DOCSLIB.ORG

ANALISIS POTENSI EKONOMI SEKTORAL KORIDOR UTARA SELATAN PROPINSI JAWA TIMUR TAHUN 2005 Π2009 Oleh: M

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
ANALISIS POTENSI EKONOMI SEKTORAL KORIDOR UTARA SELATAN PROPINSI JAWA TIMUR TAHUN 2005 Œ 2009 Oleh: M ANALISIS POTENSI EKONOMI SEKTORAL KORIDOR UTARA SELATAN PROPINSI JAWA TIMUR TAHUN 2005 ± 2009 Oleh: M. Sofyan Andiatma Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang ABSTRACT The research analyzes main sector, contribution of each sector and economic growth pattern in Regency / City North-South Corridor of East Java Province year 2005-2009. Research method used is Location Quentiont (LQ) analysis, contribution analysis, and Klassen typology analysis. The research uses Location Quentiont (LQ) analysis tool which is sector with the largest superiority, which are electricity, gas, and clean water in Gresik regency and sector with the smallest superiority which are farm, mining, and excavation in Mojokerto City, according to contribution analysis of trading, hotel, and restaurant in Batu city gave the biggest contribution, which is 51.72% according to Klassen typology analysis of Regency / city with fast and growth economic development is Surabaya and Mojokerto. Rapid development is Pasuruan regency, Blitar regency, batu city, Pasuruan, Blitar. Developed and pressed are Gresik regency, Sidoarjo regency, and Malang City. The one with left economic growth are Mojokerto regency and Malang regency. According to the analysis done, it needs role from all communities, especially government to pay attention, montitor, and develop all main potential in Regency / City in North-South Corridor of East Java. Keywords: Location Analysis, Analysis of Contributions, Typology Klassen, East Java corridor ABSTRAK Penelitian ini menganalisis sektor utama, kontribusi masing-masing pertumbuhan ekonomi sektor dan pola di Kabupaten / Kota Utara-Selatan Koridor Provinsi Jawa Timur tahun 2005-2009. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Analisis Lokasi (LQ), analisis kontribusi, dan analisis tipologi Klassen. Penelitian ini menggunakan Lokasi Quentiont (LQ) alat analisis yang sektor dengan keunggulan terbesar, yang listrik, gas, dan air bersih di Kabupaten Gresik dan sektor dengan keunggulan terkecil yang pertanian, pertambangan, dan penggalian di Kota Mojokerto, menurut analisis kontribusi dari perdagangan, hotel, dan restoran di kota Batu memberikan kontribusi terbesar, yang 51,72% menurut Klassen analisis tipologi Kabupaten / kota dengan perkembangan cepat dan pertumbuhan ekonomi Surabaya dan Mojokerto. perkembangan pesat adalah Kabupaten Pasuruan, Kabupaten Blitar, kota batu, Pasuruan, Blitar. Dikembangkan dan ditekan adalah Kabupaten Gresik, Kabupaten Sidoarjo, dan Kota Malang. Yang satu dengan pertumbuhan ekonomi kiri adalah Kabupaten Mojokerto dan Kabupaten Malang. Menurut analisis yang dilakukan, perlu peran dari semua masyarakat, terutama pemerintah untuk memperhatikan, montitor, dan mengembangkan seluruh potensi utama di Kabupaten / Kota di Koridor Jawa Timur. Kata Kunci : Analisis Lokasi, Analisis Kontribusi, Tipologi Klassen, koridor Jawa Timur Analisis Potensi Ekonomi Sektoral Koridor Utara….........(M. Sofyan Andiatma) PENDAHULUAN ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi serta Pembangunan nasional saat ini memperhatikan tantangan telah dihadapkan pada banyak perkembangan global. Tujuan tantangan yaitu tantangan pertama pembangunan nasional adalah untuk berkaitan dengan kondisi eksternal membangun tatanan kehidupan seperti perkembangan internasional bermasyarakat, berbangsa dan yang berhubungan dengan bernegara serta mewujudkan liberalisasi arus investasi dan kemajuan disegala bidang terutama perdagangan global. Sedangkan yang bidang ekonomi. kedua bersifat internal, yaitu yang Dalam hal ini pemerintah berkaitan dengan perubahan kondisi daerah di Indonesia telah mengalami makro maupun mikro dalam negeri perubahan