Make Sure It's Clean! the Resin Identification Code
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Types of Plastic and Their Recycle Codes | Quality Logo Products®
7/24/2018 Types of Plastic and Their Recycle Codes | Quality Logo Products® Product Search Your privacy will be protected by redirecting your search to Search Encrypt. Learn More X ALL ABOUT MATERIALS Types of Plastic and Their Recycle Codes Other Lessons in This Course Types of Plastic Plastic is an essential component of many items, including water bottles, combs, and beverage containers. Knowing the difference, as well as the SPI codes, will help you make more informed decisions about recycling. The seven types of plastic include: Polyethylene Terephthalate (PETE or PET) High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE) Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) Miscellaneous plastics (includes: polycarbonate, polylactide, acrylic, acrylonitrile butadiene, styrene, fiberglass, and nylon) When it comes to promotional giveaways, and even items we use around the house, there is no material more important than plastic. The same can be said for the items we use at the office. Most of our supplies contain at least a little bit of this material. In fact, humans have thus far produced 9.1 billion tons of plastic! For the sake of the environment, it’s important to know the different types of plastic and their uses, as well as the resin identification codes found on each for the sake of recycling. Recycling Codes for Plastic Understanding the different types of plastic can help consumers like you make more informed decisions related to your health and the environment. It’s important to become familiar with an item’s SPI (Society of the Plastics Industry) code, which is also known as a resin identification number and is used to classify the different types of plastic. -
Assessment of the Properties of Poly (Lactic Acid) Sheets with Different Amounts of Post-Consumer Recycled Poly (Lactic Acid)
ASSESSMENT OF THE PROPERTIES OF POLY (LACTIC ACID) SHEETS WITH DIFFERENT AMOUNTS OF POST-CONSUMER RECYCLED POLY (LACTIC ACID) By Chaiyatas Chariyachotilert A THESIS Submitted to Michigan State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE Packaging 2011 ABSTRACT ASSESSMENT OF THE PROPERTIES OF POLY (LACTIC ACID) SHEETS WITH DIFFERENT AMOUNTS OF POST-CONSUMER RECYCLED POLY (LACTIC ACID) By Chaiyatas Chariyachotilert The main objective of this research was to evaluate the properties of sheet containing mechanically recycled post-consumer polylactic acid (PLA) bottle flakes blended with virgin PLA resin. PLA bottles were flaked, cleaned, blended with virgin resin and then extruded and thermoformed into trays. The molecular weight, physical, optical, thermal and mechanical properties of sheet containing 0, 20, 40, 60, 80 and 100 wt.-% recycled content were evaluated. Cleaning conditions were evaluated using response surface methodology, and conditions of 15 min, 85 °C, 1 wt.-% NaOH, and 0.3 wt.-% surfactant were adopted for cleaning the PLA flake. Virgin PLA sheet possessed superior properties to recycled sheet with statistically significant differences at α=0.05. PLA sheets were darker and absorbed more UV light in the 260 to 285 nm range when 20% or more recycled content was added. At 40% recycled content, the sheet had increased blue and red tones and the mechanical properties in the cross-machine direction decreased. At 60% recycled content or above, reduction of weight average molecular weight (Mw), tensile strength and tensile strength at yield in the machine direction (MD) were found. At 80% recycled content, the melting temperature and modulus of elasticity in the MD decreased. -
BPF – Understanding the Debate About Plastic
Understanding the debate about plastic At a time when a ‘climate emergency’ has been declared, it is important that people understand that ‘plastic free’ does not necessarily mean ‘better for the environment’. For example, researchers found that switching to alternative materials could quadruple what they dubbed ‘the environmental cost.’ Plastic will – and should – continue to play a vital role in all our lives going forward. That may surprise many of you. But this document helps explain why. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, British Plastics Federation recording and/or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publishers. While all reasonable steps have been taken to ensure that the information BPF House, 6 Bath Place contained within this document is correct, the British Plastics Federation can London, EC2A 3JE make no warranties or representations of any kind as to the content and, to the maximum extent permitted by law, accept no liability whatsoever for the First published in 2019 same including without limit, for direct, indirect or consequential loss, business © 2019 British Plastics Federation interruption, loss of profits, production, contracts or goodwill. Contents The enemy is not plastic, it is plastic waste 2 Key facts and figures 3 The right to choose (wisely) 4 Making a difference 5 Government proposals and the industry’s position 6 Why do we need single-use plastic? 8 Extended producer responsibility 10 Taxing plastic packaging based upon the amount of recycled content 12 Deposit return schemes 14 Exporting plastic waste for recycling 16 Biodegradable and oxo-degradable plastics 18 Marine litter 20 1 The enemy is not plastic, it is plastic waste Plastic brings many benefits, enabling many other cutting-edge technologies and keeping the weight and fuel emissions of vehicles down. -
