Guilan My Homeland
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A Systematic Ornithological Study of the Northern Region of Iranian Plateau, Including Bird Names in Native Language
Available online a t www.pelagiaresearchlibrary.com Pelagia Research Library European Journal of Experimental Biology, 2012, 2 (1):222-241 ISSN: 2248 –9215 CODEN (USA): EJEBAU A systematic ornithological study of the Northern region of Iranian Plateau, including bird names in native language Peyman Mikaili 1, (Romana) Iran Dolati 2,*, Mohammad Hossein Asghari 3, Jalal Shayegh 4 1Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran 2Islamic Azad University, Mahabad branch, Mahabad, Iran 3Islamic Azad University, Urmia branch, Urmia, Iran 4Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture and Veterinary, Shabestar branch, Islamic Azad University, Shabestar, Iran ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ABSTRACT A major potation of this study is devoted to presenting almost all main ornithological genera and species described in Gilanprovince, located in Northern Iran. The bird names have been listed and classified according to the scientific codes. An etymological study has been presented for scientific names, including genus and species. If it was possible we have provided the etymology of Persian and Gilaki native names of the birds. According to our best knowledge, there was no previous report gathering and describing the ornithological fauna of this part of the world. Gilan province, due to its meteorological circumstances and the richness of its animal life has harbored a wide range of animals. Therefore, the nomenclature system used by the natives for naming the animals, specially birds, has a prominent stance in this country. Many of these local and dialectal names of the birds have been entered into standard language of the country (Persian language). The study has presented majority of comprehensive list of the Gilaki bird names, categorized according to the ornithological classifications. -
An Assessment of Threats to Anatidae in Iran
Bird Conservation International (2015) 25 :242 –257 . © BirdLife International, 2014 doi:10.1017/S0959270914000264 An assessment of threats to Anatidae in Iran ELHAM NOURANI , MOHAMMAD KABOLI and BEN COLLEN Summary The network of wetland systems in Iran provides valuable staging and wintering areas for waterbirds in the African-Western Eurasian flyways. The West Siberian/Caspian/Nile popula- tions of Anatidae (ducks, geese and swans) regularly overwinter and stop over in Iran, and are considered an economically and culturally important group of birds in the country. Conservation of such migratory birds requires the identification of key threat factors impacting them throughout the flyway. Since documented data on the status and threats facing Anatidae in Iran are very scarce, in this paper, we attempted to determine the general population trends for the 26 Anatidae species in Iran, using annual waterbird census data, and to identify and score the most important threat factors affecting each species, by consulting the top ornithologists and pro- fessional birdwatchers in the country by means of a survey. Our results indicate that the most prevalent threats affecting all 26 species are dam construction, water management practices, and hunting. Our results provide the necessary material for Red List assessment of these species at the national level, an important tool for conservation priority setting within Iran and in the flyway. Introduction Waterbirds have long been the subject of many international conservation agreements. The Convention on Wetlands (Ramsar, Iran, 1971) and the Agreement on the Conservation of African- Eurasian Migratory Waterbirds (AEWA, 1999), among others, urge countries to work together to save migratory waterbirds through the flyway concept. -
Original Article MOLECULAR DETECTION of ANAPLASMA SPP
