Kanchendzonga National Park, Sikkim Common Name Scientific Name
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A Hybrid Red Crossbill-Pine Siskin (Loxia Curvirostra X Carduelis Pinus
January1984] ShortCommunications 155 HILLS, M. 1978. On ratios--a response to Atchley, nov, Cramer-Von Mises and related statistics Gaskins and Anderson. Syst. Zool. 27: 61-62. without extensive tables. J. Amer. Stat. Assoc. 69: SAS INSTITUTE.1982. SAS user's guide: basics.Cary, 730. North Carolina, SAS Institute, Inc. ZAR, J. H. 1974. Biostatisticalanalysis. Englewood SHAPIRO,S.S., & M. B. WILK. 1965. An analysis of Cliffs, New Jersey,Prentice-Hall, Inc. variance test for normality (complete samples). Biometrika 52:591-611. Received3 March 1983,accepted 6 September1983. STEPHENS,M.A. 1974. Use of the Kolmogorov-Smir- A Hybrid Red Crossbill-Pine Siskin (Loxia curvirostra x Carduelis pin us) and Speculations on the Evolution of Loxia DAN A. TALLMAN • AND RICHARD L. ZUSI 2 'Departmentof Mathematics,Natural Sciences and Health Professions, Northern State College, Aberdeen,South Dakota 57401 USA; and 2National Museum of NaturalHistory, SmithsonianInstitution, Washington, D.C. 20560 USA On the morning of 27 December1981, a strange streaksweakest on lower throat and belly and dark- finch appeared at Tallman's feeder in a residential est and best defined on flanks and crissum. backyardin Aberdeen,Brown County, South Dakota. Upperparts dusky olive streaked or spotted with Alone and in the companyof Pine Siskins,the bird dark gray. Feathersof forehead and crown dark with consumedsunflower seeds.It fed on the ground and whitish or yellowish edges, giving spotted effect. alsocracked seeds while perchedon a sunflowerhead Longer feathers of nape, neck, and back dark gray hung from a clothesline.Tallman noted that this finch, borderedwith dusky olive laterally, giving streaked when approached,did not fly with a small siskin effect. -
Costs and Benefits Among Participants in Mixed
COSTS AND BENEFITS AMONG PARTICIPANTS IN MIXED. SPECIES FORAGING BIRD FLOCKS IN LOWLAND DECIDUOUS FORESTS, HUAI KHA KHAENG WILDLIFE SANCTUARY WICHYANAN LIMPARUNGPATTHANAKIJ A THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF SCIENCE (ENVIRONMENTAL BIOLOGY) FACULTY OF GRADUATE STUDIES MAHIDOL UNIVERSITY 2014 COP}'RIGHT OF MAHIDOL UNIVERSITY Fac. ofGrad. Studies, Mahidol Univ. Thesis / iv COSTS AND BENEFITS AMONG PARTICIPANTS IN MIXED.SPECIESI FORAGING BIRD FLOCKS IN LOWLAND DECIDUOUS FORERESTS, HUAI KHA KHAENC WILDLIFE SANCTUARY WICHYANAN LIMPARLINGPATTHANAKIJ 5337750 SCEB/M M.Sc. (ENVIRONMENTAL BIOLOCY) TLIESIS ADVISORY COMMITTEE: JENJIT KHUDAMRONGSA' GEORGE ANDREW GALE. Ph.D, ABSTRACT This study focused on mixed-species flocks of birbirds in a lowland deciduous forest a habitat type threatened heavily in the regioegion, p marily from logging and clearance for agriculture, and which is understudied)d irin comparison with evergreell forests. Data on the composition and structure of a totaltor of 657 mixed- species foraging bird flocks were collected fi:om January to Decemcember, 2012 in Huai Kha Khaeng Wiidlife Sanctuary, Thailand. The flocks could be dividlivided into two types: those composed of small-sized birds and those composed of mediurrdium-sized birds. The species most prevalent in flocks included gregarious "leader"er" species, such as laughingtluLrshes (Garrulax spp.), the conspicuous anti-predaredator alalm-calling ''serltinel" species such as drongos (.Dictulus spp.). and the BlacBlack-naped Monarch (Hypothymis dzwea). Most species showed a lower mixed-flocking.ing propensity during the breeding seasot. Several species in medium-sized bird flocksrks showeds significant behavioral adiustments in which they foraged closer to the groundnd irin mixed flocks led by (ground-feeding) laughingthrushes. -
Bird Diversity in Northern Myanmar and Conservation Implications
