i1{ f~l, 26 ifsr"w, 19i2 iii
FOREWORD
The district census handbook (DCH); compiled by the Census Organisation on behalf of the State governments, is 'one of the most valuable products of the Census. The DCH is constantly referred to by planners, adminstrators, academicians and researchers. It is interalia used for dellmitatioe of constituencies, formulation of local level and regional plans and as an aid to District administration. The district census handbook is the only publication which provides Primary Census Abstract (peA) data upto village level for the rural areas and wardwise for each city or town. It also prGvidel data on infrastructure and amenities in villages and towns, etc.
The district census handbook series was initiated during the 195 1 Census. It contained important census tables and PCA for each village and town of the district. During 1961 Census the scope of the DCH was enlarged and it contained a descriptive account of the district, administrative statistics; census tables and village and town directory, including PCA. The 197 1 DCH series was planned in three parts. Part-A related to village and town directory, Part-B to village and town PCA and Part-C comprised analytical report, administrative statistics, district census tables and certain analytical tables based on PCA and amenity data in respect of villages. However, in some states it was confined to district cen~us tables and in a few cases altogether given up due to delay in compilation and printing.
While designing the format of 1'981 DCH series some new features along with the restructuring of the formats of village and town directory have been attempted. At the same time, comparability-vrith the 1971 data has also been kept in view. All the amenities except power supply in the village have been brought together in the village directory with the instruction that in case an amenity is not available in the referrent village the distance in broad ranges from the nearest place where the amenity is qvailable may be given. The restructuring of the format of the village directory and incorporating more exhaustive data on infrastructure aspect particularly in dation to amenities and land-use pattern is expected to further meet the need of micro ]eve] planning for rural areas. It is expected to help not only in local area planning but regulating the prov;sion of good3 and services as we1l so as to minimise the regional imbalances in the process of development. A few new items of information have also been introduced to meet some of the reqUirements of the Revised Minimum Needs Programme. Such new items of information as adult literacy centres, primary health sub-centres, and community health workers in the village have been introduced in the village directory with this objective in mind. The new item on approach to the village is to have an idea about the v;l1ages in the district which are inaccessible, A new column, "total population and Dumber of households" has been introduced to examine the correlation of the amenities with tho population and number of households they serve. Addition of two more append;ces listing the villages where no amenities are available and according to the proportion of scheduled castes and scheduled tribe. population to the total popUlation has also been made with this view in mind.
The formats of the town directory }la,e also been modified to meet the requirements of tho Minimum Needs Programme by providing information on a few new items. A new statement on civio and other amenities in slums in class-I and Class-II towns (Statement IV-A) has been introduced with this objective in mind. It is expected that this will help the planners to chalk out programmes on provision of civic amenities for the improvement of slums. The columns on Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes population in statement IV relating to civic and other amenities and adult literacy classes/centres under educational facilities in statement V are also addell interalia with this view. iv
A significant addition is class of town in all the seven statements of the town directory. Tbe infrastructure of amenities in urban areas of the country can be best analysed by taking the class of towns into consideration, The addition of the columns on civic administration status aDd 'population in a few statements also serves this purpose.
The format of the primary census abstract for the villages and towns has been. formulated in the light of changes in the economic and other questions canvassed through the individual slip of 1981 , census.
In order to avoid delay in publication of 1981 DCH series it has been so designed that Part-A of the volume contains village and town directory and Part-B,the PCA of villages and towns including the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes PCA upto Tahsil/Town levels. At the beginring of the DCH a detailed analytical note supported by a number' of inset tables based on PCA and non census data in relation to the infrastructure has been introduced to enhance its value. The district and tahsil/Police Station/ CD Block etc., level maps depicting the boundaries and other important features have been inserted at appropriate places, to further enhance the value of the publication.
This publication is a joint venture of the State Government and the Census Organisation. The data have been collected and compiled in the State under the direction of Shri K. C. Dubey, the Director of Cencsus Operations, Madhya Pradesh on behalf of the State Government which has borne the cost of printing. The task of planning, designing and coordination of this publication was carried out by Shri N. G. Nag, Deputy Registrar General (Social Studies) of my office. Dr. B. K. Roy, Deputy Rygistrar General (Map) provided the technical guidance in the preparation of the maps. Data received from Census Directorates have been scrutinised in the Social Studies Division at the head Quarters under the guidance of Shri M. M. Dua, Senior Research Officer. I am thankful to all who have contributed in the project.
P. PADMANABHA REGISTRAR GENERAL, INDIA New Delhi; the 26th April, 19S2. PREFACE
One of the most important publication of the Census are the District Censm Handbook. This publication was begun in this caption since 195 I Census. But prior to this, a similar publication was released in the Census e:ulier than 1951. That publication was on the title of Village Statistics and it contains only village names and total population therefore. The 1951 Census could, therefore, be said to represent a significant step i.n the process of making detailed Census statistics available down upto the vil!age lc\el.
In fact the District Census Handbook is the most important pUblication at the Census and is also perhaps the most widely used. Also perhaps this is the only publication used at the micro-level down upto the tahsil and development Block.
The form of the Djstrict Census Handbook has gone considerab1e change sin,:-c 195 1. This is basically due to the growing demand for more information. For the purpose of convenience as well as with a view to making the basic statistics available with the data users as early as possible, the District Census Handbooks have been split into 2 parts. Part A contains the Introductocy Note on the district and Town/Village Directory. This volun'e will be found useful to get almost all the non-Census statistics available at one place. Part B contains an introductory note and the Primary Census Abstract.
One of the innovation of the present Census has been in terms of allotment of Loca tion Code numbers to the villages. In the earlier Censuses the Location Code system was such that the villages of a Patwari Circle were found at different serial numbers. Since the Patwari Circle still remains a important administrative unit, the Location Code numbers have been so given in the present Census that it may be possible to locate aU the villages of a particular Patwari Circle at one place one below the other.
When the planning for the present Census was started in 1979 the tahsiis were still revivable as an important unit of the administration, the whole planning wa.,;, thCTr;! fore, done taking tahsil as the Unit. Jt was during the course of the Census t11at some requests were informally received for making blockwise data available. Since these reqnests were received very late and were also received only in an informal manner, it has not been poss.ible to disturb the original planning of villages arranged according to the location code numbers taking tahsil as one unit. However , additional exercise has been done and in addi tion to the tahsil figures blockwise figures have also been illdicated. It is' hoped that the availability of these blockwise data wiH enhance the utility of this publication.
It is hoped that this handbook will provide the basic statistical suuport to executive and developmental administration. It is needless to state that the proper imp:emelltation of policy depend on the ability of the administration authorities concerned.
It may be reme~bered that the viUagewise area figures given in the Primary Cen<;us Abstract and the ViUage Directory are those based on the village papers while ti'.c tahsil totals givenin in PCA are obtained from the Land Records department which in many cases ~xclude forest area. vi
The statistics that are contained in the District Census Handbook are the result of a massive and marathon exercise in the compilation and tabulation of voluminous statistics. The compilation of the statistics contained in this volume was carried out by 9 Regional Tabulation offices each under a Regional IJbputy Director of Census operations. These Regional offices. were run with the help of purely temporary staff-roughly about 1,500 Tabulators, about 250 Checkers and about 80 Supervisors. I am grateful to my colleagues the Regional Deputy Directors and those temporary staff for the speed and accuracy in the editing and basic compilation of more than nearly 522 Iakhs slips and nearly 1 Iakh of household schedules. The compilation of village Directory was taken up at the Head q'J:lrters and I am equally grateful to the officer.> and staff who have worked whole hcartedly 011 the job in a collective and co-operative venture. It is not possible nor fair to name in this. The maps contained in the Handbook have been prepared in the Cartographic Section of my office. However, the analytical note included in this volume has been prepared by Shri M. L. Sharma,Deputy Director of Census Operations.
I am thankful to all who have contributed to bring this publication possible. The Census Organisation is also grateful to the Government of Madhya Pradesh for having been so kind as to undertake the publication of these handbooks and to the Controller, Printing and Stationery, Madhya Pradesh, Bhopal and his staff for the printing arrangements made. The inspiration behind this ambitious venture is. that of our indefatigable Registrar Gen· eral, Shri P. Padmanabha, to whom we are all deeply grateful. Our thanks are also due to Shri N. G. Nag, Deputy Registrar General (Social Studies) for all the help that we received from him and his Section.
