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The Inspiration Behind Compositions for Clarinetist Frederick Thurston
THE INSPIRATION BEHIND COMPOSITIONS FOR CLARINETIST FREDERICK THURSTON Aileen Marie Razey, B.M., M.M. Dissertation Prepared for the Degree of DOCTOR OF MUSICAL ARTS UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS August 201 8 APPROVED: Kimberly Cole Luevano, Major Professor Warren Henry, Committee Member John Scott, Committee Member John Holt, Chair of the Division of Instrumental Studies Benjamin Brand, Director of Graduate Studies in the College of Music John Richmond, Dean of the College of Music Victor Prybutok, Dean of the Toulouse Graduate School Razey, Aileen Marie. The Inspiration behind Compositions for Clarinetist Frederick Thurston. Doctor of Musical Arts (Performance), August 2018, 86 pp., references, 51 titles. Frederick Thurston was a prominent British clarinet performer and teacher in the first half of the 20th century. Due to the brevity of his life and the impact of two world wars, Thurston’s legacy is often overlooked among clarinetists in the United States. Thurston’s playing inspired 19 composers to write 22 solo and chamber works for him, none of which he personally commissioned. The purpose of this document is to provide a comprehensive biography of Thurston’s career as clarinet performer and teacher with a complete bibliography of compositions written for him. With biographical knowledge and access to the few extant recordings of Thurston’s playing, clarinetists may gain a fuller understanding of Thurston’s ideal clarinet sound and musical ideas. These resources are necessary in order to recognize the qualities about his playing that inspired composers to write for him and to perform these works with the composers’ inspiration in mind. Despite the vast list of works written for and dedicated to Thurston, clarinet players in the United States are not familiar with many of these works, and available resources do not include a complete listing. -
Billy Budd Composer Biography: Benjamin Britten
Billy Budd Composer Biography: Benjamin Britten Britten was born, by happy coincidence, on St. Cecilia's Day, at the family home in Lowestoft, Suffolk, England. His father was a dentist. He was the youngest of four children, with a brother, Robert (1907), and two sisters, Barbara (1902) and Beth (1909). He was educated locally, and studied, first, piano, and then, later, viola, from private teachers. He began to compose as early as 1919, and after about 1922, composed steadily until his death. At a concert in 1927, conducted by composer Frank Bridge, he met Bridge, later showed him several of his compositions, and ultimately Bridge took him on as a private pupil. After two years at Gresham's School in Holt, Norfolk, he entered the Royal College of Music in London (1930) where he studied composition with John Ireland and piano with Arthur Benjamin. During his stay at the RCM he won several prizes for his compositions. He completed a choral work, A Boy was Born, in 1933; at a rehearsal for a broadcast performance of the work by the BBC Singers, he met tenor Peter Pears, the beginning of a lifelong personal and professional relationship. (Many of Britten's solo songs, choral and operatic works feature the tenor voice, and Pears was the designated soloist at many of their premieres.) From about 1935 until the beginning of World War II, Britten did a great deal of composing for the GPO Film Unit, for BBC Radio, and for small, usually left-wing, theater groups in London. During this period he met and worked frequently with the poet W. -
The Australian Symphony of the 1950S: a Preliminary Survey
