Installing Microsoft Windows 95 on Compaq Portable Computers 2
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Why Os/2 Failed: Business Mistakes Compounded by Memory Prices
Mountain Plains Journal of Business and Economics Volume 10 Issue 1 Article 4 Date Published: 10-1-2009 Why Os/2 Failed: Business Mistakes Compounded By Memory Prices Eric G. Swedin Weber State University Davis Follow this and additional works at: https://openspaces.unk.edu/mpjbt Part of the Business Commons Recommended Citation Swedin, E. G. (2009). Why Os/2 Failed: Business Mistakes Compounded By Memory Prices. Mountain Plains Journal of Business and Economics, 10(1). Retrieved from https://openspaces.unk.edu/mpjbt/ vol10/iss1/4 This Case Study is brought to you for free and open access by OpenSPACES@UNK: Scholarship, Preservation, and Creative Endeavors. It has been accepted for inclusion in Mountain Plains Journal of Business and Economics by an authorized editor of OpenSPACES@UNK: Scholarship, Preservation, and Creative Endeavors. For more information, please contact [email protected]. 36 WHY OS/2 FAILED: BUSINESS MISTAKES COMPOUNDED BY MEMORY PRICES ERIC G. SWEDIN WEBER STATE UNIVERSITY DAVIS ABSTRACT In 2006, IBM ended their support of OS/2, closing the book on an ambitious effort to create a modern operating system for the personal computer. IBM and Microsoft released the OS/2 operating system in December 1987 to replace the primitive DOS with a more sophisticated, preemptive multitasking operating system for personal computers. This article argues that OS/2 failed because of the U.S.-Japan Semiconductor Trade Agreement of 1986, subsequent accusations of DRAM chip dumping by the United States, and the resulting tariffs on Japanese memory chips, led to a memory chip shortage that drove up memory prices. -
Supporting Operating System Installation | 3
cc01SupportingOperatingSystemInstallation.indd01SupportingOperatingSystemInstallation.indd PagePage 1 08/10/1408/10/14 4:334:33 PMPM martinmartin //208/WB01410/XXXXXXXXXXXXX/ch01/text_s208/WB01410/XXXXXXXXXXXXX/ch01/text_s Supporting Operating LESSON 1 System Installation 70-688 EXAM OBJECTIVE Objective 1.1 – Support operating system installation. This objective may include but is not limited to: Support Windows To Go; manage boot settings, including native virtual hard disk (VHD) and multi-boot; manage desktop images; customize a Windows installation by using Windows Preinstallation Environment (PE). LESSON HEADING EXAM OBJECTIVE Using a Troubleshooting Methodology Viewing System Information Using the Event Viewer Supporting Windows To Go Support Windows To Go Creating and Deploying a Windows To Go Workspace Drive Booting into a Windows To Go Workspace Managing Boot Settings Manage boot settings, including native virtual hard disk (VHD) and multi-boot Using BCDEdit and BCDBoot Configuring a Multi-Boot System Manage boot settings, including native virtual hard disk (VHD) and multi-boot Configuring a Native VHD Boot File Manage boot settings, including native virtual hard disk (VHD) and multi-boot Understanding VHD Formats Installing Windows 8.1 on a VHD with an Operating System Present Installing Windows 8.1 on a VHD Without an Operating SystemCOPYRIGHTED Present MATERIAL Managing Desktop Images Manage desktop images Capturing Images Modifying Images using DISM Customizing a Windows Installation by Using Windows PE Customize a Windows -
Advanced Windows SIG January 17, 2002 Disk Management Note: Material for Paragraphs 1, 2,And 3 Based on Microsoft Windows XP Inside/Out Chapter 26
Advanced Windows SIG January 17, 2002 Disk Management Note: material for paragraphs 1, 2,and 3 based on Microsoft Windows XP Inside/Out Chapter 26 If you have mastered hard-disk setup utilities from Windows 98 and Me, prepare to unlearn everything you know. Windows XP offers new capabilities and a new set of tools. 1. Definitions • Disk or hard Disk Î physical disk drive installed on computer o First hard disk drive Î Disk 0 o Second hard disk drive Î Disk 1 o Third hard disk drive Î Disk 2 • Basic Disk Î Contains one or more partitions o A partition Î A portion of a disk that functions as if it were a separate disk o A primary partition Î used for starting Windows - can not be further subdivided o An extended partition Î can be further divided into one or more logical drives each of which can be formatted separately and assigned a drive letter • Volume Î When a partition or logical drive is formatted for a particular file system (FAT, FAT32, or NTFS) and assigned a drive letter, it is called a volume Disk Management rev 1.doc Page 1 of 5 1/16/2002 D R Wright 2. Windows XP Disk Management Utility • Provides tools to manage disks, partitions, volumes and logical drives • Go to Start Î Right click My Computer Î Manage Î Disk Management • Perform the following tasks: o Check size, file system, status o Create partitions, logical drives, and volumes o Assign drive letters to hard disk volumes, removable disk drives, and CD-ROM drives o Changes usually take effect immediately and without need to reboot 3. -
Page 1 of 3 How to Enable NTLM 2 Authentication 2/8/2012 Http