K. C. Dubey Director of Census Operation•• Bhopal. Madhya Pradesh. Janmash~ami 31. Augas •• 1983 vii
IMPORTANT STATISTICS
MADHYA PARDESH Dewas Distric Poputatiom Total Persons 52.178,844 795.3U9 Males 26,886,305 412.302 Females 25,292,539 383,007 Rural Persons 41,592,385 646.542 Males 21,266,321 33 "l,R92 Females 20.326,064 312.650 Urban Persons 10.586,459 148,767 Males 5,619,984 78.410 Females 4.966,475 70,357 Decennial Population Growth R'lte 1971- 81 25.27 33.81 Area (Sq Kms.) 443,446.04 7,020.0 Density of population (Per Sq. Km.) 11& 113 Sex-Ratio (Number of Females per 1000 maksj 941 .):19 .Literacy Rate Persons 27.87 26.61 Males 39.49 39.68 Females 15.53 12.68 Percentage of urban population to toral Populatio£l 20,29 18.7 J Percentage to total popl'lation ( i ) Main Workers Persons 38,41 37.1 I Males 53.52 52.89 Females 22.35 20.14 (ii ) Marginal Workerii' Pesrom; 4.52 5.91 Males 0,96 1.07 Femaje~ 8.30 I Lll Non-Worker$ Persons 57,07 56,58 Males 45.52 46.09 Females 69.35 68.74 Break-up of Main Workers: ( pcrcrntage :. 51.96 46.33 Males 53.81 48.80 Females 47.2& 39.33 (ii » Agricultural LabL'urer". Persons 24.24 29.73 Males 17,81 22,04 Fem;;les' 40.61 51,48 Household Indumy FcrSC'lls 3.52 2.92 Males 3.36 J.ll Fem~les 3.93 2.39 (IV) Other Workere Perions 20.28 21.0.1 Males 25.02 26.05 Females 8.18 6.80 Percentage of Scheduled Castes Persons 14.10 :8.18 population to total populatiom Males ] 4.1 6 1:~ .()9 Females 14.04 '!is 27 Percentage of Schdufed Tnbes Persons 22.'17 lU3 population to total populatiolil Males 22.33 13.&3 Females 23.6t: 14,05
Number of occupied residential hu '.\.i.e,;; 8,929.1Sr; 121S.{,~5
Number of villages lotal 76,603 1,152 inhabited 71,429* j . !)tiS Uninhabited 5.174** .04 . Number of Towns 327 :3 * Includes 77 inhabited VIllages. which have been treated wholly as urban Otll~rOI'l th of ncarb:. City To,~n. ** Includes 58 Uninhabited villages of which Abadi Area have been merg~d ill nCHrlJy City To,"n. + Includes 8 Uninhabited \ illages of "'hieh Abadi Area have been merged in !lenb) City, Town. .,.. 00' 41' 77' ,
MADHYA PRADf5H DISTRICT DEWAS
4 I 0 ~ -= .. ?~5 .20 4 8 12 16 ~LOIIETiE5
24'
REFERENCE !OUNDARv:DISTRICT, , " "" _,_,_
TAHS~ ", ,,,,,,,,_,_,_ 45' HEADQUARTERS: DISTRICT" @ ~ @ " II TAHSIL, NATIONAL HIGHWAY""" ""...!l!.!....- STATE HIGHWAY", """ ",._5_"1_1 _ METALLED ROAD , UNMETALLED ROAD '"'' """""======
~ ----Th~.IO-O'------~15-1 __D_IS_T_RI_C_T_KL:_A,N-D-W-A-----~~-'------~7~7~O~O'------~15'------~~ @ OC,VTPfINDIAIDPYRIGNTII .. fCf?i~Q{T~q?fi fet q1Jfl ANALYTICAL NOTE
xi
NOTES AND EXPLANATIONS
This note gives the meanings and explanation The same criteria is retained at the 1981 Cen- of terms and concepts used in this handbook. This is sus also that comparability with the previous Census necessary because, without a proper grasp of the could be ensured and which would provide basis meanings of such simple concepts as building, for analysing of figures and urbanisation in the house, household, workers etc., it is not possible to country. But it has to be remembered that urban appreciate the data presented in the handbook. criterion of 198 1 various slightly from that of 19 61 Thus, one who does not know that an unpretentio and 197 1 Censuses in that the males working in us hut in the thick of Bastar forests with unplaste activities such as fishing, logging, etc. were treated red bamb 00 walls and a thatch roof and with as engaged in non-agricultural activity and therefore space hardly enough for two cots is not a bit lessa contributed to the 75% criterion in 1961 and of a buliding than the Indian versions of the sky 1971 Censuses, whereas in the 1981 Census these scrapers in one of the metropolitan cities, or that a activities are treated as on per with cultivation and central jail housing all manners of criminals and shady agricultural labour for'the purpose of this criterion. characters is as much household as the house hold Applying the criteria described above a list of of the most pious and god-fearing citizen in the State, 327 towns was finalised and it is these 327 towns may not be able to appreciate what exactly the fIgures which are treated as urban areas for the purpose represent. of 198 1 Census. The Additional Secretary to the Government of India in the Ministry of Home Aff Concepts and Definitions airs sent a letter to the Chief Secretaries of the State Governments as back as 10th May, 1979, Rurall Urban: requesting them to ensure that no changes are made in the jurlsdiction and boundaries of municipalities It has been the tradition of the Indian Census and revenue vil1ages, tahsils, sub-divisions and dis to present the Census data for rural and urban tricts during the period frome 1-1-1980 to areas separately. In fact, in all the Censu 30-6-1981. However, subsequent to our finaliza ses throughout the world this classification of cen tion of rural and urban frame the State Government sus data in to rural and urban unit3 is generally in the Local Government Department notified areas recognised. However, distinction bet .veen rural and and municipalities. Such places have not been tre urban is not yet amenable to a single definition ated as town for the purpose of CCI1SUS and the which would be applicable to all countries. Secretary to Government in the Local Government Department had agreed to this arrangements. Simi The definition of an urban unit at the 197 1 larly the State Government raised the status of 6 Census was as follows:-- municipal committees to that of municipal corpora tions arc also treated as municipal committees. (a) All places with a municipality, corporation, While dealing with the subject of rural and cantonment board or notified town area, urban break up mention may be made of the area (b) All other places which satisfied the follo under the Special Area Development Authority. wing criteria; The Special Area Development Authority have been (i) A minimum popUlation of 5,000; constituted under the Madhya Pradesh Nagar Tahta Gram Nivesh Adhiniyam 1973 and they enjoy the (1i) At least 75 per cent of male working popu- power to function as a municipality so far lation engaged in non-agricultural pursuits as the municipal management of and that area is concerned. The limits of these Special (iii) A density of popUlation of at least 400 Area include large portions of rural areas compri per Sq. Km. (1,000 per Sq. mile). sing number of villages s;tuated around the core xii town or vi11age or such Special area. For example auced in 1971 Census will also be followed for Orchha is a SADA area in Tikamgarh district but the 198 1 Census. The essential requirements for there is no town in this area. Similarly, Malan the constitution of a Standard Urban Area are. jkhand in BaJaghat district, Bhedaghat in Jabalpur district, Mandav in Dhar district and similar other (i) It should have a core town of a minimum cases are SADA areas but there are no urban area popUlation of 50,000 (ii) the contiguous areas with in that. The objective of the SADA area per made up of other urban as wen as rural admini haps is to control the future development of these strative units should have mutual socia-economic areas in a planned manner and that is all. It was, links with the core town and (iii) in all probability therefore, not con sid ~red desirable to treat such this entire area should get fully urbanised in a SADA areas at par with other urban bodies like period of two or three decades. Certain Standard municipal corporations, municipal committees etc. Urban Areas were determined on this basis and only that part of it is treated as urban which and some basic data were is really so. As such as in the Korba town SADA presented for 195 I , 1961 and 1971 for such area only Korba town has been treated as urban areas and their components. Similar data have been and rest of the area remains in the rural frame. presented for the Standard Urban Areas in 1981 also. The idea is to present basic data for these Urban Agglomeration: areas for four to five decades so that the urbanisa tion process in those areas can be studied. Howe Apart from town/city the 1 9 7 1 concept of ver there has been some minimum changes in the urban agglomeration is also adopt2d f ... r the 1981 constituent units of the Standard Urban Areas of Census. Very of(~n large railway colo,:ies, univer 198 I Census as compared to those of 1971, but sity campuses, port areas, military camps, etc. come the list of Standard Urban Areas remains un- up outside the statutory limits of the city or town changed. but adjoining it. Such areas may not by thems.::lves qualify to be treated as towns l:,u t If they form Size Class of Towns: a continuous spread with the town, they are ou. growths of th.-: town and deserve to be treated as The urban areas are classified in to 6 classes urban. Such towns together with their outgrowths referred to as towns of Class I to VI. The cla~sifi have been treated as one urban unit and called cation is shown below :- urban agglomeration. An urban agglomeration may constitute. Class I 100,000 and above Class II 50,000 to 99,999 (a) A city with continous outgrowth, (the part of outgrowth beio.g outside the statutory limit but Class III 20,000 to 49,999 failing within the boundaries of the adjoining Class IV 10,000 to 19,999 village or villages); Class. V 5,000 to 9,999 (b) One town with similar outgrowth or t'1;o or more adjoining towns with their outgrowths as Class VI Less than 5,000 in (a); or It is customary to treat a town having a poru- (c) A city and one or more adjoining towns lation of 1 Lac and above as a city. with their outgrowths all of which form a conti- nuous spread. Census Honse : Standard Urban Area: A Census House is a building or part of a buil A new concept of Standard Urban Area intra- ding having a separate main enterance from the road xiii .
or common coarlyard or staircase, etc., used or houseless household is that which is normally recongnis2d as a separate unit. It may be occupied found to be residing on the road side, pavements, or vacant. It may be used for residential non-resi in hume pipes, under staircases, or in open, temple, dential purpose or both. mandaps, platforms and the like. Institutional households have been explained above. Those If a building had a number (f flats or blocks households which· do not fall in the category of which were independent of one another having Institutional household and houseless household separate entrance of their own from the road or a have been categorised as Normal households, The common staircase or common courtyard leading to a enumerator was required to indicate in the House main gate, they have been considered as a separate hold Schedule whether the household belonged census houses. to 'Institutionl household' or 'Houseless house hold'. For institutional '1' was written against the In some cases, however, it was difficult to question "Type of h':'U'lehold" and '0' was indi apply the definition strictly. For example, in an cated in the case of houseless. household. For normal urban area, a flat has five rooms, each having household, no entry was required to be made. direct entrance to the common staircase or courtyard The enumeration of institutional households which by definition, had to be treated as five Cen was done in the manner the normal households I sus houses. If all these five rooms were found were enumerated during the enumeration period occupjed by single household entire flat was trea from 9th February to 28th February, 1981. The ted as one census house. In such cases singleness houseless households were enumerated on the night of use was taken into consideration to avoid un of 28th February, 1981. due proliferation of the number of census houses. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes: An occupied residential census house means a census house which is actually used for residen Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes art ial purposes, either wholly or partly by one or those found in the Notification of Scheduled more households. Castes/Scheduled Tribes Order (Amendment) Act, 1976 ( 10 8 of 1976). By this amendment, area Household: restrictions for most of the Scheduled Casts and Scheduled Tribes have been remowd. However, The term household in census is defined as a the area restrictions still remains in respect of group of persons who commonly live together and Dhobi (in Bhopal, Raisen and S~hore. districts): would take their meals from a common kitchen Kotwal and Pardhi (in Bhind, Dhar,Dewas, Guna, unless the exigencies of work prevented anyone Gwalior, Indore, Jhabua, Khargone,Mandsaur,More of them from doing so. There may be a household na, Rajgarh, Ratl.ml,Shajapur, Shivpuri, Ujjain, and of persons related by blood or a household of Vidisha districts) and Kumhar(in Chhatarpur, Datia, unrelated persons or having a mix of both. Exam Panna, Rewa, Satna, Shahdol, Sid hi, and Tikamgarh ples of unrelated households are boarding houses, districts) Scheduled Castes. Likewise Keer,and Pard hi messess, hostels, rlOsidential hotels, rescue homes, Scheduled Tribes are still restricted only in Bhopal, jails, ashrams etc. These arc called Institutional Raisen and Sehore districts; Mina in Sironj sub h.ouseholds. There may be one member households division of Vidisha districts; Panika in Chhatarpur, 2 member households or multi-member households. Datia, Panna, Rewa, S:ltna, Shahdol, Sid hi, and For census purposes, each one of these types is Tikamgarh districts, Pard hi, Bahelia, Bahellia, regarded as a 'household'. Chita Parcihi, Langoli Pard hi, Phan~c Pardhi, Shikari Takankar, Takia [in (I) Bustar, Chhindwara, There are three types of households viz., nor Mandla, Raigarh. Seoni. and Surguja district'S, (2) mal, institutional and house)css households. A Baihar tahsil of Balaghat district, (3) Betul and xlv