Bulgarian Journal of Veterinary Medicine, 2019, 22, No 4, 457465 ISSN 1311-1477; DOI: 10.15547/bjvm.2135 Original article MOLECULAR DETECTION OF ANAPLASMA SPP. IN CATTLE OF TALESH COUNTY, NORTH OF IRAN S. SALEHI-GUILANDEH1, Z. SADEGHI-DEHKORDI1, A. SADEGHI-NASAB2 & A. YOUSEFI3 1Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Paraveterinary Medicine, Bu-Ali Sina Uni- versity, Hamedan, Iran; 2Department of Clinical Sciences; Faculty of Paraveterinary Medicine, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, Iran; 3Young Researchers and Elites club, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran Summary Salehi-Guilandeh, S., Z. Sadeghi-Dehkordi, A. Sadeghi-Nasab & A. Yousefi, 2019. Mo- lecular detection of Anaplasma spp. in cattle of Talesh County, North of Iran. Bulg. J. Vet. Med., 22, No 4, 457465. Anaplasmosis is generally caused by intraerythrocytic rickettsia of Anaplasma genus and transmitted biologically and mechanically. The current study was designed to determine the prevalence of Anaplasma spp. in cattle in Talesh; one of the rainy Iranian counties in Gilan province, Iran. From May to November 2015, one hundred and fifty blood samples of cattle were collected from different regions in Talesh. DNA was extracted from blood samples and subsequently, 16S rRNA and MSP4 genes were analysed by Nested-PCR method for differentiation of Anaplasma spp. The results showed that 40.66% of blood samples were positive for Anaplasma spp. and that 24.66%, 35.33%, 9.33% and 12% of positive samples were infected with A. phagocytophilum, A. bovis, A. marginale and A. centrale respectively. Statistical analysis by Chi-square test did not show any significant rela- tionship between the presence of Anaplasma species and variables sex, age and tick infestation (P˃0.05). -
Iran's Annual Petchem Exports Rises to 19M Tons
Azeri and Iranian NUMOV 2016 confab Mahdavikia: Zidane is Cannes to 21112defense chiefs discuss 4 on Iran to Kick off the best player I’ve screen “Maman NATION Karabakh conflict ECONOMY tomorrow in Berlin SPORTS played against ART& CULTURE Soori’s Case” WWW.TEHRANTIMES.COM I N T E R N A T I O N A L D A I L Y Top judge: Any move to undermine missile program is a ‘betrayal’ 2 12 Pages Price 10,000 Rials 37th year No.12520 Tuesday APRIL 5, 2016 Farvardin 17, 1395 Jumada Al Thani 26, 1437 International politics Assad: Iran of Middle East is Iran’s annual petchem helping bewilderingly complex: to find a Bruce Hall exports rises to 19m tons EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW ECONOMY TEHRAN — Iran lion-ton increase compared to its chemicals were produced by the use of solution to By Javad Heirannia deskexported 19 million preceding year, according to an official 80 percent of the capacity of domestic tons of petrochemical products during with Iran’s National Petrochemical Com- plants,” Alimohammad Bossaqzadeh, TEHRAN — Rodney Bruce Hall, a professor of inter- Syria crisis the past Iranian calendar year of 1394 pany (NPC). the NPC’s control manager told the Sha- By staff and agency national relations at the University of Macau, says, “The (which ended on March 19), a 2.5-mil- “Yesteryear, 46 million tons of petro- na news agency on Monday. contemporary international politics of the Middle East is 4 Syrian President Bashar al-Assad has bewilderingly complex.” said that a solution to the Syrian cri- In an interview with the Tehran Times, Hall says, “This sis should -
Sawflies (Hym.: Symphyta) of Hayk Mirzayans Insect Museum with Four
Journal of Entomological Society of Iran 2018, 37(4), 381404 ﻧﺎﻣﻪ اﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺣﺸﺮهﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ اﯾﺮان -404 381 ,(4)37 ,1396 Doi: 10.22117/jesi.2018.115354 Sawflies (Hym.: Symphyta) of Hayk Mirzayans Insect Museum with four new records for the fauna of Iran Mohammad Khayrandish1&* & Ebrahim Ebrahimi2 1- Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Shahid Bahonar University, Kerman, Iran & 2- Insect Taxonomy Research Department, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Tehran 19395-1454, Iran. *Corresponding author, E-mail: [email protected] Abstract A total of 60 species of Symphyta were identified and listed from the Hayk Mirzayans Insect Museum, Iran, of which the species Abia candens Konow, 1887; Pristiphora appendiculata (Hartig, 1837); Macrophya chrysura (Klug, 1817) and Tenthredopsis nassata (Geoffroy, 1785) are newly recorded from Iran. Distribution data and host plants are here presented for 37 sawfly species. Key words: Symphyta, Tenthredinidae, Argidae, sawflies, Iran. زﻧﺒﻮرﻫﺎي ﺗﺨﻢرﯾﺰ ارهاي (Hym.: Symphyta) ﻣﻮﺟﻮد در ﻣﻮزه ﺣﺸﺮات ﻫﺎﯾﮏ ﻣﯿﺮزاﯾﺎﻧﺲ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺰارش ﭼﻬﺎر رﮐﻮرد ﺟﺪﯾﺪ ﺑﺮاي ﻓﻮن اﯾﺮان ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺧﯿﺮاﻧﺪﯾﺶ1و* و اﺑﺮاﻫﯿﻢ اﺑﺮاﻫﯿﻤﯽ2 1- ﮔﺮوه ﮔﯿﺎهﭘﺰﺷﮑﯽ، داﻧﺸﮑﺪه ﮐﺸﺎورزي، داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﺷﻬﯿﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ، ﮐﺮﻣﺎن و 2- ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺤﻘﯿﻘﺎت ردهﺑﻨﺪي ﺣﺸﺮات، ﻣﺆﺳﺴﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﯿﻘﺎت ﮔﯿﺎهﭘﺰﺷﮑﯽ اﯾﺮان، ﺳﺎزﻣﺎن ﺗﺤﻘﯿﻘﺎت، ﺗﺮوﯾﺞ و آﻣﻮزش ﮐﺸﺎورزي، ﺗﻬﺮان. * ﻣﺴﺌﻮل ﻣﮑﺎﺗﺒﺎت، ﭘﺴﺖ اﻟﮑﺘﺮوﻧﯿﮑﯽ: [email protected] ﭼﮑﯿﺪه درﻣﺠﻤﻮع 60 ﮔﻮﻧﻪ از زﻧﺒﻮرﻫﺎي ﺗﺨﻢرﯾﺰ ارهاي از ﻣﻮزه ﺣﺸﺮات ﻫﺎﯾﮏ ﻣﯿﺮزاﯾﺎﻧﺲ، اﯾﺮان، ﺑﺮرﺳﯽ و ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﯾﯽ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﮐﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎي Macrophya chrysura ،Pristiphora appendiculata (Hartig, 1837) ،Abia candens Konow, 1887 (Klug, 1817) و (Tenthredopsis nassata (Geoffroy, 1785 ﺑﺮاي اوﻟﯿﻦ ﺑﺎر از اﯾﺮان ﮔﺰارش ﺷﺪهاﻧﺪ. اﻃﻼﻋﺎت ﻣﺮﺑﻮط ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮاﮐﻨﺶ و ﮔﯿﺎﻫﺎن ﻣﯿﺰﺑﺎن 37 ﮔﻮﻧﻪ از زﻧﺒﻮرﻫﺎي ﺗﺨﻢرﯾﺰ ارهاي اراﺋﻪ ﺷﺪه اﺳﺖ. -
Mid-Term Plan for Conservation of the Anzali Wetland for 2020 – 2030
Japan International Department of Environment Cooperation Agency Gilan Provincial Government Islamic Republic of Iran Mid‐term Plan for Conservation of the Anzali Wetland for 2020 ‐ 2030 May 2019 Anzali Wetland Ecological Management Project ‐ Phase II Department of Environment Japan International Gilan Provincial Government Cooperation Agency Islamic Republic of Iran MID-TERM PLAN FOR CONSERVATION OF THE ANZALI WETLAND FOR 2020 – 2030 (Prepared under The Anzali Wetland Ecological Management Project - Phase II) May 2019 NIPPON KOEI CO., LTD. Exchange Rate JPY 100 = IRR 38,068 USD 1 = IRR 42,000 (as of 23 May, 2019) Source: Central Bank of the Islamic Republic of Iran Preface The Mid-term Plan for Conservation of the Anzali Wetland for 2020 – 2030 (Mid-term Plan) was prepared as a final product of the Anzali Wetland Ecological Management Project - Phase II (Phase II Project). The Phase II Project was a 5-year technical cooperation project of the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) between May 2014 and May 2019. JICA has supported Iranian government on conservation of the Anzali Wetland since 2003 through “The Study on Integrated Management for Ecosystem Conservation of the Anzali Wetland (2003-2005)” (Master Plan Study) and “Anzali Wetland Ecological Management Project (2007-2008, 2011-2012)” (Phase I Project). The Mid-term Plan will succeed the previous Master Plan for 2005 - 2019, which was prepared under the Master Plan Study. In the 1st year of the Phase II Project, actual implementation status of the Master Plan was reviewed and an Action Plan for 5 years, which is the last 5-year of the Master Plan and period of the Phase II Project, was prepared to facilitate the conservation activity of the Anzali Wetland. -
Assessing the Role of Collective Memory in the Process of Rasht's
ISSN: 2008-5079 / EISSN: 2538-2365 Assessing the Role of Collective Memory DOI: 10.22034/AAUD.2019.92455 Page Numbers: 127-139 127 Assessing the Role of Collective Memory in the Process of Rasht’s Saqarisazan Houses and Old Texture Revitalization* Mahmoud Ananahada- Hamzeh Gholam Alizadehb**- Farzaneh Asadi MalekJahanc a Ph.D. of Architecture, Faculty of Graduate Studies, Islamic Azad University, Rasht Branch, Rasht, Iran. b Assistant Professor of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Art, University of Guilan, Guilan, Iran (Corresponding BAuthor). c Assistant Professor of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, Islamic Azad University, Rasht Branch, Rasht, Iran. Received 13 May 2017; Revised 19 August 2017; Accepted 04 November 2017; Available Online 22 September 2019 ABSTRACT The valuable old textures in Rasht, including the old Sagharisazan Neighborhood, are considered as the ground for the occurrence of events and reminder of the individual and collective memories of the citizens that play an important role in kinship and rendering the urban environment`s meaningfulness. The playing of the intended role entails the existence of identifiable codes in the old textures that have undergone depreciations in the course of time. The current research paper investigated the collective memories of the residents in the revitalization of the valuable and old Sagharisazan’s houses and buildings. After dealing with the existent theories in the area of the collective memory and performing a case study with an analytical approach, the hypothesis was tested. The present study’s question pivoted about the idea that is it possible to benefit from the citizens’ collective memories for the revitalization of the architecturally valuable old houses and textures or not? Moreover, the present study’s focal point has been drawn on the assumption that the continuation and preservation of the overall identity of Sagharisazan’s texture seems to be dependent on the citizens’ collective memory and sense of attachment in the intended texture. -
