Newspaper Front Pages from 50 Years Ago Reveal How the World Reacted to the Apollo 11 Moon Landing
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Spacex Launch Manifest - a List of Upcoming Missions 25 Spacex Facilities 27 Dragon Overview 29 Falcon 9 Overview 31 45Th Space Wing Fact Sheet
COTS 2 Mission Press Kit SpaceX/NASA Launch and Mission to Space Station CONTENTS 3 Mission Highlights 4 Mission Overview 6 Dragon Recovery Operations 7 Mission Objectives 9 Mission Timeline 11 Dragon Cargo Manifest 13 NASA Slides – Mission Profile, Rendezvous, Maneuvers, Re-Entry and Recovery 15 Overview of the International Space Station 17 Overview of NASA’s COTS Program 19 SpaceX Company Overview 21 SpaceX Leadership – Musk & Shotwell Bios 23 SpaceX Launch Manifest - A list of upcoming missions 25 SpaceX Facilities 27 Dragon Overview 29 Falcon 9 Overview 31 45th Space Wing Fact Sheet HIGH-RESOLUTION PHOTOS AND VIDEO SpaceX will post photos and video throughout the mission. High-Resolution photographs can be downloaded from: http://spacexlaunch.zenfolio.com Broadcast quality video can be downloaded from: https://vimeo.com/spacexlaunch/videos MORE RESOURCES ON THE WEB Mission updates will be posted to: For NASA coverage, visit: www.SpaceX.com http://www.nasa.gov/spacex www.twitter.com/elonmusk http://www.nasa.gov/nasatv www.twitter.com/spacex http://www.nasa.gov/station www.facebook.com/spacex www.youtube.com/spacex 1 WEBCAST INFORMATION The launch will be webcast live, with commentary from SpaceX corporate headquarters in Hawthorne, CA, at www.spacex.com. The webcast will begin approximately 40 minutes before launch. SpaceX hosts will provide information specific to the flight, an overview of the Falcon 9 rocket and Dragon spacecraft, and commentary on the launch and flight sequences. It will end when the Dragon spacecraft separates -
Bibliography
Annotated List of Works Cited Primary Sources Newspapers “Apollo 11 se Vraci na Zemi.” Rude Pravo [Czechoslovakia] 22 July 1969. 1. Print. This was helpful for us because it showed how the U.S. wasn’t the only ones effected by this event. This added more to our project so we had views from outside the US. Barbuor, John. “Alunizaron, Bajaron, Caminaron, Trabajaron: Proeza Lograda.” Excelsior [Mexico] 21 July 1969. 1. Print. The front page of this newspaper was extremely helpful to our project because we used it to see how this event impacted the whole world not just America. Beloff, Nora. “The Space Race: Experts Not Keen on Getting a Man on the Moon.” Age [Melbourne] 24 April 1962. 2. Print. This was an incredibly important article to use in out presentation so that we could see different opinions. This article talked about how some people did not want to go to the moon; we didn’t find many articles like this one. In most everything we have read it talks about the advantages of going to the moon. This is why this article was so unique and important. Canadian Press. “Half-billion Watch the Moon Spectacular.” Gazette [Montreal] 21 July 1969. 4. Print. This source gave us a clear idea about how big this event really was, not only was it a big deal in America, but everywhere else in the world. This article told how Russia and China didn’t have TV’s so they had to find other ways to hear about this event like listening to the radio. -
America's First Moon Landing
America’s First Moon Landing (July 21, 1969) Apollo 11, which was launched into his oval mural commemorating America’s Moon landing space from the Kennedy Space Center, embellishes the Brumidi Corridors in the Senate wing of the Florida, began its epic voyage to the Moon on July 16, 1969. On board were Capitol. The mural’s three main elements are: the rocket that Commander Neil A. Armstrong, Lunar propelled the astronauts into orbit; astronauts Neil Armstrong Module Pilot Edwin E. ”Buzz“ Aldrin, Jr., and Buzz Aldrin planting the United States flag on the Moon, and Command Module Pilot Michael with the lunar module Eagle in the background and the space capsule Collins. After 24 hours in lunar orbit, the T command/service