Voip Security Regarding the Open Source Software Asterisk
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Skype for Asterisk™ Administrator Manual
Skype for Asterisk™ Administrator Manual 601-00017 Rev. B2 Digium, Inc. 445 Jan Davis Drive NW Huntsville, AL 35806 United States Main Number: 1.256.428.6000 Tech Support: 1.256.428.6161 U.S. Toll Free: 1.877.344.4861 Sales: 1.256.428.6262 www.asterisk.org www.digium.com www.asterisknow.org © Digium®, Inc. 2010 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be copied, distributed, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any human or computer language without the prior written permission of Digium, Inc. Digium, Inc. has made every effort to ensure that the instructions contained in this document are adequate and error free. The manufacturer will, if necessary, explain issues that may not be covered by this documentation. The manufacturer’s liability for any errors in the documents is limited to the correction of errors and the aforementioned advisory services. This document has been prepared for use by professional and properly trained personnel, and the customer assumes full responsibility when using it. Adobe and Acrobat are registered trademarks, and Acrobat Reader is a trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated. Asterisk, Digium, Switchvox, and AsteriskNOW are registered trademarks and Asterisk Business Edition, AsteriskGUI, and Asterisk Appliance are trademarks of Digium, Inc. Any other trademarks mentioned in the document are the property of their respective owners. Digium, Inc. Page 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS Chapter 1: Overview.................................................................................................................6 -
Uila Supported Apps
Uila Supported Applications and Protocols updated Oct 2020 Application/Protocol Name Full Description 01net.com 01net website, a French high-tech news site. 050 plus is a Japanese embedded smartphone application dedicated to 050 plus audio-conferencing. 0zz0.com 0zz0 is an online solution to store, send and share files 10050.net China Railcom group web portal. This protocol plug-in classifies the http traffic to the host 10086.cn. It also 10086.cn classifies the ssl traffic to the Common Name 10086.cn. 104.com Web site dedicated to job research. 1111.com.tw Website dedicated to job research in Taiwan. 114la.com Chinese web portal operated by YLMF Computer Technology Co. Chinese cloud storing system of the 115 website. It is operated by YLMF 115.com Computer Technology Co. 118114.cn Chinese booking and reservation portal. 11st.co.kr Korean shopping website 11st. It is operated by SK Planet Co. 1337x.org Bittorrent tracker search engine 139mail 139mail is a chinese webmail powered by China Mobile. 15min.lt Lithuanian news portal Chinese web portal 163. It is operated by NetEase, a company which 163.com pioneered the development of Internet in China. 17173.com Website distributing Chinese games. 17u.com Chinese online travel booking website. 20 minutes is a free, daily newspaper available in France, Spain and 20minutes Switzerland. This plugin classifies websites. 24h.com.vn Vietnamese news portal 24ora.com Aruban news portal 24sata.hr Croatian news portal 24SevenOffice 24SevenOffice is a web-based Enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems. 24ur.com Slovenian news portal 2ch.net Japanese adult videos web site 2Shared 2shared is an online space for sharing and storage. -
The Handshake - Establishing Secure Connections Over Insecure Channels
Lecture 13: The handshake - establishing secure connections over insecure channels Boaz Barak We’ve now compiled all the tools that are needed for the basic goal of cryptography (which is still being subverted quite often) allowing Alice and Bob to exchange messages assuring their integrity and confidentiality over a channel that is observed or controlled by an adversary. Our tools for achieving this goal are: • Public key (aka assymetric) encryption schemes. • Public key (aka assymetric) digital signatures schemes. • Private key (aka symmetric) encryption schemes - block ciphers and stream ciphers. • Private key (aka symmetric) message authentication codes and psedoran- dom functions. • Hash functions that are used both as ways to compress messages for authentication as well as key derivation and other tasks. The notions of security we require from these building blocks can vary as well. For encryption schemes we talk about CPA (chosen plaintext attack) and CCA (chosen ciphertext attacks), for hash functions we talk about collision-resistance, being used (combined with keys) as pseudorandom functions, and then sometimes we simply model those as random oracles. Also, all of those tools require access to a source of randomness, and here we use hash functions as well for entropy extraction. Cryptography’s obsession with adjectives. As we learn more and more cryptography we see more and more adjectives, every notion seems to have modifiers such as “non malleable”, “leakage-resilient”, “identity based”, “concurrently secure”, “adaptive”, “non-interactive”, etc.. etc. Indeed, this motivated a parody web page of an automatic crypto paper title generator. Unlike algorithms, where typically there are straightforward quantitative tradeoffs (e.g., faster is better), in cryptography there are many qualitative ways protocols can vary based on the assumptions they operate under and the notions of security they provide. -
