DOCSLIB.ORG

Introduction to the Macintosh Operating System (10.4)

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Introduction to the Macintosh Operating System (10.4) Introduction to the Macintosh OS X Operating System (10.4) menu bar Boot Drive, plus any USB or firewire Home directory drives Professor C. Guertin Desktop eCreate Lab, UTA Spring 2009 Access to OS & Dock Home Directory On the menu bar under the blue Apple, are key system functions: • Software Update (similar to Microsoft Update) • System Preferences (akin to Windows’ Control Panel) • Dock Options (equivalent to Taskbar Preferences) • Location (switch between network configurations) • Recently Opened Files • Force Quit (if a program or the System freezes) • Sleep • Restart Windows users will be used to a two-button mouse. Hold down You should always log out when • Shut Down • Log Out. the control key while you click for two-button functionality. done. 1 The finder menu is the Application menu, and provides access to basic functions for each application when it is active. It includes Preferences, Services, “About” information, and quitting the application. Applications mark a major difference between the Mac and Windows The Application menu is operating systems. In Mac OS X, an application’s controls reside in the contextual and changes Application menu bar at the top of the desktop, not in each particular with each active application. window. In Windows, the window is the application -- it contains all the application's menus, toolbars, and document space. This is one of the most confusing differences: closing the window does NOT quit the application in Mac. The Dock is a repository for open applications, minimized windows, and frequently used applications, files, or folders. The Dock can be fairly minimal, as it is when you log on to your Mac for the first time. Or, you can have a rather large dock with dozens of applications and folders in it. Below is the standard Dock configuration for a busy Mac broken into two rows to fit on the page; normally it stretches all the way across the bottom of the screen. On the Macs you will find iLife programs, which include Garageband, iWeb, iMovie, iPhoto, iTunes and iDVD. 2 iDVD lets you burn your own movies, scrapbooks or photo albums. The iMacs have a built in Webcam and PhotoBooth lets you take screenshots with effects You can navigate open windows by using the Mac In the top-left corner, you have Close, Minimize, and Zoom dashboard--squeeze the two buttons on the side of the (instead of Minimize, Maximize/Restore, and Close buttons on mouse to select it. It also gives you ‘widgets’. the right). Close and Minimize behave the same as in Windows, except that when you roll over the Close button, you’ll see either a *, signifying a document with unsaved changes, or an x, if all changes have been saved. Or select the little black dashboard close icon from the minimize dock zoom Widgets are cool Mac dashboard tools that allow you to see/hear/do/enjoy a variety of things right from your desktop… like search for Amazon books, listen to the radio, Toggle to manually resize window search Wikipedia, see a slideshow of global photos, read news headlines, monitor your calendar… 3 Viruses for Macs are almost entirely non- existent. Windows is an open system which means that you operate in administrator mode to do many things, even sometimes just to run You need to drag the icon for items you wish to remove software. to the trash for the eject icon to appear or you risk corrupting data on your memory stick. There also is an eject button on the top right corner of your keyboard. The Mac OS X administrator can do a lot without restriction, but some actions cannot be performed or directories touched without providing a user name and password. Don’t forget to log out when you’re done… Questions? For further info, contact: [email protected] 4 .