module, Columbia, Columbia circling the Moon; and a view of Earth as seen from the Moon. separated from the lunar module, Eagle. Although the Eagle landed on the Moon in the afternoon of July 20, Armstrong and Aldrin began their descent to the lunar surface in the Eagle while Armstrong and Aldrin did not erect the flag until the next morning, which Collins stayed behind to pilot the explains why the scene is dated July 21, 1969. Columbia. The lunar module touched Muralist Allyn Cox painted the work. The son of artists Kenyon down on the Moon at Tranquility Base on July 20, 1969, at 4:17 P.M. EDT.Arm and Louise King Cox, Allyn Cox was born in New York City. He was strong reported, “The Eagle has landed.” educated at the National Academy of Design and the Art Students League At 10:56 P.M., Armstrong stepped in New York, and the American Academy in Rome. -
Guide to Brevard County
Table of Contents Electricity .……………………………...2 Utilities ………………………………....3 Department of Motor Vehicles ………4 Housing & Public Transportation...….5 Medical Services……………………...6 Area Hospitals………………………...7 Post Offices……………………………8 Public Libraries………………………..9 Law Enforcement……………………10 ELECTRICITY Florida Power & Light Co. (FPL) FPL requires a deposit that varies according to customer’s credit rating. An initial services charge is included on the first bill. A certificate of occupancy following an electrical inspection is required for first time service. To receive FPL service, contact: Customer Service: (321) 723-7795 or go to: www.fpl.com Back to Contents Gas, Water, Sewer, Trash Florida City Gas supplies natural gas to most of Brevard. For Customer Service: 800-993-7546 or go to: www.floridacitygas.com Water Sewer & Trash services are provided by City. Cocoa: For Customer Service: (321) 433-8400 or go to: www.cocoafl.org Melbourne: For Customer Service: (321) 953-6390 or go to: www.melbourneflorida.org Titusville: For Customer Service: (321) 383-5775 or go to: www.titusville.com Palm Bay: For Customer Service: (321) 952-3420 or go to: www.palmbayflorida.org Back to Contents DRIVER’S LICENSE, VEHICLE REGISTRATION, TAG, & TITLE SERVICES For details about how to obtain Florida Driver’s License Go to: http://www.hsmv.state.fl.us/html/dlnew.html Now, you can take appointment online for driver licenses, driving tests, & Florida ID cards Go to: http://www.hsmv.state.fl.us/offices/brevard.html This web page also provides links to:- Motor Vehicle Services at Brevard county Tax Collector’s office for your vehicle registration, tag, and titles. -
NASA's Real World: Mathematics
National Aeronautics and Space Administration NASA’s Real World: Mathematics Educator Guide “Preparing for a Soft Landing” Educational Product Educators & Students Grades 6-8 www.nasa.gov NP-2008-09-106-LaRC Preparing For A Soft Landing Grade Level: 6-8 Lesson Overview: Students are introduced to the Orion Subjects: Crew Exploration Vehicle (CEV) and NASA’s plans Middle School Mathematics to return to the Moon in this lesson. Thinking and acting like Physical Science engineers, they design and build models representing Orion, calculating the speed and acceleration of the models. Teacher Preparation Time: 1 hour This lesson is developed using a 5E model of learning. This model is based upon constructivism, a philosophical framework or theory of learning that helps students con- Lesson Duration: nect new knowledge to prior experience. In the ENGAGE section of the lesson, students Five 55-minute class meetings learn about the Orion space capsule through the use of a NASA eClips video segment. Teams of students design their own model of Orion to be used as a flight test model in the Time Management: EXPLORE section. Students record the distance and time the models fall and make sug- gestions to redesign and improve the models. Class time can be reduced to three 55-minute time blocks During the EXPLAIN section, students answer questions about speed, velocity and if some work is completed at acceleration after calculating the flight test model’s speed and acceleration. home. Working in teams, students redesign the flight test models to slow the models by National Standards increasing air resistance in the EXTEND section of this lesson. -