Wiretapping End-To-End Encrypted Voip Calls Real-World Attacks on ZRTP
Institute of Operating Systems and Computer Networks Wiretapping End-to-End Encrypted VoIP Calls Real-World Attacks on ZRTP Dominik Schürmann, Fabian Kabus, Gregor Hildermeier, Lars Wolf, 2017-07-18 wiretapping difficulty End-to-End Encryption SIP + DTLS-SRTP (SIP + Datagram Transport Layer Security-SRTP) End-to-End Encryption & Authentication SIP + SRTP + ZRTP Introduction Man-in-the-Middle ZRTP Attacks Conclusion End-to-End Security for Voice Calls Institute of Operating Systems and Computer Networks No End-to-End Security PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network) SIP + (S)RTP (Session Initiation Protocol + Secure Real-Time Transport Protocol) 2017-07-18 Dominik Schürmann Wiretapping End-to-End Encrypted VoIP Calls Page 2 of 13 wiretapping difficulty End-to-End Encryption & Authentication SIP + SRTP + ZRTP Introduction Man-in-the-Middle ZRTP Attacks Conclusion End-to-End Security for Voice Calls Institute of Operating Systems and Computer Networks No End-to-End Security PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network) SIP + (S)RTP (Session Initiation Protocol + Secure Real-Time Transport Protocol) End-to-End Encryption SIP + DTLS-SRTP (SIP + Datagram Transport Layer Security-SRTP) 2017-07-18 Dominik Schürmann Wiretapping End-to-End Encrypted VoIP Calls Page 2 of 13 wiretapping difficulty Introduction Man-in-the-Middle ZRTP Attacks Conclusion End-to-End Security for Voice Calls Institute of Operating Systems and Computer Networks No End-to-End Security PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network) SIP + (S)RTP (Session Initiation Protocol + Secure Real-Time -
Sangoma T116 16-Span T1/E1/J1 Tapping Board
Sangoma T116 16-Span T1/E1/J1 Tapping Board Dedicated tapping solution for up to 8 two-way connections or 16 one-way connections. The T116 Tapping Card is part of Sangoma’s family of Advanced Flexible Telecommunications hardware product line — it uses the same high-performance PCI Express interface that is providing superior performance in critical systems all over the world. The T116 supports the passive tapping of up to 240 voice calls using up to 16 T1, E1 or J1 spans. With Sangoma cards, you can take advantage of hardware and software improvements, as soon as they become available. The T116, like all cards in Sangoma’s AFT family, is eld upgradable with unbreakable rmware. Choose the T116 to collect call control information, telecom protocol information and voice/media. T116 Card Features Sixteen receive-only spans with Supports Robbed Bit Channel optimum PCI-Express interface Associated Signaling (CAS) and ISDN enables tapping of sixteen one-way PRI or eight two-way conversation T1/E1 and fractional T1/E1, multiple Support for Asterisk®, Yate®, and channel HDLC per line for mixed 5 Year warranty on parts and labor FreeSWITCH® PBX/IVR Projects, as data/TDM voice applications well as other open source and Supports the passive tapping of up proprietary PBX, Switch, IVR, or VoIP WANPIPE® routing stack is to 240 voice calls using up to 16 gateway applications completely independent of TDM T1, E1 or J1 spans voice application for total system Optimized per channel DMA streams reliability and hardware-level HDLC handling Field -
AUTHENTICATION TECHNIQUES for HETEROGENEOUS TELEPHONE NETWORKS by BRADLEY GALLOWAY REAVES a DISSERTATION PRESENTED to the GRADUA
AUTHENTICATION TECHNIQUES FOR HETEROGENEOUS TELEPHONE NETWORKS By BRADLEY GALLOWAY REAVES A DISSERTATION PRESENTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA 2017 © 2017 Bradley Galloway Reaves For Sarah ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Iamonlywritingthistodaybecauseofthemultitudeoffamily,friends,teachers,and colleagues who helped get me here. This journey began in high school, when Mrs. Reid, my English teacher, suggested that I would make a good college professor. I wasn’t sure about the idea until my second programming class in college. I loved programming, so I would do the lab assignments at home, then show up in the lab to demonstrate the project to the TA. My work for the week was done, but I didn’t leave the lab. Instead, I stayed for the next few hours helping other students when they needed help with the programming assignments. It became the best part of my week, and I realized that there was no career I wanted more than to be a professor of computing. Having a goal and knowing what it takes to achieve it are two very di↵erent things. At the time I knew I needed a PhD, but nothing of what it took to get one. Luckily, I had wonderfully supportive professors and advisors who told me what it took, and one in particular helped me take the first steps toward a research career. Tommy Morris was a new professor at Mississippi State, and after teaching my digital design class o↵ered me a (paid!) position in his research lab. -