seiring dengan yang meliputi transformasi struktur diberlakukanya otonomi daerah, ekonomi, masalah migrasi spasial dengan mendekatkan pembuatan dan sektoral, ketahanan pangan, keputusan ke daerah. Undang- masalah ketersediaan lahan undang No. 32 tahun 2004 tentang pertanian, masalah investasi dan perubahan atas Undang-undang No. permodalan, masalah ilmu 22 tahun 1999 tentang otonomi pengetahuan dan teknologi (IPTEK), daerah, telah menyebabkan sumber daya manusia (SDM), dan pergeseran dalam pembangunan lingkungan. ekonomi yang bermula bersifat Menurut Kunarjo (1997:29-55) sentralis, mengarah pada pembangunan adalah suatu yang desentralisasi, yaitu dengan dinamis dan berkelanjutan seiring memberikan keleluasaan kepada dengan perkembangan setiap aspek daerah untuk membangun kehidupan masyarakat. wilayahnya termasuk dalam bidang Pembangunan nasional adalah usaha ekonominya. peningkatan kualitas manusia dan Pemberlakuan otonomi daerah masyarakat Indonesia yang juga berarti pemerintah daerah harus dilakukan secara berlanjut, memiliki rencana ekonomi daerah berlandaskan kemampuan nasional, yang baik untuk menyediakan dengan memanfaatkan kemajuan kesejahteraan bagi penduduknya. Hal Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol.12, No.02 Desember 2014 152 Analisis Potensi Ekonomi Sektoral Koridor Utara….........(M. Sofyan Andiatma) ini akan membawa angin segar bagi Bruto) secara sektoral maupun daerah untuk dapat menggali dan perkapita, oleh karena itu PDRB mengembangkan potensi ekonomi (Produk Domestik Regional Bruto) secara mandiri sehingga secara agregatif menunjukan ketimpangan antar penduduk, antar kemampuan suatu daerah tertentu daerah dan antar sektor secara dalam menghasilkan pendapatan bertahap dapat diperkecil. dalam proses produksi daerah yang Arsyad (2004:13) mengartikan bersangkutan, Propinsi Jawa Timur pertumbuhan ekonomi sebagai sendiri terbagi menjadi 38 kenaikan produk domestik bruto Kabupaten/Kota, 29 Kabupaten dan tanpa memandang apakah kenaikan 9 Kota. itu lebih besar atau lebih kecil dari Propinsi Jawa Timur terbagi tingkat pertumbuhan penduduk, atau lagi menjadi beberapa koridor yang apakah pertumbuhan ekonomi terjadi meliputi Kabupaten/Kota yang ada di atau tidak. Mengingat pentingnya Propinsi Jawa Timur, yaitu Koridor pertumbuhan ekonomi regional, Utara Selatan terdiri dari Kabupaten maka setiap wilayah dituntut mampu Gresik, Pasuruan, Mojokerto, mengembangkan potensinnya agar Sidoarjo, Malang, Blitar, dan Kota dapat menciptakan keunggulan Surabaya, Batu, Pasuruan, sektoral daerahnya, ini diharapkan Mojokerto, Malang, Blitar. Koridor agar sektor yang memiliki Barat Daya terdiri dari Kabupaten keunggulan tersebut akan membawa Jombang, Kediri, Tulungagung, prospek yang lebih baik untuk Trenggalek, Nganjuk, Madiun, dikembangkan, sehingga akan Ponorogo, Pacitan, Magetan, dan berdampak pada sektor-sektor lain Kota Kediri, Madiun. Koridor Timur untuk berkembang serta berdampak terdiri dari Kabupaten Probolinggo, positif terhadap PDRB (Produk Situbondo, Bondowoso, Lumajang, Domestik Regional Bruto) baik Jember, Banyuwangi, dan Kota secara sektoral maupun perkapita. Probolinggo. Koridor Utara terdiri Kriteria utama keberhasilan dari Kabupaten Lamongan, Tuban, pembangunan daerah adalah bentuk Bojonegoro, Ngawi, Bangkalan, PDRB (Produk Domestik Regional Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol.12, No.02 Desember 2014 153 Analisis Potensi Ekonomi Sektoral Koridor Utara….........