PANJWAI MASSACRE TIMELINE Table of Contents

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

PANJWAI MASSACRE TIMELINE Table of Contents PANJWAI MASSACRE TIMELINE The primary sources used in this December, 2015 timeline are the sworn statements and other evidence obtained by U.S. Army criminal investigators (Military Police soldiers, aka CID Special Agents) for CID's 2013 Report of Investigation (ROI), as released by the Army in mid-2014 to The News Tribune newspaper of Tacoma, WA, in response to the newspaper's Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) request(s), and to the public by The News Tribune in March, 2015. The Army withheld 1,300 pages, and heavily redacted the 1,500 pages released, hiding names in particular, so deciphering – by blogger “pow wow” in collaboration with multimedia journalist Lela Ahmadzai – preceded the compiling of this timeline and its illustrated online summary. Table of Contents (Click page links to quickly reach text sections) December 14, 2011 Page 3 U.S. Army Staff Sergeant Robert Bales Reached Village Stability Platform Belamby December 20, 2011 Page 12 List Of Weapons Issued To SSG Bales By B Company, 2-3 Infantry Monday, March 5, 2012 Afternoon | Pag e 12 Two IED Explosions Injured VSP Belamby Soldiers And Sailor Early Evening | Pag e 15 Local Men Ordered To Gather To Hear U.S. Special Forces Captain Thursday, March 8, 2012 8:00 AM-2:00 PM | Pag e 17 SSG Bales Joined A Patrol To Forward Operating Base Zangabad, Then Helped Bomb A Tree Friday, March 9, 2012 5:00 AM-6:00 AM | Page 19 Video Of War Dead Viewed On The Personal Computer Of SSG Bales Saturday, March 10, 2012 Evening | Page 20 SSG Bales Criticized The U.S. Army's Rules Of Engagement 9:00 PM or 10:00 PM | Pag e 21 SSG Bales Guard Duty At VSP Belamby Ended 11:00 PM | Pag e 22 Movie-Watching, With Drinking, Concluded 11:00 PM–12:00 AM | Page 24 Special Forces Sergeant First Class Blackshear Awakened By SSG Bales Saturday, March 10, 2012 – Sunday, March 11, 2012 Page 25 Guarding Village Stability Platform Belamby 1 Sunday, March 11, 2012 1:20 AM | Page 31 U.S. Guards Heard Sporadic Gunfire Begin North Of VSP Belamby 1:30 AM | Page 32 Afghan Guard Saw A U.S. Soldier Enter VSP Belamby On Foot 1:40 AM | Page 33 U.S. Guards Heard Sporadic Gunfire End North Of VSP Belamby 2:00 AM | Page 34 SSG McLaughlin Saw SSG Bales At VSP Belamby 2:00 AM | Page 34 Local Residents Heard Gunfire In Najiban, South Of VSP Belamby 2:30 AM | Page 39 Afghan Guard Saw A U.S. Soldier Exit VSP Belamby On Foot 3:00 AM | Page 40 Afghan Army Guard Heard Gunfire Outside VSP Belamby 3:00 AM | Page 40 The Attack At The Dawood Home Began 3:00 AM | Page 45 Afghan Guards Got Word Of VSP Belamby's Gate Activity To The U.S. “Foreign Forces” 3:05 AM | Page 48 U.S. Soldiers Scrambled To Respond To The Afghan Report 3:15 AM | Page 49 U.S. Guard Heard Gunfire To The South Of VSP Belamby 3:20 AM | Page 50 SSG Bales Couldn't Be Found To Conduct Infantry Roll Call 3:30 AM | Page 53 Five Alkozai Wounded, From North Of VSP Belamby, Reached FOB Zangabad 3:40 AM | Page 56 VSP Belamby Called FOB Zangabad To Request Help Finding SSG Bales 3:40 AM-4:30 AM | Page 62 FOB Zangabad Personnel Spoke To Four Alkozai Witnesses And A Relative, As Five Injured Civilians Were Treated 4:36 AM | Page 71 FOB Zangabad's Infrared Sensor Operators Located SSG Bales 4:47 AM | Page 75 SSG Bales Reached The Gate Of VSP Belamby 10:00 PM-6:00 AM | Page 80 Two Aircraft Flew Near VSP Belamby Overnight, KAF Records Later Revealed 6:23 AM | Page 81 Special Forces Alerted The U.S. Army's Criminal Investigation Division (CID) 8:00 AM | Page 82 U.S. Army & ISAF Officers, Still Unaware Of The Murders South Of VSP Belamby, Focused On “Consequence Management” By Noon | Page 85 Vehicles Carrying Bodies Began Parking Outside VSP Belamby's Gate ADDENDUM | Pag e 97 Ibrahim Khan Houses, Alkozai ADDENDUM | Pag e 105 Alkozai Ballistics Evidence ADDENDUM | Pag e 108 The Centralized Afghanistan Government's Investigation(s) 2 TIME ACTION SOURCES DECEMBER, 2011 U.S. Army Staff Sergeant Robert Bales Sources Reached Village Stability Platform Belamby On December 14, 2011, at the beginning of a year-long 21 September 2013 First Corrected deployment to Afghanistan, U.S. Army Staff Sergeant (SSG) Final Report of Investigation by the U.S. Army Criminal Investigation Division Robert