Analysis of Effect of Zfone Security on Video Call Service in Wireless Local Area Network
International Journal of Computer Techniques -– Volume 6 Issue 6,November 2019 ANALYSIS OF EFFECT OF ZFONE SECURITY ON VIDEO CALL SERVICE IN WIRELESS LOCAL AREA NETWORK Arip Solehudin 1 Bayu Priyatna 2 Nono Heryana 3 Teknik Informatika Fakultas Ilmu Komputer School of Engineering and Computer Science Sistem Informasi Fakultas Ilmu Komputer Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang Karawang, Indonesia Karawang, Indonesia Karawang, Indonesia [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Abstract—Along with the development of WLAN (Wireless VoIP LAN that uses cable began to move using wireless Local Area Network) network technology, many services that network technology, namely wireless. The use of wireless used cable networks began to migrate to wireless networks. networks as a medium for the flow of data makes VoIP VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) is one service implemented services can be used in several communication technology in wireless local area networks. However, VoIP that uses tools such as personal computers, laptops, and smartphones. wireless technology as a data stream media Video Call service has a high risk of tapping pictures. To avoid tapping pictures, The use of VoIP technology that is implemented on you can add a security system to the service, one of which is to WLAN networks with video call services found in VoIP use Zfone security. With him adding a security system that will facilities is an excellent solution for conducting influence the work of Video Call services on the quality of conversations at affordable costs compared to the VoIP service. -
Voip Tutorial
VoIP and FreeBSD The daemon meets the phone May 15th, 2008 University of Ottawa, , Ottawa, Canada Massimiliano Stucchi [email protected] May 16th, 2007, Agenda • Introduction • Terms • Introduction to Asterisk key concepts • Let's connect to a provider • What's a dialplan ? • How cool is an IVR... • (if time permits) AGI overview 2 Who am I ? • First of all, good morning • I’m Max, nice to meet you all • I worked on VoIP and FreeBSD for the last 3,5 years implementing technologies for businesses large and small • I’m now working at BrianTel Srl, delivering voice services over geographical Wi-Fi Networks (more on this @ other talk) Why am I doing this ? • VoIP is business, but you have to know how to deal with it (and have right equipment) • It's not rocket science, but it's a totally different environment for computer professionals • I have some deal of experience • I don't feel the need to keep others from doing what I do 1000's miles away • It's fun ! Let’s start • A few questions to let me understand the level of knowledge of the class • If you have any question further on, raise your hand at any time any time TERMS Terms 1/5 • Direct Inward Dial • It's a real PSTN number which lets the call into your VoIP system. • Normally works on a PRI DID • It's normally intended as a phone number • Can be bought from many different providers and forwarded to your asterisk box via any provider Terms 2/5 • Voice Circuit (may carry data as well) • Can carry either 24 (T1) or 30 (E1) b- channels (audio) and 1 d-channel (for data communication across peers). -
Zfone: a New Approach for Securing Voip Communication
Zfone: A New Approach for Securing VoIP Communication Samuel Sotillo [email protected] ICTN 4040 Spring 2006 Abstract This paper reviews some security challenges currently faced by VoIP systems as well as their potential solutions. Particularly, it focuses on Zfone, a vendor-neutral security solution developed by PGP’s creator, Phil Zimmermann. Zfone is based on the Z Real-time Transport Protocol (ZRTP), which is an extension of the Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP). ZRTP offers a very simple and robust approach to providing protection against the most common type of VoIP threats. Basically, the protocol offers a mechanism to guarantee high entropy in a Diffie- Hellman key exchange by using a session key that is computed through the hashing several secrets, including a short authentication string that is read aloud by callers. The common shared secret is calculated and used only for one session at a time. However, the protocol allows for a part of the shared secret to be cached for future sessions. The mechanism provides for protection for man-in-the-middle, call hijack, spoofing, and other common types of attacks. Also, this paper explores the fact that VoIP security is a very complicated issue and that the technology is far from being inherently insecure as many people usually claim. Introduction Voice over IP (VoIP) is transforming the telecommunication industry. It offers multiple opportunities such as lower call fees, convergence of voice and data networks, simplification of deployment, and greater integration with multiple applications that offer enhanced multimedia functionality [1]. However, notwithstanding all these technological and economic opportunities, VoIP also brings up new challenges. -
