﻴﻤﻨﺔ اﻻﻗﻠﻴﻤﻴﺔ: اﻛﺪت دوﻟﺔ اﻻﻣﺎرات ﻣﺤﻜﻤﺔ اﻟﻌﺪل اﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ، وﻣﻊ ذﻟﻚ، مل ﺗﺮد إﻳﺮان ﰲ اﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ أﻟﻘﺎﻫﺎ ﺳﻤﻮ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﻋﲆ ﻫﺬه اﻟﺪﻋﻮات“ وواﺻﻞ ﺳﻤﻮه اﺳﺘﻌﺮاض اﻟﻠﻪ ﺑﻦ زاﻳﺪ آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن وزﻳﺮ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺨﺺ إﻳﺮان ﻗﺎﺋﻼً ”ﻧﺘﻄﻠﻊ إﱃ أن ﺗﻘﻮم واﻟﺘﻌﺎون اﻟﺪوﱄ، أن أﺣﺪ أﻫﻢ إﻳﺮان ﺑﺎﺣﱰام ﻣﺒﺎدئ ﺣﺴﻦ اﻟﺠﻮار وأن ﺗﻠﺘﺰم ﻣﻔﺎﺗﻴﺢ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ اﻷﻣﻦ واﻻﺳﺘﻘﺮار ﺑﻘﺮارات ﻣﺠﻠﺲ اﻷﻣﻦ ﻋﱪ ﺗﻮﻗﻔﻬﺎ ﻋﻦ ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ اﻻﻗﻠﻴﻤﻲ ﻳﺘﻤﺜﻞ ﰲ ﴐورة ﺑﺮاﻣﺞ اﻟﺼﻮارﻳﺦ اﻟﺒﺎﻟﻴﺴﺘﻴﺔ وﺗﺴﻠﻴﺢ اﻟﺠامﻋﺎت اﻟﺘﺼﺪي ﻟﻠﻤﴩوﻋﺎت اﻹرﻫﺎﺑﻴﺔ ... وﰲ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺴﻴﺎق، ﺗﺸﻌﺮ ﺑﻼدي اﻟﺘﻮﺳﻌﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺘﺒﻨﺎﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻠﻖ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﻣﻊ اﻗﱰاب اﻧﺘﻬﺎء ﻓﱰة ﴎﻳﺎن ﻗﻮى اﻟﻬﻴﻤﻨﺔ اﻻﻗﻠﻴﻤﻴﺔ، اﻟﻘﻴﻮد اﳌﻔﺮوﺿﺔ مبﻮﺟﺐ اﻻﺗﻔﺎق اﻟﻨﻮوي واﻟﺬي واﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺴﺒﺒﺖ ﰲ ﻧﴩ مل ﻳﺤﻘﻖ اﻟﺘﻮﻗﻌﺎت اﳌﺮﺟﻮة وﻧﺄﻣﻞ أن ﻳﻜﻮن اﻟﻔﻮﴇ وﺗﻮﺳﻴﻊ داﺋﺮة مبﺜﺎﺑﺔ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﺔ ميﻜﻦ اﻻﺳﺘﻔﺎدة ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﰲ اﳌﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ اﻟﴫاع ﰲ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ اﻟﻨﺰاﻋﺎت ﻋﱪ اﻟﺘﻮﺻﻞ إﱃ اﺗﻔﺎق أﻛرث ﺷﻤﻮﻟﻴﺔ، ﻳﻌﺎﻟﺞ ﰲ دول ﻋﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻋﺪة ﻣﺜﻞ ﻟﻴﺒﻴﺎ ﻣﺨﺎوف دول اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ وﻳﺠﻌﻞ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﴍﻳﻜﺎً أﺳﺎﺳﻴﺎً وﺳﻮرﻳﺎ، وﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﺗﺪﺧﻼت ﻫﺬه ﰲ ﺻﻴﺎﻏﺔ ﴍوط اﻻﺗﻔﺎق“ اﻟﻘﻮى ﰲ ﺷﺆون ﺑﻌﺾ اﻟﺪول • اﻟﻘﻀﻴﺔ اﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﺔ: ﺟﺎءت ﻛﻠﻤﺔ دوﻟﺔ اﻻﻣﺎرات اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻋﺴﻜﺮي ﻣﺒﺎﴍ، أو ÅÝë áìî 2020 Ç´!ïâ÷!!ñ 586 ÅÝë 50
ﻏري ﻣﺒﺎﴍ ﻋﱪ وﻛﻼء ﻃﺎﺋﻔﻴني وﻣﻴﻠﺸﻴﺎت ﻣﺮﺗﺰﻗﺔ ﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﳌﺼﻠﺤﺔ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻘﻮى، ﻣﺎﺗﺴﺒﺐ ﰲ ﺟﻌﻞ وﻏريﻫﺎ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻄﺔ ﺑﺘﺪﺧﻼت ﻓﺠﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺸﺄن اﻟﻌﺮيب ـ19) اﻟﺬي أﺻﺎب أﻛرث ﻣﻦ 35 ﻣﻠﻴﻮﻧﺎً ﻣﻦ اﻟﺒﴩ ﻫﺬه اﻟﺪول ﺑﺆر ﺟﺬب ﻟﻼرﻫﺎﺑﻴني واﳌﺘﻄﺮﻓني، ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ دول ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﻓﺘﻴﻞ اﻟﻔﺘﻨﺔ أو ذات أوﻫﺎم ﺣﺘﻰ اﻵن، وﺗﺴﺒﺐ ﺑﻮﻓﺎة أﻛرث ﻣﻦ ﻣﻠﻴﻮن اﻧﺴﺎن. وﺳﺎﺣﺎت ﻧﺸﺎط ﺗﻮﻇﻔﻬﺎ ﺗﻨﻈﻴامت اﻻرﻫﺎب ﻣﻦ ﺗﺎرﻳﺨﻴﺔ ﻹﻋﺎدة ﺑﺴﻂ اﻟﺴﻴﻄﺮة واﻻﺳﺘﻌامر ﻋﲆ وﻋﻜﺴﺖ اﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ رؤﻳﺔ اﻻﻣﺎرات اﻻﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ أﺟﻞ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ أﻫﺪاﻓﻬﺎ وﻣﺼﺎﻟﺤﻬﺎ اﻻﻗﻠﻴﻤﻴﺔ، ﻟﺬا اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ واﻟﻘﺮن اﻹﻓﺮﻳﻘﻲ، ﻣام ﺗﺴﺒﺐ ﰲ اﻟﻘﺎمئﺔ ﻋﲆ اﺣﱰام ﺳﻴﺎدة اﻟﺪول واﻟﺤﻔﺎظ ﻋﲆ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺟﺎء ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺳﻤﻮ وزﻳﺮ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ واﺿﺤﺎً ﺣﺮوب داﻣﻴﺔ». وﻗﺪ ﺧﺺ ﺳﻤﻮه اﻟﺘﺄﺛري اﻟﺨﻄري ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ اﻟﺸﻌﻮب، ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل اﻟﺪﻋﻮة ﻟﻠﺴﻼم ﻛﺎﺷﻔﺎ ًﺣﻮل اﻟﺘﺤﺬﻳﺮ ﻣﻦ اﻷﻃامع اﻟﺘﻮﺳﻌﻴﺔ ﻟﺒﻌﺾ ﻟﻠﺘﺪﺧﻞ اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮي اﻟﱰيك ﰲ ﻟﻴﺒﻴﺎ وﺗﺤﺪث ﻋﻨﻪ واﻻﺳﺘﻘﺮار ﰲ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ اﻟﺪول اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺸﻬﺪ اﻟﺪول اﻻﻗﻠﻴﻤﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ «ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﻓﺘﻴﻞ اﻟﻔﺘﻨﺔ أو ذات ”ﺑﻘﻠﻖ ﺑﺎﻟﻎ“، ﺑﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎره ” ﺟﺰء ﻣﻘﻠﻖ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺘﺪﺧﻼت ﻧﺰاﻋﺎت وﴏاﻋﺎت، ﻓﻔﻲ اﻟﻴﻤﻦ أﻛﺪت ﺳﻤﻮ وزﻳﺮ أوﻫﺎم ﺗﺎرﻳﺨﻴﺔ ﻹﻋﺎدة ﺑﺴﻂ اﻟﺴﻴﻄﺮة واﻻﺳﺘﻌامر اﻹﻗﻠﻴﻤﻴﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺸﺄن اﻟﻌﺮيب واﻟﺬي ﺗﺴﺒﺐ ﰲ ﺗﻔﺎﻗﻢ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ واﻟﺘﻌﺎون اﻟﺪوﱄ أن «اﳌﻨﺎخ اﻟﺤﺎﱄ ﻋﲆ اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ واﻟﻘﺮن اﻷﻓﺮﻳﻘﻲ، ﻣام اﻷزﻣﺔ اﻹﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ وﺗﻘﻮﻳﺾ ﺟﻬﻮد اﻟﺘﻮﺻﻞ إﱃ ﺣﻞ ﻗﺪ ﻳﻜﻮن ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺎً ﻟﻠﺘﻮﺻﻞ إﱃ وﻗﻒ إﻃﻼق ﻧﺎر ﺗﺴﺒﺐ ﰲ ﺣﺮوب داﻣﻴﺔ»، ومل ﺗﻜﺘﻔﻲ اﻹﻣﺎرات ﺳﻠﻤﻲ وزﻋﺰﻋﺔ اﻻﺳﺘﻘﺮار ﰲ اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﻛﻜﻞ“ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ وﺣﻞ ﺳﻴﺎﳼ داﺋﻢ ﺗﺤﺖ رﻋﺎﻳﺔ اﻷﻣﻢ ﺑﺘﺸﺨﻴﺺ اﻟﺪاء اﻻﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻲ اﻟﻌﻀﺎل اﻟﺬي ﺗﻌﺎﻧﻴﻪ • دﻋﻢ ﺟﻬﻮد ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ اﻷﻣﻦ واﻟﺴﻠﻢ اﻟﺪوﻟﻴني: اﳌﺘﺤﺪة»، داﻋﻴﺎً إﱃ «ﺗﻮﺣﻴﺪ اﻟﺼﻒ اﻟﻴﻤﻨﻲ؛ اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ، ﺑﻞ ﻗﺎﻣﺖ ﺑﻄﺮح ﺗﺼﻮرﻫﺎ أﻛﺪت ﻛﻠﻤﺔ دوﻟﺔ اﻻﻣﺎرات ﻋﲆ دﻋﻤﻬﺎ ﻣﺒﺎدرة ﻟﻠﻮﺻﻮل إﱃ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺴﺘﺪام»، وداﻋامً «اﻟﻨﺪاءات اﻻﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻲ ﻟﻠﻌﻼج ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل اﻟﺪﻋﻮة إﱃ ﺑﻠﻮرة اﻷﻣني اﻟﻌﺎم ﻟﻸﻣﻢ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ﺑﺸﺄن وﻗﻒ إﻃﻼق اﳌﺘﻜﺮرة ﻟﻮﻗﻒ إﻃﻼق اﻟﻨﺎر اﻟﻔﻮري ﰲ ﻟﻴﺒﻴﺎ، ﻣﻮﻗﻒ دوﱄ ﻣﻮﺣﺪ ﻳﺮﻓﺾ اﻧﺘﻬﺎﻛﺎت اﻟﺴﻴﺎدة اﻟﻨﺎر ﺣﻮل اﻟﻌﺎمل، ﰲ اﻧﻌﻜﺎس واﺿﺢ ﻟﻌﻤﻖ وﻧﺪﻋﻮ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ اﻷﻃﺮاف إﱃ اﻻﻟﺘﺰام ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ واﻟﺘﺪﺧﻞ ﰲ اﻟﺸﺆون اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺪول، وﻳﺴﻌﻰ اﻟﻮﻋﻲ اﻻﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻲ ﺑﺨﻄﻮرة اﺳﺘﻤﺮار اﻟﴫاﻋﺎت اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﺗﺤﺖ رﻋﺎﻳﺔ اﻷﻣﻢ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة واﻟﺒﻨﺎء ﻟﻠﺘﻮﺻﻞ إﱃ ﺣﻠﻮل ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﺑﻘﻴﺎدة اﻷﻣﻢ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة، واﻟﺨﻼﻓﺎت واﻟﺤﺮوب واﻷزﻣﺎت وﺗﺰاﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻊ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺨﺮﺟﺎت ﺑﺮﻟني» وﺷﺪد ﺳﻤﻮه ﻋﲆ ﻣﻮاﺻﻠﺔ وﻓﴪت اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ رؤﻳﺘﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮل «ﻟﻘﺪ ﺟﺎءت ﻫﺬه ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪات ﻏري ﺗﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ ﰲ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺘﻬﺎ ﺗﻔﴚ اﻷوﺑﺌﺔ، اﻟﺪﻋﻮة واﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ اﻟﺘﻮﺻﻞ إﱃ ﺣﻞ ﺳﻴﺎﳼ اﻟﺘﺤﺬﻳﺮات ﻣﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻠﻖ واﻗﻌﻨﺎ وﺑﺤﻜﻢ ﺧﱪﺗﻨﺎ، ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﻌﺎين دول وﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺷﺘﻰ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻌﺎمل ﺟﺮاء ﺳﻠﻤﻲ ﻟﻸزﻣﺔ ﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴﻖ اﻷﻣﻦ واﻻﺳﺘﻘﺮار اﻟﺪامئني ﻓﻨﻘﺎط اﻻﺷﺘﻌﺎل ﰲ اﻟﻴﻤﻦ وﺳﻮرﻳﺎ وﻟﻴﺒﻴﺎ واﻟﻌﺮاق اﻧﺘﺸﺎر ﻏري ﻣﺴﺒﻮق ﻟﺠﺎﺋﺤﺔ «ﻛﻮروﻧﺎ» (ﻛﻮﻓﻴﺪ ﰲ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺒﻠﺪ اﻟﻌﺮيب، وﺗﻄﺮﻗﺖ اﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ أﻳﻀﺎً 51
إن ﻛﻠﻤﺔ دوﻟﺔ اﻻﻣﺎرات أﻣﺎم اﻟﺠﻤﻌﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﻟﻸﻣﻢ إﱃ ﴐورة وﻗﻒ اﻟﺘﺪﺧﻼت اﻷﺟﻨﺒﻴﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺸﺄن اﻻﻣﺎرات اﻟﻘﺎمئﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺘﻤﺴﻚ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﺠﺎﺑﻴﺔ واﻟﻨﻈﺮة اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ﻛﺎﻧﺖ مبﻨﺰﻟﺔ ﻋﺮض واف ﻟﺪور اﻻﻣﺎرات ﰲ اﻟﺴﻮري، واﻟﺘﺄﻛﻴﺪ ﻋﲆ أن «اﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻔﺎؤﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺮﻓﺾ اﳌﺴﺘﺤﻴﻞ، ﻟﺬا ﻓﺈن ﻛﻠﻤﺔ ﺻﻨﺎﻋﺔ اﻟﺴﻼم وﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ اﻷﻣﻦ واﻟﺴﻠﻢ اﻟﺪوﻟﻴني ﻣﻦ ﻫﻲ اﻟﺴﺒﻴﻞ اﻟﻮﺣﻴﺪ ﻹﻧﻬﺎء اﻷزﻣﺔ، وﻟﻠﺤﻔﺎظ ﻋﲆ ﺳﻤﻮ وزﻳﺮ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ واﻟﺘﻌﺎون اﻟﺪوﱄ، ﻗﺪ أﺷﺎرت ﺧﻼل ﺟﻬﻮد ﻣﺘﻜﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺼﻌﺪ اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ واﻻﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ أﻣﻦ اﻟﺸﻌﺐ اﻟﺴﻮري». وﻗﺪ ﻟﻔﺖ ﺳﻤﻮ وزﻳﺮ إﱃ ﺧﻄﺮ ﺗﺤﺪي اﻧﺘﺸﺎر ﻓريوس ”ﻛﻮروﻧﺎ“ ﺑﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎره واﻷﻣﻨﻴﺔ وﺑﻨﺎء اﻟﻨﻤﻮذج اﻟﺘﻨﻤﻮي اﳌﻠﻬﻢ اﻟﺬي ﻳﺠﺬب اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ واﻟﺘﻌﺎون اﻟﺪوﱄ اﻧﺘﺒﺎه اﻟﻌﺎمل أﺟﻤﻊ إﱃ ”ﻧﻘﻄﺔ ﺗﺤﻮل ﻫﺎﻣﺔ“ ﰲ اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎت اﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ، ﻟﻜﻦ اﻷﺟﻴﺎل اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪة ﻧﺤﻮ اﻟﺒﻨﺎء واﻟﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ ﺑﻌﻴﺪاً ﻋﻦ ﻣﺴﺄﻟﺔ ﻏﺎﻳﺔ ﰲ اﻷﻫﻤﻴﺔ واﻟﺨﻄﻮرة، وﻫﻲ اﻟﺘﺤﺬﻳﺮ اﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ اﻧﺘﻘﻠﺖ ﴎﻳﻌﺎ ًﻟﻠﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﻋﻦ إميﺎن دوﻟﺔ اﻟﺘﻄﺮف واﻻرﻫﺎب واﻟﻌﻨﻒ، وﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻋﱪ ﻃﺮح رؤﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻌﺮض ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ اﻟﴫاع إﱃ ﺟﺎﺋﺤﺔ ﻓريوس اﻻﻣﺎرات ﺑﺄﻧﻪ ”ميﻜﻦ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ اﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺎت ﻏري واﻋﻴﺔ ﻟﻼﺳﺘﻌﺪاد ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ واﻟﺪﻋﻮة ﻟﻮﺿﻊ أﺳﺴﻪ «ﻛﻮروﻧﺎ»، ﺑﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎر ﻫﺬه اﳌﻨﺎﻃﻖ اﻻﻗﻞ اﺳﺘﻌﺪاداً اﳌﺴﺒﻮﻗﺔ إﱃ ﻓﺮص ﻛﺒرية ﻋﱪ ﺗﻮﺣﻴﺪ اﻟﺠﻬﻮد ودﻋﺎمئﻪ ﺧﻼل «اﻟﺘﺸﺠﻴﻊ ﻋﲆ اﻻﺑﺘﻜﺎر واﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﻟﻬﺬا اﻟﺨﻄﺮ، ﻣﺎ ﻳﻀﻊ ﺳﻜﺎن ﻫﺬه اﳌﻨﺎﻃﻖ واﻟﻌﺎمل وﺑﻨﺎء ﻣﺆﺳﺴﺎت دوﻟﻴﺔ ﺗﻮاﻛﺐ اﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺎت اﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ وﺳﺪ اﻟﻔﺠﻮات اﳌﻌﺮﻓﻴﺔ ﺑني اﻟﺸﻌﻮب أﺟﻤﻊ إﱃ ﺧﻄﺮ اﺳﺘﻤﺮار ﺗﻔﴚ اﻟﻮﺑﺎء وﺻﻌﻮﺑﺔ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﻴﺔ واﻟﻨﺎﺷﺌﺔ...ﻟﻘﺪ أﺛﺒﺘﺖ اﻟﺸﻬﻮر اﳌﺎﺿﻴﺔ واﻟﺪﻋﻮة ﻟﺘﻤﻜني اﻟﺸﺒﺎب واﻟﻨﺴﺎء وإﻋﻄﺎﺋﻬﻢ ﻓﺮص ﻣﺤﺎﴏﺗﻪ واﻟﻘﻀﺎء ﻋﻠﻴﻪ، ﻧﺎﻫﻴﻚ ﻋام ﻳﻌﻨﻴﻪ ذﻟﻚ أن ﻣﻮاﺟﻬﺔ اﻟﺘﻬﺪﻳﺪات اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﺗﺘﻄﻠﺐ وﺟﻮد ﻣﺘﻜﺎﻓﺌﺔ» واﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻋﲆ «ﺑﻨﺎء ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻌﺎت ﺳﻠﻤﻴﺔ وآﻣﻨﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺼﻌﻴﺪ اﻻﻧﺴﺎين، ﻛام ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻛﻠﻤﺔ اﻻﻣﺎرات ﺗﺤﺮك ﺟامﻋﻲ ﻣﺸﱰك وﻗﻴﺎدات ﺣﻜﻴﻤﺔ ﻟﺼﻴﺎﻏﺔ ﻋﱪ ﺗﺮﺳﻴﺦ اﻟﺘﻌﺎﻳﺶ واﻟﺤﻮار ﺑني اﻷدﻳﺎن واﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺎت»، ﻣﺎ ﻋﺎﻛﺴﺔ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻟﻌﻤﻖ اﻻميﺎن ﺑﺎﳌﺒﺎدىء واﻟﻘﻴﻢ اﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔ دوﻟﻴﺔ ﻣﺘﺴﻘﺔ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﺞ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ ﺗﺪاﻋﻴﺎت ميﺜﻞ دﻋامً ﻧﻮﻋﻴﺎً ﻫﺎﺋﻼً ﻟﻔﺮص اﻻﻣﺎرات ﰲ اﻟﻔﻮز مبﻘﻌﺪ اﻻﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ واﻟﺤﻀﺎرﻳﺔ، ﺣﻴﺚ ﻗﺎل ﺳﻤﻮ وزﻳﺮ ﻫﺬه اﻟﺘﻬﺪﻳﺪات....و ﺗﺄيت اﻟﺒﺪاﻳﺔ مبﻮاﺻﻠﺔ ﺣﻞ ﻏري داﺋﻢ ﰲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ اﻷﻣﻦ اﻟﺪوﱄ ﻟﻠﻔﱰة 2022ـ2023، اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ واﻟﺘﻌﺎون اﻟﺪوﱄ «إن ﻫﺬه اﻷوﻗﺎت اﻷزﻣﺎت اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ وﻣﻨﻊ ﻧﺸﻮب ﴏاﻋﺎت ﺟﺪﻳﺪة ﺑﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎرﻫﺎ دوﻟﺔ داﻋﻤﺔ ﻟﺠﻬﻮد ﺻﻮن اﻷﻣﻦ واﻟﺴﻠﻢ اﻟﺤﺮﺟﺔ ﺗﺘﻄﻠﺐ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺪول وﺿﻊ ﺧﻼﻓﺎﺗﻬﺎ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﺎً ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﰲ ﻇﻞ اﻧﺘﺸﺎر اﻟﺠﺎﺋﺤﺔ، ﺣﻴﺚ ﺳﺘﻮاﺻﻞ اﻟﺪوﻟﻴني، وواﻋﻴﺔ ﺑﺤﺠﻢ اﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻮاﺟﻪ اﻟﻌﺎمل، وﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ اﻟﺘﻌﺎون ﺑﻴﻨﻬﺎ؛ ﻟﺘﻄﻮﻳﺮ وﺗﻮﻓري اﻟﻠﻘﺎﺣﺎت ﺑﻼدي اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻣﻊ اﻟﴩﻛﺎء اﻹﻗﻠﻴﻤﻴني واﻟﺪوﻟﻴني واﳌﺴﺆوﻟﻴﺎت اﳌﱰﺗﺒﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻌﻀﻮﻳﺔ وراﻏﺒﺔ ﺑﻘﻮة ﰲ واﻟﻌﻼج ﻟﻜﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﺸﻌﻮب». ﻹﺣﻼل اﻷﻣﻦ واﻻﺳﺘﻘﺮار ﻣﻊ اﻟﺤﺮص ﻋﲆ ﻣﺒﺎدرة «ﻣﻮاﺻﻠﺔ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻣﻊ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﴩﻛﺎء ﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴﻖ رؤﻳﺘﻨﺎ • اﻟﺮؤﻳﺔ اﻻﻳﺠﺎﺑﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ: ﺗﺤﺮص اﻟﺪﺑﻠﻮﻣﺎﺳﻴﺔ اﻟﺪول اﳌﺘﴬرة ﰲ وﺿﻊ ﺣﻠﻮل ﺗﻠﺒﻲ اﻟﺘﻄﻠﻌﺎت اﳌﺸﱰﻛﺔ ﺑﺨﻠﻖ ﻋﺎمل ﻳﺘﻤﺘﻊ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﻼم واﻻزدﻫﺎر وﻗﺎدر اﻻﻣﺎراﺗﻴﺔ دامئﺎً ﻋﲆ أن ﺗﻜﻮن ﻣﺮآة ﻋﺎﻛﺴﺔ ﻟﺮوح اﳌﴩوﻋﺔ ﻟﺸﻌﻮﺑﻬﺎ“ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻮاﺟﻬﺔ اﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺎت». ±û¾û· Ç¸Ê 2020 Ç´!ïâ÷!!ñ 586 ÅÝë 52
' Çú ðÜăËë ÇÚÀ±ö¸ñ ùòÝú ±î ùë)Åë )ùïûìåĀ ðîÿëµ´Ëòë±³
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ﻟﻜﻦ ﰲ اﳌﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻓﺈن ﻫﺬه اﻟﺨﻄﻮة أﺛﺎرت ﻗﻠﻘﺎً ﻣﺘﻨﺎﻣﻴًﺎ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺼﻌﻴﺪﻳﻦ إﻳﺮان ﰲ اﻹﻗﻠﻴﻤﻲ واﻟﺪوﱄ، ﻟﻴﺲ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻷﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻄﻠﻖ ﻳﺪ إﻳﺮان اﻟﻌﺎم 2007، ﺣﻴﻨام مل ﰲ ﻣﻮاﺻﻠﺔ ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﻗﺪراﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ واﻟﺘامدي ﰲ ﺗﺴﺘﺠﺐ وﻗﺘﻬﺎ ﻟﻠﺠﻬﻮد اﻷﻣﻤﻴﺔ واﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ ﻟﺤﻞ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺎﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﺘﺪﺧﻠﻴﺔ واﻟﻌﺪاﺋﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ متﺜﻞ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪاً ﻷﻣﻦ أزﻣﺔ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺠﻬﺎ اﻟﻨﻮوي اﳌﺜري ﻟﻠﺠﺪل، ﻟﻜﻦ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ واﺳﺘﻘﺮار اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ، وإمنﺎ أﻳﻀﺎً ﻷﻧﻬﺎ ﻗﺪ ﺗﺸﺠﻌﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺗﻢ اﻟﺘﻮﺻﻞ إﱃ اﻻﺗﻔﺎق اﻟﻨﻮوي ﻣﺘﻌﺪد اﻷﻃﺮاف ﺗﺼﻨﻴﻊ اﻟﺴﻼح اﻟﻨﻮوي ﺑﻮﺗرية ﻣﺘﺴﺎرﻋﺔ، ﺧﺎﺻﺔ أن ﺑﻴﻨﻬﺎ وﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ(1+5) واﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻀﻢ أﻋﻀﺎء ﻣﺠﻠﺲ : اﻧﺘﻬﺎء ﺣﻈﺮ اﻟﺴﻼح ﺟﺎء ﰲ اﻟﻮﻗﺖ اﻟﺬي اﻧﺘﻬﻜﺖ ﻓﻴﻪ اﻷﻣﻦ اﻟﺪامئني ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ إﱃ أﳌﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﰲ ﻳﻮﻟﻴﻮ ﻣﻦ µÝï½áÊ÷ú íìæ³ ÅÁë ﺑﻨﻮد اﻻﺗﻔﺎق اﻟﻨﻮوي ﻣﻊ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ(1+5) ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎم اﻟﻌﺎم 2015، أﻋﻴﺪ اﻟﺘﻔﺎوض ﺣﻮل ﻗﺮار ﺣﻈﺮ ورﻏﻢ ذﻟﻚ ، ﻓﺈن إﻳﺮان مل ﺗﻠﺘﺰم ﺑﻬﺬا اﻟﺒﻨﺪ ﺣﻴﻨام 2015، وﻫﺬا ﻳﺜري ﺑﺪوره اﻟﺘﺴﺎؤل ﺣﻮل ﺗﺪاﻋﻴﺎت ﻫﺬه اﻟﺴﻼح اﳌﻔﺮوض ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ، وﺗﻢ اﻻﺗﻔﺎق وﻗﺘﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺗﻮرﻃﺖ ﰲ إﻣﺪاد اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﳌﻴﻠﻴﺸﻴﺎت اﳌﺴﻠﺤﺔ اﻟﺨﻄﻮة ﻋﲆ اﻷﻣﻦ واﻻﺳﺘﻘﺮار اﻹﻗﻠﻴﻤﻲ واﻟﺪوﱄ ؟ ﺧﻤﺴﺔ أﻋﻮام - ﻛام ﺟﺎء ﰲ ﻗﺮار ﻣﺠﻠﺲ اﻷﻣﻦ اﻟﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻟﻬﺎ ﰲ دول اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ، ﻛﻤﻴﻠﻴﺸﻴﺎت اﻟﺤﻮيث ﰲ رﻗﻢ 2231 – وﺗﻢ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ اﻟﺜﺎﻣﻦ ﻋﴩ ﻣﻦ أﻛﺘﻮﺑﺮ اﻟﻴﻤﻦ واﻟﺤﺸﺪ اﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ ﰲ اﻟﻌﺮاق وﺣﺰب اﻟﻠﻪ ﰲ ±ïë Çâ Éì¾î ÇÚÀðîþ 2020 ﻛﻤﻮﻋﺪ ﻻﻧﺘﻬﺎء ﻫﺬا اﻟﺤﻈﺮ، ووﻓﻘﺎً ﻟﻬﺬا ﻟﺒﻨﺎن ﺑﺎﻟﺴﻼح، وﻫﻮ ﻣﺎ دﻓﻊ اﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎت اﳌﺘﺤﺪة إﱃ øìÜăËë Çú ' اﻟﺒﻨﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻻﺗﻔﺎق اﻟﻨﻮوي، ﻓﻼ ﯾﺤﻖ ﻟﻠﻨﻈﺎم اﻹﻳﺮاين اﻻﻧﺴﺤﺎب ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬا اﻻﺗﻔﺎق اﻟﻨﻮوي ﰲ ﻣﺎﻳﻮ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺮض ﻣﺠﻠﺲ اﻷﻣﻦ ﺣﻈﺮاً ﻋﲆ اﻷﺳﻠﺤﺔ ﻋﲆ ﴍاء وﺑﻴﻊ اﻷﺳﻠﺤﺔ. اﻟﻌﺎم 2018، وﻃﺎﻟﺒﺖ ﺑﺈﻋﺎدة اﻟﺘﻔﺎوض واﻟﺘﻮﺻﻞ 53
إﱃ اﺗﻔﺎق ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻳﻌﺎﻟﺞ اﻟﺜﻐﺮات اﻟﺘﻲ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻣﻮﺟﻮدة ﰲ اﻻﺗﻔﺎق اﻟﻨﻮوي اﻟﺬي أﺑﺮﻣﺘﻪ إدارة اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ اﻷﻣﺮﻳيك اﻟﺴﺎﺑﻖ ﺑﺎراك أوﺑﺎﻣﺎ ﻣﻊ إﻳﺮان، وﺑﺪأت ﰲ ﺗﺒﻨﻲ اﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ اﻟﻀﻐﻮط اﻟﻘﺼﻮي ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل ﺗﺸﺪﻳﺪ اﻟﻌﻘﻮﺑﺎت ﻋﲆ إﻳﺮان. وﻟﻬﺬا ﺣﻴﻨام ﺗﻢ اﻧﺘﻬﺎء اﻟﺤﻈﺮ اﳌﻔﺮوض ﻋﲆ إﻳﺮان ﰲ اﻟﺜﺎﻣﻦ ﻋﴩ ﻣﻦ أﻛﺘﻮﺑﺮ 2020 وﻓﺸﻞ اﻟﺠﻬﻮد اﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ ﰲ متﺪﻳﺪه، اﻋﺘﱪﺗﻪ ﻃﻬﺮان «ﻣﻜﺎﻓﺄة» ﺗﺘﺠﺎوز ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﴍاء وﺑﻴﻊ اﻷﺳﻠﺤﺔ ﻟﺘﺸﻤﻞ اﺳﺘﺌﻨﺎف أﻧﺸﻄﺘﻬﺎ اﳌﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻣﻊ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ دول اﻟﻌﺎمل، وﻫﺬا ﻣﺎ أﺷﺎر إﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﻴﺎن وزارة اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ اﻹﻳﺮاﻧﻴﺔ اﻟﺬي ﺗﻢ ﻧﴩه ﰲ اﻟﺜﺎﻣﻦ ﻋﴩ ﻣﻦ أﻛﺘﻮﺑﺮ 2020، وذﻛﺮ ﴏاﺣﺔ ّ«ﻛﻞ اﻟﻘﻴﻮد ﻋﲆ ﻧﻘﻞ اﻷﺳﻠﺤﺔ، اﻟﻨﺸﺎﻃﺎت اﳌﺮﺗﺒﻄﺔ (ﺑﺬﻟﻚ) واﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت اﳌﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻤﻬﻮرﻳﺔ إﻳﺮان اﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ وإﻟﻴﻬﺎ، وﻛﻞ اﳌﺤﻈﻮرات اﳌﺘﻌﻠﻘﺔ ﺑﺪﺧﻮل أو اﳌﺮور ﻋﱪ أراﴈ اﻟﺪول اﻷﻋﻀﺎء ﰲ اﻷﻣﻢ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة اﳌﻔﺮوﺿﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻋﺪد ﻣﻦ اﳌﻮاﻃﻨني اﻹﻳﺮاﻧﻴني واﳌﺴﺆوﻟني اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳني، ﺗﻢ إﻧﻬﺎؤﻫﺎ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﺗﻠﻘﺎيئ»، وﻫﺬا اﻟﺘﻔﺴري ﻣﻦ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ إﻳﺮان ﻻﻧﺘﻬﺎء اﻟﺤﻈﺮ اﳌﻔﺮوض ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ رﻓﻀﺘﻪ ﺑﺸﺪة اﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎت اﳌﺘﺤﺪة اﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ، اﻟﺘﻲ أﻛﺪت ﻋﲆ ﻟﺴﺎن وزﻳﺮ ﺧﺎرﺟﻴﺘﻬﺎ ﻣﺎﻳﻚ ﺑﻮﻣﺒﻴﻮ أن أي ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺑﻴﻊ أﺳﻠﺤﺔ ﻻﻳﺮان ﺳﺘﺆدي اﱃ ﻋﻘﻮﺑﺎت، وﺣﺬرت ﻣﻦ أﻧﻬﺎ ”ﻣﺴﺘﻌﺪة ﻻﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﺳﻠﻄﺎﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﻟﻔﺮض ﻋﻘﻮﺑﺎت ﻋﲆ أي ﻓﺮد أو ﻛﻴﺎن ﻳﺴﺎﻫﻢ ﰲ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﻠﻤﻮس ﰲ إﻣﺪاد وﺑﻴﻊ وﻧﻘﻞ أﺳﻠﺤﺔ ﺗﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ اﱃ اﻳﺮان». وﺣﺜﺖ ﻛﻞ اﻟﺪول اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺮﻏﺐ ﰲ اﻟﺴﻼم واﻻﺳﺘﻘﺮار ﰲ اﻟﴩق اﻻوﺳﻂ وﺗﺪﻋﻢ ﻣﻜﺎﻓﺤﺔ اﻻرﻫﺎب ”أن متﺘﻨﻊ ﻋﻦ اﳌﺸﺎرﻛﺔ 'ăÜ ÇÁë ùâ+÷»ë ðÜ2020êúdz ﰲ اﻹﺗﺠﺎر ﺑﺎﻷﺳﻠﺤﺔ ﻣﻊ إﻳﺮان“. #ăÖ ÇßÿëÏÑÄîùܱòÐÇïå%) µúÇéËÝë ÅÁ¸ïë ±úĂ÷ë äì屺 «1÷ñ»íÊ êïÁú *÷æë áå ÷îùâ Çå øìÜăËë ÇÚÀðîµûë)Åë Çú ' اﻷﻣﻦ اﻟﺪوﱄ ﺑﻬﺪف متﺪﻳﺪ ﻓﺮض ﺣﻈﺮ اﻷﺳﻠﺤﺔ اﳌﻔﺮوض ﻋﲆ إﻳﺮان، ﺧﺎﺻﺔ أن ﺧﱪة اﻟﺴﻨﻮات ﺟﺎءت ﻣﻮاﻗﻒ اﻟﻘﻮى اﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺣﻈﺮ اﻷﺳﻠﺤﺔ ﻋﲆ إﻳﺮان، ﻟﻜﻦ ﺗﻢ رﻓﻀﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺨﻤﺲ اﳌﺎﺿﻴﺔ ﻛﺸﻔﺖ ﺑﻮﺿﻮح ﻋﻦ ﻋﺪم اﳌﻔﺮوض ﻋﲆ إﻳﺮان اﺳﺘﻨﺎداً إﱃ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺔ ﻋﻼﻗﺎﺗﻬﺎ روﺳﻴﺎ واﻟﺼني ، ﻓﻴام اﻣﺘﻨﻌﺖ 11 دوﻟﺔ ﻋﻦ اﻟﺘﺰام إﻳﺮان ﺑﺎﻻﺗﻔﺎق اﻟﻨﻮوي، وواﺻﻠﺖ اﺳﺘﺌﻨﺎف وﺷﺒﻜﺔ اﳌﺼﺎﻟﺢ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺮﺑﻄﻬﺎ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ، وﻛﺎن واﺿﺤﺎً اﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺖ ومل ﺗﻮاﻓﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ إﻻ دوﻟﺔ واﺣﺪة وﻫﻲ ﻣﴩوﻋﻬﺎ اﻟﻨﻮوي وﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﻣﺘﻬﺎ اﻟﺼﺎروﺧﻴﺔ. ﻣﺪى اﻟﺘﻌﺎرض ﰲ ﻫﺬه اﳌﻮاﻗﻒ اﻟﺘﻲ ميﻜﻦ ﺗﻨﺎوﻟﻬﺎ ﺟﻤﻬﻮرﻳﺔ اﻟﺪوﻣﻴﻨﻴﻜﺎن، وﻫﺬا ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺔ اﻟﺤﻈﺮ وﻟﻌﻞ ﻣﺎ أﺛﺎر ﻗﻠﻖ اﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎت اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ﻫﻮ إﻋﻼن ﻋﲆ اﻟﻨﺤﻮ اﻟﺘﺎﱄ: اﻟﺬي ﺗﻔﺮﺿﻪ اﻷﻣﻢ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ﻋﲆ إﻳﺮان ﰲ اﻟﺜﺎﻣﻦ اﻟﺤﺮس اﻟﺜﻮري ﰲ أﺑﺮﻳﻞ 2020، ﻋﻦ إﻃﻼق أول 1 - اﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎت اﳌﺘﺤﺪة وﻗﻴﺎدة اﻟﺠﻬﻮد اﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ ﻋﴩ ﻣﻦ أﻛﺘﻮﺑﺮ 2020. ﻗﻤﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻋﻲ ﻣﺨﺼﺺ ﻟﻸﻏﺮاض اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ ﻳﺤﻤﻞ ﻟﺘﻤﺪﻳﺪ ﺣﻈﺮ اﻟﺴﻼح ﻋﲆ إﻳﺮان، ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﻘﺪﻣﺖ ﻟﻘﺪ ﺗﻘﺪﻣﺖ اﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎت اﳌﺘﺤﺪة مبﴩوع ﻫﺬا اﻟﻘﺮار اﺳﻢ «ﻧﻮر1» ﻳﺤﻤﻠﻪ ﺻﺎروخ ﻗﺎﺻﺪ، وﻳﺒﻌﺪ ﻣﺪاره ﰲ ﺷﻬﺮ أﻏﺴﻄﺲ 2020 مبﴩوع ﻗﺮار إﱃ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻷﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻨﻈﺮ ﺑﻘﻠﻖ ﻣﺘﺰاﻳﺪ إﱃ اﻧﺘﻬﺎء ﺣﻈﺮ اﻟﺴﻼح ﻋﻦ ﺳﻄﺢ اﻷرض ﺑــ 425 ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﱰا (264 ﻣﻴﻼ)، ±û¾û· Ç¸Ê 2020 Ç´!ïâ÷!!ñ 586 ÅÝë 54
وﻃﺎﻟﺐ وزﻳﺮ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ اﻷﻣﺮﻳيك ﻣﺎﻳﻚ ﺑﻮﻣﺒﻴﻮ ﻟﻔﺮض ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺤﻬﺎ اﻷﻧﺎﻧﻴﺔ». ﺑﻴﻨام ﺷﻜﻜﺖ اﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎت مبﺤﺎﺳﺒﺘﻬﺎ، ﻷن إﻃﻼﻗﻬﺎ ﻟﻬﺬا اﻟﻘﻤﺮ اﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﻲ ÇÚÀ±ö¸ñ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ﰲ ﻣﻮﻗﻒ اﻟﺪوﻟﺘني، ورأت أن اﻟﺪاﻓﻊ وراء اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮي ﻳﻌﺪ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺎً واﺿﺤﺎً ﻟﻘﺮار ﻣﺠﻠﺲ اﻷﻣﻦ رﻓﻀﻬام ﻟﺘﻤﺪﻳﺪ ﺣﻈﺮ اﻟﺴﻼح ﻋﲆ إﻳﺮان ﺗﻘﻒ اﻟﺪوﱄ رﻗﻢ (2231) ﻟﺴﻨﺔ ،2015 واﻟﺬي ﻳﻠﺰﻣﻬﺎ ăËë ôÓÇã·+Æë وراﺋﻪ اﻋﺘﺒﺎرات اﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺔ وﻋﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ، ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﺮﻏﺐ ﺑﺎﻻﻣﺘﻨﺎع ﳌﺪة مثﺎين ﺳﻨﻮات ﻋﻦ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ íîþ øìÜÅÁ¸ïë اﻟﺪوﻟﺘﺎن ﺑﺒﻴﻊ اﻟﺴﻼح ﻹﻳﺮان ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻳﻨﺘﻬﻲ اﻟﺤﻈﺮ، ﺻﻮارﻳﺦ ﺑﺎﻟﻴﺴﺘﻴﺔ ﻣﺼﻤﻤﺔ ﻟﺤﻤﻞ أﺳﻠﺤﺔ ﻧﻮوﻳﺔ، ّوأن اﻧﺘﻬﺎء اﻟﺤﻈﺮ ﺳﻴﻔﺘﺢ اﻟﺒﺎب أﻣﺎﻣﻬام ﻟﻔﻌﻞ وﻟﻬﺬا ﻗﺎدت اﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎت اﳌﺘﺤﺪة اﻟﺠﻬﻮد اﻟﺪﺑﻠﻮﻣﺎﺳﻴﺔ , Çú ÅúÅö·êéÎú' ذﻟﻚ. ﻟﺘﻤﺪﻳﺪ ﺣﻈﺮ اﻷﺳﻠﺤﺔ ﻋﻦ إﻳﺮان ، ﺑﺪﻋﻮى أن رﻓﻊ 3 - رﻓﺾ أوروﺑﺎ ﻟﺘﻤﺪﻳﺪ ﺣﻈﺮ اﻟﺴﻼح ﺿﺪ إﻳﺮان، اﻟﺤﻈﺮ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺳﻮف ﻳﻬﺪد اﻷﻣﻦ واﻻﺳﺘﻘﺮار ﰲ )ðîÿë øìÜíìËë ﺑﺪﻋﻮى اﻟﺤﻔﺎظ ﻋﲆ اﻻﺗﻔﺎق اﻟﻨﻮوي: اﻣﺘﻨﻌﺖ اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ، وﻟﻬﺬا ﺗﻘﺪﻣﺖ مبﴩوع ﻗﺮار إﱃ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ðúÅûÝÑë ùïûìåĀ ﻓﺮﻧﺴﺎ وﺑﺮﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﺎ اﻻﻣﺘﻨﺎع ﻋﻦ اﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺖ ﻋﲇ اﻷﻣﻦ ﻟﺘﻤﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺤﻈﺮ، وﺣﻴﻨام ﺗﻢ رﻓﻀﻪ ﻣﴩوع اﻟﻘﺮار اﻷﻣﺮﻳيك اﻟﺨﺎص ﺑﺘﻤﺪﻳﺪ ﺣﻈﺮ واﺻﻠﺖ اﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ اﻟﻀﻐﻮط اﻟﻘﺼﻮى ﺿﺪ إﻳﺮان، ( ùë)Åë اﻷﺳﻠﺤﺔ ﻋﲆ إﻳﺮان، وذﻟﻚ ﺑﺪﻋﻮى اﻟﺤﻔﺎظ ﻋﲆ وﻓﺮﺿﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ واﺣﺪ ﻋﻘﻮﺑﺎت ﻛﺎﺳﺤﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻻﺗﻔﺎق اﻟﻨﻮوي، وﻫﺬا ﻫﻮ اﳌﻮﻗﻒ اﻟﻌﺎم ﻟﻼﺗﺤﺎد اﻟﻘﻄﺎع اﳌﺎﱄ اﻹﻳﺮاين، ﰲ ﺷﻬﺮ أﻛﺘﻮﺑﺮ 2020، ﰲ اﻷورويب، اﻟﺬي ﻳﺮى أن اﻻﺗﻔﺎق اﻟﻨﻮوي ﻻ ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﺧﻄﻮة إﺿﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﻟﺘﺸﺪﻳﺪ اﻟﻌﻘﻮﺑﺎت ﻋﲆ 18 ﻣﴫﻓﺎ ﻋﲆ ﻃﻮل اﻟﴩق اﻷوﺳﻂ، مبﺎ ﰲ ذﻟﻚ ﰲ اﻟﻴﻤﻦ ﻛام ﻛﺎن ﻣﺨﻄﻄﺎً ﻟﻪ، وذﻟﻚ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ رﺋﻴﴘ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ إﻳﺮاﻧﻴﺎ.. ومبﻮﺟﺐ اﻟﻌﻘﻮﺑﺎت اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪة، ”ﻳﺠﺐ وﺳﻮرﻳﺎ وﻏريﻫﺎ. ﺣﻤﻠﺔ ﻋﻘﻮﺑﺎت «اﻟﻀﻐﻂ اﻷﻗﴡ» اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻨﻔﺬﻫﺎ ﺣﻈﺮ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ اﳌﻤﺘﻠﻜﺎت واﳌﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﰲ ﻣﻤﺘﻠﻜﺎت 2 - ﻣﻌﺎرﺿﺔ روﺳﻴﺎ واﻟﺼني ﻟﺘﻤﺪﻳﺪ ﺣﻈﺮ اﻟﺴﻼح اﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎت اﳌﺘﺤﺪة. ﻛام رﻓﻀﺖ اﻟﺪول اﻷوروﺑﻴﺔ اﻷﻫﺪاف اﳌﺤﺪدة اﳌﻮﺟﻮدة ﰲ اﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎت اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ﻋﲆ إﻳﺮان، وذﻟﻚ ﺑﺪﻋﻮى أن اﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎت اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ﻻ اﻟﺜﻼث اﻷﻃﺮاف ﰲ اﻻﺗﻔﺎق اﻟﻨﻮوي، ﻓﺮﻧﺴﺎ أو ﰲ ﺣﻮزة أو ﺳﻴﻄﺮة اﻷﺷﺨﺎص اﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴني». متﻠﻚ اﻷﺳﺎس اﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮين ﻟﺪﻓﻊ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ اﻷﻣﻦ ﻟﺘﻤﺪﻳﺪ وﺑﺮﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﺎ وأﳌﺎﻧﻴﺎ، ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺢ اﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎت اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ﰲ وﻻ ﺷﻚ ﰲ أن اﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎت اﳌﺘﺤﺪة اﻟﺘﻲ ﻗﺎدت اﻟﺠﻬﻮد ﻫﺬا اﻟﺤﻈﺮ، وأﻛﺪﺗﺎ ﻋﲆ وﺟﻮب ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ ﻗﺮار ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺳﺒﺘﻤﱪ 2020 ﺑﺘﻔﻌﻴﻞ آﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﻮدة اﻟﺘﻠﻘﺎﺋﻴﺔ اﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ ﻟﺘﻤﺪﻳﺪ ﺣﻈﺮ اﻷﺳﻠﺤﺔ اﳌﻔﺮوض ﻋﲆ إﻳﺮان اﻷﻣﻦ ﻟﻌﺎم 2015 اﻟﺬي ّﻳﻜﺮس اﻻﺗﻔﺎق اﻟﻨﻮوي ﻟﻠﻌﻘﻮﺑﺎت اﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻣﻔﺮوﺿﺔ ﻋﲆ إﻳﺮان ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﺪرك ﺧﻄﻮرة رﻓﻊ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺤﻈﺮ، ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻈﺮ إﱃ وﺣﻈﺮ اﻷﺳﻠﺤﺔ واﻧﺘﻬﺎء ﻫﺬا اﻟﺤﻈﺮ. وﻗﺎل وزﻳﺮ ﻗﺒﻞ اﻟﻮﺻﻮل ﻟﻼﺗﻔﺎق اﻟﻨﻮوي ُورﻓﻌﺖ مبﻘﺘﴣ ﻣامرﺳﺎﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﺴﺎﺑﻘﺔ، واﳌﺰﻋﺰﻋﺔ ﻟﻸﻣﻦ واﻻﺳﺘﻘﺮار اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ اﻟﺮوﳼ ﺳريﻏﻲ ﻻﻓﺮوف ﰲ ﺗﴫﻳﺤﺎت اﻟﻘﺮار 2231. ﰲ اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ واﻟﻌﺎمل، ﻓﺈدارة اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ ﺗﺮاﻣﺐ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻻﻓﺘﺔ ﰲ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺸﺄن: «ﻋﲆ اﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎت اﳌﺘﺤﺪة أن وﻫﺬا اﳌﻮﻗﻒ اﻷورويب ميﻜﻦ ﺗﻔﺴريه ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻈﺮ إﱃ اﻷﻛرث ﺗﺸﺪدا ًﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻛﺒري ﺗﺠﺎه إﻳﺮان واﺗﻬﻤﺘﻬﺎ ﺗﺪرك ﻋﺪم وﺟﻮد أرﺿﻴّﺔ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻴﺔ وﻻ أﺳﺎﺳﺎت أن اﻟﺪول اﻟﺜﻼث رمبﺎ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ اﻟﺤﻔﺎظ ﻋﲆ ﻫﺬا ﺑﺄﻧّﻬﺎ دوﻟﺔ ﺗﺮﻋﻰ اﻹرﻫﺎب وﺗﺘﺪﺧﻞ ﰲ اﻟﻨﺰاﻋﺎت أﺧﺮى ﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺘﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪام متﺜﻴﻠﻬﺎ ﰲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ اﻷﻣﻦ اﻻﺗﻔﺎق وأﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻠﺘﺰﻣﺔ ﺑﻪ، ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﻓﻴام ﻳﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﺮﻓﻊ 55