Bales arrived for a tour of duty at Village Stability (CID) Command, Exhibit 226 (26 March Platform (VSP) Belamby – aka Village Security Platform, or 2012 sworn statement to a CID Special Village Security Operation (VSO), Belambai, soon to be more Agent at Fort Bragg, NC by the Army commonly known as Camp or Combat Outpost (COP) Belambai Sergeant EOD team leader who'd – in Panjwai district of Kandahar province, Afghanistan. arrived at VSP Belamby with SSG Bales in December; that EOD Sergeant – from the 767th Ordnance Company, 192nd Bales deployed (for a fourth time in an overseas combat role) Ordnance Battalion, 52nd Ordnance 3 from Washington state's Joint Base Lewis-McChord (JBLM) on Group – left VSP Belamby in mid- December 3rd, 2011, with fellow soldiers from the 2nd Battalion, February, 2012; his replacement as EOD team leader was the Navy Petty 3rd Infantry Regiment (2-3 IN) of the 3rd Stryker Brigade Officer Second Class who lost a leg on nd Combat Team, 2 Infantry Division (3-2 ID). A March 19, 2012 March 5, 2012, as detailed below) Memo from B Company of the 2-3 IN, to which Bales belonged, states that Bales arrived at Manas Air Base in Kyrgyzstan on CID Exhibit 172, Page 1 (31 March 2012 December 4th, and on December 7th flew from Manas Air Base Agent's Investigation Report summary of a 27 March 2012 interview by two CID to Kandahar Airfield (KAF) in Afghanistan, the large NATO/ISAF Special Agents of a 767 EOD Army Staff (now U.S.) military base located southeast of Kandahar city, Sergeant, apparently at Camp arriving the same evening. After some "Receipt, Staging, Morehead in Kabul province, Onward Movement and Integration (RSOI)” training at KAF's Afghanistan) Special Forces Camp Brown, Bales left for VSP Belamby on CID Exhibit 229 (10 April 2012 sworn December 14, 2011, and reached that Panjwai district VSP, statement to a CID Special Agent in which was due west of KAF by air but more difficult to reach by West Virginia by a Navy Signals road, later that day. Intelligence Petty Officer Second Class, who was deployed to VSP Belamby from May 30, 2011 until January 24, A U.S. Army Sergeant (SGT), who was an Explosive Ordnance 2012, which mentions a “VSP Disposal (EOD) team leader, arrived at VSP Belamby with Zangabad”) Bales, the EOD SGT told Army CID investigators, having met CID Exhibit 225, Pages 2-5 (5 April 2012 Bales at Kandahar Airfield just before driving with him to the Agent's Investigation Report summaries VSP base at night from KAF. of multiple 28 March 2012 CID interviews of Green Berets from the VSP Belamby was located about 40 kilometers southwest of Third Special Forces Group, Operational Detachment-Alpha 3232, including ODA Kandahar city, in the Zangabad, or Horn of Panjwai, region of 3232's Captain, who were running the northern Panjwai district, about 20 minutes by air from the base in December, 2011 when Bales large KAF military base to its east. The EOD Sergeant told CID first arrived at VSP Belamby. All 8 Third that he and Bales arrived at the Special Forces-run VSP Special Forces Group soldiers interviewed that day at Fort Bragg, North Belamby on the 7th or 11th of December, 2011. Army Brigadier Carolina, refused to provide sworn General (BG) Ricky Waddell, who conducted an AR 15-6, or statements to Army CID Special Agents) Command Climate (CC), investigation immediately after the mass killings (CID received the AR 15-6 report on July 2, August, 2013 Bales sentencing hearing transcript, which contains this statement 2012, per PDF Page 1355; the public got a redacted version in by lead prosecutor Army Lieutenant 2015), states in his 2012 report to Marine Corps General John Colonel Joseph “Jay” Morse, on Page Allen, US Forces-Afghanistan Commander, that Bales remained 961: "[J]ust a thousand meters away at at Kandahar Airfield until December 13, 2011. Waddell's FOB Zangabad" Army doctors were working on wounded Afghans as Bales report, citing the B Company Memo, further states that Bales was walking back to VSP Belamby arrived at Kandahar Airfield on the evening of December 7, 2011, and arrived at VSP Belamby on the 14th of December, CID Exhibit 92; PDF Page 342 2011, where he remained for just under 3 months (89 days). ("Kuriazai [apparently east of the S. Jan/M. Naim/Nazar M. homes north of VSP Belamby] is the village located On December 15 or 20, 2011, VSP Belamby “came under outside FOB Zangabad on the North contact” (came under daytime fire from outside the base), West side," according to the March 15th when Bales and his squad of troops were present, and they sworn statement of an Army infantry Sergeant First Class based at FOB responded for the first time at their new base. No casualties Zangabad) were received by anyone at the base – then, or during patrols in the surrounding countryside and neighborhood – until March A very definitive account of the location 5, 2012.