Bhainsdehi tahsils of Betul district, (4) Bilaspur and Classification of workers by Industrial Category: Katghora tahsils of Bilaspur district, (5) Durg and Balod tahsils of Durg district, (6) Chowki, Manpur At the 1981 Census,. the questions which were and Mohala Revenue Inspectors Circles of Raj canvassed in the Individual slip to elicit informa nandgaon district, (7) Murwara, Patan and Sihora tion on economic characteristics of the population tahsi1s of Ja1:Jalpur district, (8) Hoshangabad and were as follows : Sohagpur tahsils of Hoshangabad district and I Q. 14A Worked any tim~ at all last Year? Narsinghapur district, (9) Harsud tahsil of Khand Yes wa district, (10) Bindra Nawagarh, Dhamtari and (HrST/D/R/B/I/O) No' Mahasamund tahsils of Raipur district. Persons belonging to the castes/tribes ment_ioned above Q. 14B If yes in 14 A, did you work for found in the districts other then those where Sche major part of last year? duled rave not been treated as scheduled ca~t;;s Yes (1) /No (2) or scheduled tribes as th~ case may be. It may be II Q.15A Main activity last year? mentioned here that schedu:ed castes can be belong Yes in 14.B (C!AL/HHIjOW) to the Hindu or Sikh religioa only, while the sche- No in 14 B (HjSTjDjR/BjljOT duled tribes belong to any re'igion. The list of Q. 15 B 14B Yes-Any other work any time Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes relating last year? to Madhya Pcadesh relevant to I 98 I Census has Yes (CjALjHHljOW)No been given immediately after thi~ note an 14 B No-Work done any time last year? Annexure-I. (Cj ALjHHIrOW) Literates and Educated Persons ; III Q.16 If No in 14A or 14B, seeking/avai A penon who can both reaJ and write with lable for work? Yes (1 )/No (2) understanding in any language is treated as literate. The above questions were formulated after A person who can merely read but cannot write, discussion at the Data User's Conferenc:! & technical is not literate. It is not n~cessary that a person groups. At the 1961 and 1971 Census,the economic who is literate should have received any formal questions were based on different approaches, education or should have pass2d any minimum n'lmcly, usual status and current status, were educational standard. -adopted with reference period of one year and one week for seasonal and for regular work respect The t::5t for literacy was n::cessary only when ively. Current status. approach was thought to be the enumerator had any doubt aboLlt any person irrele"ent in the context of our country where returning as literate. The test for Jitaate was usual status of a worker is con~id,red to be more ability to read any portion of the Enumerator's. appropriate. Instruction Booklet and to write a simple letter. Ability merely to sign one's name \Va, not consi The above questions are in three parts and dered adequate to qualify a person as being abJe have been designed in sLlch a way that first of all to write with understanding. If a person claimed it attempts to divide the population into two to be literate in some other language w:th which broad groups viz., (1) those who have worked the enumerator was not familiar, the respondent's any time at all during the last year, and (2) those word was taken as correct. who have not worked at an. The latter group con sists of the non-workers. This information is All children of the age of 4 years or less were obtained in Q. 14. A. Having classified the popllla treated as illiterate even if they might be going tion into two groups, the next attempt has been to school and had picked up reading and writing to classify those who have worked any time into a few odd words. main workers and marginal workers on the basis xv
. of time spent on work as well as secondary work throughout the year or only during certain seasons if any, of the Main workers. If a person had or part of the year, depending on the local circums worked for 6 months or more (183 days or tance. In all such cases the reference peliod has more) he was treated as Main Worker and if the been the time broad span of the . agricultural sea period of work was less than six months he was sons prececding the enumeration. regarded as a Marginal Workers. In Q. 15 B details Main Workers: of secondary work or marginal work are obtained. Finally an attempt has been made to determine The main workers are those who have worked whether those who are non-workers or marginal . for a major part of the year preceding the enume wrkers are seeking or are available for work. ration. Main activity of a person who was engaged in more than one activity was reckoned in terms of It will thus be seen that these questions on eco time disposition. For example, if a person had nomic aspects have been so designed as to inden~ worked as daily wage labourer for 4 months, as an tify all workers full time workers or seasonal work~ agricultural labour for 1 month and as a culti ers or marginal work~rs and non-workers with vator for 2 months he was treated as a Main worker reference to the activities during the last one year on the basis of total time spent on work and his period prior to the date of enumeration. main activity have been reckoned as Daily Wage Labourer since he spent major part of his time 011 The various terms and definitions used in collec~ work in this activity than as cultivator or agricul ting the economic data have been explained briefly tural labourer. in the following paragraphs. Marginal Workers: Definition of work: Marginal workers are those who have worked Work has been defined as participation in any any time at all in the year preceding the enumera economically productive activity. Such participation tion but have not worked for a major part of the may be physical or mental in nature. Work involves year. For example, if a p~rson who is mostly not only actlJal work but also effective supervision doing household duties, or is mainly a student, and direction of work. or mainly a dependent or a rentier or a beggar and For person on regular employment or engaged the like who is basically a non-worker had done in regular type of work, temporary absence during some work at some time dur:ng the r~ference period, the reference period on account of illness, holiday, he was treated as a mar~inal worker. temporary closure, strike etc., was not a 'disqual ification for treating them as workers. Non-Workers: Non-workers constitute of householders, students Persons under training, such as apprentices, dependents, retired, persons or rentiers, beggars with or without stipends or wages were also trea inmates of institutions, unemployed persons etc. They ted as workers. In the case of a person who had are persons who have not worked any timeat all in been offered work but had not actually joined, the year preceding the enumeration. he was not treated as a worker. Rent recciwfs, pen Main activity of workers : sioners etc., were not treated as economically active The main activityof workers has been class unless they also engaged themselves in some econo fied in to four categories viz., cultivator, agricultu mic activity. ra! labourer, household industry and other work in the peA at the 1981 Census. A sigllificanced depa- In all these q1.lestions, the reference period is the one year; preceeding the date of enumeration. rture has, therefore, been made this time wl1ile Certain types of work such as agriculture, household presenting the data on economic activity which rela industry like gur making etc .• are carried on either te to only four broad categories indicated above as xvi
as agaimt nine industrial categories of the 1961 and as agricultural labourers. An agricultural labourer the 197 1 Censuses. The n1l1c catcgorics of has no risk in the cultivation and he has no right of the 1971 census were (I) Cultivator, lease or contract on land on which he works. (II) Agricultural labourers. (III) Livestock, Forestry. Fishing, Hunting & Plantation, Orchard" Household Indu<;try : & allied activities; (IV) Mining, (V) Manufacturing . Processing and Servicing with sub.categories (a) At Household Industry is defined as an industry Household I ndustry and (b) other than Household conducted by the head of the household himself Industry (VI) COl1strcution, (VII) .Trade and Comm herself and or by the members of the households erce, (VIII) Transport, Storage and Communication at home or within the village in rural areas and and (IX) Other worker:>. The correspoil.dence bet only with in the precincts of the house where the ween the categories of 1981 and 1971 are as h01.!sehold lives in urban areas. The larger proportion under :- of workers in a household industry should consist of the members of the household including the head. 1981 Categories 1971 Categories The industry should not be run on the scale of regis I 1 tcred factorywhich would qualify and has to be regi II If stered under the Indian Factories Act. Ill· V (A) IV ITT. IV, \' (b), VI, VII, V11]&IX Household industry relates to production, pro cc~~ing, servicing, repairing or making and selling Cultivator : (but not merely selling) of goods such as handloom For purposes of Census a person is wor:,ing weaving, dyeing, carpentry, bidi rl~lIing, pottery as cu:tivator if he or she is engaged eIther as emp' manufacture, bicycle reparing, black-smihing, tailo loyer, single worker or family worker in cuhivation rin.; etc. It does not include professions such as a of land owned or held from Government or Leld plead<:r or doctor or barber or dhobi even if such from private 'persons or institutions for payment professions are run at home by members of the in mO!1ey, kind or share. household.
Cultivation involves ploughing, sowing and harvesting and production of cereals and millet Other Workers: crops such as wheat, paddy" lowaI', bajra, ragi, etc., and other crops such as sugarcane, ground All workers i. e. those who have been engaged nuts, tapioca etc. and pulses raw jute and kindered in some economic activity during the last one year fibre crops, cotton etc. does not include fruit growi who are not cultivators or agricultural labourers or, ng, vegetable growing or keeping orchards or gro in household industry are 'other workers'. The type ves or working of plantation like tea, coffee, rubber of workers that cOll'e under this category include cinchona, opium and other medici anI plantations. factory workers, plantation workers, those in trade Agricultural Labourer: commerce, business, transport, mining, construction political or social work, all government, servants, Persons working in another persons land for municipal empolyees, teachers, priests, entertainment wages in money} kind or share have been treated artists etc. ANNEXURE-I
MADHYA PRADESH
( The Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Orders (Amedment) Act, 1976.
