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Basketball Teams As Strategic Networks
Basketball Teams as Strategic Networks Jennifer H. Fewell1,3*, Dieter Armbruster2,3, John Ingraham2, Alexander Petersen2, James S. Waters1 1 School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States of America, 2 School of Mathematical and Statistical Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States of America, 3 Center for Social Dynamics and Complexity, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States of America Abstract We asked how team dynamics can be captured in relation to function by considering games in the first round of the NBA 2010 play-offs as networks. Defining players as nodes and ball movements as links, we analyzed the network properties of degree centrality, clustering, entropy and flow centrality across teams and positions, to characterize the game from a network perspective and to determine whether we can assess differences in team offensive strategy by their network properties. The compiled network structure across teams reflected a fundamental attribute of basketball strategy. They primarily showed a centralized ball distribution pattern with the point guard in a leadership role. However, individual play- off teams showed variation in their relative involvement of other players/positions in ball distribution, reflected quantitatively by differences in clustering and degree centrality. We also characterized two potential alternate offensive strategies by associated variation in network structure: (1) whether teams consistently moved the ball towards their shooting specialists, measured as ‘‘uphill/downhill’’ flux, and (2) whether they distributed the ball in a way that reduced predictability, measured as team entropy. These network metrics quantified different aspects of team strategy, with no single metric wholly predictive of success. -
Science out of the Box
BRITISH COLUMBIA COUNCIL SCIENCE OUT OF THE BOX A SCIENCE RESOURCE F R O M THE BC PROGRAM COMMITTEE (Replaces “Science in a Box”) © Girl Guides of Canada - Guides du Canada BC Program Committee (2003; Rev2.2016) SCIE NCE OUT OF THE BOX BRITISH COLUMBIA COUNCIL Copyright © 2016 Girl Guides of Canada-Guides du Canada, British Columbia Council, 1476 West 8th Avenue, Vancouver, British Columbia V6H 1E1 Unless otherwise indicated in the text, reproduction of material is authorized for non-profit Guiding use within Canada, provided that each copy contains full acknowledgment of the source. Any other reproduction, in whole or in part, in any form, or by any means, electronic or mechanical, without prior written consent of the British Columbia Council, is prohibited. © Girl Guides of Canada - Guides du Canada BC Program Committee (2003; Rev2.2016) SCIENCE OUT OF THE BOX CONTENTS Introduction to Science Out of the Box ....................................................................... 1 Science “In a Box” vs. “Out of the Box”? ...................................................................... 1 What’s in this Resource? .............................................................................................. 2 Safety in the Laboratory, Kitchen or Meeting Place ...................................................... 3 Applied Science ............................................................................................................ 4 Engineering ................................................................................................................. -
Coach's Packet
MARLBOROUGH YOUTH BASEBALL ASSOCIATION MYBA 2012 COACHES PACKET 1 Fielding GROUND BALLS If you've ever been to a little league practice before, chances are that you've seen a variation on the following: the coach lines his players up, hits the ball to them, and the ones with some existing skill or innate talent do a good job... while the new player or the less talented athlete struggles. The coach tells them to "get in front of the ball," to "get their glove down," and to "keep the ball in front of them." And that's about the extent of it. Maybe this improves over the course of the season. Unfortunately, this is all too often not the case - instead, the lesser fielders get dropped into the outfield in an effort to minimize their liability to the team. As a result, they get less practice reps than the infielders, and if anything, the disparity between the skill level of infield and outfield widens further. Now, we’re not suggesting that you should place your weakest fielder at shortstop. What we’re suggesting is that you, as the coach, need to make sure that you give all of your players the tools they need in order to succeed. The best way you can do this is by emphasizing - and then consistently teaching - the fundamentals of baseball fielding. How many times have you seen a young player run after a pop-up with their glove extended as if they were expecting the ball to change direction in mid air and fall into the glove? Have you ever seen a player setup for a grounder by placing his/her glove firmly on the ground and then look shocked that the ball skipping by didn't go where it was supposed to? Why, because most kids are used to parents, coaches, and friends rolling or throwing the ball directly at them. -