The Australian Symphony of the 1950s: A Preliminary survey Introduction The period of the 1950s was arguably Australia’s ‘Symphonic decade’. In 1951 alone, 36 Australian symphonies were entries in the Commonwealth Jubilee Symphony Competition. This music is largely unknown today. Except for six of the Alfred Hill symphonies, arguably the least representative of Australian composition during the 1950s and a short Sinfonietta- like piece by Peggy Glanville-Hicks, the Sinfonia da Pacifica, no Australian symphony of the period is in any current recording catalogue, or published in score. No major study or thesis to date has explored the Australian symphony output of the 1950s. Is the neglect of this large repertory justified? Writing in 1972, James Murdoch made the following assessment of some of the major Australian composers of the 1950s. Generally speaking, the works of the older composers have been underestimated. Hughes, Hanson, Le Gallienne and Sutherland, were composing works at least equal to those of the minor English composers who established sizeable reputations in their own country.i This positive evaluation highlights the present state of neglect towards Australian music of the period. Whereas recent recordings and scores of many second-ranking British and American composers from the period 1930-1960 exist, almost none of the larger works of Australians Robert Hughes, Raymond Hanson, Dorian Le Gallienne and their contemporaries are heard today. This essay has three aims: firstly, to show how extensive symphonic composition was in Australia during the 1950s, secondly to highlight the achievement of the main figures in this movement and thirdly, to advocate the restoration and revival of this repertory. -
UPBEAT AUTUMN 2018 CONTENTS WELCOME 4 NEWS the Latest News and Activities from to UPBEAT the Royal College of Music
UPBEAT AUTUMN 2018 You will only make NEWS FROM an impression if your INSIDE THE ROYAL COLLEGE OF MUSIC heart and soul are free to interpret the music you IN THIS ISSUE want to perform. DAME SARAH CONNOLLY BATTLE SOUNDS: COMPOSERS Sarah Connolly ON THE FRONT LINE HIGHLIGHTS IN THE LOCKED ROOM & THE LIGHTHOUSE This summer acclaimed theatre director Stephen Unwin joined forces with Michael Rosewell to lead a talented RCM cast in two thrilling operas by Peter Maxwell Davies and Huw Watkins. Photos: Chris Chistodoulou Front cover: image courtesy of Christopher Pledger 2 UPBEAT AUTUMN 2018 CONTENTS WELCOME 4 NEWS The latest news and activities from TO UPBEAT the Royal College of Music In this issue, we celebrate some of the talented vocal and 9 operatic work that takes place at the Royal College of Music – IN THE SPOTLIGHT RCM Costume Supervisor both on and off the Britten Theatre stage. Jools Osborne On page 12, hear from one of the most celebrated voices in classical music today: alumna Dame Sarah Connolly. The mezzo-soprano’s new release pays homage both to 120 years of both British 10 BATTLE SOUNDS song and her own RCM connection, with each of the 29 tracks written by RCM composers on the front line a composer who either taught or studied at the College. Read about her incredible musical journey, from soaking up opera in the RCM Library, to singing Rule Britannia at the Last Night of the BBC Proms. 12 Our opera theme continues with a backstage look at one of the most visually DAME SARAH CONNOLLY impressive aspects of any production: costume. -
Duo-Art Piano, and to See His Collection Across the Street from a Park
FRONT ROW (L-R): Mel Septon, Kathy Stone, Richard VanMetre, Margaret Bisberg, Dan Stotte, ROW 4 (L-R): Robert Dumas, Mike Barnhart, Brian Meeder, Harold Ball, Miriam Hanscom, Allen Dreyfuss, Val Saari, Kay Overfield, Liz Barnhart, Kathryn Dumas, Shirley Nix, Beverly Ball, Jody Trittipo, Lyn Mercy, Jerry Golmanavich, Weslay Neff, Dennis Eiland, Jackie Dupon, Carol Veome, Margery Sanford, Charlene Torer, Jan Ham Hal Estry, John Washburn, Barbara Washburn, Elsa Pekarek, Joe Pekarek, Betty Canada, Marilyn Udell, Alice Scheelar, Rochelle Mercer ROW 2 (L-R): Leroy Schumacher, Betty Schumacher, Bill Blair, Jean Hurley, Marilyn Juckett, Ern Fisk, Janet Tallent, Christy Counterman, Donna Counterman, Donna Estry, Row 5 (L-R): John Ham, Richard Reutlinger, Bill Dean, Don Ellison, Jay Albert, Alvin Wulfekuhl, Anita Johnson, Mary Pollock, Joan Haughawout, Mary Ellen Connor, Florie Hirsch, Judy Wulfekuhl, George Cunningham, Peter Tallent, John Mercy, Sharyn Cunningham, Dawn Pumphrey, Fran Willyard, Selmer Nielsen, Earl Scheelar Howard Wyman, Cliff Juckett, Beverly Brabb, Tony Austin, Jeff Brabb, Dick Leis, Julian Dyer, Dottie McMenamy, Mike Walter, Dixie Leis, Ralph Saari, Holly Walter, Roy Beltz, ROW 3 (L-R): Bill Baab, Paul Dietz, Dorothy Olds, Hedy Dietz, Bob Hill, Paddy Austin, Mike Boyd, Frank Nix, Steve Rattle, Dick Merchant, Mary Merchant, Bob Taylor, Joe Orens, Betty Golmanavich, Sherri Neff, Cindy Eiland, Galen Bird, Linda Bird, Judy Chisnell, Rollie Chisnell, Dave Reichert, Ron Conner, Ervin Canada, Terry Haughawout, Bill Pumphrey, Raymond Palmer, Maury Willyard, Norb Torer Howard Sanford, Norb Overfield, Herb Mercer. Chlca_o's Finest Product .. ---~~ The Schulz Electric Expression Piano Carefully made of especially selected materials, is of the utmost importance in producing an appreciation of real piano music. -
