A Situation Analysis of the Women Survivors In

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

A Situation Analysis of the Women Survivors In A SITUATION ANALYSIS OF THE WOMEN SURVIVORS OF THE 1989-2003 ARMED CONFLICT IN LIBERIA A SITUATION ANALYSIS OF THE WOMEN SURVIVORS 1989-2003 Mission To promote justice and empowerment of women through documenting violations of women‛s rights and A SITUATION ANALYSIS OF facilitating the exchange of skills and THE WOMEN SURVIVORS information to strengthen women‛s capacities, potential and visibility. OF THE 1989-2003 ARMED CONFLICT IN LIBERIA Designed Printed By By Designed Printed Please address all correspondence to; THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Isis-WICCE NicePrint Plot 23 Bukoto Street, Kamwokya Uganda Ltd Tel: (+256) -41- 4 250812 Tel: Uganda Ltd P. O. Box 4934 Kampala, Uganda. Tel: +256-414-543953 Fax: +256-414-543954 E-mail:[email protected] Website: http://www.isis.or.ug ISBN 978-9970-574-00-1 © Isis-WICCE, 2008. All Rights reserved A SITUATION ANALYSIS OF THE WOMEN SURVIVORS OF THE 1989-2003 ARMED CONFLICT IN LIBERIA A SITUATION ANALYSIS OF THE WOMEN SURVIVORS OF THE 1989-2003 ARMED CONFLICT IN LIBERIA AN Isis-WICCE RESEARCH REPORT IN COLLABORATION WITH MINISTRY OF GENDER AND DEVELOPMENT, LIBERIA AND WANEP/WIPNET, LIBERIA NOVEMBER 2008 A Research Report i A SITUATION ANALYSIS OF THE WOMEN SURVIVORS OF THE 1989-2003 ARMED CONFLICT IN LIBERIA A SITUATION ANALYSIS OF THE WOMEN SURVIVORS OF THE 1989-2003 ARMED CONFLICT IN LIBERIA WITH FINANCIAL SUPPORT FROM Evangelischer Entwicklungsdienst (EED) A SITUATION ANALYSIS OF THE WOMEN SURVIVORS OF THE 1989-2003 ARMED CONFLICT IN LIBERIA ICCO en KERKINACTIE AN Isis-WICCE RESEARCH REPORT IN COLLABORATION WITH NORAD/NORWEGIAN COUNCIL FOR AFRICA / FOKUS MINISTRY OF GENDER AND DEVELOPMENT, LIBERIA AND WANEP/WIPNET, LIBERIA Requests for permission to reproduce or translate this publication for educational and non-commercial purposes should be addressed to Isis-WICCE. NOVEMBER 2008 Correspondence Please address all correspondence to; THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Isis-WICCE Plot 23 Bukoto Street, Kamwokya P. O. Box 4934 Kampala, Uganda. Tel: +256-414-543953 Fax: +256-414-543954 E-mail:[email protected] Website: http://www.isis.or.ug ISBN 978-9970-574-00-1 © Isis-WICCE, 2008. All Rights reserved A Research Report i ii A Research Report A SITUATION ANALYSIS OF THE WOMEN SURVIVORS OF THE 1989-2003 ARMED CONFLICT IN LIBERIA CONTENTS List of Tables ........................................................................................................ viii List of Figures ...................................................................................................... xi Acronyms & Abbreviations .................................................................................. xii Foreword ............................................................................................................. xiii Acknowledgements ............................................................................................. xvi Executive Summary ............................................................................................. xxi CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND 1.0 Introduction ............................................................................................. 1 1.1 Background ............................................................................................. 1 1.2 Liberia ................................................................................................. 2 1.3 Conflict in Liberia ..................................................................................... 3 1.4 The Problem ............................................................................................ 6 1.5 Objective ................................................................................................. 8 1.5.1 Overall Aim .................................................................................. 8 1.5.2 Specific Objectives .................................................................................. 8 1.6 Key Questions ......................................................................................... 9 1.7 Utility of the Research Intervention Study ............................................... 9 CHAPTER TWO: THE RESEARCH PROCESS AND METHODOLOGY 2.0 Introduction ............................................................................................. 11 2.1 Exploratory Visit to Study Areas .............................................................. 11 2.2 Study Design and Sampling Procedure .................................................. 12 2.2.1 Stage One: Selection of Research Counties and Districts ....................... 12 2.2.2 Stage Two: Selection of Study Villages ................................................... 