GLOVE DON't BUY a BASEBALL GLOVE! Softball Players Require
GLOVE DON’T BUY A BASEBALL GLOVE! Softball players require gloves that are slightly longer in length and deeper in the pocket than baseball gloves to help field the bigger ball. Keep these things in mind when buying a softball glove: • Youth gloves are smaller to help kids maintain control (avoid the urge to buy a bigger glove that she'll “grow into”) • Leather gloves are the preferred material • Buy a glove that is comfortable on the hand applicable to the size of the girl Division Glove Size Tee-Ball & 6U 9 – 11 inches 8U 10 – 11 inches 10U 10 ½ – 12 inches 12U/14U/16U 11 ½ – 13 inches CLEATS Baseball and/or softball shoes have one unique feature to look for that makes them different than soccer shoes: the toe cleat. Baseball shoes have a toe cleat at the very tip of the shoe that soccer shoes do not have. This helps players get better traction in quick starts where sudden movement occurs. EGSA requires all players to wear baseball/softball shoes with plastic cleats; however soccer shoes with plastic cleats may be worn. Metal cleats are not allowed by EGSA. SLIDING SHORTS Sliding shorts are worn underneath uniform shorts or pants and can give players the confidence to slide without the fear of getting injured. Although they are not required, EGSA recommends them for the 8U division and above. Sliding shorts can be purchased with heavy padding or little padding. KNEE GUARDS (sliders) Sliders provide extra protection when sliding and fielding. They are optional however EGSA recommends them for all divisions. -
1920'S Ty Cobb Stall & Dean 8045 Speed
= 1920’s Ty Cobb Stall & Dean 8045 Speed Model Outstanding condition Speed Model. Inner lining is smooth and the tag is nice……...………...$5,250 1924-28 Babe Pinelli Ken Wel 550 Glove One of the more desirable Ken Wel NEVERIP models, this example features extremely supple leather inside and out. It’s all original. Can’t find any flaws in this one. The stampings are super decent and visible. This glove is in fantastic condition and feels great on the hand…….…………………………………………………………………..……….$500 1960’s Stall & Dean 7612 Basemitt = Just perfect. Gem mint. Never used and still retains its original shape………………………………………………...$95 1929-37 Eddie Farrell Spalding EF Glove Check out the unique web and finger attachments. This high-end glove is soft and supple with some wear (not holes) to the lining. Satisfaction guaranteed….………………………………………………………………………………..$550 1929 Walter Lutzke D&M G74 Glove Draper Maynard G74 Walter Lutzke model. Overall condition is good. Soft leather and good stamping. Does have some separations and some inside liner issues……………………………………………………………………..…$350 = 1926 Christy Mathewson Goldsmith M Glove Outstanding condition Model M originally from the Barry Halper Collection. Considered by many to be the nicest Matty example in the hobby....……………...$5,250 = 1960 Eddie Mathews Rawlings EM Heart of the Hide Glove Extremely rare Eddie Mathews Heart of the Hide model. You don’t see this one very often…………………………..$95 1925 Thomas E. Wilson 650 Glove This is rarity - top of the line model from the 1925 Thomas E. Wilson catalog. This large “Bull Dog Treated Horsehide” model glove shows wear and use with cracking to the leather in many areas. -
PE Final Exam Review 2016-17 Quarter 2
PE Final Exam Review 2016-17 Quarter 2 SPORTSMANSHIP - expresses an aspiration that the activity will be enjoyed for its own sake, with proper consideration for fairness, ethics, respect, and a sense of fellowship with one's competitors. Being a "good sport" involves being a "good winner" as well as being a "good loser." OFFENSE – the team/person in possession of the ball; usually on the attack to score. DEFENSE – the team/person that is guarding or protecting their goal/area from the opposing team. HANDBALL- Fast paced game of two teams who pass, catch, and dribble a small ball with their hands while trying to score a goal. Object of the game is to score more goals than your opponents by throwing the ball into their netted goal. Scoring – A goal is scored when the entire ball crosses the goal line inside the goal. A goal may be scored from any throw (free-throw, throw-in, throw-off, goal-throw one point per goal, team with most points at end of game play wins Rules of play/Key terms: Seven players per team Duration of game – 2, 30 minute halves with a 10 minute half-time Start of Game: Throw-Off: A throw-off is taken by the team that wins the coin toss and chooses to start the game with the ball. Each team must be in its own half of the court with the defense 3 meters away from the ball. Following a whistle, the ball is passed backward from center court to a teammate and play begins. -