Year One of Positive Plastics Our Four-Point Plan for a Future with Less Waste
Year one of positive plastics Our four-point plan for a future with less waste. # PositivePlasticsPledge 2 Klöckner Pentaplast Sustainable protection of everyday needs At kp we have always known the value We still have some way to go, but by of plastic – its unique place in the lives of collaborating closely with our partners in communities we are very much part of the community, governments and local and its irreplaceable attributes that protect authorities, business and industry, and and package our products – in particular environmental groups we are quite literally dramatically avoiding food waste, delivering closing the loop when it comes to plastic medication and protecting the integrity packaging. We are helping reduce leakage of countless other products. Embedded in and littering of plastics into the environment, the fabric of our company is our primary ensuring plastics are valued and packaging is purpose – the sustainable protection of optimally designed for circularity. everyday needs – it’s why we exist; it’s why In the last year, the world of plastics has we do what we do. changed at an unprecedented rate and We’re determined to help we continue our determination to help make the world of plastics make it a sustainable one for society and for our environment. It’s exciting, it’s been sustainable for society successful and we have learned so much and for our environment. in the process. We are proud to share our first year of achievements with you and we We are also fully aware of our huge look forward to another challenging and responsibility to design products and transformational year ahead – we hope packaging to achieve closed-loop solutions. -
Environmental Impact of Materials in Parks
Material Choices in Public Playground Development Great Lakes Park Training Institute Tim Madeley, Presenter February 21, 2007 Playground Material Choices Overview •CCA Treated Wood •Recycled Plastic Lumber •Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) Green Playgrounds CCA wood treatment CCA Treated Wood Green Playgrounds CCA wood treatment CCA = Chromated Copper Arsenate •Chromium 66% •Copper 18% •Arsenate 16% •Applied with pressure treatment process Green Playgrounds CCA wood treatment • CCA wood treatment has been in use since the 1930’s • Majority of treated wood since 1970’s contained CCA • CCA is a registered chemical pesticide Green Playgrounds CCA wood treatment • Growing concern about the possibilit y of arseni c exposure • AiArsenic exposure over time can lead to lung or bladder cancer • In addition to treated wood, CCA exposure occurs naturally in food, air and soil around us all Green Playgrounds CCA wood treatment Actual impact to children is based on several factors: • numbfdthlber of days they play on the CCA treated playgrounds each year • number of years they play on the CCA treated playground • amount of arsenic picked up on their hands while they play • amount of arsenic they ingest from their hands during play Green Playgrounds CCA wood treatment • In June 2001, the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) was petitioned to ban CCA from use on playground equipment • CCA ppyroducers reached a voluntary agreement with the EPA to end the manufacture of CCA for non- industrial uses by December 31, 2003 Green Playgrounds CCA wood treatment -
Critical Guidance Protocol for PE Film and Flexible Packaging
Critical Guidance Protocol for PE Film and Flexible Packaging Document number – FPE-CG-01 Revision date – August 17, 2021 Introduction – Scope, significance and use This is a comprehensive laboratory scale evaluation, or protocol, that can be used to assess the compatibility of PE-based films and flexible packaging innovations with film reclamation systems sourcing post-consumer film from store drop-off collection points or, in some cases, curbside collection. This test can be used to evaluate the impact of innovative PE film packaging components for which recycling compatibility is unknown or for which data is notably lacking. As examples: mono- and multi-layer constructions, coatings, additives (including compatibilizers along with innovative material), printing inks and pigments, labels with polymer substrate (paper labels are out of scope for Critical Guidance), adhesives, or new PE resin co- polymer or multi-material compositions. This test requires assessment of the effect of the packaging in blown film. This test evaluates compatibility of the flexible packaging innovation with current, industrial-scale, film-to- film recycling processes. Plastic film is generally defined as plastic items with a thickness of less than 10 mils (i.e., 0.010” or 0.25 mm) that are at least 95 percent (by weight) plastic with up to 5 percent other closely bonded or impregnated material, which may include printing, coatings, or fillers. Film, when used in packaging, is referred to as flexible packaging. The shape of flexible packaging typically changes when it is full of a product compared to when it is empty, whereas the shape of rigid packaging generally remains the same. -
Guide to Plastic Lumber Brenda Platt, Tom Lent and Bill Walsh
