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Selected Works of Chokan Valikhanov Selected Works of Chokan Valikhanov
SELECTED WORKS OF CHOKAN VALIKHANOV CHOKAN OF WORKS SELECTED SELECTED WORKS OF CHOKAN VALIKHANOV Pioneering Ethnographer and Historian of the Great Steppe When Chokan Valikhanov died of tuberculosis in 1865, aged only 29, the Russian academician Nikolai Veselovsky described his short life as ‘a meteor flashing across the field of oriental studies’. Set against his remarkable output of official reports, articles and research into the history, culture and ethnology of Central Asia, and more important, his Kazakh people, it remains an entirely appropriate accolade. Born in 1835 into a wealthy and powerful Kazakh clan, he was one of the first ‘people of the steppe’ to receive a Russian education and military training. Soon after graduating from Siberian Cadet Corps at Omsk, he was taking part in reconnaissance missions deep into regions of Central Asia that had seldom been visited by outsiders. His famous mission to Kashgar in Chinese Turkestan, which began in June 1858 and lasted for more than a year, saw him in disguise as a Tashkent mer- chant, risking his life to gather vital information not just on current events, but also on the ethnic make-up, geography, flora and fauna of this unknown region. Journeys to Kuldzha, to Issyk-Kol and to other remote and unmapped places quickly established his reputation, even though he al- ways remained inorodets – an outsider to the Russian establishment. Nonetheless, he was elected to membership of the Imperial Russian Geographical Society and spent time in St Petersburg, where he was given a private audience by the Tsar. Wherever he went he made his mark, striking up strong and lasting friendships with the likes of the great Russian explorer and geographer Pyotr Petrovich Semyonov-Tian-Shansky and the writer Fyodor Dostoyevsky. -
Cryosphere: a Kingdom of Anomalies and Diversity
Atmos. Chem. Phys., 18, 6535–6542, 2018 https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-6535-2018 © Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License. Cryosphere: a kingdom of anomalies and diversity Vladimir Melnikov1,2,3, Viktor Gennadinik1, Markku Kulmala1,4, Hanna K. Lappalainen1,4,5, Tuukka Petäjä1,4, and Sergej Zilitinkevich1,4,5,6,7,8 1Institute of Cryology, Tyumen State University, Tyumen, Russia 2Industrial University of Tyumen, Tyumen, Russia 3Earth Cryosphere Institute, Tyumen Scientific Center SB RAS, Tyumen, Russia 4Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research (INAR), Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland 5Finnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki, Finland 6Faculty of Radio-Physics, University of Nizhny Novgorod, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia 7Faculty of Geography, University of Moscow, Moscow, Russia 8Institute of Geography, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia Correspondence: Hanna K. Lappalainen (hanna.k.lappalainen@helsinki.fi) Received: 17 November 2017 – Discussion started: 12 January 2018 Revised: 20 March 2018 – Accepted: 26 March 2018 – Published: 8 May 2018 Abstract. The cryosphere of the Earth overlaps with the 1 Introduction atmosphere, hydrosphere and lithosphere over vast areas ◦ with temperatures below 0 C and pronounced H2O phase changes. In spite of its strong variability in space and time, Nowadays the Earth system is facing the so-called “Grand the cryosphere plays the role of a global thermostat, keeping Challenges”. The rapidly growing population needs fresh air the thermal regime on the Earth within rather narrow limits, and water, more food and more energy. Thus humankind suf- affording continuation of the conditions needed for the main- fers from climate change, deterioration of the air, water and tenance of life. -
Measuring the Availability of Recreational Ecosystem Services on Rivers