Baseball Devices
The War Amps For Your Information Tel.: 1 877 622-2472 Fax: 1 855 860-5595 [email protected] Baseball Devices for Arm Amputees Throwing Devices he COBRA by TRS can replicate natural, Tinstinctive throwing skills. It is fully adjustable for ball release and throwing angles to optimize control and maximize ball speed for accurate throws. COBRA The COBRA is designed specifically for baseballs and is appropriate for either left or right below elbow amputees aged 12 and up. Batting Devices The Power Swing Ring by TRS is a great aid for batting for the arm amputee. The ring, which screws directly into the bottom of the bat, is grasped with Power Swing Ring the player’s prosthesis (such as a split-hook or ADEPT device), while the sound hand grasps the handle of the bat. When the player swings the bat, the swivel action of the ring simulates the wrist “break” or “rollover” necessary in batting. Using the Power Swing Ring allows the player to swing hard and smoothly with the control and power of both arms. The Grand Slam by TRS provides a powerful, smooth, two-handed swing with an easy on/off design. The Grand Slam slips onto all bats with one inch diameter handles creating proper hand placement. The high performance flexible coupling (with braided steel reinforcing) duplicates anatomical “wrist break.” The Grand Slam will not damage the bat. Prosthetic Limbs and Devices Prosthetic Grand Slam Custom Batting Devices These batting devices (right) were constructed to meet the individual needs of the amputees who own them. -
BGC Sales List 20
= 1920’s Bill Doak Rawlings Original Three Patch Glove It's the original mid-1920's model, except with three patches: Lowe & Campbell/Bill Doak/Rawlings. It's in overall Vg+ condition, with supple exterior leather, no damage or writing, and a great natural pocket. There are two small scrapes near the stamping (as shown). The stamping is okay for type of glove and age/use just a tiny bit of thumb seam separation. The web lacing is intact while the leather binding does show overall usage wear…………………………………………………….…………………………………………..$195 = 1920’s/30’s Rogers Hornsby Wilson 632 3 Finger Glove Model 632 Hornsby 3 finger. Butter soft inside and out. Great stamping on this very high-quality glove…………………………………………………………………………………………$500 or best offer = 1930 George Connally Wilson-Western 647 Glove 1930 Wilson-Western George Connally model 647 glove. This is a high-quality and rare extended pocket model. It is adult sized and in great condition. Beautiful supple leather inside and out. Black leather rolled piping. Nice markings front and back……………………………………………………………………$575 = c. 1905 A. J. Reach 5A Crescent Catchers Mitt A circa 1905 A.J. Reach model 5A crescent pad catchers mitt. It's in great original condition and of the highest quality construction. No rips or tears, soft and supple leather for a great on hand feel. It's a large mitt at 10" diameter. Nice cloth patch……………………………………………………………………$595 = 1910’s A.J. Reach White 1” Web Glove This is a very clean A.J. Reach white 1” web. It’s in nice condition. The inner lining feels great on the hand with no holes. -
Ranking the Greatest NBA Players: an Analytics Analysis
1 Ranking the Greatest NBA Players: An Analytics Analysis An Honors Thesis by Jeremy Mertz Thesis Advisor Dr. Lawrence Judge Ball State University Muncie, Indiana July 2015 Expected Date of Graduation May 2015 1-' ,II L II/du, t,- i II/em' /.. 2 ?t; q ·7t./ 2 (11 S Ranking the Greatest NBA Players: An Analytics Analysis . Iv/If 7 Abstract The purpose of this investigation was to present a statistical model to help rank top National Basketball Association (NBA) players of all time. As the sport of basketball evolves, the debate on who is the greatest player of all-time in the NBA never seems to reach consensus. This ongoing debate can sometimes become emotional and personal, leading to arguments and in extreme cases resulting in violence and subsequent arrest. Creating a statistical model to rank players may also help coaches determine important variables for player development and aid in future approaches to the game via key data-driven performance indicators. However, computing this type of model is extremely difficult due to the many individual player statistics and achievements to consider, as well as the impact of changes to the game over time on individual player performance analysis. This study used linear regression to create an accurate model for the top 150 player rankings. The variables computed included: points per game, rebounds per game, assists per game, win shares per 48 minutes, and number ofNBA championships won. The results revealed that points per game, rebounds per game, assists per game, and NBA championships were all necessary for an accurate model and win shares per 48 minutes were not significant. -