(M. Sofyan Andiatma) Sampang, Pamekasan, Sumenep dengan potensi yang dapat (http://adln.lib.unair.ac.id). dikembangkan. Masing-masing koridor METODE PENELITIAN memiliki sembilan sektor ekonomi Penelitian ini mengambil yang dapat dikembangkan lokasi di Provinsi Jawa Timur potensinya sehingga dapat Koridor Utara Selatan dengan memberikan konstribusi terhadap pertimbangan Kabupaten/Kota daerah masing-masing, kontribusi dikoridor ini mempunyai potensi Koridor Utara Selatan (Kabupaten yang besar di masing-masing sektor. Gresik, Pasuruan, Mojokerto, Ruang lingkup penelitian tentang Sidoarjo, Malang, Blitar, dan Kota kontribusi sektor-sektor ekonomi Surabaya, Batu, Pasuruan, terhadap perekonomian di masing- Mojokerto, Malang, Blitar) terhadap masing Kabupaten/Kota Koridor perekonomian Jawa Timur sekitar Utara Selatan Jawa Timur, tingkat 54%, Koridor Barat Daya sebesar pertumbuhan rata-rata setiap sektor 22%, Koridor Timur sebesar 12%, perekonomian Kabupaten/Kota dan Koridor Utara sebesar 11% Koridor Utara Selatan Jawa Timur (Maskan, Ali: 2006). Diantara dan sembilan sektor ekonomi yang keempat koridor tersebut yang potensial (sektor unggulan) yang memiliki pertumbuhan ekonomi dapat dkembangkan di paling tinggi adalah Koridor Utara Kabupaten/Kota Koridor Utara Selatan. Selatan Jawa Timur. Adapun teknik Berdasarkan pembahasan di analisa data pada penelitian ini yaitu atas peneliti mengambil inisiatif Analisis LQ (Location Quotient), untuk meneliti sektor ekonomi Analisis Kontribusi, dan Analisis unggulan, kontribusi sektoral dan Tipologi Klassen. pola pertumbuhan ekonomi. Hasil PEMBAHASAN penelitian ini diharapkan dapat Ada tiga kondisi yang dapat bermanfaat bagi pemerintah daerah dicirikan dari hasil perhitungan dalam membuat kebijakan dalam dengan metode LQ pada wilayah pengalokasian dana pembangunan tertentu. Jika LQ > 1, maka sektor kepada setiap Kabupaten/Kota sesuai dan sub sektor yang bersangkutan Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol.12, No.02 Desember 2014 154 Analisis Potensi Ekonomi Sektoral Koridor Utara….........(M. Sofyan Andiatma) disamping dapat memenuhi kebutuhannya sendiri dan dapat kebutuhannya sendiri juga dikatakan sektor bukan unggulan memberikan peluang untuk diekspor sedangkan jika LQ = 1, maka sektor dan dikatakan sebagai sektor dan sub sektor yang bersangkutan unggulan, jika LQ < 1, maka sektor hanya dapat memenuhi kebutuhan dan sub sektor yang bersangkutan wilayah itu sendiri. tidak cukup untuk memenuhi Gambar 1. Peta LQ (Location Quontient) Sektor Pertanian
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Gravity Anomaly in Kelud, Kasinan-Songgoriti, and Arjuno-Welirang Volcano Hosted Geothermal Area, East Java, Indonesia
    International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering (IJITEE) ISSN: 2278-3075, Volume-9 Issue-3S, January 2020 Gravity Anomaly in Kelud, Kasinan-Songgoriti, and Arjuno-Welirang Volcano Hosted Geothermal Area, East Java, Indonesia Novita Wahyuningsih, Sukir Maryanto, Wiyono manifestations of hot springs [4]. There are also Abstract: This study aims to determine the relationship of manifestations of hot springs in the Cangar area in Batu City, heat reservoirs in the Kelud, Kasinan-Songgoriti, and and Padusan in the Mojokerto Regency [5]. Arjuno-Welirang geothermal systems based on gravity data analysis. Gravity data are obtained from Geodetic Satellite (GEOSAT) and European Remote Sensing-1 (ERS-1) Satellite which have been corrected to free air correction. The result of gravity data analysis is in the form of a complete Bouguer anomaly which represents the gravity anomaly below the surface. The results of the complete Bouguer anomaly value obtained were -15,238 mGal to 86,087 mGal. Based on these results, regional anomalies and residual anomalies will be separated to determine the depth of the two anomalies. 3D modeling was carried out based on the complete Bouguer anomaly data to determine the reservoir relationships in the Kelud, Kasinan-Songgoriti, and Arjuno-Welirang geothermal systems. Keywords : gravity data, complete Bouguer anomaly, Fig. 1. Research area map reservoir, geothermal, GEOSAT and ERS-1 Satellite. I. INTRODUCTION Indonesia is located in the Pacific Ring of Fire region, where there is an active plate meeting. The resulting effect is the emergence of volcanic activity along the path through the ring of fire. The magnitude of volcanic activity gives rise to considerable geothermal potential [1].