Seismicity Study of Bandar-E-Anzali Area by Zoning Peak Ground
Saudi Journal of Civil Engineering Abbreviated Key Title: Saudi J Civ Eng ISSN 2523-2657 (Print) |ISSN 2523-2231 (Online) Scholars Middle East Publishers, Dubai, United Arab Emirates Journal homepage: http://saudijournals.com/sjce/ Original Research Article Seismicity Study of Bandar-e-Anzali Area by Zoning Peak Ground Acceleration and Response Spectra Reza Jamshidi Chenari1*, Saeid Pourzeynali1, Behrooz Alizadeh2 1Associate Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Guilan, Rasht, Gilan Province, Iran 2M.Sc Graduate, Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Guilan, Rasht, Gilan Province, Iran *Corresponding author: Reza Jamshidi Chenari | Received: 10.02.2019 | Accepted: 21.02.2019 | Published: 23.02.2019 DOI:10.21276/sjce.2019.3.1.1 Abstract Bandar-e-Anzali is located among many active faults in Guilan Province in the north of Iran, and seismologically is one of the active regions of Iran. Numerous severe historical and instrumental earthquakes, including three earthquakes with magnitude more than 7 in this region, can be an evidence of this claim. The objective of this paper is to estimate acceleration coefficient for different levels of seismic activities within the city surrounding area. For this purpose, a list of major faults, as well as the reported historical and instrumental earthquakes occurred within a radius of 200 km around the area, till 2013 A.D. are collected. In this paper, after culling and removing aftershocks and foreshocks, first the Poisson behavior of the remaining earthquakes is studied; and then by calculating the frequency of earthquakes and using universal probabilistic relationships, the seismicity parameters of this region is obtained. -
Translator's Notes Appear in Square Brackets
[PROVISIONAL TRANSLATION FROM PERSIAN] [Translator’s notes appear in square brackets.] [Personal information has been redacted.] [The excerpt below is from the section of the article that pertains to the Baha’i Faith] [Newspaper:] Donya [Date:] 24 Azar 1334 [16 December 1955] [Issue No.:] 422 We publish for the first time the complete statistics of Baha’is, Jews and Iranian students living abroad and according to that, the total population of Iran is more than 20 million people. You read the announcement of the minister of interior about the total population of Iran in the daily press. According to this declaration, the total population of Iran is 18,900,000 people, while, according to the offices of the General Statistics Office and the Population Office of the country, Iran’s population is more than 24 million people. This huge difference forced us to investigate the matter. It turned out that the statistics of the country’s population administration are somewhat correct, since the mentioned Office considers the identity cards as a criterion, and according to the identity cards in the hands of Iranians, the population of Iran is 24 million. But why has the population of Iran declined in the general census? That is because the statistics of Iranians living abroad have not been taken into consideration. And now we have the approximate statistics of Iranians living abroad and we mention it because all Iranians living abroad have ID cards, and the general census was conducted only inside the country. On this principle, the statistics of Iranians living abroad were not obtained…. -
Why the U.S. Targeted Iran Allies Ahead of Nuclear Talks
WWW.TEHRANTIMES.COM I N T E R N A T I O N A L D A I L Y 8 Pages Price 50,000 Rials 1.00 EURO 4.00 AED 43rd year No.13979 Tuesday JUNE 29, 2021 Tir 8, 1400 Dhi Al Qada 18, 1442 U.S. destabilizes region Skocic to lead Iran at Petchem industry Ferdowsi Mausoleum, Naderi by attacking Iraqi, World Cup qualifiers to add 22 new products Garden reopen as coronavirus Syrian groups Page 3 Round 3 Page 3 to output basket Page 4 restrictions relax Page 6 Iran ranked world’s 10th largest Why the U.S. targeted Iran steelmaker in Jan.