Improving Your Youth Basketball Team: Five Simple Skills by Brian Mccormick
Improving Your Youth Basketball Team: Five Simple Skills by Brian McCormick As a basketball consultant and personal trainer, I work with numerous youth, high school and college basketball teams and players every year. At every practice, players are deficient in at least one of these five simple skills, ultimately decreasing the team's offensive efficiency. While none will automatically make someone a great basketball player or turn a team into a championship contender, every player must possess these skills so his/her team's offense runs smoothly. These are simple skills which can easily be introduced and reinforced through everyday drills that require little practice time. However, these skills must be emphasized. 1. Left-handed Lay-ups. At an "elite" camp last summer, a high school freshman informed me she did not have to practice using her right hand (she was left-handed) because her coach never put her on the right side of the floor. Every good player possesses the ability to use either right or left hand. I am not an old-school coach (like my father) who believes a player should always use the outside hand on the dribble or a lay-up. However, players must possess the ability to use either hand and must use the correct hand based on the situation. Watching Manu Ginobili and Steve Nash during the play-offs should only serve to reinforce the importance of ambidexterity around the basket. 2. The Box. Youth basketball's biggest detraction is the number of jump balls; while some see jump balls as great defense and hustle, many result from weak offensive play, and the constant barrage of whistles slows the game's tempo. -
Coaching Manual
GAHANNA JUNIOR LEAGUE SPORTS COACH'S MANUAL 2009 -i- _ Table of Contents Introduction . 3 Basic Workout Ideas .............................................................. 4 Hitting....................................................................................6 Bunting...................................................................................14 InfieldDrills............................................................................17 OutfieldDrills.........................................................................24 CatcherDrills .................................................................................................28 28 ThrowingDrills.......................................................................33 PitchingDrills.........................................................................38 Base running drills ...........................................................................42 42 Introduction The Board members of Gahanna Junior League Sports determined that to better serve the youth involved in the program, an effort to familiarize volunteer coaches at all levels with basic principles of baseball is necessary. This manual is meant to aid coaches in developing a practice regiment that trains the youth player in the fundamentals of baseball, promotes proper technique and creates a fun environment. The ideas contained herein are suggestions and ideas taken from many sources and are not meant to be all inclusive or the final word on the teaching of baseball theory. Many of the ideas however, if -
Basketballitsori017877mbp.Pdf
' ; ; ' * *' H 1 * * * * ?, rX>- > \; ', ^ / 5* * ' 796,34- Keep Your Card in This Pocket Boob will be issued only on presentation of proper library cards. Unless labeled otherwise, boob may be retained for two weeks. Borrowers finding books marked, de- faced or mutilated are expected to report same at library desk; otherwise the last borrower will be held The card holder is responsible for all books drawn on this card. Penalty for over-due books 2c a day plus cost of notices. Lost cards and change of residence must be re- Public Library Kansas City, Mo. Keep Your Card inTbis Pocket ENVELOPE 00., K. 0.. MO. BASKETBALL ITS OEIGIN AND DEVELOPMENT B A S K E ITS ORIGIN AND DEVELOPMENT BY JAMES NAISMITH INVENTOR OF THE GAME INTRODUCTION BT CLAIR BEE BASKETBALL COACH LONG ISLAND UNIVERSITY AS S O C I AT ION PRESS 347 MADISON AVENUE NEW YORK 1941 COPYRIGHT, 1941, BY THE INTERNATIONAL COMMITTEE OF YOUNG MEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATIONS IN THE UNITED STATES 07 AlflBSICA 35 PREFACE WRITING of the origin and development of INbasketball, forty-three years after its invention, I have given little space to technical aspects of the game; but rather I have written the book in an at- tempt to answer a number of questions. Since it was impossible for me to gather the data myself, I have been forced to call on men from all parts of the world for some of the information that I have used. I have mentioned some of these men in the text of the book; but they are only a few of the persons who have contributed.