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Why Convertible Arbitrage Is a True Market Neutral Strategy
WHY CONVERTIBLE ARBITRAGE IS A TRUE MARKET NEUTRAL STRATEGY How does convertible arbitrage perform in different markets? Transcript of a video recorded on November 30, 2017. Eli Pars, Co-CIO, Head of Alternative Strategies and Co-Head of Convertible Strategies, Senior Co-PM, explains that convertible arbitrage has performed well in most equity market environments—and that the strategy has done its best in declining equity markets historically. ELI PARS The nice thing is it tends to perform well in most equity market environments. In a rising market, you benefit from Co-CIO, Head of the net long, the net long embedded in the hedge. So you can make a little bit of money there and you can trade Alternative Strategies and Co-Head of around the volatility. It tends to do a little better in more volatile markets. Convertible Strategies, Senior Co-PM The interesting thing is, historically, it’s often done its best in declining equity markets. Now, sometimes it depends on the nature of the equity market and the nature of the bear market, but if you look back to the early 2000s when the equity market sold off materially, convert arb did really well. Investors made money, made significant money in a lot of cases, when the equity market was down. That wasn’t the case in 2008 when it was more of a financial crisis, but it’s kind of helpful for investors as they look forward and think where the next bear market might be. If to the extent you’re in the camp that you think that ultimately it’ll be an over-valued equity market that corrects similar to what we had in the early 2000s, that could quite possibly be a very nice environment for convert arb. -
40Actplussm Application for Hedge Funds and Private
Executive Risk Indemnity Inc. Administrative Offices/Mailing Address: Home Office 82 Hopmeadow Street Wilmington, Delaware 19805-1297 Simsbury, Connecticut 06070-7683 40ACTPLUSSM APPLICATION FOR HEDGE FUNDS AND PRIVATE INVESTMENT FUNDS NOTICE: THE POLICY FOR WHICH THIS APPLICATION IS MADE APPLIES, SUBJECT TO ITS TERMS, ONLY TO “CLAIMS” FIRST MADE DURING THE “POLICY PERIOD,” OR ANY EXTENDED REPORTING PERIOD. THE LIMIT OF LIABILITY AVAILABLE TO PAY DAMAGES OR SETTLEMENTS WILL BE REDUCED, AND MAY BE EXHAUSTED, BY “DEFENSE EXPENSES,” AND “DEFENSE EXPENSES” WILL BE APPLIED AGAINST THE RETENTION. THE UNDERWRITER HAS NO DUTY UNDER THIS POLICY TO DEFEND ANY “CLAIM.” ACCEPTANCE OR RECEIPT BY THE UNDERWRITER OF THIS APPLICATION WILL NOT OBLIGATE THE UNDERWRITER TO ISSUE ANY POLICY OF INSURANCE, NOR PROVIDE REQUESTED COVERAGE FOR ALL ENTITIES LISTED IN THIS APPLICATION OR IN ANY SCHEDULE ATTACHED HERETO. PLEASE READ THE ENTIRE APPLICATION CAREFULLY BEFORE SIGNING. 1. (a) Name of Applicant: Business Address: City: State: ZIP Code: Web site Internet address (if applicable): (b) Name and title of the officer at the principal sponsor or organization for the Applicant designated as the representative to receive all notices from the Underwriter on behalf of all person(s) and entity(ies) proposed for this insurance: 2. (a) SCHEDULE OF PRIVATE FUNDS (Please attach separate sheet if necessary.) Name of Type Total Total General Partner’s Minimum 3(c)7 Fund Structure Date Private (see chart Assets Equity Equity Invest- (Yes/No) (LP, LLC, Opened Fund below) Market ($mm) ($mm) ment etc.) Value ($mm) ($mm) TYPES OF PRIVATE FUNDS Market Neutral Distressed Securities Market Timing Funds of Funds Aggressive Growth Short Selling Emerging Markets Global Macro Merger Arbitrage Income Convertible Arbitrage Other: Form C27429 (08/2012) 1 Catalog No. -
Market Neutral Strategies Attractive for Institutional Investors