    [Show full text]
  • Mapping of Regional Inequality in East Java Province
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC & TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH VOLUME 8, ISSUE 03, MARCH 2019 ISSN 2277-8616 Mapping Of Regional Inequality In East Java Province Duwi Yunitasari, Jejeet Zakaria Firmansayah Abstract: The research objective was to map the inequality between regions in 5 (five) Regional Coordination Areas (Bakorwil) of East Java Province. The research data uses secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics and related institutions in each region of the Regional Office in East Java Province. The analysis used in this study is the Klassen Typology using time series data for 2010-2016. The results of the analysis show that: a. based on Typology Klassen Bakorwil I from ten districts / cities there are eight districts / cities that are in relatively disadvantaged areas; b. based on the typology of Klassen Bakorwil II from eight districts / cities there are four districts / cities that are in relatively disadvantaged areas; c. based on the typology of Klassen Bakorwil III from nine districts / cities there are three districts / cities that are in relatively lagging regions; d. based on the Typology of Klassen Bakorwil IV from 4 districts / cities there are three districts / cities that are in relatively lagging regions; and e. based on the Typology of Klassen Bakorwil V from seven districts / cities there are five districts / cities that are in relatively disadvantaged areas. Keywords: economic growth, income inequality, Klassen typology, regional coordination, East Java. INTRODUCTION Development inequality between regencies / cities in East East Java is an area of accelerated economic growth in Java Province can be seen from the average GRDP Indonesia. According to economic performance data distribution of Regency / City GRDP at 2010 Constant (2015), East Java is the second largest contributing Prices in Table 1.2.
    [Show full text]
  • A Financial Analysis of the Farming Business of Manalagi Apple (A Case Study in Junggo Village, Bumiaji District, Batu City, East Java)
    Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, volume 349 6th International Conference on Community Development (ICCD 2019) A Financial Analysis of The Farming Business of Manalagi Apple (A Case Study in Junggo Village, Bumiaji District, Batu City, East Java) Adyla Mita Lestari Universitas Wisnuwardhana Malang [email protected] Abstract. This study aims to determine the amount of regency, and Nongkojajar, Pasuruan regency. production and income of apple farming varieties from Nongkojajar accounts for 40% of the needs of the local a financial perspective. The results of the study showed Apple in the country. The rest is fulfilled by Batu and that the initial investment in the farming of a Manalagi Poncokusumo [5]. apple was IDR 20,335,000, and the average production There is a problem related to financial aspects cost per year is IDR 26.263.742.50. Monoculture consisting of the analysis of cost and income. The manalagi apples developed in Junggo village based on financing aspects correlate to project development that the results of the NVP analysis was IDR will or is being carried out as well as the benefits obtained. 162,805,964.65. So, the NVP value is more than zero, These aspects will begin by taking into account the which means it is feasible to be developed. Break-Even financing aspects from the smallest activities up to the Point (BEP) value was IDR 845 per kg, smaller than largest ones. Thus, it can be estimated whether or not the average price at the farm level of IDR 3,000 per kg. community members need financial assistance partly in If the capital for planting comes from a loan, and it carrying out their farming business or the entire farming needs to be repaid in the 9th to 5th month, and the activities must be borne to the fund provider [6].
