Interlinking of River Basins in India - Alternative Layout
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Forest of Madhya Pradesh
Build Your Own Success Story! FOREST OF MADHYA PRADESH As per the report (ISFR) MP has the largest forest cover in the country followed by Arunachal Pradesh and Chhattisgarh. Forest Cover (Area-wise): Madhya Pradesh> Arunachal Pradesh> Chhattisgarh> Odisha> Maharashtra. Forest Cover (Percentage): Mizoram (85.4%)> Arunachal Pradesh (79.63%)> Meghalaya (76.33%) According to India State of Forest Report the recorded forest area of the state is 94,689 sq. km which is 30.72% of its geographical area. According to Indian state of forest Report (ISFR – 2019) the total forest cover in M.P. increased to 77,482.49 sq km which is 25.14% of the states geographical area. The forest area in MP is increased by 68.49 sq km. The first forest policy of Madhya Pradesh was made in 1952 and the second forest policy was made in 2005. Madhya Pradesh has a total of 925 forest villages of which 98 forest villages are deserted or located in national part and sanctuaries. MP is the first state to nationalise 100% of the forests. Among the districts, Balaghat has the densest forest cover, with 53.44 per cent of its area covered by forests. Ujjain (0.59 per cent) has the least forest cover among the districts In terms of forest canopy density classes: Very dense forest covers an area of 6676 sq km (2.17%) of the geograhical area. Moderately dense forest covers an area of 34, 341 sqkm (11.14% of geograhical area). Open forest covers an area of 36, 465 sq km (11.83% of geographical area) Madhya Pradesh has 0.06 sq km. -
TNPSC Current Affairs October 2019
Unique IAS Academy – TNPSC Current Affairs October 2019 UNIQUE IAS ACADEMY The Best Coaching Center in Coimbatore NVN Layout, New Siddhapudur, Gandhipuram, Coimbatore Ph: 0422 4204182, 98842 67599 ******************************************************************************************* STATE AFFAIRS MADURAI STUDENT INVITED TO ADDRESS U.N. FORUM: Twenty-one-year-old Premalatha Tamilselvan, a law course aspirant from Madurai, has been invited to attend the Human Rights Council Social Forum to be held at Geneva from October 1. A graduate in History, Ms. Premalatha has been invited to address the forum at the screening of ‗A Path to Dignity: The Power of Human Rights Education‘, a 2012 documentary in which she featured. In the documentary, Ms. Premalatha, then a student of the Elamanur Adi Dravidar Welfare School, spoke on issues relating to caste and gender disparity. CITY POLICE RECEIVES SKOCH AWARDS: The Greater Chennai Police has bagged two awards for the effective implementation of CCTV surveillance - ‗Third Eye‘ project with public partnership and introducing digital technology for cashless payment of fine against traffic violations. The SKOCH Governance Award instituted in 2003 is conferred by an independent organisation, which salutes people, projects and institutions that go the extra mile to make India a better nation. At a function held in New Delhi on Wednesday, Union Minister of Human Resource Development Ramesh Pokhriyal gave away the awards. AT 49%, TN IS NO 3 IN HIGHER EDUCATION GROSS ENROLMENT RATIO: Tamil Nadu emerges as the top performer among the big states in the country, in terms of Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER) in higher education, at 49%, according to the latest report of All India Survey on Higher Education 2018-19 (AISHE). -
Current Condition of the Yamuna River - an Overview of Flow, Pollution Load and Human Use