Howells: Cello Concerto, an English Mass
The Choir of King’s College, Cambridge Final Logo Brand Extension Logo 06.27.12 HOWELLS CELLO CONCERTO AN ENGLISH MASS Guy Johnston | Britten Sinfonia Stephen Cleobury | Christopher Seaman KING’S COLLEGE, CAMBRIDGE For more than half a millennium, King’s College Chapel has been the home to one of the world’s most loved and renowned choirs. Since its foundation in 1441 by the 19-year-old King Henry VI, choral services in the Chapel, sung by this choir, have been a fundamental part of life in the College. Through the centuries, people from across Cambridge, the UK and, more recently, the world have listened to the Choir at these services. Despite its deep roots in musical history, King’s has always been at the forefront of technological innovation. In 2012 it created its ‘impeccable’ record label to capture some of the rich heritage of the College, to feature not only the Choir and other resident musicians, but also its prestigious alumni. This recording features two alumni of King’s: Christopher Seaman (conductor, Cello Concerto), a graduate of King’s, and Guy Johnston (soloist, Cello Concerto), a former Chorister. 2 HERBERT HOWELLS AN ENGLISH MASS The Choir of King’s College, Cambridge Britten Sinfonia Stephen Cleobury conductor Ben Parry assistant conductor TE DEUM AND MAGNIFICAT The Choir of King’s College, Cambridge King’s Voices ‘COLLEGIUM REGALE’ Britten Sinfonia Stephen Cleobury conductor CELLO CONCERTO Guy Johnston cello Britten Sinfonia Christopher Seaman conductor ORGAN WORKS Stephen Cleobury organ 3 CD 1 48:58 1 TE DEUM (COLLEGIUM REGALE) 8:53 AN ENGLISH MASS 2 I Kyrie 5:42 3 II Credo * 8:41 4 III Sursum corda 0:58 5 IV Sanctus 2:50 6 V Benedictus 4:13 7 VI Agnus Dei 3:35 8 VII Gloria 9:09 9 MAGNIFICAT (COLLEGIUM REGALE) | orch. -
TEM Supplement 78 Cover and Back Matter
BOOSEY & HAWKES MUSIC BULLETIN Introduction Autumn 1966 It was unfortunate that Igor Stravinsky who had spring. The following headlines are typical of the been appointed President of the English Bach enthusiastic tributes: Festival in succession to the late Albert Schweitzer was prevented through illness from attending "New York Opera finds a winner"—The Times. when he was to have conducted among other "Dazzling U.S. premiere of Don Rodrigo" works a performance of Oedipus Rex. The British —New York World Telegram & Sun. public was however given the opportunity for the first time of evaluating the music of the 44-year- In London Richard Strauss's opera Die Frau ohne old Greek-born composer lannis Xenakis. He had Schatten was heard for the first time, when the already attracted considerable attention in Europe Hamburg State Opera gave two performances in and first performances of his works had been May at Sadler's Wells. The opera was enthu- given under such conductors as Rosbaud, Boulez, siastically received and all tickets were sold out Madema and Scherchen who described Xenakis soon after booking opened. This augurs well for as "a musician of profound reception, pure and the success of the Covent Garden production struck by the fire of creation". All the works scheduled for next season. heard in Oxford in June were new to this country It might be interesting to note here that Boosey & and one, Akrata was receiving its world premiere. Hawkes in 1965 and 1966 have been celebrating two In general the press and public alike admitted to important anniversaries. -
Season Finale 2021 Program Complete