اﻟﺤﻈﺮ اﳌﻔﺮوض ﻋﲆ اﻷﺳﻠﺤﺔ اﻟﺜﻘﻴﻠﺔ، وﻫﻮ ﻣﺎ روﺳﻴﺎ واﻟﺼني واﻣﺘﻨﺎع ﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺮﻧﺴﺎ وﺑﺮﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﺎ، أﻛﺘﻮﺑﺮ 2020، ﻻ ﻳﺸﻤﻞ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ أﻧﻮاع اﻷﺳﻠﺤﺔ، وﻫﺬا ﻗﴣ ﺑﻪ اﻻﺗﻔﺎق اﻟﻨﻮوي ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﺮور 5 ﺳﻨﻮات ﻓﺈﻧﻬﺎ ﻗﺪ ﺗﻌﻴﺪ اﳌﺤﺎوﻟﺔ ﻣﺮة ﺛﺎﻧﻴﺔ، ورمبﺎ ﺗﻨﺠﺢ، ﻣﺎ أﻛﺪت ﻋﻠﻴﻪ اﻷﻃﺮاف اﻷوروﺑﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻫﺬا اﻻﺗﻔﺎق، ﻋﲆ اﻟﻮﺻﻮل إﻟﻴﻪ، وﻫﻰ رﺳﺎﻟﺔ ﺗﺤﺎول اﻟﺪول ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﰲ ﻇﻞ ﺗﺰاﻳﺪ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ اﻟﻘﻠﻖ اﻟﺪوﱄ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺘﻲ أﺷﺎرت إﱃ أﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺰال ﻣﻠﺘﺰﻣﺔ ﺑﺤﻈﺮ اﳌﻮاد اﻷوروﺑﻴﺔ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻬﻬﺎ إﱃ إﻳﺮان ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪاً، وﻣﻔﺎدﻫﺎ ﻣامرﺳﺎت إﻳﺮان اﳌﺰﻋﺰﻋﺔ ﻷﻣﻦ واﺳﺘﻘﺮار اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ. واﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ اﻟﻌﺎم 2023 واﻟﺘﻲ ميﻜﻦ أن أن اﻻﻟﺘﺰام ﺑﺎﻻﺗﻔﺎق ﻫﻮ اﻟﴩط اﻷﺳﺎﳼ ﳌﻮاﺻﻠﺔ 2 - ﻣﺒﺪأ ”ﺳﻨﺎب ﺑﺎك“، أو آﻟﻴﺔ ”اﻟﻌﻮدة اﻟﺘﻠﻘﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﺗﻮﻇﻔﻬﺎ إﻳﺮان ﰲ ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺠﻬﺎ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻘﻪ، وذﻟﻚ ﰲ إﻃﺎر ﻣﺤﺎوﻻﺗﻬﺎ إﻗﻨﺎع ﻃﻬﺮان ﻟﻠﻌﻘﻮﺑﺎت“، اﳌﻨﺼﻮص ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﰲ ﻗﺮار ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻟﻠﺼﻮارﻳﺦ اﻟﺒﺎﻟﻴﺴﺘﻴﺔ، وﻫﺬا اﻷﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺪول ﻋﻦ ﺧﻄﻮاﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﺘﺼﻌﻴﺪﻳﺔ اﳌﺘﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ اﻷﻣﻦ 2231، إذ ﺗﺘﻴﺢ ﻫﺬه اﻵﻟﻴﺔ ﻷي ﻣﻦ رمبﺎ ﻳﻜﻮن ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻮاﻓﻖ ﰲ ﺧﻔﻀﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻟﻬﺎ اﻟﺘﺰاﻣﺎﺗﻬﺎ ﰲ اﻻﺗﻔﺎق .ورﻏﻢ اﻟﺪول اﳌﻮﻗﻌﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻻﺗﻔﺎق اﻟﻨﻮوي اﳌﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﺑني اﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎت ﻫﺬا اﳌﻮﻗﻒ اﻟﺬي ميﻴﻞ إﱃ إﻳﺮان ، إﻻ أن اﻷﺧرية ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺷﻜﻮى ﻟﻸﻣﻢ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ﰲ ﺣﺎل اﳌﺘﺤﺪة واﻻﺗﺤﺎد ﺗﺘﻬﻢ اﻟﺪول اﻷوروﺑﻴﺔ ﺑﺄﻧﻬﺎ مل ﺗﺆد دورﻫﺎ اﳌﺄﻣﻮل أﺧﻠﺖ إﻳﺮان ﺑﺄي ﺑﻨﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻨﻮد اﻷورويب، ﰲ اﻟﺤﻔﺎظ ﻋﲆ اﻻﺗﻔﺎق اﻟﻨﻮوي، ﻓﻀﻼً ﻋﻦ أن آﻟﻴﺔ اﻻﺗﻔﺎق، وﺑﺪورﻫﺎ ﺳﺘﺒﺪأ ﺑﺎ ﻟﻨﻈﺮ ”اﻧﺴﺘﻜﺲ“ اﻷوروﺑﻴﺔ مل ﺗﺆد إﱃ ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ اﻟﺘﺠﺎرة اﻷﻣـﻢ اﳌﺘﺤـﺪة ﺑﻔﺘـﺢ إﱃ ﺑني ﻃﻬﺮان واﻟﻌﻮاﺻﻢ اﻷوروﺑﻴﺔ. ﺗﺤﻘﻴـﻖ ﻳﺴﺘﻤــﺮ ﻟﺜﻼﺛـني ﻳﻮﻣﺎ ÇÚÀÛâùòÝúêõ ăËë ﻗﺒﻞ اﻟﻌﻮدة µâ±èµú±öñ ÷ûæë &±î Çú ' ﺑﺈﻳﻀﺎﺣــﺎت ﰲ اﻟﻮﻗﺖ اﻟﺬي اﺣﺘﻔﻠﺖ ﻓﻴﻪ إﻳﺮان ﺑﺮﻓﻊ ﺣﻈﺮ وﺿامﻧﺎت ﻟﻠﻄﺮف اﻟﺴﻼح اﳌﻔﺮوض ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ اﻷﻣﻢ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة اﻟﺬي ﻗـﺪم اﻟﺸﻜــﻮى. ﰲ اﻟﺜﺎﻣﻦ ﻋﴩ ﻣﻦ أﻛﺘﻮﺑﺮ 2020، إﻻ أن ﻫﺬا ﻻ وﰲ ﺣﺎل ﻋﺪم اﻗﺘﻨﺎع اﻟﻄﺮف ﻳﻌﻨﻲ إﻃﻼق ﻳﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻓﻴام ﻳﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﴩاء اﳌﺸﺘيك ﺑﻬﺬه اﻹﻳﻀﺎﺣﺎت ﻳﺤﻖ وﺑﻴﻊ اﻷﺳﻠﺤﺔ، ﻓام ﺗﺰال ﻫﻨﺎك اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻘﻴﻮد ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﻣﺒﺪأ ”ﺳﻨﺎب ﺑﺎك“ ﻣﻦ دون اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺤﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺣﺮﻛﺘﻬﺎ ﰲ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺸﺄن، ﻟﻌﻞ أﺑﺮزﻫﺎ: ﻣﻮاﻓﻘﺔ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ اﻷﻣﻦ، وﺑﺎﻟﺘﺎﱄ ﺗﻌﻮد ﻋﲆ 1- ﻫﻨﺎك إﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻛﺒرية ﻟﻌﻮدة ﺣﻈﺮ اﻟﺴﻼح إﻳﺮان ﻛﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻌﻘﻮﺑﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ ﻛﺎن أﻗﺮﻫﺎ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻋﲆ إﻳﺮان ﺑﺪﻋﻮى اﻧﺘﻬﺎﻛﻬﺎ ﻟﺒﻨﻮد اﻻﺗﻔﺎق اﻷﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ أن ﻳﻌﻠﻘﻬﺎ اﻻﺗﻔﺎق واﻟﻘﺮار 2231 . اﻟﻨﻮوي اﻹﻳﺮاين ﻣﻊ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ (1+5)، ﻷن رﻓﻊ 3 - اﺳﺘﻤﺮار اﻟﺤﻈﺮ اﻟﺬي ﺗﻔﺮﺿﻪ اﻷﻣﻢ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة اﻟﺤﻈﺮ ﻳﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎﻷﺳﺎس ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺰام إﻳﺮان وﻫﻮ ﻣﺎ مل ﻋﲆ اﳌـﻮاد واﻟﺘﻜﻨــﻮﻟـﻮﺟﻴﺎ اﻟﺘﻲ ميﻜـﻦ أن ﻳﺘﺤﻘﻖ، ﻓﺎﻟﺘﺠﺎوزات اﻹﻳﺮاﻧﻴﺔ ﰲ اﳌﺠﺎل اﻟﻨﻮوي ﺗﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻬﺎ إﻳﺮان ﰲ ﺗﻄـﻮﻳﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺠﻬﺎ ﻛﺜرية وﻣﻮﺛﻘﺔ ﰲ ﺗﻘﺎرﻳﺮ اﻟﻮﻛﺎﻟﺔ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﻟﻠﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﻟﻠﺼـﻮارﻳـﺦ اﻟﺒﺎﻟﻴﺴﺘﻴــﺔ اﻟﺨــﺎص اﻟﻨﻮوﻳﺔ. ووﻓﻘﺎً ﻟﻼﺗﻔﺎق اﻟﻨﻮوي ﻓﺈﻧﻪ إذا ﻣﺎ رأت ﺣﺘﻰ اﻟﻌﺎم 2023، وﻫﻮ ﻣﺎ إﺣﺪى اﻟﺪول اﻷﻃﺮاف ﰲ ﻫﺬا اﻻﺗﻔﺎق أن إﻳﺮان ﻳﻌﻨﻲ أن رﻓـﻊ اﻟﺤﻈــﺮ مل ﺗﻒ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺰاﻣﺎﺗﻬﺎ وأﻧﻬﺎ مل ﺗﻘﺪم ًﺗﻔﺴريا ﻣﻮﺛﻮﻗًﺎ ﺑﻪ، ﻋـﻦ اﻟﺴـــﻼح ﰲ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﻳﺠﻮز ﻟﺘﻠﻚ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ أن ﺗﻄﺎﻟﺐ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ اﻷﻣﻦ اﻟﺜﺎﻣﻦ ﻋﺸــﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺖ ﻋﲆ ﻣﴩوع ﻗﺮار ﻳﻌﻴﺪ ﺗﺄﻛﻴﺪ ﺗﻔﻌﻴﻞ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﺰاءات اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻔﺮﺿﻬﺎ اﻷﻣﻢ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة، وﺗﺘﻮﺻﻞ ﺗﻠﻚ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ إﱃ ﻓﺮض اﻟﻌﻘﻮﺑﺎت ﻋﲆ إﻳﺮان ًﻣﺠﺪدا ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل ﻣﻌﺎرﺿﺔ متﺪﻳﺪ ﻓﱰة رﻓﻊ اﻟﺤﻈﺮ. وﻛام ﻫﻮ ﻣﻌﺮوف ﻓﺈن ﺣﻈﺮ ﺗﺼﺪﻳﺮ اﻷﺳﻠﺤﺔ إﱃ إﻳﺮان ﻳﻌﺪ واﺣﺪة ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻌﻘﻮﺑﺎت، ﺑﻞ وأﻫﻤﻬﺎ، وﺑﺎﻟﺘﺎﱄ ﻳﺤﻖ ﻟﻠﺪول ﻋﺪم رﻓﻊ اﻟﺤﻈﺮ إذا ﺛﺒﺖ أن إﻳﺮان مل ﺗﻠﺘﺰم ﺑﺘﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ ﺑﻨﻮد اﻻﺗﻔﺎق اﻟﻨﻮوي. وإذا ﻛﺎﻧﺖ اﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎت اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ﻓﺸﻠﺖ ﰲ أﻏﺴﻄﺲ 2020 ﰲ ﻫﺬه اﳌﺤﺎوﻟﺔ، ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﻟﺮﻓﺾ ±û¾û· Ç¸Ê 2020 Ç´!ïâ÷!!ñ 586 ÅÝë 56
ﺗﻄﺎﺑﻖ رؤﻳﺘﻬام ﻓﻴام ﻳﺸﻜﻠﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ إﻳﺮان ﻟﻠﺼﻮارﻳﺦ اﻟﺒﺎﻟﻴﺴﺘﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻟﻸﻣﻦ واﻻﺳﺘﻘﺮار ¶àì³ Ö±û¸À± ﻋﲆ اﻟﺼﻌﻴﺪﻳﻦ اﻹﻗﻠﻴﻤﻲ واﻟﺪوﱄ. Çú ðî' ÷ûë ûñ÷& ²ûÑĸë ÒãÄòî ăËë ÇÚÀÛâêéÎú ±ïë ðîÿë ÅúÅö·' Çú øìÜ, ÷ìûè2000ðîÇ»è ùë)Åë )ùïûìåĀ íìËë ) ﻻ ﺷﻚ أن اﻧﺘﻬﺎء ﺣﻈﺮ اﻟﺴﻼح اﻟﺬي ﺗﻔﺮﺿﻪ اﻷﻣﻢ ,½Ç ã·ăë±æâ))&±# اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ﻋﲆ إﻳﺮان ﻳﺸﻜﻞ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪاً ﻟﻸﻣﻦ واﻟﺴﻠﻢ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺼﻌﻴﺪﻳﻦ اﻹﻗﻠﻴﻤﻲ واﻟﺪوﱄ، ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻈﺮ إﱃ ²¾ú+)÷òë Ă' اﻟﻌﻮاﻣﻞ واﻻﻋﺘﺒﺎرات اﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ: êÑú ë ðîÇ» 1 - متﺎدي إﻳﺮان ﰲ اﻧﺘﻬﺎك اﻻﺗﻔﺎق اﻟﻨﻮوي 202 واﺳﺘﺌﻨﺎف ﻣﴩوﻋﻬﺎ اﻟﻨﻮوي، ﻓﺈذا ﻛﺎن رﻓﻊ ﺣﻈﺮ ǽ÷ìûè & اﻟﺴﻼح ﻋﻦ إﻳﺮان ﺟﺎء ﰲ وﻗﺖ مل ﺗﺘﺰم ﻓﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ إﻟﯽ أﮐرث ﻣﻦ 202 ﻛﻴﻠﻮ ﺟﺮام، ﻛام ﺗﻮاﺻﻞ إﻳﺮان اﻟﺘامدي ﰲ أﻧﺸﻄﺘﻬﺎ اﳌﺰﻋﺰﻋﺔ ﻟﻸﻣﻦ واﻻﺳﺘﻘﺮار ﻣﻦ ﺑﻨﻮد اﻻﺗﻔﺎق اﻟﻨﻮوي، ﻓﺈن ﻫﺬا ﻗﺪ ﻳﺸﺠﻌﻬﺎ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺐ اﻟﯿﻮراﻧﯿﻮم ﺑﻨﺴﺒﺔ 5.4 ﰲ اﳌﺎﺋﺔ، وﻫﻮ ﰲ اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ، ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ اﳌﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺪﻋﻢ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻼً ﻋﲆ ﺗﺤﺪي إرادة اﳌﺠﺘﻤﻊ اﻟﺪوﱄ، أﻋﲆ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺤﺪ اﳌﻨﺼﻮص ﻋﻠﯿﻪ ﰲ اﻻﺗﻔﺎق اﻟﻨﻮوي اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮي ﻟﻸذرع واﳌﻴﻠﻴﺸﻴﺎت اﳌﺴﻠﺤﺔ اﻟﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ واﳌﴤ ﻗﺪﻣﺎً ﰲ ﺗﺼﻨﻴﻊ اﻟﺴﻼح اﻟﻨﻮوي، وﻫﻨﺎك واﻟﺬي ﯾﺴﻤﺢ ﻟﻄﻬﺮان ﺑﺘﺨﺼﯿﺐ اﻟﯿﻮراﻧﯿﻮم ﺑﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﻬﺎ ﰲ اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ. وﻫﺬه ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺔ ﺛﺎﺑﺘﺔ ﺗﺆﻛﺪﻫﺎ ﺧﱪة ﻣﻦ اﳌﻌﻄﻴﺎت ﻣﺎ ﻳﺪﻋﻢ ﻫﺬا اﻷﻣﺮ، ﻓﺎﻟﺘﻘﺮﻳﺮ اﻷﺧري 3.67 ﰲ اﳌﺎﺋﺔ ﻓﻘﻂ. ﰲ اﻟﻮﻗﺖ ذاﺗﻪ ﻓﺈن ﻣﻨﻈﻤﺔ اﻟﺴﻨﻮات اﳌﺎﺿﻴﺔ ، ﻓﻠﻄﺎﳌﺎ ﺗﺠﺎﻫﻠﺖ إﻳﺮان ﺳﻴﺎدة اﻟﺬي ﻗﺪﻣﻪ راﻓﺎﯾﻴﻞ ﻏﺮوﳼ، اﳌﺪﻳﺮ اﻟﻌﺎم ﻟﻠﻮﻛﺎﻟﺔ اﻷﺑﺤﺎث اﻟﺪﻓﺎﻋﯿﺔ اﻟﺤﺪﯾﺜﺔ ﰲ إﯾﺮان (اﳌﻌﺮوﻓﺔ اﻟﺪول اﳌﺠﺎورة وﺗﺪﺧﻠﺖ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻓﺞ ﰲ ﺷﺌﻮﻧﻬﺎ اﻟﺪوﻟﯿﺔ ﻟﻠﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﺬرﯾﺔ إﱃ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻈﻲ ﺑﺎﺳﻢ ﺳﺒﻨﺪ) اﻟﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻟﻘﻮات اﻟﺤﺮس اﻟﺜﻮري ﺗﺮﻛﺰ اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻴﺔ، وﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺗﻮﻗﻴﻊ اﻻﺗﻔﺎق اﻟﻨﻮوي، اﻟﻮﮐﺎﻟﺔ ﰲ ﺳﺒﺘﻤﱪ 2020، أﺷﺎر ﺑﻮﺿﻮح إﱃ أن إﻳﺮان ﻋﲆ ﺻﻨﻊ اﻷﺳﻠﺤﺔ اﻟﻨﻮوﻳﺔ، وﻫﻲ ﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﰲ اﻟﺨﻔﺎء وﻫﺬا ﻣﺎ ﻳﻔﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺗﴫﻳﺤﺎت ﻋﲇ ﻳﻮﻧﴘ، ﻣﺴﺘﺸﺎر ﺗﻮاﺻﻞ اﻧﺘﻬﺎﻛﻬﺎ ﻟﻼﺗﻔﺎق اﻟﻨﻮوي، واﻟﺘﺨﺰﻳﻦ ﻏﯿﺮ ﺑﺠﺎﻧﺐ ﻣﻨﻈﻤﺔ اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﺬرﯾﺔ اﻹﯾﺮاﻧﯿﺔ اﻟﻮاﺟﻬﺔ روﺣﺎين، ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎم 2015، واﻟﺘﻲ أﺷﺎر ﺧﻼﻟﻬﺎ إﱃ اﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮين ﻟﻠﻴﻮراﻧﻴﻮم اﳌﺨﺼﺐ، وﺗﺸﻐﯿﻞ أﺟﻬﺰة ﻃﺮد واﻹﻃﺎر اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻲ اﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮين ﻟﻠﻤﴩوع، وﻫﻲ ﺷﻮاﻫﺪ أن «إﻳﺮان أﺻﺒﺤﺖ إﻣﱪاﻃﻮرﻳﺔ ﻛام ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻋﱪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰي ﻣﺘﻄﻮرة، وزﻳﺎدة ﻧﺴﺒﺔ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺐ اﻟﯿﻮراﻧﯿﻮم ﻋﲆ أن إﻳﺮان متﴤ ﺑﺨﻄﻰ ﺣﺜﻴﺜﺔ ﻧﺤﻮ ﺗﺼﻨﻴﻊ اﻟﺘﺎرﻳﺦ، وﻋﺎﺻﻤﺘﻬﺎ ﺑﻐﺪاد ﺣﺎﻟﻴًﺎ، وﻫﻲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ أﻋﻠﯽ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺤﺪ اﳌﺴﻤﻮح ﺑﻪ ﰲ اﻻﺗﻔﺎق اﻟﻨﻮوي. اﻟﺴﻼح اﻟﻨﻮوي إذا مل ﻳﺘﻢ اﻟﺘﺼﺪي ﻟﺠﻬﻮدﻫﺎ ﰲ ﺣﻀﺎرﺗﻨﺎ وﺛﻘﺎﻓﺘﻨﺎ وﻫﻮﻳﺘﻨﺎ اﻟﻴﻮم ﻛام ﰲ اﳌﺎﴈ». وﺑﺤﺴﺐ اﻟﺘﻘﺮﻳﺮ، ﻓﻘﺪ ﺑﻠﻐﺖ اﺣﺘﯿﺎﻃﺎت إﻳﺮان ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺸﺄن. وذﻟﻚ ﰲ دﻻﻟﺔ واﺿﺤﺔ ﻋﲆ أن إﻳﺮان ﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﻋﲆ اﻟﯿﻮراﻧﯿﻮم ﻣﻨﺨﻔﺾ اﻟﺘﺨﺼﯿﺐ أﻛرث ﻣﻦ 2000 ﻛﻴﻠﻮ 2 - ﺗﺸﺠﻴﻊ إﻳﺮان ﻋﲆ ﻣﻮاﺻﻠﺔ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺎﺗﻬﺎ اﺳﺘﻌﺎدة زﻣﻦ اﻹﻣﱪاﻃﻮرﻳﺔ اﻟﻔﺎرﺳﻴﺔ اﻟﺴﺎﺳﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺟﺮام، ﰲ ﺣﯿﻦ أﻧﻪ وﻓﻘﺎً ﻟﻼﺗﻔﺎق اﻟﻨﻮوي، ﯾﺠﺐ اﻟﺘﺪﺧﻠﻴﺔ واﻟﻌﺪاﺋﻴﺔ ﰲ اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ، ﻻ ﺷﻚ أن اﻧﺘﻬﺎء اﻟﺘﻲ أﺳﺴﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ اﻹﺳﻼم، وﻛﺎن اﻟﻔﺮس ﻋامدﻫﺎ، أن ﻻ ﯾﺼﻞ اﺣﺘﯿﺎﻃﻲ اﻟﻴﻮراﻧﻴﻮم اﳌﺨﺼﺐ ﰲ إﯾﺮان ﺣﻈﺮ اﻟﺴﻼح اﳌﻔﺮوض ﻋﻠﯽ إﻳﺮان ﺳﻴﺸﺠﻌﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ واﺳﺘﻤﺮت أﻛرث ﻣﻦ أرﺑﻌﺔ ﻗﺮون، ووﺿﻌﺖ ﻣﺤﺎرﺑﺔ 57
اﻟﺘﻲ مل ﺗﺘﻤﻜﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﻬﺎ ﻣﺤﻠﻴﺎً ﻋﲆ اﻷﻗﻞ، ﻣﺜﻞ ÇÚÀÛâ ăËë ﺻﻮارﻳﺦ أرض-ﺟﻮ اﳌﺘﻄﻮرة، واﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات اﳌﻘﺎﺗﻠﺔ، وﻣﺪرﻋﺎت اﳌﺸﺎة اﳌﻘﺎﺗﻠﺔ، واﻟﺪﺑﺎﺑﺎت اﳌﺘﻄﻮرة. ﻛام )Çãïë øìÜ Çú ' ﺳﻴﺘﻴﺢ رﻓﻊ اﻟﺤﻈﺮ أﻣﺎم ﻃﻬﺮان اﳌﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻔﺮص ±öë¿û¸ûÊ µÐÇãë ﻟﴩاء ﻗﻄﻊ ﻏﻴﺎر ، وﻣﻜﻮﻧﺎت، وآﻻت ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ، وﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎت ﺗﺼﻨﻴﻊ مبﺴﺎﻋﺪة اﻟﺤﺎﺳﻮب، وﻣﻮاد ö·±Ü±òÐÇú÷×¸ë± ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﴐورﻳﺔ ﻹﻧﺘﺎج أﻧﻈﻤﺔ أﻛرث ﺗﻄﻮراً، وﻛﻞ Æõ)µúÇéËÝë ﻫﺬا ﻣﻦ ﺷﺄﻧﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪة إﻳﺮان ﻋﲆ ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﻗﺪراﺗﻬﺎ µ´Ëòë±³íöîÇî اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﺘﺴﺎرع. µï·±Ã µûܱâÅë µÊ±ûËìë ﻣﺜﻠام ﻛﺎﻧﺖ إﻳﺮان ﺗﻨﻈﺮ إﱃ اﻻﺗﻔﺎق اﻟﻨﻮوي ÇúĀ µûñ ﻋﺎم 2015 ﺑﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎره ﺧﻄﻮى ﻣﻬﻤﺔ ﺗﻄﻠﻖ ﻳﺪﻫﺎ اﻟﺨﻼﻓﺔ اﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ ﺑني اﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺎﺗﻬﺎ ﰲ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺳﻴﺘﻴﺢ ﻟﻬﺎ اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻔﺮص ﻟﺘﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﻟﺘﻨﻔﻴﺬ ﻣﴩوﻋﻬﺎ اﻟﺘﻮﺳﻌﻲ ﰲ اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ، ﻓﺈن ﻣﺮاﺣﻠﻬﺎ اﳌﺘﺄﺧﺮة. ﻗﺪراﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ ﺑﺪرﺟﺔ ﻛﺒرية، وﻫﺬا ﻳﻔﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ اﻧﺘﻬﺎء ﺣﻈﺮ اﻟﺴﻼح اﳌﻔﺮوض ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﰲ اﻟﺜﺎﻣﻦ 3 - اﺳﺘﺌﻨﺎف ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﻣﺘﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ اﻷﺳﻠﺤﺔ ﺗﴫﻳﺤﺎت اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ اﻹﻳﺮاين ﺣﺴﻦ روﺣﺎين ﻋﻘﺐ ﻋﴩ ﻣﻦ أﻛﺘﻮﺑﺮ 2020 ميﻨﺤﻬﺎ اﳌﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻔﺮص اﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ وﻏري اﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ، ﺧﺎﺻﺔ أن رﻓﻊ ﺣﻈﺮ اﺟﺘامع ﻷﻋﻀﺎء اﻟﺤﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﰲ ﻃﻬﺮان ﰲ اﻟﺮاﺑﻊ ﻋﴩ اﻹﺿﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﻻﺳﺘﺌﻨﺎف ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﻗﺪراﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ، اﻟﺴﻼح اﳌﻔﺮوض ﻋﲆ إﻳﺮان ﺳﯿﺘﯿﺢ ﻟﻬﺎ اﻟﻔﺮﺻﺔ ﻣﻦ أﻛﺘﻮﺑﺮ 2020 واﻟﺘﻲ أﺷﺎر ﻓﻴﻬﺎ إﱃ أﻧﻪ واﻋﺘﺒﺎراً اﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ وﻏري اﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ، وﺧﺎﺻﺔ اﻟﺼﺎروﺧﻴﺔ ﻟﺘﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻋﺎﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ ، وﻫﺬا أﻣﺮ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ 18 أﻛﺘﻮﺑﺮ 2020 ﺳﻴﻜﻮن ﺑﺈﻣﻜﺎﻧﻨﺎ ﴍاء وﺑﻴﻊ واﻟﻨﻮوﻳﺔ، وﻫﺬا ﺗﻄﻮر ﺑﺎﻟﻎ اﻟﺨﻄﻮرة ﻋﲆ اﻷﻣﻦ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ اﻟﺪﻓﺎﻋﻴﺔ اﻹﻳﺮاﻧﻴﺔ، اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻨﻈﺮ اﻷﺳﻠﺤﺔ ﻣﻦ وإﱃ أي ﺑﻠﺪ ﻧﺮﻏﺐ ﺑﻪ»، وذﻟﻚ ﰲ اﻹﻗﻠﻴﻤﻲ واﻟﺪوﱄ ﻋﲆ ﺣﺪ ﺳﻮاء، ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﰲ ﻇﻞ إﱃ اﻟﻘﻮة اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ ﺑﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎرﻫﺎ أﻫﻢ أدوات ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ دﻻﻟﺔ واﺿﺤﺔ ﻋﲆ أن إﻳﺮان ﻻ ﺗﻨﻈﺮ إﱃ رﻓﻊ اﻟﺤﻈﺮ ﺧﱪة اﻟﺴﻨﻮات اﳌﺎﺿﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺸري إﱃ أن إﻳﺮان ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﻬﺎ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ، وﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ ﻣﴩوﻋﻬﺎ اﳌﻔﺮوض ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎره ﻓﺮﺻﺔ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻟﺘﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﻻ ﺗﺮاﻋﻲ ﻣﺒﺎدئ ﺣﺴﻦ اﻟﺠﻮار وﺗﻮاﺻﻞ ﺗﺪﺧﻼﺗﻬﺎ ﻟﻠﺘﻮﺳﻊ اﻹﻗﻠﻴﻤﻲ، وﻟﻬﺬا ﺗﺤﺮص ﺑﺎﺳﺘﻤﺮار ﻣﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻋﺎﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﺪﻓﺎﻋﻴﺔ واﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ، وإمنﺎ أﻳﻀﺎً اﻟﺘﺤﻮل ﰲ ﺷﺌﻮن دول اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ، وﺗﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﰲ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ اﻟﺪﻋﻢ ﺣني إﱃ آﺧﺮ ﻋﲆ اﻹﻋﻼن ﻋﻦ ﻧﻮﻋﻴﺎت ﺟﺪﻳﺪة إﱃ ﺗﺎﺟﺮ ﺳﻼح ﻟﻠﺨﺎرج، ﺧﺎﺻﺔ أﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺴﻌﻰ ﻣﻨﺬ اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮي ﻟﻠﻤﻴﻠﻴﺸﻴﺎت اﳌﺴﻠﺤﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻘﻒ وراء ﻣﻦ اﻷﺳﻠﺤﺔ، ﻟﺘﺒﻌﺚ ﺑﺬﻟﻚ رﺳﺎﺋﻞ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ واﺿﺤﺔ ﺳﻨﻮات إﱃ اﻻﻧﻀامم إﱃ اﻟﺪول اﳌﺼﺪرة ﻟﻸﺳﻠﺤﺔ، اﺷﺘﻌﺎل اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﴏاﻋﺎت اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ، وﻫﻲ أﻣﻮر وﻣﻘﺼﻮدة إﱃ دول اﻟﺠﻮار مبﺎ ﻳﺘﻨﺎﰲ ﻣﻊ أي وﻫﺬا ﻣﺎ أﻛﺪه ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺮ ﻧﴩه ﻣﻌﻬﺪ واﺷﻨﻄﻦ ﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ ﻳﻨﺒﻐﻲ ﻋﲆ اﳌﺠﺘﻤﻊ اﻟﺪوﱄ أﺧﺬﻫﺎ ﰲ اﻻﻋﺘﺒﺎر، ادﻋﺎءات ﺣﻮل اﻟﺮﻏﺒﺔ ﰲ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ اﻷﻣﻦ واﻻﺳﺘﻘﺮار اﻟﴩق اﻷدىن ﺣﻮل ﺗﺪاﻋﻴﺎت رﻓﻊ اﻟﺤﻈﺮ اﳌﻔﺮوض ﻷﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ وﺛﻴﻖ ﺑﺎﻷﻣﻦ واﻟﺴﻠﻢ اﻹﻗﻠﻴﻤﻲ اﻹﻗﻠﻴﻤﻲ. ﻋﲆ إﻳﺮان ﰲ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻳﻮﻟﻴﻮ 2020، أﺷﺎر إﱃ أن إﻳﺮان واﻟﺪوﱄ. وﻻ ﺷﻚ ﰲ أن اﻧﺘﻬﺎء ﺣﻈﺮ اﻟﺴﻼح اﳌﻔﺮوض ﺳﺘﺴﺘﻐﻞ رﻓﻊ اﻟﺤﻈﺮ ﰲ ﴍاء ﺑﻌﺾ اﻷﻧﻈﻤﺔ ±û¾û· Ç¸Ê 2020 Ç´!ïâ÷!!ñ 586 ÅÝë 58
øìÜ2020+±¾ë &±Ýë %ăÃÈèÇúÅÁ¸ïë ±úĂ÷ë ±ûæ³ «ÌÜ «íûÚò·ÅÓùë)Åë áë±Á¸ë ų ¶·±³ù¸ë )' ÇúĀµÝ³±¸ë µÁìËïë ±ûÎûìûïë ðî(Çûß)íûÚò¸ë µö½ ÷îùâ±î÷ìÝïë ÇÀ " Åö¸Ê øìÜÒúÇÁ¸ë êÐ ÷·)áë±Á¸ë ÷Ðôú÷ηøìÜêïÝ·)ùïåÇë ±Ôãë ùâÕÎò· ÈûèǸë øë ùë)Åë áë±Á¸ë ¶Ýâù¸ë êî ÷Ýë ùõ±ïâ .# ÇÝë ùâµûéúÇîþ µúÇéËÝë ÷æë íûÚò·µö½ ÷ïë)ÇÓêéη¶·±³ ±ïë)µãì¸Äïë ±ö· ) íõ ùõ±î)±î÷ìÝïë ÇÀøìÜ µìÀÇïë (ÆõùâµÁìËïë ±ûÎûìûïë )ÌÜ ÅïÀ ÅûËë ±ûë 59
ﺑﺎﺗﺖ متﺜﻞ ﻣﻨﺼﺔ ﻣﻬﻤﺔ ميﻜﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻟﻬﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ متﺜﻞ أﻫﻤﻴﺔ ﻛﺒرية ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ÇÀùõ±î )±î÷ìÝïë íõ اﻟﺮﺳﺎﺋﻞ واﻟﺒﻴﺎﻧﺎت واﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت، وﻣﻦ ﺛﻢ اﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﻬﺎ ﰲ ﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ داﻋـﺶ، وﻏـريه ( ·ö± إدارة اﻷزﻣﺎت واﻟﴫاﻋﺎت اﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ. ﻣﻦ اﳌﻴﻠﻴﺸـــﻴـﺎت ﺗﻨﺪرج ﺣﺮب اﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت ﺿﻤﻦ ﺣﺮوب اﻟﺠﻴﻞ اﻟﺮاﺑﻊ، اﳌﺴﻠﺤـــــﺔ، وﻫﻲ اﻟﺤﺮوب اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺪار ﻋﻦ ﺑﻌﺪ، أي أﻧﻬﺎ ﻻ ﺗﻌﺘﻤﺪ (ÇÀ ùâ±î÷ìÝïë ﺣﻴﺚ ﻋﲆ اﻻﺗﺼﺎل اﳌﺒﺎﴍ ﺑني اﻷﻃﺮاف اﳌﺘﺼﺎرﻋﺔ، وﻳﺘﻢ Ç¸Ê µû¾û· )ÌÜ ïûÚò¸ë± ﻳﺘﻢ ﺧﻼﻟﻬﺎ ﺗﻮﻇﻴﻒ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ اﻟﻮﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺔ واﻟﺘﻘﻨﻴﺔ µâÇ׸ïë واﻻﺗﺼﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﺑﻬﺪف إﺟﺒﺎر اﻟﻄﺮف اﻵﺧﺮ ﰲ اﻟﴫاع، ﺳﻮاء ﰲ ﺗﴫﻳﺢ ﻻﻓﺖ ﻟﻨﺎﺋﺐ وزﻳﺮ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ اﻷﻣﺮﻳيك ﻛﺎن دوﻟﺔ أو ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺪول أو ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺸﻴﺎت ﻣﺴﻠﺤﺔ، ﻟﻠﺪﺑﻠﻮﻣﺎﺳﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ رﻳﺘﺸﺎرد ﺳﺘﻴﻨﻐﻞ ﰲ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺘﺨﲇ ﻋﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺎﺗﻪ وأﻫﺪاﻓﻪ اﻻﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ، أو ﻳﻮﻟﻴﻮ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻌﺎم 2015، ﻗﺎل «إن ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻣﺤﺎوﻟﺔ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻪ ﺻﻮرﺗﻪ ﻟﺪى اﻵﺧﺮﻳﻦ، ومتﺜﻞ اﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت داﻋﺶ ﻟﺪﻳﻪ ﺧﱪة ﻣﺘﻄﻮرة ﰲ ﺣﺮب ﻋﻨﴫ اﻟﺤﺴﻢ ﰲ ﻫﺬه اﻟﺤﺮب، ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﺘﻢ اﻟﱰﻛﻴﺰ ﻋﲆ اﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت، ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻬﺎ ﻟﺘﺠﻨﻴﺪ اﻟﺪﻋﺎﻳﺔ وﻧﴩ اﻟﺸﺎﺋﻌﺎت ﺑﻬﺪف اﻟﺘﺸﻜﻴﻚ ﰲ اﻟﺤﻘﺎﺋﻖ اﳌﻘﺎﺗﻠني وﻷﻏﺮاض أﺧﺮى»، وﻫﺬه ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺔ وﺗﺸﻮﻳﻪ اﻟﺼﻮرة واﻟﺘﺄﺛري ﰲ اﻟﺮوح اﳌﻌﻨﻮﻳﺔ. ﺑﺎﻟﻔﻌﻞ، ﻓﻤﻨﺬ اﻟﻈﻬﻮر اﻷول ﻟﻠﺠﻬﺎز اﻹﻋﻼﻣﻲ وﺗﻜﺘﺴﺐ وﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ اﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻲ، ﺑﺄﻧﻮاﻋﻬﺎ ﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ داﻋﺶ ﻋﱪ ﻣﻮاﻗﻊ اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ اﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻲ ﻋﺎم اﳌﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ أﻫﻤﻴﺔ ﻛﺒرية، ﰲ ﺣﺮب اﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺜﺔ، 2012 اﺳﺘﻄﺎع أن ﻳﻌﱪ ﻋﻦ ﻗﻮﺗﻪ ﰲ اﻟﻔﻀﺎء اﻟﺮﻗﻤﻲ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻈﺮ ﻹﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺔ اﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﻬﺎ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﺧﻔﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل اﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ اﻟﺘﻲ أﻇﻬﺮﺗﻪ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ واﺿﺢ أﻃﺮاف اﻟﴫاﻋﺎت اﳌﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ، ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻈﺮ ﳌﺎ ﺗﺘﺴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻔﺌﺎت ﻣﺘﻌﺪدة ﺣﻮل اﻟﻌﺎمل، وﺑﺪأ ﻳﻮﻇﻒ وﺳﺎﺋﻞ ﺳامت ﺗﺠﻌﻠﻬﺎ اﻷداة اﳌﺜﲆ ﰲ ﺣﺮب اﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت، ﺧﺎﺻﺔ اﻹﻋﻼم ﻟﻠﱰوﻳﺞ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺴﻤﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﺠﻬﺎد اﻹﻋﻼﻣﻲ ﻹﺣﻴﺎء أن ﻫﺬه اﻟﻮﺳﺎﺋﻞ ﺗﺘﻴﺢ ﳌﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻴﻬﺎ اﻟﺘﺨﻔﻲ أو ﻣﺎ دوﻟﺔ اﻟﺨﻼﻓﺔ اﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ ، ﺑﻞ أن أﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮ اﻟﺒﻐﺪادي ﻳﻄﻠﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻇﺎﻫﺮة «اﻟﺤﺴﺎﺑﺎت اﻟﻮﻫﻤﻴﺔ»، اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻘﻮم زﻋﻴﻢ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ داﻋﺶ – اﻟﺬي اﻏﺘﺎﻟﺘﻪ اﻟﻘﻮات اﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﻋﺎﻳﺔ واﻟﺤﺸﺪ ﻋﲆ وﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ اﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻲ، اﻟﻌﺎم اﳌﺎﴈ- ﻛﺎن ﻗﺪ ﺧﺼﺺ ﻧﺤﻮ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻘﺮب ﻣﻦ واﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﻜﻮن ﻣﻦ اﻟﺼﻌﺐ ﻣﺘﺎﺑﻌﺘﻬﺎ. ﻣﻠﻴﻮن دوﻻر ﻛﻤﻴﺰاﻧﻴﺔ ﻣﺒﺪﺋﻴﺔ ﻟﺘﺄﺳﻴﺲ ﺗﻠﻠﻚ وﻟﻌﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻄﻮرة وﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ اﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻲ اﻟﻮزارة اﻻﻓﱰاﺿﻴﺔ (وزارة إﻋﻼم داﻋﺶ)، ﰲ ﺣﺮب اﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت ﰲ اﻟﻮﻗﺖ اﻟﺮاﻫﻦ، ﻫﻮ ﺗﺰاﻳﺪ ﻋﺪد واﺳﺘﻄﺎع اﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ أن ﻳﻌﺰز ﻣﻦ ﻣﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﺼﻮرة ﻻﻓﺘﺔ وﻣﻌﺪﻻت ﻣﺘﺴﺎرﻋﺔ، ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﻮاﺟﺪه ﰲ وﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ ﺗﺸري آﺧﺮ اﻟﺘﻘﺪﻳﺮات اﻟﺼﺎدرة ﻋﻦ ﴍﻛﺔ ﻫﻮت ﺳﻮﻳﺖ اﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻲ واﻻﻧﱰﻧﺖ اﳌﺮأي اﻟﻜﻨﺪﻳﺔ ﺣﻮل «اﻟﻌﺎمل اﻟﺮﻗﻤﻲ ﰲ 2020» إﱃ أن ﻋﺪد واﻹﻋﻼم اﻹﻟﻜﱰوين. اﳌﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣني اﻟﻨﺸﻴﻄﻴني ﳌﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺷﺒﻜﺎت اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ وﻳﻌﺰو اﻟﺨﱪاء ﺗﻐﻠﻐﻞ داﻋﺶ ﰲ اﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻲ ﺣﻮل اﻟﻌﺎمل ﺳﺠﻞ ﺧﻼل ﺷﻬﺮ ﻳﻮﻟﻴﻮ 2020 اﻟﻔﻀﺎء اﻟﺮﻗﻤﻲ إﱃ اﻋﺘامده ﻋﲆ «اﻟﺸﺒﻜﺔ ﺑﻠﻎ ﻗﺮاﺑﺔ 3.96 ﻣﻠﻴﺎر ﻣﺴﺘﺨﺪم ﻧﺸﻂ، وﻫﺬا ﻳﺸﻜﻞ اﻟﺴﻮداء»، واﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺨﻔﻲ ﻋﻨﻮان ﺑﺮﺗﻮﻛﻮل اﻹﻧﱰﻧﺖ ﺣﻮاﱄ 51 % ﻣﻦ ﻋﺪد ﺳﻜﺎن اﻟﻌﺎمل اﻟﺬي ﻳﻘﺪر اﻟﻴﻮم اﻟﺬي ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻟﻪ ميﻜﻦ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻜﺎن اﻟﺸﺨﺺ، ﺑﻨﺤﻮ 7.8 ﻣﻠﻴﺎر ﻧﺴﻤﺔ. وأﻇﻬﺮت اﻻﺣﺼﺎءات أﻳﻀﺎً أن وﺗﻨﺸﺊ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﺎً اﻓﱰاﺿﻴﺎ ًﻻ وﺟﻮد ﻟﻪ ﰲ اﻟﻮاﻗﻊ، ﻛام ﻋﺪد ﻣﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻲ ﺷﺒﻜﺎت اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ اﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻲ ﺣﻮل ﺗﺠﻌﻞ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺼﻌﺐ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺤﻜﻮﻣﺎت ﺗﻌﻘﺒﻪ وذﻟﻚ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻌﺎمل ﺑﺎت ﻳﺸﻜﻞ ﻧﺴﺒﺔ ﺗﺼﻞ اﱃ 87% ﻣﻦ اﺟامﱄ ﺧﻼل ﺗﻘﻨﻴﺎت ﻋﺪﻳﺪة ﺗﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺸﺒﻜﺎت اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﻋﺪد ﻣﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻲ اﻻﻧﱰﻧﺖ ﺣﻮل اﻟﻌﺎمل واﳌﻘﺪر ﻋﺪدﻫﻢ اﻻﻓﱰاﺿﻴﺔ. وﻫﺬا ﻳﺆﻛﺪ أن ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ داﻋﺶ وﻏريه ﻣﻦ ﺑﺤﻮاﱄ 4.6 ﻣﻠﻴﺎر ﻣﺴﺘﺨﺪم، ﻛام زاد ﻋﺪد ﻣﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻲ اﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴامت اﳌﺘﻄﺮﻓﺔ واﳌﻴﻠﻴﺸﻴﺎت اﳌﺴﻠﺤﺔ مل ﺗﻌﺪ ﻛام ﺷﺒﻜﺎت اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ اﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻲ مبﻘﺪار 376 ﻣﻠﻴﻮن ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﰲ اﻟﺴﺎﺑﻖ ﺗﺴﺘﺨﺪم وﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻻﺗﺼﺎل اﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ، ﻣﺴﺘﺨﺪم ﺧﻼل ﺳﻨﺔ، وﺑﻨﺴﺒﺔ 11%، وذﻟﻚ ﻟﺪى ﺑﻞ أﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﺗﺖ ﻣﻄﻠﻌﺔ ﻋﲆ أﺣﺪث اﻟﺘﻄﻮرات اﳌﻘﺎرﻧﺔ ﺑﻌﺪد ﻣﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻴﻬﺎ اﳌﺴﺠﻞ ﰲ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻳﻮﻟﻴﻮ اﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺔ، ﺑﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎرﻫﺎ اﻷﺳﺎس ﰲ ﺣﺮب ﻣﻦ اﻟﻌﺎم اﳌﺎﴈ 2019 واﻟﺬي ﺑﻠﻎ ﻗﺮاﺑﺔ 3.6 ﻣﻠﻴﺎر اﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺜﺔ. ﻣﺴﺘﺨﺪم. وﻫﺬا ﻳﻌﻨﻲ أن وﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ اﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻲ واﻟﻮاﻗﻊ أن ﺣﺮب اﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت ±û¾û· Ç¸Ê 2020 Ç´!ïâ÷!!ñ 586 ÅÝë 60
ﺗﻮﻇﻴﻔﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ اﻷﻫﺪاف اﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ: وﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻹﻋﻼم اﻹﻟﻜﱰوين، وﻫﻲ اﻻﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ 3 - ﻧﴩ اﻟﺸﺎﺋﻌﺎت: ﺗﻌﺪ ﻣﻮاﻗﻊ اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ اﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻲ 1 - اﻟﱰوﻳﺞ ﻻﻳﺪﻳﻠﻮﺟﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ اﳌﺘﻄﺮﻓﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺤﺾ ﻳﻄﻠﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ اﻟﺒﺎﺣﺜﻮن اﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ «ﻣﻀﺎﻋﻔﺔ اﻟﻘﻮة»، ﺑﻴﺌﺔ ﺧﺼﺒﺔ ﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎر اﻟﺸﺎﺋﻌﺎت وﺗﺪاوﻟﻬﺎ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻓﺎﺋﻖ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻌﻨﻒ وﺗﺤﺮض ﻋﲆ اﻟﻜﺮاﻫﻴﺔ: ﻓﻮﻓﻘﺎً ﻟﻜﺘﺎب ﻋﱪ اﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﻣﻮاﻗﻊ اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ اﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻲ؛ ﻟﺠﻌﻞ اﻟﴪﻋﺔ ﺑﻔﻌﻞ ﺧﺼﺎﺋﺺ اﻟﺘﺸﺎﺑﻚ واﻟﺒﺚ اﻟﻔﻮري «اﻹرﻫﺎب اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻲ واﻹﻋﻼم اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪ» ﳌﺆﻟﻔﻴﻪ ﻓﻠﻴﺐ اﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻳﺒﺪو أﻛرث ﻗﻮة ﻣام ﻫﻮ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ. وﻳﺠﺮي ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ واﻟﺘﺪاول اﻟﺠامﻋﻲ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺘﻤﺘﻊ ﺑﻬﺎ، وﻫﻲ اﻷﻣﻮر ﺳﻴﺐ وداﻧﺎ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻚ – اﻟﺨﺒريﻳﻦ ﰲ اﻟﺪراﺳﺎت اﻹﻋﻼﻣﻴﺔ ﺟﺰء ﻣﻦ ذﻟﻚ ﻋﱪ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻣﺤﺘﻮى ﻛﺒري ﻋﱪ اﻹﻧﱰﻧﺖ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺟﻌﻠﺖ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ أﻫﻢ أدوات ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ داﻋﺶ ﰲ ، ﻓﺈن ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ داﻋﺶ واﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺠامﻋﺎت اﳌﺘﻄﺮﻓﺔ ﻟﻀامن ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﺗﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ اﻟﻔﺌﺎت اﻻﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻮض اﻟﺤﺮب اﻟﻨﻔﺴﻴﺔ واﻟﺪﻋﺎﺋﻴﺔ، ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل اﻟﱰوﻳﺞ واﻹرﻫﺎﺑﻴﺔ ﻟﺠﺄت إﱃ اﻟﻔﻀﺎء اﻟﺮﻗﻤﻲ ﻟﻨﴩ أﻓﻜﺎرﻫﺎ اﻟﺠﻤﻬﻮر، واﺟﺘﺬاب اﻫﺘامم رواد ﺷﺒﻜﺎت اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ ﻟﻠﺸﺎﺋﻌﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺴﺘﻬﺪف اﻟﺘﺤﺎﻟﻒ اﻟﺪوﱄ واﻟﻘﻮات اﳌﺘﻄﺮﻓﺔ، ﻷﻧﻬﺎ وﺟﺪت ﰲ ﺑﻴﺌﺔ اﻹﻧﱰﻧﺖ مبﺎ ﺗﺘﻀﻤﻨﻪ اﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻲ، وﺑﺎﻟﺘﺎﱄ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ رﺳﺎﻟﺔ اﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻷﻋﺪاد اﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ اﳌﻮﺟﻮدة ﰲ اﻟﻌﺮاق وﺳﻮرﻳﺎ. ﻣﻦ ﻣﻮاﻗﻊ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ (ﻳﻮﺗﻴﻮب، ﻓﻴﺴﺒﻮك، ﺗﻮﻳﱰ.. إﻟﺦ) أﻛﱪ، وﻳﻔﻴﺪ ذﻟﻚ أﻳﻀﺎً ﰲ إﻳﺠﺎد اﻻﻧﻄﺒﺎع ﺑﻮﺟﻮد أﻋﺪاد 4 - داﻋﺶ واﻟﺨﻼﻓﺔ اﻟﺴﻴﱪاﻧﻴﺔ اﻻﻓﱰاﺿﻴﺔ:ﻣﻊ ﻫﺰميﺔ وﺳﻴﻠﺔ رﺧﻴﺼﺔ ﻧﺴﺒﻴﺎ ًوﻣﻼمئﺔ وآﻣﻨﺔ ﻹﻳﺼﺎل رﺳﺎﺋﻠﻬﺎ، ﺿﺨﻤﺔ ﻣﻦ اﳌﻮاﻟني ﻟﻪ، ﻟﻺﻳﺤﺎء ﺑﺘﻤﺘﻊ اﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺑﺘﺄﻳﻴﺪ داﻋﺶ واﻧﻬﻴﺎر ﺧﻼﻓﺘﻪ اﳌﺰﻋﻮﻣﺔ ﰲ اﻟﻌﺮاق وﺳﻮرﻳﺎ ﺑﺪأ ﻓﻀﻼً ﻋام ﺗﺘﻴﺤﻪ ﻣﻦ وﺳﺎﺋﻂ ﻣﺘﻌﺪدة ﻣﺜﻞ اﻟﺼﻮر اﺟﺘامﻋﻲ؛ اﻷﻣﺮ اﻟﺬي ﻗﺪ ﻳﺆدي ﻻﻛﺘﺴﺎب اﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻳﺮﻛﺰ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻔﻀﺎء اﻟﺮﻗﻤﻲ ﰲ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ ﻫﺰميﺘﻪ، ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل واﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮﻫﺎت واﳌﻘﺎﻃﻊ اﳌﺴﺠﻠﺔ.. إﻟﺦ، إﺿﺎﻓﺔ إﱃ ﻣﺰﻳﺪا ًﻣﻦ اﳌﺆﻳﺪﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﻌﻞ ﻋﲆ أرض اﻟﻮاﻗﻊ. وﻣﻦ ﺑني اﻟﱰوﻳﺞ ﻷﻳﺪﻳﻠﻮﺟﻴﺘﻪ وأﻓﻜﺎره اﳌﺘﻄﺮﻓﺔ، وﻫﻮ ﻣﺎ دﻓﻊ ﻗﺪرة ﻣﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻴﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺻﻨﺎﻋﺔ اﳌﺤﺘﻮى اﳌﻨﺸﻮر ﺑﻬﺎ، ﺑﻞ ﺳﺒﻞ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ذﻟﻚ اﻻﻋﺘامد ﻋﲆ «ﻧﺎﴍﻳﻦ»، وﻫﻢ أﻓﺮاد رﺋﻴﺲ اﻟﻬﻴﺌﺔ اﻻﺗﺤﺎدﻳﺔ ﻟﺤامﻳﺔ اﻟﺪﺳﺘﻮر (اﻻﺳﺘﺨﺒﺎرات واﻟﺘﻔﺎﻋﻞ ﻣﻊ ﺑﺎﻗﻲ اﳌﺘﺼﻔﺤني، ﻧﺎﻫﻴﻚ ﻋﻦ ﻣﺤﺪودﻳﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺮﻏﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺪم اﻧﺘامﺋﻬﻢ رﺳﻤﻴﺎً ﻟـ»داﻋﺶ»، ﻓﺈﻧﻬﻢ اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻴﺔ) ﰲ أﳌﺎﻧﻴﺎ إﱃ اﻟﺘﺤﺬﻳﺮ ﻋﺎم 2018 ﻣﻦ اﻟﺴﻴﻄﺮة اﻟﺤﻜﻮﻣﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ؛ وﻣﻦ ﺛﻢ ﻓﺈن ﺷﺒﻜﺔ اﻹﻧﱰﻧﺖ ﻳﻌﻴﺪون ﻧﴩ «اﻟﺘﻮﻳﺘﺎت» اﻟﺼﺎدرة ﻋﻨﻬﺎ واﻟﺮﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻻﺳﺘﻬﺎﻧﺔ ﺑﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ داﻋﺶ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻫﺰميﺘﻪ اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ، ﺗﻌﺘﱪ مبﻨﺰﻟﺔ أداة ﻟﺘﻌﺒﺌﺔ اﳌﻮارد ﻟﻠﺠامﻋﺎت اﻹرﻫﺎﺑﻴﺔ اﻷﺧﺮى ﺑني آﻻف اﳌﺘﺎﺑﻌني، وذﻟﻚ ﻹﻳﺠﺎد اﻻﻧﻄﺒﺎع ﺑﺪﻋﻮى أن داﻋﺶ ﻻ ﻳﺰال ﻗﺎمئﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ إﱃ أوروﺑﺎ، وأﻧﻪ واﳌﺘﻄﺮﻓﺔ، وﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻓﺈﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺘﻴﺢ ﻧﺎﻓﺬة ﻣﻬﻤﺔ(اﻟﻴﻮﺗﻴﻮب) ﺑﺄن أﻓﻜﺎر اﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺗﺤﻈﻰ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺒﻮل ﻳﺴﻌﻰ إﱃ ﺗﺄﺳﻴﺲ «ﺧﻼﻓﺔ ﺳﻴﱪاﻧﻴﺔ اﻓﱰاﺿﻴﺔ» ﺗﺤﺮض ﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ أﻋامل اﻟﻌﻨﻒ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻘﻮم ﺑﻬﺎ ﺗﻠﻚ اﻟﺠامﻋﺎت واﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎر. ﻋﲆ ﻫﺠامت ﰲ اﻟﺪول اﻷوروﺑﻴﺔ، وﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺪول وﻧﻘﻠﻬﺎ إﱃ اﻟﺠﻤﻬﻮر اﳌﺴﺘﻬﺪف. اﻷﻋﻀﺎء ﰲ اﻟﺘﺤﺎﻟﻒ اﻟﺪوﱄ. 2 - ﺗﺠﻨﻴﺪ اﳌﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻷﻧﺼﺎر وﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻨﺶء وﺑﺎﻟﻔﻌﻞ ﻓﻘﺪ أﻋﻠﻨﺖ ﻋﻨﺎﴏ ﺗﺎﺑﻌـﺔ واﻟﺸﺒﺎب: ﻳﺴﺘﺨﺪم ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ داﻋﺶ وﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ ﻟﺪاﻋــﺶ ﻣﻄﻠـﻊ اﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻲ ﰲ اﻟﺘﺠﻨﻴﺪ، ﻗﺈذا ﻛﺎن اﻟﺘﺠﻨﻴﺪ ﰲ اﻟﺪول اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ واﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ ﻳﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﰲ اﻷﺳﺎس ﻋﲆ وﺳﻄﺎء، ﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﰲ اﻟﺪول اﻟﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻳﺘﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل إرﺳﺎل اﻟﺸﺨﺺ ﺑﻨﻔﺴﻪ رﺳﺎﺋﻞ إﱃ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺎت ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻋﲆ ﻓﻴﺴﺒﻮك وﺗﻮﻳﱰ، أو ﻳﺘﻢ اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ ﻣﻊ اﻟﺸﺨﺺ إﻟﻜﱰوﻧﻴﺎً ﻋﱪ ﻗﺮﻳﺐ أو ﺻﺪﻳﻖ ﺑﺪاﺧﻞ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ اﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ ﻳﺪﻋﻮه ﻟﻠﻬﺠﺮة إﻟﻴﻬﺎ، وﻳﻮﻓﺮ ﻟﻪ اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴامت اﳌﻄﻠﻮﺑﺔ. واﺳﺘﻄﺎع داﻋﺶ مبﺎ ﻳﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻪ ﻣﻦ اﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ إﻋﻼﻣﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺤﺼﻮل ﻋﲇ ﺗﻌﺎﻃﻒ اﻟﻜﺜريﻳﻦ ﻣﻊ اﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ ، وﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﻓﺌﺔ اﻟﺸﺒﺎب، وﻛﺎﻧﺖ أدوات اﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﰲ ذﻟﻚ ﻫﻲ إﻧﺸﺎء ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺎت ﻋﲆ ﻣﻮاﻗﻊ اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ اﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻲ، ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ إﱄ إﻧﺸﺎء ﻣﺠﻼت إﻟﻜﱰوﻧﻴﺔ ، ﻣﺜﻞ ﻣﺠﻠﺔ «داﺑﻖ «، ﻛام ميﺘﻠﻚ اﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺻﻔﺤﺎت اﻟﻜﱰوﻧﻴﺔ ﻳﻨﴩ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺻﻮراً وﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ ، ﻳﺴﺘﻌﺮض ﻓﻴﻬﺎ أﻳﺪﻳﻠﻮﺟﻴﺘﻪ وأﻓﻜﺎره وﻗﻮﺗﻪ وﺗﺴﻠﻴﺤﻪ، وذﻟﻚ ﰲ ﻣﺤﺎوﻟﺔ ﻟﺠﺬب أﻛﱪ ﻋﺪد ﻣﻦ اﻷﻧﺼﺎر واﳌﺆﻳﺪﻳﻦ واﻟﺘﺎﺑﻌني ﻟﻪ. وﻣﻊ اﻧﻬﻴﺎر ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ «داﻋﺶ» ﰲ اﻟﻌﺮاق وﺳﻮرﻳﺎ ﻋﺎم 2018، ﺑﺎت اﻟﻔﻀﺎء اﻟﺮﻗﻤﻲ أﺣﺪ ﻣﻘﻮﻣﺎت ﺑﻘﺎﺋﻪ واﺳﺘﻤﺮارﻳﺘﻪ، وﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﻓﻴام ﻳﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﺎﻷﻓﻜﺎر واﻟﺘﺠﻨﻴﺪ، ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﻌﺘﻤﺪ اﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻋﲆ ﺗﺠﻨﻴﺪ أﻧﺼﺎر ﺟﺪد ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل ﻣﺎ ﻳﻨﴩه ﻣﻦ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﻳﺎت رﻗﻤﻴﺔ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋﺔ، ﻋﲆ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ 61