Dated the 1 8' th September, 1976)
Schedultd Castes 32. Kotwal (in Bhind, Dhar, Dewas, Guna Gwalior, Indore, Jhabua, Khargone, 1. Audhelia Mandsaur, Morena, Rajgarh, Ratlam 2. Bagri, Bagdi Shajapur, Shivpuri, Ujjain, and, Vidi 3. Bahna, Bahana sha districts). 4. Balahi, Balai 5. Banchada 33. Khangar, Kanera, Mirdha 6. Bargunda 34. Kuchbandhia 7. Barahar, Basod 35. Kumhar (in Chhatarpur, Datia, Panna, 8. Basor, Burud, Bansor, Bansodi, Bans- Rewa, Satna, ShahdoI, Sidhi, and Tikam phor, Basar garh districts). 9' Bedia 36 Mahar, Mchra, Mehar I O. B~ldar, Sunkar 37. Mang, Mang Garodi, Mang Garudi, 11. Bhapg;, Mehtar, Balmik, Lalbegi, Dharker Dankhlli Mang, Mang Mahasi, Madari, 12. Bhaumati Garudi, Radhe Mang. 13. Chadar 38, Meghwal 14. Chamar Chamari, Bairwa, Bhambi, Ja 39. Moghia tav, Mochi, Regar, Nona, Rohidas, 40· Muskhan Ramnami,Satnami, Surjyabanshi, Surjyara 41. Nat, Kalbelia, Sapera, Navdigar, Kubu mnami, Ahirwar, ChamarMangan; Raidas. tar 15. Chidar 42. Pardhi (in Bhind, Dhar, Dewas, Guna, 16. Chikwa, Chikvi Gwalior, Indore, Jhabua, Khargone 17. Chitar Mandsaur, Morena, Rajgarh, Ratlam, 18. Dhait, Dahayat, Dahat Shajapur, Shivpuri, Ujjain and Vidisha 19. Dewar d' stricts). 20. Dhanuk 43. Pa~i 21. Dhed, Dher 44. Rujjhar 22. Dhobi (in Bhopal, Raisen and Sehore 45. Sansi, Sansia d:stricts) 46. Silawat 23. Dohor 47. Zamral 24. Dom, Dumar, Dome, Domar, Doris Scheduled Tribes 25. Ganda, Gandi 26. Ghasi, Ghasia 1. Agari.ya 27. Holiya 2. Andh 28. Kanjar 3. Baiga 29. Katia, Patharia 4. Bhaina 30. Khatik 5. Bharia Bhumia, Bhiunhar Bhumia, ,Bhu· 31. Koli, Kori miya, Bharia, Paliha, Pando. xviii
,. Bhattra 28. Korwa, Kodaku 7. Bhil, Bhilala, Bareia, Patelia 29. Majhi 8. Bhil Mina 30. Majhwar 9. Bhunjia 31. Mawasi 10. Biar, Biyar 32. Mina (in Sironj sub-division of Vidisha 11. Binj hwar di strict) 12. Birhul, Birhor 33. Munda 13. Damor, Damaria 34. Nagesia, Nagasia 14. Dhanwar 35. Oraon, Dhanka, Dhangad JS. Gadaba, G;adba 36. Panika (In Chhatarpur, Datia, Panna, 16. Gond: Arakh, Arrakh, Agaria, Asuar, Rewa, Satna, Shahdol, Sidhi and Tikam Badi Maria,Bada Maria, Bhatl)la, Bhimma garh districts) Bhuta, Koilabhuta, Koliabhuti, Bhar, 37. Pao Bisonhorn Maria, Chota Maria, Danda 38. Pardhan, Pathari, Saroti mi Maria, Dhuru, Dhurwa, Dhoba, 39. Pardhi (in Bhopal, Raisen and Sehore Dhulia, Dorla, Gaiki, Gatta, Gatti, Districts) Gaita, Gond, Gowari, Hill Maria, Kan 40. Pardhi,Behelia,Bahellia Chita Pardhi, Lan dra, Kalanga, Khatola, Koitar, Koya, goli Pardhi,Phanse Pardhi, Shikad, Takan Khirwar, Khirwara, Kucha Maria, kar Takia in(l) Bastar, Chhindwara, Man Kuchaki Maria, Madia, Mari a, Mana, dla , Raigarh, Seoni and SurguJ'a district I Mannewar, Moghya, Mogia, Mongbya, (2) Baihar tahsil of Balaghat district, Mudia, Muria, Nagarchi, Nagwanshi, (3) Betul and Bhainsdehi tahsils of Be Ojha, Raj, Sonjhari, Jhareka, Thatia, tul district (4 )Bilaspur & Katghora tahsjls Thotya, Wade Maria, Vade Maria, of Bilaspur district, (5) Dllrg and Ba~od Daroi. tahsils of Durg district, (6) Chowki, 17. Halba, Halbi Manpur and Mohala Revenue Inspector's 18. Kamar Circles of Rajnandgaon district (7) 19. Karku Murwara, Patan and Sihora tuhsils of 20. Kawar, Kanwar, Kaur, Cherwa, Rathia Jabalpur district, (8) Hoshangabad and Tanwar, Chattri Sohagpur tahsils of Hoshangabad distri(..t and Narsimhapur district, (9) Harslld 21. Keer (in Bhopal, Raisen and Schore tahsil of Khand wa district, (10) Bindra districts) Nawagarh, Dhamtari and Mahasamund 22. Khairwar, Kondar tahsils of Raipur district.) 23. Kharia 41. Parja 24. Kondh, Khond, Kandh 42. Saharia, Sahariya, Seharia, Sosia, Sor. 25. Kal 43. Saonta, Saunta 26. Kolam 44. Saur 27. Korku, Bopchi, Mouasi, Nihal, Nahul, 45. Sawar, Sawara Bondhi, Bondyea 46. Sonr xix
mSTORY AND SCOPE OF DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK
The history of the District Census Handbook Parts A and B were published separately in Hindi could be traced from the 'village lists' brought out and English' versions. Collection of data for Part for every district in 1901 and 'Village Statistics' C was cumbursome and it took unduly long time for every district in 1911. But this was disconti in its finalisation, and ultimately this publication nued in 1921 and 1931. In 1941 however, had to be abondoned in view of the enormous delay 'Village Statistics' were brought out by the then in its printing. Central Provinces and Berar Govnerment. It was for the first time'in 1951 the practice of bringing In 1981 Census, with a view to avoiddelay out a single volume known as the District Census in bringing out the D. C. H. series, the part conta Handbook, giving villagewise statistics and other ining the administrative statistics has been dropped Census tables for the district at the cost of the State Thus the present series of District Census Hand Government was initiated and is continuing book consists of two volumes Viz DCHB Part A since then. and Part B. Part A contains the Village/Town Directory and Part B contains the Town/ViIlage_ The District Census "?andbook, compiled by wise Primary Census Abstract of the concerned the Census Organisation on behalf of the State district. Government is one of the most important publi cation of the Census and is widely used by Part A: planners, administrators, academicians and re- Village Directory contains information about searchers. the name of village; total area of village. total popula tion and numberof households in the village, amenities The Scope of the Distr1ct Census Handbook has like education, medical, drinking water, post and tele <"one considerable change since 195 1. In 195 1, the graphs, market day, commun'cations, approach to District'" Census Handbooks contained only the village, distance from the nearest town, power supply. Primary Census Abstract and the Census tables. In view of the usefulness of this publication, improve staple food, land use, places of religious, historical and archaeological interest etc. ments were made in 1961 by Including non-cen sus data like climate, agr;culture, cooperation In addition there are four appendices to the industry, education, health etc., as also an 'Intro· village Directory as under: ductory Note' for each district. Unfortunately, the desire to make the District Census Handbook more (1) Tahsilwise abstract of educational, medica comprehensive delayed its publication. Therefore, and other amenities. in 1971, it was decided to publish the District (2) Land utilization data in respect of Census Census Handbook in three parts in order to towns' release the maximum data as and when finalised. (3) Tahsilwise list of villages where no ameni. Part A contained the village Directory which gives ties are available, and village wise non-census statistics of land use area and amenities available within the village, Part B (4) Tahsilwise list of villages according to the contained the villagewise Primary Census Abstract proportion of Scheduled CastesjScheduled and Part C contained various administrative statis Tribes population by ranges. tics. Part A and B were however, published in The last two appendices have been included for one volume since it was economical to do so as the first time in 1981 Census. Appendix-III will data for both the parts become available early bhe l!elpful for planning input in areas/villages xx
where basic infrastructure is lacking and appendix has been introduced for the first time in 1981 IV wiil be helpful for planning welfare program Census. mes for scheduled Castes/Scheduled Tribes at micro level, particularly in relation to area development Part B : oriented programmes. The town/villagewise Primary Census Abstract Similarly the Town Directory contains seven gives the baslc data like area of the village, occup~ statements as below: ied r~:idel1tial houses, total number of households, Statement I-Status and growtlr history. population by sex, as also the sexwise popula Statement II-Physical aspects and location of tion of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, towns. literacy and population by sex into four broad Statement III--Municipal Finance. industr" al categories viz., cultivators, agricultural Statement IV -Civic and other amenities. labourers, household industry and other workers, Statement IVA-Civic and other Amenities in marginal workers and non-workers. notified Slums. The inclusion of Primary Census Abstract rela Statement V-Medical, educational, recreational ting to the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes and cultural facilities. at the tahsil/town level in another important fea
Statement VI-Trade, Commerce 1 Industry and ture of the DCHB series of 1981 Census. Banking. An additional statement IV-A js meant flnly An appendix containing Development Block~ for Class-I and Class-II towns giving the civic and wise "Vikas Khandwar" totals of PCA fiiures has other amenities in notified slums. This statement also been included. xxi
ANALYTICL NOTE
Dewas district, in Ujjain Revenue Division, is tahsil and of 99 villages of Ujjain tahsil of former situated on the Ma1wa Plateau in the west-central Gwalior State, 99 villages of Nimunpur tahsil of part of Madhya Pradesh and lies between 20".15' former Dhar State, one village of Jawar tahsil of and 23°.20 North latitude and 75".55 and 7r.08 former Bhopal State, a,ld t:,\: then cxi~ting tahsils East longitude. The district is bounded by Ujjain of Kannod and Khategaon of former Holkar State. district in the North;, Indore district in the West, With the reorganisation of States on linguis(c ba~i,> West-Nimar district in the south-west; East ~imar on 1st November, 1956, Madhya Bharat, with district in the south, Hoshangabad district in the other territories got merged to form the New State south-east, Sehore district in the east and Shajapur of Madhya Pradesh and thus Dewas continues to district in the north-east. The tropic of cancer pas be one of the districts in it. ses through the district near Nemawar village,south of Khategaon town. The district is now divided into 5 tahsils viz. Sonkatch, Dewas, Bagli, Kannod and Khategaon. The district gets its name from the district head Dewas tahsil is situated on the north-western part quarters town, Dewas which is said to have been of the district, Sonkatch 011 the north-ea"tern part, derived on the basis of two traditions. One is that Bagli on the South, Kannod on the South-c~ntraI Dewas lies on the foot of a conical hill, known as part and Khategaon on the South-East. All the Chamunda hill (::qr~:~T 'H[T~) about 300 ft. above tahsil headquarters are connected by all weather the ground level on top of which the shrine of roads. The Headquarters of Dewas tahsil which is Chamunda is located. The image of the goddess is also the district headquarters is situated on the cut in rocky wall of a cave. It is therefore known Bombay-Agra National Highway No. 3 which is as Devi Vashini or the Goddess,s residence. From also connected by broad-gauge railway line of this, the name Dewas (Dev-Vash) seems to have Western Railway. been derived. The other view of the probable ori gin is from the name of the founder of the village Area and Population • Dewasa Bania. The geographical area of Dewas district is The present Dewas district broadly corresponds 7,020 sq km according to the figures supplied by to the twin treaty States in Malwa Political charge the Surveyor General of India which accounts for of t.he Central India Agency, divid~d into a senior 1. 5 9 per cent of the lotal area of the State. In and a Junior branch of the early twentieth Century ranking it occupies 31st position among the 45 with some adjustments of other territories. There districts of the State. The district is a little more were two district chiefships with separate adminis than 3 times bigger than Datia, the smallest district trations, acting independently in most matters, sha in the State and a little less than 1,' 5th the size of ring the same capital town of Dewas. Consequent Bastar, the biggest district. upon the merger of princely States and the forma tion of Madhya Bharat State in 1948, there was At the 198 1 Census count 795,309, persons reconstitution of boundaries and thus the district in were enumerated in the district of which 412,302 present form was constituted. The reconstituted were males and 383,007. females 646,542 persons district was however, formed by merging 242 villa were found living in 1,068 inhabited villages and ges of the two tahsiIs of Dewas of the former another 148,767 persons in 8 towns of the di&trict.