    [Show full text]
  • Ethnobotanical Study of Toxic Plants in Ngadiwono Village, Tosari District, Pasuruan Regency, East Java
    J -PAL, Vol. 8, No. 2, 2017 ISSN: 2087-3522 E-ISSN: 2338-1671 Ethnobotanical Study of Toxic Plants in Ngadiwono Village, Tosari District, Pasuruan Regency, East Java Anggraeni Oktavia1*, Serafinah Indriyani2, Jati Batoro2 1Postgraduate Program, University of Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia 2Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia Abstract The society in Ngadiwono village is part of Tengger tribe that depends on their surrounding environment on fulfilling the life necessities. However, the society knowledge obout toxic plant has never been revealed. Therefore, the main objective of this study is to documenting the toxic plants in Ngadiwono village according to society knowledge and scientific study on its toxic content. This study was conducted in Ngadiwono Village, Tosari District, Pasuruan Regency. The informants were chosen by using snowball method (n=14). Interview was conducted using semi-structural method. The collected data was analysed to obtain ICS value (Index Cultural Significance) and UVs (Use Value). The identification of toxic compound was based on previous study. The study result identified 8 plants that considered to be toxic by local society: bedor (Girardinia palmata Blume.), yellow kecubung (Brugmansia suaveolens Bercht. & J.Presl), white kecubung (Brugmansia suaveolens Bercht. & J.Presl ), jarak (Ricinus communis L.), yellow terpasan (Cestrum elegans (Brongn.) Schltdl), red terpasan (Cestrum elegans (Brongn.) Schltdl), kudisan (Euphorbia pulcherrima Willd.), and ciplukan (Physalis peruviana L.). The highest ICS value was found in jarak (Ricinus communis). Meanwhile, the lowest ICS value was found in yellow and red terpasan (Cestrum elegans) due to its minimum use by local society. The highest UVs was found in kudisan.
    [Show full text]
  • Final Report Indonesia: Volcanic Eruption – Mt. Kelud
    Final report Indonesia: Volcanic Eruption – Mt. Kelud DREF Operation / Emergency Appeal – Volcano Eruption, MDRID009; Glide n° VO-2014-000022-IDN Mt. Kelud Date of issue: 3 March 2014 Date of disaster: 13 February 2014 Operation manager (responsible for this EPoA): Giorgio Point of contact (name and title): Ir. Budi Atmadi Ferrario, Head of Delegation, IFRC Indonesia Adiputro, Secretary General, PMI Operation start date: 14 February 2014 Operation end date: 14 April 2014 Operation budget: CHF 240,127 Number of people assisted: 16,500 (3,400 families) Host National Society(ies) present (n° of volunteers, staff, branches): 400 volunteers, 3 branches, 1 chapter <click here to go directly to final financial report, or here to view the contact details> Summary CHF 240,127 was allocated from the IFRC’s Disaster Relief Emergency Fund (DREF) on 27 February 2014 to support the Indonesian Red Cross (PMI) in delivering assistance to approximately 3,400 families (16,500 beneficiaries) affected by the Kelud Volcano eruption. PMI collaborated and coordinated closely with relevant stakeholders especially the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) throughout the operation in order to respond swiftly to the needs of the affected people in different parts of the province and to avoid duplication of relief provision. Funds received under this DREF enabled PMI to: carry out rapid and continuous assessments in the affected regions distribute non-food item (NFI) kits including tarpaulins, blankets, jerry cans, shovels, The volcanic eruption affected all areas in four provinces with 5-50 cm of ash. Photo: PMI. hygiene kits, baby kits undertake health and psychosocial support (PSP) services through mobile clinics distribute safe water repair water piping systems and conduct public environment cleaning.