اﻟﻌﺎم 2019 ﺗﺄﺳﻴﺲ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺴﻤﻰ مبﺆﺳﺴﺔ «درع اﻟﺨﻼﻓﺔ واﳌﻼﺣﻘﺔ ﻋﱪ اﻹﻧﱰﻧﺖ. اﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ ﻣﺘﻌﺪدة اﻷﺑﻌﺎد، ﻻ ﺗﺮﺗﻜﺰ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻋﲆ اﻹﻟﻜﱰوين» ﻛﺎﻣﺘﺪاد ﳌﺆﺳﺴﺔ اﻟﺨﻼﻓﺔ اﻟﺴﻴﱪاﻧﻴﺔ 5 - إﺿﺎﻓﺔ إﱃ اﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴامت اﳌﺘﻄﺮﻓﺔ واﻹرﻫﺎﺑﻴﺔ، ﻓﺈن اﻟﺠﺎﻧﺐ اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮي، وإمنﺎ ﺗﺘﻀﻤﻦ أﻳﻀﺎً ﺟﻮاﻧﺐ أﺧﺮي، اﳌﺘﺤﺪة اﻟﺘﻲ أﻧﺸﺄﻫﺎ ﻋﺪد ﻣﻦ أﻋﻀﺎء وﻣﻨﺎﴏي اﳌﻴﻠﻴﺸﻴﺎت اﳌﺴﻠﺤﺔ، وﺧﺎﺻﺔ اﳌﺮﺗﺒﻄﺔ ﺑﺈﻳﺮان ﰲ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺔ واﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺔ وﺳﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ومتﻮﻳﻠﻴﺔ، ﻟﻘﻄﻊ اﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ اﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ اﻹرﻫﺎيب ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎم 2018، وﺗﻘﻮم ﺑﺪور ﻣﻬﻢ ﰲ اﻟﻌﺮاق وﺳﻮرﻳﺎ، ﺑﺪأت ﺗﻮﻇﻒ وﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻻﺗﺼﺎل واﻹﻋﻼم ﻋﲆ داﻋﺶ، ﺣﺘﻰ ﻻ ﻳﺘﻤﺪد أو ﻳﻜﺘﺴﺐ ﻣﺰﻳﺪاً ﻣﻦ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ اﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ داﻋﺶ ﻟﺤﺮب اﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت، وﻧﴩت اﻟﺮﻗﻤﻲ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ واﺳﻊ ودﻋﺎيئ ﻷﻓﻜﺎرﻫﺎ وﺗﺤﺮﻛﺎﺗﻬﺎ، اﻷﻧﺼﺎر. وﺷﻜﻠﺖ ﺣﺮب اﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت أﻫﻢ ﻣﺤﺎور ﻫﺬه «درع اﻟﺨﻼﻓﺔ اﻹﻟﻜﱰوين» رﺳﺎﺋﻞ ﻋﱪ اﳌﻨﺘﺪﻳﺎت وأﻳﻀﺎً ﻟﻠﺤﺼﻮل ﻋﲆ اﻟﺪﻋﻢ اﳌﺎدي واﳌﻌﻨﻮي. وﻫﺬا ﻻ اﻻﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ، وﻟﻴﺲ أدل ﻋﲆ ذﻟﻚ ﻣﻦ أن اﻟﺤﻤﻠﺔ اﻟﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ داﻋﺶ أﺷﺎرت ﺧﻼﻟﻬﺎ إﱃ أﻧﻬﺎ ﺳﺘﺨﱰق ﻳﻨﻔﺼﻞ ﻋﻦ إﻳﺮان اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻬﺘﻢ أﻳﻀﺎً ﺑﺤﺮب اﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت، ﺿﺪ داﻋﺶ ﰲ ﺑﺪاﻳﺎﺗﻬﺎ رﻛﺰت ﻋﲆ اﺳﺘﻬﺪاف «وﺣﺪة اﳌﻮاﻗﻊ واﻟﻬﻮاﺗﻒ واﻷﺟﻬﺰة اﻹﻟﻜﱰوﻧﻴﺔ ﳌﻦ وﺻﻔﺘﻬﻢ ﻓﻜﺘﺎﺋﺐ اﻟﺒﺎﺳﻴﺠﻲ اﻹﻟﻜﱰوﻧﻴﺔ ﺗﻠﻌﺐ دوراً رﺋﻴﺴﻴﺎً ﰲ اﻟﺤﺮب اﻹﻟﻜﱰوﻧﻴﺔ» اﻟﺘﻲ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﺸﻜﻞ اﻟﺠﻬﺎز اﻹﻋﻼﻣﻲ ﺑﺎﻟﺠﻮاﺳﻴﺲ، وﺳﺘﻘﻮم ﺑﻨﴩ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﺘﻬﻢ ﻋﱪ ﺷﺒﻜﺎت اﻟﺪﻓﺎع ﻋﻦ اﻟﻨﻈﺎم اﻹﻳﺮاين وﺗﻌﻜﺲ ﻣﻮاﻗﻔﻪ ﺗﺠﺎه ﺑﻌﺾ واﻟﺪﻋﺎيئ ﻟﺪاﻋﺶ، وﻫﺬا ﺷﻜﻞ ﴐﺑﺔ ﻗﻮﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ اﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻲ ﻟﻠﺘﺤﺬﻳﺮ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ، ﻛام ﺗﺴﻌﻰ ﻟﻨﴩ اﻟﻘﻀﺎﻳﺎ، وﺗﱪر ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺎﺗﻪ ﺑﺼﻮرة رﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ، ﻛام ﻻ ﺗﺘﻮان آﻧﺬاك، ﺧﺎﺻﺔ أﻧﻪ مل ﻳﻜﻦ ميﻠﻚ ﻗﻨﻮات ﺗﻠﻔﺰﻳﻮﻧﻴﺔ ﻣﺜﻼ، اﻟﻮﻋﻲ اﻷﻣﻨﻲ وﻛﺸﻒ اﻟﻄﺮق اﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻬﺎ اﻟﺘﺤﺎﻟﻒ ﰲ إﺛﺎرة اﻟﺸﺎﺋﻌﺎت ﺣﻮل اﻟﻮﺟﻮد اﻷﻣﺮﻳيك ﰲ اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ. ﻛام مل ﻳﻜﻦ ميﻜﻨﻪ اﻟﻮﺻﻮل إﱃ وﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻹﻋﻼم اﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ، اﻟﺪوﱄ ﻟﺤﺮب داﻋﺶ ﰲ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ اﳌﻮاﻗﻊ وﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ وﻫﺬا ﺑﺪوره ﻣﻬﺪ اﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ ﻟﻼﻧﺘﺼﺎرات اﻟﺘﻲ ﺣﻘﻘﻬﺎ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎت اﻟﻘﺼﻒ واﻻﻏﺘﻴﺎل ﳌﻘﺎﺗﲇ داﻋﺶ. وﺣﺎوﻟﺖ ( )±î÷ìÝïë ùâµú±ÜÅë اﻟﺠﻴﺶ اﻟﻌﺮاﻗﻲ ﰲ ﻣﻮاﺟﻬﺔ اﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ. اﳌﺆﺳﺴﺔ اﻟﺪاﻋﺸﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺣﺠﻢ اﻟﺨﺴﺎﺋﺮ اﻟﺘﻲ Ç¸Ê µû¾û· áë±Á¸ë ùë)Åë ورﻏﻢ أن اﻟﺘﺤﺎﻟﻒ اﻟﺪوﱄ ﺑﺰﻋﺎﻣﺔ اﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎت اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ﺗﻜﺒﺪﻫﺎ اﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﰲ اﻷﻓﺮاد واﻟﻌﺘﺎد، وادﻋﺖ أن ﻋﻨﺎﴏ ÅÓ ÌÜ اﻻﻣريﻛﻴﺔ أﻧﻬﻰ اﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎت اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ ﺿﺪ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ داﻋﺶ آﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﻜﻤﻠﻮن ﻫﺬه اﻟﺤﺮب، وأﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻌﺪ اﻟﻌﺪة ﻣﻨﺬ ﺑﺪء اﻟﺘﺤﺎﻟﻒ اﻟﺪوﱄ ﺣﻤﻠﺘﻪ ﺿﺪ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎم 2018، ﺑﻌﺪ اﻟﻘﻀﺎء ﻋﲆ ﻗﻮﺗﻪ اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ وﻃﺮده ﺣﺎﻟﻴٍّﺎ ﻻﺧﱰاق اﻷﺟﻬﺰة واﻟﺤﺴﺎﺑﺎت اﻟﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﳌﻌﺎرﴈ داﻋﺶ ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎم 2014، وﻫﻮ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻗﻠﻪ ﰲ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻌﺮاق وﺳﻮرﻳﺎ، إﻻ أن اﻟﺘﺤﺎﻟﻒ اﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ. وﰱ ﺳﻴﺎق ﻣﺘﺼﻞ، واﺻﻠﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺴﻤﻰ مبﺆﺳﺴﺔ ﻳﺘﺒﻨﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺰال ﻳﻀﻊ ﺿﻤﻦ أوﻟﻮﻳﺎﺗﻪ اﻟﺘﺼﺪي ﻟﻠﺪﻋﺎﻳﺔ اﳌﻀﺎدة آﻓﺎق اﻹﻟﻜﱰوﻧﻴﺔ اﻟﺪاﻋﺸﻴﺔ ﻧﴩ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎت ﺟﺪﻳﺪة ﻟﻠﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ، وﻳﻮﱄ اﻫﺘامﻣﺎً ﺑﺤﺮب اﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت، ﺑﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎرﻫﺎ ﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴــﻢ اﻟﺪواﻋﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻬﺮب ﺗﺸﻜﻞ اﻷﺳﺎس ﰲ ﻣﻮاﺟﻬﺔ اﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﰲ ﻫﺬه اﳌﺮﺣﻠﺔ، ﻣـﻦ اﳌﺮاﻗﺒـــــﺔ وﻳﻮاﺻﻞ ﺟﻬﻮده اﻟﺮاﻣﻴﺔ إﱃ ﺗﺤﺠﻴﻢ وﺟﻮد داﻋﺶ ﰲ ﻓﻀﺎء اﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت ﻛﻮﺳﻴﻠﺔ ﻟﻨﴩ أﻳﺪوﻟﻮﺟﻴﺘﻪ اﻟﺴﺎﻣﺔ ودﻋﺎﻳﺘﻪ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺤﺮض ﻋﲆ اﻟﻌﻨﻒ وﺗﺜري اﻟﻜﺮاﻫﻴﺔ، وﻫﺬا ﻣﺎ أﻛﺪه اﺟﺘامع ﻷﻋﻀﺎء اﻟﺘﺤﺎﻟﻒ اﻟﺪوﱄ ﰲ ﻓﱪاﻳﺮ 2019، واﻟﺬي ﺧﻠﺺ إﱃ أﻫﻤﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻋﲆ زﻳﺎدة اﻟﻀﻐﻂ ﻋﲆ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ داﻋﺶ ﰲ اﻟﻔﻀﺎء اﻟﺮﻗﻤﻲ، ﻟﻠﺘﺼﺪي ﻟﺪﻋﺎﻳﺘﻪ وﻛﺸﻒ أﻳﺪﻳﻠﻮﺟﻴﺘﻪ ودﺣﻀﻬﺎ ﺑﻜﻞ اﻟﻮﺳﺎﺋﻞ. وﻛﺎن ﻟﺤﺮب اﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺒﻨﺎﻫﺎ اﻟﺘﺤﺎﻟﻒ اﻟﺪوﱄ ﺿﺪ داﻋﺶ ﺑﻘﻴﺎدة اﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎت اﳌﺘﺤﺪة أﺛﺮﻫﺎ اﻟﻔﺎﻋﻞ ﰲ اﻟﺘﺼﺪي ﻟﻠﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﰲ اﻟﻔﻀﺎء اﻹﻟﻜﱰوين، وﺗﺤﺠﻴﻢ وﺟﻮده ﰲ وﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ اﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻲ، وارﺗﻜﺰت ﻫﺬه اﻟﺤﺮب ﻋﲆ اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻷدوات، ﻟﻌﻞ أﺑﺮزﻫﺎ: 1 - ﺣﺠﺐ ﺻﻔﺤﺎت وﻣﻮاﻗﻊ «داﻋﺶ» واﻟﺘﺼﺪي ﳌﺤﺎوﻻت اﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ اﺳﺘﻘﻄﺎب اﳌﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺸﺒﺎب، وذﻟﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل اﺳﺘﻬﺪاف اﻟﺘﻘﻨﻴﺎت واﻟﺘﺠﻬﻴﺰات اﳌﺘﻄﻮرة اﻟﺘﻲ ميﺘﻠﻜﻬﺎ اﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ. ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﻘﻮم ﻣﺮﻛﺰ اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻲ، وﻫﻮ ﻛﻴﺎن ﻣﺸﱰك ﺑني اﻟﻮﻛﺎﻻت داﺧﻞ وزارة اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ اﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ، ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ ﻋﱪ ﺷﺒﻜﺔ اﻹﻧﱰﻧﺖ ﻻﺳﺘﻬﺪاف أي ﻣﺠﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺘﻤﻠني ﻣﻦ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ داﻋﺶ وﻏريه ﻣﻦ اﳌﻨﻈامت اﻹرﻫﺎﺑﻴﺔ وإﻋﺎدة ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻬﻬﻢ إﱃ ﻣﺤﺘﻮى ﻣﻀﺎد ﻟﺪاﻋﺶ. 2 - ﻣﻘﺎوﻣﺔ اﻟﺪﻋﺎﻳﺔ اﳌﺘﻄﺮﻓﺔ وﻣﻜﺎﻓﺤﺔ اﺳﺘﺨﺪام ±û¾û· Ç¸Ê 2020 Ç´!ïâ÷!!ñ 586 ÅÝë 62
أﻛﺘﻮﺑﺮ 2020 أن اﻟﻜﻮﻟﻮﻧﻴﻞ ﻣﺎﻳﻠﺰ ﻛﺎﻏﻴﻨﺰ اﳌﺘﺤﺪث ﺑﺎﺳﻢ ﻗﻮات اﻟﺘﺤﺎﻟﻒ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻘﻮدﻫﺎ واﺷﻨﻄﻦ ﺿﺪ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ «داﻋﺶ» ﻃﻠﺐ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﻢ اﻟﺠﻨﻮد اﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﺘﻮﻟﻮن اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎت اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﻫﻮاﺗﻒ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻮﻋﻴﺔ «آﻳﻔﻮن 11 ﺑﺮو ﻣﺎﻛﺲ»، ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺎﻋﺪة ﰲ ﻣﺠﺎل ﻣﻜﺎﻓﺤﺔ اﻷﺧﺒﺎر اﻟﺰاﺋﻔﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻨﺘﴩ ﰲ اﻟﻌﺮاق وﺳﻮرﻳﺎ، وأﻳﻀﺎً ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ ﴍح ﻣﻬﻤﺔ اﻟﺘﺤﺎﻟﻒ، ﰲ وﻗﺖ ﺗﺠﺪ ﻓﻴﻪ اﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎت اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺧﻀﻢ ﺣﺮب اﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت اﳌﻌﻘﺪة واﻟﺮاﻣﻴﺔ إﱃ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﺪ اﻟﺜﻘﺔ مبﻬﻤﺔ اﻟﺘﺤﺎﻟﻒ اﻟﺪوﱄ. واﻟﻮاﻗﻊ أﻧﻪ ﻻ ميﻜﻦ ﻓﻬﻢ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ اﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎت اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ﻧﺤﻮ اﻟﱰﻛﻴﺰ ﻋﲆ ﺣﺮب اﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت ﰲ ﻣﻮاﺟﻬﺔ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ داﻋﺶ واﳌﻴﻠﻴﺸﻴﺎت اﳌﺴﻠﺤﺔ اﻟﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻹﻳﺮان ﰲ ﺳﻮرﻳﺎ واﻟﻌﺮاق مبﻌﺰل ﻋﻦ اﻟﻌﺎﻣﻠني اﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴني، اﻷول ﺗﺼﺎﻋﺪ ﺣﺮب اﻟﺪﻋﺎﻳﺔ اﻟﻨﻔﺴﻴﺔ ﺿﺪ اﻟﻘﻮات اﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ وﻗﻮات اﻹرﻫﺎﺑﻴني ﻟﻺﻧﱰﻧﺖ، ﺑﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎر ذﻟﻚ ﴐورة ﳌﻮاﺟﻬﺔ ﳌﻮاﺟﻬﺔ ﺳﻌﻲ اﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴامت اﳌﺘﻄﺮﻓﺔ ﻻﺳﺘﻐﻼل ﻫﺬا اﻟﺘﺤﺎﻟﻒ ﺑﻮﺟﻪ ﻋﺎم، ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﺒﺚ اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ وﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ، ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﺮﻛﺰ اﻟﺘﺤﺎﻟﻒ اﻟﺪوﱄ ﺿﻤﻦ اﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺤﺘﻪ اﻟﻔﻀﺎء ﻟﻨﴩ ﻓﻜﺮﻫﻢ اﳌﻨﺤﺮف . اﻹﻋﻼم اﻟﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻟﺪاﻋﺶ واﳌﻴﻠﻴﺸﻴﺎت اﳌﺴﻠﺤﺔ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت ﻋﲆ ﻣﻜﺎﻓﺤﺔ ﻣﺤﺘﻮى ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ داﻋﺶ اﻷﻛرث اﻧﺘﺸﺎراً ﻋﲆ 5 - ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﺣﻀﻮر اﻟﺘﺤﺎﻟﻒ اﻟﺪوﱄ ﰲ وﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ ﻣﻐﻠﻮﻃﺔ ﺣﻮل ﺗﺼﺎﻋﺪ اﻟﻬﺠامت ﺑﺎﻟﺼﻮارﻳﺦ واﻟﻌﺒﻮات اﻻﻧﱰﻧﺖ، وﺑﺎﻟﻔﻌﻞ ﻓﺈن اﳌﺤﺘﻮى اﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎيت اﻟﺮﻗﻤﻲ اﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻲ ﻟﻠﺘﺼﺪي ﻟﺪﻋﺎﻳﺔ داﻋﺶ اﳌﻀﺎدة، ﺣﻴﺚ اﻟﻨﺎﺳﻔﺔ ﺿﺪ اﻟﺠﻨﻮد اﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴني ﰲ اﻟﻌﺮاق ﺧﻼل اﻟﻌﺎم اﳌﺴﺎﻧﺪ ﻟﻠﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ آﺧﺬ ﰲ اﻻﻧﺨﻔﺎض، ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﰲ ﻗﻨﻮات ﺗﻮاﺻﻞ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺎت ﺗﻮﻳﱰ اﻟﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﺤﺎﻟﻒ اﻟﺪوﱄ ﺿﺪ 2020 ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺎت ﺗﺴﻌﻰ إﱃ إﺧﺮاج اﻟﻘﻮات وﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ اﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻲ اﳌﻔﺘﻮﺣﺔ. داﻋﺶ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻐﺎت اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ واﻟﻔﺮﻧﺴﻴﺔ واﻹﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ زﻳﺎدة اﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺒﻠﺪ وﻧﴩ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﻋﻦ 3 - ﺗﻨﺴﻴﻖ ﺟﻬﻮد ﻣﻜﺎﻓﺤﺔ اﺗﺼﺎﻻت اﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ إﻗﻠﻴﻤﻴﺎً ﻋﺪد أﺗﺒﺎﻋﻬﺎ. وﺗﻘﻮم ﺧﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ اﻟﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﺤﺎﻟﻒ اﻟﻬﺠامت ﻋﱪ اﻹﻧﱰﻧﺖ ﻟﺪﻓﻊ اﻟﺮأي اﻟﻌﺎم اﻷﻣﺮﻳيك إﱃ وﻋﺎﳌﻴﺎً. وﰲ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺴﻴﺎق ﻓﺈن ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ اﳌﻌﻨﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻟﻨﺪن، واﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻀﻢ ﻣﻮﻇﻔني ﻣﻦ 10 ﺑﻠﺪان، ﺑﺘﻮﺟﻴﻪ اﻟﻀﻐﻂ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎت اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ﻟﺴﺤﺐ ﺑﺎﻗﻲ ﻗﻮاﺗﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ ﰲ اﻟﺘﺤﺎﻟﻒ اﻟﺪوﱄ ﳌﻜﺎﻓﺤﺔ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ داﻋﺶ رﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﺘﺤﺎﻟﻒ اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل ﺣﺰم وﺳﺎﺋﻂ اﻟﻌﺮاق. أﻣﺎ اﻟﻌﺎﻣﻞ اﻟﺜﺎين ﻓﻴﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺼﺪي ﻟﻠﺪﻋﺎﻳﺔ (ﺑﻘﻴﺎدة اﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎت اﳌﺘﺤﺪة واﻹﻣﺎرات اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ﻳﻮﻣﻴﺔ ﺗﻮزع ﻋﲆ 850 ﻣﺴﺆوﻻً ﺣﻜﻮﻣﻴﺎً ﰲ 60 ﺑﻠﺪاً ﰲ واﻹﺷﺎﻋﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻨﴩﻫﺎ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺎت ﻣﻮاﻟﻴﺔ ﻹﻳﺮان ﰲ واﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة) ﺗﻌﻘﺪ اﺟﺘامﻋﺎت ﻣﻨﺘﻈﻤﺔ ﻷﻛرث ﻣﻦ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ أﻧﺤﺎء اﻟﻌﺎمل. اﻟﻌﺮاق وﺳﻮرﻳﺎ، ﻣﺜﻞ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺸﻴﺎت ﺣﺰب اﻟﻠﻪ، وﺣﺮﻛﺔ 30 دوﻟﺔ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻣﻊ ﴍﻛﺎت إﻋﻼم وﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ ﻟﺘﺒﺎدل اﻟﻨﺠﺒﺎء، واﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻨﴩ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﻢ رﺳﺎﺋﻞ ﺗﺘﻬﻢ .. اﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت واﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺎت ﻣﻜﺎﻓﺤﺔ اﻟﺮﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﳌﺘﻄﺮﻓﺔ ÷öë á· æ·êõ µûèÆë÷ اﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎت اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﺳﻔﺎرﺗﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺑﻐﺪاد ﻛﻘﺎﻋﺪة اﻟﻌﻨﻴﻔﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻻﻧﱰﻧﺖ وﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ رواﻳﺎت ﺑﺪﻳﻠﺔ إﻳﺠﺎﺑﻴﺔ، ÇÀ íûÚò·ÅÓ±î÷ìÝïë ﻋﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ ﻟﺘﱪﻳﺮ ﺷﻦ ﻣﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻬﺠامت. وﰲ ﺳﻮرﻳﺎ، « » ﺑﻬﺪف اﻟﺘﺼﺪي ﻟﻠﺪﻋﺎﻳﺔ اﳌﻀﺎدة ﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ داﻋﺶ ) ÌÜ ûÎûìûïë± ﺗﻄﻠﻖ وﺳﺎﺋﻞ إﻋﻼم ﺗﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻹﻳﺮان ﻣﺰاﻋﻢ ﻳﻮﻣﻴﺔ ﻋﻦ وأﻳﺪﻳﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺘﻪ اﳌﺘﻄﺮﻓﺔ. µÁìËïë ﺗﺠﺎوزات أﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ، ﻣﺜﻞ ﴎﻗﺔ اﻟﻨﻔﻂ اﻟﺴﻮري. 4 - ﺑﻨﺎء ﺷﺒﻜﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺮاﻛﺰ اﻟﺮﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻌﺮض ﻣﻊ ﺑﺪاﻳﺔ اﻟﻌﺎم 2020 وﰲ ﻇﻞ ﺗﺼﺎﻋﺪ اﻟﺪﻋﺎﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺪﻋﺎﻳﺔ اﻹرﻫﺎﺑﻴﺔ ﻋﱪ اﻹﻧﱰﻧﺖ وﺗﺪﺣﻀﻬﺎ وﺗﺤﺎرﺑﻬﺎ، ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ داﻋﺶ واﻷﺧﺒﺎر «اﻟﺰاﺋﻔﺔ» اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻨﴩﻫﺎ µï·±Ã ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﺴﻌﻰ ﻫﺬه اﳌﺮاﻛﺰ إﱃ ﺗﺴﺨري اﻹﺑﺪاع واﻟﺨﱪة اﳌﻴﻠﻴﺸﻴﺎت اﳌﺴﻠﺤﺔ اﻟﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻹﻳﺮان ﰲ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻮرﻳﺎ ﰲ ﻇﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ اﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎت اﳌﺘﺤﺪة إﱃ ﺗﻘﻠﻴﺺ ﺗﻮاﺟﺪﻫﺎ ﻟﺪى اﻟﺠﻬﺎت اﻟﻔﺎﻋﻠﺔ اﳌﺤﻠﻴﺔ ﻟﺘﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺘﻮى إﻳﺠﺎيب واﻟﻌﺮاق، واﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺴﺘﻬﺪف ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻪ ﺻﻮرة اﻟﺘﺤﺎﻟﻒ اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮي ﰲ اﻟﻌﺮاق وﺳﻮرﻳﺎ، وﰲ ﺿﻮء اﻟﺘﺪاﻋﻴﺎت ﻣﻨﺎﻫﺾ ﻷﻳﺪﻳﻠﻮﺟﻴﺔ داﻋﺶ اﳌﺘﻄﺮﻓﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺤﺚ ﻋﲆ وﺗﺤﺮض ﻋﲆ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﻤﺔ اﻟﻘﻮات اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ اﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻓﺮﺿﺘﻬﺎ ﺟﺎﺋﺤﺔ»ﻛﻮروﻧﺎ»، ﻓﺈﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﺗﺖ ﺗﺮﻛﺰ ﰲ اﻟﻜﺮاﻫﻴﺔ واﻟﻌﻨﻒ. وﻟﻌﻞ ﻣﻦ أﻫﻢ ﻫﺬه اﳌﺮاﻛﺰ: «ﻣﺮﻛﺰ اﻟﻌﺮاق، ﺑﺪأت اﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎت اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﰲ ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﺣﺮب ﻫﺬه اﳌﺮﺣﻠﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺣﺮب اﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت، ﺑﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎرﻫﺎ ﴐورة ﺻﻮاب» اﻟﺬي أﻃﻠﻘﺘﻪ دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻌﺎون ﻣﻊ اﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت ﻟﻠﺘﺼﺪي ﻟﻬﺬه اﻟﺪﻋﺎﻳﺔ واﻷﺧﺒﺎر اﻟﺰاﺋﻔﺔ، ﻟﻠﺘﺼﺪي ﻟﻠﺪﻋﺎﻳﺔ اﳌﻀﺎدة واﻟﺤﺮب واﻟﻨﻔﺴﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ اﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎت اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ﰲ 2015 ﺗﺤﺖ ﻋﻨﻮان «ﻣﺘﺤﺪون وﺑﺪأت ﺗﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﰲ ذﻟﻚ ﻋﲆ ﺳﻼح «اﻟﻬﻮاﺗﻒ اﻟﺬﻛﻴﺔ» ﺗﺴﺘﻬﺪف ﴐب اﻟﺮوح اﳌﻌﻨﻮﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﻘﻮات اﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ ﺿﺪ اﻟﺘﻄﺮف»، ﺑﻬﺪف دﻋﻢ ﺟﻬﻮد اﻟﺘﺤﺎﻟﻒ ﺿﺪ اﳌﺘﻄﻮرة؛ وذﻟﻚ ﻟﺨﻮض ﻫﺬه اﻟﺤﺮب، وﻣﺤﺎوﻟﺔ ﺗﺤﺴني اﳌﻮﺟﻮدة ﰲ اﻟﻌﺮاق، واﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺗﺤﺠﻴﻢ ﻧﻔﻮذ داﻋﺶ داﻋﺶ. وﻳﻌﻤﻞ اﳌﺮﻛﺰ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺘﺼﺪي ﻟﻸﻓﻜﺎر اﳌﻐﻠﻮﻃﺔ ﺻﻮرة اﻟﺘﺤﺎﻟﻒ ﻟﺪى اﳌﺠﺘﻤﻌﺎت اﳌﺤﻠﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ ﰲ اﻟﻔﻀﺎء اﻟﺮﻗﻤﻲ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﺔ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﺔ، ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل اﻟﱰﻛﻴﺰ وﺗﺼﻮﻳﺒﻬﺎ ﻋﱪ وﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ اﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻲ ودﻫﺎﻟﻴﺰ اﻟﻌﺮاق وﺳﻮرﻳﺎ. وﰲ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺴﻴﺎق، ﻓﻘﺪ ﻛﺸﻔﺖ ﻣﺠﻠﺔ ﻋﲆ دﺣﺾ أﻳﺪﻳﻠﻮﺟﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻐﺬي اﻟﺘﻄﺮف اﻟﻔﻀﺎء اﻹﻟﻜﱰوين، ﰲ ﻣﻬﻤﺔ ﺗﺸﻜﻞ أوﻟﻮﻳﺔ ﻗﺼﻮى «ﻓﻮرﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﻟﻴﴘ» اﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻋﺪدﻫﺎ اﻟﺼﺎدر ﰲ اﻟﻌﻨﻴﻒ وﺗﺤﺮض ﻋﲆ اﻟﻜﺮاﻫﻴﺔ. 63 ! ÷Äñ,±³ÇÀíè
ﻫﺬه اﻟﺤﺮب، ﻗﺪ ﻧﺨﻮﺿﻬﺎ مبﺤﺾ ارادﺗﻨﺎ او ﻣﺮﻏﻤني اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻟﺬﻟﻚ اﳌﺤﺘﻮى. ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ آﺧﺮﻳﻦ وذﻟﻚ ﻟﻜﻢ اﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ ﻧﺘﻠﻘﺎﻫﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺎﻟﺨﻄﺎب اﻹﻋﻼﻣﻲ اﻟﻄﻮﻳﻞ اﻟﺬي ﺗﺘﻨﺎﻗﻠﻪ وﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻻﻋﻼم اﻵﺧﺮﻳﻦ او ﻣﻦ وﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻻﻋﻼم وﻣﻨﻬﺎ- ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺄﻛﻴﺪ- ﺷﺒﻜﺎت اﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ مل ﻳﻌﺪ ﻫﻮ اﳌﺆﺛﺮ ﰲ زﻣﻦ اﻟﺮﺳﺎﻟﺔ اﻻﺗﺼﺎﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ اﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻧﻌﻴﺶ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ أﻛرث ﻣام ﻧﻌﻴﺶ ﰲ اﳌﺨﺘﴫة! وﻫﻮ اﻟﴪ ﺧﻠﻒ اﺳﺘﻤﺮارﻳﺔ ﺷﺒﻜﺎت اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ واﻗﻌﻨﺎ! وﻣﻬام ﻛﺎن اﻟﺴﺒﺐ ﻣﻨﺎ او ﻣﻦ ﻏريﻧﺎ ﻓﻬﻲ ﺣﺮب اﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻲ، اﻟﴪ اﻟﺬي أدرﻛﻪ رؤﺳﺎء اﻟﺪول، واﳌﺆﺳﺴﺎت ﻧﺨﻮﺿﻬﺎ ﺗﺆﺛﺮ ﻓﻴﻨﺎ ﺗﺒﻌﺎﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻗﺪ ﺗﺘﻀﺢ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل اﻟﺘﺴﻮﻳﻘﻴﺔ ذات اﻟﻬﺪف اﻟﺮﺑﺤﻲ، واﻟﺪﻋﺎﻳﺎت اﻻﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﻴﺔ، ﺳﻠﻮﻛﻴﺎﺗﻨﺎ وآراﺋﻨﺎ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻧﻌﱪ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ! وأﻧﺎ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻻ أﺷري اﱃ واﻟﺠﻤﻌﻴﺎت اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ، واﻟﻄﺎﺑﻮر اﻟﺨﺎﻣﺲ، وﻗﺎدة اﻟﺮأي، اﻟﻔﺌﺔ اﻟﺴﻠﺒﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻼﺣﻆ ﻛﻞ ﺻﻐرية وﻛﺒرية ﰲ ﻣﺤﻴﻄﻬﺎ واﳌﺆﺛﺮون اﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﻴﻮن وﺣﺘﻰ اﳌﺰﻳﻔني. ﻫﻮ اﻟﴪ اﻟﺬي وﺗﻨﺘﻘﺪﻫﺎ ﳌﺠﺮد اﻻﻧﺘﻘﺎد ﻟﺘﺨﻠﻖ ﺑﺬﻟﻚ ﻃﺎﻗﺔ ﺳﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﺳﺎﻋﺪ ﻛﻞ ﻫﺆﻻء ﻋﲆ اﺳﺘﻬﺪاﻓﻨﺎ ﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴﻖ أﻏﺮاض ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﺗﴬﻫﺎ وﺗﺰﻋﺞ ﻣﻦ ﺣﻮﻟﻬﺎ!، وإمنﺎ أﺗﺤﺪث ﻋﻦ اﻟﻔﺌﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺟﻤﻴﻌﻬﺎ ﺗﺸﻦ ﺣﺮﺑﺎ ﻧﻔﺴﻴﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺗﻄﺎﻟﺒﻨﺎ ﺑﺎﻻﺧﺘﻴﺎر ﺗﺴﻌﻰ ﻟﻔﻬﻢ ﻣﺤﻴﻄﻬﺎ واﱃ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ اﻟﺘﻜﻴﻒ ﻣﻌﻪ ﺗﺴﻌﻰ واﻟﺘﻐﻴري واﺗﺨﺎذ اﻟﻘﺮار، وﻗﺪ ﻳﻜﻮن أﺑﺴﻂ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻬﺎ ﺿﺎﻏﻂ اﱃ ﺣامﻳﺔ ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ رﺗﺎﺑﺔ اﻟﺤﻴﺎة وﻏﻤﻮﺿﻬﺎ أﺣﻴﺎﻧﺎ!! ﻋﲆ أﻋﺼﺎﺑﻨﺎ وﻫﻮ ان ﻧﻜﻮن –ﻓﻘﻂ- ﻣﺘﺎﺑﻌني ﻵﺧﺮ ±öî.:íìæ³ Çë ÅÍ أﺗﺤﺪث ﻋﻦ اﻟﻔﺌﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺨﻮض ﻣﻊ ذاﺗﻬﺎ ﺣﺮﺑﺎ ﺗﺨﺮج اﳌﺴﺘﺠﺪات ﺣﺘﻰ ﻧﱰﻓﻊ ﻋﻦ ﻣﺴﺘﻮى اﻟﻼﻣﺒﺎﻻة واﻟﺘﺨﻠﻒ µûòúÇÁ³µ´·±è)µûïú±è ﻣﻨﻪ ﻣﻨﺘﴫة ﻓﻜﺮﻳﺎً وأﺧﻼﻗﻴﺎً وﺛﻘﺎﻓﻴﺎً وﺣﺘﻰ وﻃﻨﻴﺎ ﻷﻧﻬﺎ ﻋﻦ ﻣﻮاﻛﺒﺔ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺠﺮي ﰲ ﻣﺤﻴﻄﻨﺎ! [email protected] ﺗﺴﺎﻋﺪﻧﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ اﻟﻈﺮوف وﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ اﻷﺷﺨﺎص وﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺧﻼﺻﺔ اﻟﻘﻮل، ان اﻟﺤﺮب اﻟﺬاﺗﻴﺔ واﻟﺤﺮب اﻟﻨﻔﺴﻴﺔ وﻻة أﻣﻮرﻧﺎ وﻋﺪم اﻻﺳﺘﺴﻼم ﻷي ﺟﻬﺔ ﺗﺴﻌﻰ اﱃ زﻋﺰﻋﺔ واﳌﺤﺘﻮى اﻹﻋﻼﻣﻲ اﻟﻀﺨﻢ ﰲ ﺷﺒﻜﺎت اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺠﺎﻧﺐ ﻣﻦ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺘﻨﺎ. اﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻲ، ﻣﺎﻫﻲ اﻻ ﺣﺮوب أﻋﺘﺪﻧﺎ ﺧﻮﺿﻬﺎ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ±ò¸Ýû´Ö Çã·µúÇδë òûìܱ وﻟﻌﻞ ﻣﺤﺎوﻻت اﻟﺠﻬﺎت اﻷﺧﺮى اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺴﻌﻰ ﻟﺰﻋﺰﻋﺔ واﻋﻲ او ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻏري واﻋﻲ! ﻣﺎ مل ﻧﻌﺘﺎده ﻫﻮ ﺧﻮض ²ë±ßùâ Ă)±Áî¶å÷ë اﺳﺘﻘﺮارﻧﺎ اﻟﺪاﺧﲇ وﻛﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ وﻣﺘﺄﺻﻞ ﰲ اﻟﺤﺮب اﻟﺒﻴﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻛﻨﺎ ﻧﻘﺮأ أو ﻧﺴﻤﻊ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﰲ ·±òë÷À)Åú±îêèÇûËã î)± ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺘﻨﺎ ﻫﻲ ﻧﻮﻋﺎ آﺧﺮ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺤﺮوب اﻟﺘﻲ ﻧﺨﻮﺿﻬﺎ، اﻷﺧﺒﺎر وﻣﻦ ﻛﺘﺐ اﻟﺘﺎرﻳﺦ! ﺣﺘﻰ اﻧﻀﻤﺖ ﻫﻲ اﻷﺧﺮى
Çݸñ ÷îðîôë źǀųǃřźƐƀƫř ùõ)áå ﺣﺮﺑﺎ ﻧﻔﺴﻴﺎ متﺎرس ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺳﻨني وذﻟﻚ ﺑﻌﺪ ان ﺗﻜﺒﺪت ﻟﻘﺎمئﺔ اﻟﺤﺮوب اﻟﺘﻲ ﻧﺨﻮﺿﻬﺎ ﺑﻈﻬﻮر ﻓريوس ﻛﻮروﻧﺎ! ùâ±ò¸´ßÉéÝ·Ă)±Áî ﺗﻠﻚ اﻟﺠﻬﺎت واﻟﺪول ﺧﺴﺎﺋﺮ ﺑﴩﻳﺔ وﻣﺎدﻳﺔ ﻓﺎدﺣﺔ ﺣﺮﺑﺎ ﻋﺘﺎدﻫﺎ ﻛﻞ اﻟﺤﺮوب اﻟﺴﺎﺑﻘﺔ! ﺣﺮﺑﺎ ﻋﺠﺰت ﻣﻌﻬﺎ $(íöâ ÅÀþ ù¸ë ﻟﺤﺮوﺑﻬﺎ اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺷﻨﺘﻬﺎ ﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺤﻬﺎ! ﺣﺮﺑﺎ اﻟﻌﻘﻮل ﻟﺘﻔﺴريﻫﺎ وﻓﻬﻤﻬﺎ، ﺣﺮﺑﺎ ﻻ ﻳﻨﻔﻊ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ اﻻ اﻟﺜﺒﺎت ·Çͱ´îêéγ±òËï ) Ååù¸ë ﻧﻔﺴﻴﺎ أدواﺗﻬﺎ ﻫﻲ ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ اﻷدوات اﻟﺘﻲ ﻧﺘﻌﺮض ﻟﻬﺎ واﻟﺪﻋﺎء واﻟﺼﱪ...ﺣﺮﺑﺎ ﻳﺠﻌﻠﻨﺎ -–ﻋﻠﻴﺎً ﻧﺘﺴﺎءل ﻛﻢ ﺣﺮﺑﺎً ·ùâ±òËï ê´æ¸Ëïë– ( ' وﻧﻌﺮض أﻧﻔﺴﻨﺎ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﻜﺜﻒ وﻳﻮﻣﻲ اﻟﺬي ﻳﻌﱪ ﻋﻦ ﻧﺨﻮض؟ ±ûë±À)±úÇõ±Ù -)Å´·¶ñ±è öñ± ﺗﻌﻠﻘﻨﺎ اﳌﺮﻳﺾ وادﻣﺎﻧﻨﺎ ﻟﺸﺒﻜﺎت اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ اﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻲ اﻟﺴﻄﺮ اﻷﺧري ... ﺗﺎرﻛني ﻟﺘﻠﻚ اﻟﺠﻬﺎت اﻟﻔﺮﺻﺔ اﻟﺴﺎﻧﺤﺔ ﻻﺳﺘﻐﻼل ﻛﻞ اذا اﻧﺘﴫت ﰲ ﺣﺮﺑﻚ ﻣﻊ ذاﺗﻚ، ﻓﺎﻟﻨﴫ ﺣﻠﻴﻔﻚ ﰲ ﺑﻘﻴﺔ ±îÇûËã·Ă)±Áî !±òûòÝ·Ă اﻟﺒﻴﺎﻧﺎت اﳌﻮﺟﻮدة ﻋﲆ ﺷﺒﻜﺎت اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ اﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻲ اﻟﺤﺮوب! -µû· ÇÀ ÷Äñ±òìݾ·ÅÁú ﻟﻔﻬﻤﻨﺎ وﺻﻴﺎﻏﺔ ﻣﺤﺘﻮى ﻣﺪروس ﻳﺨﺎﻃﺐ اﻟﻌﺎﻃﻔﺔ ±öûâÅõ±¾ñµûìà òËãñ± واﻟﻌﻘﻞ ﻓﻴﻨﺎ وذﻟﻚ ﺑﺨﻠﻄﻪ ﻟﻸﻛﺎذﻳﺐ ﻣﻊ ﺑﻌﺾ اﻟﺤﻘﺎﺋﻖ (Ç´Ãêè±öÝîÇÔÁ¸Ëñ ò·± اﳌﺰﻳﻔﺔ ﻛﺎﻷرﻗﺎم واﻻﺣﺼﺎﺋﻴﺎت اﻟﻜﺎذﺑﺔ ﻟريﻓﻊ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺴﺘﻮى (±ò¸âÇÝî Ǹïë Çå)µïè ò·± ﻣﺼﺪاﻗﻴﺘﻬﺎ وﻳﺠﻌﻠﻬﺎ ﻣﺆﺛﺮة ﻻﻋﺘامدﻫﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺧﺼﺎﺋﺺ ﺗﻠﻚ ²Ê±ò¸·ø¸À$±òõ)±òõ اﻟﺸﺒﻜﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺴﻤﺢ ﺑﻌﺮض اﳌﺤﺘﻮى ﺑﺄﻛرث ﻣﻦ ﺻﻴﻐﺔ ( Ûî±ò·±ûè÷ìÊ)±òìÝâ (ﻣﺴﻤﻮﻋﺔ، ﻣﺮﺋﻴﺔ ، ﻣﻘﺮوءة)، ﻛام ﻳﺠﻌﻠﻬﺎ ﻣﻌﺘﻤﺪة ﻋﲆ ùâùõ) !ÅÁú±î ²ë±àë اﻟﺘﺄﺛري اﻟﱰاﻛﻤﻲ ﻟﺬﻟﻚ اﳌﺤﺘﻮى اﻟﺬي ﻳﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﺑﺪوره ﻋﲆ ()êÝâ µú±ïÁë (µûå±´¸Ê ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺔ ﺗﻠﻚ اﻟﺸﺒﻜﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ ﻣﻦ اﳌﻤﻜﻦ ان ﺗﻨﻘﻞ اﳌﺤﺘﻮى ÅöúÅå±îêèðî±òËãñ ﻷﻛﱪ ﻋﺪد ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﻣﻦ اﳌﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣني ﰲ ﻓﱰة زﻣﻨﻴﺔ ﻗﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ Çæ¸Ê ±ñ ùËãòë ) ùë±ïë ، وﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻗﺪرة ﺗﻠﻚ اﻟﺸﺒﻜﺎت ﻋﲆ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ اﻟﺘﻔﺎﻋﻠﻴﺔ íõþ ôî÷öãï³ Çæ¸ÊĂ ) .±òñ±Ö) Çæ¸Ê êïÍþ ) ±û¾û· Ç¸Ê 2020 Ç´!ïâ÷!!ñ 586 ÅÝë 64
±öãúÇÝ· ..µúÇéËÝë µû¾û· ǸÊĂ &÷öãî ±ö·Ă±¾î±öâ Åõ