Carpathian Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences, August 2021, Vol. 16, No. 2, p. 445 – 456; DOI:10.26471/cjees/2021/016/189 MEASURING THE AVAILABILITY OF RECREATIONAL ECOSYSTEM SERVICES ON RIVERS Irina ANDREEVA Laboratory of Water Resources and Water Management, Institute for Water and Environmental Problems, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 1, Molodezhnaya St., 656038 Barnaul, Russia email: [email protected] Abstract: Management of recreational water development is based on knowledge of local recreational practices, resources and demand. Non-resort inland regions are very specific. In those of them, where the space is large and the sphere of recreation is underdeveloped, it is impossible to measure the real values of these indicators in situ and in monetary terms. In this study is shows how to conduct a non-monetary assessment of ecosystem services (ESs) in atypical conditions of recreational water use (RW). To solve the problem in Siberia, an approach is proposed to assess the degree of satisfaction of the demand for water recreation by ecosystem proposals of the territory from the point of view of donor capabilities of the environment and its sustainability. Demographic and economic statistics, sociological Analytics, standards of permissible anthropogenic load on ecosystems are used as initial quantitative data for the calculation of supply and demand. The availability of recreational ESs is estimated in relative terms (percent) and shows the share of the resource potentially used by consumers from the available ecosystem supply. In three river basins with different socio-economic conditions and ecosystem proposals, a wide diapason of availability was revealed: 0.3-72.0% – on the coast and 1.0-369.1% – on the water area. -
In Flora of Altai
Ukrainian Journal of Ecology Ukrainian Journal of Ecology, 2018, 8(4), 362-369 ORIGINAL ARTICLE Genus Campanula L. (Campanulaceae Juss.) in flora of Altai A.I. Shmakov1, A.A. Kechaykin1, T.A. Sinitsyna1, D.N. Shaulo2, S.V. Smirnov1 1South-Siberian Botanical Garden, Altai State University, Lenina pr. 61, Barnaul, 656049, Russia, E-mails: [email protected], [email protected] 2Central Siberian Botanical Garden, Zolotodolinskaya st., 101, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia. Received: 29.10.2018. Accepted: 03.12.2018 A taxonomic study of the genus Campanula L. in the flora of Altai is presented. Based on the data obtained, 14 Campanula species, belonging to 3 subgenera and 7 sections, grow in the territory of the Altai Mountain Country. The subgenus Campanula includes 4 sections and 8 species and is the most diverse in the flora of Altai. An original key is presented to determine the Campanula species in Altai. For each species, nomenclature, ecological and geographical data, as well as information about type material, are provided. New locations of Campanula species are indicated for separate botanical and geographical regions of Altai. Keywords: Altai; Campanula; distribution; diversity; ecology; species A taxonomic study of the genus Campanula L. in the flora of Altai is presented. Based on the data obtained, 14 Campanula species, belonging to 3 subgenera and 7 sections, grow in the territory of the Altai Mountain Country. The subgenus Campanula includes 4 sections and 8 species and is the most diverse in the flora of Altai. An original key is presented to determine the Campanula species in Altai. For each species, nomenclature, ecological and geographical data, as well as information about type material, are provided. -
Siberia, the Wandering Northern Terrane, and Its Changing Geography Through the Palaeozoic ⁎ L
Earth-Science Reviews 82 (2007) 29–74 www.elsevier.com/locate/earscirev Siberia, the wandering northern terrane, and its changing geography through the Palaeozoic ⁎ L. Robin M. Cocks a, , Trond H. Torsvik b,c,d a Department of Palaeontology, The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, UK b Center for Geodynamics, Geological Survey of Norway, Leiv Eirikssons vei 39, Trondheim, N-7401, Norway c Institute for Petroleum Technology and Applied Geophysics, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, N-7491 NTNU, Norway d School of Geosciences, Private Bag 3, University of the Witwatersrand, WITS, 2050, South Africa Received 27 March 2006; accepted 5 February 2007 Available online 15 February 2007 Abstract The old terrane of Siberia occupied a very substantial area in the centre of today's political Siberia and also adjacent areas of Mongolia, eastern Kazakhstan, and northwestern China. Siberia's location within the Early Neoproterozoic Rodinia Superterrane is contentious (since few if any reliable palaeomagnetic data exist between about 1.0 Ga and 540 Ma), but Siberia probably became independent during the breakup of Rodinia soon after 800 Ma and continued to be so until very near the end of the Palaeozoic, when it became an integral part of the Pangea Supercontinent. The boundaries of the cratonic core of the Siberian Terrane (including the Patom area) are briefly described, together with summaries of some of the geologically complex surrounding areas, and it is concluded that all of the Palaeozoic underlying the West Siberian -