2015 December To Pair Trade, or not to Pair Trade... exploring different views and routes to an equity market neutral portfolio Michelin Stars in the Market Neutral World What makes Market Neutral strategies attractive for institutional Investors This Time, it IS Different A Rationale for Market Neutral Strategies Königsdisziplin The Art of being Market Neutral Market Neutral Strategies The Key to Alpha in any Market Direction www.hedgenordic.com - December 2015 www.hedgenordic.com - December 2015 Contents INTRODUCTION HedgeNordic is the leading media covering the Nordic alternative investment and hedge fund universe. THIS TIME IT IS DIFFERENT CORPORATE EVENTS SAME NAME, DIFFERENT ANIMAL The website brings daily news, research, A RATIONALE FOR EQUITY MARKET NEUTRAL STRATEGIES AS CATALYST FOR ALPHA THE EVOLUTION OF MARKET NEUTRAL STRATEGIES GENERATION analysis and background that is relevant to Nordic hedge fund professionals from the sell and buy side from all tiers. HedgeNordic publishes monthly, quarterly and annual reports on recent developments in her core market as well as special, indepth reports on “hot topics”. HedgeNordic also calculates and publishes the Nordic Hedge Index (NHX) and is host to the Nordic Hedge Award and organizes round tables and seminars. Upcoming Industry & Special Reports: February 2016: 12 40 Real Estate & Infrastructure HEALTH CARE - RAM ACTIVE INVESTMENTS KÖNIGSDISZIPLIN February 2016: A GREAT PLACE TO BE MARKET A BETA NEUTRAL APPROACH TO THE ART OF BEING Managed Futures / Global Macro NEUTRAL EQUITY INVESTING MARKET NEUTRAL March 2016: HedgeNordic Industry Report May 2016: ESG / SRI in the alternative space 42 24 36 20 Contact: MERRANT: Nordic Business Media AB TWO TO TANGO Merrant: THE MARKET NEUTRAL The Editor – My opening lines.. -
Securitization & Hedge Funds
SECURITIZATION & HEDGE FUNDS: COLLATERALIZED FUND OBLIGATIONS SECURITIZATION & HEDGE FUNDS: CREATING A MORE EFFICIENT MARKET BY CLARK CHENG, CFA Intangis Funds AUGUST 6, 2002 INTANGIS PAGE 1 SECURITIZATION & HEDGE FUNDS: COLLATERALIZED FUND OBLIGATIONS TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION........................................................................................................................................ 3 PROBLEM.................................................................................................................................................... 4 SOLUTION................................................................................................................................................... 5 SECURITIZATION..................................................................................................................................... 5 CASH-FLOW TRANSACTIONS............................................................................................................... 6 MARKET VALUE TRANSACTIONS.......................................................................................................8 ARBITRAGE................................................................................................................................................ 8 FINANCIAL ENGINEERING.................................................................................................................... 8 TRANSPARENCY...................................................................................................................................... -
Building a Better Equity Market Neutral Strategy
Building a Better Equity Market Neutral Strategy Gabriel Feghali, CFA April 2015 Global Stock Selection Equity Market Neutral (EMN) is a well- Dan Villalon, CFA established strategy designed to deliver positive performance without exposing investors to the Portfolio Solutions Group risk of the overall equity market. We believe this strategy, with its long-term institutional track record, can be efficiently managed not only as a limited partnership but also as a registered investment product. This paper describes our approach in building an EMN strategy that seeks to systematically capture positive returns from global stocks, regardless of market direction. We thank Adam Akant, April Frieda, Marco Hanig, Albert Kim, Maston O’Neal, Lukasz Pomorski, Adrienne Ross and Daniel AQR Capital Management, LLC Schwartz for helpful comments and suggestions; and Jennifer Two Greenwich Plaza Buck for design and layout. Greenwich, CT 06830 p: +1.203.742.3600 f: +1.203.742.3100 w: aqr.com Building a Better Equity Market Neutral Strategy 1 Introduction The Equity Market Neutral Landscape Most investors’ portfolios are less diversified than Hedge funds have managed EMN strategies for they appear. Although investors allocate almost decades, and