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وﺑﺮﻏﻢ ذﻟﻚ ﺑﻘﻴﺖ ﺗﻌﻨﻲ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻌﻤﻮم « ﻓﻦ ﻗﻴﺎدة ، واﻟﻮﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪة ﻟﻠﴫاع اﳌﺴﻠﺢ وﻧﻈﺮات اﻟﻌﺪو اﻟﻘﻮات » وﻫﻲ إﱃ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ وﺻﻔﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﻦ اﻟﺬي ﻳﺤﺘﺎج ·æ÷& اﳌﺤﺘﻤﻠﺔ ، ﺗﻘﻮم اﻻﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ ﺑﺪراﺳﺔ أﺣﻮال وﻃﺒﻴﻌﺔ ﺑﺪاﻫﺔ إﱃ ﻣﻬﺎرة ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﰲ اﳌامرﺳﺔ وﻣﻮﻫﺒﺔ ﻓﺬة اﻟﺤﺮب اﳌﻘﺒﻠﺔ ، وﰲ اﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﻫﻲ ﻣﻴﺪان اﻟﻨﺸﺎط وﺣﺪس وﻋﺒﻘﺮﻳﺔ ، ﻓﻬﻲ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻷﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺴﺘﻨﺪ إﱃ ǸÊĂ Å³µû¾û· µÊ اﻟﻌﻤﲇ ﻟﻠﻘﻴﺎدة اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ـ اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ اﻟﻌﻠﻴﺎ ، وﻗﻴﺎدة ﻗﻮاﻋﺪ ﰲ اﻟﺘﻄﺒﻴﻖ اﻟﻌﻤﲇ وإﱃ ﻧﻈﺮﻳﺎت ﻋﻠﻤﻴﺔ ﺗﺸﻜﻞ ÷À µÝû´Ö)% أرﻛﺎن اﻟﺤﺮب اﻟﺠﻴﻮش اﻟﺬي ﻳﻬﺪف إﱃ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﻣﻼﻣﺤﻬﺎ وﺗﺤﺪد ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺔ ﻋﻼﻗﺎﺗﻬﺎ ﻓﱰﺳﻢ مبﻮﻗﻌﻬﺎ اﻟﺼﻮرة واﻟﻘﻮات اﳌﺴﻠﺤﺔ ﻟﻠﺤﺮب وإدارة اﻟﴫاع اﳌﺴﻠﺢ ﰲ اﳌﺠﺴﺪة ﳌﺤﺪدات اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ ﺑني ﺷﺆون اﻟﺪﻓﺎع اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ ÇÁë µì´æïë ﻇﺮوف ﺗﺎرﻳﺨﻴﺔ ﻣﻌﻴﻨﺔ . وﻳﺒﺪو ﻣام ﺳﺒﻖ ان اﻟﻘﺎﺳﻢ واﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺪوﻟﺔ ، وﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺑﺪأت دراﺳﺔ (ùâ ôËãñ¶å÷ë اﳌﺸﱰك ﺑني اﻟﺘﻌﺮﻳﻔﺎت اﳌﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻟﻺﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ ﻫﻮ اﻻﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ ﺑﺼﻮرة ﻋﻠﻤﻴﺔ ، ﺑﺪأت دراﺳﺔ اﻟﺤﺮب «أﻧﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻢ وﻓﻦ ﻳﻬﺘامن ﺑﺎﻟﺨﻄﻂ واﻟﻮﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﺞ ﻋﻞ أﺳﺲ ﻋﻠﻤﻴﺔ ،وﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺟﺮى ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻔﻬﺎ ﺑﺄﻧﻬﺎ «ﻧﻈﺮﻳﺔ Åûîùõ ' Îòë± اﻟﻮﺿﻊ اﻟﻜﲇ ﻟﻠﴫاع اﻟﺬي ﺗﺴﺘﺨﺪم ﻓﻴﻪ اﻟﻘﻮة ﺑﺸﻜﻞ اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﳌﻌﺎرك ﻛﻮﺳﻴﻠﺔ ﻟﻠﻮﺻﻮل إﱃ ﻫﺪف ﻣﻌني « ûæìëùìïÝë± ﻣﺒﺎﴍ أو ﻏري ﻣﺒﺎﴍ ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻫﺪف اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ وﻫﺬا اﳌﻔﻬﻮم وﺿﻊ ﻋﲆ أﺳﺎس ، ﻣﻔﻬﻮم اﻟﺤﺮب أﻧﻬﺎ اﻟﺬي ﻳﺘﻌﺬر ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬه ﺑﻐري ذﻟﻚ اﻟﺴﺒﻴﻞ .“ « اﺳﺘﻤﺮار ﻟﻠﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ ﺑﻮﺳﺎﺋﻞ أﺧﺮى ” وﺗﻜﻮن ﺑﻬﺬا µûʱûËë ﻳﻜﺸﻒ اﺳﺘﻘﺮاء أﺣﺪاث اﻟﺘﺎرﻳﺦ اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮي أن اﻻﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ ﻫﻲ ” اﻟﻨﻈﺮﻳﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺪار ﺑﻬﺎ اﳌﻌﺎرك اﻻﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ ﺗﺴﺘﻨﺪ إﱃ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ ﰲ ﺻﻮرﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴﻖ اﻟﻬﺪف اﻟﺴﻴﺎﳼ ﻟﻠﺤﺮب ” وﺿﻊ ﻛﲇ ﻟﻠﺤﺮب ، وإن دراﺳﺔ اﻟﻘﻮاﻧني اﳌﻮﺟﻬﺔ اﻟﻘﻮاﻋﺪ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺤﻜﻤﻬﺎ ميﻜﻦ إﻳﺠﺎزﻫﺎ ﰲ ، اﳌﺤﺎﻓﻈﺔ ﻋﲆ وﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻧﻼﺣﻆ ﻛﻴﻒ أﺛﺮ ﺗﻄﻮر اﻟﻔﻜﺮ اﻹﻧﺴﺎين ﻋﲆ ﺗﻄﻮر ﻟﻠﺤﺮب واﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺤﻜﻢ ﰲ وﺿﻌﻬﺎ اﻟﻜﲇ ، ﻫﻲ ﻣﻬﻤﺔ ﺣﺮﻳﺔ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ واﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ ، اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎد ﰲ اﻟﻘﻮى ، اﻟﺘﻤﺘﻊ اﻟﻨﻈﺮة إﱃ ﻣﻔﻬﻮم اﻻﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺠﺮد اﻻﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ « وأدت ﺗﻄﻮرات اﻷوﺿﺎع اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺔ مبﻴﺰة اﳌﺒﺎداة وﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ اﳌﻔﺎﺟﺄة ، ﻗﻮة اﻟﺤﺸﺪ واﻟﺘﻌﺒﺌﺔ اﻟﻨﻈﺮة اﻟﻀﻴﻘﺔ اﳌﻘﺘﴫة ﻋﲆ ﻗﻴﺎدة اﻟﻘﻮات ﻋﲆ اﻷرض اﻟﺨﻤﺴﻴﻨﺎت اﳌﺎﺿﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻘﺮن اﻟﻌﴩﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ اﳌﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﺤﺪث ﻣﻊ ﺿامن ﺧﻔﺔ وﺳﻬﻮﻟﺔ اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ ، إﱃ رﺑﻄﻬﺎ ﺑﻬﺪف ﻣﻌني ﻳﺮاد ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﻪ ، ﺛﻢ إﱃ اﻋﺘﺒﺎرﻫﺎ ﻟﻺﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ ﺑﺄﻧﻬﺎ « ﻓﻦ وﻋﻠﻢ اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻘﻮات ، وﺿﻊ ﻣﺨﻄﻂ اﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻲ واﺿﺢ وﺑﺴﻴﻂ ، ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ وﺳﻴﻠﺔ وﺟﺰء ﰲ إﻃﺎر ﺟﻬﺪ ﺳﻴﺎﳼ ﻋﺎم . إﻻ أن ذﻟﻚ اﳌﺴﻠﺤﺔ ﻟﻠﺪوﻟﺔ ﺑﻐﺮض ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ أﻫﺪاف اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ اﻟﺘﻌﺎون اﻟﻔﻌﺎل ﺑني اﻹدارات اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ واﻟﺘﻨﺴﻴﻖ ﺑني ﺷﺎﺑﻪ اﻧﺘﻘﺎد ﺑﺄﻧﻪ ﻳﻜﺎد ﻳﻼﻣﺲ ﺣﺪود اﳌﺠﺎل اﻟﺴﻴﺎﳼ اﻟﻘﻮﻣﻴﺔ ﻋﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ اﻟﻘﻮة أو اﻟﺘﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﻬﺎ ” أداء اﻷﺳﻠﺤﺔ ، ﺗﻮﺣﻴﺪ اﻟﻘﻴﺎدة اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ، وﻫﺬه اﻟﻘﻮاﻋﺪ ، وأﻧﻪ ﺗﻀﻤﻦ ﺧﻠﻄﺎ ﻛﺒريا ﻻ ﻣﱪر ﻟﻪ ﺑني اﻻﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ وﻳﻘﺪم اﻟﻔﻜﺮ اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮي ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻔﺎ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻣﻄﻮﻻ ﺑﺄﻧﻬﺎ ﻋﺒﺎرة اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﻟﻺﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ ميﻜﻦ ﺗﻜﺜﻴﻒ اﻻﻫﺘامم ﺑﻬﺎ ﻛﻠﻬﺎ اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ و اﻻﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﻠﻴﺎ ﻟﻠﺪوﻟﺔ ، ﻓﻘﺪم اﻟﻔﻜﺮ ﻋﻦ ” ﻧﻈﺎم اﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت اﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ ﺣﻮل اﻟﻘﻮاﻋﺪ اﻟﻘﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ او ﺑﺒﻌﻀﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺣﺴﺎب اﺧﺮى ﺗﺒﻌﺎ ﻟﻈﺮوف اﻟﺘﻄﺒﻴﻖ اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮي ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻔﺎ ﺧﺎﺻﺎ أﻧﻪ « ﻓﻦ ﺗﻮزﻳﻊ واﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﻟﻠﺤﺮب ﻛﴫاع ﻣﺴﻠﺢ ﻳﺨﺪم ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﻃﺒﻘﻴﺔ ﻣﻌﻴﻨﺔ ، اﻟﻌﻤـﲇ ووﻓﻘــﺎ ﻻﺧــﺘﻼف ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ اﻟﻮﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ ﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻫﺪف اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ وﻋﲆ أﺳﺎس دراﺳﺔ ﺧﱪة اﻟﺤﺮوب واﳌﻮﻗﻒ اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮي ﻟﻄﺮق إدارة ” أي أن اﻟﻬﺪف ﻣﻦ اﻻﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ ﻟﻴﺲ اﻟﺒﺤﺚ ﻋﻦ اﻟﺴﻴﺎﳼ، واﻹﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺎت اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺔ واﳌﻌﻨﻮﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﺪوﻟﺔ اﳌﻌﺮﻛﺔ ﰲ ﺣﺪ ذاﺗﻬﺎ ﺑﻞ اﻟﺒﺤﺚ ﻋﻦ وﺿﻊ اﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻲ ﻣﻼﺋﻢ ﳌﻌﺮﻛﺔ ﺗﺄيت ﺑﻌﺪه وﺗﻨﺘﺰع اﻟﻨﴫ وﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺗﻢ اﻟﺘﺄﻛﻴﺪ ﻋﲆ أن اﻻﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ ﻫﻲ « ﻓﻦ ﺣﻮار اﻹرادات اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺴﺘﺨﺪم اﻟﻘﻮة ﻟﺤﻞ ﺧﻼﻓﺎﺗﻬﺎ « ﻫﺬا اﻟﺘﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻳﻔﱰض أن ﻫﻨﺎك وﺳﺎﺋﻞ أﺧﺮى ﰲ ﻇﺮوف ﻣﻌﻴﻨﺔ ﺗﺆدي إﱃ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻫــﺪف اﻻﺳـﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴــﺔ ﺑﺪون اﺳــﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻘﻮة اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳــــﺔ ﺑﺼـــﻮرة ﻣﺒﺎﴍة ، وﻟﻜﻦ ﻇﻠﺖ اﻟﻨﻈﺮة ﻟﻺﺳــﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴـــﺔ اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳـﺔ ﻣﺤﺼـﻮرة ﰲ أﻧﻬﺎ ﻗﺘﺎل ﻓﻘﻂ ﺗﺆﻛـﺪ أﻧﻪ « ﺣﻴﺜام ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺣﺮب ، ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ±û¾û· Ç¸Ê 2020 Ç´!ïâ÷!!ñ 586 ÅÝë 66
ﻷﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺴﺘﻬﺪف أﺻﻼ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ أﻫﺪاف ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ، وﺗﺮﺗﺒﻂ اﻳﻀﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻈﺮوف اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺔ اﳌﺮاﻓﻘﺔ ﻟﻠﴫاع اﳌﺴﻠﺢ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﰲ ﻣﺠﺎﻻت اﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﺔ واﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ واﳌﻮارد اﻟﺒﴩﻳﺔ واﻟﻄﺮق واﻟﻨﻘﻞ واﳌﻮاﺻﻼت ، ﻓﻤﻀﻤﻮن اﻻﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ ﻳﺘﺤﺪد ﺑﺘﺄﺛري اﻻﻋﺘﺒﺎرات اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ واﳌﻌﻨﻮﻳﺔ واﻟﻌﻮاﻣﻞ ﺳﺘﺨﺘﻠﻒ اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺔ واﻟﺠﻐﺮاﻓﻴﺔ واﻟﺘﺎرﻳﺨﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺤﻜﻢ اﻟﴫاع ﻣـﻦ دوﻟـــﺔ اﻟﻘﺎﺋﻢ ، ﻛام ﻳﺘﺤﺪد ﺑﻄﺒﻴﻌﺔ اﻟﺤﺮب اﻟﺪارة أو اﳌﺘﻮﻗﻌﺔ ﻷﺧـــﺮى وﻣــﻦ واﺣﺘامﻻت ﺗﻄﻮرﻫﺎ وﺗﻮﺳﻌﻬﺎ واﻟﻄﺮق اﳌﻤﻜﻨﺔ ﻹدارﺗﻬﺎ وﻗﺖ إﱃ آﺧﺮ رﻏﻢ وﺣﺪة ﰲ ﻇﻞ ﺗﻜﺘﻴﻜﺎت اﻟﻌﺪو ، وﻣﻦ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻧﻼﺣﻆ ﻋﺪم إﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺔ اﳌﺒـﺎدئ اﻷﺳـﺎﺳـــﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺑﻘﺎء اﻻﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ ﺛﺎﺑﺘﺎ ﺑﺪون ﺗﻐﻴري ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﰲ ﺗﺤﻜﻤﻬﺎ وذﻟﻚ أﻳﻀﺎ ﺗﺒﻌﺎ ﻇﺮوف اﻟﺤﺮب وﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻳﺘﻐري ﺗﺒﻌﺎ ﻟﺘﻐري اﻟﻈﺮوف وﺣﺠﻢ ﻟﻈـﺮوف اﻟﺰﻣــﺎن واﳌﻜــﺎن اﻹﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺎت اﳌﺎدﻳﺔ اﳌﺘﻮﻓﺮة ﻓﻌﻼ . وأﻫﻤﻴـــﺔ اﻟﻬـﺪف وﻃﺒﻴﻌــﺔ ﺗﻌﺘﱪ اﻟﻘﻮة اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ ﻋﺎﻣﻼ واﺣﺪا ﻣﻦ ﻋﻮاﻣﻞ اﻟﻈــــﺮوف اﻟﺪوﻟﻴـــﺔ، وﻣــﺪى اﻻﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﻠﻴﺎ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺴﺘﺨﺪم ﻗﻮة اﻟﻀﻐﻂ اﺗﺴﺎع ﻣﺠﺎل ﺣﺮﻳﺔ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ اﳌﺴﻠﺢ اﻟﺴﻴﺎﳼ واﻟﺪﺑﻠﻮﻣﺎﳼ واﳌﺎﱄ واﻟﺘﺠﺎري ﻟﺘﺤﻄﻴﻢ إرادة ﻛﺎﳌﻨﺎورة ﺑﺎﻟﻘــﻮات وﻏريﻫـﺎ، وﻋﲆ ﻣﺎ اﻟﺨﻀﻢ، وﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﻤﺪى اﻻﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ ﻣﺤﺪودا ﺳﺒﻖ وﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﻫﺬه اﻻﺧﺘﻼﻓﺎت واﻟﺘﺒﺎﻳﻨﺎت ﰲ ﰲ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ اﻟﻨﴫ اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮي ﰲ اﻟﺤﺮب ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ ،ﺑﻴﻨام ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺔ اﻟﻈﺮوف اﳌﺤﻴﻄﺔ ﺑﻮﺿﻊ وﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ اﻹﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ اﻻﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﻠﻴﺎ ﺗﻨﻈﺮ إﱃ اﻟﺴﻠﻢ اﻟﺬي ﻳﻌﻘﺐ اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ ﻓﻘﺪ ﻳﻜﻮن ﻫﺪف اﻹﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ اﳌﻄﺒﻘﺔ اﻟﺤﺮب وﻻ ﺗﻜﺘﻔﻲ ﺑﻮﺿﻊ اﻟﺘﻮاﻓﻖ ﺑني ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ و اﻟﺤﺮب وﺗﻄﻮر وﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﳌﻌﺪات وﻛﻴﻔﻴﺔ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻚ إﻓﻨﺎء وﺗﺪﻣري ﴎﻳﻊ ﺑﻌﻤﻞ ﺧﺎﻃﻒ ، أو إﻧﻬﺎك واﺳﺘﻨﺰاف وﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﺤﺮب ﻣﻮﺿﻊ اﻟﺘﻨﻔﻴﺬ ﺑﻞ ﺗﻨﻈﻢ اﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﻬﺎ مبﺎ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻼت اﻟﻘﺘﺎل ﻛﻠﻬﺎ اﻋﺘﺒﺎرات ﺗﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﺒﺎﴍ ﻃﻮﻳﻞ اﻷﻣﺪ . ﻻ ﻳﴬ ﺑﺠﻬﻮد ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ اﻟﺴﻠﻢ ﺑني اﻟﻄﺮﻓني اﳌﺘﺤﺎرﺑني . مبﺴﺘﻮى ﺗﻄﻮر اﻟﻨﺸﺎط اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدي واﻟﺘﻘﻨﻲ واﻟﻌﻤﲇ ﺗﺮﺗﺒﻂ اﻹﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ اﻟﻨﺎﺟﺤﺔ ﺑﻌﻠﻢ اﻟﺘﻜﺘﻴﻚ اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮي إذن ميﻜﻦ اﻟﻘﻮل أن ﻓﻦ إﻋﺪاد اﻟﺤﺮب ﺑﻬﺪف ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ، ﻫﺬا ﻣﺎ ﻳﱪر ﳌﺎذا ﻛﺎن ﻟﻜﻞ ﻋﴫ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﰲ ﺑﺎﺧﺘﻴﺎر ﺗﻜﺘﻴﻜﺎت ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﻣﻼمئﺔ و ﺑﺈﺗﺒﺎع أﺻﻮل ﻓﻦ اﻟﻨﴫ ﻻ ﻳﺘﻌﺎرض ﻣﻊ اﻟﺮؤﻳﺔ ﻟﺒﻨﺎء اﻟﺴﻠﻢ واﻻﺟﺘﻬﺎد ﰲ إدارة اﻟﺤﺮب ، وإذا ﻛﺎﻧﺖ اﻟﻮﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ ﺗﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻗﻴﺎدة ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎت ﺳﻠﻴﻢ ﻋﲆ اﻋﺘﺒﺎر أﻧﻬام أداﺗﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ رﺳﻢ ﻣﻼﻣﺤﻪ وﺿامﻧﺎﺗﻪ . ﰲ ﻧﻮﻋﻴﺘﻬﺎ ، ﻓﺈن ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺔ اﳌﺨﻄﻄﺎت اﻹﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ ﺧﻄﻄﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺪى أوﻗﺎت اﻟﻘﺘﺎل ،وأﻳﻀﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ ﺗﺸﻜﻞ اﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﺴﻠﺢ واﻟﺤﺸﺪ اﻟﺼﻮرة اﳌﺠﺴﺪة 67
ﻟﻠﻌﻼﻗﺔ ﺑني اﻟﺪﻓﺎع اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ واﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ ، ﻓﺎﻟﺘﺴﻠﺢ اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﴐورة ﻻﺳﺘﻜامل ﻗﺪرة اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻮاﺟﻬﺔ أي ﻋﺪوان ﻋﺴﻜﺮي وﻋﲆ ﻣﻮاﺻﻠﺔ ﺗﺄﻣني وﺣامﻳﺔ ﺣﺪودﻫﺎ وﺷﻌﺒﻬﺎ وﺛﺮواﺗﻬﺎ وﻫﻮ واﺟﺐ ﺗﻘﺘﻀﻴﻪ ﻣﻬﺎم اﻟﺪﻓﺎع اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ وﺣﻖ ﻳﺤﻤﻴﻪ اﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮن ،وﻣﻦ أﻓﻀﻞ ﴍوط ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ اﻟﺘﻮﻓﻴﻖ ﺑني اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ واﻟﺪﻓﺎع اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ اﻣﺘﻼك ﻗﺪرات ﺻﻨﺎﻋﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﺴﻜـــــﺮي ﻛﺒرية وﻣﻮارد اﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺔ وﻣﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋﺔ وﻛﻔﺎءات ﺗﻘﻨﻴﺔ ﻏـري ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻣﻊ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ وذﻟﻚ ﺗﻘﻠﻴﺺ ﺣﺠﻢ اﻟﺘﺒﻌﻴﺔ ودرﺟﺔ اﻻﻋﺘامد ﺣﺠﻢ وﻃﺒﻴﻌﺔ اﻟﻬﺪف ﻋﲆ اﻵﺧﺮﻳﻦ ، وﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻳﺼﺒﺢ اﻟﺘﺴﻠﺢ ﻧﺸﺎﻃﺎ اﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺎ اﻟﺴﻴﺎﳼ اﳌﺮاد ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﻪ وﻃﻨﻴﺎ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺒﺎ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻘﺪرات اﻟﻔﻌﻠﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺪوﻟﺔ وﻣﺘﻜﺎﻣﻼ وﰲ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﻧﺠﺎوز ﻫﺬه ﻣﻊ ﺑﺎﻗﻲ اﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﺎت ﺗﻜﻮن اﻷﻣﺔ ﻗﺪ ﺛﺒﺘﺖ أﻗﺪاﻣﻬﺎ اﻟﻌﺘﺒﺔ ﺗﺘﻌﺮض اﻟﺒﴩﻳﺔ ﳌﺂﳼ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎ ﰲ ﻣﻮاﻗﻊ اﻟﻘﻮة وﺣﺮﻳﺔ اﻟﺘﺤﺮك واﻟﻌﻤﻞ . وﻛﻮارث ﻛام وﻗﻊ ﰲ اﻟﺤﺮﺑني * اﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ اﻟﺤﺮب اﳌﺤﺪودة وﺣﺮب اﳌﻌﻨﻮﻳﺎت اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺘني اﻷوﱃ واﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ، وﰲ ﻇﻠﺖ اﻟﺤﺮوب ﻋﲆ ﻣﺮ اﻟﻌﺼﻮر ﺗﺘﺴﻢ ﺑﺴﻌﻲ اﻷﻃﺮاف ﻋﴫﻧﺎ اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺑﺮز ﻣﻌﻄﻰ آﺧﺮ اﳌﺘﺤﺎرﺑﺔ إﱃ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ اﻟﺠﻬﺪ اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮي إﱃ اﻟﺤﺪ اﻷدىن ﺗﺮك ﺑﺼﻤﺘﻪ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻌﺪي اﻻﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺎت اﻟﻼزم ﻟﺤﺴﻢ اﻟﺤﺮب وﻫﻮ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎﻟﺤﺮب اﳌﺤﺪودة اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ وﻫﻮ اﻟﺴﻼح اﻟﻨﻮوي وﺑﺎﻗﻲ أﺳﻠﺤﺔ واﳌﺒﺪأ اﻷﺳﺎﳼ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻫﻮ أﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺤﺪودة ﻣﺎدﻳﺎ وﻏري اﻟﺪﻣﺎر اﻟﺸﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﺎﻷﺳﻠﺤﺔ اﻟﺠﺮﺛﻮﻣﻴﺔ واﻟﻜﻴﻤﻴﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﻣﺤﺪودة ﻧﻔﺴﻴﺎ وﻣﻌﻨﻮﻳﺎ وﺗﺴﺘﻬﺪف ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻗﻨﺎﻋﺔ وﻏريﻫﺎ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻨﺬر مبﺎ ﻳﺴﻤﻰ اﻻﻧﺘﺤﺎر اﳌﺘﺒﺎدل ﺑني اﻟﺨﺼﻢ وإﻟﺤﺎق اﻟﻬﺰميﺔ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻳﺎ ﺑﺪﻻ ﻣﻦ اﻻﻧﺘﺼﺎر اﳌﺘﺼﺎرﻋني وأدى ﻫﺬا اﻟﻮﺿﻊ إﱃ ﺗﻄﻮر اﻻﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ اﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ اﻟﺤﺮب اﳌﺤﺪودة ﻓﻬﻲ اﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﻴﺔ ﻋﺴﻜﺮﻳﺎ ، وﻟﻜﻦ ﻣﻊ ذﻟﻚ ميﻜﻦ ﺗﺼﻌﻴﺪﻫﺎ وﻟﻜﻦ اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ ﻧﺤﻮ اﳌﻮاﺟﻬﺎت اﳌﺤﺪود أو ﺷﺒﻪ اﳌﺤﺪودة ﻋﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ ﻏري ﻣﺒﺎﴍة ﺗﺒﺤﺚ ﻋﻦ اﻟﺤﺴﻢ اﻟﻨﻔﴘ ﻋﻦ ﺑﺄﺷﻜﺎل أﺧﺮي ﻏري ﻋﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ ، ومل ﻳﺠﺮ ﺗﺼﻌﻴﺪ اﻟﺤﺮب ﻟﻦ اﻟﺘﺼﻌﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻷﺳﻠﺤﺔ اﻟﻨﻮوﻳﺔ ﻣﺴﺘﺤﻴﻼ وﺟﻨﻮﻧﻴﺎ . ﻃﺮﻳﻖ اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻮﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﻨﻔﺴﻴﺔ اﻹﺷﺎﻋﺔ واﻷﺧﺒﺎر إﻻ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻳﺒﺪو أن اﻟﺤﺴﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﻮﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﳌﺤﺪودة ﻏري ميﻜﻦ اﻟﻘﻮل أن اﻻﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺎت اﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ اﻟﺴﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ اﳌﻀﻠﻠﺔ واﻟﺪﻋﻴﺔ اﻟﻜﺎذﺑﺔ واﻟﻀﻐﻂ اﻟﺪوﱄ وﺗﻔﺘﻴﺖ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎ ، وﺣﺘﻰ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺘﺼﻌﻴﺪ ﻛﺎن ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ اﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺎت ﻋﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ ﻣﺒﺎﴍة ﺗﺒﺤﺚ ﻋﻦ اﻟﺤﺴﻢ اﻟﺠﺒﻬﺎت اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻔنت اﻟﻄﺎﺋﻔﻴﺔ واﻟﻌﺮﻗﻴﺔ واﳌﺬﻫﺒﻴﺔ ﺗﺠﺎوز ﺳﻘﻒ ﻣﻌني ﻣﺤﺪد اﻟﺬي ﻳﻐﺪو ﻓﻴﻪ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ اﻟﻨﻔﴘ ﻋﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻮﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﺤﺮﺑﻴﺔ ، اﻣﺎ واﻟﺤﺰﺑﻴﺔ . ±ûòæ· 2020 Ç´!ïâ÷!!ñ 586 ÅÝë 68
PANDURµ´èÇïë ¶!!¸!!´º µ!!!ì!¯±!Ü ±!!!!ö·±!!ãè µû뱸æë
µû뱸æë Åæë ±½ ±Áòïûëùòæ¸ë #÷ã¸ë )±´¾ë ±æÀ±Ê±å÷ã·PANDUR±´èÇîµì¯±Ü ) µû¯±îÇ´ë ±´èÇïë ðîðû¸°ã³µ´èÇïë (ÆõÇâ ÷¸·) & ÅĸÊĂ µÝ¯±ÍµÑòîÇ´¸Ý·)ùñ±ï»ë ) ùܱ³Çë ÛâÅë µûÓþ .µãì¸Äïë Èö½þ )¿ìË¸ë µïÚñþµ´Ëòë±³
وﺗﺠﻤﻊ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ PANDUR ﺑني ﺧﻔﺔ اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﻔﺎﺋﻘﺔ اﻟﻌﺎمل ﺗﺴﺘﺨﺪم اﻟﺪول اﻷﻋﻀﺎء ﰲ ﺣﻠﻒ ﺷامل اﻷﻃﻠﴘ اﻟﴩﻛﺔ اﻟﻨﻤﺴﺎوﻳﺔ Steyr-Daimler-Puch واﻟﻘﺪرة ﻋﲆ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ اﳌﺘﻮاﺻﻞ واﻟﺤامﻳﺔ، وذﻟﻚ ﺑﻔﻀﻞ (اﻟﻨﺎﺗﻮ) ﻣﻨﻬﺎ أﻛرث ﻣﻦ 1,000 وﺣﺪة. ورﻏﻢ أن ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ Spezialfahrzeu اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻢ ﺑﻴﻌﻬﺎ ﻟﴩﻛﺔ General ﻧﻈﺮﻳﺘﻬﺎ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻧﻘﻞ اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ PANDUR ﺟﺎء أﺳﺎﺳﺎ ﺑﻨﺎء ﻋﲆ ﻃﻠﺐ اﻟﺠﻴﺶ Dynamics اﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ ﻋﺎم 2003 وأﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﺟﺰءا ﻣﻦ اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻴﺔ internal drive train، ﻛام ﺗﺘﻤﺘﻊ ﺑﺸﻴﻮع اﻟﺘﺸﻴيك إﻻ أن اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ ﺗﺤﻈﻰ ﺑﺮواج واﺳﻊ اﻻﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﺷﻌﺒﺘﻬﺎ اﻷوروﺑﻴﺔ ﺗﺤﺖ اﺳﻢ General Dynamics اﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻨﺎﺣﻴﺔ اﻟﻠﻮﺟﺴﺘﻴﺔ وﻗﻮة ﺗﺴﻠﻴﺤﻬﺎ ﺑني ﺟﻴﻮش اﻟﻌﺎمل ﻛﻠﻪ. وﺗﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﺣﺎﻣﻠﺔ اﻷﻓﺮاد اﻟﱪﻣﺎﺋﻴﺔ -European Land Systems - Steyr (GDELS وأﺟﻬﺰﺗﻬﺎ وﺳﻬﻮﻟﺔ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻠﻬﺎ وﻗﺪرة اﻟﻔﺎﺋﻘﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺼﻤﻮد اﳌﺪرﻋﺔ اﳌﺪوﻟﺒﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺘﻤﺘﻊ ﺑﻬﻴﻜﻞ ﻣﺼﻔﺢ ﻣﻀﺎد Steyr). واﻟﻌﻤﻞ اﳌﺘﻮاﺻﻠني، ﻓﻀﻼ ﻋﻦ ﻧﺴﺒﺔ ﺗﻮاﻓﺮﻫﺎ اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻟﻠامء ﺑﻘﺪرﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﻔﺎﺋﻘﺔ ﻋﲆ اﺟﺘﻴﺎز اﳌﻮاﻧﻊ واﻟﻔﺠﻮات وﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﺄﺳﻴﺲ ﴍﻛﺔ General Dynamics وﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﻬﺎ اﻹﻟﻜﱰوين اﻟﺪاﺧﲇ وﺳﻬﻮﻟﺔ ﺻﻴﺎﻧﺘﻬﺎ. واﻟﺨﺰاﻧﺎت اﳌﺎﺋﻴﺔ واﳌﻴﺎه اﻟﺴﺎﺣﻠﻴﺔ. European Land Systems (GDELS)، ﻧﺠﺪﻫﺎ وﺗﻘﻮم ﴍﻛﺔGeneral Dynamics European ﻗﺪ ﺷﻤﻠﺖ ﴍﻛﺔ أوروﺑﻴﺔ أﺧﺮى ﺗﻘﻮم ﺑﺈﻧﺘﺎج ﺣﺎﻣﻼت Land Systems (GDELS) ﺣﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﺑﺼﻴﺎﻧﺔ أﻛرث ﻣﻦ µºÅÁîµ°â اﻷﻓﺮاد اﳌﺪرﻋﺔ اﳌﺪوﻟﺒﺔ اﳌﻌﺮوﻓﺔ ﺑﺎﺳﻢ MOWAG 3,000 ﻣﺮﻛﺒﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮاز PANDUR ﻋﲆ ﻣﺴﺘﻮى ﺗﻌﺘﱪ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ Pandur II ﻓﺌﺔ ﻣﺤﺪﺛﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ اﻟﺴﻮﻳﴪﻳﺔ، وﻛﺎﻧﺖ اﻟﴩﻛﺘﺎن ﰲ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺔ اﻷﻣﺮ ﺗﺘﻨﺎﻓﺴﺎن 69
ﻣﻊ ﺑﻌﻀﻬام اﻟﺒﻌﺾ رﻏﻢ أﻧﻬام ﺟﺰءﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﺑﻌني ﻟﻨﻔﺲ Czechoslovak Group) ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ 2,1 ﻣﻠﻴﺎر ﻛﺮوﻧﺔ اﻟﴩﻛﺔ. êéûõÇ´¸Ýú ﺗﺸﻴﻜﻴﺔ (82,27 ﻣﻠﻴﻮن دوﻻر). وﺑﻌــﺪ أن أﺻﺒــﺢ اﳌﺪﻳــﺮ اﻟﺴـﺎﺑﻖ ﻟﴩﻛـﺔ - Steyr Pandur IIµ´èÇïë Daimler-Puch ﻣﺪﻳﺮا ﻟﴩﻛﺔ ÇÑòÜ General Dynamics µîăËë European Land Systems (GDELS)، اﻧﺼﺐ ðî±Ü÷òÑî Åë( ﻋﺎدت اﻟﻔﺌﺔ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪة ﺑﻔﻮاﺋﺪ إﺿﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﺑﻔﻀﻞ متﺘﻊ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺰ اﻟﴩﻛﺔ ﻣﺒﺪﺋﻴﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﻖ ﻋﺎﺋﻠﺔ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ µúĂ÷ãë µî÷Áìïë اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ Pandur II ﺑﻘﺎﻋﺪة ﻋﺠﻼت أﻛرث ﻃﻮﻻ وﻫﻴﻜﻞ PANDUR، وأﺳﻔﺮ اﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﻋﻦ ﻇﻬﻮر اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ ﻣﻌﺪل ﻣﻘﺎرﻧﺔ ﺑﺎﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ Pandur I. Pandur II اﻟﺘﻲ ﺟﺮى ﻃﺮﺣﺘﻬﺎ ﺑﻔﺌﺘني ﺳﺪاﺳﻴﺔ ±öÔÝ´³ µú±ïÀÒÝ´ë وﻳﺸﺒﻪ اﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ اﻟﻌﺎم ﻟﻌﺎﺋﻠﺔ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ Pandur II ومثﺎﻧﻴﺔ اﻟﺪﻓﻊ، وﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻣﻜﻮﻧﺎت اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺘني ﻣﺘﺸﺎﺑﻬﺔ ·±æìÖÅÓµî± ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ Pandur اﻷﺻﲇ ﺑﻮﺟﻮد ﻣﻘﻌﺪ اﻟﺴﺎﺋﻖ ﺑﻨﺴﺒﺔ .% 90 Åïë Ûâ ûܵͱÍÇë± ﰲ اﳌﻘﺪﻣﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻴﺴﺎر ووﺟﻮد ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻣني اﻟﺴﺎﺋﻖ ﻣﺒﺎﴍة. Ûû³ Ǹïûììî7,62 #÷æÁë µå±Äë وﺟﺮى ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ اﳌﻜﻮﻧﺎت اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ (ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﰲ ﻋﺎم 2005 ﻓﺎزت اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ Pandur II ﺑﻌﺮض ﺑﺮﺗﻐﺎﱄ Åìë( اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ وﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻧﻘﻞ اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ وﺧﺰان اﻟﻮﻗﻮد واﻷﺟﺰاء ﻟﴩاء اﻟﻔﺌﺔ اﳌﺪرﻋﺔ ذات اﻟﺪﻓﻊ اﻟﺜامين، وﺣﺼﻠﺖ ﰲ اﻟﻬﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻴﺔ) ﻟﻠﻤﺮﻛﺒﺔ داﺧﻞ اﻟﻬﻴﻜﻞ اﻟﻔﻮﻻذي اﳌﺪرع ﻋﺎم 2006 ﻋﲆ ﻋﺮض آﺧﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻤﻬﻮرﻳﺔ اﻟﺘﺸﻴﻚ. ﻟﻠﻤﺮﻛﺒﺎت اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ ﰲ Kopřivnice ﺧﺼﻴﺼﺎ ﻟﻬﺬا اﳌﺤﻤﻲ، وﻫﻮ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺆﻣﻦ اﻟﺤامﻳﺔ وﻳﻮﻓﺮ ﻗﺪرا ﻛﺒريا ﻣﻦ وﻗﺪ ﻃﻠﺒﺖ اﻟﱪﺗﻐﺎل أﺳﺎﺳﺎ ﴍاء 264 ﻣﺮﻛﺒﺔ، اﻟﻐﺮض وﻟﻴﻜﻮن أﻳﻀﺎ ﺗﺎﺑﻌﺎ ﻟﻨﻔﺲ اﳌﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ اﻟﺘﺸﻴﻜﻴﺔ. اﳌﺮوﻧﺔ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻌﺎب أﻧﻈﻤﺔ اﻟﺘﺴﻠﺢ وأﺟﻬﺰة اﳌﻬﺎم. وﺟﻤﻬﻮرﻳﺔ اﻟﺘﺸﻴﻚ 234 ﻣﺮﻛﺒﺔ وﻟﻜﻦ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ اﻟﻌﻘﺪﻳﻦ وﺟﺮت ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﺠﻤﻴﻊ اﻋﺘامدا ﻋﲆ ﻣﻜﻮﻧﺎت اﻟﺴﻴﺎرات ﻳﻌﺘﱪ ﻫﻴﻜﻞ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ Pandur II ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﺎ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺪروع ﺟﺎء ﻣﺼﺤﻮﺑﺎ ﺑﺴﻠﺴﻠﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻔﻀﺎﺋﺢ اﳌﺘﻌﻠﻘﺔ إﻣﺎ اﻟﻮاردة ﻣﻦ اﻟﻨﻤﺴﺎ. اﻟﻔﻮﻻذﻳﺔ اﳌﻠﺤﻮﻣﺔ ﺑﺒﻌﻀﻬﺎ اﻟﺒﻌﺾ واﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻮﻓﺮ ﻟﺮﻛﺎب ﺑﻘﻀﺎﻳﺎ ﻣﻜﺎﻓﺤﺔ اﻟﻔﺴﺎد أو مبﺸﺎﻛﻞ ﻣﺎدﻳﺔ، وﻫﻮ ﻣﺎ أدى وﰲ ﻋﺎم 2015 أﻳﻀﺎ وﻗﻌﺖ ﴍﻛﺔ Excalibur Army اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ ﺣامﻳﺔ ﺗﺎﻣﺔ ﺿﺪ ﻃﻠﻘﺎت اﳌﺪاﻓﻊ اﻟﺮﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﻋﻴﺎر إﱃ اﻛﺘﻔﺎء اﻟﱪﺗﻐﺎل ﺑﺘﻮرﻳﺪ 188 ﻣﺮﻛﺒﺔ Pandur II ﻋﻘﺪا ﻣﻊ إﻧﺪوﻧﻴﺴﻴﺎ ﻟﺘﻮرﻳﺪ ﻋﺪد مل ﻳُﻔﺼﺢ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻣﻦ 7,62 ﻣﻠﻠﻴﻤﱰا اﻟﺨﺎرﻗﺔ ﻟﻠﺪروع armour piercing واﻛﺘﻔﺎء ﺟﻤﻬﻮرﻳﺔ اﻟﺘﺸﻴﻚ ﺑﺘﻮرﻳﺪ 107 ﻣﺮﻛﺒﺎت ﻓﻘﻂ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ Pandur II ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ 39 ﻣﻠﻴﻮن دوﻻر. AP)) ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﺠﻬﺎت. ﺟﺮى ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ 90 ﻣﺮﻛﺒﺔ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻜﻮﻧﺎت اﻟﺴﻴﺎرات ﻛام ﺗﻢ ﺗﻮﻗﻴﻊ ﻋﻘﺪ ﻣﻊ اﻟﴩﻛﺔ اﻷﻧﺪوﻧﻴﺴﻴﺔ PT ﻳﺘﻤﺘﻊ ﻫﻴﻜﻞ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ ﺑﺤامﻳﺔ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﺿﺪ اﻷﻟﻐﺎم، داﺧﻞ ورﺷﺔ إﺻﻼح اﳌﺼﻔﺤﺎت اﻟﺘﺸﻴﻜﻴﺔ Pindad VOP-025 ﻟﺼﻘﻞ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺎت ﻋﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ أﻧﻈﻤﺔ وﺗﺘﺪﱄ ﻣﻘﺎﻋﺪ اﻟﺮﻛﺎب ﻣﻦ ﻋﲆ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻲ اﻟﻬﻴﻜﻞ ﺑﺪﻻ ﻣﻦ وﺑﺤﻠﻮل ﻋﺎم 2015 ﺗﻮﻗﻔﺖ ﴍﻛﺔ General اﻟﺘﺴﻠﺢ اﳌﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ وﺗﻮﻃني اﻹﻧﺘﺎج ﺑﺪاﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺎم 2018 اﺗﺼﺎﻟﻬﺎ ﺑﺄرﺿﻴﺔ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ. وﺗﺄيت اﻟﺪروع اﻹﺿﺎﻓﻴﺔ -Add Dynamics ﻋﻦ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﻖ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ Pandur II وﺑﺎﻋﺖ إذا ﻗﺮرت اﻟﺤﻜﻮﻣﺔ اﻹﻧﺪوﻧﻴﺴﻴﺔ اﻻﺳﺘﻤﺮار ﰲ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ on armour ﻟﺘﻮﻓﺮ اﻟﺤامﻳﺔ اﻟﻼزﻣﺔ ﺿﺪ ﻃﻠﻘﺎت ﻋﻴﺎر ﻛﺎﻓﺔ ﺣﻘﻮق إﻧﺘﺎﺟﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬه اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ ﻟﴩﻛﺔ Excalibur اﻟﴩاء. 14,5 ﻣﻠﻠﻴﻤﱰا اﻟﺨﺎرﻗﺔ ﻟﻠﺪروع ﻣﻦ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺔ 100 Army اﻟﺘﺸﻴﻜﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻌﺘﱪ ﰲ اﻟﻮﻗﺖ اﻟﺤﺎﱄ ﺟﺰءا ﻣﻦ ووﺻﻠﺖ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺎت اﻷرﺑﻊ اﻷوﱃ ﰲ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺳﺒﺘﻤﱪ ﻋﺎم ﻣﱰا. ﻛام ميﻜﻦ أﻳﻀﺎ إﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﺑﻄﺎﻧﺎت اﻟﺘﺸﻈﻲ Spall ”اﳌﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ اﻟﺘﺸﻴﻜﻴﺔ“ Czechoslovak group وﺗﻢ 2017. وﰲ ﻋﺎم 2016 ﻃﻠﺐ اﻟﺠﻴﺶ اﻟﻨﻤﺴﺎوي ﴍاء liners وﺣامﻳﺔ إﺿﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﺿﺪ اﳌﺪرﻋﺎت واﻷﻟﻐﺎم ﻛﺨﻴﺎر اﻻﺗﻔﺎق ﻋﲆ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ Pandur II داﺧﻞ ﻣﺼﻨﻊ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ Pandur II. وﰲ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻳﻨﺎﻳﺮ ﻋﺎم 2017 ﺗﻢ إﺿﺎﰲ. Tatra Defence Vehicle اﻹﻋﻼن ﻋﻦ ﴍاء 20 ﻣﺮﻛﺒﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮاز Pandur II ﻣﻦ وﻟﺪى اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ أرﺿﻴﺔ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻄﺔ واﳌﻘﺎﻋﺪ ﴍﻛﺔ Tatra Defence Vehicle (إﺣﺪى اﻟﴩﻛﺎت اﳌﻮﺟﻮدة ﻋﲆ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻲ ﻣﻘﺼﻮرة اﻟﺮﻛﺎب اﻟﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ اﻟﺘﺸﻴﻜﻴﺔ ﺗﺘﺪﱃ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﺪار واﻟﺴﻘﻒ ﺑﺪﻻ ﻣﻦ أرﺿﻴﺔ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ. وﺗﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ±ûòæ· 2020 Ç´!ïâ÷!!ñ 586 ÅÝë 70
اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ Pandur II ذات اﻟﺪﻓﻊ اﻟﺮﺑﺎﻋﻲ ﺣﻤﻞ 12 ﻓﺮدا ﺟﻨﺐ ﺗﺮس اﻟﻨﻘﻞ اﻟﺜﻨﺎيئ اﳌﺮاﺣﻞ stage transfer 2 وﻳﺆﻣﻦ اﻟﻨﻈﺎم اﻵﱄ ﻟﻠﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﰲ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ اﻟﻨﻘﻞ ﻛﺤﺪ أﻗﴡ، ﺑﻴﻨام ﺗﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ اﻟﻔﺌﺔ ذات اﻟﺪﻓﻊ اﻟﺜامين gear (اﻟﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻟﻼﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﰲ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ)، ﻟﻠﻤﺮﻛﺒﺔ (ADM) ﺧﻔﺔ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺴﺘﻮى ﻋﺎل ﻓﻮق اﻟﻄﺮق ﺣﻤﻞ 14 ﻓﺮدا. Pandur II 12 ﺗﺮﺳﺎ إﺟامﻟﻴﺎ. وﺗﻘﻮم أرﺿﻴﺔ اﻟﻬﻴﻜﻞ اﻟﻮﻋﺮة، ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ إﱃ ﺗﻘﻠﻴﻞ اﺣﺘﻴﺎﺟﺎت اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺐ ﻋﻨﺪ اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﺎﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ Pandur ﺑﺘﻐﻄﻴﺔ وﺣامﻳﺔ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ اﻟﻘﻴﺎدة ﻓﻮق ﻛﺎﻓﺔ أﻧﻮاع اﻟﻄﺮق. وﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ اﻟﺴﺎﺋﻖ µÜ÷ï¾î µèÇÁë µûëü ﻣﻜﻮﻧﺎت ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ اﻵﻟﻴﺔ power train ﺗﻌﺸﻴﻖ اﻟﺘﺠﺎوز (اﻷﺳﺒﻘﻴﺔ) اﳌﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴيك mechanical ﺗﻮﺟﺪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﰲ اﳌﻘﺪﻣﺔ ﻋﲆ ميني اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ components ورواﺑﻂ اﻟﺘﻮﺟﻴﻪ override ،steering linkages اﻋﺘامدا ﻋﲆ اﻟﻨﻈﺎم اﻵﱄ ﻟﻠﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﰲ وﻣﻘﻌﺪ اﻟﺴﺎﺋﻖ. وميﻜﻦ ﻓﻚ وﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ وﻫﻮ ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺣامﻳﺔ اﻷﺟﺰاء ﺿﺪ اﻟﺘﻠﻒ اﻟﻨﺎﺗﺞ ﻋﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ اﻟﻨﻘﻞ. اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﺌﺘني ذات اﻟﺪﻓﻊ اﻟﺮﺑﺎﻋﻲ واﻟﺜامين ﻣﻴﺪاﻧﻴﺎ اﳌﻮاﻧﻊ اﳌﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺗﺤﺮك اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ ﻓﻮق اﻟﻄﺮق اﻟﻮﻋﺮة. وﻓﻴام ﻳﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻔﺌﺔ ﺣﺎﻣﻠﺔ اﻷﻓﺮاد اﳌﺪرﻋﺔ ﺗﻜﻮن ﻛﻞ ﺧﻼل 30 دﻗﻴﻘﺔ. ﻳﺆﻣﻦ اﻟﻨﻈﺎم اﻵﱄ ﻟﻠﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﰲ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ اﻟﻨﻘﻞ اﻟﻌﺠﻼت ﻣﺰودة ﺑﺘﻌﻠﻴﻖ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ. وﺗﺘﻤﺘﻊ وﺻﻼت واﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ Pandur II ﻣﺠﻬﺰة مبﺤﺮك automatic drive train management system ISLe T450 ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ اﻟﻘﻴﺎدة واﻟﺘﻮﺟﻴﻪ driveline and steering HPCRHPCR ﻣﻦ ﻧﻮعﻧﻮع CumminsCummins ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﺎﺑﺎﻟﺪﻳﺰلﻟﺪﻳﺰل ﺑﻘﻮة ADM(ADM) اﻟاﻟﺘﻌﺸـﻴــﻖﺘﻌﺸـﻴــﻖ اﻵﱄ اﻟـﺬي ﺗﺘﺤﻜــﻢ linklinkss ﺑﺤامﻳﺔ ﻣﺪرﻋﺔ داﺧﻞ ﺷﺎﺳﻴﻪ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ. وﻳﺘﻢ 298 ﻛﻴﻠﻮ وات ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﻔﺌﺔ ذات اﻟﺪﻓﻊ اﻟﺮﺑﺎﻋﻲ ﻓﻴﻪ أأﻧﻈﻤـﺔﻧﻈﻤـﺔ اﻻﺳﺘﺸﻌﺎر ﻟﺘﺤﺮﻳﻚﻟﺘﺤﺮﻳﻚ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ ﻋﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ إﻋﺎدة اﻟﺘﺪوﻳﺮ اﳌﻌﺰز و 335,6335,6 ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻛﻴﻠﻮ وات ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﻔﺌﺔ ذات اﻟﺪﻓﻊ ﻛﺎﻓــﺔﻛﺎﻓــﺔ اﻟﻌﺠاﻟﻌﺠـــﻼتـــﻼت ﺑﺑﺎﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔﺎﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ power-assisted recirculating ball اﻟﺜامين.اﻟﺜامين. واﳌﺤﺮكواﳌﺤﺮك ﻣﺠﻬﺰﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺑﻨﻈﺎﺑﻨﻈﺎمم إﻟﻜﱰوين ﻹدارة اﳌﺤﺮك واﻟﻘﻒ اﻟﺘﻔﺎﺿﲇاﻟﺘﻔﺎﺿﲇ ﻓﻮق ﻓﻮق اﳌﺤﻮرﻳﻦ اﳌﺤﻮرﻳﻦ اﻷﻣﺎﻣﻴني.اﻷﻣﺎﻣﻴني. وﺗﺘﻤﺘﻊ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔاﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ ﺑﺨﺎﺻﻴﺔ differential electronicelectronic engineengine managementmanagement system اﻟﻨﻔﺦ اﳌﺮﻛﺰياﳌﺮﻛﺰي ﻟﻠﻌﺠﻼت Central tyre inflationation وﻳﻮﺟﺪوﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﺳﺨﺎنﺳﺨﺎن ﻟﺘﺴﺨنيﻟﺘﺴﺨني وﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ اﳌﺤﺮك locking locking مبــــﺎمبــــﺎ وإﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺔ اﻟﺴري واﻹﻃﺎرات ﻓﺎرﻏﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻬﻮاء runrun flatat ﰲ اﻷﺟﻮاءاﻷﺟﻮاء اﻟﺒﺎردة وﺗﺪﻓﺌﺔوﺗﺪﻓﺌﺔ ﻣﻘﺼﻮرة ﻳﻨﺎﺳـﺐ ﺳـﻄـﺢ capabilitcapabilityy تواﻟﻌﺠﻼواﻟﻌﺠﻼت ﻣﺰودة مبﻜﺎﺑﺢ ﻗﺮﺻﻴﺔ اﻟﺸﻜﻞاﻟﺸﻜﻞ اﻟﺮﻛﺎاﻟﺮﻛﺎب.ب. اﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ وﻇﺮوف ﺗﻌﻤﻞﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﻫﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻴﺎ ﻋﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ داﺋﺮة ﻣﺰدوﺟﺔ dual واﳌﺤﺮك ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﺑﻨﻈﺎمﺑﻨﻈﺎم اﻟﻘﻴﺎدة. circuit hydraulicallyhydraulically operatedoperated disc brakes ﻧﻧﻘﻞﻘﻞ آﱄ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻦ وﻣﻜﺎﺑﺢ ﻣﺎﻧﻌﺔ ﻟﻼﻧﺰﻻق anti-skid brabrakingking وﺗﻮﺟﺪوﺗﻮﺟﺪ ﻧﻧﻮعﻮع ZF 6HP راﻓﻌراﻓﻌﺔﺔ (وﻧﺶ)(وﻧﺶ) ﻟﻼﺳﱰدادﻟﻼﺳﱰداد اﻟﺬايت self-recovery 602C602C ﻣﻦ winch 6 ﻛﻤﻴﺰةﻛﻤﻴﺰة ﻣﻌﻴﺎرﻳﺔ ﺛﺎﺑﺘﺔ. ﺳـــﺮﻋــﺎﺳـــﺮﻋــﺎت،ت، وﺗﺘﻤﺘﻊوﺗﺘﻤﺘﻊ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔاﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺪرة ﻋﲆ اﳌﻨﺎورة ﰲ وﻳﺆﻣﻦ ﻫﺬا اﳌﺴﺎﺣﺎت اﳌﻐﻠﻘﺔاﳌﻐﻠﻘﺔ واﻟﻀﻴﻘﺔ،واﻟﻀﻴﻘﺔ، وﻳﺼﻞ ﻧﺼﻒ اﻟﻨﻈـــﺎم، ﺟﻨﺒـﺎﺟﻨﺒـﺎ إﱃ 71
ﻗﻄﺮ اﻟﺪوران turning radius ﻟﻠﻤﺮﻛﺒﺘني ﻣﻦ ﻓﺌﺘﻲ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻔﺌﺎت ﻋﲆ ﺗﻔﺲ اﻟﺸﺎﺳﻴﻪ اﻟﺬي ﺟﺮى ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻠﻪ ﻣﻠﻠﻴﻤﱰا وﻣﺪﻓﻊ رﺷﺎش ﺛﻨﺎيئ اﳌﺤﺎور ﻋﻴﺎر 7,62 اﻟﺪﻓﻊ اﻟﺮﺑﺎﻋﻲ واﻟﺪﻓﻊ اﻟﺜامين إﱃ 9 أﻣﺘﺎر و 10 ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﻨﻤﻮذج واﺣﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺑني اﺛﻨني- اﻟﻨﻤﻮذج ”أ“ ﻣﻠﻠﻴﻤﱰا وﺻﺎروﺧني ﻣﻮﺟﻬني ﻣﻦ ﻧﻮع Spike-LR أﻣﺘﺎر ﻋﲆ اﻟﺘﻮاﱄ. وﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﻞ ﻧﺼﻒ ﻗﻄﺮ اﻟﺪوران ﻟﺪى اﳌﺠﻬﺰة ﺑﺴﻘﻒ ﻣﺮﻛﺰي ﰲ اﳌﻨﺘﺼﻒ أو اﻟﻨﻤﻮذج ﻣﻀﺎدﻳﻦ ﻟﻠﺪﺑﺎﺑﺎت وﻣﺘﻌﺪدي اﻷﻏﺮاض، ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ إﱃ اﻟﻔﺌﺔ ذات اﻟﺪﻓﻊ اﻟﺜامين ﺗﻢ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﻣﻜﺎﺑﺢ اﻟﺘﻮﺟﻴﻪ ”ب“ ذي اﻟﺴﻘﻒ اﳌﺴﻄﺢ. وﺗﻀﻢ اﻟﻔﺌﺎت اﳌﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ أﻧﻈﻤﺔ اﻻﺳﺘﺸﻌﺎر اﻟﺤﺮارﻳﺔ اﳌﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ واﻷﺟﻬﺰة اﻟﺒﴫﻳﺔ steering brake وﻫﻮ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺆدي إﱃ إﺑﻄﺎء ﻛﺎﻓﺔ ﺣﺎﻣﻠﺔ اﻷﻓﺮاد اﻟﱪﻣﺎﺋﻴﺔ Amphibious Infantry واﻷﻧﻈﻤﺔ اﻟﺪﻓﺎﻋﻴﺔ اﻷﺧﺮى. اﻟﻌﺠﻼت اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻴﺔ اﳌﻨﺤﻨﻴﺔ Carrier curve-inner wheels وﻣﺮﻛﺒﺔ اﳌﺸﺎة اﻟﻘﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ Infantry Fighting ﻋﻨﺪ إدارة ﻋﺠﻼت اﻟﺘﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻞ وﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺗﻜﻮن Vehicle وﺣﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﻣﺪاﻓﻊ اﻟﻬﺎون (اﳌﻮرﺗﺮ) أو اﻟﺼﻮارﻳﺦ ﴎﻋﺔ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ ﻣﻨﺨﻔﻀﺔ ﺑﻘﺪر ﻛﺎف. اﳌﻮﺟﻬﺔ اﳌﻀﺎدة ﻟﻠﺪﺑﺎﺑﺎت Mortar Or ATGM Carrier وﻣﺮﻛﺒﺔ اﻻﺗﺼﺎﻻت Communication Pandur II µ´èÇïë Vehicle µû¯±îÇ´ë وﻣﺮﻛﺒﺔ اﻻﺳﺘﻄﻼع (ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﺟﻬﺎز رادار أأﺛﺒﺘﺖﺛﺒﺘﺖ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔاﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ PPandurandur IIII ﻗﺪﻗﺪرﺗﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺴري ﻓﻮق اﺧﺘﻴﺎري) Reconnaissance Vehicle اﻟﻄﺮﻗﺎتاﻟﻄﺮﻗﺎت ﺑﴩﻫﺔﺑﴩﻫﺔ 105 ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﱰات ﰲ اﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ﻛﺤﺪ Radar Optional)) وﻣﺮﻛﺒﺔ أﻗﴡ،أﻗﴡ، ﻛام أﺛﺒﺘﺖأﺛﺒﺘﺖ ﻗﺪرﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﻔاﻟﻔﺎﺋﻘﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﰲ اﳌﻬﺎم اﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﻴﺔ Engineering اﻟﻈﺮوفاﻟﻈﺮوف اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﱰاوحﺗﱰاوح ﻓﻴﻬﺎ درﺟﺔ اﻟﺤﺮارة Vehicle وﻣﺮﻛﺒﺔ اﻻﺳﻌﺎﻓﺎت ﺑنيﺑني ﻧﺎﻗﺺﻧﺎﻗﺺ 3535 درﺟﺔ ﻣﺌﻮﻳﺔ ووزاﺋﺪ 50 درﺟﺔ ﻣﺌﻮﻳﺔ. اﳌﺪرﻋﺔ Armoured Ambulance وﺗﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊوﺗﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ اﻟﺨﻮض ﻋﱪ اﳌﻴﺎه ford ﺣﺘﻰ ﻋﻤﻖ وﻣﺮﻛﺰ اﻟﻘﻴﺎدة Command Post 1,51,5 ﻣﱰا.ﻣﱰا. وﺗﺄوﺗﺄيتيت ﻓﺌﺔ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ اﻟاﻟﱪﻣﺎﺋﻴﺔ amphibious Pandur Pandur II II ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺠﻬﺰة ﻣﺠﻬﺰةﺑﻨﻔﺎﺛني ﻣﺎﺋﻴني water µïÚñ ìË¸ë¿ jets ﻳﻌﻤﻼن ﺑﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﻣﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻴﻣﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻴﺔ و trim vane ﺗﻌﻤﻞ أﺛﺒﺘﺖ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺎت ﻣﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﻠﺔ PANDUR ﺑﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔﺑﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﻫﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻴﺔ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﺔ ﻋﻋﲆ اﻟﺠﺰء اﻷﻣﺎﻣﻲ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻔﺎءﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﻘﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ. اﻟﺸﺎﺳﻴﻪ.اﻟﺸﺎﺳﻴﻪ. ﺗﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ PANDUR ذات اﻟﺪﻓﻊ وﺗﺼﻞ ﴎﻋﺔ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ اﻟﱪﻣﺎﺋﻴﺔ amphibious Pandurr اﻟﺜامين إﻃﻼق اﻟﻨريان اﳌﺒﺎﴍة ﳌﺴﺎﻓﺔ ﺗﺼﻞ II إﱃإﱃ 1010 ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﱰاتﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﱰات ﰲ اﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ داﺧﻞ اﳌﻴﺎه. إﱃ 105 ﻣﻠﻠﻴﻤﱰات، وأن ﺗﻄﻠﻖ ﻣﺪاﻓﻊ اﻟﻬﺎون وميﻜﻦ ﻧﻘﻞ اﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ داﺧﻞ ﻃﻃﺎﺋﺮة اﻟﻨﻘﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮاز (اﳌﻮرﺗﺮ) ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺔ 120 ﻣﻠﻠﻴﻤﱰا، وﺗﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ Hercules C-130C-130 ﻣﻦ إﻧﺘﺎج ﴍﻛﺔ ﻟﻮﻛﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﺎرﺗﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺒﺔ اﳌﺸﺎة اﻟﻘﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ اﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﺑﺮج أوأو اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮة C-160C-160 أوأو اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮاﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮة An-12 أو اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮة ﻣﻜﻮن ﻣﻦ ﻓﺮدﻳﻦ وﻣﺴﻠﺢ ﺑﺮﺷﺎش An-70 An-70أو أو اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮة اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮةA400M، ﻛام ميﻜﻦ ﻋﻴﺎر 30 ﻣﻠﻠﻴﻤﱰا، وﺗﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺣﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﻧﻘﻠﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﻜﻚ اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺪﻳﺔ اﻷﻓﺮاد اﳌﺪرﻋﺔ ﺣﻤﻞ 13 ﻓﺮدا، ﻛام ﻃﺒﻃﺒﻘﺎﻘ ﻟﻠﻤﻌﺎﻳري اﻟﻘﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﺗﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ ﻋﺪد ﻣﻦ اﳌﻬﺎم اﳌﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ STANAG 283232. ﻛام ﻣﺜﻞ اﻻﺳﺘﻄﻼع واﻹﺳﻌﺎف واﻻﺗﺼﺎﻻت وﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻳﻨﻤﻳﻨﻤﻜﻦ ﻧﻘﻠﻬﺎ ﺑﺮا ﺑﻮاﺳﻄﺔ اﻟﻘﻴﺎدة. أﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺮﻛﺒﺔ PANDUR ﻣﻘﻄﻣﻘﻄﻮرة أو ﻧﺼﻒ ﻣﻘﻄﻮرة ذات اﻟﺪﻓﻊ اﻟﺴﺪاﳼ ﻓﺘﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ إﻃﻼق اﻟﻨريان ﻋﺴﻜﺮﻋﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ ﺿﺨﻤﺔ، ﻛام ميﻜﻦ اﳌﺒﺎﴍة ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺔ 90 ﻣﻠﻠﻴﻤﱰا وﻣﺪاﻓﻊ اﻟﻬﺎون ﻧﻘﻠﻬﺎﻧﻘﻠﻬﺎ ﺑﺤﺑﺤﺮا أﻳﻀﺎ. ﺣﺘﻰ 81 ﻣﻠﻠﻴﻤﱰا، وﺗﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﻣﺮﻛﺒﺔ اﳌﺸﺎة اﻟﻘﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ اﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﺑﺮج ﻣﻜﻮن ﻣﻦ ﻓﺮدﻳﻦ وﻣﺴﻠﺢ ﺑﺮﺷﺎش ±°â ±°âÇïë µ´èÇïë ﻋﻴﺎر 30 ﻣﻠﻠﻴﻤﱰا، وﺗﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺣﺎﻣﻠﺔ اﻷﻓﺮاد اﳌﺪرﻋﺔ ﺗﻌﺘﱪﺗﻌﺘﱪ اﻟﻔﺌﺔ اﻷﺳﺎاﻷﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺮﻛﺒﺔ Pandur ﺣﻤﻞ 11 ﻓﺮدا، ﻛام ﺗﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ ﻋﺪد ﻣﻦ اﳌﻬﺎم II ﺣﺎﻣﻠﺔ أﻓﺮادأﻓﺮاد ﻣﺪرﻣﺪرﻋﺔ ذات دﻓﻊ ﺳﺪاﳼ اﳌﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻣﺜﻞ اﻻﺳﺘﻄﻼع واﻹﺳﻌﺎف واﻻﺗﺼﺎﻻت ﺟﺮة ﺗﻌﺪﻳﺎﻫﺎﺗﻌﺪﻳﺎﻫﺎ ﺑﺤﻴﻖ ﺗﻜﻮﺗﻜﻮن ﻗﺎدرة ﻋﲆ ﺣﻤﻞ وﻣﺮﻛﺰ اﻟﻘﻴﺎدة. اﻟﺴﺎﺋﻖاﻟﺴﺎﺋﻖ وﻓﺮد اﳌﺪﻓﻊاﳌﺪﻓﻊ واﻟﻘواﻟﻘﺎﺋﺪ ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ إﱃ ﺳﺘﺔ وﻳﺸﻤﻞ اﻟﺘﺴﻠﻴﺢ اﻟﺮﺋﻴﴘ ﻟﻠﻤﺮﻛﺒﺔ أﻓﺮادأﻓﺮاد ﻣﺠﻬﺰﻳﻦ ﺑﺄﺳﻠﺤﺘﻬﻢﺑﺄﺳﻠﺤﺘﻬﻢ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰا ﻛﺎﻣﻼ. وﺗﻌﺘﻤﺪ Pandur II ﻣﺪﻓﻊ Mk 44 ﻋﻴﺎر 30 ÅÝë µÀ Ç¸Ê 2020 Ç´!ïâ÷!!ñ 586 ÅÝë 72
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َﻋ ِﻦ اﺑْ ِﻦ ُﻋ َﻤ َﺮ َﻋ ْﻦ ُﻋ َﻤ َﺮ – رﴈ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻨﻬام ﻋﻦ ﱠاﻟﻨ ِﺒ ﱢﻲ َﺻ ﱠﲆ ﻳَﺘَ َﻜ ﱠ ُﱪ َون ِﰲ ْاﻷَ ْر ِض ِﺑ َﻐ ْ ِري اﻟْ َﺤ ﱢﻖ َو ِإ ْن ﻳَ َﺮ ْوا ﻛُ ﱠﻞ آﻳَ ٍﺔ ÷¸ë ÛÓ اﻟﻠﱠ ُﻪ َﻋﻠَﻴْ ِﻪ َو َﺳﻠﱠ َﻢ ﻗَ َﺎل: ” ﻳَ ُﻘ ُﻮل ُاﻟﻠﻪ ﺗَﺒَ َﺎرَك َوﺗَ َﻌ َﺎﱃ: َﻣ ْﻦ َﻻ ﻳُ ْﺆ ِﻣ ُﻨﻮا ِﺑ َﻬﺎ َو ِإ ْن ﻳَ َﺮ ْوا َﺳ ِﺒ َﻴﻞ ﱡاﻟﺮ ْﺷ ِﺪ َﻻ ﻳَﺘﱠ ِﺨ ُﺬ ُوه ﺗَ َﻮ َاﺿ َﻊ ِﱄ َﻫ َﻜ َﺬا َو َﺟ َﻌ َﻞ ﻳَ ِﺰ ُﻳﺪ ﺑَ ِﺎﻃ َﻦ ﻛَ ﱢﻔ ِﻪ ِإ َﱃ ْاﻷَ ْر ِض، َﺳ ِﺒ ًﻴﻼ َو ِإ ْن ﻳَ َﺮ ْوا َﺳ ِﺒ َﻴﻞ اﻟْ َﻐ ﱢﻲ ﻳَﺘﱠ ِﺨ ُﺬ ُوه َﺳ ِﺒ ًﻴﻼ ﻛﺎن ﻣﻦ ﻫﺪي اﻟﻨﺒﻲ َﺻ ﱠﲆ اﻟﻠﱠ ُﻪ َﻋﻠَﻴْ ِﻪ َو َﺳﻠﱠ َﻢ اﻟﺘﻮاﺿﻊ ﻣﻊ َوأَ ْدﻧَ َﺎﻫﺎ ِإ َﱃ ْاﻷَ ْر ِض َرﻓَ ْﻌﺘُ ُﻪ َﻫ َﻜ َﺬا َو َﺟ َﻌ َﻞ ﺑَ ِﺎﻃ َﻦ ﻛَ ﱢﻔ ِﻪ ِإ َﱃ َذﻟِ َﻚ ِﺑﺄَﻧﱠ ُﻬ ْﻢ ﻛَ ﱠﺬﺑُﻮا ِﺑﺂﻳَﺎﺗِ َﻨﺎ َوﻛَﺎﻧُﻮا َﻋ ْﻨ َﻬﺎ َﻏ ِﺎﻓ ِﻠ َني ) اﻟﻨﺎس وﺗﺮك اﻟﺘﻜﱪ واﻟﺘﻌﺎﱄ ﻋﲆ اﻵﺧﺮﻳﻦ، وﻫﺬا اﻟﺨﻠﻖ ﱠاﻟﺴ َام ِء، َو َرﻓَ َﻌ َﻬﺎ ﻧَ ْﺤ َﻮ ﱠاﻟﺴ َام ِء - ” رواه أﺣﻤﺪ ﺑﺴﻨﺪ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ. ﺳﻮرة اﻷﻋﺮاف(146). اﻟﻜﺮﻳﻢ ﻣﻦ أﺟﻤﻞ اﻷﺧﻼق اﻟﻨﺒﻮﻳﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ أﻣﺮﻧﺎ ﺑﻬﺎ اﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﲆ وﻧﻬﻰ اﻟﻨﺒﻲ َﺻ ﱠﲆ اﻟﻠﱠ ُﻪ َﻋﻠَﻴْ ِﻪ َو َﺳﻠﱠ َﻢ ﻋﻦ اﻟﺘﻜﱪ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻨﺎس َﻋ ْﻦ أَ ِيب ُﻫ َﺮﻳْ َﺮ َة، َﻋ ِﻦ ﱠاﻟﻨ ِﺒ ﱢﻲ َﺻ ﱠﲆ اﻟﻠﱠ ُﻪ َﻋﻠَﻴْ ِﻪ َو َﺳﻠﱠ َﻢ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ ﰲ ﻛﺜري ﻣﻦ اﻷﺣﺎدﻳﺚ اﻟﻨﺒﻮﻳﺔ ﰲ اﻷﻓﻌﺎل واﻷﻗﻮال وﰲ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ اﻷﺣﻮال. ﻗَ َﺎل: ” ْاﺧﺘَ َﺼ َﻤ ِﺖ َاﻟﺠ ﱠﻨ ُﺔ َو ﱠاﻟﻨ ُﺎر ِإ َﱃ َرﺑّ ِﻬ َام، ﻓَ َﻘﺎﻟَ ِﺖ َاﻟﺠ ﱠﻨ ُﺔ: َﻋ ْﻦ أَ ِيب ُﻫ َﺮﻳْ َﺮ َة، َﻋ ْﻦ َر ُﺳ ِﻮل ِاﻟﻠﻪ َﺻ ﱠﲆ اﻟﻠﱠ ُﻪ َﻋﻠَﻴْ ِﻪ َو َﺳﻠﱠ َﻢ، ﻗَ َﺎل: َﻋ ْﻦ َﻋﺒْ ِﺪ ِاﻟﻠﻪ ﺑْ ِﻦ َﻣ ْﺴ ُﻌ ٍﻮد، َﻋ ِﻦ ﱠاﻟﻨ ِﺒ ﱢﻲ َﺻ ﱠﲆ اﻟﻠﱠ ُﻪ َﻋﻠَﻴْ ِﻪ َو َﺳﻠﱠ َﻢ ﻳَﺎ َر ﱢب، َﻣﺎ ﻟَ َﻬﺎ ﻻَ ﻳَ ْﺪ ُﺧﻠُ َﻬﺎ ِإ ﱠﻻ ُﺿ َﻌ َﻔ ُﺎء ﱠاﻟﻨ ِﺎس َو َﺳ َﻘﻄُ ُﻬ ْﻢ، َوﻗَﺎﻟَ ِﺖ َ«ﻣﺎ ﻧَ َﻘ َﺼ ْﺖ َﺻ َﺪﻗَ ٌﺔ ِﻣ ْﻦ َﻣ ٍﺎل، َو َﻣﺎ َز َاد ُاﻟﻠﻪ َﻋﺒْ ًﺪا ِﺑ َﻌ ْﻔ ٍﻮ، ِإ ﱠﻻ ِﻋ ٍّﺰا، ﻗَ َﺎل: َ«ﻻ ﻳَ ْﺪ ُﺧ ُﻞ اﻟْ َﺠ ﱠﻨ َﺔ َﻣ ْﻦ ﻛَ َﺎن ِﰲ ﻗَﻠْ ِﺒ ِﻪ ِﻣﺜْ َﻘ ُﺎل َذ ﱠر ٍة ِﻣ ْﻦ ِﻛ ْ ٍﱪ» ﱠاﻟﻨ ُﺎر: - ﻳَ ْﻌ ِﻨﻲ - أُ ِوﺛ ْﺮ ُت ِﺑﺎﻟْ ُﻤﺘَ َﻜ ﱢ ِﱪ َﻳﻦ، ﻓَ َﻘ َﺎل اﻟﻠﱠ ُﻪ ﺗَ َﻌ َﺎﱃ ﻟِﻠْ َﺠ ﱠﻨ ِﺔ: َو َﻣﺎ ﺗَ َﻮ َاﺿ َﻊ أَ َﺣ ٌﺪ ﻟِﻠﱠ ِﻪ ِإ ﱠﻻ َرﻓَ َﻌ ُﻪ ُاﻟﻠﻪ» رواه ﻣﺴﻠﻢ. ﻓﺎﻟﺘﻮاﺿﻊ ﻗَ َﺎل َر ُﺟ ٌﻞ: ِإ ﱠن ﱠاﻟﺮ ُﺟ َﻞ ﻳُ ِﺤ ﱡﺐ أَ ْن ﻳَ ُﻜ َﻮن ﺛَ ْﻮﺑُ ُﻪ َﺣ َﺴ ًﻨﺎ َوﻧَ ْﻌﻠُ ُﻪ أَﻧْ ِﺖ َر ْﺣ َﻤ ِﺘﻲ، َوﻗَ َﺎل ﻟِ ﱠﻠﻨ ِﺎر: أَﻧْ ِﺖ َﻋ َﺬ ِايب، أُ ِﺻ ُﻴﺐ ِﺑ ِﻚ َﻣ ْﻦ أَ َﺷ ُﺎء، رﻓﻌﺔ ﻟﻺﻧﺴﺎن ﻳﺮﻓﻌﻪ اﻟﻠﻪ ﺑﻬﺎ ﰲ اﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ واﻵﺧﺮة. َﺣ َﺴ َﻨ ًﺔ، ﻗَ َﺎل: ِ«إ ﱠن َاﻟﻠﻪ َﺟ ِﻤ ٌﻴﻞ ﻳُ ِﺤ ﱡﺐ اﻟْ َﺠ َام َل، اﻟْ ِﻜ ْ ُﱪ ﺑَﻄَ ُﺮ َوﻟِ ُﻜ ﱢﻞ َو ِاﺣ َﺪ ٍة ِﻣ ْﻨ ُﻜ َام ِﻣﻠْ ُﺆ َﻫﺎ، ﻗَ َﺎل: ﻓَﺄَ ﱠﻣﺎ َاﻟﺠ ﱠﻨ ُﺔ، ﻓَ ِﺈ ﱠن اﻟﻠﱠ َﻪ ﻻَ وﻋﻦ أيب ﻫﺮﻳﺮة رﴈ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎل رﺳﻮل اﻟﻠﻪ َﺻ ﱠﲆ اﻟﻠﱠ ُﻪ اﻟْ َﺤ ﱢﻖ، َو َﻏ ْﻤ ُﻂ ﱠاﻟﻨ ِﺎس» رواه ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻳَﻈْ ِﻠ ُﻢ ِﻣ ْﻦ َﺧﻠْ ِﻘ ِﻪ أَ َﺣ ًﺪا، َو ِإﻧﱠ ُﻪ ﻳُ ْﻨ ِﺸ ُﺊ ﻟِ ﱠﻠﻨ ِﺎر َﻣ ْﻦ ﻳَ َﺸ ُﺎء، ﻓَﻴُﻠْ َﻘ ْﻮ َن َﻋﻠَﻴْ ِﻪ َو َﺳﻠﱠ َﻢ (ﻣﻦ ﺗﻮاﺿﻊ ﻟﻠﻪ رﻓﻌﻪ اﻟﻠﻪ) رواه أﺑﻮ ﻧﻌﻴﻢ وﻣﻌﻨﻰ (ﺑﻄﺮ اﻟﺤﻖ) ﻫﻮ دﻓﻌﻪ وإﻧﻜﺎره ﺗﺮﻓﻌﺎ وﺗﺠﱪا ِﻓ َﻴﻬﺎ، ﻓَﺘَ ُﻘ ُﻮل: َﻫ ْﻞ ِﻣ ْﻦ َﻣ ِﺰ ٍﻳﺪ، ﺛـَﻼَﺛًﺎ، َﺣﺘﱠﻰ ﻳَ َﻀ َﻊ ِﻓ َﻴﻬﺎ ﻗَ َﺪ َﻣ ُﻪ ﺑﺴﻨﺪ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ. وﻣﻌﻨﻰ(ﻏﻤﻂ اﻟﻨﺎس) اﺣﺘﻘﺎرﻫﻢ. ﻓَﺘَ ْﻤﺘَ ِﻠ ُﺊ، َوﻳُ َﺮ ﱡد ﺑَ ْﻌ ُﻀ َﻬﺎ ِإ َﱃ ﺑَ ْﻌ ٍﺾ، َوﺗَ ُﻘ ُﻮل: ﻗَ ْﻂ ﻗَ ْﻂ ﻗَ ْﻂ ” رواه وﻗﺪ ﺗﻮﻋﺪ اﻟﻠﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ اﳌﺘﻜﱪﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺬاب اﻷﻟﻴﻢ ﻓﻘﺎل ﺗﻌﺎﱃ اﻟﺒﺨﺎري وﻣﺴﻠﻢ. ِ(ﻗ َﻴﻞ ْاد ُﺧﻠُﻮا أَﺑْ َﻮ َاب َﺟ َﻬ ﱠﻨ َﻢ َﺧﺎﻟِ ِﺪ َﻳﻦ ِﻓ َﻴﻬﺎ ﻓَ ِﺒﺌْ َﺲ َﻣﺜْ َﻮى وﻣﻦ آﺛﺎر اﻟﺘﻮاﺿﻊ: ﻧﴩ اﳌﺤﺒﺔ واﻟﺘﺴﺎﻣﺢ ﺑني اﻟﻨﺎس اﻟْ ُﻤﺘَ َﻜ ﱢ ِﱪ َﻳﻦ) ﺳﻮرة اﻟﺰﻣﺮ اﻵﻳﺔ (72). ﺳﻬﻮﻟﺔ اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ اﻟﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺑني أﻓﺮاد اﳌﺠﺘﻤﻊ وﻣﻦ آﺛﺎر اﻟﺘﻜﱪ ﻋﺪم اﻻﻫﺘﺪاء إﱃ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ اﻟﺤﻖ وﺳﻠﻮك ﻳﻈﻬﺮ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﻦ اﻟﺪﻳﻦ وﺟامل ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻴﻤﻪ. ﻃﺮﻳﻖ اﻟﻀﻼل ﻗﺎل ﺗﻌﺎﱃ َ(ﺳﺄَ ْ ِﴏ ُف َﻋ ْﻦ آﻳَ ِﺎيتَ اﻟﱠ ِﺬ َﻳﻦ ﻳﻘﻄﻊ أﺳﺒﺎب اﻟﺨﻼف واﻟﺨﺼﻮﻣﺎت ﺑني اﻟﻨﺎس.
اﻟﺴﻌﻮدﻳﺔ اﻷﺳﺒﻖ ، رﺣﻤﻪ اﻟﻠﻪ ، ﺑﺒﻨﺎء ﻫﺬا اﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻓﺠﺰاه اﻟﻠﻪ ﺧريا اﻟﺠﺰاء. وﻳﺸﺘﻤﻞ اﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻋﲆ ﻗﺒﺔ واﺳﻌﺔ ﺑﺪﻳﻌﺔ اﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﺘﻮﺳﻂ اﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻓﺘﻀﻔﻲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ اﻟﺒﻬﺎء واﻟﺠامل. وﺗﻌﻠﻮ اﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻣﻨﺎرة ﺷﺎﻣﺨﺔ ﺑﺠامﻟﻬﺎ وﺣﺴﻦ ûëžËî÷' ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﻬﺎ. واﺳﺘﻌﻤﻠﺖ اﻟﺤﺠﺎرة ﰲ ﺑﻨﺎء اﳌﺴﺠﺪ، وﺗﻢ ﺗﺰﻳﻴﻨﻪ ËñÇâ-Çû´éë± ﺑﺎﻟﺰﺧﺎرف اﻟﺒﺪﻳﻌﺔ واﻵﻳﺎت اﳌﻨﻘﻮﺷﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺟﺪران ﻫﻮ ﻣﻌﻠﻢ ﺣﻀﺎري إﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﰲ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻣﺸﻬﻮرة اﳌﺴﺠﺪ اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻴﺔ . ﰲ ﻓﺮﻧﺴﺎ وﻫﻲ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻟﻴﻮن اﻟﺘﻲ أﴍق ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻧﻮر وﺗﻨﺘﴩ اﳌﺴﺎﺟﺪ ﰲ ﻓﺮﻧﺴﺎ ﺑﺼﻮرة ﺟﻴﺪة وذﻟﻚ اﻹﺳﻼم وﻛرثت ﻓﻴﻬﺎ أﻋﺪاد اﳌﺴﻠﻤني. ﻓﻜﺎن ﺑﻨﺎء ﻫﺬا ﻟﺘﻮﻓري اﻟﺤﺎﺟﺎت اﻷﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﳌﻼﻳني اﳌﺴﻠﻤني ﰲ ﻓﺮﻧﺴﺎ. اﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﺗﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺤﺎﺟﺔ إﻟﻴﻪ ﻟﻠﻌﺒﺎدة وﺑﺚ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ وميﺜﻞ ﻣﺴﺠﺪ ﻟﻴﻮن اﻟﻜﺒري أﺣﺪ ﻫﺬه اﳌﻌﺎمل ﺑﻘﺎع اﻷرض ﻓﻬﻲ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﺮ اﻟﻨﻮر واﻟﻌﻠﻢ وﻣﻮﺋﻞ اﻟﺨﺸﻮع اﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ اﻷﺻﻴﻠﺔ،ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﱰﺑﻊ ﻫﺬا اﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﰲ ﻫﺬه اﻟﺤﻀﺎرﻳﺔ اﳌﻬﻤﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺴﻠﻤني ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﻘﺎم اﻟﺼﻠﻮات واﻟﺘﺄﻣﻞ ﻟﻌﺒﺎدة اﻟﻠﻪ رب اﻟﻌﺎﳌني ﺣﻖ ﻋﺒﺎدﺗﻪ. اﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ اﻟﺠﻤﻴﻠﺔ ﻣﺠﺴﺪاً ﻟﺮوح اﻟﺤﻀﺎرة اﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺨﻤﺲ وﺻﻼة اﻟﺠﻤﻌﺔ وﺻﻼيت اﻟﻌﻴﺪﻳﻦ ﻛام ﺗﻘﺎم وﻳﺒﻘﻰ ﻫﺬا اﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻣﻨﺎرة ﺣﻀﺎرﻳﺔ ﺗﺆدي دورا ﻣﻬام أورﺑﺎ اﳌﻌﺎﴏة وﰲ دوﻟﺔ ﻓﺮﻧﺴﺎ ﻋﲆ وﺟﻪ اﻟﺨﺼﻮص. ﻓﻴﻪ ﻧﺪوات وﻣﺤﺎﴐات ﻟﻠﺜﻘﻴﻒ وﻧﴩ ﻣﻔﺎﻫﻴﻢ ﰲ ﺗﻮﻋﻴﺔ أﺑﻨﺎء اﳌﺴﻠﻤني ﺑﺪﻳﻨﻬﻢ وﺗﻌﺎﻟﻴﻤﻪ اﻹميﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺗﻢ ﺑﻨﺎء ﻫﺬا اﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻋﺎم 1994م ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﱪع اﻹﺳﻼم اﻟﺴﻠﻴﻤﺔ. اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻌﺰز اﻟﺘﺴﺎﻣﺢ اﻟﺪﻳﻨﻲ واﻟﺘﻌﺎون اﻹﻧﺴﺎين ﺑني اﳌﻠﻚ ﻓﻬﺪ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰ آل ﺳﻌﻮد ﻣﻠﻚ اﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔ ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﻜﻮن اﳌﺴﺎﺟﺪ ﻣﻬﻮى أﻓﺌﺪة اﳌﺼﻠني ﰲ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ اﻷمئﻢ اﻟﺮاﻗﻴﺔ . 73 ÇÇèè ÆÆëë ððîî Ç´ïâ÷ñ
19801980 - 111 : Ç´ïâ÷ñ ÅÝë '±¸ËúÛîÛ︾úÅú
-ôïÀ-'±ûöñ%'±×ìÊð³Åú ÂûÎë ÷ïËë ²À±Ðê´æ¸Ê µûËñÇãë µú÷öï¾ë Éû¯'±¸Ëú±éËû½+Çûë±âÅûËë Çû´éë ôãûÓ '÷°Îë %)±ò·±Ü±ï¸½ '±Ëû¯Çë ÅæܹûÀùë)Åë ù´Ù÷³ ±×îùâ, ù´Ù÷³ ±×ï³ôë±´æ¸Ê ùâ'±è)±ËñÇâ) ±îĂ µë)ðû³µûë)Åë ùë)Åú ð³µãûìÃÂûÎë ÷ïÊíö¸îÅæîùâ)±´ë ±ûÑÄÎë ôãûÓøë Åú ÅÁ·)µÁìËïë ÷æìëøìÜþ ů±æë ²¯±ñÅöÝë ê½ ðî%Æ´·ù¸ë µûïÁë ùܱËïìëêî±éë ÇîĂ µë)íÜ%÷À Ûî µ´Ö±å µûîăÊĀ µîþ ) ' Çû¾ë ) ÷ÃĂ ðû³ áå÷ïë ăÐ .±¾òë±³ùܱËïë (Æõêìé·'Ă÷ÜÅë
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Pandur II is offered in 6x6 and 8x8 configurations
Technical Specification of the 6×6 and 8×8 vehicles is 9m and 10m respectively. For decreasing the Weight : 18.7 t turning diameter of the 8x8 version a Dimensions : L 7,384 mm steering brake has been installed which W 2,670 mm retards all curve-inner wheels when the H 3,987 mm steered wheels are fully turned in and Engine type: Cummins Diesel ISLe T450 HPCR vehicle velocity is sufficiently low. Output: 335.6 kW Amphibious Pandur II Mobility top speed - on The Pandur II has demonstrated a road: 105 km/h maximum road speed of 105km per Top speed - off road: 32 km/h hour and excellent mobility in envi- Cruising range: 700 km ronmental conditions from -35°C to Fording depth (instant) 1.5 m / swimming ability +50°C. It can ford to a depth of 1.5m. A Trench crossing 2.2 m fully amphibious Pandur II is fitted with two mechanically driven water jets and a hydraulically operated trim vane same chassis configured in one of two up to 13 people, Recovery, Reconnais- mounted at the front of the chassis. basic models, “A” Model with an ex- sance, Ambulance, Communication, The vehicle achieves a speed of 10km/h tended centre roof or “B” Model with a Command post. in water. The Pandur II can be transport- flat roof design. The various configura- As a 6x6, it offers direct fire up to ed in roll on/roll off mode by Lockheed tions include: Amphibious Infantry Car- 90mm, Mortar up to 81mm, Infantry Martin Hercules C-130 aircraft, C-160, rier, Infantry Fighting Vehicle, Mortar or Fighting Vehicle up to 30mm two man An-12, An-70, A400M and rail transport ATGM Carrier, Communication Vehicle, turrets, Armoured Personnel Carrier according to STANAG 2832 standards. Reconnaissance Vehicle (Radar Op- up to 11 people, Recovery, Reconnais- Pandur II can be road transported by tional), Engineering Vehicle, Armoured sance, Ambulance, Communication, heavy military trailer and semi-trailer. It Ambulance and Command Post. and Command Post. can be sea transported too. Weapon Systems The main armament of the Pandur II in- Vehicle Variants The PANDUR family of vehicles is com- clude a 30mm Mk 44 cannon, a 7.62mm The baseline version of the Pandur II bat proven. coaxial machine gun, and two Spike-LR is an infantry 6×6 armoured person- As an 8x8 it can offer direct fire up to multi-purpose ATGMs, as well as vari- nel carrier configured to carry a driver, 105mm, Mortar up to 120mm, Infantry ous thermal sensors, other optics, and gunner, and commander with six fully Fighting Vehicle up to 30mm two man defensive systems. equipped troops. All variants use the turrets, Armoured Personnel Carrier Reference Text/Photo: www.gdels.com 86 ISSUE 586 November 2020 Technology
of the Czechoslovak Group, CSG) for be removed and replaced while on the CZK 2.1 billion crowns (US$ 82.77 mil- field in 30m inutes. lion) was announced. The Pandur II is equipped with a Cum- Safety Aspect Pandur is able mins Diesel ISLe T450 HPCR rated The new version came with added ben- at 298 kW for the 6x6 version and efits. The Pandur II has a longer wheel to manoeuvre 335.6 kW for the 8x8 version. The base and modified hull compared to in confined engine is fitted with an electron- the Pandur I. ic engine management system. A The overall layout of the Pandur II fam- spaces heater provides engine preheating for ily is similar to that of the original Pan- cold starting and for heating the crew dur with the driver seated at the front compartment. left with the power pack to his immedi- The engine is coupled to a ZF 6HP ate right. 602C fully automatic 6-gear transmis- All the major automotive components sion. Together with the 2 stage transfer (powerpack, drive train, fuel tank, hy- gear (usable on the move) this gives draulics) are installed inside the pro- armour piercing shells at 100m. Spall the Pandur II a total of 12 gears. The tected armour steel hull, ensuring liners and additional armour protec- hull floor of the Pandur covers and protection and offering considerable tion against landmines can also be fit- protects most of the power train com- payload flexibility for armament and ted as an option. ponents and steering linkages. This mission equipment systems. The vehicle has an intermediate floor protects the components from being The hull of the Pandur II is of all-welded and the seats along the sides of the damaged from various obstacles that steel armour construction that pro- cabin are suspended from wall and ceil- may occur when the vehicle operates vides the occupants with full protec- ing mounts rather than floorm ounted. in heavy terrain. tion against 7.62 mm armour piercing The 6×6 Pandur II carries up to 12 crew An automatic drive train management (AP) attack through a full 360º. and the 8×8 carries up to 14. system (ADM) provides sensor con- The hull is provided with special pro- ADM Advantages trolled automatic engagement of all tection against mines and the troop The power pack is installed at the front wheel drive and differential locking seats hang from the hull sides rather right of the vehicle and the driver’s sta- to suit the terrain surface and driving than being attached to the floor. Add- tion. The common power pack on the conditions. on armour protects against 14.5mm 6×6 and 8×8 variants of Pandur II can The ADM gives a high standard of off- road mobility as well as reduced train- ing requirements in all terrain driving. The driver can engage a mechanical override on the ADM. In the armoured personnel carrier version, all wheels are fitted with in- dependent suspension. The driveline and steering links are armour pro- tected within the hull. Steering is by power-assisted recirculating ball on the two front axles. Central tyre infla- tion and run flat capability is installed. The wheels are fitted with dual circuit hydraulically operated disc brakes and anti-skid braking. A self-recovery winch is also fitted as a standard. The vehicle is able to manoeuvre in confined spaces. The turning radius The hull of the Pandur II is of all-welded steel armour construction 85
created by Steyr-Daimler-Puch. The resulted in the emergence of Pandur II, the entire rights for this vehicle to the Austrian company Steyr-Daimler-Puch offered in 6x6 and 8x8 configurations Czech company Excalibur Army, which Spezialfahrzeu was sold to the Ameri- with these two vehicles sharing over 90 currently is part of the Czechoslovak can corporation General Dynamics in per cent common components. group. 2003 and became part of its European Sale of Rights Assembly of Pandur II was organised at division under the name of General Dy- In 2005, Pandur II won the Portuguese a specially created Tatra Defence Vehi- namics European Land Systems - Steyr tender for the purchase of armoured cle plant in Kopřivnice, also part of the (GDELS-Steyr). vehicles 8x8, and in 2006 -a similar Czechoslovak group. When creating General Dynamics Eu- Czech tender. Also in 2015, the Excalibur Army signed ropean Land Systems (GDELS) it also Initially, Portugal was ordered 264 ve- a contract with Indonesia for an undis- included another European company hicles, and the Czech Republic 234. closed number of Pandur II vehicles at that produces wheeled armoured per- However, the fulfilment of both con- a cost of US$39 million. sonnel carriers - the Swiss MOWAG. In tracts was marred by a number of scan- A contract was also signed with the In- fact, the two companies were com- dals, related both to anti-corruption donesian company PT Pindad to refine petitors, although they were part of the proceedings and technical problems. the vehicles by installing various weap- same corporation. As a result, Portugal received only 188 ons systems, as well as localising pro- After the former director of Steyr-Daim- Pandur II, and the Czech Republic - 107, duction, starting from 2018, if Indone- ler-Puch became GDELS director, the of which 90 were assembled from car sia decided to continue procurement. company initially focused on marketing kits at the Czech VOP-025 armoured The first four vehicles arrived in Indo- the PANDUR family. The upgradation repair plant. nesia in September 2017. In 2016, 34 By 2015, General Dynamics Pandur II armoured vehicles were or- stopped efforts to pro- dered by the Austrian army. mote Pandur II and sold In January 2017, purchase of an- other 20 Pandur II vehicles from Tatra Defence Vehicle (member
Pandur II has a longer wheel base and modified hull compared to the Pandur I 84 ISSUE 586 November 2020 Technology Pandur II: Combat-proven Vehicles
Strong combat abilities and technological superiority have placed the PANDUR Family of Vehicles at a huge advantage. Available in 6x6 and 8x8 amphibious or terrestrial configurations, it serves as a common platform for various armament and equipment systems. Combining high mobility, survivability and protection thanks to its internal drive train concept, the PANDUR ensures logistics commonality, versatility of armament and equipment, simple operation, excellent sustainability, high availability, in-house electronic architecture and easy maintenance.