15 2.2.3 Stage three: Selection of Respondents .................................................. 15 2.2.4 Sample Size ............................................................................................ 16 2.3 The Study Population .............................................................................. 17 2.4 Data Collection Methods ......................................................................... 19 2.4.1 Quantitative Methods .............................................................................. 19 A Research Report iii A SITUATION ANALYSIS OF THE WOMEN SURVIVORS OF THE 1989-2003 ARMED CONFLICT IN LIBERIA A SITUATION ANALYSIS OF THE WOMEN SURVIVORS OF THE 1989-2003 ARMED CONFLICT IN LIBERIA CONTENTS 2.4.2 Qualitative Methods ................................................................................ 20 2.5 Data Analysis .......................................................................................... 23 2.5.1 Gender Analysis ...................................................................................... 23 List of Tables ........................................................................................................ viii 2.5.2 Quantitative Data Analysis ...................................................................... 24 List of Figures ...................................................................................................... xi 2.5.3 Qualitative Data Analysis ........................................................................ 24 Acronyms & Abbreviations .................................................................................. xii 2.6 The Research Team ................................................................................ 24 Foreword ............................................................................................................. xiii 2.7 Training the Research Assistants ............................................................ 25 Acknowledgements ............................................................................................. xvi 2.8 Constraints and Challenges .................................................................... 27 Executive Summary ............................................................................................. xxi CHAPTER THREE: THE CONFLICT PROCESS CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND 3.0 Introduction ............................................................................................. 29 1.0 Introduction ............................................................................................. 1 3.1 Age When First Experienced Armed Conflict .......................................... 29 1.1 Background ............................................................................................. 1 3.2 Perpetrators of Torture ............................................................................ 30 1.2 Liberia ................................................................................................. 2 3.3 Loss of Relatives ..................................................................................... 37 1.3 Conflict in Liberia ..................................................................................... 3 3.4 The Disarmament, Demobilization, Rehabilitation and Reintegration 1.4 The Problem ............................................................................................ 6 Programme (DDRR) ................................................................................ 42 1.5 Objective ................................................................................................. 8 1.5.1 Overall Aim .................................................................................. 8 CHAPTER FOUR: IMPACT OF ARMED CONFLICT ON THE 1.5.2 Specific Objectives .................................................................................. 8 DEMOGRAPHIC STATUS OF SURVIVORS 1.6 Key Questions ......................................................................................... 9 1.7 Utility of the Research Intervention Study ............................................... 9 4.0 Introduction .............................................................................................. 47 4.1 Socio-Demographic Characteristics: Profiles of Respondents ................. 47 CHAPTER TWO: THE RESEARCH PROCESS AND METHODOLOGY 4.1.1 Residence ................................................................................................ 51 2.0 Introduction ............................................................................................. 11 4.1.2 Displacement ........................................................................................... 51 2.1 Exploratory Visit to Study Areas .............................................................. 11 4.1.3 Tribal / Ethnic Diversity............................................................................