ZOOLOGICAL RESEARCH Bird diversity in northern Myanmar and conservation implications Ming-Xia Zhang1,2, Myint Kyaw3, Guo-Gang Li1,2, Jiang-Bo Zhao4, Xiang-Le Zeng5, Kyaw Swa3, Rui-Chang Quan1,2,* 1 Southeast Asia Biodiversity Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yezin Nay Pyi Taw 05282, Myanmar 2 Center for Integrative Conservation, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mengla Yunnan 666303, China 3 Hponkan Razi Wildlife Sanctuary Offices, Putao Kachin 01051, Myanmar 4 Science Communication and Training Department, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mengla Yunnan 666303, China 5 Yingjiang Bird Watching Society, Yingjiang Yunnan 679300, China ABSTRACT Since the 1990s, several bird surveys had been carried out in the Putao area (Rappole et al, 2011). Under the leadership of We conducted four bird biodiversity surveys in the the Nature and Wildlife Conservation Division (NWCD) of the Putao area of northern Myanmar from 2015 to 2017. Myanmar Forestry Ministry, two expeditions were launched in Combined with anecdotal information collected 1997–1998 (Aung & Oo, 1999) and 2001–2009 (Rappole et al., between 2012 and 2015, we recorded 319 bird 2011), providing the most detailed inventory of local avian species, including two species (Arborophila mandellii diversity thus far. 1 and Lanius sphenocercus) previously unrecorded in Between December 2015 and May 2017, the Southeast Asia Myanmar. Bulbuls (Pycnonotidae), babblers (Timaliidae), Biodiversity Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences pigeons and doves (Columbidae), and pheasants (CAS-SEABRI), Forest Research Institute (FRI) of Myanmar, and partridges (Phasianidae) were the most Hponkan Razi Wildlife Sanctuary (HPWS), and Hkakabo Razi abundant groups of birds recorded. -
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OPEN ACCESS The Journal of Threatened Taxa fs dedfcated to bufldfng evfdence for conservafon globally by publfshfng peer-revfewed arfcles onlfne every month at a reasonably rapfd rate at www.threatenedtaxa.org . All arfcles publfshed fn JoTT are regfstered under Creafve Commons Atrfbufon 4.0 Internafonal Lfcense unless otherwfse menfoned. JoTT allows unrestrfcted use of arfcles fn any medfum, reproducfon, and dfstrfbufon by provfdfng adequate credft to the authors and the source of publfcafon. Journal of Threatened Taxa Bufldfng evfdence for conservafon globally www.threatenedtaxa.org ISSN 0974-7907 (Onlfne) | ISSN 0974-7893 (Prfnt) Revfew Nepal’s Natfonal Red Lfst of Bfrds Carol Inskfpp, Hem Sagar Baral, Tfm Inskfpp, Ambfka Prasad Khafwada, Monsoon Pokharel Khafwada, Laxman Prasad Poudyal & Rajan Amfn 26 January 2017 | Vol. 9| No. 1 | Pp. 9700–9722 10.11609/jot. 2855 .9.1. 9700-9722 For Focus, Scope, Afms, Polfcfes and Gufdelfnes vfsft htp://threatenedtaxa.org/About_JoTT.asp For Arfcle Submfssfon Gufdelfnes vfsft htp://threatenedtaxa.org/Submfssfon_Gufdelfnes.asp For Polfcfes agafnst Scfenffc Mfsconduct vfsft htp://threatenedtaxa.org/JoTT_Polfcy_agafnst_Scfenffc_Mfsconduct.asp For reprfnts contact <[email protected]> Publfsher/Host Partner Threatened Taxa Journal of Threatened Taxa | www.threatenedtaxa.org | 26 January 2017 | 9(1): 9700–9722 Revfew Nepal’s Natfonal Red Lfst of Bfrds Carol Inskfpp 1 , Hem Sagar Baral 2 , Tfm Inskfpp 3 , Ambfka Prasad Khafwada 4 , 5 6 7 ISSN 0974-7907 (Onlfne) Monsoon Pokharel Khafwada , Laxman Prasad -
Avian Diversity in Mizoram University Campus, Aizawl, Mizoram
Science and Technology Journal, Vol. 7 Issue: 1 ISSN: 2321-3388 Avian Diversity in Mizoram University Campus, Aizawl, Mizoram Lalawmawia Sailo1, G.S. Solanki2* and C. Lalhruaizela3 1,2Department of Zoology, Mizoram University 3Department of Journalism & Mass Communication, Mizoram University E-mail: *[email protected] Abstract—We conducted an avian survey to assess the avian diversity of Mizoram University campus, Aizawl for a period of 24 months. During the study a total of 3,555 no of individuals of 189 species of birds belonging to 43 families were recorded. The family Muscicapidae represented the highest species composition with 28 species followed