Currently, GDELS maintains over 3,000 wide. The amphibious wheeled PANDUR platforms worldwide. More armoured personnel carrier with than 1,000 of these are operated by armour and waterproof body is ca- NATO member countries. PANDUR pable of effective water gap, water vehicle was initially developed upon reservoir or coastal water crossing. Czech Army request, but the platform Upgraded Version has been well used by armies world- Pandur II is an improved version,
GDELS maintains over 3,000 PANDUR platforms adv cap low
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released information on a specific offer- volving simulation and ground based ing for the AIR 6002 Phase 1 RFI, opting training on a scale not seen in previous to emphasise that the Australian Hawk generations. 127 fleet completed upgrades under Modern systems see flight data from a Lead in Fighter Capability Assurance the physical aircraft downloaded into Program (LIFCAP) in 2019. simulators so that candidates can re- The company has also said that data fly the mission and receive instruc- obtained from its recently completed tion, and trainer cockpits that can emu- 14-year Full Scale Fatigue Test of a stat- late the sensors, weapons and systems ic Hawk airframe at DST Group’s Fisher- used in frontline aircraft. Trainer aircraft mans Bend facility in Victoria suggest can also become nodes in a combined that, based on current use, the fatigue physical/simulation exercise, flying live life remaining in the Hawk airframe tactical scenarios in concert with par- would allow the aircraft to continue ticipants in other aircraft and ground operations well into the late 2040s. based simulators. “The Hawk is the world’s most success- ful and proven military aircraft trainer, built on more than 35 years of fast jet training experience,” said BAE Systems Australia Director Aircraft Sustainment Stable, and Training, Andrew Chapman. “The student- and 2019 completion of Hawk (LIFCAP) upgrade ensures the aircraft is fresh- instructor- ly updated and available for service friendly, T-7A in the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) T50 aircraft is easy to fly—similar to the F-16, F-22, and F-35 for many more years.” offers fly-by- Complete Package wire flight While the first look at the contenders usually centres on the airframes of- controls fered, the delivered training package will see aircraft as part of a system in-
T-50A was developed jointly by Lockheed Martin and Korea Aerospace Industries 82 ISSUE 586 November 2020 Research
of simulated training functions in port), BAI (Battlefield Air Interdiction), avoid negative training and unneces- flight and provides both students and COIN (COunter INsurgency), Airborne sary sorties. The T-50A creates bet- instructors with different on-board FAC and Combat Search And Rescue ter pilots, in less time, for less cost by simulations. These include, a tacti- (CSAR), employing even Precision enabling student pilots to focus their cal scenario (digital map with threats Guided Munitions. It can also be a use- airmanship skills on improved aero and targets); presence of realistic ful platform for tactical reconnaissance. performance, digital flight controls/ Computer-Generated Forces (friend Agile Training System fly-by-wire, with next-gen air traffic and foe), on-board sensors (such as Certain reports have also suggested management systems, while operating multimode Fire Control Radar, target- that Korean Aerospace Industries from an anthropometrically designed ing pod and active/passive electronic may enter the AIR 6002 Phase 1 with 5th Generation cockpit. countermeasures); weapons, includ- its T-50 Golden Eagle. The T-50A was The Republic of Korea Air Force’s train- ing specific symbology and delivery developed jointly by Lockheed Mar- ing experience has proven that the new parameters; and Live, Virtual, Con- tin and Korea Aerospace Industries. It training system yields a better fighter structive environment. is made to train 5th Generation pilots. pilot in less time with fewer sorties ETTS functions can support Stand With more than 150,000 flight hours on and lower cost. The T-50 training pro- Alone (flying a single-ship mission) the T-50 airframe, the T-50A is ready to gramme has reportedly reduced the or Multi-Ship networked operations, deliver ahead of schedule. number of required flights in the KF-16 with aircraft and simulators being net- The aircraft is easy to fly—similar to to only nine sorties. The Ground-Based worked via a dedicated Training Data the F-16, F-22, and F-35—which helps Training System contains an array of Link to exchange Tactical Scenario data innovative technologies to provide op- with other participants. tions for “offloading” aircraft training The M-346FA is designed to have dif- tasks into the simulation environment. ferent operational capabilities, equally The T-50A aircraft configuration is well suited for air-to-air (air policing, based on South Korea’s FA-50, which is airspace control, Homeland Defence Trainer aircraft currently in production. The FA-50, one and Slow Mover Intercept) and can become of the most advanced fighter versions various air-to-ground missions of the T-50, incorporates air-to- including CAS (Close Air Sup- nodes in a air and air-to-ground weapons, combined along with an avionics suite that contains an electronic warfare suite, physical/ a multi-mode radar and an advanced simulation datalink. Hawk Upgraded exercise Current provider BAE Systems has not
M-346FA is designed to have different operational capabilities 81
ready ordered. Leonardo has described the M-346 as being designed “for a wide range of training capabilities, long-term reliabil- ity and cost-effective operations”. The Israeli Air Force recently celebrated its 50,000th M-346 sortie. The M-346 Master is a twin-engine, tandem-seat, next generation ad- vanced jet trainer, and central element of an Integrated Training System (ITS) designed to allow student pilots to develop knowledge, skills and prac- tices needed for effective exploitation of modern combat aircraft. The ITS Australian solution comprises of simulators and T-7A features twin tails, slats and ground based instructional devices, in- big leading-edge root extensions Hawk 127 fleet cluding an operational Live, Virtual, completed and Constructive environment, reconfigurable advanced cock- upgrades which make the M-346 an effec- pit allows students and instructors tive solution to train the new gen- a maximum range of training options under a LIFCAP eration of fighter pilots. with modern avionics. in 2019 The M-346 characteristics contribute to Stable, student- and instructor-friendly, maximise teaching effectiveness and T-7A platform offers fly-by-wire flight to allow flight hours to be downloaded controls, ample thrust and excellent from front line aircraft (Operational handling at all speeds, configurations Conversion Unit). In addition, the air- and high angle-of-attack. The com- craft is also ideally suited to satisfy the plete advanced pilot training solution Companion Trainer role at a sustain- provides interactive classroom lessons, able cost and for the Adversary Red-Air computer-based training modules and Long-term Reliability role, thus preserving airframe-life and adaptive training, while the T-7A ad- On the other hand, Leonardo has in- training cost of front-line fighters. justs to students’ needs by offering a dicated it will offer its twin-engine A comprehensive in-flight ETTS suite complete suite of instructor tools for M-346, which is in service with the Air is a key feature of the M-346 and core optimum results on the ground and in Forces of Italy, Republic of Singapore, element of the ITS. ETTS enables the the ‘classroom in the sky’. Israel and Poland, with 72 aircraft al- M-346 to offer the whole spectrum 80 ISSUE 586 November 2020 Research
Australia on the Lookout for Future Lead-In Fighter Training System
The Commonwealth of Australia and F/A-18B Hornets and F/A-18F Su- recently issued a Request for Informa- per Hornets. tion (RFI) in relation to AIR 6002 Phase Classroom in the Sky in mind by utilising easy-to-reach and 1 – Future Lead-In Fighter Training Boeing will offer a version of its T-7A open access panels. System (LIFTS). In the RFI, Australian Red Hawk, which bagged the U.S. Air The T-7A features twin tails, slats and Defence (ADF) said that the LIFTS air- Force contract to supply 351 aircraft big leading-edge root extensions that craft “prepares aircrew to undergo and 46 trainers to replace the Air Edu- provide deft handling at low speeds, conversion training on frontline fast cation and Training Command’s age- allowing it to fly in a way that better jet aircraft, while also supporting the ing T-38 fleet, in a deal worth a poten- approximates real world demands ADF on various training and public re- tial US$9.2 billion. The T-7A Red Hawk and is designed to prepare pilots for lations initiatives.” is the new advanced pilot training sys- fifth-generation aircraft. High wings, Two manufacturers have so far nomi- tem that will train the next generation easy access panels and reach enable nated the platforms they will offer of pilots for decades to come. Along the T-7A Red Hawk design to focus on for AIR 6002 Phase 1, the follow on to with updated technology and perfor- accessibility, fewer fasteners and readi- the capability currently provided by 33 mance capabilities, the T-7A will be ness of engine and seats. It is also de- BAE Systems Hawk 127 Lead-In Fighter accompanied by enhanced simulators signed around common U.S. Air Force Trainer (LIFT) aircraft. The Hawk 127 and the ability to update system soft- ground equipment with established lead-in fighter prepares qualified Air ware faster and seamlessly. The plane suppliers, reducing supply chain com- Force pilots for conversion to F/A-18A was also designed with maintainers plexity. Moreover, clean, intuitive and 79
SAR systems provide their own energy source to collect data in most weather conditions
flows for military analysts are: ligence expert to use the ENVI Deep tial data is understood in a consistent > Anomaly Detection Learning module,” said Zachary Nor- manner by end-users across a broad > Change Detection man, Product Manager, L3Harris Geo- spectrum of groups. This is critically > Target Detection spatial. “The module has intuitive tools important, for example, when com- Customising Analytics with Deep and workflows that enable users to manders from different branches of Learning easily label data and generate models the U.S. military and Allied organisa- The identification of specific objects with the click of a button.” tions are receiving assessments. in optical imagery, LiDAR point clouds D&I analysts have embraced the ENVI D&I analysts have embraced the ENVI and SAR data sets has been facilitated Deep Learning module for the signifi- Deep Learning module for the signifi- by automated recognition and extrac- cant savings in time and effort it pro- cant savings in time and effort it pro- tion using the ENVI FX module and vides them, compared with manual vides them, compared with manual other workflows. Whilem anual map- processes. In a common example, an processes. ping of certain items, such as roads, analyst ‘taught’ the module to iden- L3Harris borrowed the NGA template rivers, fields and trees has been re- tify damaged buildings using multi- and created an ENVI plugin called Re- placed by automated methodologies, spectral imagery of a Caribbean Island port Generator, which automates the there are still numerous other features following a hurricane. In a matter of configuration of geospatial informa- that military analysts need to find and seconds, the module then identified tion and assessments for output in the map in remotely sensed data sets. thousands of similar structures that official NGA format. ENVI has a solution for this challenge would have taken days to map manu- “Report Generator ensures everyone as well – the ENVI Deep Learning Mod- ally. More importantly, the same Deep across the entire U.S. government – ule. A form of Artificial Intelligence, Learning algorithm can be applied re- not just the military – sees the same Deep Learning enables the user to peatedly with new images as they are information presented the exact same ‘teach’ the software how to recognise collected. way,” according to Eduardo Iturrate, nearly any feature or condition in the Delivering Consistent, Understand- Senior Engineering Manager, L3Harris. data set by its spatial, spectral or other able Information “This ensures the information and its characteristics. Another challenge for analysts in the interpretation are consistent.” “As with the other ENVI modules, you D&I community has been ensuring the Reference Text: don’t have to be an Artificial Intel- information extracted from geospa- www.l3harris.com 78 ISSUE 586 November 2020 Research
push of a few buttons, the software identifies change that has occurred over time. The change can be natural or manmade. Simplifying Information Extraction As noted at the outset, data sets are becoming more complex, and Syn- thetic Aperture Radar (SAR) and Hy- perspectral are the two leading ex- amples. The complexity of these very useful types of data makes makes them particularly difficult to process and exploit. Again, L3Harris has lever- aged the analytical capabilities in the ENVI software to automate many of the information extraction functions from these two data sets. To make SAR data more user friend- ly, L3Harris has introduced ENVI SARscape, an analysis module that integrates multiple processing func- tions and algorithms into simplified, and in some cases, automated work- flows. “What sets SAR data apart from opti- cal data for D&I analysts is its ability to see through clouds or at night to re- veal what is happening on the ground any time of day in almost any condi- tions,” said Megan Gallagher, Solutions Engineer, L3Harris Geospatial. With hyperspectral satellite imagery soon to be more readily available via the planned HySpecIQ and other commercial small satellites, military Tactical Hyperspectral Operations analysts will soon have greater access Resource. Similar to other ENVI tools, to the rich information that is con- AI has put THOR workflows take numerous tained in these complex data sets. complex image complicated processing algo- ENVI was originally developed rithms and combine them 30 years ago by a team of processing into a single function, scientists at the University and analysis enabling end-users with of Colorado to tap into hy- minimal geospatial ex- perspectral imagery. L3Har- capabilities within pertise to render action- ris has continued its tradition reach of every able intelligence from the of creating simplified pushbutton many bands of a hyperspectral workflows for these data sets with a analyst image. series of workflows called THOR or Among the most popular THOR work- 77
perform basic manipulation of the L3Harris has bundled complex work- data sets via the interface. “The bot- flows intom ore than 200 automated tom line is that commanders want modules or tools (often called ‘Tasks’). Hyperspectral to get understandable geospatial in- These span many functional areas formation into the hands of people including georeferencing, calibra- imaging is who can use it as quickly as possible.” tion, spectral analysis, morpho- gaining traction said Todd Gerecke, Product Manager, logical filters, classification, L3Harris Geospatial. object detection, terrain with its dozens Automating Information Extraction modeling, point cloud analy- of individual Data management is critical, but it is sis, SAR analysis, time series op- only the first step in dealing with the erations, machine learning /deep spectra tsunami of incoming geospatial data. learning and many more. The next step is extracting meaningful In addition to identifying features, information from the wide variety of two or more images acquired over complex data sets now available. the same area on different dates can L3Harris anticipated the approach- be loaded into ENVI FX, and with the ing data tidal wave and developed an information extraction solution in the form of its commercially available ENVI software. Once a standard image processing package, ENVI has been enhanced and expanded to become a robust geospatial data analysis soft- ware that allows anyone with minimal training to extract meaningful infor- mation from all types of imagery – multispectral, hyperspectral, thermal, LIDAR and SAR. ENVI is a baseline, commercial off-the- shelf software application used ex- tensively by the D&I community and found on most analysts’ machines. “ENVI users don’t have to be remote sensing scientists or big data analysis experts to derive meaningful informa- tion from raw data sets,” said Hildeb- randt. Leveraging decades of build- ing geospatial solutions for the D&I community, L3Harris has developed science-based image analysis algo- rithms and integrated them into auto- mated workflows in ENVI. This enables users to derive answers to the most complicated geospatial queries from enormous data sets with a few clicks of the mouse. To facilitate common image analy- sis applications and requirements, 76 ISSUE 586 November 2020 Research
L3Harris Geospatial provides software for the analysis and visualisation of remotely sensed data
active sensors generate their own waves and collect the reflected and refracted response to gather unique information such as details of the composition, shape, configuration and other characteristics of surface features. Managing Data with Jagwire The data management challenge in- cludes multiple issues – archiving, querying and dissemination. L3Harris offers Jagwire, a battle-tested web-based software product provid- ing an end-to-end geospatial data management solution and delivering near real-time search and discovery, image exploitation and information dissemination to the tactical edge. near-infrared. Up to eight discrete called HySpecIQ. These hyperspectral Jagwire is capable of ingesting enor- bands are now collected by most ‘mul- sensors will give data analysts next- mous volumes of incoming geospa- tispectral’ sensors. Led by airborne generation insights into features on tial data, including live video feeds, research sensors, ‘hyperspectral’ im- the ground. satellite imagery, LiDAR point clouds, aging is gaining traction with its doz- Synthetic Aperture Radar and GIS vector layers. All an end-user ens of individual spectra. NOAA and Unlike passive optical sensors that needs to query and filter the data is Indian Space Research Organisation can only operate in daylight, synthetic web access on a computer, tablet or have hyperspectral satellites under aperture radar (SAR) systems are ac- handheld device. No app or software development, and the National Re- tive sensors, which provide their own is needed. connaissance Office (NRO) was report- energy source, allowing them to col- L3Harris is currently working on build- ed in late 2019 to commit funding for lect data day or night, through clouds ing web-accessible widgets that will a spaceborne hyperspectral platform and in most weather conditions. The allow some end users the ability to 75
“Data collection is no longer a major government and commercial sectors challenge for the D&I community,” said are the proliferation of smallsats and Jeff Hildebrandt, D&I Industry Princi- unmanned aerial systems (UASs or pal, L3Harris Geospatial, a provider of drones). In the small-sats era, entire software and services for the analysis small satellite constellations can be and visualisation of remotely sensed built and launched for less than the data. “The problem for the analyst is cost of a single legacy platform like sifting through the huge volumes of Landsat and SPOT. The upshot is that incoming data, finding the right data several small satellites can be config- sets and extracting meaningful infor- ured in orbit to capture repeat data mation from them.” over a given point on Earth at a rate of These remote sensing data manage- at least once per day. ment and information extraction is- Closer to the ground, large military sues are faced by geospatial end users drones like the Predator have been in the private sector as well. The prob- deployed for well over a decade, but lem is even more acute for the D&I the low cost of smaller UAVs with community because they typically surprisingly robust sensors has have access to both commercial and put these data capture devices in military data collection assets, multi- almost everyone’s hands, making plying their challenges. Fortunately, an enormous volume of high-res- solutions exist today to streamline the olution image data and full mo- archiving, querying and retrieval of tion video (FMV) available. geospatial data so it can be dissemi- Specific to the warfighter and nated to analysts and warfighters re- mission planner, two other re- gardless of their location. mote sensing advancements are Just as importantly, software automa- emerging rapidly. tion supported by Artificial Intelligence Hyperspectral Sensors has put complex image processing and The earliest Landsat satellites analysis capabilities within reach of ev- captured data in multiple bands ery D&I analyst, allowing the first-pass of the electromagnetic spec- review of raw data streams in some trum, including the visible and cases to be performed by machine and freeing the analyst to make critical final assessments. Golden Age of Remote Sensing For the typical geospatial profes- sional, this may be considered a Golden Age of remote sensing. Remote sensing The availability of remotely technologies sensed data has never been greater than it have changed is today thanks to the way wars dramatic techno- logical advances in are waged and sensors and the plat- nations are forms that carry them. Two specific factors driving defended this phenomenon for both the 74 ISSUE 586 November 2020 Research Enhancing Situational Awareness with Remote Sensing Technologies
above. Few objects can remain hidden for long, whether cloaked by camou- flage or darkness. Even a great military mind like Napoleon probably never replaced with sophisticated sensors dreamed of a day when too much data Remote surveillance of the battle- and Artificial Intelligence-based data relating to field conditions or troop field dates at least to Napoleon’s time processing. deployments would be considered a when hot air balloons were flown Remote sensing technologies have problem. overhead to gain a better understand- changed the way wars are waged and Yet here we are. ing of the terrain and the position of nations are defended. Natural and Defence & Intelligence (D&I) analysts – enemy troops. Today we call this Situ- manmade topography worldwide has the tip of the spear when it comes to ational Awareness, and the applica- been mapped to submeter accuracy, military situational awareness – face a tions are not limited to active war and nearly every spot on the Earth’s challenge unprecedented in history. zones. Balloons have given way to air- surface can be observed safely and Varieties of complex data are coming craft, drones and satellites, and the on- unobtrusively from a platform thou- in faster and in larger volumes than board spotter taking notes has been sands of feet or hundreds of miles ever before. 73
and optimistic outlook which holds that there is nothing impossible. The speech the Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation re- ferred to the challenge of the spread of the Coronavirus as an “important turning point” in international rela- tions. The speech then highlighted the UAE’s belief that “unprecedented chal- lenges can be transformed into great opportunities by uniting efforts and building international institutions that keep pace with current and emerging challenges.” The statement of the UAE before the United Nations General Assem- bly was an adequate presentation of the UAE’s role in making peace and achieving international security and peace through integrated efforts at the political, humanitarian and se- curity levels. Such role also involves building an inspiring development model that attracts new generations towards construction and develop- ment away from extremism, terrorism and violence. Moreover, such efforts seek to put forth a conscious vision to prepare for the future by “encouraging innovation and the use of technology, bridging knowledge gaps between people, calling for empowering youth and women and giving them equal opportunities”, as well as working on “building peaceful and secure societ- expansion projects adopted by the ments, wars and crises, and their coin- ies by consolidating coexistence and regional hegemonic powers. These cidence with unconventional threats, dialogue between religions and cul- powers spread chaos and expanded foremost of which is the outbreaks of tures”. This would constitute a signifi- the sphere of conflict in several Arab the COVID-19 pandemic. The various cant support for the UAE’s chances of countries, including Libya and Syria. regions of the world are suffering as winning a non-permanent seat in the Supporting efforts to achieve in- a result of the unprecedented spread UN Security Council for the period ternational peace and security: The of the pandemic, which has infected 2022-2023, as a country that supports UAE’s statement affirmed its support more than 42 million people so far, efforts to maintain international peace for the initiative of the United Na- and caused over one million deaths. and security, and “continues working tions Secretary-General for a ceasefire A positive vision for the future: The with all partners to achieve our com- around the world. This clearly reflects UAE diplomacy is always keen to be mon vision of creating a peaceful and a deep strategic awareness of the dan- a mirror that reflects the spirit of the prosperous world that is capable of ger of continuing conflicts, disagree- UAE based on adhering to the positive meeting challenges.” 72 ISSUE 586 November 2020 Issue File
sive and sustainable devel- the UAE and Israel represents an un- opment for the people of conventional approach to search for the UAE. peace, security and stability through Combating extrem- non-traditional alternatives and solu- ism and terrorism and tions. This includes peace diplomacy, spreading tolerance which aims to open new horizons and and coexistence: The paths for future generations, by lay- UAE firmly believes in ing solid foundations for coexistence, the goals and prin- openness and genuine acceptance of ciples of the United the other. Nations as stated The issue of the three occupied in its Charter to UAE islands and the Iranian nuclear protect inter- ambitions: The three UAE islands oc- national secu- cupied by Iran represent one of the rity and peace- most important objectives of the UAE ful coexistence foreign policy endeavours. The UAE is between Countries. keen to present its just cause before This can be achieved various regional and international by resolving interna- forums, in order to expose the ag- tional disputes by peace- gressive Iranian practices and the per- ful means, respecting the sistence of Iran in occupying these is- rules of international law lands. It continues its efforts to restore and not interfering in the in- the three islands by peaceful means ternal affairs of other countries. through direct dialogue or referring The Themes of the UAE’s the case to international arbitration. Statement in the United Nations The Palestinian issue: The UAE’s The speech of the UAE, delivered by statement in the UN has been a strong H.H. Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed Al response to all those who try to distort Nahyan, Minister of Foreign Af- the UAE’s stance towards the Palestin- fairs and International Coop- ian people and its cause. In his speech, eration, at the 75th meeting H.H. Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed Al Na- of the United Nations Gen- hyan renewed the UAE’s firm position eral Assembly, embraced on the call for “the establishment of an all the pillars, concerns independent Palestinian state on the and drivers of the UAE borders of 1967, with East Jerusalem foreign policy. The as its capital. In accordance with the key themes of the relevant international resolutions, and speech were as in line with the Arab and international follows: consensus.” The historic The need to confront the expansion peace treaty projects of the regional hegemonic between the powers: In a speech delivered by H.H. UAE and Israel: Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed Al Nahyan, The vital break- Minister of Foreign Affairs and Interna- through achieved tional Cooperation, the UAE affirmed in the Middle East that one of the most important keys with the signing of a to achieving regional security and peace treaty between stability is the need to confront the 71
The statement of the UAE, delivered constitute constant principles in this world has come to regard the UAE and by H.H. Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed policy, mainly the right of the UAE its leadership with great appreciation Al Nahyan, Minister of Foreign Affairs to its three islands occupied by Iran: and respect. and International Cooperation, before Greater Tunb, Lesser Tunb, and Abu Openness to all countries of the the United Nations General Assembly, Musa. world: The UAE is keen to diversify its included all the UAE foreign policy Enhancement of global confidence foreign relations and reach out to other concerns and its strategic interests at and good international reputation countries in the East and the West to present and in the foreseeable future. of the UAE: There are strong indica- enhance efforts to achieve comprehen- The speech clearly expressed the foun- tors of full global confidence in UAE. dations of the UAE foreign policy that This is not limited to the results of were formulated since the foundation opinion polls that are conducted pe- of the country on December 2, 1971, riodically on the Arab youth segment, by the founding leader, the late Sheikh who choose the UAE annually as the Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, may God best place for living, residence and rest his soul, who was keen to pursue work; it also involves all countries a prudent diplomacy stemming from of the world. The strength of the United Nations Charter. This con- the UAE passport is one of sistent approach has continued and the most important of was reinforced during the era of H.H. these indicators. Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan, The making of President of the UAE, may God protect security, peace and him. The foreign policy of the UAE is stability: The UAE plays based on pillars and goals that can be an influential regional and addressed as follows: international role in building Efficiency, dynamism and quick re- peace and consolidating security sponse: The foreign policy of the UAE, and stability. Providing humanitarian since its inception, has been rich, ef- and relief aid has made the UAE a hu- fective and positive. It is based on the manitarian capital of the world by vir- wise leadership’s firm principles and tue of its position among the donors clear visions under the leadership of of humanitarian aid in the world. The H.H. Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed Al Na- UAE’s quiet peace diplomacy plays hyan, President of the UAE, his brother an effectivem ediating role, through H.H. Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al which H.H. Sheikh Mohamed bin Za- Maktoum, Vice President and Prime yed Al Nahyan, managed to put an Minister of the UAE and Ruler of Dubai, end to the conflict and tension be- and H.H. Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed tween Ethiopia and Eritrea. Al Nahyan, Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi A foreign policy that enjoys global and Deputy Supreme Commander of respect and appreciation: Given the Armed Forces. A competent and that the foreign policy of the UAE is in distinguished diplomatic apparatus line with the aspirations of the undertakes the implementation of this countries of the region and policy, under H.H. Sheikh Abdullah bin the world to consolidate Zayed Al Nahyan, Minister of Foreign the concepts of Affairs and International Cooperation. tolerance, dialogue, Clarity of visions and strategic ob- coexistence, jectives: The UAE foreign policy is spreading keen to highlight national positions peace and con- towards issues, topics and files that flict resolution, the 70 ISSUE 586 November 2020 Issue File
including disarmament, and making UAE SUPPORTS SOMALIA recommendations thereon. t%JTDVTTBOZJTTVFSFMBUFEUPJOUFSOB- TO COMBAT PIRACY tional peace and security. t%JTDVTTBOZRVFTUJPOTPSBOZNBUUFST Providing Training Improving Education & within the scope of the present Char- Equipment to Fight Training Somali Judges ter or relating to the powers and func- Piracy tions of any organs provided for in the present Charter. t *OJUJBUF TUVEJFT BOE SFDPNNFOEB- tions with a view to strengthening international political cooperation, es- Developing a tablishing and codifying international Counter-Piracy law, realising human rights and fun- Progamme damental freedoms, and international More Than US$ 3M cooperation in the economic, social, Invested to Prevent humanitarian, cultural, educational Sexual Violence and health fields. t .BLF SFDPNNFOEBUJPOT GPS UIF peaceful settlement of any situation that may harm friendly relations be- tween countries. t $POTJEFS UIF SFQPSUT SFDFJWFE GSPN the Security Council and other UN bodies. t5BLFBDUJPOJODBTFTPGBUISFBUUPUIF peace, breach of it, or act of aggres- Funding & Training Somalia Armed Forces to sion, when the Security Council does Support & Restore it’s Security & Stability not act due to the negative vote of one of the permanent members. 69
hance the UAE’s role in promoting international peace and security and qualify it to obtain the world’s confidence and secure non-permanent membership in the UN Security Council for the period 2022-2023. In a precedent that was the first of its kind in the history of the international organisation, the UN General Assembly held its annual meeting virtu- ally, due to the outbreak of COVID-19. The meet- ing was held through recorded speeches from world leaders, ministers or ambassadors to the United Nations. This year’s meetings were of exceptional impor- tance, as they coincided with the UN’s celebration of its 75th anniversary, as it was founded in 1945. The UN Secretary-General, Antonio Guterres, called it “a dialogue of people”, with the aim of conducting a global dialogue about building the future. It was held under the title “The future we want, the United Nations we need: reaffirm- ing our collective commitment to multilateral- ism – confronting COVID-19 through effective multilateral action.” There is a need for strong international support for a more interconnected, understanding and cooperative world in order to confront a global challenge, namely the outbreak of the Coronavirus, which can only be confronted through concerted efforts of all parties in the world. It is well-known that the UN General As- sembly meets from September to December ev- ery year (the main part), and then, from January to September (the resumed part), as appropriate. The General Assembly has the authority to make recommendations to states on international is- sues within the scope of its competence. Accord- ing to the Charter of the United Nations, the Gen- eral Assembly may: t$POTJEFSBOEBQQSPWFUIFCVEHFUPGUIF Organization. t "QQPSUJPO UIF FYQFOTFT PG UIF 0SHBOJ[BUJPO that shall be borne by the Members. t&MFDUOPOQFSNBOFOUNFNCFSTPGUIF4FDVSJUZ Council and members of other United Nations councils and bodies, and, upon the recommen- dation of the Security Council, appoint the Sec- retary-General. t$POTJEFSUIFHFOFSBMQSJODJQMFTPGDPPQFSBUJPO in maintaining international peace and security, 68 ISSUE 586 November 2020 Issue File
UAE’s Pivotal Role in Maintaining International Peace and Security Aiming to qualify for candidacy of non-permanent seat on United Nations Security Council
The UAE’s statement deliv- vision of the goals of UAE’s foreign security and stability, and strengthen- ered by H.H. Sheikh Abdullah bin Za- policy. The UAE seeks to achieve these ing international cooperation, solidar- yed, Minister of Foreign Affairs and goals by inaugurating a new era of ity and coordination in the face of new International Cooperation, at the an- stability and peace in the Middle East, challenges that threaten the people nual UN General Assembly, convened through the signing of the peace of the world, foremost of which is the virtually in New York in September, agreement with Israel. The vision also outbreak of the Novel Coronavirus included a comprehensive strategic aims at promoting regional and global (COVID-19) pandemic. This would en- 67
Battalion. The GP accommodates a and force protection as well as flexibil- automatic fire suppression ys stems in driver, commander and four soldiers. ity and growth for the future.” crew and engine compartments. For CASEVAC, the vehicle can be re- Survivable Vehicles Moreover, increased driver field of configured to accommodate a supine The AMPV is a mature, low-risk and vision aids manoeuvrability under litter casualty without interference or cost-effective solution that rapidly close-in, urban combat. Situational displacement of crew or equipment. delivers continued combat overmatch awareness and manoeuvrability are The Mortar Carrier: This provides im- capability for the Army. The design further enhanced by the integrated mediate, and responsive, heavy mortar leverages Bradley and M109A7 Self heading reference unit. It also has im- fire support to the ABCT in the conduct Propelled Howitzer modernisation proved network connectivity and Be- of fast-paced offensive operations. and risk reduction investment to op- yond Line-of-Sight capability through The Medical Evacuation vehicle: This timise mobility, vehicle electronics, the addition of digital satellite com- version enables immediate treatment and integrated mission equipment munications hardware and software. or evacuation at the point of injury to performance and deliver enhanced either ambulatory or litter casualties. underbody protection. The vehicle’s The Medical Treatment vehicle: It is enhanced armour protection utilise the first of its kind, serving as an “op- reactive armour tiles and common erating room on tracks” for life-sus- spall liner and applique. It features en- taining care to soldiers suffering from hanced underbelly protection and AMPV life-threatening injuries. All the variants are designed to pro- comes in five vide enhanced survivability and per- variants to meet formance while maintaining com- monality with the AMPV family of a wide range of vehicles and the ABCT to minimise missions across operating costs and logistic burdens. “The AMPV family of vehicles pro- the battlefield vides significant power,m obility, in- teroperability, and survivability improvements for the ABCT,” said Jeremy Tondreault, vice president and general man- ager of BAE Systems’ Com- bat Mission Systems. “The AMPV has demonstrated outstanding survivability
BAE Systems will deliver more than 450 of the mobile, survivable, multi-purpose
vehicles AMPV is the U.S. Army’s programme to replace the Vietnam-era M113 Family of Vehicles 66 ISSUE 586 November 2020 Reports
BAE Systems' AMPV Lays the Foundation for the Future of the Battlefield
The first Armored Multi-Purpose BAE Systems’ Ground Vehicles product general purpose vehicles, mortar carri- Vehicle (AMPV) has recently driven line. “The AMPV is designed to meet ers, and medical treatment and evacu- off the BAE yS stems production line. the Army’s missions for the Armored ation vehicles. Under the current low The AMPV is central to the U.S. Army’s Brigade Combat Teams (ABCT) and rate initial production contract award- modernisation objectives and comes lay the foundation for the future of ed in 2018, BAE Systems will deliver in five variants tom eet a wide range of the battlefield.” The AMPV will be inte- more than 450 of the highly mobile, missions across the battlefield. grated with the ABCT and is required survivable, multi-purpose vehicles. “Finalising the first AMPV for delivery to operate alongside the M1 Abrams The AMPV has built-in growth to add marks a major milestone for the pro- tank and the M2 Bradley. new capabilities as technology evolves, gramme and the U.S. Army,” said Bill Identified yb the U.S. Army as a top including enhanced power generation Sheehy, AMPV programme director for priority for safety and survivability, for advanced electronics, and network the AMPV family provides the Army connectivity. This gives the Army a ve- with a highly survivable and mobile hicle to execute today’s missions, with The fleet of vehicles that address a critical the ability to adapt to future technolo- need to replace the Vietnam War-era gies and capabilities. It has completed AMPV family M113s and manoeuvre with the ABCT nearly two dozen Army tests and has addresses the in challenging terrain on the front lines. consistently met or exceeded all of its While M-113s no longer serve as infan- requirements. critical need to try fighting vehicles, Five Variants replace Vietnam five variants of the The Mission Command vehicle: It will M-113 are used be the first vehicle delivered and is the War-era M113s as command and cornerstone of the Army’s ABCT Net- control vehicles, work Modernisation Strategy. It facili- tates digital mission command, taking advantage of increased volume, pro- tection, power and cooling capabilities and provides flexibility and growth ca- pacity for command, control, commu- nications and computer capabilities. The General Purpose vehicle: The ve- hicle operates throughout the battle space for the purpose of conducting resupply, maintenance, alter- nate casualty evacua- tion (CASEVAC) from point of injury and first sergeants’
vehicle for the BAE Systems first production AMPV Combined Arms 65 Rheinmetall and Textron Systems Join Forces with U.S. Army
American Rheinmetall Vehicles, tions to offer the U.S. Army an OMFV fers protection, mobility, growth, and LLC, a subsidiary of Germany-based that’s second to none. Textron Sys- lethality capabilities that will sustain Rheinmetall defence, has teamed up tems brings decades of experience overmatch for decades. The vehicle’s with Textron Systems for U.S. Army’s in production with robotic capabili- Modular Open Systems Architecture Optionally Manned Fighting Vehicle ties that further enable Team Lynx to (MOSA), coupled with substantial (OMFV) programme. American Rhe- provide a transformational product growth potential in power, weight inmetall Vehicles is forming a U.S. in- to the U.S. Army”, said Matt Warnick, and volume, will enable the American dustry team that will consist of several Managing Director, American Rhein- Lynx KF41 variant to confront the chal- leading U.S. defence companies, in- metall Vehicles. lenges of the future battlefield. cluding Raytheon Technologies, who The U.S. variant of the Lynx KF41 will Modular and Flexible are coming together as “Team Lynx.” enable the U.S. Army to fulfil one of A key feature of the Lynx combat fam- Textron Systems will be a vital mem- its modernisation priorities – a next- ily is its versatility. The Lynx KF41 is a ber of the team, bringing land systems generation combat vehicle that of- complete family of vehicles that uti- technology development and pro- lises a common drive module and a duction capabilities developed over flexible mission kit arrangement to decades as a combat platform provid- allow any base vehicle to be config- er to the U.S. armed forces. American ured as an Infantry Fighting Vehicle Rheinmetall Vehicles will lead Team (IFV), an armoured personnel carrier, a Lynx in offering the U.S. Army a next- Team Lynx command vehicle, a recovery vehicle generation solution for the OMFV will offer U.S. or an ambulance. Changing from one programme that features a configuration to another can occur mature, game-changing Army a next- within eight hours. This system pro- platform with a purposeful, gen solution vides lifecycle cost savings due to future-proof modular design. base vehicle commonality, allowing “This teaming agreement brings for OMFV customers to adjust force structures or together two of the world’s leading develop new capabilities in an afford- providers of defence industry solu- able and timely manner. Enhancing the vehicle’s flexibility, the sub-systems of the Lynx KF41 are modular and adaptable. The Lynx KF41 features a digital backbone with a generic open architecture that al- lows easy integration of new mission systems, while the entire survivabil- ity system is modular and upgradable to allow the vehicle to cope with the highly adaptive threats faced on the battlefield. Different survivability kits are available for peacekeeping situa- tions, counter-insurgency operations in urban terrain, and mounted combat against a peer. 64 ISSUE 586 November 2020 Reports Finland, Latvia Sign R&D Deal with Patria
Finland and Latvia together with ties. This is a unique multinational co- from the Patria’s AMV vehicle. Thanks Patria, have signed a research and de- operation which is built on identified to the spacious cabin and well-defined velopment (R&D) agreement for a com- common benefits over the full lifetime functions, the vehicle is easy to operate mon armoured vehicle system. The of the system. Patria is proud of being and to train. Reliability and low life cycle agreement is a next step in a collab- able to provide our expertise in the costs are underlined by the multitude orative programme after the countries joint development programs into use of commercial components used in the signed a recent joint technical arrange- of this programme. The participating vehicle. ment (TA). countries will seek for a cost-effective Patria 6X6 is a multipurpose vehicle. The purpose of the R&D agreement is solution that will be of interest to other The chassis structure is based on the to develop a common armoured ve- countries as well who are keen on en- same components as the AMV, but with hicle system, based on the Patria 6x6 hancing their army mobility,” said Jussi one less axle. The vehicle is driven by all vehicle and developed to meet the Järvinen, President of Patria’s Land busi- three axles and steered from the front common requirements of the coun- ness unit. two, or all three, depending on its equi- tries. The agreement also allows for Multipurpose Vehicle page. Optional equipage can be added the development of other new vehicle Patria launched its 6x6 vehicle at Euro- to bring the 6X6 closer to the AMV. variants and system features later. The satory in 2018. The Patria 6x6 vehicle For example, various ballistic and mine joint Finnish-Latvian research and de- combines all the proven features of Pa- protection levels, weapon systems, self- velopment organisation will direct and tria’s XA and AMV vehicles. It is simpli- protection systems and other interior supervise development work, in which fied, reliable and designed tom eet the equipment are available. The 6X6 has Finland will act as the leading country. highest requirements of customers. Its been designed to be a straightforward “This is an excellent opportunity for state-of-the-art terrain mobility is guar- and cost-effective solution, and life- us, and we are confident that this pro- anteed by an efficient power unit and cycle support is an essential part of the gramme will be beneficial for all par- the independent suspension familiar package. 63
The firing start detectors, telemetry full satisfaction to its users. tools and the many sensors integrated Nexter produces and designs both Agreement on the GRIFFON and JAGUAR commu- CAESAR guns and ammunition. A nicate together to contribute to the wide range of conventional (LU 211 between decision making of the vehicle com- family) and smart (BONUS and KA- France, Belgium mander. The JAGUAR’s highly inte- TANA) ammunition is available. grated and digitised turret and its in- CAESAR is also available in an eight- seals strategic novative weapons, such as the CTA40 wheel drive version for improved alliance 40 mm telescopic gun, the MMP me- mobility, increased carrying capacity dium-range missile and the Hornet re- and enhanced protection. Nexter inte- motely-operated turrets, substantially grates systems capable of increasing broaden their field of action. the CAESAR’s capabilities: observation These vehicles benefit from the latest drones, handling robots and artillery technologies and innovations in the C2s. Due to its combat experience cess. Nexter Robotics is continuing to land-based field. – the longest and most varied in the sell robots for export, particularly to The Motorised Capability Programme 52-caliber class – the CAESAR enjoys Special Forces and intervention units. (CaMo), notified to Nexter in 2019, an excellent reputation. Denmark and Nexter exhibited several of its ammu- plans to supply the Land component Morocco recently selected CAESAR to nition, ranging from 20 to 155mm. In of the Belgian army with 382 GRIFFON renew their fire support capabilities. the field of artillery, Nexter presented multi-role armoured personnel carri- The robots of the Nerva range with the family of 155mm “LU” shells (ex- ers (MPCVs) and 60 JAGUAR armoured their differentm odules were demon- plosives, smoke, illuminants) and the reconnaissance and combat vehicles strated by the Nexter Robotics teams BONUS intelligent shell that equip (EBRCs). around the stand. The French Arma- many NATO armies. Several Mock-ups ment Procurement Agency (DGA) The stand also featured medium-cal- Nexter Systems unveiled several conducted an experiment on these ibre ammunition, 81mm and 120mm mock-ups on its stand. micro-robots, which was concluded mortars and 76mm naval ammunition. The VBCI 3030 benefits jointly from in 2019 with the order of 56 units as Three medium-calibre Nexter mod- Nexter’s know-how in terms of ar- part of the SCORPION programme. els of turret were also on display: the moured vehicles and integration, as Similarly, the Canadian Army received SH20 and the NC621 pod for aeronau- well as JCD’s expertise in the field of 88 robots. tical use, and the Narwhal for naval turrets. Since their launch, NERVA products use. These mounts are used in about In recent years, the VBCI has been suc- have been a great commercial suc- 60 countries. cessfully used by the French army in most theatres of operation (Afghani- stan, Sahel, Central African Republic). A version of the 6x6 TITUS armoured vehicle integrates a Nexter ARX20 turret. Two models of the CAESAR self-propelled howitzer were also pre- sented, one with 6x6 mobility and the other with 8x8 mobility. The CAESAR 6x6 self-propelled how- itzer is a Nexter product in service in artillery regiments since 2008. The French army has used the CAESAR gun during most of its recent overseas operations where it has served in real engagement conditions and has given 62 ISSUE 586 November 2020 Reports Nexter Group, JCD Present Mock-up of Joint Product VBCI 8x8 at HEMUS
The Nexter Group, along with signed between France and Belgium FON Artillery Observation Vehicles Belgium company John Cockerill De- seals a strategic alliance for the two (VOA) and GRIFFON Sanitary (SAN), fense (JCD), presented a mock-up of armies, and also a long-term partnership which will join the Troop Transport a joint product - Nexter’s VBCI 8x8, on for manufacturers in both countries. Vehicle (TTV) and Command Post Ve- which JCD’s 30mm 3030 turret is inte- The Nexter Group was represented at hicle (CPV) versions. grated - at the 14th HEMUS exhibition the HEMUS trade show by three of its Collaborative Combat in Plovdiv, Bulgaria. subsidiaries, Nexter Systems, Nexter The latest deliveries will contribute The Nexter Group presented its de- Robotics and Nexter Munitions. to the French Army’s ramp-up of the fence solutions at the exhibition from The French Directorate General of Ar- SCORPION programme. The new 30 September to 3 October, while mament (DGA), meanwhile, has con- equipment, with the highest levels of sharing the same stand with partner firmed the delivery of 42 JAGUAR and protection and mobility, will provide JCD. 271 GRIFFON engines for the years users with new operational capabilities. The project concretises the coopera- 2022 and 2023, as scheduled in the Collaborative combat, for example, tion recently initiated with Belgium 2019-2025 military programming law. consists in connecting all the SCOR- that could serve as a model in Europe. Among the new features, this tranche PION programme’s info-enhanced ve- The intergovernmental agreement includes the delivery of the first GRIF- hicles in real time. 61 SKELDAR V-150 VTOL Platform Completes First Remote Automatic Flight
Europe’s leading provider of Ro- The demonstrations will provide Intel- The V-150 incorporates two payload tary Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) ligence, Surveillance and Reconnais- bays that includes up to 30kg in the platforms, UMS SKELDAR, has success- sance (ISR) operations remotely to the main bay and up to 12kg in the nose. fully completed the remote automatic customer, with applications in search Within these, it provides a variety of flight of its V-150 Vertical Take-Off and and rescue, border patrol, energy and payload options, including powerful Landing (VTOL) platform. military sectors. Electro Optical and Infrared (EO/IR) The flight, which was a world first and Willems explains further: “We are not sensors, hyperspectral and multispec- a major milestone for both the com- just presenting the customer with the tral cameras for airborne remote sens- pany and the platform, was performed chance to take off and go in circles. ing, LiDAR and a variety of small tacti- across multiple continents, with the Instead, the V-150 will perform a simu- cal synthetic aperture radars (SAR) for platform itself based in Switzerland and lated mission with various events tak- delivering real-time intelligence in all observed by team members onsite. ing place in the background. This is weather conditions. While travel restrictions remain in exciting because we are advancing The V-150’s modular design enables place owing to COVID-19 pandemic, traditional flight demonstrations and system customisation and functional this breakthrough achievement en- incorporating many new elements development, with air maintenance ables UMS SKELDAR to provide re- that will maximise the customer ex- carried out at unit level. mote product demonstrations to pro- perience, even from thousands of ki- Units can be accessed, removed and spective customers across the globe lometres away.” repaired in a very short timeframe, and offer attendees the opportunity Propulsion System making it a unique offering in the UAV to fully test the system without leav- The SKELDAR V-150 operates on a market. ing their base. turbine engine propulsion system As stated by David Willems, VP Busi- that uses heavy fuels. It has a current ness Development and Strategy for endurance of up to 2.5 hours with a UMS SKELDAR: “This development will 12kg payload. This is likely to increase The V-150 open new doors for UMS SKELDAR as to 4 hours in the near future thanks to software has it enables us to provide cost-effective modifications being worked on. demonstrations to customer pros- been enhanced pects who otherwise would not be to make it fully able to experience a live flight of the automatic system.” The existing software within the V-150 has been enhanced to make it fully au- tomatic and allow a person not pres- ent at the Remote Pilot Station (RPS) to safely and remotely control the UA/ RPA from even thousands of kilome- tres away. Additionally, UMS SKELDAR’s flight demonstrations can incorporate a wide variety of mission simulation scenarios. 60 ISSUE 586 November 2020 Reports Sarcos Defense to Develop Dexterous Robotic Systems with AI
Sarcos’ AI teaches robotic systems to perform tasks correctly the Sarcos Defense, a wholly-owned reduce the cost of deploying robotic first time subsidiary of Sarcos Robotics, recently systems that can perform meaningful announced that the company has work in unstructured environments. been awarded a contract by the U.S. “This is a unique opportunity to lever- Air Force Technology Acceleratory Pro- age a robotic system that is kinemati- ing Technology” by Digital Trends, gram (AFWERX) to develop an artificial cally equivalent to the human body to “Best Robot” by PCMag.com, “The intelligence (AI) platform, on behalf of lay the foundation for teaching robots Best Ideas and Products of CES” by Sarcos’ customer, the Center for Rapid how to move and accomplish tasks in VentureBeat and was recognised by Innovation (CRI) at Air Force Research the real world, the same way humans WIRED Magazine as being one of the Labs (AFRL). do,” said Denis Garagic, chief scientist, smartest technologies on the show The contract will enable human-scale advanced systems and AI, Sarcos Ro- floor. dexterous robotic systems. This plat- botics. “This success-based teaching Ben Wolff, chairman and CEO, Sarcos form is based on the upper body of will speed up the learning process of Robotics, said: “By substituting the Sarcos’ innovative Guardian XO wear- AI-enhanced perception, reasoning, legs of the Guardian XO with other able exoskeleton robot, which can and decision-making techniques cur- types of mobile base form factors, learn how to perform tasks with hu- rently being implemented across Sar- including wheeled, tracked, or tele- man-like movement through positive cos’ platforms. Implementation of such scoping platforms, these systems can reinforcement and imitation machine an AI-based system will enable auton- be trained and supervised to perform learning (ML) technologies known as omous situational awareness, which dangerous and difficult tasks in plac- Cybernetic Training for Autonomous can reduce the cognitive load on the es where humans can’t or shouldn’t Robots (CYTAR). operator while increasing precision as go. The development of our CYTAR Unlike many of today’s AI platforms it augments human performance.” AI platform will deliver an intuitive that are characterised by a trial and er- Intuitive Human-machine human-machine interface that lever- ror approach, Sarcos’ AI system enables The Sarcos Guardian XO Alpha ver- ages human dexterity, instinct, and human operators to teach the com- sion was publicly unveiled earlier this reflexes to teachm achines to perform pany’s robotic systems to perform tasks year at the 2020 Consumer Electronics complex tasks and will fundamentally correctly the first time. The company’s Show and received many top honors, change the way AI creates value in the approach will accelerate the speed and including being named “Top Emerg- real world.” 59
Matar Al Romaithi, Chief Economic Development Officer at Tawazun, said: “At Tawazun, we aim to support the development of essential, quali- fied human capital for the benefit of the defence and technology indus- tries. This summer, Tawazun is proud to have partnered with Lockheed Martin in shaping this defence and technology specialist summer intern- ship programme in tandem with our SEEDS initiative. We look forward to strengthening this collaboration and to achieving many more successful outcomes in the years to come.” He added: “Tawazun has im- plemented many initiatives in cooperation with local and international strategic partners to support and enhance hu- man capital and supply this vital sec- tor with trained national energies and capabilities qualified in various tech- nical and engineering disciplines.” Khalid Al Breiki, President – Mission Support, EDGE, who interacted with the interns at length, shared: “As a na- tion, we have invested significantly in technological innovation and advance- ment. Yet, it is the competences and capabilities of people to develop and operate new technologies that matter the most. We are delighted to see the performance and applied innovation Students of our country’s young talent at Lock- created an AI merit-based internship programmes heed Martin’s CISS and commend since 2017 and has implemented the company’s contributions in neural network a series of technology develop- building a strong ecosystem of for use on ment programmes for Emirati skilled young local professionals.” engineers and industry profession- Bob Harward, Chief Executive for crawler drones als. This year, the programme saw 16 Lockheed Martin Middle East, added: students receive specialist training in “At Lockheed Martin, we challenge AI development and Unmanned Aer- students to apply their learning prac- ial Vehicle design, defence simulation tically to solve real-life problems. Our exercises, business administration commitment to building the capacity zun and EDGE to continue to nurture skills, and IT systems management, of the UAE’s local workforce remains Emirati talent in the aerospace and de- working on real-world projects that as strong as ever, and we look forward fence sector moving forward.” will positively impact the UAE’s aero- to working more closely with Tawa- Lockheed Martin’s CISS has hosted space and defence industry. 58 ISSUE 586 November 2020 Reports
Lockheed Martin Interns Demo New AI Solution to Tawazun and EDGE
UAE university Top-performing Emirati interns at students cased a breakthrough solu- Lockheed Martin, the U.S-based demonstrated tion for enhanced aircraft global technology leader, recently inspection that was devel- showcased their work on advanced aerospace oped remotely with mentors technology projects to senior UAE de- solutions from Lockheed Martin’s Aero- fence industry officials. nautics division in Fort Worth, Texas, Presenting the outcomes of their sum- U.S. The students created an AI neural mer internships at Lockheed Martin’s network to detect paint and primer Center for Innovation and Security defects on aircraft for use on crawler Solutions (CISS) in Masdar City, the drones that carry out inspections on UAE university students demonstrated group for defence and beyond. platforms such as the C-130 and the real-world aerospace solutions they Interns from the summer programme’s F-16. The solution will deliver signifi- created to leaders from Tawazun Eco- artificial intelligence (AI) team, which cant time and cost savings compared nomic Council (Tawazun), the UAE’s drew students from Tawazun’s SEEDS to an otherwise lengthy process of in- defence and security industry enabler, (Sustain & Enhance Emiratization in specting defects on aircraft wings and and EDGE, the advanced technology Defense and Security) initiative, show- fuselages by hand. 57
specialised energy storage and power introduced safely or effectively with- delivery systems. out first understanding how humans * Robotics and autonomous systems may interact with them. Unexpected Grey zone – In the grey zone, the collective power human responses can undermine the competition is of multiple systems to provide more advantages of technology. granular situational awareness and ex- * Platform and system design and perpetual and pand the user’s sphere of influence. assessment – The primary role of unpredictable * Secure communications and navi- large platforms is to act as a deter- gation – Communication lies at the rent against aggression. However, epicentre of virtually all grey zone op- there is an apparent tension between erations. Moving information around their long service life and the need to is fundamental to building a detailed adapt them quickly to tackle chang- picture. ing threats so their core capability * Sensing, processing and data fu- must be readily augmented to serve this approach, requiring a systemic ap- sion – The key to grey zone advantage a multitude of roles. proach to testing and experimentation is awareness: of adversaries’ locations, Shifting Mind-sets to Counter Grey with a continuous cycle of learning, de- their activities and intent, of public and Zone Threats velopment and adoption. political sentiment, and of the physical There are some underpinning princi- Make innovation mission-led: To- and digital domains in which grey zone ples on which to base the implemen- day’s innovation process often leaves competition takes place. tation of emerging technologies to the end user without significant input, * Advanced materials and manu- adapt to grey zone campaigns. If ad- and the end result fails to deliver. A facturing – The grey zone’s rapidly opted, they will assure these changes mission-led approach ensures that all shifting nature means new capability for operational use and accelerate the new ideas are driven solely by mission must often be fast-tracked into service ability to deal with grey zone threats. outcomes. in response to emerging and evolv- Develop an integrated approach: Practice ‘positive experimentation’: ing threats. The ability to manufacture Grey zone threats don’t discriminate; This requires a shift in mind-set, one quickly and at scale is, therefore, crucial. they just seek to achieve their means which stimulates a more systemic ap- * Human protection and perfor- through whatever channels are most proach to innovation. A continuous mance – New capabilities cannot be vulnerable. Innovation underpins cycle of learning, development and adoption is needed. Make testing perpetual and dynam- ic: To match the pace at which threats change, a more dynamic process of testing and evaluation is required. Encourage an open architecture en- vironment: The current architecture makes it impossible to quickly modify existing assets in order to adapt to grey zone threats. Open architectures could provide the ability to ‘plug and play’ with new innovation. Embrace a new training philosophy: Training should be a constant process, not a set piece activity. This allows or- ganisations to continuously adapt to changes in the environment and incor- porate new skills into operations. Reference Text/Photo: www.qinetiq.com 56 ISSUE 586 November 2020 Reports