Recommended publications
  • Afghanistan: Post-Taliban Governance, Security, and U.S
    Afghanistan: Post-Taliban Governance, Security, and U.S. Policy (name redacted) Specialist in Middle Eastern Affairs (name redacted) Analyst in Middle Eastern Affairs November 7, 2017 Congressional Research Service 7-.... www.crs.gov RL30588 Afghanistan: Post-Taliban Governance, Security, and U.S. Policy Summary The United States, partner countries, and the Afghan government are attempting to reverse recent gains made by the resilient Taliban-led insurgency since the December 2014 transition to a smaller international mission consisting primarily of training and advising the Afghanistan National Defense and Security Forces (ANDSF). The Afghan government has come under increasing domestic criticism not only for failing to prevent insurgent gains but also for its internal divisions that have spurred the establishment of new political opposition coalitions. In September 2014, the United States brokered a compromise to address a dispute over the 2014 presidential election, but a September 2016 deadline was not met for enacting election reforms and deciding whether to elevate the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) position to a prime ministership. The Afghan government has made some measurable progress in reducing corruption and implementing its budgetary and other commitments. It has adopted measures that would enable it to proceed with new parliamentary elections, but no election date has been set. The number of U.S. forces in Afghanistan, which peaked at about 100,000 in 2011, is about 9,800, of which most are assigned to the 13,000-person NATO-led “Resolute Support Mission” (RSM) that trains, assists, and advises the ANDSF. About 2,000 of the U.S. contingent are involved in combat against Al Qaeda and other terrorist groups, including the Afghanistan branch of the Islamic State organization (ISIL-Khorasan), under “Operation Freedom’s Sentinel” (OFS).
    [Show full text]
  • Intelligence Digest | Middle East 4-10 November 2012
    Intelligence Digest | Middle East 4-10 November 2012 Afghanistan Victims and relatives to testify in trial of US soldier accused of killing 16 Afghan civilians New York Times, 9 November: T o victims and four victims' relatives ill testify Friday from Afghanistan, via videoconference and through a translator, in an overnight session of the pre-trial hearing for Staff Sgt. Robert Bales, ho allegedly murdered 16 Afghan civilians in t o villages in March. nydailyne s.com/ne s/ orld/victims-testify-afghan-massacre-case-article- 1.11,,3.0 Afghan-Pakistan meeting to discuss resuming negotiations with the Afghan aliban Express Tribune, 9 November: Afghan and Pa0istani officials ill hold tal0s in 1slamabad ne2t ee0 on restarting negotiations ith the Afghan Taliban, mar0ing Salahuddin Rabbani's first visit to Pa0istan since the 0illing of his father and predecessor as head of Afghanistan's 3igh Peace Council, Burhanuddin Rabbani. tribune.com.p0/story/463060/pa0istan-afghanistan-to-revive-tal0s- ith- taliban/ Afghanistan bomb attacks "kill 20" BBC, 8 November: At least 20 people, including 12 civilians, have been 0illed in four separate militant attac0s in Afghanistan, officials say. 5omen and children ere among 10 0illed hen a minibus hit a roadside bomb in southern 3elmand province. Other bombings 0illed five Afghan soldiers in 6aghman in the east, three police in 7andahar and t o boys in 8abul province. bbc.co.u0/ne s/ orld-asia-20248632 Afghanistan welcomes UN designation of Haqqani Network as terrorists and rules out negotiations Reuters, 6 November: Afghanistan's presidential spo0esman elcomed the :nited Nations' designation of the 3aqqani Net or0 as a terrorist organization on Tuesday, and said the government ould not negotiate ith the group.