the category has posted strong long- half of their capital to asset classes other than term risk-adjusted and total returns (see Exhibit equities, those asset classes tend to be relatively 1). EMN strategies have also shown less-severe less volatile. Consequently, overall portfolio risk drawdowns than equities and the traditional is predominantly driven by just one source: equity 60/40 portfolio (Exhibit 2), while maintaining markets. The result is that good and bad equity attractive diversification characteristics — from market performance overwhelmingly determines 1990 to November 2014, the correlation between good and bad portfolio performance. -
Cyclical Dependence and Timing in Market Neutral Hedge Funds∗
Cyclical dependence and timing in market neutral hedge funds∗ Julio A. Crego Julio Galvez´ Tilburg University CEMFI <[email protected]> <galvez@cemfi.edu.es> May 9, 2018 Abstract We explore a new dimension of dependence of hedge fund returns with the market portfolio by examining linear correlation and tail dependence conditional on the financial cycle. Using a large sample of hedge funds that are considered “market neutral”, we doc- ument that the low correlation of market neutral hedge funds with the market is composed of a negative correlation during bear periods and a positive one during bull periods. In contrast, the remaining styles present a positive correlation throughout the cycle. We also find that while they present tail dependence during bull periods, we cannot reject tail neu- trality in times of financial turmoil. Consistent with these results, we show that market neutral hedge funds present state timing ability that cannot be explained by other forms of timing ability. Using individual hedge fund data, we find that funds that implement share restrictions are more likely to time the state. Keywords: Hedge funds, market neutrality, state timing, tail dependence, risk management. JEL: G11, G23. ∗We would like to thank Dante Amengual, Patrick Gagliardini, Ramiro Losada, Javier Menc´ıa, Andrew Pat- ton, Guillermo Tellechea, Rafael Repullo, Enrique Sentana, Javier Suarez, Andrea Tamoni, and numerous sem- inar and conference audiences for helpful comments. We thank Vikas Agarwal for providing the option factor data. Crego acknowledges financial support from the Santander Research Chair at CEMFI. Galvez´ acknowledges financial support from the Spanish Ministry of Economics and Competitiveness grant no. -
Arbitrage Pricing Theory: Theory and Applications to Financial Data Analysis Basic Investment Equation
Risk and Portfolio Management Spring 2010 Arbitrage Pricing Theory: Theory and Applications To Financial Data Analysis Basic investment equation = Et equity in a trading account at time t (liquidation value) = + Δ Rit return on stock i from time t to time t t (includes dividend income) = Qit dollars invested in stock i at time t r = interest rate N N = + Δ + − ⎛ ⎞ Δ ()+ Δ Et+Δt Et Et r t ∑Qit Rit ⎜∑Qit ⎟r t before rebalancing, at time t t i=1 ⎝ i=1 ⎠ N N N = + Δ + − ⎛ ⎞ Δ + ε ()+ Δ Et+Δt Et Et r t ∑Qit Rit ⎜∑Qit ⎟r t ∑| Qi(t+Δt) - Qit | after rebalancing, at time t t i=1 ⎝ i=1 ⎠ i=1 ε = transaction cost (as percentage of stock price) Leverage N N = + Δ + − ⎛ ⎞ Δ Et+Δt Et Et r t ∑Qit Rit ⎜∑Qit ⎟r t i=1 ⎝ i=1 ⎠ N ∑ Qit Ratio of (gross) investments i=1 Leverage = to equity Et ≥ Qit 0 ``Long - only position'' N ≥ = = Qit 0, ∑Qit Et Leverage 1, long only position i=1 Reg - T : Leverage ≤ 2 ()margin accounts for retail investors Day traders : Leverage ≤ 4 Professionals & institutions : Risk - based leverage Portfolio Theory Introduce dimensionless quantities and view returns as random variables Q N θ = i Leverage = θ Dimensionless ``portfolio i ∑ i weights’’ Ei i=1 ΔΠ E − E − E rΔt ΔE = t+Δt t t = − rΔt Π Et E ~ All investments financed = − Δ Ri Ri r t (at known IR) ΔΠ N ~ = θ Ri Π ∑ i i=1 ΔΠ N ~ ΔΠ N ~ ~ N ⎛ ⎞ ⎛ ⎞ 2 ⎛ ⎞ ⎛ ⎞ E = θ E Ri ; σ = θ θ Cov Ri , R j = θ θ σ σ ρ ⎜ Π ⎟ ∑ i ⎜ ⎟ ⎜ Π ⎟ ∑ i j ⎜ ⎟ ∑ i j i j ij ⎝ ⎠ i=1 ⎝ ⎠ ⎝ ⎠ ij=1 ⎝ ⎠ ij=1 Sharpe Ratio ⎛ ΔΠ ⎞ N ⎛ ~ ⎞ E θ E R ⎜ Π ⎟ ∑ i ⎜ i ⎟ s = s()θ ,...,θ = ⎝ ⎠ = i=1 ⎝ ⎠ 1 N ⎛ ΔΠ ⎞ N σ ⎜ ⎟ θ θ σ σ ρ Π ∑ i j i j ij ⎝ ⎠ i=1 Sharpe ratio is homogeneous of degree zero in the portfolio weights. -