constantly evolving, Qinet- iQ’s research suggests that there are 10 front line technology capabili- ties that need to be developed in order to mitigate threats. The third challenge is improv- gion, below they have been grouped * AI, analytics and advanced com- ing threat detection. The nature of into five m‘ odes.’ puting – The ability to process mas- grey zone campaigns is that they are The firstm ode is deniability and central sive volumes of data at pace enhances disguised, so organisations can be tar- to grey zone competition. Adversaries situational awareness. By drawing and geted without even knowing it. may seek to sabotage a rival’s critical fusing data from multiple sources, AI The fourth challenge is adding sophis- infrastructure with methods that can’t can be used to identify locations and ticated capabilities. As threats become be traced to the instigator. The second model behaviours. more clandestine, organisations need is information operations. There are * Cyber and electromagnetic activi- to increase their ability to expose hos- two separate but complementary ele- ties – The cyber domain is a vital front tile tactics from adversaries. ments in an information operations in grey zone competition. Less dis- The fifth challenge is adapting at pace. strategy namely the collection and the cussed is the vulnerability of the elec- Organisations struggle to react quickly dissemination of information. The third tromagnetic spectrum. Communica- enough to the changing nature of mode is the use of proxy forces where tions signals, including Wi-Fi and GPS, threats. Current procurement process- an aggressor may leverage another na- can be jammed or spoofed for service es don’t help, with the scale and bu- tion’s forces to achieve its aims. Fourth denial or misdirection. reaucracy proving a hindrance. is economic coercion; there are many * Novel weapons, systems and ef- The sixth and final challenge is intro- ways to exert economic power, or limit fects – There are a wide range of al- ducing new skills. Grey zone competi- that of its rivals. Lastly is territorial en- ternatives to kinetic weapons, but in tion is perpetual and unpredictable. croachment by offering resources to a the context of the grey zone, directed In this environment, training must be country under false pretences or even energy is the most relevant. linked to real operations to ensure that being welcomed in as peacekeepers * Power sources, energy storage its always relevant. before gaining control. and distribution – Most frontline ca- Five Modes of Grey Zone Hostility Adapting Emerging Technologies to pability relies on electricity. In some Although the combinations and per- Meet Grey Zone Challenges cases, this can be drawn from the grid, mutations of grey zone tactics are le- Whilst the nature of grey zone attacks is but other scenarios require highly 55
adapt to grey zone threats. Suite of Tactics The first driver is the increasing access Multimillion-dollar defence to emerging technologies. The acceler- ating transfer of consumer technology remains important as a from lab to user lowers the bar for en- deterrent, but in the grey try, providing adversaries with greater zone, it must form part of a reach and making it easier for them to instigate a challenge. suite of tactics. The second driver is the emergence Sometimes it provides little of a new world system. Global norms, advantage against low-cost rules, accords and institutions face in- creasing challenges. improvised devices, or other The third driver is the growth of novel grey zone threats such as domains. The pursuit of political and cyber-attacks. This asymme- territorial supremacy takes place on more fronts today than ever before. try is laid bare by the case in Two new domains, cyber and space, are 2017 when a US$3m Patriot starting to rebalance power between missile was used to shoot large and small actors. Six Major Grey Zone Challenges down a US$200 consumer Grey zone tactics reveal capability quadcopter drone. gaps in both security and defence dis- ciplines, which need to be addressed through an integrated strategy dealing with six key challenges. Below is a look at the most pressing challenges that grey zone campaigns pose. Grey zone The first is creating the informa- tactics reveal tion advantage. Traditional strategies dealt with conven- capability gaps tional conflict, but now ad- in both security versaries use knowledge- based tactics. Separating and defence truth from “fake news” disciplines and creating effective counter narratives are now a priority. The second challenge is improving cyber resilience, which re- mains one of highest priorities for all organ- play an increasing role in each area as isations. There are well nations adapt to fit the way in which known international adversaries now behave. aggressors online, but The Growth of Grey Zone Campaigning a significant and faster- Understanding what has driven the growing threat is serious shift can help us identify how best to organised crime. 54 ISSUE 586 November 2020 Reports Confidence in Chaos How to Counter the Emerging Growth of Grey Zone Threats
The supremacy of traditional 5th generation to sub-threshold. All response, or even being recognised as security and defence systems has these make up the “grey zone” and ex- formal acts of aggression. driven adversaries towards alternative plore the widest range of social, politi- Countering this requires significant methods. These ‘grey zone’ approaches cal, economic and military instruments change in a number of areas – from risk include a myriad of new threats right available to achieve maximum effect appetite, to the equipment used, and from asymmetric to hybrid and from but without provoking a conventional the skills employed. Technology will 53 Rosoboronexport Celebrates 20 Years of Cooperation with UAE Twenty years ago, on November 4, gerous epidemic diseases. industry in Abu Dhabi, as well as at the President of the Russian Federation The UAE became one of the firstm em- Dubai Airshow. Vladimir Putin signed a decree to es- bers of the Cooperation Council for Russian-Emirati Cooperation tablish JSC Rosoboronexport, the only the Arab States of the Gulf, with which Popular Russian military-grade prod- state intermediary in Russia for the ex- the Russian Federation began military- ucts such as the TIGR 4x4 wheeled ports and imports of products, technol- technical cooperation. From the very armoured vehicle (its counterpart in ogies and services of military and dual beginning, Russia supported the idea the UAE is Nimr) and the Pantsir air use. Since that time, the company has of the country’s leadership to organise defence system, which is actively oper- become an indispensable assistant for IDEX in Abu Dhabi, which has become ated by the UAE, were shaped in their many countries in different regions of one of the most significant defence current form thanks to the cooperation the world in modernising their Armed trade shows in the world. According between the two countries. Forces, developing the military-indus- to a company statement, Rosobo- A significant project was the introduc- trial potential and strengthening na- ronexport is grateful to the UAE for tion of a large batch of BMP-3 infantry tional security in general. the opportunity to showcase the latest combat vehicles in the UAE. A high- The company operates under the in- achievements of the Russian military tech centre for their maintenance and dustrial partnership scheme, invests in repair was established in the country. joint ventures and defence research, The UAE is the first and largest opera- which makes the cooperation com- UAE was one of tor of vehicles of this type in the region. prehensive. Rosoboronexport exports the first countries The BMP-3 has become one of the and imports not only military equip- most popular Russian export products ment for armed services, but also with which in the domain of armour. At present, non-military security equipment and a Russia began work is underway to further improve broad range of high-tech commercial the combat capabilities of the vehicle, products. For example, this year, Roso- military-technical with increasing the firepower, intro- boronexport offered the globalm arket cooperation ducing the general digitalisation, and cutting-edge equipment to fight dan- integrating into a C4I system being the main trends. For the successful master- ing of the vehicle with new capabili- ties, modern comprehensive training programmes for crews and technical personnel, as well as modern digital technical training systems have been developed. Against the background of the coro- navirus pandemic, not only does Roso- boronexport fulfil all its obligations to customers, but also continues to regu- larly introduce to the world market new models of weapons and military equipment and broadens the practice of industrial partnership. Maintaining and expanding cooperation with the UAE, a traditional and reliable partner, is a top priority for Rosoboronexport. Reference: www.roe.ru 52 ISSUE 586 November 2020 Reports
SPRUT-SDM1 Light Amphibious Tank can be efficiently used by the Marines and Land Forces howitzer, combined with artillery fire More than 40 ity on the battlefield; and compliance control vehicles, provides highly ef- countries are with the claimed performance fective counter-battery fire. The characteristics, have made these use of the ALFCS reduces the actively operating vehicles an asset. emplacement time 1.5-2 times, Russian armoured Success in exporting Russian ar- shortens the time to open fire yb 25- moured vehicles is linked with the 30 per cent, and doubles the surviv- vehicles quality training of foreign specialists, ability of the self-propelled howitzer setting up joint venture productions on the battlefield. abroad, and carrying out various R&D The self-propelled howitzer can de- projects. liver both indirect and direct fire only capability to Foreign customers pay great attention at the halt without the preliminary handle a wide to the preliminary evaluation of equip- preparation of firing positions. range of tasks, in- ment before making a decision on its Vehicles of Choice cluding through a gun procurement. Therefore, for instance, Today, more than 40 countries are ac- capable of firing both standard tank the tests of T-90 tanks in the Thar Des- tively operating not only state-of-the- ammunition and guided missiles and ert and the Arabian sands became an art Russian armoured vehicles, but ease of use (the equipment is easily effective showcase for these vehicles. even those supplied decades ago dur- mastered by personnel, easy to main- As a result, a plant was built in India for ing the Soviet period. Moreover, dur- tain and repair, even in the field),m ake the licensed production of T-90S MBTs ing the past 20 years, more than half of these vehicles popular. and a number of countries adopted these countries have signed contracts Also, qualities such as automation of them for service. with Rosoboronexport for the supply operations and control, increased mo- Currently, the world tank export mar- of new batches of armoured vehicles or bility, good crew protection, operabil- ket is steadily dominated by T-72, T-80 the modernisation of their tank fleets ity in the widest range of geographic and T-90 MBTs, which have received to radically increase the operational and climatic conditions, from polar ice the latest configuration as a result of readiness and fighting capacity of their to the equator; reliability of armoured Russian modernisation. armies. vehicles, platform and component Reference Text/Photo: The high operational effectiveness and commonality, their high maintainabil- www.roe.ru 51
guided weapons (guided artillery pro- sure) effect. High combat efficiency jectiles, ATGMs) and anti-tank rockets. of the system has been tested on the SPRUT-SDM1: State-of-the-art battlefield and in various climatic and Armour Protection Т-90MS MBT offers geographical zones. SPRUT-SDM1 has powerful MSTA-S: Offering High weapon systems, modern au- comprehensive Survivability tomated fire control system, protection against The 152mm MSTA-S self-pro- state-of-the-art armour pro- pelled howitzer with an auto- tection, robust engine and trans- conventional mated laying and fire control ys stem mission, and efficient chassis. It is ammunition (ALFCS) is designed to engage enemy intended for fire support of units fight- artillery and mortar batteries; tanks, ing against heavily armoured materiel, anti-tank and other armoured vehicles; destruction of enemy strongholds and manpower and firem eans, control fortifications, battle reconnaissance points, air defence, missile defence and combat security. The 125mm and electronic weaponry; destroy 2A75 cannon can fire guidedm issiles, press a whole va- field fortifications and other defensive APFSDS, HEAT, and HEF projectiles. For riety of covered and structures; deny the enemy’s ability to smaller targets, there is a Remote Con- open targets with ther- manoeuvre its infantry and armoured trolled Weapon Station with 7.62mm mobaric rockets. The shortest firing reserves. The self-propelled howitzer MG and a 7.62mm coaxial MG. The range of 600m, well-protected and gun can be loaded at any angle of el- tank is equipped with all necessities highly reliable T-90S MBT Platform, evation and can traverse through 360 to successfully accomplish tasks in any and short deployment (combat readi- degrees as it has the capability to cross climate and terrain. Thanks to its com- ness) time of 90 seconds allow TOS-1A water obstacles up to five metres deep bat capabilities and performance, the to be an extremely lethal weapon with and up to 1,000 metres wide. The origi- SPRUT-SDM1 Light Amphibious Tank great combat capabilities. The shortest nal mechanisms feeding projectiles can be efficiently used by the Marines range of engagement allows suppress- and charges from the ground provide and Land Forces. ing targets while excluding friendly high-rate firing without using the car- TOS-1A: Lethal Weapon fire. The total coverage area at a longer ried ammunition load. It is capable of TOS-1A is a unique fire support system distance with the full salvo is not less automatic laying and laying recovery based on an extremely reliable T-90S than 40,000m². The main damage on after each shot. platform. The TOS-1A Heavy Flame- the enemy manpower is inflicted yb The automated laying and fire control thrower System is designed to sup- thermobaric (temperature and pres- system installed on the self-propelled
T-90MS MBT is equipped with powerful weapon systems 50 ISSUE 586 November 2020 Reports Global Demand for Russian Armoured Vehicles Remains High
152mm MSTA-S self-propelled howitzer with automated laying and fire control system
Rosoboronexport (part of the Ros- S self-propelled howitzers, a broad edge protection, robust and powerful tec State Corporation) has supplied line-up of engineer vehicles based on engine, and reliable transmission. The over 3,000 tanks and vehicles, including tank chassis and many other domestic 125mm cannon allow engaging tar- artillery, military equipment, and other armoured vehicles – are in high de- gets at long distances with high accu- weapon systems, for over 20 years in mand around the world. In a number racy and keep the MBT from the enemy the international defence market. of countries, armoured units equipped Anti-Tank Assets effective area. Mod- “The equipment designed by the Rus- predominantly with Russian vehicles ern Machine Gun Mount is extremely sian school of tank building, which cel- became the backbone of the national efficient against various light targets ebrated its 100th anniversary this year, armed forces,” said Alexander Mikheev, due to a stabiliser. While the Fire Con- receives acclaim of foreign specialists Director General of Rosoboronexport trol System provides sustained target every year. The latest products from and Deputy Chairman of the Russian search, detection, identification and Rostec holding companies – Armata Engineering Union. tracking under any weather conditions, and T-90MS MBTs, BMPT Terminator T-90MS MBT: Robust Engine day and night, from a halt position or tank support fighting vehicles, Sprut- The T-90MS MBT is equipped with on the move. The Т-90MS MBT offers SDM1 light amphibious tanks, TOS-1A powerful weapon systems, modern comprehensive protection against heavy flamethrower systems, Msta- automatic fire control ys stems, cutting- conventional ammunition, precision 49
The Italian Navy, as part of its mod- already equipped with. It can oper- role as well. The rounds capitalise on ernisation programme, has adopted ate in shallow water and, thanks to its new and emerging technology based Leonardo’s CMS to equip its multi-role characteristics it can be effectively em- upon a fin stabilised airframe with offshore patrol vessels (Pattugliatori ployed in an anti-terrorist role within canard control for terminal guidance; Polivalenti d’Altura (PPA)). the asymmetric fight. mechanical interfaces are the same as Communications Domain While the VULCANO 127mm ammuni- standard 127mm ammunition. At the event, Leonardo promoted its tion is conceived to give the 127/54 Also highlighted was the Janus multi- naval voice distribution system SENTI- C and the 127/64 LW naval guns the sensor electro-optical system that of- NEL TVT (Tactical Voice Terminal). Due capability to meet any present and fers medium and long-range visual to their low power requirement, TVTs future requirement for precision naval surveillance capabilities in a single are “line powered” (PoE) and require fire support and long-range engage- package. no power sources beyond their Ether- ment of surface targets. VULCANO Radar Realm net connection. This reduces installa- 127mm BER maintains the anti-air Leonardo put the spotlight on Os- tion and material costs. A network of prey (E-scan) and Gabbiano (M-scan) TVTs can remain operational despite multi-mode, multi-mission airborne battle damage, loss of one, several or radars, both of which can operate in many units. More than all weather conditions over land, sea Combat Scenarios and coastal regions. Osprey provides The company highlighted its Black 50 navies a multi-domain capability, with high Scorpion light torpedo as well as the have chosen performance sea surveillance, notably Vulcano 127mm ammunition and a against ‘difficult targets’, land surveil- new small-calibre system, alongside Leonardo to lance with wide swath, high-resolu- the ULISSES (Ultra Light SonicS En- equip over 140 tion ground mapping, small and low hanced System) sensor, which is de- speed ground target indication, high signed to maximise the effectiveness naval units performance air-to-air surveillance, of Anti Submarine Warfare (ASW) op- tracking and intercept. erations. ULISSES implements multi- While, the lightest variant of the Gab- static capabilities as well as concurrent biano family, the Gabbiano TS Ultra- processing on a variety of sonobuoys, Leonardo can Light, is the result of the company’s including the latest special purpose efforts to package all the technology sonobuoys developed to detect low meet naval and modes of its successful range of noise targets. requirements for Gabbiano radars into an affordable The Black Scorpion can be launched product weighing less than 24kg. It both from aircrafts and ships and vessels of any has been integrated into the AWHERO submarines through buoys dispens- type, class and remotely piloted helicopter, which ers and launchers, which the units are has been successfully demonstrat- tonnage ed in international projects such as OCEAN2020, the European sea surveil- lance research programme. AWHERO integrates sensors made by Leonardo and is optimised to fly from naval units to perform multiple roles. It is controlled through a Ground Con- trol Station (GCS), with protocols and communication NATO STANAG-4586 compliant, able to manage multiple missions during all stages of flight, with combined or independent assets. ULISSES acoustic sensor system in a live sea trial 48 ISSUE 586 November 2020 Reports Leonardo Displays Excellence in Naval Systems
main, the company dem- motely piloted airborne platforms and onstrated that it can meet their payloads, ammunition, missiles, naval requirements for vessels torpedoes, sonar and electronic war- of any type, class and tonnage. fare suites. Some of the technologies Over the last 50 years, more than 50 in- highlighted included: ternational navies have chosen Leon- Flexible Combat Management Leonardo, a ardo technologies to equip more than System (CMS) leading supplier of products and ser- 140 naval units. The company’s portfo- Leonardo’s modular CMS features vices for naval defence and maritime lio includes complete integrated com- open architecture and is reconfigu- and coastal surveillance, participated bat systems, combat management rable in order to fit any ship configura- at the Euronaval virtual exhibition that systems and communication systems tion. Its high level of flexibility means was held between October 19 to 25. as well as radar, fire control, electro- that customers can choose to have With decades of experience in the do- optical and navigation systems, re- a wide range of systems integrated. 47
MBDA Launches VL MICA NG Air Defence System
As part of the Euronaval-Online The new system offers enhanced ca- exhibition, European developer and pabilities to handle atypical targets manufacturer of missiles, MBDA, has (UAVs, small aircraft) as well as future announced the commercial launch of threats, characterised by increasingly The MICA NG its new VL MICA NG air defence system. low observable infrared and radio missile will The VL MICA NG system is based on frequency signatures. the integration into the existing VL It will be able to intercept at be available MICA system of the MICA NG (New longer distances the ‘conven- in series Generation) anti-air missile, which be- tional’ targets (aircraft, helicop- gan development in 2018 primarily to ters, cruise missiles and anti-ship production equip France’s Rafale combat aircraft. missiles) already addressed by the from 2026 The VL MICA system family – which current VL MICA system. has now been adopted in its naval Another advantage is that the dimen- or land-based versions by 15 armed sions of the MICA NG munition remain forces around the world – will conse- unchanged, allowing it to be integrat- quently benefit from enhanced poten- ed into existing VL MICA launchers. tial to counter future threats. The existing missile data link mecha- select the best option to respond to Outlining details about the VL MICA nisms are compatible with the in- the tactics adopted by the adversary. NG system, MBDA CEO Eric Béranger creased kinematic performance of the A new infrared seeker based on a ma- said: “After two years of development missiles. trix sensor will provide increased sen- on the New Generation MICA missile, Retaining Unique Concept sitivity, while a new radio frequency we have acquired a deep understand- The MICA NG missile inherits the ex- seeker with an active electronically ing of the performance of this brand ternal dimensions and unique con- scanned antenna (AESA) will allow for new air-to-air missile which allows cept that has made the MICA anti-air smart detection strategies. us, in full confidence, tom arket its missile a success. The lower volume of electronic com- integration into VL MICA ground-to- MICA features either an infrared or a ponents will enable the MICA NG to air or surface-to-air defence systems. radio frequency seeker on the same carry a larger load of propellant, ex- The total compatibility between the common missile body, allowing the tending its range, and the new dual- two generations of missile will allow operator, at the moment of firing, to pulse rocket motor will provide extra armed forces to combine them with energy to the missile at the end of its their existing systems, thus maximis- flight, improving its ability to intercept ing their return on investments.” targets at long range. In surface-to-air mode, the MICA NG will be able to intercept targets over 40 km away. Maintenance and ownership costs will be significantly reduced thanks to internal sensors that monitor the status of the munition throughout its life cycle. 46 ISSUE 586 November 2020 Reports ParamountU.S. Army Fields USA Expands SupportLatest Chemical For ATAC Paramount Aerospace Systems USA (PAS USA), a subsidiary of Africa based, Detectionglobal aerospace and technology com- Tech pany Paramount Group, announced that it will expand its maintenance, re- pair and overhaul (MRO) services and training support for the Mirage F1 fight- er fleet operated yb the Airborne Tacti- cal Advantage Company, LLC (ATAC). ATAC has been awarded new contracts to provide adversary air (ADAIR) pilot training to the U.S. Air Force over the course of the next four to fivey ears. The Virginia-headquartered ATAC has been selected to provide three U.S. Air Force bases (Luke Air Force Base in Arizona, Holloman Air Force Base in New Mexico and Eglin Air Force Base in Paramount Florida) with adversary air live training. PAS USA intends to scale significantly in Group will be and engineering support for partner both staff and services to meet the re- providing MRO Draken International’s first regenerated quirements of ATAC, including recruit- Mirage F1 maiden flight, held in Lake- ing and training 18 to 20 personnel at services and land, Florida on November 19, 2019. the company’s U.S. headquarters at Alli- training support Paramount Aerospace Systems other ance Field in Fort Worth, Texas. customer, Draken International, has The company’s current services com- for the Mirage also been selected by the U.S. Air prise MRO, the servicing of airframes F1 fighter fleet Force to support aircrew training at and return to service (RTS) of aircraft. three locations. Looking to the future, the U.S.-based Brian Greyling, CEO of Paramount Aero- company aims to expand upon these customers operating within Alliance space stated: “It is a privilege to support services, expanding to ‘Depot level (D- Field and remotely from Lakeland, our partners as they take on this excit- level)’ capabilities, offering upgrades Florida. Paramount’s Mirage F1 en- ing ‘red air’ campaign, expected to com- and extensive modifications and deep gine facility and workshop is the only mence shortly in 2020. We are proud of level maintenance services, depending facility of its kind presently operation- what we at Paramount have achieved on client requirements. al internationally. so far, including setting up the capabili- Paramount Aerospace Systems has es- ATAC’s first refurbished, supersonic, ties to provide the complete Mirage F1 tablished itself as a reliable Mirage F1 radar-equipped Mirage F1 performed solution. It’s our intention to expand and legacy fighter partner in the U.S. its initial flight in the U.S. on August our footprint and scope of services, The company has instituted a world- 22, 2019, then assisted by Paramount drive and grow our business in the U.S. class engine maintenance facility and in providing Mirage F1 training. Para- in support of and in tandem with our workshop in Fort Worth, both for its mount Group later provided upgrade customers’ growth.” 45
range of weapons (torpedoes, missiles, industrial capabilities,” said Lionel Jo- mines). Over 14 Scorpene submarines det, Senior Vice-President for Market- Naval Group were sold by Naval Group internation- ing, Naval Group. ally. The company is capable of adapt- To prepare for the future, Naval Group integrates air, ing it to very specific operational and is investing in innovative technologies. surface and industrial requirements, creating long The SMX31 E is the new submarine term partnership of trust with navies concept ship, which integrates the lat- underwater throughout the life of the submarine, est digital technologies for strength- drones to increase covering the whole spectrum of devel- ened operational efficiency and sig- opment and industrial sovereignty of nificant versatility of use. Stealthier operational each country and a user club that joins thanks to its biomimetic covering, the capabilities them under common interests. ship also benefits from an unmatched Through its services expertise, Naval electrical energy storage capacity and Group conducts modernisation and a new propulsion concept. life extension programmes in addi- Naval Group is investing in the devel- tion to the maintenance operations opment of the technological building SMX31E is the to maintain vessel performance over blocks, vectors and systems that will time in order to enable the fleet’s op- contribute to the distributed under- new submarine erational availability. The company water warfare of tomorrow. concept ship, has also developed predictive main- The F21 heavyweight tenance solutions that respect the torpedo is particularly which integrates constraints of cybersecurity and data efficient: safer, further latest digital sovereignty. (energy density is Latest Innovations double of the compe- technologies “Thanks to a proactive corporate strat- tition), and smarter. egy based on open innovation and The company contin- partnerships with research centres ues to work towards underwater vehicles (UUVs). Con- around the world, Naval Group devel- making the weapon nected to each other, they are part of a ops tomorrow’s technologies and ac- even more powerful more comprehensive system compris- celerates their deployment on-board in complex environ- ing submarines and surface vessels to its customers’ ships. Naval Group thus ments. Most of these monitor vast underwater areas. contributes to strengthening its cus- capabilities are also Reference Text/Photo: tomers’ scientific, technological and available for Unmanned www.naval-group.com 44 ISSUE 586 November 2020 Reports Naval Group Showcases its Sea Power at Euronaval Online
Naval Group recently participated at the 2020 online edition of Eurona- val. The company’s Euronaval booth was transferred to Naval Group’s site in Ollioules, France. Visitors were vir- tually able to discover the different workshops thanks to the experts who presented the products, services, ex- pertise as well as the latest customer- centric innovations. Expertise Showcased Some of the products highlighted included the Belharra, a new combat ship for naval supremacy and crisis combat-proven anti-submarine, anti- tegrated into the ships. The innovative management, designed for navies surface and anti-aircraft systems that solutions encompass drones launch looking for a compact frigate that is meet NATO standards. Gowind takes and recovery under any sea condi- able to perform a large range of mis- the best of the latest technological tions, the management of multi-drone sions stand-alone or within a task advances developed by Naval Group missions and the real time broadcast force. The ship features high level ca- for large frigates, in order to anticipate of the information through CMS. pabilities in anti-air, anti-surface, an- and meet future operational require- The Barracuda family of submarines tisubmarine and asymmetric warfare ment. It integrates the latest genera- were also displayed, and these bring domains, taking into account French tion of combat systems developed unmatched oceanic potential to the Navy operational legacy acquired in by the company such as SETIS, the market and offer uncompromised wartime situations. Panoramic Sensors and Intelligence performance in acoustic discretion, As the first digital frigate, Belharra in- Module (PSIM), a combination of the special operations, stealth and striking tegrates the latest generation systems integrated mast with its various sen- power. The ship allows the navies to around a naval digital distributed sors and the Operational Centre and operate far from their homeport, free- cloud architecture, natively cyberse- associated technical premises, and the ly and safely while gathering valuable cured and compatible with the new high level of integration, automation information without being detected. Information Technologies develop- and user-friendliness of the company’s Moreover, the Scorpene submarine ments and evolutions and provides systems. was highlighted and is capable of car- sailors with adapted services. Different Naval Group integrates all types of rying out all types of missions, such versions are available to embrace the drones, air, surface and underwater, as anti-surface vessel warfare, anti- specific needs of each navy. to increase the operational capabili- submarine warfare, long-range strikes, Also in the spotlight was Gowind, a ties of an armed fleet. These innova- special operations or intelligence military-engineered compact surface tive assets are crucial force multipliers gathering. It is stealthy and fast and combatant equipped with a set of provided that they are seamlessly in- is equipped with a comprehensive 43
Around 427 NH90s have been trols (four segregated analogue / digi- delivered to 18 customers in tal channels) increases survivability if engaged by small arms fire. 13 countries so far, and have The crashworthy composite structure, accumulated more than 265,372 which prevents heavy components flight hours from breaching the cabin, and effec- tive floatation gear guarantee high level of crew survivability. in a new generation Helmet Mounted battle damage, among other benefits. The NH90’s integrated avionics suite Sight Digital Display will be incorpo- The rotor blades have greater fatigue and glass cockpit facilitates intuitive rated, giving an unprecedented level strength, damage tolerance and com- interaction with helicopter systems, of support to the pilot at times of low ponent lifetime, as well as improved communications suite, flight, naviga- visibility. This will also vastly enhance aerodynamic performance. tion and mission aids. the helicopter’s capability during chal- It is small enough to fit in the hangar The speed, accuracy and quantity of lenging environmental conditions. of a NATO frigate, but with a cabin data that can be processed and dis- “This opportunity brings transforma- volume to accommodate 20 fully- played on configurable screens are tive digital technologies to the NH90 equipped troops or a maritime mis- enhanced by highly integrated work- which will make it even more capable sion system. stations and the use of data fusion. in precisely the kind of challenging Its wide modular cabin, large sliding This is important for effective autono- conditions that can be faced today by doors and a rear ramp make it the mous and joint operations in land and Special Forces,“ stated Nathalie Tarn- most accessible military helicopter. maritime environments. aud-Laude, Head of NH90 programme The NH90 features the lowest radar Workload Reduction at Airbus Helicopters and President signature thanks to its diamond- Pilot workload is drastically reduced of NH Industries. “We look forward to shaped, full composite airframe. The through the use of an optimised hu- seeing it in service with the French infrared suppressor devices and ver- man-machine interface, permitting Army and to offering it to other NH90 tical engine air intakes help lower its the NH90 NFH to fly naval warfare mis- customers.” acoustic and infrared signatures. sions day and night with a crew of one NATO’s Requirement The combat-proven helicopter’s self- pilot, one tactical coordinator in the The NH90 was designed to meet the protection suite is composed of laser cockpit, and one sensor operator at stringent NATO standards for a mod- and radar warning receivers, a missile the cabin workstation. A configuration ern medium-sized multi-role military launch detection system and chaff/ with two pilots and two tactical opera- helicopter for both land and maritime flare dispensers. tors in the cabin is also possible. operations. The redundancy of fly-by-wire con- Reference Text/Photo: www.airbus.com The core vehicle for the Tactical Troop Transport and the NATO Frigate Heli- copter (NFH) versions is a twin-engine aircraft with innovative features such as including advanced mission flight aid and fly-by-wire control system with 4-axis autopilot and on- board monitoring and diagnostics systems. The advantage is that the NH90’s composite fuselage has fewer parts and lower structural weight, resulting in 30 per cent more en- durance compared to a metallic fu- selage, plus increased resistance to 42 ISSUE 586 November 2020 Reports
France to Fetch Upgraded NH90 TTH for Army
NH Industries and its partner nificant increase in the helicopter’s As well as enhanced cockpit, the cabin Companies (Airbus Helicopters, Leon- mission capability and help position will be modified with a new quickly ardo and Fokker), have signed a con- the NH90 as one of the most advanced removable leaf doors system and tract with the NATO Helicopter Man- tactical troop carriers, particularly in fast-rope beam, providing extra capa- agement Agency (NAHEMA) for the challenging conditions such as sand, bilities through the rear of the aircraft development of an upgraded version snow or fog. with protective fire from the side- of the NH90 Tactical Troop Helicopter The new TFRA Standard 2 configuration mounted machine guns. (TTH) for the French Special Forces, will include a new-generation Electro- New generation digital 3D map, fold- known as TFRA Standard 2. Optical System (EOS) EuroFLIR from Saf- ing boarding steps and additional ceil- As per the deal, the final batch of 10 ran with displays and controls for the ing-mounted rope anchor points will NH90s already ordered by the French entire crew including pilots, comman- be extra features, complementing the Ministry of Armed Forces, through the dos, gunners and load masters. existing equipment such as the M3M Armament General Directorate (DGA), The sensors will provide outputs to un- machine guns and external fuel tanks. will be delivered directly with the pro- dertake updated mission planning on Additionally, a Distributed Aperture posed alterations early 2025. connected screens or tablets right up System (DAS) composed of fixed in- The modifications will provide a sig- to the moment of egress. frared cameras displaying 3D vision THE FUTURE OF THE AEROSPACE INDUSTRY
14-18 November 2021 www.dubaiairshow.aero DWC, Dubai Airshow Site @dubaiairshow 40 ISSUE 586 November 2020 Reports CARACALL to Make Assaultssault Rifles in Indiandia
The company surpasurpassedssed global coc mpetitors in terms of performance andd ttechnicalitiesechnical to win the bid two years ago, and has now coconfirmed its readiness to service the fast track order from India within 12 months. Hamad Al Ameri, Chief Executive Officer, CARACAL, said: “CARACAL was awarded the Close-Quarter Carbine con- tract in 2018 to supply the Indian Army with the CAR 816, after having undergone a rigorous selection process. Hav- ing agreed to fast track the supply, and with the formali- ties still under discussion, we would like to reiterate our commitment to our bid and to the ‘Make in India’ initiative. With strong bilateral ties between our two nations, and with India being a key market for CARACAL, we remain on standby to supply the product to the customer upon instruction.” The UAE-based small arms manufacturer, The CAR 816 carbines are primarily intended to replace the In- CARACAL, has stressed its commitment to the dian Army’s current 9mm Sterling carbines, with the CAR 816 ‘Make in India’ initiative and offered transfer of tech- boasting higher bullet velocity and reduced weight. nology to India. CARACAL is known to build high-quality firearms in state-of- The world-renowned company, which had previ- the-art facilities, using some of the world’s best machines and ously been selected by the Indian Ministry of De- moulding technologies. fence in 2018 to fast-track the supply of 93,895 CAR The assault rifle has already secured a number of contracts 816 assault rifles to the Indian Army, has stressed from customers across the Middle East, Europe and Asia, and its commitment to fully manufacture in India from has been neatly adapted to suit the Indian Army’s needs, in- the start of the contract, as opposed to the initial corporating the latest technological advances. phased approach. The CAR 816 is a centre-fire, gas-operated tactical rifle, cham- CARACAL has identified the required land, facility bered in 5.56x45 mm NATO. It is a tactical weapon designed and local partners to be able to commence produc- for the high-end use of law enforcement and military appli- tion immediately. Over 20 per cent of the compo- cations. The weapon is available in semi-automatic and nents fitted on the CAR 816 are already made in select-fire configurations. India. CARACAL is part of the Missiles & Weapons cluster CARACAL’s commitment to fully manufacture the within EDGE, an advanced technology group for de- rifles within the country will also see the company fence and beyond, and has wholly owned subsid- oversee technology transfer. iaries in Germany and the U.S. 39
Making an Impression previous-generation tactical airlifters, Moreover, the capability of the Royal enabling the delivery of game-chang- Air Force (RAF) A400M was recently A400M ing capabilities to the point of need, showcased to the Kazakh Govern- can carry a such as next to a natural disaster or a ment to promote the bilateral mili- theatre of operations where strategic tary co-operation between the UK 37-tonne airlifters cannot operate. and Kazakhstan. payload over Filling Gaps With the ability to carry a Previous-generation tactical airlift- 37-tonne payload over 2,000 2,000 miles ers have good tactical performance miles, the A400M provides but cannot carry the outsize military the RAF with tactical airlift and and humanitarian relief loads because strategic oversize lift capabilities. The their cargo holds are too small. Current Kazakh Government are currently con- strategic aircraft are good outsize-load sidering purchasing an aircraft to meet airlifters but are costly and have limited their requirements for strategic airlift. tactical capability as they cannot oper- As part of the demonstration, the A total of 92 ate from soft fields. The A400M is a larg- A400M was loaded with an Arlan Ar- A400Ms are in er, more modern aircraft specifically moured vehicle and Airbus Test pilots designed for today’s requirements and showcased the aircraft’s technical operation, with those of the future. Thanks to its tacti- capabilities to Kazakh Air Defense production of cal performance and the ability to carry Force Officers. overweight loads over long distances, Representatives from the RAF and the 100th one the A400M fills the current logistic and Airbus briefed the Kazakh Minis- going on tactical capability gap. With the cock- try of Defense and the Ministry of pit flight deck located at the very front Industry and Infrastructure Develop- of the fuselage, much of the internal ment on how the A400M is an efficient space is reserved for cargo. and innovative aircraft that could effec- sia joining later on. Reference Text/Photo: tively support their military operations. The first production aircraft was deliv- www.airbus.com Defence Attaché of the British Em- ered to the French Air Force in August https://www.gov.uk bassy, Andrew Houlton said: “The 2013 and entered into RAF service a A400M has proven itself in service year after. The A400M has already seen with the RAF, and I am delighted that operational service with the RAF as we have had the opportunity to pro- well as with the French, German and vide assistance to the Kazakh Govern- Turkish Air Forces. This has included ment as they make their decision on support to operations in Afghanistan, purchasing an aircraft to meet their the Central African Republic, the Afri- requirement for strategic airlift.” A to- can Sahel Region, Mali, The Falklands, tal of 92 A400Ms are in operation, with the Caribbean and in the Middle East. production of the 100th one going on. The A400M can airlift in its large cargo Rapid Response bay most of the critical armed forces The A400M is the proven, certified and equipment that no longer fits in previ- in-operations advanced airlifter with ous generation tactical airlifters, such 21st century state-of-the-art technolo- as a heavy helicopter, an infantry fight- gies. It was launched to respond to the ing vehicle or a humanitarian excava- combined needs of seven European tor. Thanks to its combined strategic Nations regrouped within OCCAR (Bel- and tactical capabilities, the aircraft has gium, France, Germany, Luxemburg, proven better range, speed, altitude, Spain, Turkey and the UK), with Malay- payload and tactical performance than 38 ISSUE 586 November 2020 Reports
A400M – Backbone of Luxembourg Armed Forces
The Luxembourg Armed Forces recently took the delivery of its Airbus A400M military transport aircraft, which was accept- ed at the A400M Final Assembly Line in Seville, Spain, and has performed a ferry flight. It willm ake a first stop in Luxembourg before continuing its journey to the 15th Wing Air Transport in Melsbroek, Belgium, where the joint airlift unit between Belgium and Luxembourg will be based. With this delivery, Luxembourg Airbus A400M transports masks to Spain in support of becomes the seventh A400M operator. COVID-19 crisis efforts The aircraft, known as MSN104, will be operated by the Luxembourg Armed Forces and Belgium within a binational unit, together with the sev- en A400M ordered by Belgium, which is due to receive its first aircraft in the coming weeks. Alberto Gutierrez, Head of Military Aircraft at Airbus Defence and Space, said: “I welcome Luxembourg to the growing A400M user community. With 94 aircraft in service, the A400M is increasingly becoming the air mobility backbone of our customers, both in civil and military environments, as seen in recent COVID-19 crisis missions around the globe.” Luxembourg Armed Forces A400M 37
IM-SHORAD is an Air Defense Artillery capability, which moves and manoeu- vres in direct support of Brigade Com- bat Teams (BCT) to destroy, neutralise or deter low altitude aerial threats, in- cluding Group 3 UAS, rotary wing and fixed wing aircraft. With IM-SHORAD Mission Equipment Package (MEP) on a purpose-built Stryker, warfightersm anoeuvre with tactical units to detect, identify, track and defeat air threats. The superior ground-to-air and ground-to-ground lethality creates overmatch for the warfighters on the point of the spear. IM-SHORAD moves and manoeuvres with BCTs with necessary mobility, sur- vivability and lethality to fight at the tactical level. It detects, identifies and IM-SHORAD Mission Equipment package tracks air threats with on-board sensors providing 360-degree aerial surveil- U.S. Army’s SHORAD air defence system includes lance and destroys or defeats ground initial order is XM914 (30mm) remote weapon sta- and air threats using multiple kinetic tion (RWS) and M240 (7.62mm) effectors (direct fire andm issiles). for 28 vehicles machine gun. Increased Survivability worth US$230 IM-SHORAD Mission Equipment IM-SHORAD is installed on General Package Integrates with existing Dynamics’ Stryker wheeled armoured million Army networks and is interoper- vehicle that is outfitted with a 450hp able with Sentinel radar. It can defeat Caterpillar C9 engine and a 60,000lb smaller air threats (Group 1 and 2 UAS) suspension system. The double-V at closer ranges with direct fire (as hull configuration of the Stryker com- required) and supports growth to di- bat vehicle offers high survivability rected energy when available. against mines and improvised explo- non-kinetic weapons to detect, iden- The Stryker vehicle is equipped with sive devices (IEDs). tify, track, and destroy emerging identification friend or foe (IFF) an- The Stryker vehicle is also fitted with threats. tenna, as well as Rada’s multi-mission 910-amp alternator to provide elec- RIwP allows for different weapon con- hemispheric radar (MHR) to provide trical power and support in-vehicle figurations, including a pair of AGM- tactical air surveillance. network. It has a gross vehicle weight 114L Longbow Hellfire air-to-surface The MHR features an active electroni- rating (GVWR) of 63,000lb. The vehicle missiles capable of defeating air and cally scanned array (AESA) antenna, has eight tires offeringm obility and in- ground targets and four of Raytheon’s pulse-doppler and software-defined creased speed on all-terrain conditions. Stinger man-portable air defence sys- radars used for detecting, locating, Integrated-weapons Platform tems for engaging light armoured air tracking both aerial, and surface tar- The IM-SHORAD air defence system is targets within a range of 4,800m. gets. The IM-SHORAD capability also equipped with Reconfigurable Inte- The Hellfirem issile, which incorpo- incorporates an electronic warfare grated-weapons Platform (RIwP) tur- rates a millimetre-wave guidance sys- (EW) package to provide improved ret system, which provides increased tem and fire-and-forget system, offers situational awareness. survivability against aerial threats. superior firepower. Reference Text/Photo: The turret is armed with kinetic and The secondary armament of the IM- www.gd.com 36 ISSUE 586 November 2020 Reports GDLS Wins U.S. Army Deal for Stryker IM-SHORAD Vehicles
General Dynamics Land Systems manoeuvre formations.” bat Team formations. (GDLS), a business unit of General The IM-SHORAD is designed to coun- Winning Edge Dynamics, was recently awarded a ter threats from Unmanned Aerial Sys- Warfighters face amy riad of dangerous US$1.219 billion contract to produce, tems (UAS) and a multitude of other threats both in the ground and in air. test and deliver Interim Maneuver rotary and fixed wing aircraft, and pro- They require precision direct fire weap- Short-Range Air Defense (IM-SHORAD) vides a common Army platform that is ons and missiles to defeat these current systems to the U.S. Army. The initial cost-effective, highly mobile, surviv- and emerging threats. With Leonardo order calls for 28 Stryker IM-SHORAD able, sustainable, and transportable. DRS’ mission equipment package, as vehicles for US$230 million. IM-SHORAD will also offer protection part of the IM-SHORAD capability, warf- Don Kotchman, Vice President and against ballistic missile threats such as ighters possess the ability to manoeu- General Manager of GD Land Systems, Patriot and the Terminal High Altitude vre at the tactical level with a complete said: “This dedicated SHORAD capabil- Area Defence (THAAD) system. Stryker detect, identify, track and defeat capa- ity adds a new operational dimension continues to be a highly sought plat- bility which defeats UAS, rotary-wing to the Stryker fleet in all of the Army’s form beyond the Stryker Brigade Com- and fixed-wing threats. 35
At that time, India’s Home Minister Amit Shah heralded the touchdown of Rafale fighter jets on Indian soil as a “game changer”. “Rafale touchdown is a historic day for our vigorous Indian Air Force and a proud moment for India!” said Amit Shah in a tweet. “These are the world’s most powerful machines capable to thwart any challenge in the sky,” he had added.
Delivery of all 36 aircraft is scheduled to be completed by Two-seat Rafale military aircraft. Photo credit – G.Gosset 2021 The IAF too, in a tweet, welcomed the “new bird” into its arsenal. The jets are India’s first major acquisi- tion of fighter planes in 23y ears after the Sukhoi jets were imported from Russia. Ten Rafale jets have been de- livered to India so far and five of them stayed back in France for impart- ing training to IAF pilots. The second batch of four to five Rafale jets is likely to arrive in India by November. The de- livery of all 36 aircraft is scheduled to be completed by the end of 2021. Before the ceremonial unveiling of the Rafale, a traditional ‘Sarva Dharma Ceremony’ was also performed. There was an Air Display by Rafale and Tejas aircraft as well as by ‘Sarang Aerobatic Team’ followed by a traditional water cannon salute to the Rafale aircraft. The ceremonial events were followed by a bilateral meeting between the In- dian and French delegations. Reference Text/Photo: https://pib.gov.in www.dassault-aviation.com 34 ISSUE 586 November 2020 Reports
the future.” This first ferry testifies that the pro- gramme is running smoothly and that deliveries are on time in spite of CO- VID-19 pandemic. The first five Rafale aircraft arrived at the Air Force Station in Ambala from France on 27th July 2020 and would be part of 17 Squadron, the “Golden Arrows”.
First batch of five Rafale jets arrived in Defence Minister of India Rajnath Singh (pictured on right) at Dassault Aviation facility, Bordeaux-Mérignac, France. Photo credit – V.Almansa India on July 29 livery of the remaining aircraft. man and Chief Executive of Florence Parly also said France is fully Dassault Aviation and Be- committed to the “Make in India” ini- ranger, CEO, MBDA were also tiative, which has been a reality for present. French industry for several years, par- “I am strongly impressed ticularly in defence sector like in sub- by the efficiency and deter- marines. mination of the Indian Air India’s Chief of Defence Staff General Force and Indian Ministry of Bipin Rawat, Chief of the Air Staff Air Defence, despite this unprec- Chief Marshal RKS Bhadauria, Defence edented world health crisis, Secretary Dr Ajay Kumar, Secretary to master rapidly all aspects (Defence Production) Raj Kumar, Sec- of the Rafale for bolstering retary Department of Defence Re- Indian sovereignty and con- search & Development and Chairman tributing to the protection DRDO, Dr G Satheesh Reddy, along and security of Indian peo- with other senior officers of Ministry of ple,” stated Eric Trappier. Defence and Armed Forces attended He added, “This new mile- the event. stone illustrates once again The French delegation included Em- the exemplary cooperation manuel Lenain, Ambassador of France between Dassault Aviation to India, Air General Eric Autellet, Vice and the Indian Air Force, Chief of the Air Staff of the French Air started in 1953, and reasserts Force and other senior officials. our total commitment to fulfil A large delegation of senior function- IAF requirements for the de- aries of French Defence Industries cades to come, and to be part which included Eric Trappier, Chair- of India’s ambitious vision for 33
Mazagaon Docks. On the basis of this partnership, the first submarine, INS Kalvari was commissioned in 2017.” He also highlighted the Indo-French ‘Symbol of Strong cooperation in dealing with common Relations’ challenges like maritime security and Florence Parly, Minister piracy in the Indo-Pacific region and of the Armed Forces Indian Ocean Region (IOR). of France, on her part The Indian defence minister also saids the induction of Ra- pitched for French investments in the to 74 per cent by automatic route, es- fale into the IAF was a symbol of strong Indian defence manufacturing sector. tablishment of two defence corridors relations between the two countries He elaborated that in response to the in Uttar Pradesh and Tamil Nadu and which was “rock solid and time tested.” call for ‘Self-reliant initiative’ by the reforms in Offsets. She said now, in military terms, India prime minister, many policy reforms “I am confident that French defence will acquire a world-class capability that had been initiated such as manufac- Industries will take advantage of this would give New Delhi an incredible turing of defence equipment under and France will continue to be our sovereignty and in strategic terms offer the strategic-partnership model, en- partner in our journey of indigenisa- India an edge over the entire region to hancing Foreign Direct Investment up tion,” he added. defend itself. She also assured timely de- 32 ISSUE 586 November 2020 Reports
Rafale Jets Inducted into IAF
Rafale deal termed a ‘game changer’ for In what is perceived as a major rus pandemic. India’s security boost to India’s air power capability, Singh has called the induction of the Indian Air Force (IAF) has formally Rafale “a historic moment and a very inducted into service the first five of important milestone in the history of 36 Dassault Rafale multirole fighters it the IAF.” ordered in 2016 for EUR7.9 billion at a He stated at the event that “the Ra- formal function in Ambala. fale deal is a game changer for India’s India’s Defence Minister Rajnath Singh national security and its induction is can endanger international peace. and his French counterpart Florence a strong message for the world and We have the same expectation of our Parly were among the dignitaries who especially for those who challenge In- neighbours and other countries. We attended the ceremony at the Air dia’s sovereignty.” have cooperated closely in a number Force Station recently. Singh also said, “Strengthening our of areas to enhance our defence co- It was Parly’s third visit to India since defence is aimed at achieving inter- operation. As part of the transfer of 2017 and one of her first official trips national peace and stability and we technology agreement, 6 Scorpene since the outbreak of the coronavi- do not want to take any step that submarines are being built at the 31 the GE9X
reserve tank — in the left wing is kept empty. This keeps the weight relative- ly balanced laterally,” said Jon Ohman, who flew F-18 fighter jets before be- coming GE Aviation’s chief test pilot. Ohman has first-hand experience with the GE9X. He spent 2018 and 2019 testing it in the skies above Victorville, Also, the 747-8 is designed as a four- California. It’s where GE keeps its Fly- GE9X and the engine airplane with redundant elec- ing Test Bed, a modified Boeing 747 trical, hydraulic and bleed air systems powered by three GE CF6 jet engines 777X will be 20 powered by each of the four engines. and, right now, the GE9X. per cent more The GE9X engine hangs low on the For planning purposes, Boeing pro- test plane. Mounting an engine of vides test pilots with performance cal- fuel-efficient this size to 747-400 is a challenge. The culations for the unique configuration than their engine is mounted on a unique pylon of 747 with the variety of test engines. that cantilevers the engine out in front With the GE9X producing significantly predecessors of the wing and tilts it upward by ap- more thrust than a production CF6 en- proximately seven degrees. Also, the gine, take-off and climb performance landing gear struts are over-serviced is reportedly excellent. With the GE9X to extend them more than normal and and full take-off thrust the test pilots sible for a Boeing 747-8 — the latest provide an additional four inches of actually have to reduce the thrust of model of the iconic 747 jet — to oper- clearance. The result is about 18 inch- the No. 1 engine to ensure adequate ate on two GE9Xs? Are two GE9Xs more es of clearance between the bottom of directional control in the event of a powerful than the four GEnx engines the nacelle and the ground when the failure of the No. 4 engine. Cruise per- powering production 747-8 planes? airplane is sitting stationary. Given the formance with respect to overall fuel The GE9X is currently rated at 105,000 relatively small clearance, the pilots burn is slightly higher than normal, pounds of thrust. The four GEnx-2B en- are very careful during landings, par- mainly due to additional drag from gines on the 747-8 are rated at 66,500 ticularly in crosswinds. asymmetric configuration. pounds of thrust each, so two GE9Xs Reference Text/Photo: Considering the power of GE9X, is it pos- would not provide the same thrust. www.ge.com 30 ISSUE 586 November 2020 Reports Flying Better with
The GE9X engine is an engineer- vanced carbon fibre composites that ing marvel whose beauty lies in the are tough but lighter than titanium, details. It is one of the largest in the reducing weight and cutting the num- world, fuel-efficient, quiet, offers the ber of fan blades from 22 to 16, com- lowest emissions in its class, and is pared with the GE90. built with advanced techniques and Parts made from tough-as-steel, heat- materials. resistant ceramic matrix composites The GE9X has only one fan, and at hold up to temperatures approaching roughly 11 feet in diameter — wide as a searing 2,400-degree Fahrenheit, the body of a Boeing 737 — the giant where even the most advanced alloys fan is the engine’s most distinctive fea- grow soft. ture. It holds 16 sleek fan blades made The GE9X engine and the plane it was from the latest generation carbon-fi- designed for, the 777X, will be 20 per bre composite that is tough but lighter cent more fuel-efficient than their pre- than titanium. The blades are so well decessors.Recently, the engine got one engineered that New York’s Museum step closer to service when the Federal of Modern Art included its first genera- Aviation Administration certified it. The tion, which GE developed for GE9X’s certification, a key milestone, means predecessor GE90 engine, in its design GE can start making GE9X engines for collection. commercial service. GE9X has only The fan and other technology inside Flying the Giant Engine the engine, including 3D-printed parts “Fuel is used as ballast to balance the one fan that and space-age materials called ceram- weight of the GE9X and the unique holds 16 sleek ic matrix composites, allow it to gen- pylon that mounts it to the wing. The erate 100,000 pounds of thrust, more 747-400 is modified with am anual fuel blades made than many fighter jets and the rocket transfer system that can be controlled from carbon-fibre used in America’s first manned space from the cockpit. With the GE9X on the flight. left wing, the No. 3 reserve tank — in composite GE engineers 3D-printed six of the the right wing is kept full and the No. 2 engine’s components and used ad- 29
HAL and IAI have an agreement to market Dhruv worldwide
contracted for the Indian Army (41), Indi- an Navy (16) and Indian Coast Guard (16). Out of this, 38 ALHs have already been ALH Dhruv of Indian Army produced and the remaining will be com- pleted by 2022. Multirole Helicopter The Dhruv ALH helicopter is of conven- tional design and about two-thirds by weight of composite construction. The high tail boom allows easy access to the rear clamshell loading doors. The helicopter is equipped with an active vibration control system developed by Lord Corporation of North Carolina that uses sensors to monitor on-board condi- tions and outputs signals to actuators to cancel fuselage floor vibrations. The cockpit section of the fuselage is of Kevlar and carbon-fibre construction and is fitted with crashworthy seats. The navi- gation suite includes a global positioning system, distance measuring equipment, ALH Dhruv of Indian Navy automatic direction finder, radio altimeter, VHF omnidirectional ranger and instru- ment landing system (VOR/ILS) and mark- er beacons, among others. HAL and Israel Aircraft Industries (IAI) have an agreement to market the Dhruv helicop- ter worldwide. IAI developed an integrated helicopter avionics suite for the Dhruv, in- cluding daylight and thermal imaging cam- eras, electronic warfare suite, and observa- tion and targeting devices. The helicopter has been supplied to the Nepal Army, the Mauritius Police, and Maldives.