Pan-Eurasian Experiment (Peex) – Overview on the Recent Scientific Results
PAN-EURASIAN EXPERIMENT (PEEX) – OVERVIEW ON THE RECENT SCIENTIFIC RESULTS H.K. LAPPALAINEN1,2,3, V-M. KERMINEN1, N. ALTIMIR1, A. MAHURA1, , E. EZHOVA1, T.VIHMA2, P. UOTILA1, S. CHALOV4, P. KONSTANTINOV4, M. ARSHINOV5, Y. QIU6, I. EZAU7, I.KUKKONEN8, V. MELNIKOV5, A. DING8, A. BAKLANOV9, N. KASIMOV5, H. GUO6, V. BONDUR10, T.PETÄJÄ1,3, S. ZILITINKEVICH1,2,3,12, M. KULMALA1,3 & PEEX Teams 1) Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research (INAR)/ Faculty of Science, Physics, University of Helsinki (UHEL), Helsinki, Finland.2)Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI), Helsinki, Finland 3) University of Tyumen, Russia 4) Moscow State University (MSU), Moscow, Russia 5) Institute of Atmospheric Optics, Tomsk 634055, Russia 6) Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China 7) Nansen Environmental and Remote Sensing Center, NERSC, Norway 8) University of Helsinki, Finland 9)Institute for Climate and Global Change, Research & School of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University, 210023 Nanjing, China 10) World Meteorological Organization, 1211 Genève, Switzerland 11) AEROCOSMOS Research Institute for Aerospace Monitoring, Moscow, Russia 12) Dept. of Radiophysics, Nizhny Novgorod State University, Russia EGU Online ChatInstitute forPEEX session Atmospheric and Earth Vienna 08.May.2020System Research 24/04/2020 1 Key Question Why understanding of Atmosphere – Earth Surface – Biosphere is important for Climate Change ? • New feedback mechanism / interactions / processes • More time to act: Mitigate -
The Influence of Innovation on Social and Economic Development of the Russian Regions
European Research Studies Journal Volume XXI, Special Issue 2, 2018 pp. 767-776 The Influence of Innovation on Social and Economic Development of the Russian Regions E.M. Akhmetshin1, D.K. Dzhavatov2,3, E.A. Sverdlikova4, M.S. Sokolov5, O.A. Avdeeva6, G.P. Yavkin7 Abstract: The article provides estimates of innovation parameters’ influence on social and economic development of regions measured as per capita gross regional product. The empirical part of the research comprises the regression model that demonstrates interrelations in a region-wide breakdown, considering the differentiation of innovation development level of regions grouped into homogenous clusters. The results provide evidence of two forces. One of these stands for the traditional academic and industrial science attributed with plan-fact indicators. The other, in its idea and contents, is fully matching with the R&D market concept since it exists and functions in a competitive environment, strives to self-financing and commercialization. Therefore, performance indicators and growth rates of this segment are far ahead the ones of the traditional science. Keywords: Region, territory, social and economic development, regional development, innovation activity, national innovation system, the new economy JEL Classification: O33, O14, R12. 1Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia, [email protected] 2Dagestan State University, Institute for Geothermal Research, Makhachkala, Russia, [email protected] 3Dagestan Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Makhachkala, Russia 4Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, [email protected] 5Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia, [email protected] 6Dostoevsky Omsk State University, Omsk, Russia, [email protected] 7Industrial University of Tyumen, Tyumen, Russia, [email protected] The Influence of Innovation on Social and Economic Development of the Russian Regions 768 1. -
Zhanat Kundakbayeva the HISTORY of KAZAKHSTAN FROM