    [Show full text]
  • Fish Catch Quota Assessment for Sustainable Marine Fisheries Resources in East Java
    International Journal of GEOMATE, Oct., 2018 Vol.15, Issue 50, pp. 38 - 44 ISSN: 2186-2982 (P), 2186-2990 (O), Japan, DOI: https://doi.org/10.21660/2018.50. 7212 Special Issue on Science, Engineering & Environment FISH CATCH QUOTA ASSESSMENT FOR SUSTAINABLE MARINE FISHERIES RESOURCES IN EAST JAVA Alfan Jauhari1, *Defrian Marza Arisandi1, Abu Bakar Sambah1,2, Wildan Alfarizi1 1Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Brawijaya University, Indonesia; 2Marine Resources Exploration and Management Research Group, Brawijaya University, Indonesia Veteran Street Malang East Java *Corresponding Author, Received: 7 Feb. 2018, Revised: 11 April 2018, Accepted: 11 May 2018 ABSTRACT: Fish resources Information urgently needed by development planners in fisheries sectors, especially for fisheries development. The fisheries resources utilization in East Java tends to be overexploited. This caused uncertainty of fishing activities for the traditional fishermen in the East Java waters. Some studies of population dynamics and fish stock assessment described fisheries resources exploitation in some areas of East Java was on fully exploited to overexploited condition. The aim of this research were; [1] to know sustainable potential and total allowable catch of fisheries resources in the area of Pasuruan regency, Probolinggo Regency, and Banyuwangi regency; [2] tho know the utilization status of fisheries resources in the area of Pasuruan regency, Probolinggo Regency, and Banyuwangi regency; and [3] to determine the empowerment strategy for fishermen community in order to utilize fisheries resources in the area of Pasuruan regency, Probolinggo Regency, and Banyuwangi regency. The analyses were done through the calculation of sustainability potential, and total allowable catch, and determine the controlling strategy of fisheries resources utilization.
    [Show full text]
  • Analysis of Factors That Influence Life Expectancy in East Java (Indonesia) Using Semiparametric Spline Regression Approach
    International Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences IJBAS-IJENS Vol:14 No:02 22 Analysis of Factors that Influence Life Expectancy in East Java (Indonesia) Using Semiparametric Spline Regression Approach 1I Nyoman Budiantara, 2Ayuk Putri Sugiantari, 1Vita Ratnasari, 1Madu Ratna, 1Ismaini Zain 1Lecturer of Statistics Department, Sepuluh Nopember Institute of Technology, 2Student of Statistics Department, Sepuluh Nopember Institute of Technology, ITS campus, Sukolilo, Surabaya - 60111 Abstract— Life expectancy is one of the indicators used to Turkey using Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) assess quality of health of society. Based on Statistics Indonesia, approach. life expectancy at birth is average years of life that will be lived Another method that can be used to model the life by a newborn in a given year. Life Expectancy in a region expectancy is semiparametric spline regression. Spline is different from other regions depends on the quality of life that can be achieved by the resident. Many factors affect the life used because it has several advantages such as spline has expectancy in East Java (Indonesia), thereby modeling needs to high flexibility, obtained from the optimization Penalized be done to determine the factors that affect life expectancy least squares (PLS), and spline able to handle behavioral significantly. This study uses six factors which are suspected pattern of data in different subintervals [6]. There are some affect life expectancy in East Java include social, economic, researchers who apply semiparametric spline regression health, and education factor. Data of Life Expectancy and 6 methods, such as Gilboa et al [7] who conducted a study on factors were recorded in 2010 obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics of East Java.
