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Implementasi Sistem Informasi Administrasi Kependudukan (Siak) Pada Pembuatan E Ktp Di Dinas Kependudukan Dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Deli Serdang

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Implementasi Sistem Informasi Administrasi Kependudukan (Siak) Pada Pembuatan E Ktp Di Dinas Kependudukan Dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Deli Serdang IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM INFORMASI ADMINISTRASI KEPENDUDUKAN (SIAK) PADA PEMBUATAN E KTP DI DINAS KEPENDUDUKAN DAN PENCATATAN SIPIL KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG SKRIPSI Diajukan Untuk Memenuhi Tugas dan Melengkapi Syarat Guna Memperoleh Gelar Sarjana (S1) Administrasi Publik Oleh : NADA SAFIRA RANGKUTI 150903011 PROGRAM STUDI ILMU ADMINISTRASI PUBLIK FAKULTAS ILMU SOSIAL ILMU POLITIK UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA MEDAN 2021 Universitas Sumatera Utara Universitas Sumatera Utara Universitas Sumatera Utara Universitas Sumatera Utara ABSTRAK Sistem Informasi Administrasi Kependudukan (SIAK) diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kualitas data kependudukan pemerintah. Data kependudukan merupakan suatu hal yang sangat penting dalam menyelenggarakan berbagai program-program pemerintah, baik dalam proses perencanaan hingga tahap implementasi dan evaluasinya. Namun masih banyak masyarakat yang tidak terdaftar sebagai pemilih dalam pemilu dikarenakan adanya kendala dalam penundaan dan ketelambatan dalam pembagian E-KTP. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan Implementasi Sistem Informasi Administrasi Kependudukan (SIAK) dalam pengurusan E-KTP di Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara,observasi dan dokumentasi yang terkait dengan Implementasi Sistem Informasi Administrasi Kependudukan (SIAK) pada Pembuatan E-KTP di Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif dengan meninjau semua data yang dikumpulkan yang didukung oleh hasil wawancara dengan pendekatan teori yang dikemukakan oleh Van meter dan Van Horn meliputi standar dan sasaran kebijakan, sumber daya, komunikasi antar organisasi, karakteristik agen pelaksana, kondisi sosial, ekonomi dan politik, disposisi. Dalam hasil penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa Impelementasi Sistem Informasi Administrasi Kependudukan (SIAK) pada Pembuatan E-KTP di Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Deli Serdang belum bisa dikategorikan baik karena masih banyaknya calo, permasalahan Daftar Pemilih Tetap (DPT) sampai saat ini yaitu masyarakat yang hak suaranya untuk memilih tetapi tidak terdaftar sebagai pemilih dikarenakan adanya kendala dalam pembuatan E-KTP dan keterlambatan dalam pembagian E-KTP. Kata Kunci: Implementasi, Sistem Informasi Administrasi Kependudukan, E- KTP i Universitas Sumatera Utara ABSTRACT The Population Administration Information System (SIAK) is expected to improve the quality of government population data. Population data is a very important thing in carrying out various government programs, both in the planning process to the implementation and evaluation stages. However, there are still many people who are not registered as voters in the election due to obstacles in the delay and delays in the distribution of E-KTP. This study aims to determine and describe the Implementation of Population Administration Information System (SIAK) in the management of E-KTP in the Population and Civil Registry Office of Deli Serdang Regency. The research method used is descriptive research method with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques were carried out by means of interviews, observations and documentation related to the Implementation of Population Administration Information System (SIAK) in the Making of E-KTP in the Population and Civil Registration Office of Deli Serdang Regency. The data obtained were then analyzed qualitatively by reviewing all data collected supported by the results of interviews with the theoretical approach proposed by Van Meter and Van Horn including standards and policy objectives, resources, communication between organizations, characteristics of implementing agencies, social conditions, economic conditions and politics, dispositions. In the research results it can be seen that the Implementation of Population Administration Information System (SIAK) in the Making of E-KTP in the Department of Population and Civil Registration in Deli Serdang Regency cannot be categorized well because there are still many brokers, the problem of Permanent Voter List (DPT) to date is the people who voting rights to vote but not registered as voters due to obstacles in making E-KTP and delays in the distribution of E-KTP. Keywords: Implementation, Population Administration Information System, E- KTP ii Universitas Sumatera Utara KATA PENGANTAR Bismillahirrahmanirrahim Assalamu’alaikum Warahmatullahi Wabarakatuh Puji dan Syukur Kehadirat Allah SWT yang telah melimpahkan