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION AND SCIENCE OF THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN THE AL-FARABI KAZAKH NATIONAL UNIVERSITY Zhanat Kundakbayeva THE HISTORY OF KAZAKHSTAN FROM EARLIEST PERIOD TO PRESENT TIME VOLUME I FROM EARLIEST PERIOD TO 1991 Almaty "Кazakh University" 2016 ББК 63.2 (3) К 88 Recommended for publication by Academic Council of the al-Faraby Kazakh National University’s History, Ethnology and Archeology Faculty and the decision of the Editorial-Publishing Council R e v i e w e r s: doctor of historical sciences, professor G.Habizhanova, doctor of historical sciences, B. Zhanguttin, doctor of historical sciences, professor K. Alimgazinov Kundakbayeva Zh. K 88 The History of Kazakhstan from the Earliest Period to Present time. Volume I: from Earliest period to 1991. Textbook. – Almaty: "Кazakh University", 2016. - &&&& p. ISBN 978-601-247-347-6 In first volume of the History of Kazakhstan for the students of non-historical specialties has been provided extensive materials on the history of present-day territory of Kazakhstan from the earliest period to 1991. Here found their reflection both recent developments on Kazakhstan history studies, primary sources evidences, teaching materials, control questions that help students understand better the course. Many of the disputable issues of the times are given in the historiographical view. The textbook is designed for students, teachers, undergraduates, and all, who are interested in the history of the Kazakhstan. ББК 63.3(5Каз)я72 ISBN 978-601-247-347-6 © Kundakbayeva Zhanat, 2016 © al-Faraby KazNU, 2016 INTRODUCTION Данное учебное пособие is intended to be a generally understandable and clearly organized outline of historical processes taken place on the present day territory of Kazakhstan since pre-historic time. -
Ecological Background of the Transboundary Protected Touristic Territory in Western Altai
Ukrainian Journal of Ecology, , 709-712. ORIGINAL ARTICLE UDC 504.062+379.85 Ecological background of the transboundary protected touristic territory in Western Altai E. V. Selezneva, I. N. Rotanova Altai State University, Barnaul, Russia. E-mail: [email protected] Received 19.10.2019 Accepted 10.12.2019 Among the priority areas of international cooperation, environmental activities and the environmental imperative can be distinguished, which is directly reflected in the development of networks of specially protected natural areas (SPNA) of bordering countries, represented by various forms of organization of environmental institutions (biosphere reserves, nature reserves, national and natural parks, wildlife sanctuaries, etc.). International transboundary territories can often include objects of environmental protection and conservation of biological and landscape diversity of border regions, in particular, transboundary SPNA. The article deals with the organization of transboundary tourist areas in the Altai, including environmental institutions – transboundary conservation and tourist territories (TCTT). As an example, the transboundary biosphere reserve "Great Altai" on the basis of the State Natural Biosphere Reserve "Katunsky" (Russia, Altai Republic) and Katon-Karagay State National Natural Park (Kazakhstan, East-Kazakhstan region) is given. It is proposed to organize SPNA in the Russian-Kazakh border area of the Western Altai – Altai Krai (Russia) and East-Kazakhstan Region (Kazakhstan). Analyzed and evaluated the natural and tourist potential and protected areas of the region for the organization of SPNA in Western Altai. Keywords: Tourism; Transboundary conservation and tourism territory; Protected areas; Altai; West Altai; Altai Krai; East- Kazakhstan Region Introduction The development of international and domestic tourism in Russia necessitates the formation of the concept of new territorial tourist- recreational systems (TTRS), as well as TTRS of new forms of spatial organization of tourist-recreational activities (Popova & Podosenova, 2014). -