Recommended publications
  • Sierra Leone PBF Projects
    RUNO Half Yearly Reporting TEMPLATE 4.3 [LIBERIA] PROJECT HALF YEARLY PROGRESS UPDATE PERIOD COVERED: NOVEMBER 2015- MAY 2016 Programme Title: Enhancing Access to Security and Justice at the Decentralized Project No & Title: Level – Gbarnga Justice and Security Regional Hub, covering Bong, Lofa and Nimba Counties. MPTF Office Project ID: 00076699 - PBF/LBR/B-1 Justice & Security Recipient Organization(s)1: UNDP The Liberian Judiciary; Ministry of Justice and its law enforcement agencies Implementing Partners including the Liberia National Police, Bureau for Immigration and Naturalization, (Government, UN agencies, Solicitor General’s Office, Bureau for Corrections and Rehabilitation; the Probation NGOs etc): Services; SGBV Crimes Unit; Independent National Commission on Human Rights Location: Liberia Total Approved Budget :2 UNDP: UNOPS: Preliminary data on funds UNDP: $3,334,127 % of funds committed / UNDP: 100% committed: 3 UNOPS: $4,080,000 total approved budget: UNOPS: Expenditure4: UNDP : US$ 3205316 % of expenditure / total UNDP: 96% UNOPS : US$ ……. budget: (Delivery rate) UNOPS: Project Approval Date: 11th December 2010 Possible delay in Project Start Date: February 2012 operational closure date (Number of months) Expected Operational 30th December 2016 Project Closure Date: Enhanced access to justice and security at regional and county level in preparation Project Outcomes: for UNMIL transition PBF Focus Area 1.1 Security Sector Reform; 1.2 Rule of Law 1 Please note that where there are multiple agencies, only one consolidated project report should be submitted. 2 Approved budget is the amount transferred to Recipient Organisations. 3 Funds committed are defined as the commitments made through legal contracts for services and works according to the financial regulations and procedures of the Recipient Organisations.
    [Show full text]
  • LIBERIA War in Lofa County Does Not Justify Killing, Torture and Abduction
    LIBERIA War in Lofa County does not justify killing, torture and abduction “One of the ATU [Anti-Terrorist Unit] told the others ‘He is going to give us information on the rebel business’. They took me to Gbatala. I saw many holes in which prisoners were held. I could hear them crying, calling for help and lamenting that they were hungry and they were dying.” Testimony of a young man detained at Gbatala military base in August 2000. Introduction The continuation of hostilities in Liberia cannot be used as a justification for killing, torture and abduction. Unarmed civilians are again the main victims of fighting in Liberia – a country still bearing the scars of its seven-year civil war when massive human rights abuses were committed by all sides with impunity. Since mid-2000, dozens of civilians have allegedly been extrajudicially executed and more than 100 civilians, including women, have been tortured by the Anti-Terrorist Unit (ATU) and other Liberian security forces. People have been tortured while held incommunicado, especially at the military base in Gbatala, central Liberia, and the ATU cells behind the Executive Mansion, the office of the presidency in Monrovia, the capital. Women and young girls have been raped by the security forces. All these victims were suspected of backing the armed incursions by Liberian armed opposition groups from Guinea into Lofa County, the northern region of Liberia bordering with Guinea and Sierra Leone. The security forces have mostly targeted members of the Mandingo ethnic group whom they associate with ULIMO-K 1 , a predominantly Mandingo warring faction in the 1989-1996 Liberian civil war, accused by the Liberian government of being responsible for the armed incursions into Lofa County in 1999, notably in April and August of that year and since July 2000.