Seuior and Junior States I 452 villages of Sonkatch It gives an average of 605 persons p.::r viHage, xxii
while the proportion of urban population to total ntly rural in character. population of the district works out to IS. 71 per cent which is below the State average of 20.29 The following table gives the population, num per cent. It follows that the district is predomina- ber of villages and towns, 1981.
TABLE 1
Population, Number of villages and towns, 1981 ------_.... _------POPULATION No. of villages No. r------. ,--_ _,.__--. of Name Total RlIral Urban Total Inha- lowns 81. of r---_.J._.-----"\ r----'-..----. ,------__,._--~ p bited No. Tahsil p M F P M F M F ------..... _------J 4 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 ------_,._ -
Sonkatch 178,775 92,588 86,187 160,628 83,079 77,549 18,147 9,549 8,638 245 236 2
Tahsil
2 Dewas 232,741 121,538 111,203 149,276 77,274 72,002 83.465 44,264 39,201 243 236
Tahsil
3 Bagli 162,252 83,843 78,409 145,429 75,091 70,338 16,823 8,752 8,071 310 261 2
Tahsil
4 Kannod 125,206 64,448 60,758 105,879 54,386 51,493 19.327 10.062 9.265 186 169 2
Tahsil
5 Khategaon 96,335 49,885 46,450 85.33 0 44,062 41,268 1]'005 5,823 5,182 168 166
Tah~il
------~ ------~~----~---~ ---- Total 795,309 412,302 383 ,007 6<6.~42 3:3,892 312.650 H8,767 78,410 70,357 1,152 1,0,8 8
There 'has been no change in the total number 17. The remalUtng ~ree tahsils viz Sonkatch, of villages between 1971 and 1981 Censuses. Howe Dewas and Khategaon have 9,7 and.2 uninha ver the number of inhabited villages has moved up bited villages in that order. Bagli and Kannod tahsils from 1,035 ii11971 to 1,086 in 1981. The reason have extensive forests, The uninhabited villages are for this change is that some of the lwinhabited mostly forest villages which had temporary settle- villages of 1971 have become inhabited and some ments for the conservation of forests, are newly formed villages. The following table gives the area. density and Hugli tah~jl has the highest number (49) of proportion of urban population in'tahsils. inhabitt:d villages followed by Kannod with Tahle 1.1 The total of tahsil wise area figures does not tally Area, density and proportion of urban popu- with the total geographical area of the district lation which is 7,020 sq km according to the Surveyor Si. Tahsil * Area in Density popul3;tion General of India. The tahsil wise area figures do not No. sq. km. per sq.km .of urban include the forest areas in some cases as tahsil population wise break up is not available. The southern half 2 3 4 5 of the district comprising Bagli and Kanno d and northern part of Khategaon tahsils are having exte. Sonkatch 1,288.7 139 10.15 nsive forests and as such these tahsils are sparsely 2 Dewas 1,004.9 232 35.86 populated. But for Dewas,. all the tahsils are pre 3 Bagli 1,925.0 84 10.37 dominantly rural. 4 Kannod 1,405.1 89 15.44 5 Khategaon 1,099.4 88 11.42 The following table gives the population of town by population size. District total 6,723.1 113 18.71
* As supplied by Comis"ioner, Land RecrodsM.p.
Table 1.2
Population Size-class Location in Name of Town r------~------~ tahsil , Pesons Males Females 2 3 4 5 6
Class II Dewas Dewa5 (M) 83,465 44,264 39,201 (50,000-99,999)
Class HI Khategaon Khategaon (M) 11,0(15 5,823 5,18:2 (10,000-19,999) Sonkatch Sonkatch (M) 10,377 5,485 4,892 Kannod Kannod (M) 10,222 5,316 4,906
Class V
(5,000-9,999) Bagli Hatpiplaya (M) 9,995 5,23~ 4,756
Kannod Kantaphod (NA) 9,105 4,746 4,359
Sonkatch Bhaurasa (M) 7,770 4,024 3,746
Bngli Bagli (M) 6,82& 3,513 3,315
There are no towns falling under Class I, II and and Bagli are towns since 196 I but they are just VI in this district. Of the I towns in the district grown up villages. The only town added at the Dewas is the oldest town since 1901. Sonkatch 1981 Census is Kantaphod (NA) which has been hecame a town in 193 1 ~nd with a setback in formed hy combining, the area of three revenue 1951 when it got declassified as rural, it continues villages viz Kantaphod, Loharda aud Kotkhera to be the second oldest town of the district. Kannod havin~ LeNos 80,90 and 91 respectively at the was treated as a town for the firlit time in 194] 1971 Census. These villages have, however, been and i~ a ,stagnating town. HatPiplaya, Bhaurasa wrongly listed in the PC A at LC Nos 184,185 and xxxiii
186 in 1981 even though the entire area of the The following table gives the aecadal change three villages is included in the Notified Area. in the distribution of population.
TABLE 2
Decadal Change in distiltution of population
~--._.~--~ -~---~------~.----~--.------~------~----~---... -....._-~------~.~.--- PCll'ularion
r---<-----r------_'-...------,_-~ Percentage decadal 1971 1981 Variatioll ( 19'71-1981 ) Sl N.l!I1e of N.., T:lh~il
----..-_ --~. ~-~ _._.,..,_....___, -~---.------..._..------2 3 4 5 7 8 9 10 ------_------
SOil Kutch Tah,ii 145 ,Oli i 139,505 14,556 178,775 160,628 I ~, 147 -~-23 .24 +23.08 +2.t.67
2 Dc" as Tah5il 160,609 108,743 51,866 232,741 149,27·6 83,415 -H4.91 +37.27 +60.92
3 Bailli Tahsil 118,041 105,505 12.536 162.::52 145.429 16.823 + 3 7.45 +37.34 +3-+.20
4 Kannod T:11hil 94,5~5 86,124 8,421 125,206 105,879 J9,327 + 32,43 +22.94 +129.51
:'i Kh~tt'ga"n Trdl<;il 7f.,O:::n oR,585 7,495 %,335 8';;,330 II, [,05 +20.62 +24.41 +46.83
----_ ~-~ - ---_ -'--~-- - Tutal 594,336 4'01),..162 9-Uli4 795.30) 646,542 148, :67 .-'- 33.81 + 2".-15 +56,80 -- --~~------._------
The district has reJistered a growth Llte of The follo'.ving table gives the decadal growth 33.81 per centduri-lgthedecade 1971-~J which of pOpublion of the district sillce 1901. is much higher than the State av~rag'~ of 2527 per cent. The high growth rate of popUlation during TABLE 2.1 the decMe 1971-81 seems to mainly on ac.;ount Decadal growth of population since 1901 of inmigration of people from outside as 16.88 per cent of the population enumerated in the district Census year Populatlon /~ of dc>cadel is migrant popUlation. This does not however, growth reriect the exact migrants during thG decade 1971- 2 3 81. Moreover there have been not very favour.thlc ------1901 228,938 response by the people towards family planning 1911 274,986 + 20,11 programmes in the district as the performance of 1921 268,396 2.40 sterilisation since inception of the scheme till 1980. 1931 306,975 + 14.37 81 have been of the order of 35,987 of which 1941 326,221 + 6.27 1951 345,306 5.85 the sterilisation rate per 1000 popUlation works + 1961 446,901 + 29.42 out to about 45 per cent which is lower than the 1971 594,336 + 32.99 State average of 52 per cent. 1981 795,309 + 33.81 ------.,.- xxv
The dhtr;ct had chcqured growth of population badly due to cholera epidemic and thus several from 190 J to 195 1 and thereafter the growth has deaths were reported to have occured. been very steady. The district was free from any upheavals like famine or epidemic during the The 195 1-62 decade has wi tnessed a period de~ade 1901-11 and thus a stable growth of popu of high growth rate. It was rather a period of reco lation has been registered. The steep fall in popu very of population after the epide-mic of 1950-5 1 lation at the count of 1921 seems to be mainly on in Bagli tahsil of the district. Moreover there was account of fatal influenza of 1918 which was a scheme for the settlement of adivasis during the widespread in the State which virtually decimated period 1950-51 to 1954-55 whereby Adivasi the population of the district. families from West Nimar were settled down per manently in BagJi tahsil. The abnormal increase The subsequent decade of 1921-3 I was per of 48.6 per cent in Bagli tahsil during the decade haps free from such calamities and therefore a 195 1-61 is mainly on account of this fact. There rapid recovery of population is noticed which has fore the district has registered a fairly high growth rcfkcted a gro\\ th of 14.37 per cent. rate of population during the decade 1951-61. With the setting up of the industrial complex and the establishment of Bank Note Press around Dewas There is no evidence to assess the reason for town, there had been a spurt in the growth of the low growth-rate of population at the count of population during the decade 1961-71 and 1971- 1941 but it appears that due to some calamities 81. The growth rate of population recorded during in the district a sizable population had outmigra- 1971-81 has been an all time high during the last ted to safer areas most probably to the adjoining 80 years. The throbbing industrial activities in the Indore distr'ct which ha~ registered a high growth district have attracted a sizeable population from rate of popubtio:1 during th:s decade. outside thereby inflating the growth rate of popu lation during 1971··81. During the decade 1941-51, again a low gro- wth rate of popUlation is not:ced. Reports from the The foJ:owing table gives the distribution of district had revealJ that Bagli tahsil suffered villages by population ranges.
TABLE '3 Distribution of villages by population ranges
DEWAS Dlstnct Sonkatch Tahsil Dewas Tahsil Bagli Tahsil Kannod Tahsil KhategaonTahsil
,--__ ....A- __--. ,------~ r-----"---~ ~--~--~ r----_",_--- ... " r----,..,_-~ Range of No. of Percen- No, of Percen- No. of Parcen- No. of Percen- No. of Percen- No. of Percen of popula- villages tage villages tage villages tage villages tage villages tage villages tage tion in each in each in each In each in each in each range range range range range range
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 19 ! I 12 13 Less than 200 216 20.22 32 13.56 43 18.22 81 31.03 31 18.34 29 17.47 200-499 396 37.08 91 38.56 97 41.10 85 32.57 49 28.99 74 44.58 500-1,999 417 39.04 104 44.07 86 36.44 83 3 J .80 84 49.71 60 36. 14 2,000-4,999 37 3.46 8 3.39 10 4.24 1 I 4.22 5 2.96 3 1 .81 5,000-9.999 2 0.19 0,42 J 0.38 10,000+ ..