Current condition of the Yamuna River - an overview of flow, pollution load and human use Deepshikha Sharma and Arun Kansal, TERI University Introduction Yamuna is the sub-basin of the Ganga river system. Out of the total catchment’s area of 861404 sq km of the Ganga basin, the Yamuna River and its catchment together contribute to a total of 345848 sq. km area which 40.14% of total Ganga River Basin (CPCB, 1980-81; CPCB, 1982-83). It is a large basin covering seven Indian states. The river water is used for both abstractive and in stream uses like irrigation, domestic water supply, industrial etc. It has been subjected to over exploitation, both in quantity and quality. Given that a large population is dependent on the river, it is of significance to preserve its water quality. The river is polluted by both point and non-point sources, where National Capital Territory (NCT) – Delhi is the major contributor, followed by Agra and Mathura. Approximately, 85% of the total pollution is from domestic source. The condition deteriorates further due to significant water abstraction which reduces the dilution capacity of the river. The stretch between Wazirabad barrage and Chambal river confluence is critically polluted and 22km of Delhi stretch is the maximum polluted amongst all. In order to restore the quality of river, the Government of India (GoI) initiated the Yamuna Action Plan (YAP) in the1993and later YAPII in the year 2004 (CPCB, 2006-07). Yamuna river basin River Yamuna (Figure 1) is the largest tributary of the River Ganga. The main stream of the river Yamuna originates from the Yamunotri glacier near Bandar Punch (38o 59' N 78o 27' E) in the Mussourie range of the lower Himalayas at an elevation of about 6320 meter above mean sea level in the district Uttarkashi (Uttranchal). -
MZU Journal of Literature and Cultural Studies
MZU Journal of Literature and Cultural Studies MZU JOURNAL OF LITERATURE AND CULTURAL STUDIES An Annual Refereed Journal Volume IV Issue 1 ISSN:2348-1188 Editor : Dr. Cherrie Lalnunziri Chhangte Editorial Board: Prof. Margaret Ch.Zama Prof. Sarangadhar Baral Prof. Margaret L.Pachuau Dr. Lalrindiki T. Fanai Dr. K.C. Lalthlamuani Dr. Kristina Z. Zama Dr. Th. Dhanajit Singh Advisory Board: Prof. Jharna Sanyal, University of Calcutta Prof. Ranjit Devgoswami,Gauhati University Prof. Desmond Kharmawphlang, NEHU Shillong Prof. B.K. Danta, Tezpur University Prof. R. Thangvunga, Mizoram University Prof. R.L. Thanmawia, Mizoram University Published by the Department of English, Mizoram University. 1 MZU Journal of Literature and Cultural Studies 2 MZU Journal of Literature and Cultural Studies FOREWORD The present issue of MZU Journal of Literature and Cultural Studies has encapsulated the eclectic concept of culture and its dynamics, especially while pertaining to the enigma that it so often strives to be. The complexities within varying paradigms, that seek to determine the significance of ideologies and the hegemony that is often associated with the same, convey truly that the old must seek to coexist, in more ways than one with the new. The contentions, keenly raised within the pages of the journal seek to establish too, that a dual notion of cultural hybridity that is so often particular to almost every community has sought too, to establish a voice. Voices that may be deemed ‘minority’ undoubtedly, yet expressed in tones that are decidedly -
Curriculum Vitae
Curriculum Vitae (As on August, 2021) Dr. Biswaranjan Mistri Professor in Geography The University of Burdwan, Burdwan, West Bengal-713104, India (Cell: 09433310867; 9064066127, Email: [email protected]; [email protected]) Date of Birth: 9th September, 1977 Areas of Research Interest: Environmental Geography, Soil and Agriculture Geography Google Scholar Citation: https://scholar.google.co.in/citations?user=xpIe3RkAAAAJ&hl=en Research Gate: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Biswaranjan-Mistri Educational Qualifications 1. B.Sc.( Hons.) in Geography with Geology and Economics, Presidency College; University of Calcutta, (1999) 2. M.A. in Geography, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, ( 2001) 3. M.A. in Philosophy, The University of Burdwan (2017) 4. Ph.D.(Geography), Titled: “Environmental Appraisal and Land use Potential of South 24 Parganas, West Bengal”, University of Calcutta, Kolkata (2013) 5. (i ) NET/UGC (Dec,2000), in Geography (ii) JRF/CSIR (July, 2001), in EARTH, ATMOSPHERIC, OCEAN AND PLANETARY SCIENCES along with SPMF call for (June, 2002) (iii) NET/UGC (Dec, 2001), in Geography (iv) JRF/UGC (June, 2002), in Geography Attended in Training Course/ Workshop (Latest First) 1. Workshop on “Student Guidance, Counseling and Career Planning” organized by Department of Geography, The University of Burdwan, 25th August, 2018 to 31st August, 2018. 2. UGC Sponsored Short Term Course on “Environmental Science” organized by UGC- Human Resource Development Centre, The University of Burdwan, 24th May, 2016- 30th May, 2016. 3. UGC Sponsored Short Term Course on “Remote Sensing and GIS” organized by Human Resource Development Centre, The University of Burdwan, 29th December, 2015 - 4th January, 2016. 4. UGC Sponsored Short Term Course on “Human Rights” organized by Human Resource Development Centre , The University of Burdwan, June 24-30, 2015 5. -