    [Show full text]
  • Project Appraisal Document
    Document of The World Bank FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY Public Disclosure Authorized Report No: PAD1618 INTERNATIONAL BANK FOR RECONSTRUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ASSOCIATION PROJECT APPRAISAL DOCUMENT ON A PROPOSED CREDIT Public Disclosure Authorized IN THE AMOUNT OF SDR 1.5 MILLION (US$2 MILLION EQUIVALENT) AND A PROPOSED GRANT FROM THE STRATEGIC CLIMATE FUND SCALING UP RENEWABLE ENERGY PROGRAM IN THE AMOUNT OF US$25 MILLION TO THE Public Disclosure Authorized REPUBLIC OF LIBERIA FOR A RENEWABLE ENERGY ACCESS PROJECT December 15, 2015 ENERGY AND EXTRACTIVES GLOBAL PRACTICE AFRICA REGION Public Disclosure Authorized This document has a restricted distribution and may be used by recipients only in the performance of their official duties. Its contents may not otherwise be disclosed without World Bank authorization. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (Exchange Rate Effective October 31, 2015) Currency Unit = Liberian Dollars LRD = US$1 US$1 = SDR 0.71588623 FISCAL YEAR July 1 – June 30 ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS AFD Agence Française de Développement AfDB African Development Bank AFREA Africa Renewable Energy and Access Program ARAP Abbreviated Resettlement Action Plan AWPB Annual Work Plan and Budget CESMP Contractor Environmental and Social Management Plan CoA Chart of Accounts CPS Country Partnership Strategy CIF Cost, insurance and freight CQS Consultants’ Qualifications DA Designated Account EU European Union EHSG General Environmental, Health and Safety Guidelines ESIA Environmental and Social Impact Assessment ESMAP Energy Sector
    [Show full text]
  • Liberia Accountability and Voice Initiative (Lavi)
    LIBERIA ACCOUNTABILITY AND VOICE INITIATIVE (LAVI) NRM Advocacy Policy, Inclusive Citizen Compliance Monitoring and Media Framework January 2017 AID-669-C-16-00003 This report is made possible by the support of the American People through the United States Agency for International Development (USAID.) The contents of this report are the sole responsibility of DAI and do not necessarily reflect the views of USAID or the United States Government. LIBERIA ACCOUNTABILITY AND VOICE INITIATIVE NRM COALITION Advocacy Policy, Inclusive Citizen Compliance Monitoring and Media Framework: Advocating for Good Governance and Participation in the Natural Resource Management Sector LAVI NRM Coalition January 2017 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction Section 1: Policy Advocacy Framework I. Advocacy Coalition Goal and Objectives II. Awareness Building IIA. Identifying Advocacy Audiences 1. “Primary” Audiences 2. “Secondary” Audiences / “Influencers” Section 2: Public Information Strategy and Messaging III. Awareness Building: Strategies for Reaching Audiences a. Primary & Secondary Audiences (Decision-Makers and Influencers) b. Civil Society Allies - Issue/Advocacy Organizations c. Media d. General Public Section 3: Inclusive Citizen’s Compliance Monitoring Framework IV. Bott om Up Advocacy & Inclusive Cit izen’s Compliance Mo nit oring IVA. Community Level Advocacy and the Political Process IVB. Inclusive Citizen Compliance Monitoring IVC. Compliance Monitoring Mechanisms Section 4: Evaluation and Monitoring Section 5: Key Assumptions Appendix A and B: Policy Advocacy Capacity Strengthening Framework and Inclusive Citizen Compliance Monitoring Capacity Strengthening Framework Appendix C: Media Capacity Strengthening Framework 2 Introduction This Framework was developed as a guide to help LAVI Coalition members and other actors in the NRM Sector to think through how expected changes occur in the Sector.