HAL Dhruv military variant with cargo bay open 28 ISSUE 586 November 2020 Reports
HAL Completes Production of 300th ALH Dhruv
HAL is producing 73 ALHs contracted for the Indian Army
General (South tary and civil operators, with Zone), Director- military variants of the helicopter be- ate General of Aero- ing developed for the Indian Armed nautical Quality Assurance Forces, while a variant for civilian/ (DGAQA) at a programme held commercial use has also been devel- at HAL’s Helicopter Division. oped. Its prime variants are classified Bhaskar said: “With more ALH getting as Dhruv Mk-I, Mk-II, Mk-III and Mk-IV inducted into the services, our focus or Weapon System Integrated (WSI). on customer support is ever increas- Military versions in production include Recently, the ing. With over 2,80,000 flying hours, transport, utility, reconnaissance and 300th Advanced Light Helicop- ALH has proven to be a multirole heli- medical evacuation variants. Based ter (ALH-Dhruv) rolled out from Hindu- copter for any mission, any place, any on the Dhruv platform, the HAL Light stan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) hangar time.” Combat Helicopter (LCH) a dedicated in Bengaluru, India. The roll-out cer- The helicopter, which is built to FAR attack helicopter and HAL Light Utility tificate of the 300th helicopter was 29 specifications, entered series pro- Helicopter (LUH), a utility and obser- handed over to G. V. S. Bhaskar, Chief duction in 2000. The Dhruv entered vation helicopter, are currently being Executive Officer, Helicopter mCo plex service in 2002. It is designed to developed. by Y K Sharma, Additional Director meet the requirement of both mili- Currently, HAL is producing 73 ALHs 27
tered service in 2019. A hyperson- ic version of the missile, Brah- Mos-II, is also presently under A hypersonic development with a speed of version of Mach 7-8, and is expected to be tested this year. BrahMos is under The ‘Fire and Forget’ type missile BrahMos development weighs around 3t and intercepts surface targets at an altitude of 3m can be up to 14,000m. launched from The ship and land-based BrahMos missiles can carry a conventional semi- submarines, paved the way for armour-piercing warhead of 200kg, ships, aircraft, the serial production of while the aerial variant can carry a the indigenous booster and other in- 300kg warhead. or from land digenous components of the BrahMos The supersonic BrahMos is one of the platforms weapons system. prime precision-strike missiles used by In May last year, the Indian Air Force all three Indian forces, the Army, Navy (IAF) successfully test fired the aerial and the Air Force. version of the BrahMos missile from a BrahMos can be launched from sub- Su-30 MKI fighter aircraft. marines, ships, aircraft, or from land The BrahMos missile provides the IAF platforms. a strong capability to strike from large The ship-based BrahMos is launched stand-off ranges on any target at sea either from the inclined or vertical or land with pinpoint accuracy, day or platform. The missile system can be in- night and in all weather conditions. stalled on frigates, corvettes, offshore The IAF is integrating the BrahMos patrol vessels and other types of vessels supersonic cruise missile with over 40 to attack sea and land-based targets. Sukhoi fighter jets to bolster the overall Aircraft-launched variant (BrahMos A) combat capability. is configured for the Sukhoi SU-30MKI BrahMos is powered by a two-stage aircraft of the IAF. It features a smaller propulsion system. The initial accel- booster and additional tail fins for eration is done by a solid-propellant greater stability during launch. booster and supersonic cruise speed The submarine-launched BrahMos is provided by a liquid-fuelled ramjet missile was successfully test fired in system. 2013. India is the first country in the Fastest Anti-ship Cruise Missile world to own a submarine-launched BrahMos is the world’s fastest anti- supersonic cruise missile. In 2016, India ship cruise missiles in operation. The became a member of the Missile Tech- missile is named after two rivers, the nology Control Regime (MTCR). India Brahmaputra in India and the Moskva and Russia are now planning to jointly in Russia. develop a new generation of BrahMos BrahMos Aerospace, an India-Russian missiles with 600 km-plus range and an of the missile has been extended to 400 joint venture, produces the supersonic ability to hit protected targets with pin- km. Its speed has been maintained at cruise missile. The land-launched and point accuracy. The upgrade will be ap- Mach 2.8 which is nearly three times ship-launched versions are already plied to all existing BrahMos missiles. the speed of sound. in service. An air-launched variant of Reference : Image: Brian Burnell The successful launch of the missile has BrahMos appeared in 2012 and en- MOD India 26 ISSUE 586 November 2020 Reports
India Successfully Tests Upgraded BrahMos Cruise Missile
India’s Defence Research ting targets at more than 400-km range. complex-III of the Integrated Test Range and Development Organisation The missile, upgraded with an indig- (ITR) in Balasore. The test was carried (DRDO) successfully tested on Septem- enous booster and airframe section out under PJ-10 project of the DRDO. ber 30 the BrahMos surface-to-surface along with other ‘Make in India’ sub- While the original range was 290 km, cruise missile, which is capable of hit- systems, blasted off from the launching the range of the new land attack version 25
through a redundant data link. complex missions for businesses and A DAA that Ensures Safety A prototype airborne detect and avoid healthcare providers. With teammates Xwing’s detect and avoid system is ca- system, along with visual observers, like NASA, we can carve a path forward pable of safely integrating unmanned helped the remote pilot with aware- for future commercial operations to aerial vehicles in the airspace. The DAA ness of air traffic in the vicinity and solve the cargo and goods transpor- system comprises radars, ADS-B, visual recommended flightm anoeuvres. The tation challenges our world currently system and on-board processing to mission results will be used to evalu- faces.” provide aircraft tracks and pilot alerts ate and demonstrate Detect and Avoid On his part, Mauricio Rivas, UAS inte- transmitted to the ground station. (DAA) and Command and Control (C2) gration in the NAS project manager The technology provides situational technologies for use in future certified at NASA’s Armstrong Flight Research awareness for the ground pilot or can operations in controlled and uncon- Center, said: “NASA is excited to part- be coupled with the flight control ys s- trolled airspace. ner with Bell to help accelerate routine tem for automated avoidance. The data collected during the demon- UAS operations into the national air- The idea is to enable unmanned vehi- stration will also be used to support space with this successful flight demo. cles to fly without ground observers by future standards development and Our efforts with Bell and our other SIO paving the way for beyond visual line of Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) industry partners will help commercial sight flight. certification guidelines. UAS move closer towards certification Integrating Xwing’s detect and avoid An elated Michael Thacker, executive to make missions like this transport technology within Bell’s vehicle, the vice president, Innovation and Com- flight a common event.” APT 70, actually marks the first time mercial Business, stated: “This success- Bell’s technology partners for the flight that the unmanned vehicle was autho- ful demonstration highlights the great demonstration include Xwing and the rised to fly into controlled airspace. potential for the APT 70 to complete University of Massachusetts Amherst’s In fact, a portion of the flight occurred Center for Collaborative Adaptive Sens- in Class B airspace, which surrounds ing of the Atmosphere (CASA). major airports and requires authorisa- Integrated onto the APT 70 is Xwing’s tion and coordination with air traffic airborne, multi-sensing detect and control. APT 70 is avoid system (DAA). The APT 70 also “We’re thrilled to be working among envisioned includes CASA’s intuitive, integrated industry leaders such as Bell and NASA display to provide pilots with local in our joint pursuit to make unmanned to transport weather risk awareness and route- aircraft a reality,” said Marc Piette, CEO payloads up based weather alerts issued by their and founder of Xwing. “This demon- City Warn Hazard Notification yS stem stration paves the way for the future of to 70lbs deployed in the DFW metroplex. aviation by bringing us one step closer to commercial unmanned flight.” With the successful completion of the demonstration, Xwing’s DAA technol- ogy has successfully been integrated into a Cessna 208B Grand Caravan, a Bell helicopter as part of the NASA pro- gramme, and Bell’s APT 70 vehicle. This highlights the ability of Xwing’s technology to be integrated into a va- riety of vehicles that can be used to transport goods safely and affordably, across distances ranging hundreds of miles. Reference Text/Photo: APT 70 being demonstrated www.bellflight.com 24 ISSUE 586 November 2020 Reports Bell Completes APT 70 Demo with NASA
tion was to execute BV- LOS mission in an urban environment transitioning into and out of Class B airspace representing future com- mercial flights. Taking off from Bell’s Floyd Carlson field in Fort Worth, Texas, The APT 70 is envi- the APT 70 flew a pre-programmed 10- sioned to transport pay- mile circuit path along the Trinity River. loads up to 70lbs and can Once armed from the ground control be used for medical deliveries, station, the APT 70 initiated a vertical third-party logistics, offshore delivery, takeoff. humanitarian relief, and more. The vehicle then rotated to fly on its An autono- In 2018, Bell was nominated to par- wings where it became nearly silent to mous pod trans- ticipate in NASA’s Systems Integration the ground below, and eventually ex- port, APT 70, creat- and Operationalisation (SIO) activity, ecuted its mission profile at an altitude ed by Bell Textron Inc., a Textron Inc. which includes multiple flight demon- of 500 feet above ground level. company, has successfully completed strations focusing on different types of The route included a road crossing and a Beyond Visual Line-of-Sight (BVLOS) Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) and transition in and out of Class B airspace. flight demonstration as part of a joint their flight environments. Communication between the ground operation with NASA. The objective of Bell’s SIO demonstra- station and the aircraft was maintained 23 Diehl Delivers First units Precise Impact will be delivered as of November 2021
GBU-54 is a precision ammunition
range to greater than 40 miles. The DSU-38 Laser sensor has been fully in- tegrated on the 500-lb JDAM, GBU-38 to become the GBU-54. Diehl Defence recently fence and JUNGHANS Defence as com- GBU-54 has been combat-proven by received an order to deliver GBU-54 ponent suppliers for the now commis- the U.S. Air Force, Navy and Marine weapon systems to the German Air sioned re-procurement. Corps. Testing and integration of the Force. The request was received from Highly Accurate Laser JDAM sensor onto the 2,000-lb the Federal Office of Bundeswehr Laser JDAMs have been proven to be MK-84 JDAM, to become the GBU-56, Equipment, Information Technology highly accurate against moving tar- is nearing completion. The battle- and In-Service Support (BAAINBw). gets since impact coordinates are up- tested GBU-54 was already procured GBU-54 is a precision ammunition dated in flight. Dropped like a conven- in the past for the TORNADO multirole comprising an unguided Mk-82 series tional JDAM, it will glide up to 15 miles fighter aircraft. In the future, itm ay warhead (500–pound bomb body) towards the target using updates from also be used on the Eurofighter fighter and Boeing’s Laser JDAM (Joint Di- Global Positioning System (GPS) satel- aircraft. rect Attack Munition) guidance kit lites. The weapon will guide itself to In 2018, Boeing and Diehl decided enabling the weapon to be guided the target’s coordinates in terminal to cooperate with regard to procure- precisely to the target. Through the flight, using laser energy to correct ments of GBU-54 weapon systems combination of INS/GPS navigation, those coordinates, creating a precise in Germany. Through these coop- laser seeker and target designation, impact – even if the target is manoeu- eration’s, Diehl Defence offers the stationary and mobile targets can be vring at highway speeds. Bundeswehr, two advantages: the precisely engaged even in adverse Integration of the laser sensor to JDAM adaptation and quick introduction weather conditions. is affordable and field-installable, since into service of a modern system es- First units are supposed to be deliv- no aircraft software modifications are tablished in the market, plus on-site ered as of November 2021; the deliv- required. It can also be used with other support with experience in the inte- ery will likely cover 48 months. Diehl upgrades such as the Extended Range gration of weapon systems on fighter is cooperating with Rheinmetall De- (JDAM ER) wing set that triples JDAM’s aircraft. 22 ISSUE 586 November 2020 Reports
ciated humanitarian aid and disaster and a new level of performance, effi- The electrical power gap is real. Warf- recovery. OBVP-equipped vehicles can ciency, ease-of-use,” according to the ighters do not need to be worried rapidly deliver much needed electrical judging panel. whether they have enough mobile power to national infrastructure such The technology is proving itself as ex- power while training or fighting – they as hospitals, pharmacies, emergency perts and military leaders begin to see need to focus on winning the fight or medical triage facilities, gas stations, the fast-approaching need for more completing the mission. water treatment facilities etc., while electric power generated right from The technology is real and available normal electrical services are estab- the vehicle. today to solve the problem of weapon lished or repaired. Leonardo DRS has also been awarded system’s going down or operational In the case where generators cannot U.S. military contracts to integrate readiness suffering because of a lack of make it through remote or heavily OBVP into prototype Command Post basic power. damaged regions, rugged vehicles with Integrated Infrastructure mounted OBVP has been tested, exercised and OBVP technology built-in can bring platforms and Terminal High Altitude proven to be a highly reliable, low tech- reliable, clean and constant power Area Defense (THAAD) missile battery nical risk technology. OBVP-equipped anywhere you need it. This additional command and control, and launcher vehicles improve the operational life-saving tool is set to revolutionise vehicles. The system improvements will adaptability of ground forces by pro- disaster aid units. give air defence operators immediate viding mobile, expeditionary power Award-Winning Technology access to electrical power directly from when speed, range, agility, and flexibil- Recently, the Leonardo DRS/Allison a vehicle’s power train as part of mod- ity are critical to mission success. OBVP system was awarded a top award ernisation efforts around the service. As the Army adds capability to its vehi- from the 2020 Military & Aerospace Winning the Fight cles, the available power must be con- Electronics Innovators Awards. The Today, electrical power generation sidered not just for what we want to Platinum award, the highest Military must be considered as part of the heart power today, but for what and how the & Aerospace Electronics Innovators of every modern weapon system le- service needs to power into the future. award honour, recognised a, “superb thality upgrade, sensor fusion package To see the Leonardo DRS/Allison On- innovation, characterised by a ground- and extended-range tactical network Board Vehicle Power system in a live breaking approach to meeting a need connectivity requirements, to achieve demonstration, visit the Leonardo DRS the mission objectives. booth at IDEX in February 2021. 21
power for any mission need: command bearings or shafts are added. The TIG from integrated network and applica- post, Electronic Warfare, Special Forces, encompasses the same volume as the tion agnostic tactical systems for Land vehicle mission equipment packages, standard transmission and converts and Naval environments to discrete and more. mechanical energy into electrical en- products and capabilities such as Cy- The small but powerful generator is in- ergy directly from the vehicle’s engine, ber Secure Tactical Mission Computers tegrated inside the transmission’s bell the most efficient ywa to generate and Thermal Weapon Sights (TWS). The housing, which creates substantial ad- electrical power. OBVP capability will be supported out ditional electrical power for the vehicle. The OBVP TIG system offers command- of the same facility ensuring that the It can also be exported outside of the ers immediate operational power ca- core knowledge and know-how re- vehicle without compromising plat- pability ‘On-the-Move’ or ‘At the Halt’ quired to deliver UAE based support is form performance. and does not frontload the engine in place from the start. like alternator solutions do. The TIG is The Leonardo DRS vision is to estab- maintenance free and when in opera- lish a capability that complements and tion, becomes a force multiplier that collaborates with existing UAE-based extends battlefield mobility and re- businesses and government agencies duces the logistical footprint. to build a deeply rooted and sustain- Strong Industrial Partnerships in the able engineering led base interleaved In its basic automotive powertrain UAE with existing world-class businesses configuration, such as in the Navistar With a long legacy of design, develop- such as AMS-Bin Hilal and Allison. MaxxPro or Nimr platforms, the ve- ment and partnership experience, the Maximise Disaster Aid Support hicles only have so much power to UAE has a strong industrial base to de- Teams devote to mission critical systems. The velop on-board vehicle power technol- With a rich legacy of humanitarian aid Leonardo DRS/Allison Onboard Vehicle ogy into its fleet of combat and tactical assistance, the UAE brings a range of Power system has been specifically de- vehicles. emergency services and crisis response signed, tested and delivered to address Vehicles such as the MaxxPro fleet are tools around the world and within its the increasing need for more electrical a natural candidate for this power-gap own borders, saving lives with modern power to support expeditionary and technology because of the existing services. mission-critical needs. Navistar and UAE support partnership Mobile hospitals, crippled villages and It gives warfighters power when they that also brings together AMS – Bin infrastructure all need power immedi- need it right from their own vehicle Hilal as their preferred UAE industrial ately to have a successful emergency while supporting a range of platforms partner. response. Generators do the job but re- including power-hungry Command Tied together, the substantial industri- quire more logistics, manpower, main- Post On-The-Move vehicles and can be al facilities, a high calibre of engineer- tenance, and fuel to depend on them. adapted into vehicles designed for spe- ing, manufacturing and support capa- The Leonardo DRS/Allison OBVP sys- cial operations missions that require bilities are in place within the UAE to tem has an obvious application in the high-reliability, mission-assured clean help deliver effective OBVP upgrades area of Emergency Services and asso- power. to the MaxxPro fleet. Leonardo DRS and Allison Transmis- Leonardo DRS has a sion OBVP design uses a Transmission growing engineering Integral Generator (TIG) with power base in the UAE. In early producing capabilities from 30 kW up 2019, Leonardo DRS to 125 kW integrated into an Allison opened a new Systems 3000 or 4000 series transmission. The Engineering Facility at OBVP system was designed to main- Tawazun Industrial Park tain the existing driveline length and (TIP). The focus of this can be installed as a complete factory- new facility is to sup- new transmission/generator unit or port the delivery of a as a retrofit kit. No additional belts, range of C4I solutions 20 ISSUE 586 November 2020 Reports Reliable Electric Power On-demand, Anywhere Electricity direct from combat and tactical vehicles delivers mobile combat power needs immediately
As innovative capabilities In the UAE, the Defense are added to tactical and com- Forces are modernising and bat vehicles, there is a critical updating their C5-ISR, Mis- need for additional electrical sion and Weapons systems power to support them. That with more advanced technol- need for more power will in- ogy. These systems all have crease as more modern and a common and critical need power-hungry technologies for high-reliability and high- are added to mounted and un- quality, electrical power for mounted systems. persistent operations in all To solve the growing power tactical environments. The gap, the vehicles soldiers use need to sense, detect and can be transformed into mo- tlefield to support the tactical mission’s defeat threats at longer dis- bile power generators with minimal power demand is no longer conducive tances requires more electrical power. changes that don’t affect the perfor- to enabling a dominant position. Be- A Fast Solution for a Growing Power mance of the vehicle. The result is mis- ing mobile is necessary for defeating Gap sion-assured power, generated directly your adversary and dominating the Leonardo DRS and Allison Transmission from the vehicle’s powertrain; enabling battlespace. have jointly developed and delivered a clean, reliable power to use for greater The U.S. Army is recognising these pow- power generation machine, packaged threat detection, lethality range exten- er needs and has positioned its Maneu- within the vehicle’s powertrain, to sup- sion and freedom of manoeuvre while ver strategy towards the understanding port both mounted and dismounted recharging mission equipment. Power that combat vehicles need substantial troops with the capability to execute is always at the ready. electrical power upgrades to conduct all of their capabilities. The technol- Threats in the Gulf region require more independent operations against ogy, On Board Vehicle Power (OBVP), maximum preparedness as adversarial stronger growing adversaries. generates up to 125kW of electrical capabilities continue to grow. Battle formations in some cases could be confronted with an equivalent match of firepower and strategy. Forces now must contend with the need to shoot and communicate while on the move to counter the threat. Moving large power generators while conducting a tactical mission can leave these for- mations vulnerable to a quick-moving enemy. Hauling power generators on the bat-
The vehicles soldiers use can be transformed into mobile power generators with minimal changes that don’t affect the performance of the vehicle MQ-9B SkyGuardian
MULTI-ROLE SINGLE SOLUTION
MQ-9B SkyGuardian is the strategic and tactical solution for countries around the world. Providing advanced terrestrial reconnaissance with a flight endurance of over 40 hours and a modular payload capacity over 2,100 kg.
ga-asi.com Airborne Situational Awareness ©2020 GENERAL ATOMICS AERONAUTICAL SYSTEMS, INC. 24/7, Worldwide
2010 GA-ASI Nation Shield Size 195mmx260mm P01038 indd 1 10/26/20 11:43 AM 18 ISSUE 586 November 2020 Reports GA-ASI Demos New SC2 Software
software. The SC2 software en- Work is on to ensure that ables control of the GE-ER and its the Gray Eagle Extended Range (GE-ER) payloads, while also allowing aircraft, Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) pro- payloads and sensors to be controlled vides reductions in emplacement, mis- by disparate users replicating a ground sion launch time and overall footprint manoeuvre force or another disadvan- size. This will be achieved thanks to the taged user. SC2 also efficiently con- new laptop-based interface called Scal- trolled the onboard sensors and com- chitectures to reduce overhead and able Command & Control (SC2) from manded release of various payloads integration and sustainment costs. The General Atomics Aeronautical Systems, from disparate manufacturers all inte- software incorporates GE-ER-specific Inc. (GA-ASI). grated in less than 90 days. capabilities needed for conducting GA-ASI recently concluded a series of Supervised Autonomy everything from simple maintenance flight tests using the new SC2 inter- SC2 is a collection of standalone soft- checks to full mission operations and face hosted on the U.S. Government’s ware applications that reduce operator flight testing. General Atomics is work- Improved Portable Maintenance Aid workload through automated check ing closely with the Army to ensure (IPMA) that is fielded to all UAS units in lists and optimises the operator steps SC2’s open architecture is aligned with the Army. This provides 100 per cent of for pre-flight, taxi, launch and recovery, the Army’s plans for Scalable Control the functionalities of the Ground Con- health and status monitoring, sensor Interface (SCI). trol Station (GCS) shelter hosted on a and payload control and maintenance Incorporating SC2 into the fielded GE- laptop, greatly reducing the logistics of the Gray Eagle UAS. GA-ASI believes ER configuration will allow to reduce burden of set-up, transporting and SC2’s automation will allow enlisted the logistical footprint of a GE-ER pla- operating a Gray Eagle UAS. The effort operators to focus on the more diffi- toon and provide a true expeditionary was closely coordinated with GA-ASI’s cult and operationally relevant mission capability to the Army while enabling Government customer to fully control a tasks, leaving the more mundane tasks flexibility in the conduct of Multi-Do- company-owned GE-ER UAS including to the software with minimal man-in- main Operations (MDO), providing sit- pre-flight, taxi, takeoff and landing. the-loop tasks to meet the Army con- uational awareness, critical and timely The operation was later conducted cept of “supervised autonomy.” long range targeting information and using a Government-owned GE-ER to SC2 leverages previous automation enabling future vertical lift aircraft to confirm functionality with the field GCS tools and government approved ar- focus on their missions. 17
AMMROC Makes Maiden Aircraft Delivery from MRO Facility
AMMROC, which specialises in mili- ing the launch of the 1-square-kilo- “Progressing on the Abu Dhabi Eco- tary Maintenance, Repair and Over- metre operations facility. nomic Vision 2030, we look forward to haul (MRO) services in the region, re- S. Khalid Al Breiki, President of Mis- building on our STEM initiatives and cently made its maiden delivery of the sion Support at EDGE and Chairman creating a highly skilled local work- first C-130 aircraft from its new state- of AMMROC, elaborated: “AMMROC force that takes the national aero- of-the-art depot in Al Ain. is leveraging its engineering excel- space and defence industry to new The aircraft underwent a Programmed lence and cutting-edge solutions to heights.” Depot Maintenance (PDM) to increase establish new regional benchmarks Black Hawk Depot its capability by extending the life- for military operations. The delivery of AMMROC’s MRO hub serves as a dedi- cycle. This is the first ofm any PDMs the first C-130 aircraft from our state- cated Black Hawk depot facility that scheduled to take place at this facility. of-the-art facility highlights our ca- provides nose-to-tail MRO capabili- The company is set to deliver nose-to- pacity to meet the dynamic needs of ties, inclusive of rotors and transmis- tail advanced MRO services, and has our customers as we strengthen our sions, blades, engines, components the capability to modify and upgrade credentials as a leading MRO innova- and aircraft sub-systems. multiple aircraft types. tion hub.” It incorporates four multi-purpose The AMMROC facility can support Al Breiki insists that the facility is tes- hangars, over 30 back shops and a more than 35 different aircraft types, tament to AMMROC’s vision to be the specialised environmentally con- both fixed and rotary wing, and offers leading regional centre of excellence trolled strip/paint facility. one of the region’s largest military and that provides aircraft sustainment so- AMMROC provides industry-leading civil MRO hangar capacities — span- lutions in MRO and upgrade services. MRO services and integrated logistics ning an area of 36,500 sq. m. support for the military and civil avia- It is also the only certified Lockheed tion sectors. Martin Service Centre for C-130 air- With superlative facilities, innovative craft in the region, and is at the fore- partnerships, and a highly qualified front of aircraft PDM and integrated AMMROC workforce, AMMROC is currently one fleet sustainment services. inducted of the world’s only third-party MRO AMMROC had inducted a CN235 and service providers capable of man- an A330 Multi Role Tanker Transport CN235 and aging a fleet-wide Performance (MRTT) aircraft in March 2020, mark- A330 MRTT Based Logistics programme. aircraft in March
AMMROC facility can support more than 35 different fixed and rotary wing aircraft types 16 ISSUE 586 November 2020 Interview
lot (QMP) course, Flight Instructor (FI) Helicopter course, Instrument Rating – IR (H) course, and Airline Transpor- tation Pilot License (ATPL) course. We also have instrument rating, night rat- ing, and the twin conversion and multi- pilot IR. All these courses are GCAA registered and approved, and we offer bridge courses for our military clients. Working in close partnership with our clients, we deliver all the training pro- grammes they require to build skills in key areas. In addition, we offer a number of avia- Horizon is the premier flight academy in the Middle East tion training programmes covering and operates an all Bell fleet for training subjects as diverse as flight safety, helicopter. We have also expanded by But the desert is a good training envi- ground safety, aircraft accident inves- adding helipads to our tarmac to ac- ronment. It is sunny days here almost tigation and management, aviation commodate 18 helicopters at a time. all year round and that is highly suit- management, crew resource manage- Please brief us about the facilities able for training. We do get some inter- ment, and management of flight safety you have at Horizon Academy. ruption due to weather but it is mini- and accident investigation. At Horizon we have a 10,000 sq. metre mal. In the desert environment, there What are your expansion plans? training facility located in Al Ain. Our are special techniques for landing, and We started our expansion plans three classrooms are equipped with latest we train our pilots on these techniques years ago. We introduced a new fleet, multimedia as we are now fully de- and it is an advantage. There is nothing the Bell 505. We added two twin- pending on multimedia training. We to stop us here, because our weather is engine helicopters for the advanced have four hangers equipped within our always sunny. Thus, this is one of the courses such as flying over water, over facilities, which can hold all our aircrafts best training locations. mountain and for search and rescue for maintenance work and parking. And In addition, we do have our own train- missions. In addition, we provide Night we have around 18 helipads. ing area where we depart from our fa- Vision Goggles (NVG) flying, which Does the location in the desert re- cility, conduct the training and return. enables the pilot to fly at night. This gion offer any added advantage in It is very close, some 10-15 minutes by allows students to complete single en- training? helicopter. It is located in the middle of gine training and then without a break It is no more a desert. The desert is di- the desert where it is equipped with do advanced training on twin-engine minishing now and it is away from us. helipads for landing and other needs. What are Horizon’s future plans? Based on what I have said, Horizon is one of its kind. There are a couple of flight training academies in the region, but they are either military or civil and not like us having both under one roof. We are continuing to set the bench- mark for pilot training worldwide by guiding tomorrow’s aviators and up- skilling today’s experienced pilots. We are developing more advanced cours- es, expanding our single and twin-en- gine helicopter training programmes, Horizon announced its decision to replace its fleet with the Bell and bringing the latest high-tech 505 helicopter during Dubai Airshow 2019 simulators. 15
We do have trainees from other coun- tries. We operate predominantly in the UAE, in military, paramilitary, and civil segments. But we also have students from many GCC countries and also international students who are in the military or police force. Horizon meets the increasing de- mand in the region for pilots in both civilian and military sectors. Do you have more demand in the military segment compared to the civilian? Yes, we definitely have a larger de- mand in the military segment. Majority Horizon takes delivery of first of 12 Bell 505 of our student strength consists of mili- helicopters in Bell’s Mirabel facility, Canada tary cadets. But lately, we have noticed an influx of female candidates breaking nel FADEC (Full Authority Digital En- through this male dominated industry gine Control) provide enhanced situ- Horizon Flight in the region and that trend is also be- ational awareness. We received all the Academy offer ginning to trickle down to Horizon and ordered helicopters early this year. As that is a very exciting and welcoming a training aircraft, we find Bell 505’s standard and change. capability, efficient operational cost, bespoke rotary- What different training courses do maintainability and safety features very you offer at present? attractive. We recently logged more wing training With state-of-the-art facilities and a than 1,000 hours on our Bell fleet in less locally and multinational team of experienced than three months from latest aircraft regionally instructors, our training programmes registration. are delivered to the highest standards Incidentally, Sheikh Zayed bin Hamad of safety, quality, and efficiency. Our bin Hamdan bin Mohammed Al Nahy- training courses comply with Euro- an was the first student to fly the Bell is no risk to pilots while they learn to pean Union Aviation Safety Agency 505 for his Commercial Pilot License. face situations like engine failure and (EASA) standards and have earned UAE During the Airshow, Horizon dis- rotor failure, while landing or flying an General Civil Aviation Authority ap- played a training simulator. In what aircraft. proval. all courses do you use this simulator, Let me say that during the Instrument At Horizon, we have different courses and is it really a substitute for actual Rating (IR) modular flying training catering to different needs and levels. training in a single engine aircraft? course we train pilots to operate heli- Most customers ask for standard ap- A simulator cannot replace real training copters under Instrument Flight Rules proved courses by the General Civil experience, but it enables the pilots to (IFR) and in Instrument Meteorological Aviation Authority (GCAA) of the UAE. try exercises that might be risky to do Conditions (IMC). Here, we use simula- Our military clients sometimes require during practice or training on an actual tors to train them and we get the best custom designed courses. aircraft. Simulator training enhances results. Simulator training reduces the We train our commercial pilots to oper- the skill of pilots, especially in emer- cost to some extent though there is ate single-engine or multi-engine heli- gency training that teaches students a difference between natural yfl ing copters. We do entry-level courses like how to perform an emergency land- hours and simulators flying hours. CPL – commercial pilot license – that ing in different scenarios and differ- Can you tell us about the profile of takes students from zero flying hours ent weather conditions whether day your trainees, as there may be many all the way to the GCAA CPL (H) licence. or night. In simulator learning, there from outside the UAE? We also provide Qualified Military Pi- 14 ISSUE 586 November 2020 Interview At Horizon Flight Academy, Every Mission is a Success
As the region’s largest inde- By Sakha Pramod pendent helicopter flight training acad- emy, Horizon is instrumental in training pilots locally and internationally. Hareb Thani Al Dhaheri, the Chief Executive Of- ficer of Horizon Flight Academy spoke to Nation Shield on how the company is constantly employing new and innova- tive training technologies and associating with world-class partners to build pilot skills and enhance operational flexibility. Excerpts: Horizon Flight Academy was launched in 2003 and has gone a long way since then. Are you today the premier flight- training academy in the Middle East? Yes, you are right. We launched the Ho- rizon Flight Academy in 2004 and today we are indeed the premier flight acad- emy in the Middle East. We offer stan- dard and bespoke rotary-wing training to the trainees locally and regionally. Our courses include both military and com- mercial segments. Horizon signed a deal to buy 12 Bell 505 helicopters from U.S. manufac- turer Bell Textron at Dubai Airshow. What made you pick Bell 505? Does it also equip the trainees to fly any type of helicopter? The 505 is one of the most advanced short light single helicopter on the market to- day. We have had great experience with Bell products. We have been using Bell platforms since inception. Bell helicopters Hareb Thani Al Dhaheri, Chief Executive Officer, are equipped with modern equipment Horizon Flight Academy such as the glass cockpit and Garmin function which enhances safety. The Gar- min G1000H NXi avionics and dual chan- 13
Embraer Awarded ANAC and FAA Certification for SVGS
Embraer announced that the Syn- safe completion of more missions dur- thetic Vision Guidance System (SVGS) ing inclement weather and lower ceil- for the midsize Praetor 500 and super- ing approaches. midsize Praetor 600 business jets was The system allows pilots to operate the awarded certification yb both the civil aircraft to a decision height of 150 feet aviation authority of Brazil, Agência Na- (SA-CAT I), increasing operational effi- cional de Aviação Civil (ANAC), and the ciency and allowing access to several civil aviation authority of the U.S., the airports during inclement weather and Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). lower ceiling approaches. The SVGS can Vision System (E2VS), the SVGS is an Embraer is the first OEM to receive be used with or without the Head-Up optional addition to the Collins Aero- SVGS certification approval. The SVGS Display (HUD) and is available for new space Pro Line Fusion flight deck on the provides pilots with a dynamic per- aircraft and fully retrofittable on all Leg- Praetor 500 and Praetor 600. The SVGS ception of position, trend, and mo- acy 450, Legacy 500, Praetor 500, and can be installed either with or without tion, facilitating the transition to utilis- Praetor 600 aircraft. E2VS, delivering flexibility and safety ing visual references and enabling the Independent of the Embraer Enhanced options. GA-ASI Conducts Sparrowhawk sUAS Flight Tests
General Atomics Aeronautical Sys- on a MQ-9A and controlled using GA- tems, Inc. (GA-ASI) recently conducted ASI’s Metis Software Defined Control captive carry Sparrowhawk Small Un- Station hosted on a laptop computer, manned Aircraft Systems (sUAS) flight which reduced the system’s logistical demonstrations. The Sparrowhawk footprint and supports the vision for aircraft is designed as an airborne interfaces to the aircraft from across launch and recovery demonstrator the battlefield — without the need for aircraft tailored to fit GA-ASI platforms a Ground Control Station shelter or ve- and is focused on Advanced Battle hicle. Communications were achieved Management System’s attritableONE using a fieldedm eshONE datalink, The test flights build on the capa- technologies. Sparrowhawk iterates enabling collaborative autonomy ca- bilities demonstrated when Gray on the DARPA Gremlins Programme pabilities among the platforms. The Eagle carried two Area-I Altius-600 Air to further airborne recovery of sUAS, Cooperation in Denied Environments Launched Effects (ALEs) during Multi- reducing the cost of operation and en- (CODE) autonomy engine was imple- Domain Operations (MDO) demon- abling new mission capabilities to GA- mented to further understand cogni- strations, underscoring GA-ASI’s com- ASI’s MQ-9 Remotely Piloted Aircraft. tive Artificial Intelligence (AI) process- mitment to expanding the capabilities The Sparrowhawk sUAS was carried ing for unmanned systems. of its aircraft. 12 ISSUE 586 November 2020 News
BAE Bags Naval Guns Contract for UK’s Frigate Programme
BAE Systems will produce and also offer the Royal deliver Bofors 40 Mk4 and Bofors 57 Navy optimised am- Mk3 naval guns for the UK Ministry munition types, in- of Defence’s Type 31 general purpose cluding the cost-effi- frigate programme. The agreement, cient programmable through a contract with Babcock In- Bofors 3P all-target ternational, will supply the Royal Navy munition. with a set of advanced, multi-purpose BAE Systems’ scope gun systems for its fleet of five ships, of work for the Type with the first ship expected to go into 31 programme also service in 2027. includes services, The Bofors 57 Mk3 naval gun is in- The contract includes five Bofors 57 tools, spares, documentation and sup- stalled on various ship types around Mk3 medium calibre guns and 10 Bo- port. Both naval gun systems will be the world, while the Bofors 40 Mk4 fors 40 Mk4 small calibre guns. Both manufactured at BAE Systems’ facility naval gun is the latest generation in close-in weapon systems are designed in Karlskoga, Sweden, with deliveries the 40mm family, and with this con- to protect the ships against modern expected to take place in 2023 and tract, the Royal Navy will become its and future complex threats. The guns 2024. fifth operator. Saab Successfully Delivers Second GlobalEye
Saab recently delivered the second GlobalEye Swing Role Surveillance System to a country in the Middle East. This follows Saab’s delivery of the first GlobalEye aircraft in April to the coun- try, which has ordered three GlobalEye aircraft. The initial contract was signed in late 2015. “Completing the second GlobalEye delivery in five months is a testament which is the most advanced solution lance in a single solution. GlobalEye to Saab’s in-house expertise as aircraft of its kind,” said Micael Johansson, combines the company’s new Erieye manufacturer, sensor provider and President and CEO of Saab. Extended Range Radar and a range of large system integrator. I am proud to GlobalEye is Saab’s new airborne early additional advanced sensors with the contribute to the country’s airborne warning and control solution. It pro- ultra-long range Global 6000 aircraft surveillance capability with GlobalEye, vides air, maritime and ground surveil- from Bombardier. 11
Ingalls Shipbuilding Completes Acceptance Trials for Stone
Huntington Ingalls Industries’ In- class NSCs with two more un- galls Shipbuilding division recently der construction and one ad- announced the successful completion ditional under contract. Stone of acceptance sea trials for the U.S. is scheduled to deliver later Coast Guard’s newest national security this year and will be home- cutter, Stone (WMSL 758). During seal ported. trials, the ship spent two days in the NSC 9 was named to honour Gulf of Mexico proving its systems. Coast Guard officer Com- “This ship, like all of the national secu- mander Elmer “Archie” Fowler Stone, high demands required for maritime rity cutters we have delivered, will be Coast Guard aviator number one, who and homeland security, law enforce- capable of undertaking the most chal- made history in 1919 for being one of ment, marine safety, environmental lenging Coast Guard missions with two Coast Guard pilots in the four-man protection and national defence mis- great capability and endurance,” said air crew who completed the first trans- sions. NSCs are 418 feet long with Ingalls Shipbuilding President Brian atlantic flight in a Navy seaplane. a top speed of 28 knots, a range of Cuccias. The Legend-class NSC is a technologi- 12,000 miles, an endurance of 60 days Ingalls has delivered eight Legend- cally advanced ship that meets the and a crew of 120. Marvin Engineering Contracted for U.S. Navy Aircraft Missile Launchers
Marvin Engineering Co. was re- wing aircraft, according to Marvin cently awarded a US$132,481,869 Engineering. It is a heavy duty, dual- firm-fixed-price, indefinite-delivery/ piston pyrotechnic ejector rack for indefinite-quantity contract. This carriage and release of stores weigh- contract provides for the production ing up to 4,200 pounds. Its combat and delivery of a maximum quantity proven design features automatic of 1,339 BRU-32B/A ejector unit rack store sway bracing and allow for 14- assemblies and a maximum quantity inch or 30-inch suspension. The BRU- of 1,056 LAU-127E/A guided missile 32B/A is the successor to the earlier launchers to the service branch for BRU-32A/A, the latter of which is inte- use on the F/A-18E/F and EA-18G se- grated on earlier F/A-18A/B/C/D Hor- ries aircraft. Work will be performed in ery/indefinite-quantity award upon net aircraft. Inglewood, California, and is expected issuance of individual orders. The company designed its LAU-127 to be completed in September 2027. The BRU-32B/A pneumatic ejector suite of missile launchers to carry and The U.S. Naval Air Systems Command racks are designed to support bomb release advanced medium range air- will reportedly obligate funds for the carriage and release functions aboard to-air missiles from the Growler and firm-fixed-price and indefinite-deliv- fifth-generation fixed- and rotary- Super Hornet vehicles. 10 ISSUE 586 November 2020 News
Airbus Corporate Jets Wins Six ACJ TwoTwenty Orders
ordered by undisclosed size bed, a standing rain shower, a customers. Entry into ser- humidifying system for well-being on vice of the first ACJ TwoT- board and leading edge connectivity. wenty by Comlux Aviation Richard Gaona, Executive Chairman is targeted for early 2023. & CEO Comlux, said: “Thanks to the The new ACJ TwoTwenty unique combination of intercontinen- will feature a high-end VIP tal range, comfort, extra space and cabin interior, supported second-to-none economics, we are by a flexible cabin cata- convinced the aircraft will be a winner logue, from which Comlux in the business aviation market.” has selected the business Airbus supports more than 500 airline and guest lounge as well and corporate jet customers with one Airbus Corporate Jets has won its as a private entertainment space and of the largest support networks in first orders for the ACJ TwoTwenty to- a private suite, including a bathroom. the world, including services tailored talling six aircraft following its launch. The cabin, set to “Reimagine your to business jet needs. More than 200 While Comlux has revealed an order place in the sky...” will be equipped Airbus corporate jets are in service on for two aircraft, four further jets were with large full lie flat seats, a U.S.-king every continent, including Antarctica. Australia’s Boxer Programme Reaches New Milestone
The Australian Army has com- diers with increased protec- menced training on the new Boxer tion, lethality, connectivity 8x8 Combat Reconnaissance Vehicles and mobility for the next (CRV), which are being delivered un- 30 years,” Minister Reyn- der the Morrison Government’s LAND olds said. “Defence has 400 Phase 2 programme. continued recruiting and The 211 new Boxer 8x8 CRVs will re- training personnel under place the Army’s Australian Light Ar- COVID-safe conditions to moured Vehicles, delivering a new meet our force generation capability. requirements to continue Minister for Defence, Senator the Hon defending the nation and Linda Reynolds CSC, said the com- its interests.” the necessary changes to ensure the mencement of training brings the Army The Boxer training is being run in a training could be conducted safely. a step closer to having world-class com- COVID-safe manner. Defence and To date, Defence has accepted deliv- bat reconnaissance capability. Rheinmetall Defence Australia have ery of five Boxer vehicles with an ad- “These vehicles will provide our sol- worked closely together to implement ditional vehicle expected shortly. 9
latest products and innovations servic- ing the whole defence and se- curity community is the Joint Zone. This will feature the Naval Zone will latest products and innova- be an interactive tions servicing the whole defence and security com- showcase of the munity. latest vessels and “It is hugely validating to have the support of innovations UK Strategic Command behind DSEI 2021. We believe that DSEI of- fers the single most valuable op- portunity in the biennial industry will be vital to ensuring it has defence trade show calendar innovation at the heart of future capa- to connect UK companies and their bility and we will be actively seeking international counterparts with each opportunities to develop defence’s other and their end customers across relationship through the Army’s Land the land, sea and air domains,” said Industrial Strategy.” Grant Burgham, DSEI Event Director, Dedicated Zones Clarion Defence & Security. “We aim to Other than the Land Zone, the event foster business connections at every will provide exhibitors with a dedicat- level and look forward to presenting ed platform for showcasing their latest a world-class industry response technologies in the following areas. to UK Strategic Command’s re- Aerospace Zone: The area will ser- quirements as they look to vice the entire aerospace supply support emerging operating chain. It will have a crucial focus on concepts over the coming Future Combat Air System (FCAS) and decade.” the Combat Air Strategy, combining Reference Text/Photo: manned, unmanned and space capa- www.dsei.co.uk bility, with the Space Hub. Naval Zone: This will be an interac- tive showcase of the latest vessels and technology for buyers, procurement managers, and R&D looking to pen- etrate the naval market. Security Zone: The zone will be a showcase of security equipment, tech- nologies, strategies and systems to counter priority threats, such as cyber- attacks as well as border, infrastruc- ture, crowd and crisis security. Joint Zone: Answering the needs of those looking for the 8 ISSUE 586 November 2020 Events
ernment, industry and allies/partnersners at the highest level in order to ddriverive strategic activity. Central to this is the ability for dede-- fence and industry to workwork collaboratively to solveolve The event will future capabilitbility challenges, as out-ut- provide exhibitors lined under thehe with a dedicated Army Industrial En-- gagement Frame- platform for work launched at showcasing latest DSEI 2019. Industry is now being encour- technologies aged to take its place as a lead in the Army’s futureture force, with new technologies bebe-- ing exploited under the Secretaretary of State’s Transformation Fund and Battle Lab on the Dorset InnoInno-- plans to link the Army Venture Capital vation Park, which will enable small Partnership with the National Security and medium sized companies to col- Strategic Investment Fund. laborate and innovate in a year-round Around £100 million has been marked setting that is currently limited to the for investment in novel technologies Army Warfighting Experiment. in 2021, with hybrid electric drives, DSEI 2021’s Land Zone, supported by human/machine teaming, and the the British Army, will provide a forum development of a virtual proving for industry to engage with Defence ground to accelerate Capa- on these initiatives, showcase new bility Development equipment and technology, identify and 21st Century potential areas of collaboration, and Headquarters among meet with partners at all levels of the the top priorities. Ad- supply chain. ditionally, industry is to General Sir Mark Carleton-Smith, play a key role in the Chief of the General Staff, said: “As we planned Army look to the future, the British Army will be more expeditionary and more engaged for more of the time and our equipment needs to match the threats and exponential develop- ments in technology. The Army’s relationship with 7
Initial priorities for the Command activity across all domains at a pace ing – as UK Defence’s integrator and include generating strategic inte- which outstrips adversaries. responsible for key strategic capa- gration across defence, establishing Building a Strong Industrial Base bilities – against the rapidly changing dominance in the ‘grey zone’ of the DSEI 2021 will offer a forum for indus- character of warfare. battlefield through special opera- try to showcase capabilities that sup- “The exhibition also provides an op- tions, and harnessing disruptive tech- port a persistent national strategic portunity to discuss and highlight nologies such as artificial intelligence advantage, and can be deployed to, the contribution Defence & Security and big data in the cyber domain. employed in, and exploit multiple do- industries offer in ensuring we recover UK Defence, industry, partners and mains at tempo. stronger from COVID-19. In an increas- academia will play a key role in fa- General Sir Patrick Sanders, Com- ingly globalised and complicated cilitating this change, enabling the mander UK Strategic Command, world, we cannot afford to think lin- British armed forces to better face commented: “UK Strategic Command early and try and draw a distinction emerging challenges at home and looks forward to being a key between the various forms of security overseas, and fuse capabilities and participant in – they are all one story, and a prosper- DSEI 2021, ous industrial base is critical to the setting out economy and to our national security.” our respon- Bringing together defence innovation sibilities leaders from across the land, air, sea and our and joint domains, DSEI industry par- think- ticipants from all levels of the defence industry will be able to engage di- rectly with British Armed FForces stakeholders DSEI will be aand gain insight on ttheh capabilities and held from 14 to strstructures required for 17 September the 2030s and beyond. Gen Sanders added: “I 2021 look forward to seeing you atat DSEI 2021 and up- ddatingating you on our plans for implemeenting Multi-Domain InteIntegration,gratio and how indus- tries – from traditional defence primes to tech-start-ups – can play their part in the UK’s collective success alongside our partners and allies.” Power of Integration DSEI 2021’s Land Zone will put the power of integration in the spotlight as the British Army looks to build mo- mentum across industry to support its Land Operating Concept for the com- ing decade. In order to better adapt to the evolv- ing character of warfare, the Army is enacting a new land operating con- cept that focuses on integrating gov- 6 ISSUE 586 November 2020 Events
DSEI 2021 to See Top-level Participation by UK Strategic Command
DSEI is a platform for defence previous edition in terms of ex- and security companies from around hibitors, visitors, delegations and the world to share their news, discuss business deals inked. the latest issues and newest technolo- The UK’s new Strategic Command gies and learn from others. The next will lead government participa- edition of the event will be held from tion at DSEI 2021 as it engenders 14 to 17 September 2021. With DSEI multi-domain integration with 2019 welcoming visitors from 114 the support of the UK defence countries, the organisers are hope- community. The Command has been tional warfare era’s Joint Force into the ful of the 2021 edition surpassing the charged with transitioning the tradi- Information Age’s Integrated Force. 32 Rafale Jets Inducted into IAF
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Global Demand UAE’s Pivotal Role in 50 for Russian Maintaining Armoured International Peace Vehicles and Security Remains High
Enhancing Situational Awareness with Remote Sensing Technologies 84 74
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A Specialised Journal on Military & Strategic Affairs - 49 th Year - Issue No. 586 NOVEMBER 2020
UAE’s Pivotal Role in Maintaining International Peace and Security
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Sarcos Defense to Develop Dexterous Robotic CARACAL to Make Systems with AI Assault Rifles in India DSEI 2021 586 to See Top-level Participation by General Supervisor Chairman of the Administrative UK Strategic Council 06 Staff Major General\ Salem Saeed Ghafan Al Jaberi Command Vice Chairman of the Administrative Council Staff Brigadier General\ Ghanem Ali Al Ali Editor in Chief Staff Colonel \ Yousef Juma AL Haddad 14 Editorial Manger Lieutenant-Colonel \ Jamil Khamis Al Saadi At Horizon Editorial Secretary Husain Al Mannaee Flight Academy, Layout & Design Moza Al Ali Every Mission is Ahmed Mahmmoud Advertisement a Success Ismael Mohammed Alblooshi Nada Al Shateri Sakha Pramod ADVERTISEMENT O The views expressed in Nation ISLAND COVER AL JASOOR 41 DUBAI AIRSHOW 2021 Shield Journal are not necessar- EDGE GROUP ily shared by, nor should they IFC be taken as the views of Nation IBC TAWAZUN Shield Journal. 19 GA-ASI O The publication of advertise- ments does not in any way im- ply endorsement by the Nation Shield Journal. O All rights reserved. UAE’s Effective Management Editorial
of the Post- This would enhance confidence on the part of community members, citizens and residents, in the government’s management of this crisis, COVID-19 Crisis and make them more aware of the importance of adhering to instructions because they are already effective partners inm anaging this pandemic. The Supreme Committee for COVID-19 Crisis Management has recently Recovery announced the formation of the National COVID-19 Crisis Recovery Management and Governance Committee, chaired by HE Dr. Sultan bin Ahmed Al Jaber, Minister of Industry and Advanced Technology. This is undoubtedly an important step that is consistent with the UAE strategy to manage this crisis and work to contain its repercussions and mitigate its effects on them embers of society. This Committee By: Staff Colonel / includes members representing a number of ministries and federal departments, Yousef Juma Al Haddad including the Ministry of Presidential Affairs; Ministry of Interior; Ministry of Defence; Editor in Chief Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation; Ministry of Health [email protected] and Prevention; Ministry of Economy; Ministry of Finance; Ministry of Education; Ministry of Human Resources and Emiratisation, and many other institutions. Thus, it expresses one of the key features that distinguish the UAE approach to crisis management, namely collective effort and team spirit. The Committee will develop proactive procedures for various establishments, identify their roles and responsibilities, gauge the performance of the entities concerned with return to normalcy, determine financial and economic factors required to support the post-COVID-19 recovery phase, and develop a complete The UAE’s management strategic plan to be implemented by the various concerned ministries and entities. of the Coronavirus crisis has been The great success achieved by the Committee in facing this pandemic not only characterised by partnership and confirms the soundness of its long-term strategic planning and anticipation of the integration, not only between the necessary measures for dealing with this pandemic according to the requirements government institutions, but also of each stage, but also proves its ability to get ready for the post-COVID-19 among community members. recovery phase. The committee’s tasks also include working to keep pace with Everyone believes in the responsibility national priorities and enhance the sustainability of key focus areas such as food, of confronting this pandemic and water, energy and pharmaceutical industries, as well as promising sectors that have working to mitigate its effects. Since great future growth opportunities. These sectors include advanced technology the beginning of the pandemic, that enables digital transformation, such as artificial intelligence, fifth generation the Government has been working technology, health care, communications, and infrastructure. ceaselessly to develop its efforts The UAE has provided an inspiring model in managing the Coronavirus pandemic to manage this crisis, based on the crisis, whether through the appropriate precautionary and preventive measures assessment of the effectiveness of that it has taken to prevent the spread of the pandemic, or by taking advantage the measures that are taken at each of its advanced technical infrastructure through the successful online work and stage and how far they achieve the education initiatives. While managing the COVID-19 crisis, the UAE has confidently envisaged objectives; then it would continued its ambitious projects, such as the timely launch of the Hope Probe and proceed to the next stage with starting the operation and maintenance of Barakah Nuclear Energy Plant, to prove deliberate and conscious steps. that it is indeed a country that does not know the impossible. “Our martyrs will remain our source of pride at all times. Their heroic deeds go down in the annals of history as a source of inspiration for all sincere deeds made to ensure our country's glory, stability and progress toward a brighter future.”
His Highness Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi and Deputy Supreme Commander of the UAE Armed Forces
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aljasoor.ae A Specialised Journal on Military & Strategic Affairs - 49 th Year - Issue No. 586 NOVEMBER 2020
UAE’s Pivotal Role in Maintaining International Peace and Security
Finland, Latvia Sign R&D At Horizon Flight Deal with Patria Academy, Every Mission is a Success 2020
&RQÀGHQFHLQ&KDRV NOVEMBER
How to Counter the 586
Emerging Growth of Grey Zone Threats Issue No.
Sarcos Defense to Develop Dexterous Robotic CARACAL to Make Systems with AI Assault Rifles in India