Load more

Recommended publications
  • USB-C Dock User Guide
    USB-C Dock User Guide Workflow Notebook and Windows, Mac Device Charging and Chrome CONTENTS Introduction 1.1 Minimum System Requirements .............................................. 1 1.2 Package Contents ..................................................................... 2 1.3 About This Manual .................................................................... 2 1.4 OWC Dock Ejector ..................................................................... 2 1.5 Front View .................................................................................. 3 1.6 Rear View ................................................................................... 3 Support Resources 2.1 Connection ................................................................................ 4 2.2 Usage Notes .............................................................................. 4 2.3 Troubleshooting ........................................................................ 5 2.4 Contacting Techincal Support .................................................. 5 OWC USB-C Dock Contents INTRODUCTION 1.1 Minimum System Requirements Hardware Requirement - 2016–2017 MacBook or - 2016 or later MacBook Pro or - 2018 or later MacBook Air - PC with a USB-C port - Additional Compatibility1 - 2019 Mac Pro - 2019 iMacs - 2017 iMacs including iMac Pro - 2018 Mac mini Operating System - Mac OS X: 10.10–10.11.6 - macOS: 10.12 or later - PC with a USB-C port NOTES - NOTICE! Mac hosts require an Ethernet driver. It can be found here: - www.owcdigital.com/support/software-drivers.html
    [Show full text]
  • Mac OS X Server Administrator's Guide
    034-9285.S4AdminPDF 6/27/02 2:07 PM Page 1 Mac OS X Server Administrator’s Guide K Apple Computer, Inc. © 2002 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved. Under the copyright laws, this publication may not be copied, in whole or in part, without the written consent of Apple. The Apple logo is a trademark of Apple Computer, Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries. Use of the “keyboard” Apple logo (Option-Shift-K) for commercial purposes without the prior written consent of Apple may constitute trademark infringement and unfair competition in violation of federal and state laws. Apple, the Apple logo, AppleScript, AppleShare, AppleTalk, ColorSync, FireWire, Keychain, Mac, Macintosh, Power Macintosh, QuickTime, Sherlock, and WebObjects are trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries. AirPort, Extensions Manager, Finder, iMac, and Power Mac are trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc. Adobe and PostScript are trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated. Java and all Java-based trademarks and logos are trademarks or registered trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the U.S. and other countries. Netscape Navigator is a trademark of Netscape Communications Corporation. RealAudio is a trademark of Progressive Networks, Inc. © 1995–2001 The Apache Group. All rights reserved. UNIX is a registered trademark in the United States and other countries, licensed exclusively through X/Open Company, Ltd. 062-9285/7-26-02 LL9285.Book Page 3 Tuesday, June 25, 2002 3:59 PM Contents Preface How to Use This Guide 39 What’s Included
    [Show full text]
  • Find Your Own Ios Kernel Bug
    Find Your Own iOS Kernel Bug Chen Xiaobo & Xu Hao 1 Content iOS Kernel Basics Summary of Known Bugs Passive Fuzz Active Fuzz Analyze Real Bug Conclusion 2 iOS Kernel Basics OSX is older that iOS Guess iOS kernel is developed based on OSX kernel Learn from OSX kernel OSX kernel concepts Early derived from FreeBSD kernel Named as XNU Open source 3 XNU Open Source http://www.opensource.apple.com/source/xnu/ xnu-2050.7.9/ Important components Mach - Low level abstraction of kernel BSD - High level abstraction of kernel IOKit - Apple kernel extension framework 4 BSD Implement File System, Socket and ... Export POSIX API Basic interface between kernel and user space sysent[] - store kernel function address typedef int32_t sy_call_t(struct proc *, void *, int *); function call number - /usr/include/sys/syscall.h 5 IOKit Framework for kernel extension Subset of C++ - Object-Oriented driver programming 6 IOKit Objects OSObject Root object of all IOKit objects Overwrite new operator to alloc memory Declare “init” method to initialize object self OSMetaClass Run-time object type check According to object name OSDynamicCast 7 IOKit Objects IOService Define an interface for most kernel extension Basic methods - init / start / stop / attach / detach / probe ioreg - list all attached IOService Available in Cydia 8 Write IOKit Service - Inherit from IOService Overwrite basic methods - init / start / stop / probe Control - Inherit from IOUserClient Allow user space control Modify plist file At least one IOKitPersonalities CFBundleIdentifier/IOClass/IOProviderClass/IOMatchCategory/
    [Show full text]
  • Mac OS X: an Introduction for Support Providers
    Mac OS X: An Introduction for Support Providers Course Information Purpose of Course Mac OS X is the next-generation Macintosh operating system, utilizing a highly robust UNIX core with a brand new simplified user experience. It is the first successful attempt to provide a fully-functional graphical user experience in such an implementation without requiring the user to know or understand UNIX. This course is designed to provide a theoretical foundation for support providers seeking to provide user support for Mac OS X. It assumes the student has performed this role for Mac OS 9, and seeks to ground the student in Mac OS X using Mac OS 9 terms and concepts. Author: Robert Dorsett, manager, AppleCare Product Training & Readiness. Module Length: 2 hours Audience: Phone support, Apple Solutions Experts, Service Providers. Prerequisites: Experience supporting Mac OS 9 Course map: Operating Systems 101 Mac OS 9 and Cooperative Multitasking Mac OS X: Pre-emptive Multitasking and Protected Memory. Mac OS X: Symmetric Multiprocessing Components of Mac OS X The Layered Approach Darwin Core Services Graphics Services Application Environments Aqua Useful Mac OS X Jargon Bundles Frameworks Umbrella Frameworks Mac OS X Installation Initialization Options Installation Options Version 1.0 Copyright © 2001 by Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 1 Startup Keys Mac OS X Setup Assistant Mac OS 9 and Classic Standard Directory Names Quick Answers: Where do my __________ go? More Directory Names A Word on Paths Security UNIX and security Multiple user implementation Root Old Stuff in New Terms INITs in Mac OS X Fonts FKEYs Printing from Mac OS X Disk First Aid and Drive Setup Startup Items Mac OS 9 Control Panels and Functionality mapped to Mac OS X New Stuff to Check Out Review Questions Review Answers Further Reading Change history: 3/19/01: Removed comment about UFS volumes not being selectable by Startup Disk.