    [Show full text]
  • Left in the Dark
    LEFT IN THE DARK FAILURES OF ACCOUNTABILITY FOR CIVILIAN CASUALTIES CAUSED BY INTERNATIONAL MILITARY OPERATIONS IN AFGHANISTAN Amnesty International is a global movement of more than 3 million supporters, members and activists in more than 150 countries and territories who campaign to end grave abuses of human rights. Our vision is for every person to enjoy all the rights enshrined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and other international human rights standards. We are independent of any government, political ideology, economic interest or religion and are funded mainly by our membership and public donations. First published in 2014 by Amnesty International Ltd Peter Benenson House 1 Easton Street London WC1X 0DW United Kingdom © Amnesty International 2014 Index: ASA 11/006/2014 Original language: English Printed by Amnesty International, International Secretariat, United Kingdom All rights reserved. This publication is copyright, but may be reproduced by any method without fee for advocacy, campaigning and teaching purposes, but not for resale. The copyright holders request that all such use be registered with them for impact assessment purposes. For copying in any other circumstances, or for reuse in other publications, or for translation or adaptation, prior written permission must be obtained from the publishers, and a fee may be payable. To request permission, or for any other inquiries, please contact [email protected] Cover photo: Bodies of women who were killed in a September 2012 US airstrike are brought to a hospital in the Alingar district of Laghman province. © ASSOCIATED PRESS/Khalid Khan amnesty.org CONTENTS MAP OF AFGHANISTAN .......................................................................................... 6 1. SUMMARY ......................................................................................................... 7 Methodology ..........................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Shawn Cupp and Aimee Bateman, What Is Life Worth Abstract And
    What is Life Worth in the United States Army Military Justice System? MAJ Aimee M. Bateman, J.D., Texas Tech School of Law CGSOC Student O. Shawn Cupp, Ph.D., Kansas State University Professor US Army Command and General Staff College ATTN: Department of Logistics and Resource Operations (DLRO) Room 2173B 100 Stimson Avenue Fort Leavenworth, KS 66027 Voice: 913.684.2983 Fax: 913.684.2927 [email protected] [email protected] Authors’ Financial Disclosure – We have no conflict of interest, including direct or indirect financial interest that is included in the materials contained or related to the subject matter of this manuscript. Disclaimer: The views and conclusions expressed in the context of this document are those of the author developed in the freedom of expression, academic environment of the US Army Command and General Staff College. They do not reflect the official position of the US Government, Department of Defense, United States Department of the Army, or the US Army Command and General Staff College. ABSTRACT What is Life Worth in the U.S. Army Military Justice System? by Aimee M. Bateman, MAJ and O. Shawn Cupp, Ph.D., (LTC, retired, US Army) This paper explores the value of human life as viewed through the lens of contemporary U.S. Army military justice, specifically the results of the U.S. Army Clemency and Parole Board (ACPB). The current operational environment and soldiers convicted of committing Article 118 (Murder) while deployed provides the bounded framework for the cases within this study. The research problem is the perceived difference in adjudication of U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • The Broken Promises of an All-Volunteer Military
    THE BROKEN PROMISES OF AN ALL-VOLUNTEER MILITARY * Matthew Ivey “God and the soldier all men adore[.] In time of trouble—and no more, For when war is over, and all things righted, God is neglected—and the old soldier slighted.”1 “Only when the privileged classes perform military service does the country define the cause as worth young people’s blood. Only when elite youth are on the firing line do war losses become more acceptable.”2 “Non sibi sed patriae”3 INTRODUCTION In the predawn hours of March 11, 2012, Staff Sergeant Robert Bales snuck out of his American military post in Kandahar, Afghanistan, and allegedly murdered seventeen civilians and injured six others in two nearby villages in Panjwai district.4 After Bales purportedly shot or stabbed his victims, he piled their bodies and burned them.5 Bales pleaded guilty to these crimes in June 2013, which spared him the death penalty, and he was sentenced to life in prison without parole.6 How did this former high school football star, model soldier, and once-admired husband and father come to commit some of the most atrocious war crimes in United States history?7 Although there are many likely explanations for Bales’s alleged behavior, one cannot help but to * The author is a Lieutenant Commander in the United States Navy. This Article does not necessarily represent the views of the Department of Defense, the United States Navy, or any of its components. The author would like to thank Michael Adams, Jane Bestor, Thomas Brown, John Gordon, Benjamin Hernandez- Stern, Brent Johnson, Michael Klarman, Heidi Matthews, Valentina Montoya Robledo, Haley Park, and Gregory Saybolt for their helpful comments and insight on previous drafts.