    [Show full text]
  • There Are Two Systems of Surveillance Operating in Burundi at Present
    LIVELIHOOD ZONING ACTIVITY IN LIBERIA - UPDATE A SPECIAL REPORT BY THE FAMINE EARLY WARNING SYSTEM NETWORK (FEWS NET) May 2017 1 LIVELIHOOD ZONING ACTIVITY IN LIBERIA - UPDATE A SPECIAL REPORT BY THE FAMINE EARLY WARNING SYSTEM NETWORK (FEWS NET) April 2017 This publication was prepared by Stephen Browne and Amadou Diop for the Famine Early Warning Systems Network (FEWS NET), in collaboration with the Liberian Ministry of Agriculture, USAID Liberia, WFP, and FAO. The authors’ views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of the United States Agency for International Development or the United States Government. Page 2 of 60 Contents Acknowledgements ...................................................................................................................... 4 Acronyms and Abbreviations ......................................................................................................... 5 Background and Introduction......................................................................................................... 6 Methodology ............................................................................................................................... 8 National Livelihood Zone Map .......................................................................................................12 National Seasonal Calendar ..........................................................................................................13 Timeline of Shocks and Hazards ....................................................................................................14
    [Show full text]
  • FOOD SECURITY REPORT Lofa County Voinjama, Kolahun & Foya
    FOOD SECURITY REPORT Lofa County Voinjama, Kolahun & Foya Districts March 2005 Funded by ECHO ACF LIBERIA Food Security Department TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY In March 2005, the food security assessment conducted by ACF in the TABLE OF CONTENTS ______________________________________ 2 districts of Foya, Kolahun and Voinjama in North Lofa County shows that EXECUTIVE SUMMARY______________________________________ 2 the food security situation of the population remains precarious. INTRODUCTION ____________________________________________ 4 A gradual return of the population is observed in the majority of the I. OBJECTIVES __________________________________________ 4 communities assessed. Yet the official repatriation process is slow and should be made more effective. II. METHODOLOGY ______________________________________ 4 KEY FINDINGS: FOYA, KOLAHUN, VOINJAMA DISTRICTS ________ 5 The survey shows that, on average, 43% of the previous population have returned in their communities. Since the repatriation process was long to I. POPULATION AND DEMOGRAPHY ___________________________ 5 start, 97% of the “official returnees”1 surveyed came back to their place of II. INFRASTRUCTURES AND ACCESSIBILITY ____________________ 8 origin without benefiting from any assistance. As of end of March 2005, a 1. Housing ___________________________________________ 8 total number of 3,255 refugees have been repatriated in Lofa County while 2. Water and Sanitation _________________________________ 8 the repatriation process of IDPs had not started. 3. Health_____________________________________________ 9 4. Education__________________________________________ 9 There is a clear risk that many displaced will be repatriated after the 5. Market ___________________________________________ 10 farming season for 2005 and that the food insecurity of the population 6. Accessibility _______________________________________ 10 increases. III. LOCAL ECONOMY ___________________________________ 11 The gradual increase in the population raises concerns regarding the 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Iv. Liberia's Rural Finance and Agricultural Marketing
    IV. LIBERIA’S RURAL FINANCE AND AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SUB-SECTORS By Chet Aeschliman, FAO–RAF Rural Finance and Marketing Officer with contributions from Alfonso J. Wesseh, National Rural Finance and Marketing, Consultant, FAO Liberia 2007 IV. Liberia’s rural finance and agricultural marketing sub-sectors 142 CAAS-Lib Sub-Sector Reports Volume 2.2 ACRONYMS ACDB Agricultural Cooperative Development Bank of Liberia ACDI Agricultural Cooperative Development International of the United States ADB African Development Bank AFRACA African Rural & Agricultural Credit Association The United States Government’s "African Growth & Opportunity Act" programme AGOA to promote African exports to the USA BIVAC A private firm certifying the quality of exports from Liberia BNF Bureau of National Fisheries CARE Cooperative for American Relief Everywhere, an international NGO CARI Central Agricultural Research Institute of Liberia (Gbarnga, Bong Country) CBL Central Bank of Liberia CBO Community-based organizations CDA Cooperative Development Authority CLUSA Cooperative League of the United States CRS Catholic Relief Services, an international NGO CU Credit union, i.e. a savings and credit cooperative or association EAC A Liberian company formerly owning part of the LBDI ECOWAS The Economic Community of West African States EU European Union FAO Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAOR The FAO Representative or the entire Representation in Liberia FFA Farmers’ field school FX Foreign exchange GOL Government of Liberia IAS International
    [Show full text]
  • Wings Mission Trip to Liberia – January 2020!