by family Timaliidae and of MZU campus and its adjacent area, 31 (16.4%) species are winter visitors, 15 (7.9%) species are summer visitor, and two species namely, Hooded pitta (Pitta sordid) and Forest wagtail (Dendronanthus indicus) are passer migrants. The variation calculated was 3.286 and species evenness index was 0.62. The detailed of avian fauna of campus recoded and the need of conservation actions are discussed in length. INTRODUCTION (Shankar Raman et al. 1998, Chettri et al. 2001, Shankar Raman, 2011) because they respond to habitat structure Mizoram falls within the northeast bio-geographical (MacArthur and MacArthur, 1961) and represent several zone and is a part of Indo-Mynmar biodiversity hotspot; trophic groups or guilds (Steele et al. 1984). Mizoram has a encompasses rich biodiversity. Several factors and variability within habitat such as topographical, climatic, Indo-Myanmar Hotspot region. Bird community plays an and forest category have contributed to avian species important role in forest ecosystem. -
1 Bibliographie Des Fringilles, Commentée Et Ponctuellement Mise À Jour. Index Des Noms Scientifiques, Français, Anglais
BIBLIOGRAPHIE DES FRINGILLES, COMMENTÉE ET PONCTUELLEMENT MISE À JOUR. INDEX DES NOMS SCIENTIFIQUES, FRANÇAIS, ANGLAIS. I N D E X T H É M A T I Q U E INDEX OF SCIENTIFIC, FRENCH AND ENGLISH NAMES OF FINCHES T H E M E S’ I N D E X (126 different themes). INDEX DES NOMS D’AUTEURS (126 thèmes différents). A U T H O R’S I N D E X E S ====================================================== Elle comprend douze fichiers suivant détail ci-après / That bibliography includes twelve files devoted to the following genera: Becs-croisés du genre Loxia soit les Becs-croisés d’Ecosse, bifascié, d’Haïti, perroquet et des sapins ; (Crossbills of the genus Loxia ; les Bouvreuils du genre Pyrrhula (Bullfinches of the genus Pyrrhula) ; les Chardonnerets élégant et à tête grise du genre Carduelis, les Chardonnerets nord-américains, Black-headed and Grey-headed Goldfinches of the genus and species Carduelis carduelis as well as the Goldfinches of North America ; les Gros-becs du genre Coccothraustes (Hawfinches of the genus Coccothraustes, former genera Hesperiphona, Mycerobas,Eophona) ; toutes les espèces de Linottes (Linnets of the world) ; Les Pinsons bleu, des arbres et du Nord (All the species of Chaffinches of the genus Fringilla) ; Les Roselins des genres Carpodacus, Leucosticte, Urocynchramus (Rosyfinches of the genera Carpodacus, Leucosticte, Urocynchramus) ; Le Serin cini, les Serins africains et asiatiques du genre Serinus ; les Venturons montagnard et de Corse (The Serin and african, asiatic Serins of the Genera Serinus, Alario, Citril and Corsican -
Assessment and Conservation of Threatened Bird Species at Laojunshan, Sichuan, China
CLP Report Assessment and conservation of threatened bird species at Laojunshan, Sichuan, China Submitted by Jie Wang Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, P.R.China E-mail:[email protected] To Conservation Leadership Programme, UK Contents 1. Summary 2. Study area 3. Avian fauna and conservation status of threatened bird species 4. Habitat analysis 5. Ecological assessment and community education 6. Outputs 7. Main references 8. Acknowledgements 1. Summary Laojunshan Nature Reserve is located at Yibin city, Sichuan province, south China. It belongs to eastern part of Liangshan mountains and is among the twenty-five hotspots of global biodiversity conservation. The local virgin alpine subtropical deciduous forests are abundant, which are actually rare at the same latitudes and harbor a tremendous diversity of plant and animal species. It is listed as a Global 200 ecoregion (WWF), an Important Bird Area (No. CN205), and an Endemic Bird Area (No. D14) (Stattersfield, et al . 1998). However, as a nature reserve newly built in 1999, it is only county-level and has no financial support from the central government. Especially, it is quite lack of scientific research, for example, the avifauna still remains unexplored except for some observations from bird watchers. Furthermore, the local community is extremely poor and facing modern development pressures, unmanaged human activities might seriously disturb the local ecosystem. We conducted our project from April to June 2007, funded by Conservation Leadership Programme. Two fieldwork strategies were used: “En bloc-Assessment” to produce an avifauna census and ecological assessments; "Special Survey" to assess the conservation status of some threatened endemic bird species. -