The University of Southern Mississippi College of Arts and Sciences School of Music PRESENT Thursday, April 15, 2021, 8 p.m. Bennett Auditorium Dr. Michael Miles, conductor Carlos Fernandez, conductor PROGRAM Simple Symphony Benjamin Britten I. Boisterous Bourrée (1913-1976) II. Playful Pizzicato III. Sentimental Saraband IV. Frolicsome Finale Holberg Suite, op. 40 Edvard Grieg I. Prelude (1843-1907) II. Sarabande III. Gavotte V. Rigaudon Divertimento for Strings Béla Bartók I. Allegro non troppo (1881-1945) II. Adagio non troppo III. Allegro assai Program Notes Simple Symphony by Benjamin Britten Benjamin Britten, born 1913 and died 1976 in Suffolk, was an English composer, pianist, and conductor. Britten began studying music from a young age and at the age of twelve, he began to study with composer Frank Bridge. Britten later entered the Royal College of Music in London where he studied with John Ireland and Arthur Benjamin. Britten’s work began to earn international recognition in 1937 after the premiere of Variations on a Theme of Frank Bridge for string orchestra. While in the United States from 1939 to 1942, Britten received commissions to write several operas, some of which are considered to be the best English operas since those of 17th century composer Henry Purcell. Britten was the conductor and artistic director of the English Opera Group which led to the creation of the Aldeburgh Festival in 1947— one of the most influential music festivals in England. Although Britten is most known for his compositions featuring vocalists, he has a few instrumental pieces which remain popular today. Some of these instrumental works include his three string quartets, The Young Person’s Guide to the Orchestra, Symphony in D Major for Cello and Orchestra, and one of his earlier works, Simple Symphony for strings, composed from 1933 to 1934. -
Benjamin Britten
FROM: AMERICAN BALLET THEATRE 890 Broadway New York, New York 10003 (212) 477-3030 Kelly Ryan BENJAMIN BRITTEN Benjamin Britten was born at Lowestoft, England in 1913 and died in Aldeburgh in 1976. He began composing at the age of five and during the following five years he wrote six string quartets and ten piano sonatas. While he was still in school, he studied piano with Harold Samuel and composition with Frank Bridge. He then won a scholarship at the Royal College of Music, where his composition teacher was John Ireland and his piano teacher was Arthur Benjamin. Among his early published works were many choral works and solo songs. His Variations on a Theme by Frank Bridge (for strings), was one of the early works which brought him into serious public notice (1937) and from the same period he began a considerable activity as a composer of music for over 20 documentary films, also providing incidental music for several stage plays. In 1940, he completed his Sinfonia da Requiem and his Seven Sonnets of Michelangelo (for tenor and piano; much sung by Peter Pears, his friend and a frequent interpreter of Britten’s music). Operatic activity became prominent from 1945, in which year his Peter Grimes was produced; it was followed by The Rape of Lucretia (1946), the comic opera Albert Herring (1947), a freely treated version of The Beggar’s Opera (1948), Let’s Make an Opera (for children, 1949), Billy Budd (1951), Midsummer Night’s Dream (1960), Owen Wingrave (1971, for television, and in 1973 for the stage) and Death in Venice (1973). -
LP Auction Catalogue 120810-Web
Sale by Auction Mint Condition Lyrita LPs Lyrita Recorded Edition From the private archive of Lyrita Proprietor Richard Itter Lyrita Recorded Edition & Wyastone Estate Ltd are pleased to make available for sale by auction 97 titles from the original Lyrita LP catalogue. All copies come from the private archive of Lyrita’s founder and proprietor, Richard Itter. The LPs, which are all ‘Nimbus’ pressings, were Sale by Auction manufactured in the company’s Monmouth premises during the mid 1980s. Every LP is in its original sleeve. Mint Condition Lyrita LPs These examples have never been shipped for sale and have been stored upright in their factory boxes in dry, dark, temperate conditions since manufacture. th Closing date: 6 December 2010 This release of 1,987 LPs constitutes the major part of the Lyrita archive, only a handful of reference copies are being retained. Operation of the Auction The auction will open at 09.00 on 1 September 2010 and will close at 24.00 on 5 December 2010. Bids will only be accepted if made by post, fax or e-mail, an order form is attached to this catalogue. LPs will be allocated solely on the highest value bid. Successful bidders will be contacted after the auction has closed at which time we will confirm the allocation, calculate postage and collect payment details. Lyrita wishes to make these LPs widely available so will only allocate 1 example of any title per bid. However, in the event that all bids are satisfied and some LPs remain these will be allocated to any bidders requesting multiple copies and solely on the highest value bid. -