    Wings Mission Trip to Liberia – January 2020! Africa Africa Liberia Liberia Wings For LIFE International is planning a mission trip to Liberia, Africa in January 2020. We will host prison and community Family Days and trainings in prisons, orphanages, churches, and slums. We will fly into Monrovia and our full itinerary will be posted as soon as it is completed. Raymond Bombo is the Wings For LIFE International – Liberia Executive Director. He has already hosted a Christmas and an Easter Community Family Day. In November he plans to start our educational program, Wings For L.I.F.E. – Life-skills Imparted to Families through Education. We will go and do in-person training not only for him, but his Board of Directors, other leaders in Liberia, and others we meet along our journey. TEAM MEMBERS will need the following: A calling to go to Liberia and help me with this mission. Like to take photos? Lead daily devotions? Be the team “Doctor” or “Nurse”? Team cheerleader? Logistics coordinator? Personal funding to cover the costs of the trip. General good health and personal stamina. A willingness for adventure, new culinary treats, and a desire to meet others who want to help families of prisoners, people behind bars, and the ‘least of these’. I will need to raise funds to help cover my way, and also to pay for costs for Liberian team members, American team members if we raise enough, and supplies for the trip. 1. All donations given to Wings are tax deductible. 2. If more money is raised or donated to Wings than is actually needed by an individual to cover their costs or the whole team’s cost, all money remains with Wings and can’t be returned to the donor.
    [Show full text]
  • Final Report
    Final report October 2019-March 2020 Grand Bassa, Grand Cape Mount, Rural Montserrado, Rivercess, and Sinoe Counties 2 ACKNOWLEGEMENTS The Link NCA in Grand Bassa, Grand Cape Mount, Rural Montserrado, Rivercess, and Sinoe Counties was commissioned by the Liberian Wash Consortium and funded by Irish Aid. The study was conducted by Link NCA Analyst, Grace Heymsfield, under the supervision of Lenka Blanárová, Senior Nutrition Assessment Coordinator, Action Against Hunger UK, and the study’s focal points: Tom Health (Action Against Hunger France WASH Technical Adviser) and Michael Slewion Doe (Consortium Coordinator), with valuable contributions from the pool of Technical Advisors at Action Against Hunger, France, namely Fabienne Rousseau, Xuan Phan and Janis Differt; Tekar Jallah-Bundor, Action Against Hunger Liberia Nutrition and Health Program Manager, and Mohamed Takoy, Action Against Hunger Liberia Country Representative. The Link NCA team wishes to express their thanks to all those who have contributed to this study and/or facilitated its development, in particular the qualitative and quantitative study teams for their expertise and sense of humor.1 A special thank you to: • G. Tarnue Brooks, Action Against Hunger M&E Officer, for his constant encouragement and immense support co-managing the Risk Factor Survey; • Two additional team members who ‘Linked’ both stages of the study, propelling the study forward with their qualitative and quantitative experience: Paul Sahr Johnson & Joseph N. Davis- Qualitative Research Assistants, Quantitative Supervisors; To Dr. Annette Brima- Davis, Director, Nutrition Division, and Mameni Linga Morli, National SUN Focal Point, for their support of the study, as well as the Grand Cape Mount, Grand Bassa, Montserrado, Rivercess, and Sinoe County Health Teams, for their tireless efforts and partnership.
    [Show full text]
  • An Introduction to Liberian English
    DOCUMENT RESUME FL 013 561 ED 226 617 AUTHOR Singler, John Victor; AndOthers An Introduction toLiberian English. TITLE Lansing. African Studies INSTITUTION Michigan State Univ.', East Center.; Peace Corps,Washington, D.C. PUB DATE 81 , NOTE 253p. 1 PUB TYPE Guides - Classroom Use -Materials (For Learner) (051) EDRS PRICE MF01/PC11 Plus Postage. Education; Dialogs DESCRIPTORS African Languages; *Cultural (Language); Grammar; LanguageVariation; *Listening Comprehension; *NonstandardDialects; *Second Language,Instruction; Standard SpokenUsage; Vocabulary IDENTIFIERS *English (Liberian); *Liberia ABSTRACT The aim of this text is tointroduce Liberian English, which includes the manyvarieties of English spoken by Liberians, to Peace Corps volunteers.The text is dividedinto two sections. The first part talksabout Liberian English,while the sedond part uses LiberianEnglish to describe aspectsof contemporary --------Li-berfairdiature. Part one containsdiscussions of the histories, varieties, pronunciation, and grammarof Liberian English. Where possible, differences fromvariety to variety of LiberianEnglish and grammar are noted.1Parttwo of the with regard to pronunciation i(referred to as text concentrates on"mainstream" Liberian English vernacular Liberian English),particularly as it is spokenin Monrovia. Emphasis is onunderstanding the type of Englishwidely by people who have gone toWestern schools. used in informal contexts understanding of the The aim of the text is tofacilitate volunteers' language; there is no emphasison learning to speak the language because of the Liberianattitudes toward varieties ofLiberian English other than LiberianStandard English. (NCR) **********************************************************.************* the best that can be made * * Reproductions supplied by EDRS are * * from the original document. *********************************************************************** is Jr) VC) C\I CD 1.1.1 AN INTRODUCTION TO LIBERIAN ENGLISH BY JOHN VICTOR S I NGLER wi th J.
