AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science

AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science

VOLUME 42 (1) February 2020

Agrivita

Published by Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Brawijaya AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science. 2020. 42(1): i

ISSN: 0126-0537 (Print-Indonesia) 2302-6766 (Printed-English) 2477-8516 (Online)

AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science is a peer-reviewed, scientific journal published by Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Brawijaya Indonesia in collaboration with Indonesian Agronomy Association (PERAGI). The aims of the journal are to publish and disseminate high quality, original research papers article review and short communication in plant science i.e. agronomy, horticulture, plant breeding, soil sciences, plant protection and other pertinent field related to plant production. AGRIVITA is published three times per year in February, June and October. The journal is accredited first grade (Sinta 1/S1) based on Decree No: 30/E/KPT/2018 by Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education (RistekDikti), The Republic of Indonesia. AGRIVITA has been Indexed in SCImago Journal & Country Rank (SJR), Elsevier Scopus, Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI) – Web of Science, Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), ASEAN Citation Index (ACI), Science and Technology Index (SINTA), ProQuest and Google Scholar.

EDITORIAL TEAM Editor in Chief Prof. Dr. Kuswanto (Scopus ID: 57192702058) Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia Editorial Board Prof. Dr. Moch. Dawam Maghfoer (Scopus ID: 55440224300) Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia Syahrul Kurniawan, Ph.D (Scopus ID: 55876481800) Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia Dr. Darmawan Saptadi (Scopus ID: 57193852160) Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia Hagus Tarno, Ph.D (Scopus ID: 36163526900) Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia Dr. Akhmad Rizali (Scopus ID: 6507320984) Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia International Editorial Board Prof. Dr. Widiatmaka Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia (Scopus ID: 56962708400) Jintana Unartngam, Ph.D Kasertsat University, Thailand (Scopus ID: 8528493500) Dr. Dono Wahyuno Indonesian Spice and Medicinal Crops Research (Scopus ID: 650a7969735) Institute Seca Gandaseca, Ph.D Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia (Scopus ID: 35071255800) Prof. Dr. Kurniatun Hairiah Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia (Scopus ID: 6602368888) Dr. Mohammad Reza Alizadeh Rice Research Institute of Iran (RRII), Islamic Republic (Scopus ID: 16642292100) of Iran Markus Anda, Ph.D Indonesian Centre for Agricultural Land Resource (Scopus ID: 23024287000) Research and Development Prof. Anoop Kumar Srivastava National Research Centre For Citrus, India (Scopus ID: 56688989000) Dr. Mohammad Ali Shariati Orel State Agrarian University, Russian Federation (Scopus ID: 56096567300) Dr. Mohammad Valipour Islamic Azad University, Islamic Republic of Iran (Scopus ID: 55877297968)

Dr. B. Mohan Kumar Nalanda University, India (Scopus ID: 55435104500) Hiran Anjana Ariyawansa, Ph.D National Taiwan University, Taiwan (Scopus ID: 55752594000) Prof. Dr. Wani Hadi Utomo Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia (Scopus ID: 6507144030) Prof. Dr. Eko Handayanto Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia (Scopus ID: 6508116842)

Assistant Editor Silvia Santi Wahyuni Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia Aini Nur Laila Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia Endah Apriliani Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

EDITORIAL ADDRESS Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Brawijaya Jl. Veteran Malang 65145 East Java Indonesia Phone/Fax: +62-341-575743 E-mail : [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] Website: http://www.agrivita.ub.ac.id

Editorial Team would like to thank to peer reviewer who has been invited by Agrivita Journal of Agricultural Science Volume 42 number 1, 2020