AIAA Fellows
AIAA Fellows The first 23 Fellows of the Institute of the Aeronautical Sciences (I) were elected on 31 January 1934. They were: Joseph S. Ames, Karl Arnstein, Lyman J. Briggs, Charles H. Chatfield, Walter S. Diehl, Donald W. Douglas, Hugh L. Dryden, C.L. Egtvedt, Alexander Klemin, Isaac Laddon, George Lewis, Glenn L. Martin, Lessiter C. Milburn, Max Munk, John K. Northrop, Arthur Nutt, Sylvanus Albert Reed, Holden C. Richardson, Igor I. Sikorsky, Charles F. Taylor, Theodore von Kármán, Fred Weick, Albert Zahm. Dr. von Kármán also had the distinction of being the first Fellow of the American Rocket Society (A) when it instituted the grade of Fellow member in 1949. The following year the ARS elected as Fellows: C.M. Bolster, Louis Dunn, G. Edward Pendray, Maurice J. Zucrow, and Fritz Zwicky. Fellows are persons of distinction in aeronautics or astronautics who have made notable and valuable contributions to the arts, sciences, or technology thereof. A special Fellow Grade Committee reviews Associate Fellow nominees from the membership and makes recommendations to the Board of Directors, which makes the final selections. One Fellow for every 1000 voting members is elected each year. There have been 1980 distinguished persons elected since the inception of this Honor. AIAA Fellows include: A Arnold D. Aldrich 1990 A.L. Antonio 1959 (A) James A. Abrahamson 1997 E.C. “Pete” Aldridge, Jr. 1991 Winfield H. Arata, Jr. 1991 H. Norman Abramson 1970 Buzz Aldrin 1968 Johann Arbocz 2002 Frederick Abbink 2007 Kyle T. Alfriend 1988 Mark Ardema 2006 Ira H. Abbott 1947 (I) Douglas Allen 2010 Brian Argrow 2016 Malcolm J. -
In Memory of Astronaut Michael Collins Photo Credit
Gemini & Apollo Astronaut, BGEN, USAF, Ret, Test Pilot, and Author Dies at 90 The Astronaut Scholarship Foundation (ASF) is saddened to report the loss of space man Michael Collins BGEN, USAF, Ret., and NASA astronaut who has passed away on April 28, 2021 at the age of 90; he was predeceased by his wife of 56 years, Pat and his son Michael and is survived by their daughters Kate and Ann and many grandchildren. Collins is best known for being one of the crew of Apollo 11, the first manned mission to land humans on the moon. Michael Collins was born in Rome, Italy on October 31, 1930. In 1952 he graduated from West Point (same class as future fellow astronaut, Ed White) with a Bachelor of Science Degree. He joined the U.S. Air Force and was assigned to the 21st Fighter-Bomber Wing at George AFB in California. He subsequently moved to Europe when they relocated to Chaumont-Semoutiers AFB in France. Once during a test flight, he was forced to eject from an F-86 after a fire started behind the cockpit; he was safely rescued and returned to Chaumont. He was accepted into the USAF Experimental Flight Test Pilot School at Edwards Air Force Base in California. In 1960 he became a member of Class 60C which included future astronauts Frank Borman, Jim Irwin, and Tom Stafford. His inspiration to become an astronaut was the Mercury Atlas 6 flight of John Glenn and with this inspiration, he applied to NASA. In 1963 he was selected in the third group of NASA astronauts. -
World Relieved by Safe Splashdown
COSP' TH2 LI33AH? OF 3 R BOCA BAIOI^ FL*\ 33432 Vol. 15, No. 95 BOCA RATON NEWS Sunday^April 19, 1970 30 Pages 10 Cents Wr? Telegrams pouring in World relieved by safe splashdown By United Press International immediately sent President Nixon boulevards as the spacecraft flashed Hundreds of persons gathered in front downtown Tehran, when the news nations applauded, cheered and raised It was a rare example of world unity "assurance of deep admiration . ." into view on television screens. of the U.S. Embassy to watch a series came. United Nations Secretary General glasses of champagne to toast the born of monumental relief and At the American Embassy in Lon- of placards telling of progress in the hi Moscow, the