rahmat, hidayah, dan anugerah-Nya yang luar biasa sehingga penulis dapat menyelesaikan skripsi yang berjudul “Implementasi Sistem Informasi Administrasi Kependudukan (SIAK) pada Pembuatan E-KTP Di Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Deli Serdang”. Penyusunan skripsi ini sebagai salah satu syarat untuk menyelesaikan pendidikan Program Sarjana (S1) di Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Program Studi Ilmu Administrasi Publik. Penulis menyadari bahwa banyak kekurangan dan keterbatasan dalam skripsi ini, baik dari segi bahasa, isi dan penulisan yang digunakan. Walaupun demikian penulis sudah berusaha semaksimal mungkin memberikan hasil yang terbaik. Pada kesempatan ini penulis ingin mengucapkan terimakasih kepada: 1. Dekan Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Sumatera Utara, Bapak Dr. Muryanto Amin, S.Sos, M.Si. 2. Bapak Dr. Tunggul Sihombing, M.A selaku Ketua Program Studi Ilmu Administrasi Publik, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Sumatera Utara. 3. Ibu Dra. Asima Yanti S Siahaan, MA, Ph.D sebagai Sekretaris Program Studi Ilmu Administrasi Publik, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Sumatera Utara. 4. Ibu Siti Hazzah Nur R, S.sos, M.AP sebagai Dosen Pembimbing yang telah membimbing, mengarahkan dan memberikan motivasi kepada penulis dengan penuh kesabaran dalam proses penyelesaian skripsi ini. iii Universitas Sumatera Utara 5. Kedua orang tua tercinta. Ibu Zuraida Sinaga, yang senantiasa mengasihi dan menyayangi penulis, penyemangat dan alasan terbesar penulis bisa menyelesaikan skripsi ini, yang selalu bersedia mendengarkan keluh kesah penulis selama proses pengerjaan skripsi. Kepada Ayah tercinta yang selalu penulis rindukan yaitu Alm. Akhiruddin Rangkuti yang pada saat ini sudah berada di Surga Allah SWT yang paling tinggi derajatnya. Amin YRA. Terimakasih atas cinta kasih, pengorbanan, dukungan secara moril dan materil sehingga penulis bisa bertahan sampai di titik ini. Terimakasih juga kepada Adik (Muhammad Rizaldi Rangkuti dan Muhammad Farhan Rangkuti) atas bantuan, semangat dan dukungan yang diberikan selama ini. 6. Kepala Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Deli Serdang yang telah memberi izin kepada penulis untuk melakukan penelitian skripsi. 7. Informan penulis yaitu Bapak Amos dan Bapak yusuf yang selalu memberikan masukan, membuka pikiran penulis untuk berfikir secara kritis. Dan juga kepada seluruh informan masyarakat yang telah meluangkan waktunya untuk keperluan penelitian ini. 8. Kak Dian dan Bang Suhendri yang telah membantu penulis dalam urusan administrasi selama perkuliahan. 9. Sahabat penulis yaitu Anisa Putri Nabila, Nur Kholiza Simbolon, Nur Ilhami Aprilia, Fildza, Elga Tarigan yang telah bersedia menemani dan menikmati masa-masa proses indahnya perkuliahan selama 4 Tahun ini, semoga kita selalu bersama sampai akhir tua nanti, dan juga semoga sukses kedepannya untuk kita semua amin ya rabal alamin. 10. Keluarga besar Sibandang sekaligus Tim PKL Tapanuli Utara, Parma, Shela, Sari, Febriani, Mesra, Windah Wildani, Hendri Naibaho, dan Atman. Semangat selalu dalam menggapai cita-cita, dan sampai jumpa di kesuksesan selanjutnya. iv Universitas Sumatera Utara 11. Sahabat MAN Tanjung Morawa, Dwi Lestari, Vivi Wandari, Rizka Zahara, Nurul Rahmi. serta keluarga besar XII IPS 1. Terimakasih karena sudah selalu ada dan tidak melupakan penulis. Semoga tidak lekang oleh waktu. 12. Seluruh mahasiswa Administrasi Publik angkatan 2015. 13. Ucapan terima kasih penulis sampaikan kepada Ramadhan Winarto atas perhatian, pengertian yang luar biasa, kasih sayang, dan kesabaran dalam menghadapi kelabilan penulis, sejak awal hingga skripsi ini bisa terselesaikan. Semoga selalu ada dan menjadi bagian terpenting dalam hidup penulis. 14. Kepada kamu yang bersedia membaca skripsi ini dan yang sedang berjuang untuk menjadi sarjana, semangat dan selalu libatkan Allah SWT. Akhir kata penulis mengucapkan terimakasih kepada seluruh pihak yang terlibat dalam penyusunan skripsi ini yang tidak bisa penulis sebutkan satu persatu semoga Allah SWT memberikan balasan kebaikan kepada seluruh pihak yang telah memberikan motivasi kepada penulis. Penulis menyadari bahwa skripsi ini masih banyak kekurangan, oleh sebab itu penulis sangat mengharapkan kritik dan saran yang membangun untuk kesempurnaan skripsi ini. Terimakasih. Wassalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb. Medan, 15 Januari 2021 Nada Safira Rangkuti v Universitas Sumatera Utara DAFTAR ISI Halaman ABSTRAK................................................................................................................ i ABSTRACT ............................................................................................................. ii KATA PENGANTAR ............................................................................................. iii DAFTAR ISI ...........................................................................................................
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