------~ Total 1068 100.00 236 100,00 236 100,00 261 100,01) 169 100,00 ]66 ]00,00 xxvi
Dewas is predominanty a district of small sized frame. Bagli tahsil is having preponderance of villages as 57.30 per cent of the total number of small villages while Sonkatch and Kannod tahsils villages are having population lass than 500 in have relatively bigger villages. Bagli tahsil is cove· each. The remaining are -mostly medium sized villa red with hills and forests and a sizeble population ges in the range of 500-1999 _ There are two villages viz Pipalrawan (LC No.84) in Sonkat('h is tribal who are characterised to live in smaller tahsil and Karnawad (LC No. 102) in Bagli tahsil coglomerates. having population more than 5000 in each which have not qualified the test for being declared as The following table gives the di~tribution of town and therefore they continue to be in the rural density.
TABLE 4
Dissributon of villages by Density
-_---- ~ ~- ..... ------~-----. DEWAS Sonkatch Dewas Bagli Kannod Khategaon District Tahsil Tahsil Tahsil Tahsil Tahsil
Range of r--_"'_-~ r--_"__-~ ,....---_"...__--.., r---~-~ ,---..J\--~ ,---,.....,._-~ density Total Pre- Total Per- Total Per- Total Per- Total Per- Total Per- (per sq. km) No.of centage No. of centage No. of centage No. of centage No. of centage No. of centage villages villa _es villages villages villages villages in each ill each in each in each in each in each range range range range range range
------~------~ --.---~ -~------~- 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 ~ 13 -_---_------_--
1.ess than 10 33 3.09 4 1. 69 4 2.37 7 4.22 10- 20 26 2.43 2 0.S5 2 1 .78 3 ]. 81 21- 50 133 12.45 12 5.09 6 22.48 27 16.27 51-100 343 32.12 59 25_00 61 3R.46 88 53.01 101-200 426 39.S9 134 56,7S 126 28.40 39 23.49 201-300 75 7.02 21 8 \10 26 4 14 301-500 25 2.34 4 1.69 7 1.78 2 1.20 501+ 7 0.66 4 0.59 Nfl! known ------_---_--_--
Total 1,068 • 100.00 23ri 100.00 236 100.00 166 too.
It is revealed from the above figures that as It is in Sonkatch tahsil where 56.78 per cent of the density range increases the number of villages its total number of villages come under this range falling under each is found t<;l be steadily,increa followed by Dewas tahsil with 53.39 per cent. sing tm it reaGhes the density range ! 01-200 per Obviously these two tahsils are relatively thickly sons per sq. km. Thereafcr with the increase in populated. the density range a reverse trend is obserued. Thus majority of the villages in this district lie in the The follOwing table gives the proportion of density range 101-200. This range alone accounts S~heduled Castes population to total populaon for 39.89 per cent of the total number of villages. in villages. xxvii
TABLE 5 Proportion of Scheduled Castes Population to Total Population in the Villages
Precentage DEWAS Sonketch Dewas Bagli Kannod Khategaon Range of District Tahsil Tahsil Tahsil Tahsil Tahsil
s.c. popu- No. of Perc en- No. of Percen- No. of Percen- No. of Percen- No. of Percen- No, of Perce- villages tage villages villages tage villages villages villages lation to total in each in each tage in each in each tage in each tage in each tage population range raege range range range range ---- _------'------_ 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
Nil 144 13.48 10 1.24 18 7.63 72 27.59 26 15.38 18 10.84
0- 5 121 II. 33 5 . 2.12 17 7.20 53 20.31 22 13.02 24 14.46
6-10 104 9.74 1 1 4.66 26 11 .02 17 6.51 29 17.16 21 12.65 11-15 145 13.48 26 11. 02 29 12.29 29 11. 1 1 28 16.57 33 19.88 16-20 117 10.95 28 11.86 26 1}.02 17 6.51 22 13.02 24 14.46 21-30 207 19.38 66 27.97 52 22.03 29 1 I.ll 26 15.38 34 20.4&
31 and 230 21. 54 90 38.13 68 28.81 44 J 6.86 16 9.47 12 7.23 above Total 1068 100.00 236 100.00 236 IOO.UO 261 100.00 169 100.00 166 100.00
The percentage of Scht'duled Castes population 13.48 per cent of the total number of villages. The living in villages to total rural population of the number of villages falling under the higher per cen district works out to 19.57 which is higher than tage range are more which is possibly due to the the corresponding State average of 14.52 per cent. fact that bigger villages have greater concentration There are 144 villages out of the total of 1,068 of Scheduled castes population. The following table populated villages which do not have any sch:: may help in corroborating the contention made duled castes population in them. This accounts for above.
Table 5.1 Proportion of Scheduled Castes population in villages by population range
o. population No. of Total rural Scheduled Ca,tes I. of S. C. to range villages population population total population ----- 2 3 4 5
Less than 200 216 23,459 4,096 17.46 200-499 396 132,890 29,134 21. 92 50V-999 302 213,856 43,140 20.17 1,000-1.999 117 164,404 30,820 18.75 2,000-4,999 35 100,289 17,271 17.22 5,000-9,999 2 11,644 2,076 17.83 10,000+
------~-~-~--- - - _- 1,068 646,542 126,537 19.57 xxviii
The position is found to be otherwise as the The following table gives the proportion of concentration of Scheduled Castes population is scheduled Tribes populaiton in the villages. found to be more in smaller villages.
TABLE 6
Proportion of Scheduled Tribes Population to Total Population in the Villages ------Khategaon Percentage DEWAS Sonkatch Dewas Bagli T::hsil Range of Distnct Tahsil Tahsil Tahsil
r---_"_--~ r---"----~ ,--~-----... r---...A_- ... ---." r--..-A------.., No. of Percen S. T. popu- No. of Percen- No. of Percen- No. of Perccn- No. of Percen- No. of Percen- villages lage lation to villages tage \ iIlages tage villages tage vilbge~ tage villages tage total popu- in each in each in each in each in each in each la tion range fange range range range range ------.------13 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 ------16.87 Nil 403 37.73 190 80.51 ] 17 49.5R 52 J 9.92 16 9.47 28
0- 5 155 14.51 35 14.83 60 25.42 28 10.73 10 5.92 22 13.25
6-15 ] 32' 12.36 8 3.39 36 15.25 32 12.26 28 16.57 28 1f,.87
16-25 76 7.12 0.42 12 5.08 17 6.51 23 13.61 23 13.86
26-35 55 5.15 4 1. 70 7 2.68 23 13.61 21 12.65
36-50 52 4.87 2 0.~5 11 4.22 26 15.38 13 7.83
51 and 195 18.26 2 0.85 5 2.12 114 43.1l8 43 24.44 31 18.67
above ------.------Total 1,068 100.00 ILO,CO 2.)6 101i,00 261 lCO,OO 169 ]03.00 166 100.00 ------
The percentage of Scheduled Tribes population There are as many as 403 villages in the dis living in villages to total rural population of the trict which do not have any scheduled tribes popu district is I' .24 as agaillSt the corresponding lation accounting for 37: 73 per cent of the total number of villages. Sonkatch tahsil alone accounts State average of 27.87 per cent. A noteworthy fea for 80.51 per cent of its villages where no sche ture of this State is that the districts characterised duled tribes population is found. BagIi and Kannod with high proportion of Scherlulad castes popula. tahsil have much greater concentration of scheduled tion have a correspondingly low proportion of sche. tribes population. Tribal population is generally duled tribes population. But Dewas is a mix of Goth conct:ntrated in smaller villages as would be evident with little variation in their proportions. from the follow ing figures. xxix
Table 6.1 Proportion of Scheduled Tribes population in villages by population range
----~ Population No. of Total rural Schedule tribes % of S. C. range villages population population population 2 3 4 5
less than 200 216 23,459 7,242 30.87
200-499 396 132,890 26,448 19.90 500-999 302 213,856 39,789 18.61
1,000-1,999 117 164,404 20,355 12.38
2,000-4,999 35 100,289 10,036 10.01 5,000-9,999 2 11,644 1,150 9.88
Total 1,068 646.542 105,020 16.24 -_-----
The follo.ying table givcs the population of Scheduled Castes/Schedulad Tribes in towns.
Table 7
Proportion of Scheduled Castes/Sched~led Tribes Population in Tewns
-- -- - _ -_--. ------~- _----~- - -_- - -~---~- -_- ---~------Name of the Total Total Total Percentage of Percentage of town Population Scheduled Scheduled Scheduled castes Schecluled Tribes Castes Tribes popula tion to population to population population total population total population ------2 3 4 5 6
--.~------_-_-
Bagli 6,1'28 ~79 326 12.87 4.77
Bluufasa 7,770 896 18 II .53 0.23
Dewa, 83,-165 10,685 1,577 12.80 1. 89
HatplplCl)a '1,995 2,03'1 65 20,-10 0.65
Kannod 10,222 935 602 9.15 5.89
Kantapi10d 9, I C5 -l71 1,7 J 2 5.17 J 8 80
KhJtcg30n 11 ,005 632 630 6.20 5.72
Sonkatch 10,377 1,428 43 !3.76 0.41
All Towns 148,767 18,015 4,973 12.11 3.34
Hatpiplaya town is having higher concentra Kantaphod which has a higher concentration of tion of Scheduled Castes population. This is more scheduled tribes popUlation. Of less a grown up village which resembles to the The following table gives the literacy rate by traditional rural pattern. Similar is the case with population ranges of villages. xxx
TABLE 8
Literacy rate by Population ranges of Villages
--~~ -..... ----... ----_. Range DEWAS Sonkatch Dewas Bagli Kannod Khategaon of District TahsIl Tahsil Tahs il Tahsil Tahsil
r----A--~ ,r----...... _------... r------"-----., r--- _.._--~ r---"'---~ r----_..._--~ population No. of per- No. of perce- No. of perce- No. of perce- No.of perce- No. of perce· villages ceutage villages otage villages ntage villages ntage villages ntage villages otage in each in each in each in each in each in each range range range range range , range
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
Le~s than200 216 12.79 32 14.72 43 21.94 81 6.36 31 8.56 29 14.10
200- 499 396 16.38 91 19.44 97 23.26 85 9.48 49 9.50 74 15.42
500-1,999 417 20.44 104 23.53 86 26.30 83 ]7,21 84 14.11 60 18.68
2,000-4,999 37 30.72 8 30.28 10 37.96 11 25.48 5 24.67 3 35.07
5,000-9,999 2 24.81 33.73 I7,R9 10,000+
TDtal 1,068 21.09 236 23.69 236 27.';0 261 17.02 169 14.66 166 19.19
The literacy rate in rural areas of the district is 21.09 which is very close to the corresponding Bhaurasa 36.20 State average of 21.22. It may be noticed from Dewas 55.92 above table that but for the higher range of 5000- Hatpiplaya 41.33 9,999 the trend of literacy rate is found to be in Kannod 45.82 creasing with the increase in the population range. Kantaphod 35.17 This is obviously because bigger villages have Khategaon 48.50 more and better educational amenities than -·the Sonkatch smaller ones and as such literacy rate is found to 52.78 ------~------be high in bigger villages. Dewas tahsil leads in All Towns 50.61 terms of spread of literacy in rural areas as the rate is found to be fairly good even in villages with Literacy is generally associated with urbanisation. population less than 200. Bagli and Kannod tahsils Greater the urbanisation higher is the literacy rate are far behind in this aspect. The rural areas of thers. The towns in this district, by and large, con. the district have to strive hard to attain the decla- form to this generalisation. Dewas is largest urban red objective of universal education. centre with highest literacy rate of 55.92 per cent. TIle following table gives the literacy rates for Sonkatch ai,.d Khategaon follow in that order of lite towns, racy 'rate but Khategaon has an edge over Sonkatch TABU:; 9 in terms of urban population which is marginal. Literacy rates for Towns Name of town Literacy rate __ Table 10 givesthe literates, workers ------;2 non-workers, scheduled castes, scheduled tribes.