How to enable NTLM 2 authentication Page 1 of 3 Article ID: 239869 - Last Review: January 25, 2007 - Revision: 4.7 How to enable NTLM 2 authentication System Tip This article applies to a different version of Windows than the one you are using. Content in this article may not be relevant to you. Visit the Windows 7 Solution Center This article was previously published under Q239869 SUMMARY Historically, Windows NT supports two variants of challenge/response authentication for network logons: • LAN Manager (LM) challenge/response • Windows NT challenge/response (also known as NTLM version 1 challenge/response) The LM variant allows interoperability with the installed base of Windows 95, Windows 98, and Windows 98 Second Edition clients and servers. NTLM provides improved security for connections between Windows NT clients and servers. Windows NT also supports the NTLM session security mechanism that provides for message confidentiality (encryption) and integrity (signing). Recent improvements in computer hardware and software algorithms have made these protocols vulnerable to widely published attacks for obtaining user passwords. In its ongoing efforts to deliver more secure products to its customers, Microsoft has developed an enhancement, called NTLM version 2, that significantly improves both the authentication and session security mechanisms. NTLM 2 has been available for Windows NT 4.0 since Service Pack 4 (SP4) was released, and it is supported natively in Windows 2000. You can add NTLM 2 support to Windows 98 by installing the Active Directory Client Extensions. After you upgrade all computers that are based on Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows 98 Second Edition, and Windows NT 4.0, you can greatly improve your organization's security by configuring clients, servers, and domain controllers to use only NTLM 2 (not LM or NTLM). -
Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows 98SE, and Windows ME Courtesy of Nashville Home Linux Solutions
Important information for users of Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows 98SE, and Windows ME courtesy of Nashville Home Linux Solutions FACT: As of July 2006, Microsoft has officially ended support for Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows 98SE, and Windows ME (Millennium Edition). What does this mean for you? Microsoft©s end-of-support announcement means that users of Windows 95, 98, and ME will no longer receive security updates, bug fixes, and other patches for their computer©s operating system. It also means that future releases of Microsoft software (such as Media Player, Internet Explorer, and Outlook Express) will no longer support these operating systems. Users of these versions of Windows will not benefit from enhanced features and security in these new versions. Why should I be concerned? Windows 95, 98, and ME are based around the DOS operating system, an inherently insecure operating system. Users of DOS-based Windows will become increasingly at risk for viruses, spyware, malware, and system intrusions as new holes and exploits are discovered in these operating systems and the older software that runs on them. In addition, software vendors (including makers of anti-virus and other security products) will be phasing out support for these operating systems now that Microsoft has ended its support. If you are connecting your DOS-based Windows operating system to the Internet, you need to take action to secure your computer. What are my options? If you would like to continue to operate on your current hardware, you have a few options available to you: 1. Upgrade Windows Microsoft©s only currently-available Windows workstation operating system is Windows XP (Home or Professional). -
Compaq Alphaserver ES45 Client/Server System Using Oracle9i, R2 Enterprise Edition for Tru64 UNIX ® and Compaq Tru64 UNIX 5.1A®
TPC Benchmark C® Full Disclosure Report Compaq AlphaServer ES45 Client/Server System Using Oracle9i, R2 Enterprise Edition for Tru64 UNIX ® and Compaq Tru64 UNIX 5.1A® Company System Name Database Software Operating System Name Software Compaq CompaqAlphaServer ES45 Oracle9i, R2 Enterprise Compaq Computer 4 CPU Client/Server System Edition Tru64 UNIX V5.1A Corporation for Tru64 UNIX Availability Date: May 9, 2002 Total System Cost TPC-C Throughput Price Performance Sustained maximum throughput - Hardware of systemrunning TPC Total systemcost/ - Software Benchmark C expressed in TPC-C® throughput 3-Years Maintenance transactions per minute $763,829 50,117 $15.24 I First Printing - January 2002 Compaq Computer Corporation believes that the information in this document is accurate as of its publication date; such information is subject to change without notice. Compaq Computer Corporation is not responsible for any inadvertent errors. Compaq conducts its business in a manner that conserves the environment and protects the safety and health of its employees, customers, and the community. The performance information in this document is for guidance only. System performance is highly dependent on many factors, including systemhardware, systemand user software, and user application characteristics. Customerapplications must be carefully evaluated before estimating performance. Compaq Computer Corporation does not warrant or represent that a user can or will achieve similar performance expressed in transactions per minute (tpmC) or normalized price/performance ($/tpmC). No warranty on system performance or price/performance is expressed or implied in this document. Copyright © 2002 Compaq Computer Corporation All Rights Reserved. Printed in U.S.A. Permission is hereby granted to reproduce this document in whole or in part provided the copyright notice printed above is set forth in full text on the title page of each itemreproduced. -