    [Show full text]
  • In the United States District Court for the District of Kansas
    IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF KANSAS ROBERT BALES, Petitioner, v. CASE NO. 19-3112-JWL COMMANDANT, U.S. Disciplinary Barracks, Respondent. MEMORANDUM AND ORDER This matter is a petition for habeas corpus filed under 28 U.S.C. § 2241. Petitioner is confined at the United States Disciplinary Barracks at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas. Petitioner seeks to set aside his 2013 convictions by general court-martial. Because the military courts fully and fairly reviewed all of Petitioner’s claims, the petition for habeas corpus must be denied. I. FACTUAL BACKGROUND Petitioner, a former active duty member of the United States Army, was convicted by general court-martial at Joint Base Lewis-McChord, Washington. The Army Court of Criminal Appeals (“ACCA”) summarized the underlying facts as follows: Appellant was deployed to Afghanistan and was stationed at VSP Belambay. In the early morning hours of 11 March 2012, appellant left VSP Belambay and travelled to the village of Alikozai. Appellant was armed with his M4 rifle, H&K 9 millimeter pistol, advance combat helmet with night vision device, one full magazine containing thirty 5.56mm rounds for his M4 and one magazine containing fifteen 9mm rounds for his H&K pistol. While in Alikozai, appellant killed four people by shooting them at close range, which included two elderly men, one elderly woman and one child. Appellant also assaulted six people, which included one woman and four children. 1 When appellant ran low on ammunition, he returned to VSP Belambay to obtain additional ammunition. Appellant left VSP Belambay for a second time, this time armed with his M4 rifle, 9mm H&K pistol, M320 grenade launcher with accompanying ammunition belt, night vision device and ammunition for all of his weapons.
    [Show full text]
  • In the Supreme Court of the United States Robert Bales, Petitioner, V
    No 17 - In The Supreme Court of the United States Robert Bales, Petitioner, v. United States, Respondent. On Petition for a Writ of Certiorari to the United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces PETITION FOR A WRIT OF CERTIORARI JOHN N. MAHER* KEVIN J. MIKOLASHEK DAVID G. BOLGIANO MAHER LEGAL SERVICES PC 7 EAST MAIN STREET, NUMBER 1053 ST. CHARLES, ILLINOIS 60174 [email protected] (708) 468-8155 May 16, 2018 *Counsel of Record LEGAL PRINTERS LLC, Washington DC ! 202-747-2400 ! legalprinters.com QUESTIONS PRESENTED FOR REVIEW Whether the Court of Appeals erred when it held that in a capital case, a prosecutor does not have to disclose exculpatory medical evidence in the government’s possession relating to the accused’s state-of-mind to commit 16 homicides where the United States ordered the accused to take mefloquine, a drug known by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and the U.S. Military to cause long-lasting adverse psychiatric effects, including symptoms of psychosis that may occur years after use. Whether the Court of Appeals erred when it held that in a capital case, a prosecutor does not have to disclose mitigating impeachment evidence in the government’s possession that Afghan sentencing witnesses flown into the United States left their fingerprints on bombs and improvised explosive devices, especially where the prosecution held the Afghan witnesses out to the jury as innocent “farmers.” i PARTIES TO THE PROCEEDING AND RULE 29.6 STATEMENT Petitioner is Robert Bales, appellant below. Respondent is the United States, appellee below. Petitioner is not a corporation.