Bagli 43.51 xxxi
According to 198 1 Census the population of the tion has been registred. The industrial coplax flow district is 795,309 which con stitutes 1.52 per shing around. Dewas town has lead to higher cent of the total population of the State. The distr- growth of population. iet has gained its position from 37th rank in 1971 to 36th rank in 198 I among the 45 districts in Sex-ratio: the State. This is mainly due to higher growth rate The sex-ratio ie the number of males per 1000 of population during the decade 1971-8 I which females in the district works out of 929 as against again is becaus;! oflarge extent of inmigration in the Stat.e average of 941 in 1981 Census. This is the district. The district has had the 8th highest one of the western districts in the wheat-Jowar position in terms of growth rate during thealier tract of the State which exhibits a low sex-ratio. decade ie 1961-71 while it is 3rd highest during The following table gives a comparative picture of this Jecad~. It is Dewas tahsil and particularly sex-ratio in the State and the district since 1901-81 Dewas town where Phenomenal growth of popula-
Table 10.1
Sex-ratio in the State and Dewas district 1901-81
Censu~ year Sex-ratio ,------__,_ ------_ Madhya Pradesh Dewas District
r------A...------~ ,------"------~ Total Rurai Urban Total Rural Urban
2 3 4 5 6 7
1901 990 995 937 NA NA 946
191 I 9116 991 913 986 988 945
J 92 J 974 982 878 941 944 894
1931 973 983 872 946 948 918 1941 970 980 882 947 953 889
1951 967 975 907 <)60 962 ~49
1961 953 970 856 Q37 942 907
1971 941 956 868 929 933 908
1981 941 956 884 929 936 897
There has been a declining trend in the figures to the corresponding figures of Dewas district but of sex-ratio from 1901-1971 for the State as a in the case of urban population the position is othe whole while the trend has been erratic in the case rwi se. It is however a very happy feature that the of Dewas district. A noteable feature is that the sex-raiio for total and rural population has laways sex-ratio in the State and the district got stabilised been higher in the State as a whole as compared at the 1981 Census. xx.xji
One of the main reasons for the adverse sex ration of scheduled tribes population is correspo ratio being neglect of female babies and higher ningly low and vice varsa. female mortality in the past. There has of course been a change in the at titude of the people towards Dewas district contains 1.96 per cent of the neglect of female babies, though the urge for male total scheduled castes population in the State while babies may continue to persist. Moreover the mar the share of scheduled tribes population is merely ked improvement and expansion of medical serve 0.92 per cant. Of the scheduled castes population ice and extension of public health programmes have living in this district their concentration is found certainly reduced the adversities towards females. to he high in Sonkatch tahsil and least in Kannod It is therefore to be hoped that the adverse posi tahSil, While the position is just reverse in the case tion of sex-ratio in the district as also in the State of scheduled tribes population. This is a peculia as a whole will not deteriorate further and the sex rity of this State that areas having higher concen ratio inba1ance will improve in course of time. tration of scheduled castes population has corresp ondingly low proportion of scheduled tribes popu Scheduled Caste~ISch{'duled Tribes: lation. The tahsils of this district do exhibit this phenomenon hut the position is not pronounced for There is not very wide variation between the proportion of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes the district as a whole. to total popUlation of the district. Scheduled castes constitute 18. I 8 per cent while scheduled tribes Literacy: . are 13.83 per cent of the total population in the The district has made good stride in the field district as against the corresponding State averaJe of literacy as the rate has moved up from 17.32 of 14.10 per cent and 22,97 per cent. It shows that the concentration of scheduled castes popula- per cent in 19 6 1 to 2 I ,58 per cent in 1971 and 26. tion in the district is relatively high as compared 61 per cent in 1981. But it has gone down from to the State average and consequently low in the 20th position in 1971 to 25th position in 198 I case of scheduled tribes. It is one of the peculiar among the 45 districts in the State. The foHewing feature of this State that where the concentratiorr table is given to facilitate comparision with the of scheduled castes population is high the concent- State average.
Table 10.2
Literacy rate 1981
Toral,'RuraL'U rban Madhya Pradesh Dewas District
,.------A------..., ,------...J'-.------~ Person Males Females Persons Males Females
2 3 4 5 6 7
------~------~-- -_-- ---_
Total Poru'alion 27 87 39.49 15.53 26.61 39.55 12.68
Rural Population 21.22 32.91 8.99 28.09 34.20 7.08
Urban Pcpulatoin 54.0~ 64.41 42.26 51.61 62.33 37.55
-_-- .~------..... _------xxiv
The district has reacted nearer to the State ave urban areas both among males and females but rage in terms of literacy rate for the total popu the male-female disparity is more pronounced in tion. Male literacy is slightly higher than urban areas. In an agrarian set up the rate is gen the State average while among females the erally high. It is also a fact that wheat tract and district is yet far behind. The rural-urban gap in Wheat-Jowar tract have relatively low participation the literacy rate is lass pronounced than that of the rates as compared to that in rice traet. The Kharif State but the male-female disparity is much m.ore crops generally require more manpower than Rabi pronounced in the distr:ct. crops.
As far the tahsil~, the literacy rate is found to Main workers constitute 37.12 per cent of be highest in De\\'as tahsil for all areas and for the total population of the district. Bagli tahsil has both the sexes, while Kannod tahsil has the least the highest proportion of main workers whi]e Son on all score. katch tahsil has highest proportion of female mar Participation Rate ginal workers, The district has relat~vcly higher proportion of marginal "vorkers. As against the The participation rate ie the percentage of wor State average of 4.14 per cent it is 5.91 for the rktrs (ma;n workers and marginal workers taken district. together) to total population of the district is 43.02 which is s1i3htly high\!r than the State average The follo\\'in~ table gives the distribution of of 42.93 per cent. The participation rate is always main workers into four broad categories of econo higher in rural areas a~ compared to that in mic actiVIty.
Table 10.3
PercentaO'e distribution of main workers by broad industrial categories, 1981 '" ------_""--- State! Total Percentage d,'tribu:ion
r------__,._------~------~
Di~trict Culti\uton Agricultural Hou,ehold Others Labuurers Indu~try Workers
------~------2 3 4 5 6 ------_.. ------Madhya Pradesh T 51.96 24,24 3.52 20.28
R 59.95 27.45 3.D4 9.56
U 7.36 6.30 6.18 80,16
Cewa, District T 46.33 29.73 2.92 21.02
R 52.49 32.67 2.66 12.18
U 10.64 12.69 4.43 72.:24
-----~-. xuiv
TARtF
Literates, Workers, Non-workers, Scheduled Castes,
PERCEN ,...------S.C. S.T. Main workers Population Population Li terates to total to total Name of Total! Total Population to tOlal to total Population Population popula- popula- ___ District/ Rural/ ,...----~---~ ,----_."._-- r----_...._-----, Tahsil Urban P M F tion tion P M F P M F --_ -----~------_- -- ~-- 2 3 4 5 t> 7 8 9 If) I 1 12 13