Powernet Installation and Troubleshooting Guide
PowerNet Installation and Troubleshooting Guide revision: 06-13-06-0001 PowerNet Installation and Troubleshooting Guide Table of Contents Implementation Process for PowerNet Products .......................................................3 Customer Requirements and Information Gathering .................................................4 Installation Process……................................................................................................5 Verification of the Installation ......................................................................................6 XP Soft NCU Installation ...............................................................................................7 Appendix A: Preparing Windows 2000 for PowerNet...............................................12 Appendix B: Preparing Windows NT for PowerNet..................................................14 Appendix C: Application Target Hosts ......................................................................16 Appendix D: Information on Access Points ..............................................................17 Appendix E: Mobile Unit Information.........................................................................18 Appendix F: PowerNet OpenAir Server Information ................................................19 Appendix G: PowerNet Twin Client Server Information...........................................20 Appendix H: Non-Interactive Applications User Interface .......................................21 Appendix I: Windows 2000 Telnet Interface..............................................................22 -
Windows 95 and Window 98® Operating System
® Windows 95 and Window 98® Operating System Microsoft Base Cryptographic Provider FIPS 140-1 Documentation: Security Policy September 20, 2000 11:33 AM Abstract This document specifies the security policy for the Microsoft Base Cryptographic Provider (RSABASE) as described in FIPS PUB 140-1. CONTENTS INTRODUCTION .......................................................................... 1 SECURITY POLICY...................................................................... 2 SPECIFICATION OF ROLES ........................................................ 3 SPECIFICATION OF SERVICES................................................... 4 CRYPTOGRAPHIC KEY MANAGEMENT ..................................... 9 SELF-TESTS .............................................................................. 11 MISCELLANEOUS...................................................................... 12 FOR MORE INFORMATION ....................................................... 13 { TC "INTRODUCTION" \F SP }INTRODUCTION Microsoft Base Cryptographic Provider (RSABASE) is a FIPS 140-1 Level 1 compliant, general- purpose, software-based, cryptographic module. Like other cryptographic providers that ship with nternet Explorer 5.1 or later, RSABASE encapsulates several different cryptographic algorithms in an easy-to-use cryptographic module accessible via the Microsoft CryptoAPI. It can be dynamically linked into applications by software developers to permit the use of general-purpose FIPS 140-1 Level 1 compliant cryptography. Cryptographic Boundary The Microsoft -
Starburn CD/DVD/Blu-Ray/HD-DVD Toolkit: Getting Started
StarBurn Software Technical Reference Series StarBurn CD/DVD/Blu-Ray/HD-DVD Toolkit: Getting Started April 18, 2016 StarBurn Software www.starburnsoftware.com Copyright © Rocket Division Software 2001-2016. All rights reserved. Copyright © StarBurn Software 2009-2016. All rights reserved. StarBurn CD/DVD/Blu-Ray/HD-DVD Toolkit: Getting Started Page 1 of 13 StarBurn Software Technical Reference Series INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................. 4 KEY BENEFITS ..................................................................................................... 5 KEY FEATURES .................................................................................................... 7 SUPPORTED PLATFORMS .................................................................................. 11 SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS................................................................................... 12 CONTACTS........................................................................................................ 13 StarBurn CD/DVD/Blu-Ray/HD-DVD Toolkit: Getting Started Page 2 of 13 StarBurn Software Technical Reference Series COPYRIGHT Copyright © Rocket Division Software 2001-2016. All rights reserved. Copyright © StarBurn Software 2009-2016. All rights reserved. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written -