Ramsey V. Coinbase Global, Inc. Et
Case 3:21-cv-05634 Document 1 Filed 07/22/21 Page 1 of 25 1 John T. Jasnoch (CA 281605) SCOTT+SCOTT ATTORNEYS AT LAW LLP 2 600 W. Broadway, Suite 3300 San Diego, CA 92101 3 Telephone: 619-233-4565 Facsimile: 619-233-0508 4 [email protected] 5 Counsel for Plaintiff Donald Ramsey and the Proposed Class 6 [Additional counsel on signature page] 7 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 8 NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 9 10 DONALD RAMSEY, Individually and on Case No. _______________ Behalf of All Others Similarly Situated, 11 Plaintiffs, CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 12 v. 13 COINBASE GLOBAL, INC., BRIAN 14 ARMSTRONG, ALESIA J. HAAS, JENNIFER N. JONES, SUROJIT CHATTERJEE, PAUL 15 GREWAL, MARC L. ANDREESSEN, FREDERICK ERNEST EHRSAM III, 16 KATHRYN HAUN, KELLY KRAMER, GOKUL RAJARAM, FRED WILSON, AH 17 CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LLC, PARADIGM FUND LP, RIBBIT 18 MANAGEMENT COMPANY, LLC, TIGER GLOBAL MANAGEMENT, LLC, UNION JURY TRIAL DEMANDED 19 SQUARE VENTURES, LLC, and VISERION INVESTMENT PTE LTD. 20 Defendants. 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT Case 3:21-cv-05634 Document 1 Filed 07/22/21 Page 2 of 25 1 Plaintiff Donald Ramsey (“Plaintiff”) makes the following allegations, individually and on 2 behalf of all other similarly situated, by and through Plaintiff’s counsel, upon information and 3 belief, except as to those allegations concerning Plaintiff, which are alleged upon personal 4 knowledge. Plaintiff’s information and belief are based upon, inter alia, counsel’s investigation, 5 which included, among other things, review and analysis of: (i) regulatory filings made by 6 Coinbase Global, Inc. -
Investing in Shipping Marine Capital’S Gihan Ismail Brings Shipping to the Institutional Investment Market
June 2015 AlphaFOR INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS & ASSETQ MANAGERS CROWDFUNDING TIGER CUBS The new kid growing Sharpen their up on the block claws in the private markets INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY WINE SURVEY Mind the IP risks BNP Paribas reveals when doing the stats behind academic investing your glass of red MONETISING DATA STAMPS MANAGEMENT Using philately to Quality data breeds hedge inflation long-term success Investing in shipping Marine Capital’s Gihan Ismail brings shipping to the institutional investment market www.AlphaQ.world Source new investors Be the first to know about investors’ fund searches View performance of individual funds Customize performance benchmarks to meet your needs Access profiles for over 17,200 hedge funds Conduct market research and competitor analysis Develop new business Find out how Preqin’s Hedge Fund Online can help your business: www.preqin.com/hedge [email protected] | +44 (0)20 3207 0200 alternative assets. intelligent data. EDITORIAL elcome to the second edition of Global Fund Media’s AlphaQ, the digital magazine focused on skill-based, risk adjusted Wreturns. We have a plethora of subjects in this issue. Our cover story focuses on shipping, which provides institutional investment managers with true diversification. We look at the shipping industry and the fund route to investment. From here, our attention turns to crowdfunding which is rapidly maturing from its homespun origins to holding its own alongside its more traditional Private Equity and Venture Capital peers. Our piece explains how it can work for institutional investors. Stamp collecting has come a long way from its image of earnest ELEANOR ROSTRON youngsters, albums and pots of glue. -
Ex-Commonwealth PM Set to Launch $500M Macro Fund LAUNCH