SICHUAN (Including Northern Yunnan)
Temminck’s Tragopan (all photos by Dave Farrow unless indicated otherwise) SICHUAN (Including Northern Yunnan) 16/19 MAY – 7 JUNE 2018 LEADER: DAVE FARROW The Birdquest tour to Sichuan this year was a great success, with a slightly altered itinerary to usual due to the closure of Jiuzhaigou, and we enjoyed a very smooth and enjoyable trip around the spectacular and endemic-rich mountain and plateau landscapes of this striking province. Gamebirds featured strongly with 14 species seen, the highlights of them including a male Temminck’s Tragopan grazing in the gloom, Chinese Monal trotting across high pastures, White Eared and Blue Eared Pheasants, Lady Amherst’s and Golden Pheasants, Chinese Grouse and Tibetan Partridge. Next were the Parrotbills, with Three-toed, Great and Golden, Grey-hooded and Fulvous charming us, Laughingthrushes included Red-winged, Buffy, Barred, Snowy-cheeked and Plain, we saw more Leaf Warblers than we knew what to do with, and marvelled at the gorgeous colours of Sharpe’s, Pink-rumped, Vinaceous, Three-banded and Red-fronted Rosefinches, the exciting Przevalski’s Finch, the red pulse of Firethroats plus the unreal blue of Grandala. Our bird of the trip? Well, there was that Red Panda that we watched for ages! 1 BirdQuest Tour Report: Sichuan Including Northern Yunnan 2018 www.birdquest-tours.com Our tour began with a short extension in Yunnan, based in Lijiang city, with the purpose of finding some of the local specialities including the rare White-speckled Laughingthrush, which survives here in small numbers. Once our small group had arrived in the bustling city of Lijiang we began our birding in an area of hills that had clearly been totally cleared of forest in the fairly recent past, with a few trees standing above the hillsides of scrub. -
Bird Checklists of the World Country Or Region: Myanmar
Avibase Page 1of 30 Col Location Date Start time Duration Distance Avibase - Bird Checklists of the World 1 Country or region: Myanmar 2 Number of species: 1088 3 Number of endemics: 5 4 Number of breeding endemics: 0 5 Number of introduced species: 1 6 7 8 9 10 Recommended citation: Lepage, D. 2021. Checklist of the birds of Myanmar. Avibase, the world bird database. Retrieved from .https://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/checklist.jsp?lang=EN®ion=mm [23/09/2021]. Make your observations count! Submit your data to ebird. -
Mai Po Nature Reserve Management Plan: 2019-2024
Mai Po Nature Reserve Management Plan: 2019-2024 ©Anthony Sun June 2021 (Mid-term version) Prepared by WWF-Hong Kong Mai Po Nature Reserve Management Plan: 2019-2024 Page | 1 Table of Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ................................................................................................................................................... 2 1. INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................................................... 7 1.1 Regional and Global Context ........................................................................................................................ 8 1.2 Local Biodiversity and Wise Use ................................................................................................................... 9 1.3 Geology and Geological History ................................................................................................................. 