Windows 95 & NT
Windows 95 & NT Configuration Help By Marc Goetschalckx Version 1.48, September 19, 1999 Copyright 1995-1999 Marc Goetschalckx. All rights reserved Version 1.48, September 19, 1999 Marc Goetschalckx 4031 Bradbury Drive Marietta, GA 30062-6165 tel. (770) 565-3370 fax. (770) 578-6148 Contents Chapter 1. System Files 1 MSDOS.SYS..............................................................................................................................1 WIN.COM..................................................................................................................................2 Chapter 2. Windows Installation 5 Setup (Windows 95 only)...........................................................................................................5 Internet Services Manager (Windows NT Only)........................................................................6 Dial-Up Networking and Scripting Tool....................................................................................6 Direct Cable Connection ..........................................................................................................16 Fax............................................................................................................................................17 Using Device Drivers of Previous Versions.............................................................................18 Identifying Windows Versions.................................................................................................18 User Manager (NT Only) .........................................................................................................19 -
The New York Society Library Presents
The New York Society Library Presents: Intermediate Computers Ingrid Richter Computer Specialist & Webmaster COMPUTERS I INDEX INTRODUCTION Basic Windows Overview……………………………………………………………………… Page 03 Windows 98, ME, 2000, XP.........................................................….. Page 04 THE BASICS: My Computer........................................................................……… Page 05 Start Menu & Taskbar..........................................................……… Page 06 Control Panel.......................................................................……… Page 07 Windows Setup.....................................................................……… Page 08 FILE ORGANIZATION: Windows Explorer...................................................................... Page 09 SOFTWARE Backup..................................................................................... Page 10 DOS and file extensions………………………………………………………………………. Page 10 Calculator................................................................................. Page 11 HyperTerminal.......................................................................... Page 11 Notepad.................................................................................... Page 12 Wordpad................................................................................... Page 12 Paint......................................................................................... Page 13 TROUBLESHOOTING: Scanning Hard Drive................................................................. -
Compaq/Conner CP341 IDE/ATA Drive
Compaq/Conner CP341 IDE/ATA Drive 1987 Compaq/Conner CP341 IDE/ATA Drive Emergence of IDE/ATA as widely used interface. Why it's important The IDE/ATA (Integrated Drive Electronics/AT Attachment) interface, now known as PATA (Parallel ATA) and SATA (Serial ATA), became the dominant hard disk drive (HDD) interface for IBM compatible PCs, initially because of its low cost and simplicity of integration. Today it is supported by most operating systems and hardware platforms and is incorporated into several other peripheral devices in addition to HDDs. As an intelligent drive interface universally adopted on personal computers, IDE/ATA was an enabler of the acceleration of disk drive capacity that began in the early 1990s. Discussion: The IDE interface development was initially conceived by Bill Frank of Western Digital (WD) in the fall of 1984 as a means of combining the disk controller and disk drive electronics, while maintaining compatibility with the AT and XT controller attachments to a PC without changes to the BIOS or drivers. WD floated that idea by its largest customers, IBM, DEC, and Compaq in the winter and spring of 1985. Compaq showed interest, so Bill Frank collaborated with Ralph Perry and Ken Bush of Compaq to develop the initial specification. WD formed a Tiger team in the spring of 1985 to build such a drive, using externally purchased 3.5” HDAs (Head Disk Assemblies), but initially just provided IDE to ST506 controller boards that Compaq hard-mounted to 10MB and 20MB 3.5” Miniscribe ST506 drives for their Portable II computer line, announced in February 1986 [3, 15, 20].