    [Show full text]
  • OWC Thunderbolt Dock User Guide
    THUNDERBOLT DOCK All the Thunderbolt ports and device connectivity you need. Thunderbolt™ 4 For any Apple M1 Mac, any Apple ‘Intel’ Mac with Thunderbolt 3, or any Thunderbolt 4 PC More Devices Connect more storage, add up to two 4K displays or one 5K/6K/8K display. You name it, you can use it! 4 Thunderbolt Cable Transfer data, run a display and power your notebook – all from one cable! TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1.1 System Requirements .....................................................................................3 1.2 Package Contents............................................................................................3 1.3 About This Manual ...........................................................................................3 1.4 OWC Dock Ejector ............................................................................................3 1.5 Front / Top Views .............................................................................................4 1.6 Side View ..........................................................................................................4 1.7 Rear View .........................................................................................................5 CONNECTION & USAGE NOTES 2.1 Connection .......................................................................................................6 2.2 Usage Notes .....................................................................................................6 SUPPORT RESOURCES 3.1 Troubleshooting ...............................................................................................8
    [Show full text]
  • Sidecar Sidecar Lets You Expand Your Mac Workspace—And Your Creativity—With Ipad and Apple Pencil
    Sidecar Sidecar lets you expand your Mac workspace—and your creativity—with iPad and Apple Pencil. October 2019 Contents Overview ...............................................................................................................3 Easy setup ............................................................................................................4 iPad as second display ......................................................................................... 5 iPad as tablet input device ....................................................................................6 Additional features ...............................................................................................8 Sidecar | October 2019 2 Overview Key Features Adding a second display has been a popular way for Mac users to extend their desktop and spread out their work. With Sidecar, Extended desktop Mac users can now do the same thing with their iPad. iPad makes Expand your Mac workspace using your iPad as a second display. Place one app a gorgeous second display that is perfect in the office or on on each screen, or put your main canvas the go. Plus Sidecar enables using Apple Pencil for tablet input on one display and your tools and on Mac apps for the very first time. Convenient sidebar and palettes on the other. Touch Bar controls let users create without taking their hands off iPad. And they can interact using familiar Multi-Touch gestures Apple Pencil to pinch, swipe, and zoom; as well as new iPadOS text editing Use Apple Pencil for tablet input with your favorite creative professional gestures like copy, cut, paste, and more. Sidecar works equally Mac apps. well over a wired or wireless connection, so users can create while sitting at their desk or relaxing on the sofa. Sidebar The handy sidebar puts essential modifier keys like Command, Control, Shift, and Option right at your fingertips. Touch Bar Touch Bar provides app-specific controls at the bottom of the iPad screen, even if your Mac does not have Touch Bar.