10 1.4 Hydrology ................................................................................................................................................... 10 1.5 Climate ....................................................................................................................................................... 10 1.6 Climate Change Impacts ............................................................................................................................. 11 1.7 Biodiversity ................................................................................................................................................ -
China Birding Report Template
North Sichuan, Sichuan, China (Rouergai, Gezangjiaze and Jiuzhaigou 1-3 July 2006 The target bird of the weekend, a pair of Tibetan Grey Shrikes Björn Anderson General The purpose of this trip was two-fold. Primarily I wanted to see the Tibetan Grey Shrike (giganteus form of Chinese Grey Shrike) and secondly I wanted to survey an area of high altitude bamboo forest north of Jiuzhaigou to see if the lost Przewalski’s Parrotbill could be found. The high-light was of course the crippling views of the Tibetan Grey Shrike. I watched a pair around their nest for a long time and could take plenty of photos of this beast that most probably is a separate species. On the other end of the scale, it was a huge disappointment to find that all the nice bamboo had suffered from mass die-off. The habbo really looked ideal for the Parrotbill, but unfortunately there was nothing to be seen. Przewalski’s Parrotbill, known from only four sites ever and only one of those in modern times, therefore remains an enigma. A trip to this part of the world is however something truly spectacular when it comes to scenery. The vast rolling grasslands and hills on the Tibetan plateau must be some of the most awesome landscapes in Asia. In this area I saw plenty of the high altitude birds like Black-necked Crane, White-rumped Snowfinch, White-browed Tit, White-browed Tit-Warbler, Hume’s Groundpecker and Streaked Rosefinch. The second day I spent in high altitude forest at a seldom-visited part of Sichuan, which is along a road that reaches 3800 masl just south of Gezangjiaze. -
Recollections on Illustrating the Ripley Guide 167
ANDERTON: Recollections on illustrating The Ripley Guide 167 Recollections on illustrating The Ripley Guide John C. Anderton Anderton, J. C., 2020. Recollections on illustrating The Ripley Guide. Indian BIRDS 16 (6): 167–175. John C. Anderton, 4927 Americana Drive, #105, Annandale, VA 22003, USA. E-mail: [email protected]. Manuscript received on 08 November 2020. ne Friday morning in 1989, while I was reconnecting record of what a bird looks like in any given location, and provides with the staff of the Division of Birds in the Smithsonian’s the illustrator with true colour, detail, and scale that cannot be ONational Museum of Natural History, an ornithologist conveyed in photographs. Such an operation, inevitably, has whom I had not met before asked me if I would be interested in spinoffs—purging the literature of erroneous records (Pied Triller working on a new guide to the birds of India. That ornithologist in the Andamans); finding new species that had lain unnoticed was S. Dillon Ripley’s Scientific Assistant, Bruce M. Beehler. in museum drawers (Nicobar Scops Owl); and even revealing I was 27 years old; I had not travelled in Asia. I had heard systematic scientific fraud, leading to the rediscovery of a species of bulbuls only because there were introduced North American believed extinct (Robert Meinertzhagen and the Forest Owlet). All populations of the Red-Whiskered. I had no idea what a drongo of these issues, and more, are addressed in senior author Pamela was, let alone a prinia or a baza. Rasmussen’s article in Indian Birds (2005). The world has changed radically since Birds of South Asia: The main challenge for the illustrator is to show all of the The Ripley Guide was first proposed.