Soviet news agency United States. gratitude at the safe return Friday of Thant was among the first to send don, callers jammed the switchboard, spacecraft's return. Tass praised the "courage and cool U.S. Apollo 13 astronauts James Nixon his congratulations. congratulating the United States on the In Beirut, roars of approval erupted heads" of the Americans. Moscow Sirens of the Buenos Aires Lovell, Fred Haise and Jack Swigert. "The entire world is thankful and all safe return of the astronauts. from Arab cafes, jammed with people radio cut into its regular domestic newspapers La Prensa, Clarin and La Vatican aides said the Pope had men will long marvel at the un- "Most of the people were so who heard the landing on transistor newscast to report on Apollo 13's Nation blared at the moment the seldom looked so happy. -
Apollo 11 Astronaut Neil Armstrong Broadcast from the Moon (July 21, 1969) Added to the National Registry: 2004 Essay by Cary O’Dell
Apollo 11 Astronaut Neil Armstrong Broadcast from the Moon (July 21, 1969) Added to the National Registry: 2004 Essay by Cary O’Dell “One small step for…” Though no American has stepped onto the surface of the moon since 1972, the exiting of the Earth’s atmosphere today is almost commonplace. Once covered live over all TV and radio networks, increasingly US space launches have been relegated to a fleeting mention on the nightly news, if mentioned at all. But there was a time when leaving the planet got the full attention it deserved. Certainly it did in July of 1969 when an American man, Neil Armstrong, became the first human being to ever step foot on the moon’s surface. The pictures he took and the reports he sent back to Earth stopped the world in its tracks, especially his eloquent opening salvo which became as famous and as known to most citizens as any words ever spoken. The mid-1969 mission of NASA’s Apollo 11 mission became the defining moment of the US- USSR “Space Race” usually dated as the period between 1957 and 1975 when the world’s two superpowers were competing to top each other in technological advances and scientific knowledge (and bragging rights) related to, truly, the “final frontier.” There were three astronauts on the Apollo 11 spacecraft, the US’s fifth manned spaced mission, and the third lunar mission of the Apollo program. They were: Neil Armstrong, Edwin “Buzz” Aldrin, and Michael Collins. The trio was launched from Kennedy Space Center in Florida on July 16, 1969 at 1:32pm. -
Ames - 75 Years of World Leadership in Science and Technology on Aug
April 2014 - A Quarterly Publication Ames - 75 years of world leadership in science and technology On Aug. 4, 1939, the U.S. Senate passed a bill that included funding for a new National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA) research sta- tion, where advanced research facilities would be built to develop future flight technologies. Almost 20 years later, the NACA research laboratory became part of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Today, 75 years after its inception, NASA’s Ames Research Center at Moffett Field, Mountain View, Calif., continues its world leadership in science and technology. As part of our celebration to commemorate Ames and its glorious past, the Astrogram will publish a series of feature stories depicting past research projects and facilities. To all those who have been an integral part of our past and present, Happy 75th anniversary Ames! See historic Ames photos on page 6 Atmospheric science: NASA Ames’ early contribution to our home planet (part one) The prospect of war was the driv- ing force for Ames’ first research authorization, a study to protect airplanes from the hazards of icing while flying. In 1941, Ames researchers flew a Curtiss C-46 (left) as a flying de-icing research laboratory, to study atmospheric conditions. Wom- en are pictured in the photo, one in the cockpit and two standing with tools in hand. NACA photo BY RUTH DASSO MARLAIRE In 1941, Ames researchers flew a spaceflight program. He refused to Atmospheric research and air- Curtiss C-46 as a flying de-icing fund NASA at the 1960s level, but he borne science campaigns have been research laboratory to study atmo- did approve the start of NASA’s space strengths of NASA’s Ames Research spheric conditions, including liquid- shuttle program. -