How to Use Encryption and Privacy Tools to Evade Corporate Espionage
How to use Encryption and Privacy Tools to Evade Corporate Espionage An ICIT White Paper Institute for Critical Infrastructure Technology August 2015 NOTICE: The recommendations contained in this white paper are not intended as standards for federal agencies or the legislative community, nor as replacements for enterprise-wide security strategies, frameworks and technologies. This white paper is written primarily for individuals (i.e. lawyers, CEOs, investment bankers, etc.) who are high risk targets of corporate espionage attacks. The information contained within this briefing is to be used for legal purposes only. ICIT does not condone the application of these strategies for illegal activity. Before using any of these strategies the reader is advised to consult an encryption professional. ICIT shall not be liable for the outcomes of any of the applications used by the reader that are mentioned in this brief. This document is for information purposes only. It is imperative that the reader hires skilled professionals for their cybersecurity needs. The Institute is available to provide encryption and privacy training to protect your organization’s sensitive data. To learn more about this offering, contact information can be found on page 41 of this brief. Not long ago it was speculated that the leading world economic and political powers were engaged in a cyber arms race; that the world is witnessing a cyber resource buildup of Cold War proportions. The implied threat in that assessment is close, but it misses the mark by at least half. The threat is much greater than you can imagine. We have passed the escalation phase and have engaged directly into full confrontation in the cyberwar. -
Crypto Projects That Might Not Suck
Crypto Projects that Might not Suck Steve Weis PrivateCore ! http://bit.ly/CryptoMightNotSuck #CryptoMightNotSuck Today’s Talk ! • Goal was to learn about new projects and who is working on them. ! • Projects marked with ☢ are experimental or are relatively new. ! • Tried to cite project owners or main contributors; sorry for omissions. ! Methodology • Unscientific survey of projects from Twitter and mailing lists ! • Excluded closed source projects & crypto currencies ! • Stats: • 1300 pageviews on submission form • 110 total nominations • 89 unique nominations • 32 mentioned today The People’s Choice • Open Whisper Systems: https://whispersystems.org/ • Moxie Marlinspike (@moxie) & open source community • Acquired by Twitter 2011 ! • TextSecure: Encrypt your texts and chat messages for Android • OTP-like forward security & Axolotl key racheting by @trevp__ • https://github.com/whispersystems/textsecure/ • RedPhone: Secure calling app for Android • ZRTP for key agreement, SRTP for call encryption • https://github.com/whispersystems/redphone/ Honorable Mention • ☢ Networking and Crypto Library (NaCl): http://nacl.cr.yp.to/ • Easy to use, high speed XSalsa20, Poly1305, Curve25519, etc • No dynamic memory allocation or data-dependent branches • DJ Bernstein (@hashbreaker), Tanja Lange (@hyperelliptic), Peter Schwabe (@cryptojedi) ! • ☢ libsodium: https://github.com/jedisct1/libsodium • Portable, cross-compatible NaCL • OpenDNS & Frank Denis (@jedisct1) The Old Standbys • Gnu Privacy Guard (GPG): https://www.gnupg.org/ • OpenSSH: http://www.openssh.com/ -
Asterisk Record Codec
Asterisk record codec Record(filename:format[|silence][|maxduration][|option]) video portion of the recording is automatically set to the active video codec (Asterisk. Asterisk CodecsAsterisk supports the following narrow-band and kHz wideband codec; passthrough, playback and recording in Asterisk ;. ord A Call NativelyDescriptionMixMonitor. Current Documentation Record A Call Natively. Asterisk has issue regarding video codec negotiation; Advanced When you record a message to a voicemail, Asterisk records video too. As a part of the Media Overhaul project for Asterisk 10, changes have been made to Asterisk to increase the number of codecs it's capable of. Hi all, i'm trying to record a video call between two SIP client using ast_translator_build_path: No translator path: (ending codec is not valid). However if you playback something and recording is not in.g you need codec. If you use uncompressed stream(other codec or pstn/e1. Digium's implementation of the G codec allows Asterisk software to of Asterisk such as Call Conferences, DTMF digit collection, Call Recording and more. Asterisk is going to expect that all audio conforms to this standard. There are a lot of codecs that are used to compress the audio, the most common being ULAW. Also, this paves the way for other codecs under the G umbrella. Added support for recording of Asterisk voice calls (TDM and IP) using Xorcoms Asterisk. In the early days I used asterisk to record the prompts. It's not bad but you're limited by the quality of your phone and the codec you use. Asterisk can forward video with compressed H, but it can't act as a gateway to The standard video codecs can play recorded movies, clips, or other.