    [Show full text]
  • Updating to Macos 10.15 Catalina
    Updating to macOS 10.15 Catalina OS X Catalina (10.15) is the last major version of Apple's macOS 10 operating system. This version includes significant changes you should know about before choosing to update. Some older applications may not be compatible with Catalina and newer versions. As with any major update, you should take a backup of any important files prior to updating. If you have an external hard drive, you can take a complete backup of your Mac using Time Machine. Compatibility Click below to find out if your Mac is compatible with version 10.15. Check Mac compatibility New Features For a complete list of new features included in Catalina, visit Apple's official website: https://www.apple.com/macos/catalina/features/ Major Changes: What to Expect 32-bit apps do not run at all in macOS Catalina. Before updating, check to make sure any apps you use are 64-bit. 1. Open the System Information app. 2. Under the Software section, click Applications. 3. After waiting for the list of apps to load, sort by the column labeled "64-Bit (Intel)". Apps with a "No" in this column are 32-bit and will not run on Catalina. Open Finder and click the Applications folder on the sidebar. In macOS Catalina, there will be a prohibitory symbol over the icon of each 32-bit app in the Finder, letting you know that the app will not open. Because of security enhancements in Catalina, you will need to approve initial requests for certain apps to access files or perform certain actions.
    [Show full text]
  • Mac OS X Server
    Mac OS X Server Version 10.4 Technology Overview August 2006 Technology Overview 2 Mac OS X Server Contents Page 3 Introduction Page 5 New in Version 10.4 Page 7 Operating System Fundamentals UNIX-Based Foundation 64-Bit Computing Advanced BSD Networking Architecture Robust Security Directory Integration High Availability Page 10 Integrated Management Tools Server Admin Workgroup Manager Page 14 Service Deployment and Administration Open Directory Server File and Print Services Mail Services Web Hosting Enterprise Applications Media Streaming iChat Server Software Update Server NetBoot and NetInstall Networking and VPN Distributed Computing Page 29 Product Details Page 31 Open Source Projects Page 35 Additional Resources Technology Overview 3 Mac OS X Server Introduction Mac OS X Server version 10.4 Tiger gives you everything you need to manage servers in a mixed-platform environment and to con gure, deploy, and manage powerful network services. Featuring the renowned Mac OS X interface, Mac OS X Server streamlines your management tasks with applications and utilities that are robust yet easy to use. Apple’s award-winning server software brings people and data together in innovative ways. Whether you want to empower users with instant messaging and blogging, gain greater control over email, reduce the cost and hassle of updating software, or build your own distributed supercomputer, Mac OS X Server v10.4 has the tools you need. The Universal release of Mac OS X Server runs on both Intel- and PowerPC-based The power and simplicity of Mac OS X Server are a re ection of Apple’s operating sys- Mac desktop and Xserve systems.
    [Show full text]
  • Apple for Newbies
    Apple for Newbies While Macs are technically personal computers (PCs), the term PC is often used to describe computers that run Windows or Linux. Therefore, Macs are often referred to as personal computers, but not PCs. Unlike PCs, which are manufactured by several different companies, Apple designs and manufactures all Macintosh computers. Dock Select an item in the Dock: click its icon. When an application is running, the Dock displays an illuminated dash beneath the application's icon. To make any currently running application the active one, click its icon in the Dock to switch to it (the active application's name appears in the menu bar to the right of the Apple logo). As you open applications, their respective icons appear in the Dock, even if they weren't there originally. That means if you've got a lot of applications open, your Dock will grow substantially. If you minimize a window, the window gets pulled down into the Dock and waits until you click this icon to bring up the window again. The Dock keeps applications on its left side, while Stacks and minimized windows are kept on its right. If you look closely, you'll see a vertical separator line that separates them. If you want to rearrange where the icons appear within their line limits, just drag a docked icon to another location on the Dock and drop it. Tip: Control-click or right-click a Dock item to see a contextual menu of additional choices. Adding and removing Dock items 1. Add an item to the Dock: Click the Launchpad icon in the Dock and drag the application icon to the Dock; the icons in the Dock will move aside to make room for the new one.