    [Show full text]
  • ICC-02/17 Date: 20 November 2017 PRE-TRIAL CHAMBER III Before
    ICC-02/17-7-Red 20-11-2017 1/181 NM PT ras Original: English No.: ICC-02/17 Date: 20 November 2017 PRE-TRIAL CHAMBER III Before: Judge Antoine Kesia-Mbe Mindua, Presiding Judge Judge Chang-ho Chung Judge Raul C. Pangalangan SITUATION IN THE ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF AFGHANISTAN PUBLIC with confidential, EX PARTE, Annexes 1, 2A, 2B, 2C, 3A, 3B, 3C, 4A, 4B, 4C, 6, public Annexes 4, 5 and 7, and public redacted version of Annex 1-Conf-Exp Public redacted version of “Request for authorisation of an investigation pursuant to article 15”, 20 November 2017, ICC-02/17-7-Conf-Exp Source: Office of the Prosecutor ICC-02/17-7-Red 20-11-2017 2/181 NM PT Document to be notified in accordance with regulation 31 of the Regulations of the Court to: The Office of the Prosecutor Counsel for the Defence Mrs Fatou Bensouda Mr James Stewart Mr Benjamin Gumpert Legal Representatives of the Victims Legal Representatives of the Applicants Unrepresented Victims Unrepresented Applicants (Participation/Reparation) The Office of Public Counsel for The Office of Public Counsel for the Victims Defence States’ Representatives Amicus Curiae REGISTRY Registrar Defence Support Section Mr Herman von Hebel Victims and Witnesses Unit Detention Section Mr Nigel Verrill No. ICC- 02/17 2/181 20 November 2017 ICC-02/17-7-Red 20-11-2017 3/181 NM PT I. Introduction ...................................................................................................... 6 II. Confidentiality .................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • How the United States Charges Its Service Members for Violating The
    Military Self-Interest in Accountability for Core International Crimes Morten Bergsmo and SONG Tianying (editors) PURL: http://www.legal-tools.org/doc/31da70/ E-Offprint: Christopher Jenks, “Self-Interest or Self-Inflicted? How the United States Charges Its Service Members for Violating the Laws of War”, in Morten Bergsmo and SONG Tianying (editors), Military Self-Interest in Accountability for Core International Crimes, FICHL Publication Series No. 25 (2015), Torkel Opsahl Academic EPublisher, Brussels, ISBN 978-82-93081-81-4. First published on 29 May 2015. This publication and other TOAEP publications may be openly accessed and downloaded through the website www.fichl.org. This site uses Persistent URLs (PURL) for all publications it makes available. The URLs of these publications will not be changed. Printed copies may be ordered through online distributors such as www.amazon.co.uk. © Torkel Opsahl Academic EPublisher, 2015. All rights are reserved. PURL: http://www.legal-tools.org/doc/31da70/ 12 ______ Self-Interest or Self-Inflicted? How the United States Charges Its Service Members for Violating the Laws of War Christopher Jenks* 12.1. Introduction In the early morning of 11 March 2012, a US service member, Staff Ser- geant Robert Bales, slipped undetected from Village Stability Platform (‘VSP’) Belambai about 30 kilometres from Kandahar, Afghanistan. Bales was one of approximately 40 US military personnel deployed to VSP Belambai. Their mission was “to assist the Afghan government in maintaining security, reconstructing the country, training the national po- lice and army, and providing a lawful environment for free and fair elec- tions”.1 Sergeant Bales, however, was on a very different mission.