20 Dewas T 795 .309 4 12, 3 02 3 83 • 0 07 18.18 13.83 26.61 39.55 12.68 37.12 52.89 20.14 District R 646,542333,892312,650 19.57 16.24 21.09 34.20 7.08 38.94 54.20 2Z.64 U 148,767 78.4]0 70.357 12.11 3.34 51).61 6Z.33 37.55 29.20 47.31 9.01
Sonkatch T ]78,775 92,588 86,187 24.82 0.80 25.92 41.89 8.76 35.45 52.00 17.67 Tahsil R 160,628 83,079 77 ,549 26.18 0.86 23.69 39.94 6.27 36.05 52.77 18.14 U 18,147 9,509 8,638 12.81 0.34 45.68 58.89 31.14 30.14 45.31 13.44
2 Dewas T 232,741 121,538 111,203 18.60 3.33 37.95 53.13 21.36 34.75 5 I. 18 16.78 Tahsil R 149,276 77,274 72,002 21.84 4.14 27.90 45.41 9.10 38.64 53.53 22.66 U 83,465 44,264 39,201 12.80 I. 89 55.92 66.59 43.87 27.79 47.09 5.99
3 Bagli T 162,252 83,843 7&,409 16.74 27.62 19.6~ 28.86 9.77 41.32 53.97 27.80 Tahsil R ]45,429 75,091 70,338 16.68 30.54 17.02 25.76 7.69 41.S1 54.60 29.61 U 16,823 8,752 8,071 17.3j 2.32 42.22 55.42 27.90 31.07 48.63 12.03
4 Kannod T 125,206 64,448 60,758 13.06 29.59 18.69 28.83 7.94 3i.69 54.RO 19.55 Tahsil R 105,879 54,386 51,493 14. 1 1 32.80 14.66 24.32 4.45 38.62 55.85 20.43 U 19,327 10,062 9,265 7.27 11.97 40.80 53.21 27.33 32.60 49.15 14.64
5 Khategaon T 96,335 49,885 46,450 13.88 19.6~ 22.54 33.94 ]0.29 38.10 54.41 20.58 Tah~il R 85,330 44,062 41,2'8 14.88 21.46 ] 9 .19 30.28 7.35 39.21 55.38 21.94 U 11,005 5,823 5,182 6.20 5.72 48.50 61.63 33.73 29.4~ 47.05 9.75 XltXV
10
Scheduled Tribes Population in the district '''- , ~;
TAGE
~------~
Marginal workers to Total workers to Non-workers to total total population total population population Name of Total! District! RuralJ r--"---~---~ ,-----_.,._---~ r----_,_---~ p M F P M F P M F Tahsil Urban -. 20 21 22 1 2 14 15 16 17 18 19 _._-- ~--- --_------
5.91 1. 07 11.11 43.02 53.96 31.25 56.98 46.04 68.75 Dewas T District 6.95 1.13 13.17 45.89 55.33 35.81 54.11 44.67 64 .19 R 1.37 0.82 1.98 30.55 48.13 10.99 69.44 51.87 89.01 U
Sonkatch T 7.81 1. 09 15.03 43.26 53.39 32.70 56.74 46.91 67.30 Tahsil 65.38 R 8.52 1. 10 16.47 44.57 53.86 34.62 55.43 46.14 84.48 U 1 .55 1. 06 2.08 31.69 46.38 15.52 68.31 53.62
76.02 Dewas T 4.10 1. 10 7.19 38.76 52.28 23.98 61.24 47.72 Tahsil 66.77 R 5.79 ] .33 10.57 44.43 54.86 33.23 55.57 45.14 93.02 U 0.83 0.70 0.99 23.62 47.78 6.98 71.38 52.22
61.79 Bagli T 5.64 1. I 9 10 41 46.97 55. 16 38,21 53.03 44.84 Tahsil 59.35 R 5.92 I. 13 11.04 48.43 55.73 40.65 51.57 44.27 83.03 U 3.22 8.63 4.94 34.29 51.26 16.97 65.71 49.H
67.20 Kannod T 6.82 0.74 13.26 44.51 55.54 32.80 55.49 44.46 Tahsil 64.70 7.61 0.73 14.87 46.23 56.58 35.30 53.77 43.42 U 2.48 0.81 4.30 35.08 49.95 - 18.93 64.92 50.05 81.97
67.83 Khategaon T 6.21 1. 20 11.59 44.31 55.61 32.17 55.69 44.39 Tahsil R 6.97 56.72 34.92 53.82 43.28 65.08 , 1. 34 12.98 46.18 52.77 89.73 U 0.34 0.17 O. S2 29.82 47.23 10.27 70.18 10' 20' 30' 76' 40' - -··------1------I
MADHYA PRADESH TAHSIL SONKATCH DISTRICT DEWAS 23' 5'
2 I 0 2 .. 6 ~ILES 4S.,,, I 210 2~ 68KllC~nIl,ES
s'
REFERENCE
BOUNDARV' DISTRICT. . 11 TAHSiL ...... VILLAGE WITH LOCATION r-"---l " CODE NUMBER. 1_2tl___ J HEADQUARTERS' TAHSIL © i viLLAGES WiTH POPULATION SIZE: BELOW 200 I 200-499,500-999,1000-4999,5000& ABOVE .... o , ••• UNINHABITED viLLAGES .... I POSITIDN Of TAIISII '.Q'JKATCH o UR BAN AREA WiTH LOCATION CODE .. i IN OlmleT DfwAI I I NATIONAL HIGHWAV NH I I ;}~ 22' !-w- STATE HIGHWAV ..... IH II I MET ALLE 0 ROAD . I' 1 UNMETALLEO ROAD .. ... ;:::::;::;::::::: == I RIVER AND STREAM o ... ~~< POS1 OffiCE I POST AND TELEGRAPH OffiCE PO I m
B A G L POLICE STATION. PS \ / _ -I 11011 HOS PITAL, PRIMARV HEALTH CEN TRL ilL i " X \ i I YIIIAGIIOIATION [001 NUNSH J1 15110T5110iHIN TillS HAP. DISPENSARV •... } ~ / '" Z YIIIAOI 10(AlIOIl WITH (ODE NUMBER ,'I INClUDED + MARKET HAT, MANDIES ... " 24 0 (4 MILE) IN 5DIIIAlI11 10WN_ I &/6 l--~_I .....,-r-"""l J YIIIAGIIOIATIONWITIl [001 NUM6ER!05 INClUDED ~e 24 0 4B KILOMETRES IN SHAURA5ATOiN
__J____ .
10 ' 20' 30' 711' 40' e c.oVT, Of INOlA COPYRIt.HT,I,.44,
MADHYA PRADESH TAHSIL BAGLI DISTRICT DEWAS TAHSIL ~ ,,,eli! U-J~,.., ' ?IILOWURU
~"'LES ~1~~I(ILO~(T~lS "t' ~ t iu Q
o o
~
REFERENCE
BOUNDARY: DISTRICT .. TAHSIL .. . .. _,_. \---, VILLAlij: WITH LOCATION CODE NO: L!!..-i @ HEADQUARTERS: TAHSIL . VILLAGES WITH PQl>ULATION SllE BELOW 200,
Z0G-499, S8Hit.1000-49". 5000 l ABOVE. o •••• UNINHABITED VILLAGES .• , ... I URBAN AREA WITH LOCATION CODE.. . .. ~ STATE HIGHWAV.. ~ METALLED ROAD .. UNMETALLED .RDAD . RIVER AND STREAM .. ... ~ pOST OFFICE/POST AND TELEGRAPH OFFICE.. polm
HIGHER SECONDARY SCHOO~ POLICE STATION. PI HOSPITAL .. PRIMARV HEALTH CENTRE t ~ DISPENSARY,.. + DISTRIC i MATERNITY AND CHILD WELFARE CENTRE " MARKET/HAT. MANDIES ,! / f':,.
lion.of INDIA (O'VltI,",,"" r------..------:------r------t,I , '---r------r------,-----,------,------''T------r--76/21 30' 40' 50' d cd
MADHYA PRADESH C T . ~\ .I 22 \ S \ TAHSIL KANNOD Q DISTRICT DEWAS , o AI.. ilMILE5 Lifl, 1 0 ,.- . b I) KILOMETRES
POSITION OF TAHSIL KANNOD IN DISTRICT DEwA5
:r
24 G 2~ I1llES '---'---' ~ ~~ 14 G 14 KILOMETRES
REFERENCE
BOUNDARY, DISTRICT._ til " TAHSIL .. _" " VILLAGE WITH LOCATION I CODE NUMBER ..
HEADQUARTERS, TAHSIL_.
VILLAGES WITH POPIJUTION SIZE' BELOW 200,200-IM, SOO-M9, I ,OC- .999 0."
UNINHABITEO YJLLAGr~ URBAN AREA WITH ,QCATlCN COOl' WA
STATE HIGHWAY .. __IH_'~
METALLED ROAD
UNMtTALLEO ROAD =::;:;=;;;:;;:;:=
RIVER ANO STREAM ., ..... ~ fOREST AREA POST OffICE I POST AND TELEGRAPH OffiCE po! '10 HIGHER SECONDARY SCHOO, s POLice STATION. 'I Q HOSPITAL, PRIMARY HEALTH CENTRE .. '.t DI,PEN,ARY. + I MARKfT /t-IAT, MANDIES &,6 22• (' 2
HOTE'_l ~llLIG£• LO(ATION (!lO~ NUMm 11315 I~Cll!DfO 1M U,NIIOD TO"'~. l. 't'ILLAtillO(ATIOH CO!lEMUI1IHU 1I4,1I5,m f UflNClUDfltlN UMr;,PHOD rOliH. J r~m"R[ASSHO)(N"R[NOT(l"SSlflfD, ;------r--.------_7~:~15~O------r------771°~O~O------~------____ ~ITO'______r------7~1~20~'----_,
MADHYA PRADESH s T R \ c TAHSIL KHATEGAON DISTRICT DEWAS
22· 50'
POSITION OF TAHSIL KHATEGAON IN 'OISTRICT DEWAS
o
Q o z z « RE FERENCE ~
BOUNDARY DISTRICT " TAHSIL. VILLAGE WITH LOCATION r-----, L _____110 J 1/1 ! © « I- a •••
I ~ SH 22
UNMETALLED ROAD af RIVER AND STREAM --~ 30' POST OFFICE/POST AND TELEGRAPH OfFICE po!m HIGHER SECONDARY SCHOOL
POLICE STATION PI H05PI1Al) DISPENSARV MARKETI HAT, MANDIES
77 20'
(0 GOVT,OF IHOIA (OPYRIGHT, 1H~ 1
""'1JWi J:fT"a'T '{ '.mff 'fiT ~~T '" "
-~------'------.-----';"'_ llil1' Irrl1' 'lOT "111' ~"il,--:__ ___ -A- __~ ~>r!l'T ~1ilQ'T r---...A---~. 1971 1981 1971 1981 ---_._------.!...------2 3 4 2 3 4
---:r------::------~-----
20/1 m;:r~~m~
22 2fi~fi'{ ~m 54 S4 23 ~r~lfT 'RT 158 158 oriT<:r 146 146 24 l'fi<:r:SlfT a-TI'fi 11 11 2 arifT: 222 220 25 lfi'Uf¢r 11'~ 135 135 3 llfIll16 31)~ 208 206 'I' 17 3f)~ifr 218 216
50 tf!JTci~~r 142 142 51 ~'if\lfT 130 130 18 '!>~'J1i1:n't~m: uTfit 'fiT ~T '"
---______1______
;pf 'l"1ll' EFT "'l~ ~~~120Jl~~
56 ~<:rfg!fT ~'lI1: 215 213 57 lJ,"(Tf$'!f1 ~'fT 233 231 58 ifrorf 45 45 86 ~T9~~T 46 46
59 Il~T63 '!(r~ 72 72 90 , ~lfi~T 216 214 64 "ff<;I~~T 240 238 91 f~lfU~T 1 65 f"f~Tq;: .20 20 . 66 "fTcrT<:T Oft'ih: 234 232 67 "fTirT;: ~ft;:T 121 121 92 ~TifqT 132 132 93 ~Ti;f<'fT 168 167
68 '
70 ;:;fifT~T 191 189 71 Gfffi~"( 219 217 72 96 ilfuili"T3Ul~ v,~ iii) ~T.i) ------__:_---,,_------l.'~Tifrl.l' 'fife ~1; ~ lJ~ 'liT i'fTll' l.'~f.'[l------2 3 4 2 3 4 ------
20/1 m;:r~~~
109 !;l"·~ST 88 88
110 a,:::r~,T 159 159 174 III !;l"f~~~r 175 143 1!ii'A'~ 40 40 77 112 ~9'~~T 77 144 I!i~<: 28 28 145 I!iTCl~T 206 204
199 197 113 il:r 151 151 17 17 118 ifi'l~¥"r 151 orq_ 63 6'3 119 ifla:a:r 27 27 43 152 ."'5Ii~T;:my'{ Q'ATIfiT ~) ... '"
------~------~------'fitf U11l !fiT 'itA ~'qj.iTlf m il1'20/l~~~
212 176 ~T "~T 108 108 fw~ 99 99 177 ~l 119 119 213 ~~c