The Moon Is a Harsh Chromatogram: the Most Strategic Knowledge Gap (Skg) at the Lunar Surface E
50th Lunar and Planetary Science Conference 2019 (LPI Contrib. No. 2132) 2766.pdf THE MOON IS A HARSH CHROMATOGRAM: THE MOST STRATEGIC KNOWLEDGE GAP (SKG) AT THE LUNAR SURFACE E. Patrick, R. Blase, M. Libardoni, Southwest Research Institute®, 6220 Culebra Rd., San Antonio, TX 78238 ([email protected]) Introduction: Data from analytical instruments de- a gas chromatograph mass spectrometer (GCMS) and ployed during multiple lunar missions, combined with revealed 97% of the composition in that mass channel laboratory results[1], suggest the regolith surface of the to be N2. Henderson et al.[5] also identified amino ac- Moon traps more volatiles in gas-surface interactions ids which were attributed to contamination, but results than is currently understood. We assert that the lunar from recent more sensitive LCMS and GCMS experi- surface behaves as a giant 3-D surface chromatogram, ments by Elsila et al.[1] found some amino acid and separating gas molecules by species as each wafts other organic signatures to be extraterrestrial in origin. across the regolith according to its mobility and ad- While these and other investigations suggest contami- sorption characteristics before eventually becoming nation from the Apollo spacecraft as a likely source for trapped. Herein we present supporting evicence for this a number of observed signatures[1,2,4,5], what is not claim. explained is the nature of the trapping mechanism for In gas chromatography (GC), components of a the N2 feature in 10086, and demonstrates gas retention sample are separated within a column according to from a gas that, under most circumstances, exhibits no their individual partitioning coefficients and by such retention at temperatures around 300 K[3]. -
Splashdown and Post-Impact Dynamics of the Huygens Probe : Model Studies
SPLASHDOWN AND POST-IMPACT DYNAMICS OF THE HUYGENS PROBE : MODEL STUDIES Ralph D Lorenz(1,2) (1)Lunar and Planetary Lab, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721-0092, USA email: [email protected] (2)Planetary Science Research Institute, The Open University, Milton Keynes, UK ABSTRACT Computer simulations and scale model drop tests are performed to evaluate the splashdown loads of a capsule in nonaqueous liquids, in anticipation of the descent of the ESA Huygens probe on Saturn's moon Titan which may have lakes and seas of liquid hydrocarbons. Deceleration profiles in liquids of low and high viscosity are explored, and how the deceleration record may be inverted to recover fluid physical properties is studied. 1. INTRODUCTION Fig.1 Impression of the Huygens probe descending to a splashdown in a hydrocarbon lake under Titan’s ruddy sky. While the splashdown scenario may be realistic, Saturn's moon Titan appears to be partly covered by the vista is not – Saturn will be on the other side of lakes and seas of organic liquids [1]. The short Titan during Huygens’ descent. Artwork by Mark photochemical lifetime of methane in the atmosphere, Robertson-Tessi and Ralph Lorenz. See which is close to its triple point just as water is on http:://www.lpl.arizona.edu/~rlorenz/titanart/titan1.html Earth, suggests that its continued presence in the atmosphere requires replenishment from a surface or subsurface reservoir. Furthermore, the dominant Little work, however, has been published on spacecraft product of methane photolysis is ethane, which is also splashdown dynamics since the Apollo era ; one a liquid at Titan's 94K surface temperature, and models notable exception being a study of the impact of the predict that an equivalent of several hundred meters Challenger crew module after its disintegration after global depth of ethane should have accumulated over launch.