    [Show full text]
  • Analysis of Distribution Pattern of Rice Commodity in East Java
    Journal of Economics and Sustainable Development www.iiste.org ISSN 2222-1700 (Paper) ISSN 2222-2855 (Online) Vol.7, No.8, 2016 Analysis of Distribution Pattern of Rice Commodity in East Java Susilo Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Brawijaya Abstract Rice has strategic roles in stabilizing food stability, economic stability, and politic stability of a nation. Food distribution is one of the food stabilities sub-system whose role is very strategic, thus if it cannot be implemented well and smoothly, it will cause inadequate food availibality needed by society.This research attempts to find out and to analyze the rice distribution pattern from surplus regions with rice commodity to the deficit regions located in East Java. The data used in this research were the data obtained from Central Buerau of Statistics of East Java in 2010-2014. The analysis method were descriptive statistics, DLQ (Dinamic Location Quotient), and Gravitation Spatial Analysis. The results confirmed that the central regions of rice in East Java were found in some regencies, such as:Banyuwangi, Mojokerto, Pasuruan, Malang, Madiun, Bojonegoro, Ngawi, Lumajang, Lamongan, and Jember. The rice commodity of Malang was city supplied from Malang and Pasuruan. The number of rice surplus in Malang could only fulfill the needs of rice in Malang city. However, the number of the rice still did not cover yet the deficit of rice in Malang city, so it needed more supplies from Pasuruan. The needs of rice in Kediri city and Batu city were supplied from Mojokerto regency and Pasuruan regency. Finally, in order to fulfill the needs of rice in Madiun city, it could be supplied from Madiun city, and for Surabaya city, it could be supplied from Lamongan regency.
    [Show full text]
  • Market Innovation and Product Excellence in Indonesia: the Moderating Role of Product Innovation
    GENERAL MANAGEMENT Market Innovation and Product Excellence in Indonesia: The Moderating Role of Product Innovation Siti Sri WULANDAR I 1* , Sri Umi Mintarti WIDJAJ A 2, Hari WAHYON O 3, Sugeng Hadi UTOM O 4 1,2,3, 4Faculty of Economics, Doctoral Program in Economic Education, Universitas Negeri Malang, Indonesia *Corresponding author; E-mail: [email protected] Abstract This research aims to analyze the influence of entrepreneurship orientation, market orientation, technology orientation to product excellence with product innovation as moderating. This study followed a quantitative method using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with WarpPLS approach. This paper was conducted on the seaweed farmer community in Sidoarjo, East Java in Indonesia. In addition, the data were collected through questionnaires given to farmers while the sampling technique used was convenience simple random sampling. The results showed that entrepreneurship orientation, market orientation, technological orientation with product innovation have a positive influence on product excellence. Keywords: entrepreneurship orientation; market orientation; technology orientation; product excellence; product innovation. 1. Introduction districts namely Candi, Sidoarjo, Sedati, Waru, Buduran, and Jabon. Reviewed from the topography state terrain of Sidoarjo The Indonesian government has sought to develop the is at an altitude between 23-32 above sea level. This shows that potential of marine and fisheries resources through various Sidoarjo has a maritime potential that can be utilized in eco- policies, such as the development of Minapolitan conception. In nomic development so that it needs to be developed optimally the ministerial regulation, minapolitan is defined as a conception as a source of genuine income of the region. of maritime economic development and area-based fisheries These abundant factors promote farmers and seaweed based on integrated principles, efficiency, quality and acce- enterprises to improve product quality, production capacity and leration.