River Piracy Saraswati That Disappeared
GENERAL I ARTICLE River Piracy Saraswati that Disappeared K S Valdiya The legendary river Saraswati, which flowed from the KSValdiya Himalaya and emptied finally into the Gulf of Kachchh, has is at Jawahadal Nehru vanished. Tectonic movements change river courses, behead Centre for Advanced streams and sometimes even make large rivers such as the Scientific Research, Bangalore. Saraswati disappear. Mighty River of Vedic Time There was this highly venerated river Saraswati flowing through Haryana, Marwar and Bahawalpur in Uttarapath and emptying itself in the GulfofKachchh, which has been described in glowing terms by the Rigveda. "Breaking through the mountain barrier", this "swift-flowing tempestuous river surpasses in majesty and might all other rivers" of the land of the pre-Mahabharat Vedic - Channel in Vedic time ---- Present channel Figure 1 (bottom leftJ , Legendary Saraswati of the I I Vedic times was formed by ," ,I joining together of the \ Shatadru (SatlujJ and what \ I is today known as the \'" J Yamuna. The Aravall was r) ,..r not a highland but a thickly forested terrain sloping 150 km southwestwards. --------~-------- RESONANCE I May 1996 19 GENERAL I ARTICLE Figure 2 (bottom) Satel period. More than 1200 settlements, including many prosperous lite picture of the Haryana towns of the Harappan culture (4600 to 4100 years Before Pres ent Pun/ab region, showing the - BP) and ashrams ofrishis (sages) lay on the banks of this life-line disproportionately wide of the Vedic time. channels (with little or no water) abandoned by big rivers which have migrated Where has that great river gone? It is today represented by the to the east or west. -
Minor of Gang Canal in Sriganganagar, Rajasthan, India
P: ISSN No. 2231-0045 RNI No. UPBIL/2012/55438 VOL. -6, ISSUE-3, February-2018 E: ISSN No. 2349 - 9435 APeriodic…..A…. Research Study of Abundance and Diversity of Phytoplankton at z- Minor of Gang Canal in Sriganganagar, Rajasthan, India Abstract Phytoplanktons are assemblages of heterogeneous microscopic algal forms whose movement is more or less dependent upon water currents. The present study was undertaken to explore the effect of different seasons on abundance and diversity of phytoplankton in one sites i.e. z-minor of gang canal in Sriganganagar, Rajasthan, India. The present observations were made for a period of fifteen months from September, 2012 to November, 2013 and covering all the seasons. The flora was identified by following standard taxonomic keys and illustrations. The identified phytoplankton belonged to four different families of Chlorophyceae, Bacillariophyceae and Myxophyceae and Xanthophyaceae. The phytoplankton comprises of 16 species belonging to 15 genera. Out of these, 8 species belong to Bacillariophyceae, 5 to Chlorophyceae, 2 to Myxophyceae and 1 to Xanthophyceae. The family Bacillariophyceae was dominating the canal with much abundance throughout the study period. Both the number of genera and number of Manjeet Jaitly species belonging to each genera was maximum in case of family Research Scholar, Bacillariophyceae followed by Chlorophyceae, Myxophyceae and Deptt.of Zoology, Xanthophyaceae. Maximum population abundance of Phytoplakton was Govt. Dungar College, observed in the summer season followed by winter and rainy. Bikaner, Rajasthan Keywords: Phytoplankton, Z- Minor, Gang Canal, Sriganganagar. Introduction The word plankton is derived from the Greek planktos, meaning wandering. It is used to describe the small, usually immotile, freely floating organisms living in aquatic habitats (Powell et al., 1975). -
Ganges Strategic Basin Assessment