Ilias Travlos, Ph.D (Scopus ID: 15021458800) (Agronomy - Agricultural University of Athens, Greece) Prof. Dr. Madhav Pandey (Scopus ID: 57212154055) (Plant Breeding - Agriculture and Forestry University, Nepal) Prof. Dr. Tsuyoshi Imai (Scopus ID: 35237445200) (Microbiology - Yamaguchi University, Japan) Prof. Dr. Fernando B. Aurigue (Scopus ID: 14017682100) (Chemistry - Philippine Nuclear Research Institute, Philippines) Prof. Dr. Benyamin Lakitan (Scopus ID: 24311775700) (Plant Physiology - Universitas Sriwijaya, Indonesia) Dr. Bambang Heliyanto (Scopus ID: 8351437600) (Genetics and Plant Breeding - Indonesian Sweetener and Fiber Crops Research Institute, Indonesia) Prof. Dr. Normah Mohd. Noor (Scopus ID: 6602652954) (Plant Tissue Culture - Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Malaysia) Dr. Diding Suhandy (Scopus ID: 47962458000) (Plant Biotechnology - University of Lampung, Indonesia) Dr. Kolluru Viswanatha Chaitanya (Scopus ID: 6603655335) (Molecular Biology - Gandhi Institute of Technology and Management, India) Dr. Irnanda Aiko Fifi Djuuna (Scopus ID: 55778274500) (Soil Science and Land Resources - Universitas Papua, Indonesia) Dr. Ludji Pantja Astuti (Scopus ID: 55969244800) (Plant Protection - Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia) Dr. Parichat Dittakit (Scopus ID: 55979638900) (Plant Biotechnology - Sukhotai Thammathirat Open University, Thailand) Prof. Dr. Liangju Wang (Scopus ID: 10043888600) (Plant Physiology - Nanjing Agricultural University, China) Kavitha Mary Jackson, Ph.D (Microbiology - Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, India) Kurniawan Budiarto, Ph.D (Scopus ID: 12243097600) (Plant Breeding - Indonesian Citrus and Subtropical Fruits Research Institute, Indonesia) Dr. Wan Fatma Zuharah (Scopus ID: 36477923600) (Pest and Crop Disease - Universiti Sains Malaysia, Malaysia) P. Veeramani, Ph.D (Scopus ID: 54390279800) (Agronomy - Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, India) Syahrul Kurniawan, Ph.D (Scopus ID: 55876481800) (Soil Chemistry - Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia) Dr. Fibrianty Minhal (Soil Science - Assessment Institute for Agricultural Technology of Yogyakarta, Indonesia) Hagus Tarno, Ph.D (Scopus ID: 36163526900) (Pest and Crop Disease - Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia) Budy Frasetya Taufik Qurrohman, M.P. (Agronomy - State Islamic University (UIN) Sunan Gunung Jati, Indonesia) Prof. Dr. Astanto Kasno (Scopus ID: 56032982700) (Plant Breeding - Indonesian Legumes and Tuber Crops Research Institute (ILETRI), Indonesia)

Dr. Akhmad Rizali (Scopus ID: 6507320984) (Pest and Crop Disease - Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia) Prof. Dr. Kuswanto (Scopus ID: 57192702058) (Plant Breeding - Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia) Prof. Dr. Hadiwiyono (Scopus ID: 57201774621) (Plant Pathology - Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia) Dr. Rabiatul Jannah (Soil Science – University of Mulawarman) Dr. Darmawan Saptadi (Scopus ID: 57193852160) (Plant Breeding Universitas - Brawijaya, Indonesia) Prof. Dr. Moch. Dawam Maghfoer (Scopus ID: 55440224300) (Horticulture - Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia) Prof. Erry Purnomo, Ph.D (Scopus ID: 6505832513) (Soil Science - Universitas Tidar, Indonesia) Sopialena, Ph.D (Scopus ID: 57193899578) (Plant Pathology - Mulawarman University, Indonesia) Djajadi, Ph.D (Scopus ID: 55204846200) (Agronomy - Indonesian Sweetener and Fiber Crops Research Institute, Indonesia)