-May 2021: WSA Iran was ranked the world’s tenth-largest same period in 2020. steel producer in the first five months of The Islamic Republic’s steel output 2021, Iranian Mines and Mining Industries stood at 2.6 million tons in May, indicating Development and Renovation Organization a 7.7 percent rise year on year. (IMIDRO) announced referring to the Based on the mentioned data, the allies ahead of nuclear talks latest data released by the World Steel world’s top 64 steel makers managed See page 3 Association (WSA). to produce 837.5 million tons of steel in According to the WSA’s data, Iran the mentioned five months to register a produced 12.5 million tons of crude 14.5-percent rise from the figure for the steel in January-May 2021, registering last year’s same period. a 9.2 percent growth compared to the Continued on page 4 Yemen launches new massive retaliatory operation in Southern Saudi Arabia The Yemeni army has announced one armed drones. -
Anthropological Study of Folk Music in Gilan Province in Iran (Instrumental Music)
International Journal of Social Sciences (IJSS) Vol.3, No.4, 2013 Anthropological Study of Folk Music in Gilan Province in Iran (Instrumental Music) Yaghoub Sharbatian1 Ph.D. Student of Anthropology in Pune University in India and Academic member of Islamic Azad University Garmsar Branch, Semnan, Iran John S. Gaikwad2 Associate Professor, Department of Anthropology, University of Pune, (M.S), India Received 15 February 2013 Revised 18 June 2013 Accepted 23 October 2013 Abstract: Ethno-musicology is an academic field encompassing various approaches to the study of music that emphasize its cultural, social, material, cognitive, biological, and other dimensions or contexts instead of its isolated ‘sound’ component or any particular repertoire. The term ‘Ethno-musicology’ became common in1950, although the emergence of the field can be traced back to the late nineteenth century. Anthropological study of folk music of Gilan province, in Iran with regards to its richness and long history is the subject of this paper. Folk music of Gilan is a part of folklore since it represents the type of thoughts, feelings and behavior of Gilanian People. Nowadays, some Gilani music is on the verge of ‘getting forgotten’ The problem is not only the loss of a kind of music but it is feared that this change will cause another change in thinking and behavior, Therefore, the task is to identify, document and analyze Gilani folk music. In this paper, Informal interview and participant observations comprise the methods of data collection. Functional theory has been used for analysis. Keywords: Anthropology, Ethnomusicology, Iran, Gilan Province, functional theory, instrumental music. Introduction Ethno-musicology is an academic field encompassing various approaches to the study of music that emphasize its cultural, social, material, cognitive, biological, and other dimensions or contexts instead of its isolated ‘sound’ component or any particular repertoire. -
Highlights: Trip Overview
Highlights: Trip Overview: St. Thaddeus Monastery Iran is truly one of the worlds beautiful countries, not just in nature but in its culture and variety of ethnic groups inhabiting Masuleh Village it. Compared to trekking in other countries in the region, Iran Alamout Castel offers better serviced trekking routes making trekking easy and Persepolis (UNESCO World Heritage Sites) comfortable. Trekking in Iran has captured the imaginations of Services: mountaineers and explorers for more than 1000 years. The B / B, H / B, F / B (Based on Your Choice) lifestyle and habits of the inhabitants of the mountain regions Hotels: has not changed for generations, the village people offer a 3 Stars, 4 Stars, 5 Stars or Camp huge sense of hospitability and welcome trekkers and (Based on The Program) mountaineers alike. 2nd floor, NO 40, Shahid Beheshti Ave, Tehran, Iran Tel: +98 21 88 46 07 55 / +98 21 88 46 09 78 Fax: +98 21 88 46 10 32 Email: [email protected] / [email protected] www.pitotour.net Day 1: Pre reserve symbol of Iran high up in the the Arasbaran forest near Kaleybar City. It was also one of the last regional Day 2 Tabriz: Morning arrival Tabriz, meet the Guide and strongholds to fall to Arab invaders in the 9th Century. transfer to the Hotel. After that drive to Jolfa Border, to O/N in Kaleybar visit two of the best churches in iran. St Stepanos Monastery and St. Thaddeus Monastery. The Saint Day 5 Kaleybar - Sareyn: Drive to Sareyn through Ahar. Thaddeus Monastery is an ancient Armenian monastery Sareyn, is a city and the capital of Sareyn County, in located in the mountainous area of Iran's West Ardabil Province, Iran.