Public Disclosure Authorized Report No. 67668-SAS Report No. 67668-SAS Ganges Strategic Basin Assessment A Discussion of Regional Opportunities and Risks Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized GANGES STRATEGIC BASIN ASSESSMENT: A Discussion of Regional Opportunities and Risks b Report No. 67668-SAS Ganges Strategic Basin Assessment A Discussion of Regional Opportunities and Risks Ganges Strategic Basin Assessment A Discussion of Regional Opportunities and Risks World Bank South Asia Regional Report The World Bank Washington, DC iii GANGES STRATEGIC BASIN ASSESSMENT: A Discussion of Regional Opportunities and Risks Disclaimer: © 2014 The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank 1818 H Street NW Washington, DC 20433 Telephone: 202-473-1000 Internet: www.worldbank.org All rights reserved 1 2 3 4 14 13 12 11 This volume is a product of the staff of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this volume do not necessarily reflect the views of the Executive Directors of The World Bank or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. The boundaries, colors, denominations, and other information shown on any map in this work do not imply any judgment on part of The World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries. Rights and Permissions The material in this publication is copyrighted. Copying and/or transmitting portions or all of this work without permission may be a violation of applicable law. -
Fluvial Landscapes of the Harappan Civilization PNAS PLUS
Fluvial landscapes of the Harappan civilization PNAS PLUS Liviu Giosana,1, Peter D. Cliftb,2, Mark G. Macklinc, Dorian Q. Fullerd, Stefan Constantinescue, Julie A. Durcanc, Thomas Stevensf, Geoff A. T. Dullerc, Ali R. Tabrezg, Kavita Gangalh, Ronojoy Adhikarii, Anwar Alizaib, Florin Filipe, Sam VanLaninghamj, and James P. M. Syvitskik aGeology and Geophysics, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA 02543; bSchool of Geosciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen AB24 3UE, United Kingdom; cInstitute of Geography and Earth Sciences, Aberystwyth University, Aberystwyth SY23 3DB, United Kingdom; dInstitute of Archaeology, University College London, London WC1H 0PY, United Kingdom; eDepartment of Geography, University of Bucharest, Bucharest, 70709, Romania; fDepartment of Geography, Royal Holloway, University of London, Egham, Surrey TW20 0EX, United Kingdom; gNational Institute of Oceanography, Karachi, 75600, Pakistan; hSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU, United Kingdom; iThe Institute of Mathematical Sciences, Chennai 600 113, India; jSchool of Fisheries and Ocean Sciences, University of Alaska, Fairbanks, AK 99775-7220; and kCommunity Surface Dynamics Modeling System (CSDMS) Integration Facility, Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research (INSTAAR), University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309-0545 Edited by Charles S. Spencer, American Museum of Natural History, New York, NY, and approved March 20, 2012 (received for review August 5, 2011) The collapse of the Bronze Age Harappan, -
Ganga River Basin Management Plan - 2015
Ganga River Basin Management Plan - 2015 Main Plan Document January 2015 by Cosortiu of 7 Idia Istitute of Techologys (IITs) IIT IIT IIT IIT IIT IIT IIT Bombay Delhi Guwahati Kanpur Kharagpur Madras Roorkee In Collaboration with IIT IIT CIFRI NEERI JNU PU NIT-K DU BHU Gandhinagar NIH ISI Allahabad WWF Roorkee Kolkata University India GRBMP Work Structure GRBMP – January 2015: Main Plan Document Preface In exercise of the powers conferred by sub-sections (1) and (3) of Section 3 of the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 (29 of 1986), the Central Government constituted the National Ganga River Basin Authority (NGRBA) as a planning, financing, monitoring and coordinating authority for strengthening the collective efforts of the Central and State Government for effective abatement of pollution and conservation of the river Ganga. One of the important functions of the NGRBA is to prepare and implement a Ganga River Basin Maageet Pla G‘BMP. A Cosotiu of see Idia Istitute of Tehologs IITs) was given the