    [Show full text]
  • War on Terror – Lessons from Lincoln
    LINCOLN MEMORIAL UNIVERSITY LAW REVIEW __________________________________ VOLUME 1 DECEMBER 2013 ISSUE 1 _____________________________________ WAR ON TERROR – LESSONS FROM LINCOLN M. Akram Faizer * INTRODUCTION On May 1, 2012, President Obama announced that U.S. forces would continue their phased withdrawal from Afghanistan such that by the end of 2014, Afghan security forces will have full responsibility for their country’s security. 1 Of particular note, the President’s speech was directed solely at an American audience with very little attention paid to either Afghan sentiment or the Afghan people’s needs. The unidirectional nature of the President’s focus was inadvertently evidenced when, on Afghan soil, he closed the speech by stating: * Assistant Professor of Law, Lincoln Memorial University-Duncan School of Law. The author would like to dedicate this piece to his darling Melanie. 1 See Mark Landler, Obama Signs Pact in Kabul, Turning Page in Afghan War , N.Y. TIMES , May 2, 2012, http://www.nytimes.com/2012/05/02/world/ asia/obama-lands-in-kabul-on-unannounced- visit.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0; see also David E. Sanger, Charting Obama’s Journey to a Shift on Afghanistan , N.Y. TIMES , May 20, 2012, http://www.nytimes.com/2012/05/20/us/obamas-journey-to-reshape- afghanistan-war.html?hp. 14 1 LMU LAW REVIEW 1 (2013) “May God bless our troops and may God bless the United States of America.” 2 The President’s words did not evidence any acknowledgement that an expression of American solicitude for Afghan well-being might equally be in the American people’s interests.
    [Show full text]
  • The Right to Heal U.S
    The Right to Heal U.S. Veterans and Iraqi Organizations Seek Accountability for Human Rights and Health Impacts of Decade of U.S.-led War Preliminary Report Submitted in Support of Request for Thematic Hearing Before the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights 149th Period of Sessions Supplemented and Amended Submitted by The Center for Constitutional Rights on behalf of Federation of Workers Councils and Unions in Iraq Iraq Veterans Against the War Organization of Women’s Freedom in Iraq Acknowledgments This report was prepared by Pam Spees, Rachel Lopez, and Maria LaHood, with the assistance of Ellyse Borghi, Yara Jalajel, Jessica Lee, Jeena Shah, Leah Todd and Aliya Hussain. We are grateful to Adele Carpenter and Drake Logan of the Civilian-Soldier Alliance who provided invaluable research and insights in addition to the testimonies of servicemembers at Fort Hood and to Sean Kennedy and Brant Forrest who also provided invaluable research assistance. Deborah Popowski and students working under her supervision at Harvard Law School’s International Human Rights Clinic contributed early research with regard to the framework of the request as well as on gender-based violence. Table of Contents Submitting Organizations List of Abbreviations and Acronyms I. Introduction: Why This Request? 1 Context & Overview of U.S.’s Decade of War and Its Lasting Harms to Civilians and Those Sent to Fight 2 U.S.’s Failure / Refusal to Respect, Protect, Fulfill Rights to Life, Health, Personal Security, Association, Equality, and Non-Discrimination 2 Civilian
    [Show full text]
  • Exploring the Dramatization in Dabiq: a Fantasy Theme Analysis ​ ​ ​
    AN ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS OF John G. Drischell for the degree of Master of Arts in Interdisciplinary Studies ​ ​ in Speech Communication, Speech Communication, and Philosophy presented on ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ June 12, 2017. ​ Title: Exploring the Dramatization in Dabiq: A Fantasy Theme Analysis ​ ​ ​ Abstract approved: _________________________________________ Gregg B. Walker The Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) is a formidable international force operating and perpetuating religious, military, and violent agendas. In 2014, ISIS established a worldwide Caliphate governing religious authority across Middle Eastern territories. ISIS operations are grandiose and large scale, longevity and survival are predicated on recruitment. One prominent ISIS recruiting tool is a printed and digitally produced magazine. Entitled Dabiq, the magazine ​ ​ represents the motives and ideologies behind ISIS; it symbolizes what ISIS hopes to accomplish. Dabiq includes powerful imagery and persuasive statements to draw readers in. The most cogent ​ and dramatized elements in Dabiq reveal persuasion strategies. This study uses a rhetorical ​ ​ criticism; Fantasy Theme Analysis is the methodology chosen to examine the Dabiq series. The ​ ​ concepts of fantasy themes, fantasy types, master analogies, and rhetorical visions are considered to explore elements in Dabiq. ​ ​ ©Copyright by John G. Drischell June 12, 2017 All Rights Reserved Exploring the Dramatization in Dabiq: A Fantasy Theme Analysis ​ ​ by John G. Drischell A THESIS submitted to Oregon State University
    [Show full text]