The long and the short of it www.hfmweek.com ISSUE 497 3 MAY 2018 INFRAHEDGE CEO BRUCE KEITH DEPARTS AFTER 7 YEARS HFM EUROPEAN 2018 $30bn MAP co-founder to be replaced by Andrew Allright PEOPLE MOVES 03 PERFORMANCE AWARDS DEUTSCHE PUTS PRIME FINANCE BUSINESS UNDER REVIEW HF head Tarun Nagpal to leave bank after 15 years PRIME BROKERAGE 07 EX-GRUSS CAPITAL PROS PREP EVENT-DRIVEN FUND HFMWEEK REVEALS ALL Indar Capital expected to launch later this year LAUNCHES 10 THE WINNERS AWARDS 23 Ex-CommonWealth PM set to launch $500m macro fund Christopher Wheeler readies between 2013 and 2016. London-based CJW Capital CommonWealth closed BY SAM MACDONALD down last year as Fisher depart- ed to join $26bn Soros Fund FORMER CITADEL AND Management. CommonWealth Opportunity From November 2016 until Capital portfolio manager Chris- March this year, Wheeler is topher Wheeler is set to launch a understood to have traded a sub- LAUNCH macro fund with at least $500m stantial macro sleeve for Citadel. initial investment, HFMWeek He previously spent five years has learned. with London-based liquid multi- ANALYSIS Wheeler is starting London- asset business Talisman Global NUMBERS SURGE IN 2017 based CJW Capital Management Asset Management. He earlier with backing from a large asset worked at Morgan Stanley. manager and is looking to begin CJW Capital could become trading this year, HFMWeek one of this year’s largest HFM Global’s annual survey shows understands. European start-ups, amid a num- He registered the firm with ber of prominent macro hedge equity strategies remained most in UK Companies House on 23 fund launches. -
Alternative Investments 2020: the Future of Capital for Entrepreneurs and Smes Contents Executive Summary
Alternative Investments 2020 The Future of Capital for Entrepreneurs and SMEs February 2016 World Economic Forum 2015 – All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, including photocopying and recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system. B Alternative Investments 2020: The Future of Capital for Entrepreneurs and SMEs Contents Executive summary 1 Executive summary Over the past decade, the external environment for alternative investments has seen 2 1. Introduction enormous changes. The areas affected the most are start-up capital and venture 3 1.1. Background funding for entrepreneurs, crowdfunding and marketplace lending for small businesses, 3 1.2. Scope and private debt for mid-market enterprises. 6 2. The shake-up of traditional start-up capital 6 2.1. Overview In all three cases, a set of interlocking factors is driving the emergence of new 8 2.2. What you need to know capital sources: 11 2.3. What to look out for 11 2.4. Take-away Regulation: where regulation constrains a capital flow for which there 1. is demand, a new source of capital will emerge to fulfil that demand; 12 3. The rise of crowdfunding 12 3.1. Overview 14 3.2. What you need to know Changes in demand for capital: where capital destinations develop 16 3.3. What to look out for 2. demand for new forms of funding, investors will innovate to meet it; 17 3.4. Take-away Technology: where technology enables new types of origination, 18 4. Mid-market capital 18 4.1. -
Private Equity
Private Equity Rakesh Sony Director, MOPE 1 AGENDA • PE-Overview • Why Private Equity • PE-India • Conclusion 2 MOTILAL OSWAL PRIVATE EQUITY • MOPE Investment Advisors Private Limited (“MOPE”) currently manages and / or advises four funds with combined corpus of Rs. 2,200 cr o India Business Excellence Fund-I (“IBEF-I”), a 2007 vintage Rs.550 cr fund § 13 investment across 11 sectors § Have partially exited from 2 companies o India Business Excellence Fund-II (“IBEF-II”), a 2011 vintage Rs.950 cr fund § Fund raised from marquee global Institutional investors § Already made six investments o Actively deploying capital in growth opportunities o India Realty Excellence Fund (“IREF-I”), a 2008 vintage Rs.200 cr fund § 7 investments in Mumbai, Bangalore and Pune o India Realty Excellence Fund (“IREF-II”), a 2013 vintage Rs.500 cr fund • Awarded ‘Best Growth Capital Investor 2012’ by Venture Intelligence, a leading provider of information on private equity in India. Awardees for this award are chosen by a jury panel consisting exclusively of institutional investors 3 PRIVATE EQUITY - AN OVERVIEW Private Equity refers to the equity capital raised by companies, mostly unlisted, from Private/ Institutional Investors. • Offshore and domestic Institutions • Thematic funds • Fund of Funds Raise • Sector agnostic funds • Family Offices/HNI’s Capital Evaluate • Buy out funds • Retail Investors Market • Multi Strategy Funds Segments Exit Portfolio • Proprietary Companies • Intermediaries (CA’s & • IPO – Public market sale PE IB’s) Generate • Secondary/Strategic