hhealbthy bnuilding network JUNE 2005 The Healthy Building Network’s Guide to Plastic Lumber Brenda Platt, Tom Lent and Bill Walsh A report by The Healthy Building Network. A project of the Institute for Local Self-Reliance 927 15th Street, NW, 4th Fl. — Washington, DC 20005 — www.healthybuilding.net About the Institute for Local Self-Reliance Since 1974, the Institute for Local Self-Reliance (ILSR) has advised citizens, activists, policymakers, and entrepreneurs on how to design and implement state-of-the-art recycling technologies, policies, and programs with a view to strengthening local economies. ILSR’s mission is to provide the conceptual framework, strategies, and information to aid the creation of ecologically sound and economically equitable communities. About the Healthy Building Network A project of ILSR since 2000, the Healthy Building Network (HBN) is a network of national and grassroots organizations dedicated to achieving environmental health and justice goals by transforming the building materials market in order to decrease health impacts to occupants in the built environment – home, school and workplace – while achieving global environmental preservation. HBN’s mission is to shift strategic markets in the building and construction industry away from what we call worst in class building materials, and towards healthier, commercially available alternatives that are competitively priced and equal or superior in performance. Healthy Building Network Institute for Local Self-Reliance 927 15th Street, NW, 4th Floor Washington, DC 20005 phone (202) 898-1610 fax (202) 898-1612 general inquiries, e-mail: [email protected] plastic lumber inquiries, e-mail: [email protected] www.healthybuilding.net Copyright © June 2005 by the Healthy Building Network. -
North American Recycled Plastic Processing Capacity Increases Published January 17, 2020
NERC‐NEWMOA REGIONAL RECYCLING MARKETS COMMITTEE North American Recycled Plastic Processing Capacity Increases Published January 17, 2020 INTRODUCTION The following is a list of increases in North American capacity to process recyclable plastics into products such as plastic lumber, pellets or resins for end‐markets. These increases were announced or completed in 2017 or later. The list covers facilities that have been publicly identified in either the trade or local press. Details of these new plastic processing facilities tend to have less information than similar announcements of expanded recycled end‐market capacity in the paper industry. For instance, announcements of projected opening dates have not, in many cases, been accompanied by press releases or news stories confirming the opening. In addition, few of the facilities are taking mixed plastics. Instead, they are relying on MRFs or other processors to do the initial resin sorting. Each facility listing includes: Name and whether new or expanded facility location projected processing capacity (input) and/or production capacity (output) in tons per year (TPY) 1 product projected opening date This list will be updated as new capacity is announced or new information received. If you have information about capacity expansions not listed here or corrections to the information on this list, please contact Chaz Miller, Chair, NERC‐NEWMOA Regional Recycling Markets Committee, [email protected], 301‐346‐6507. List of acronyms ABS = acrylonitrile butadiene styrene PET = polyethylene terephthalate EPS = expanded polystyrene PP = polypropylene HDPE = high density polyethylene PVC = poly vinyl chloride LDPE = low density polyethylene RPET = recycled PET LLDPE = linear low‐density polyethylene TPM = tons per month PC = polycarbonate TPY = tons per year 1 Some facilities reported in metric tonnes per year. -
Recycled Plastic Lumber (RPL) Products Have Proven to Be Effective Alternatives for Many Applications, Offering High Durability and Requiring Little Maintenance
Recycled Plastic Lumber A Strategic Assessment of its Production, Use and Future Prospects A study sponsored by: the Environment and Plastics Industry Council (EPIC) and Corporations Supporting Recycling (CSR) January 2003 This report was prepared by David Climenhage, under contract, for the Environment & Plastics Industry Council (EPIC) a council of the Canadian Plastics Industry Association (CPIA), and Corporations Supporting Recycling (CSR). The sponsors can be reached at Environment & Plastics Industry Council (EPIC) 5925 Airport Road, Suite 500, Mississauga, Ontario L4V 1W1 Telephone: 905-678-7748 Website: <www.plastics.ca/epic> Corporations Supporting Recycling (CSR) 26 Wellington Street East, Suite 501, Toronto, Ontario M5E 1S2 Telephone: 416-594-3456 Website: <www.csr.org> Although EPIC and CSR have endeavoured to provide accurate and reliable information to the best of their ability, the sponsors cannot be held liable for any loss or damage resulting from the interpretation or application of this information. This information is intended as a guide for use at your discretion and risk. EPIC or CSR cannot guarantee favourable results and assumes no liability in connection with its use. The contents of this publication, in whole or in part, may not be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without the written permission of the publisher. ii Abstract During the 1990s, a number of technologies emerged to utilize recycled plastics in products designed to replace dimensional wood lumber. Since that time, recycled plastic lumber (RPL) products have proven to be effective alternatives for many applications, offering high durability and requiring little maintenance. Plastic lumber products are resilient, weather-resistant, and impervious to rot, mildew, and termites. -