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Editorial Team...... i Table of Contents...... v Article Salinity-Induced Changes in the Nutritional Quality of Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Genotypes Muhammad Nadeem, Muhammad Nouman Tariq, Muhammad Amjad, Muhammad Sajjad, Muhammad Akram, Muhammad Imran, Mohammad Ali Shariati, Tanweer Aslam Gondal, Nadezhda Kenijz, and Dmitriy Kulikov ...... 1 Comparative Study of Nano-chitosan and Synthetic Bactericide Application on Chili Pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) Infected by Xanthomonas campestris Rizkita R. Esyanti, Nadya Farah, Brahmani D. Bajra, Diah Nofitasari, Ronny Martien, Sunardi, and Ramadhani Safitri ...... 13 Tomato Growth Stage Monitoring for Smart Farm Using Deep Transfer Learning with Machine Learning- based Maturity Grading Robert G. de Luna, Elmer P. Dadios, Argel A. Bandala, and Ryan Rhay P. Vicerra ...... 24 Efficacy of Selected Plant Extracts to Control Leaf Miner (Lyriomyza spp.) in Chrysanthemum Indijarto Budi Rahardjo, Budi Marwoto, and Kurniawan Budiarto ………...... 37 Kaempferia galanga L. A Medicinal Plant Used By Indonesian Ethnic Groups: Genetic Diversity Based on Inter-Simple Sequence Repeats (ISSR) Dyah Subositi, Nina Kurnianingrum, Rohmat Mujahid, and Yuli Widiyastuti ...... 45 Determination of Agronomical Characters as the Resistance Attributes of Twenty Soybean Varieties to Stink Bug (Nezara viridula L.) Heru Kuswantoro, I Made Jana Mejaya, and Yuliantoro Baliadi ...... 53 Direct Seed Planting System and Giving Liquid Organic Fertilizer as A New Method to Increase Rice Yield and Growth (Oryza sativa L.) Mohamad Ikbal Bahua and Hayatiningsih Gubali ...... 68 Turning Volcanic Ash into Fertile Soil: Farmers’ Options in Coffee Agroforestry After the 2014 Mount Kelud Eruption Rizki Maulana Ishaq, Danny Dwi Saputra, Rika Ratna Sari, Didik Suprayogo, Widianto, Cahyo Prayogo, and Kurniatun Hairiah ...... 78 Genetic Potential of Agronomic Traits and Seed Physicochemical Properties of Novel Jatropha Lines Developed from Complex Interspecific Hybridization Narathid Muakrong and Peerasak Srinives ...... 92 Effect of Vermicompost and Nitrogen on N, K, Na Uptakes and Growth of Sugarcane in Saline Soil Djajadi, Roni Syaputra, Sulis Nur Hidayati, and Yaumil Khairiyah ...... 110 Effects of Chicken Compost and KCl Fertilizer on Growth, Yield, Post-Harvest Quality of Sweet Corn and Soil Health Darwin Habinsaran Pangaribuan, Sarno, Yessa Liliana, and Sarah Bahriana ...... 120 Growth Characteristics and Fruit Quality of Chili Pepper under Higher Electrical Conductivity of Nutrient Solution Induced by Various Salts Mohammad Ahmadi and Mohammad Kazem Souri ...... 131 The Potency of Collecting Larvae of Oryctes rhinoceros L. (Coleoptera:Scarabaeidae) in the Oil Palm Plantation Anugerah Pustakawan Pradipta, F. X. Wagiman, and Witjaksono ...... 143 Rhodospirillum centenum, A New Growth Stimulant and Antagonistic Bacteria Against Leaf Spot of Rice Caused by Curvularia lunata Rungrat Vareeket and Kasem Soytong ...... 153 Susceptibility of Echinochloa crus-galli Biotypes from Rice Crop to Profoxydim and Impact of the Weed Growth Stage Panagiotis Kanatas ...... 160 Heterosis, Combining Ability and Their Inter-Relationship for Morphological and Quality Traits in Yellow Maize (Zea mays L.) Single-Crosses Across Environments T. N. Bhusal and G. M. Lal ...... 168 Short Communication Enhancement of Papaya (Carica papaya) Seedling Growth by Pranic Agriculture K. Nagendra Prasad and Srikanth N. Jois …………...... 174 Guideline for Contributors to Agrivita Journal of Agricultural Science ...... App. 1 Partners ...... App. 2