    [Show full text]
  • Income Inequality in East Java Province Nurullaili Mauliddah1*, Asyidatur Rosmaniar1
    Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, volume 436 1st Borobudur International Symposium on Humanities, Economics and Social Sciences (BIS-HESS 2019) Income Inequality in East Java Province Nurullaili Mauliddah1*, Asyidatur Rosmaniar1 1 Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Muhammadiyah Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia *Corresponding author. Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT Inequality of income in East Java is still considered high as indicated by the high value of the Gini ratio in most districts / cities. Local government capital expenditure is one of the triggers of the high disparity, in addition to the high per capita spending and open unemployment in East Java. Therefore, this study aims to analyse how influence the capital expenditure, per capita expenditure and unemployment rate have on inequality is implied in the Gini coefficient. Quantitative analysis, explanatory method with panel data. The panel data selection process with data normality test through the estimation of common effect, fixed effect or random effect model parameters and the selection of the right model using panel data regression model which is processed using e-views software 10. The results show the level of income inequality of each district / the city has a moderate stage gap. The Gini index of regency / city in East Java is quite volatile, the highest value is Madiun City, Malang City, Blitar City, and Pasuruan City. Capital expenditure and per capita expenditure have insignificant effect on the gini ratio, while the open unemployment rate partially influences the Gini ratio. Government capital expenditure is realized in the form of expenditure in the education sector, health sector expenditure, goods / services expenditure is no less important than infrastructure spending such as roads, bridges, airports, terminals, ports.
    [Show full text]
  • Indonesia's Sustainable Development Projects
    a INDONESIA’S SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS PREFACE Indonesia highly committed to implementing and achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Under the coordination of the Ministry of National Development Planning/Bappenas, Indonesia has mainstreamed SDGs into National Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMN) and elaborated in the Government Work Plan (RKP) annual budget documents. In its implementation, Indonesia upholds the SDGs principles, namely (i) universal development principles, (ii) integration, (iii) no one left behind, and (iv) inclusive principles. Achievement of the ambitious SDGs targets, a set of international commitments to end poverty and build a better world by 2030, will require significant investment. The investment gap for the SDGs remains significant. Additional long-term resources need to be mobilized from all resources to implement the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. In addition, it needs to be ensured that investment for the SDGs is inclusive and leaves no one behind. Indonesia is one of the countries that was given the opportunity to offer investment opportunities related to sustainable development in the 2019 Sustainable Development Goals Investment (SDGI) Fair in New York on April 15-17 2019. The SDGI Fair provides a platform, for governments, the private sectors, philanthropies and financial intermediaries, for “closing the SDG investment gap” through its focus on national and international efforts to accelerate the mobilization of sufficient investment for sustainable development. Therefore, Indonesia would like to take this opportunity to convey various concrete investment for SDGs. The book “Indonesia’s Sustainable Development Project” shows and describes investment opportunities in Indonesia that support the achievement of related SDGs goals and targets.
    [Show full text]
  • The Analysis of Economic Structure Based on Shift Share Approach in East Java Province (Study in Minapolitan Area)
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC & TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH VOLUME 8, ISSUE 12, DECEMBER 2019 ISSN 2277-8616 The Analysis Of Economic Structure Based On Shift Share Approach In East Java Province (Study In Minapolitan Area) Endah Kurnia Lestari, Siti Komariyah, Siti Nurafiah Abstract: Minapolitan area is a part of the region that functioning as a center for production, processing, marketing of fishery commodities, services, and / or other supporting activities. Based on its progress, not all the districts included in the Minapolitan Area have a better growth rate than other district. The purpose of this study is to determine the potential competitiveness of the fisheries sub-sector in the future in each district / city that is included in the Minapolitan Area. The analytical tool used is Classic Shift Share and Esteban Marquillas. The analysis shows that the performance of the district / city fisheries sub-sector in the Minapolitan Region experienced positive growth. The district that has the highest average level of specialization is Lamongan Regency (Specialization 3,444,251). While the highest competitive advantage is Tuban District (Competitive Advantage 3.006382). Index Terms: The Transform, Competitiveness, Leading Sub Sector, Shift Share, Minapolitan Area, —————————— —————————— 1. INTRODUCTION Tabel 1. The economic development can be interpreted as a series of GRDP Growth Rate of Fisheries Sub Sector in East Java businesses in the economic field through the development of Province Minapolitan Area 2012-2016 economic activities that aimed at creating equitable levels of income, employment opportunities, and prosperity of the District 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 11,9 community. The development strategy adopted by the Pacitan 8,23 6,69 6,82 5,32 3 government depends on the basic conditions, structure and 13,6 Trenggalek 9,36 9,93 7,48 7,44 level of interdependence between primary, secondary and 2 tertiary sectors.
    [Show full text]