    [Show full text]
  • Repatriation & Reintegration Operations in Liberia
    UPDATE NO. 2 March-June 2004 REPATRIATION & REINTEGRATION OPERATIONS IN LIBERIA MAJOR DEVELOPMENTS Spontaneous returns Liberian refugees continue to return home spontaneously from various countries in the region. Current estimates indicate that over 50,000 have returned since December 2003. UNHCR has registered more than 15,000 from Sierra Leone; 40% have ended up in camps in the Monrovia area along with IDPs as the conditions in their places of origin are not yet conducive for safe return. In the camp setting, returnees receive protection and assistance in the form of shelter, non-food items, trauma counselling, medical support, food from WFP and emergency Perry Town waystation [Photo: UNHCR, S.Brownell] schooling for the children. An estimated 20,000 have been returning from Guinea to Lofa County, mostly going to their districts of origin in what appear to be “go and see visits”. Meanwhile, there are reports that significant numbers are returning from Côte d’Ivoire due mainly to the prevailing security situation in that country. An estimated 5,000 have crossed into Grand Gedeh. High numbers of returnees have also been observed in the Counties of Bong, Grand Cape Mount, Maryland, Montserrado and Nimba. (continued overleaf) FUNDING SITUATION AT A GLANCE USD BUDGET 39,241,983 • An estimated 50,000 Liberian refugees have returned spontaneously from various countries in the region since CONTRIBUTIONS December 2003. Canada 602,142 • UNHCR has deployed upcountry with full-time presence in Denmark 1,153,213 Gbarnga, Saclapea, Zwedru and Tubmanburg, and part-time Finland 497,512 presence in Harper and Voinjama. Germany 612,745 • The deployment of UNMIL troops is proceeding on schedule.
    [Show full text]
  • Lofa County Development Agenda Republic of Liberia Lofa County Development Agenda 2008 – 2012 County Vision Statement
    Lofa County Development Agenda Republic of Liberia Lofa County Development Agenda 2008 – 2012 County Vision Statement Lofa County shall be a united, secure center of excellence in the delivery of social and infrastructure services and poverty reduction for all. Core Values Equal access to opportunities for all Lofa citizens Restoration of peace, security and the rule of law Transparent and effective governance economic growth and job creation Preservation of natural resources and environmental protection Republic of Liberia Prepared by the County Development Committee, in collaboration with the Ministries of Planning and Economic Affairs and Internal Affairs. Supported by the UN County Support Team project, funded by the Swedish Government and UNDP. Table of Contents A MESSAGE FROM THE MINISTER OF INTERNAL AFFAIRS........! iii FOREWORD..........................................................................! iv PREFACE!!............................................................................. vi LOFA COUNTY OFFICIALS....................................................! viii EXECUTIVE SUMMARY..........................................................! xi PART 1 - INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND 1.1.!Introduction................................................................................................! 1 1.2.!History........................................................................................................! 1 1.3.!Geography..................................................................................................!
    [Show full text]