Recycling Roadmap
BRITISH PLASTICS FEDERATION RECYCLING ROADMAP SUPPORTED BY The British Plastics Federation (BPF) is the trade association representing the entire plastics supply chain in the UK, from polymer producers and distributors, converters, equipment suppliers and recyclers. The BPF works in close collaboration with its member companies and liaises closely with government departments, as well as a broad range of non-governmental stakeholders such as charities, brands and retailers. The plastics industry is one of the UK manufacturing sector’s biggest strengths, comprising around 6,200 companies and directly employing 180,000 people. This report has been produced by the British Plastics Federation. The BPF would like to thank Keith Freegard of Keith Freegard Consulting Ltd for all his work on this report and all other reviewers who have provided valuable comments and feedback during its production. This report does not necessarily reflect the views of individual companies mentioned in this report and information provided by companies does not necessarily reflect the views of the BPF. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording and/or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publishers. While all reasonable steps have been taken to ensure that the information contained within this document is correct, the British Plastics Federation can make no warranties or representations of any kind as to the content and, to the maximum extent permitted by law, accept no liability whatsoever for the same including without limit, for direct, indirect or consequential loss, business interruption, loss of profits, production, contracts or goodwill. -
Development of Recycled Plastic Composites for Structural
DEVELOPMENT OF RECYCLED PLASTIC COMPOSITES FOR STRUCTURAL APPLICATIONS FROM CEA PLASTICS by AGRIM BHALLA A thesis submitted to the Graduate School-New Brunswick Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey In partial fulfillment of the requirements For the degree of Master of Science Graduate Program in Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering Written under the direction of Thomas Nosker & Mitsunori Denda And approved by _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ New Brunswick, New Jersey October, 2015 ABSTRACT OF THESIS Development of Plastic Composites for Structural Application from CEA Plastics By AGRIM BHALLA Thesis Director: Thomas Nosker & Mitsunori Denda Plastic waste from consumer electronic appliances (CEAs) such as computer and printer parts including Polystyrene (PS), Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS), Polystyrene (PS) and PC/ABS were collected using handheld FTIR Spectrophotometer. The blends of these plastics with High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) are manufactured under special processing conditions in a single screw compounding injection molding machine. The blends are thermoplastics have high stiffness and strength, which may enhance the mechanical properties of HDPE like tensile modulus, ultimate tensile strength, tensile break and tensile yield. These composites have a potential to be used for the future application of recycled plastic lumber, thus replacing the traditional wood lumber. ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would also like to thank my thesis advisor Prof. Thomas Nosker, of the Material Science & Engineering Department at Rutgers, who introduced me to the project and encouraged me to devote my thesis to it. He has shown immense support, guidance and enthusiasm throughout the course of my thesis. I would first like to thank my thesis co- advisor, Prof. Mitsunori Denda, for giving me the opportunity to work with him. -
AZEK Co Investor Presentation
Investor Presentation September 2020 Disclaimer Important Notice Some statements made in this presentation may constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the federal securities laws. Forward-looking statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts, but rather are based on current expectations, estimates, assumptions, forecasts or projections about the company’s industry and the company’s business and financial results. Forward-looking statements often include words such as “anticipates,” “estimates,” “expects,” “projects,” “forecasts”, “intends,” “plans,” “believes”, “suggest”, “estimate”, “target”, “should”, “could”, “would”, “may”, “might”, or “will” and words and terms of similar import. Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which are outside our control. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about our market opportunity and the potential growth of that market, the potential impact of the COVID-19 public health pandemic, our strategy, outcomes and growth prospects, trends in our industry and markets and the competitive environment in which we operate. Actual results, events, developments, performance or achievements may vary materially from those stated in, or implied by, any forward-looking statements, and the assumptions on which forward-looking statements are based may prove to be incorrect. Factors and uncertainties that might cause such differences in such forecasts