6801-27366-1-PB.Pdf (PDF, 1.24MB)
THE JOURNAL OF FILM MUSIC Volume 1, Number 2/3, Pages 217-238 ISSN 1087-7142 Copyright © 2003 The International Film Music Society, Inc. Grand Illusion: The “Storm Cloud” Music in Hitchcock’s The Man Who Knew Too Much JAMES WIERZBICKI he films of Alfred 1956 treatments of the so-called stumble upon an assassination Hitchcock are notable in “Storm Cloud Cantata” of Arthur plot and who, prodded not so Tgeneral for their effective Benjamin are hardly identical, and much by moral duty as by the fact use of music not just as underscore a comparative analysis suggests a that their child has been kidnapped but as dramatically meaningful pair of arguments that hitherto by the would-be assassins, attempt elements contained within the have gone unstated in the litera- to foil that plot. In the 1934 black- films’ narratives.1 In the Hitchcock ture on film music. First of all, in and-white version, Leslie Banks filmography, however, one title terms of compositional structure and Edna Best star as the belea- stands out for its association with the original version of the cantata guered couple and Peter Lorre, in a musical composition whose on- is by far superior to its 1956 revi- his debut in an English-language screen performance is central to sion. Secondly, the realization of film, portrays the leader of the the plot and serves as the focal the cantata’s theatrical potential is villains. In the 1956 Technicolor point of an extended scene. For limited to the 1934 film; like the remake the father is played by historical reasons, too, this title villains who appear in the opening James Stewart; the mother is fairly leaps off the page: The first scenes of both versions of The Man played by Doris Day, who in the version of The Man Who Knew Too Who Knew Too Much, the “Storm 1950s was famous not just as an Much was released in 1934, and the Cloud Cantata” is not at all what it actress but also as a singer. -
Composers at the Savile Notes
Notes on the music and composers of the sesquicentennial CD Composers at the Savile Jeremy Barlow Sasha Karpeyev’s piano recital (tracks 2-13) celebrates the Club’s rich musical heritage with works by twelve Savilian composers of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries; the programme takes a circular path chronologically, from late romanticism to twentieth-century modernism and back again. Two Savilian trumpet fanfares (tracks 1 and 14) frame the recital. Corrections and recollections are welcome and will be incorporated. Please contact Jeremy Barlow at [email protected] . The notes are in four sections: i. The music ii. The composers iii. Sasha Karpeyev iv. Sources consulted i. The music 1. Julian Anderson Fanfare: SC-GH (Savile Club-Gavin Henderson), (2018) Sam Pierce, Bradley Jones (trumpets) Savilian Julian Anderson composed ‘SC-GH’ for the Savile’s 150th anniversary. The letters stand for Savile Club and Gavin Henderson; translated into notes, they form the opening musical motifs: ‘S’ = E flat (from the German Es), and ‘H’ = B natural, again from German nomenclature. At the end, Anderson alludes to Malcolm Arnold’s ‘Savile Centenary Fanfare’ (track 14). 2. Sir Charles Hubert Parry (1848-1918, member 1886-1918) Prelude (from the suite Hands Across the Centuries, 1918) Composed near the end of his life, the suite Hands Across the Centuries reflects Parry’s scholarly interest in music of the past. The movements following the Prelude have the titles of a baroque suite, but with whimsical additions: The Passionate Allemande, The Wistful Courant and so on. The musical style throughout belongs to the late nineteenth century.