    [Show full text]
  • Mac Os Versions in Order
    Mac Os Versions In Order Is Kirby separable or unconscious when unpins some kans sectionalise rightwards? Galeate and represented Meyer videotapes her altissimo booby-trapped or hunts electrometrically. Sander remains single-tax: she miscalculated her throe window-shopped too epexegetically? Fixed with security update it from the update the meeting with an infected with machine, keep your mac close pages with? Checking in macs being selected text messages, version of all sizes trust us, now became an easy unsubscribe links. Super user in os version number, smartphones that it is there were locked. Safe Recover-only Functionality for Lost Deleted Inaccessible Mac Files Download Now Lost grate on Mac Don't Panic Recover Your Mac FilesPhotosVideoMusic in 3 Steps. Flex your mac versions; it will factory reset will now allow users and usb drive not lower the macs. Why we continue work in mac version of the factory. More secure your mac os are subject is in os x does not apply video off by providing much more transparent and the fields below. Receive a deep dive into the plain screen with the technology tally your search. MacOS Big Sur A nutrition sheet TechRepublic. Safari was in order to. Where can be quit it straight from the order to everyone, which can we recommend it so we come with? MacOS Release Dates Features Updates AppleInsider. It in order of a version of what to safari when using an ssd and cookies to alter the mac versions. List of macOS version names OS X 10 beta Kodiak 13 September 2000 OS X 100 Cheetah 24 March 2001 OS X 101 Puma 25.
    [Show full text]
  • Itunes Jump Through Hoops by Phil Russell
    Making iTunes Jump Through Hoops by Phil Russell There are always hidden shortcuts in any Macintosh application. iTunes is no exception. Here are just a few of the many keyboard shortcuts. Try the Smart Playlist item under the File menu in iTunes. There are 21 ways in which you can configure a Smart Playlist (Fig. 1.). Fig. 1. Ways to configure a playlist One configuration which interests me is a list of my most frequently played songs -- a sort of Top 20 Countdown. Go to the File menu and Select New Smart Playlist. In the Match the following conditions, select Play Count, select greater than and type in the number of plays which will qualify. Limit to 20 or any other number you wish, and set selected by to most often played. Check Live updating. Click OK (Fig. 2.). You may also want to use the My Rating choice to display only your top rated songs. Fig. 2. Play Count Smart Playlist Did you ever find an album at the iTunes Music Store you wanted to alert a friend to? Grab the album cover and drag it into your message. For example, the Annie Lennox album Bare appears like this in the email message: http://phobos.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewAlbum?playlistId=1588163 Learn to play with the status display in iTunes. Click on the top line to change from Artist to Song Title to Album. Click the bottom line to switch from Elapsed Time to Remaining Time to Total Time (Fig. 3.). Fig. 3. Using the iTunes status bar The default for iTunes places an alias of any song on your hard drive which you add to iTunes Library.
    [Show full text]
  • Using Mac OS X at Bottom of Screen Is the "Dock" -- Mouse-Over Icons Or
    Using Mac OS X At bottom of screen is the "Dock" -- mouse-over icons or folders to see text labels - Applications folders, grouped by Maker: Adobe, Macromedia, OS X Developer tools (& other programming), Microsoft Office, System applications -- right-click, or control-click, for quick list - Applications folder lists everything in one place Trash/Recycling: Drag-&-drop your discards here (or command-delete) BTW, "command" and "option" keys are just to the left of the spacebar Print Center (Selecting a Printer): All the usual suspects are available, use the popup menu to pick "AppleTalk" to look in Telnet via Terminal Enter the command ssh [email protected] Answer "yes" to the ominous-sounding authentication question, For email work, use fas.harvard.edu as above, For programming, use ice.harvard.edu instead "FTP" – “secure FTP” via MACSFTP: very much like "Fetch" was, just as easy. For FAS accounts, use host fas.harvard.edu Finding Files: NO LONGER "SHERLOCK"! Use Finder menu, File/Find, or command-F to get file-search window. "Sherlock" is entirely for Web searching, (reputed to be good)! Saving Work-- USE ZIP-DISK OR EXTERNAL CD or DVD BURNER. Currently user files left on the desktop will be deleted(!) Force-Quit-- WORKS!!! Press "command-option-escape" copyright © President & Fellows of Harvard College http://lab.dce.harvard.edu/53a 1 Connecting to a server: via MacSFTP (start by using dock icon). For bigbird, use host bigbird.dce.harvard.edu. Username/password is same as for OS X itself: labuser / 53churchst Scanner: on Mac #11 only (can reconnect to any M ac via Firewire) Use the application Vuescan in the System Applications Dock folder (the one with the apple) System Preferences: for customizing desktop, etc.
    [Show full text]