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Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, volume 333 Humanities and Social Sciences: Novations, Problems, Prospects (HSSNPP 2019) Adaptation of Vainakhs and Well-Being of the Asian Region of Russia Starostin A.N. Jarkov A.P. Ural State Mining University University of Tyumen Ekaterinburg, Russia Tyumen, Russia [email protected] [email protected] Alexeeva E.V. Chuprikov P.B. Ural Federal University Linguistics University of Nizhny Novgorod Ekaterinburg, Russia Nizhny Novgorod, Russia [email protected] [email protected] Abstract — The article determines the role of political aspects of the Russian social space, which influences the life of Ingush and III. RESEARCH QUESTIONS Chechens living in the Asian part of the country. Attention is Since we are talking about the life and activities of the focused on the religious factor as an important part of the life of Muslim community in the country, where Orthodoxy is the the Vainakhs in Siberia and the Far East for 150 years. The paper dominant religion, we should note that it is the construction of analyses ways of socialization of Vainakh in the ethnoconfessional ethnic and religious identity and the successful adaptation of community. In the presented study, we seek to answer the question community members that underlies the socio-economic well- of what is the role of the religious factor in the formation and functioning of the Ummah in the territory of the host Asian part being of the macro region. of Russia. As a result, we have traced and shown the ways of In the presented study, we seek to answer the question of socialization of the Vainakhs in the historical perspective and at what religious factor forms and allows functioning of the the present stage. -
Third Annual Tartu Conference on Russian and East European Studies Schedule of Panel Sessions, 11–12 June 2018
Third Annual Tartu Conference on Russian and East European Studies Schedule of panel sessions, 11–12 June 2018 All sessions will take place in the Faculty of Social Sciences building, Lossi 36 MA1 Monday 9:00-10:45 Room: 214 The Politics of Civilizations in Eurasian History Chair: Mark Bassin Södertörn University, Stockholm The Limits of a Paradigm: Historians Look at Russia/USSR as Civilizations Ronald Grigor Suny University of Michigan Fictions of the USSR as the ‘More Civilized Ally’ in WWII: The Historiographic Bedrock of “Soviet Civilization” in its Opposition to the “West” (1946-1973-2001) Holt Meyer University of Erfurt Zacharias Topelius’ Travel in Finland (1874): A Nation between Civilizations in Eurasian Space Sanna Turoma University of Helsinki Russian Law and the Politics of Civilization Tatiana Borisova National Research University Higher School of Economics, St. Petersburg MA2 Monday 9:00-10:45 Room: 215 Russia and the Future of International Order Chair: Stefan Hedlund Uppsala University Junior Partner?: Developing a Theory of Russia’s Decline in Eurasia Camille Merlen University of Kent Zachary Paikin University of Kent Kaneshko Sangar University College London Russia and the European Security Order Revisited: From Vienna to Paris and Beyond Tuomas Forsberg University of Tampere Russia’s ‘Strategic Narratives’: The Case of the Arab Spring Derek Averre University of Birmingham Russia and the Liberal World Order: Beyond Binarism Camille Merlen University of Kent Discussant: Tatiana Romanova St. Petesburg State University -
Sas Student Handbook
SAS STUDENT University of Tyumen, Siberia HANDBOOK Table of Сontents INTRODUCTION 1. PART ONE: FINDING YOUR WAY 1.1. THE INITIAL DESIGN 1.2. LIBERAL ARTS AND SCIENCES 1.3. DIFFERENCES BETWEEN SAS AND UTMN 1.4. SAS BUILDING 1.4.1. ROOMS / BREAK-OUTS 1.4.2. 1ST FLOOR 1.4.3. 2ND, 3RD, AND 4TH FLOORS 1.4.4. 5TH FLOOR 1.4.5. WHAT IS PROHIBITED (DON’TS) 1.5. DORMITORY 1.6. OTHER PLACES YOU WILL NEED 1.6.1. EDUCATION 1.6.2. EATING / HANGING OUT 1.6.3. ENTERTAINMENT 2. PART TWO: STUDYING AT SAS 2.1. LEARNING NEVER ENDS (BUT THE ACADEMIC YEAR DOES) 2.2. COURSES 2.3. YOUR EDUCATIONAL JOURNEY 2.3.1. 1ST YEAR 2.3.2. 2ND YEAR 2.3.3. 3RD AND 4TH YEARS 2.3.4. MAJORS 2.3.3. MINORS 2.3.4. RESEARCH PROJECTS 2.3.5. INTERNSHIPS 2.4. EDUCATIONAL PROCESS 2.4.1. SYLLABI 2.4.2. COURSE REGISTRATION/ELECTIVES 2.4.3. MODEUS 2.4.4. COURSE EVALUATIONS 2.4.5. GRADING 2.4.6. EXAM & APPEALS 2.4.7. ACADEMIC INTEGRITY 2.5. RATING & SCHOLARSHIPS 2.6. LANGUAGE MATTERS Table of Сontents 2.7. HOLIDAYS & SAS PARTIES 3.PART THREE: SAS AS A COMMUNITY 3.1. RULES OF COMMUNICATION 3.2. PEOPLE OF SAS 3.2.1. ADMINISTRATION AND STAFF 3.2.2. FACULTY 3.2.3. STUDENTS 3.3. STUDENTS’ SUPPORT SERVICES 3.3.1. FACULTY LIAISON WITH THE STUDENT BODY 3.3.2. ETHICS OFFICER 3.3.3. PROFESSOR IN THE BOX 3.3.4.