responsibility of preparing the GRBMP by the Ministry of Environment and Forests (MoEF), GOI, New Delhi. A Memorandum of Agreement (MoA) was therefore signed between the 7 IITs (IITs Bombay, Delhi, Guwahati, Kanpur, Kharagpur, Madras and Roorkee) and MoEF for this purpose on July 6, 2010. This is the Main Plan Document (MPD) that briefly describes (i) river Ganga in basin perspective, (ii) management of resources in Ganga Basin, (iii) philosophy of GRBMP, (iv) issues and concerns of the NRGB Environment, (v) suggestions and recommendations in the form of various Missions, and (vi) a framework for effective implementation of the recommendations. -
Final Report 4.2 IN-24740-R13-073
STUDY ON PLANNING OF WATER RESOURCES OF RAJASTHAN Contents Page Table of Contents I Abbreviations and Acronyms IX Executive Summary i 1. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................... 1 2. OBJECTIVES ................................................................................................................... 3 3. APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY ...................................................................................... 4 3.1 General ................................................................................................................ 4 3.2 Methodology ........................................................................................................ 4 3.2.1 General .................................................................................................. 4 3.2.2 Data Collection and Validation ................................................................ 5 3.2.3 Modelling for Assessment of Surface Water Potential............................. 9 3.2.4 Inter-state Water Sharing ...................................................................... 10 3.2.5 Groundwater Data Processing .............................................................. 11 3.2.6 Groundwater Abstraction Village-wise .................................................. 19 3.2.7 Assessment of Dynamic Ground Water Resources .............................. 19 3.2.8 Assessment of Static Ground Water Resources ................................... 20 4. APPLIED BACKGROUND -
Large-Scale, Multi-Temporal Remote Sensing of Palaeo-River Networks: a Case Study from Northwest India and Its Implications for the Indus Civilisation
remote sensing Article Large-Scale, Multi-Temporal Remote Sensing of Palaeo-River Networks: A Case Study from Northwest India and its Implications for the Indus Civilisation Hector A. Orengo 1,* ID and Cameron A. Petrie 2 ID 1 McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, University of Cambridge, Downing Street, Cambridge CB2 3ER, UK 2 Department of Archaeology and Anthropology, University of Cambridge, Downing Street, Cambridge CB2 3DZ, UK; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Academic Editors: Nicola Masini and Prasad S. Thenkabail Received: 6 June 2017; Accepted: 12 July 2017; Published: 16 July 2017 Abstract: Remote sensing has considerable potential to contribute to the identification and reconstruction of lost hydrological systems and networks. Remote sensing-based reconstructions of palaeo-river networks have commonly employed single or limited time-span imagery, which limits their capacity to identify features in complex and varied landscape contexts. This paper presents a seasonal multi-temporal approach to the detection of palaeo-rivers over large areas based on long-term vegetation dynamics and spectral decomposition techniques. Twenty-eight years of Landsat 5 data, a total of 1711 multi-spectral images, have been bulk processed using Google Earth Engine© Code Editor and cloud computing infrastructure. The use of multi-temporal data has allowed us to overcome seasonal cultivation patterns and long-term visibility issues related to recent crop selection, extensive irrigation and land-use patterns. The application of this approach on the Sutlej-Yamuna interfluve (northwest India), a core area for the Bronze Age Indus Civilisation, has enabled the reconstruction of an unsuspectedly complex palaeo-river network comprising more than 8000 km of palaeo-channels.