The Himuka Myth From ’s Creation to the First Emperor

The Cave Child Other Myths Izanami and Izanagi Yamasachihiko and Princess Toyotama rode on Saitobaru Burial Mounds Long ago, there was no land in this world. a turtle to Nichinan. The turtle turned into stone Before Princess Konohanasakuya got married, One day, the two Gods Izanagi and Izanami were when they arrived. Princess Toyotama gave birth there was an ogre who wished to marry her. The told by the other Gods: “create land.” They stuck to Ugayafukiaezu at Udo Shrine. She created a princess’s father told the ogre, “If you want to a spear into the sea and stirred. This created the room in the cave using bird feathers to protect marry my daughter, build me a house made of first piece of land and Japan was born. her son. However, she left her son behind when stones in one night.” The ogre built the house she had to run away. and went to sleep. Ninigi and A rock that drips The princess’s father was shocked when he saw Princess Konohanasakuya milk-like water can the house. In order to prevent his daughter from Thereafter, many Gods were born, one of be found in the cave. having to marry the ogre, he took one of the them being Amaterasu, the Sun Goddess. Ugayafukiaezu grew stones from the house and threw it away. When Amaterasu’s grandson, Ninigi, descended from up healthily by the ogre woke up, the princess’s father told the the Gods’ world to Mt. Takachiho in drinking that water. ogre, “Since the house isn’t completed, you can’t Prefecture, to bring peace to Japan. He taught marry my people how to grow rice before going to a nearby Yamasachihiko and daughter.” This house is the one village. He took to the beautiful surroundings of the Fishing Hook unfinished the village and decided to live there. Their youngest child, Yamasachihiko, went After Ugayafukiaezu got married, he had a son burial mound in One day, he met Princess Konohanasakuya south when he grew up. One day, he lost the called Sano. Sano grew into a fine adult who Saito. whom he fishing hook belonging to his older brother, wished to bring peace to Japan. So, he got on a instantly fell in Umisachihiko, and had to go into the sea to ship at Misato love with. retrieve it. There, he met Princess Toyotama and Mimitsu and 1,300 years ago, King Teika, the ruler of They later got married her. He left for the Baekje (an ancient Korean kingdom), lost a war married and found the hook east (towards and fled to Japan with his people. However, on had three in a fish’s the Kansai the way, he was separated from his son. King children. mouth 3 years region). He Teika settled down in what is now modern later and came eventually Misato. One day, he was found by his enemies

back onto land became the and was killed. The villagers later began to

at Aoshima to first emperor worship him as a god. Every year in January, the

Shiwasu Festival is held to reunite the King and return it. of Japan,

Emperor Jimmu. his son. Access Important Locations 英語

The bus and train services in run The gods of Japanese mythology are said to have descended upon Japan in “Takachiho”, infrequently. We recommend taking a train to the but there are actually two different places with that name. station nearest to your intended destination, then We recommend visiting Takachiho Gorge, Amano-Iwato The Mythology Takachiho Shrine and Kunimigaoka Hill, and watching the Takachiho travelling the rest of the way by bus, taxi or car. Kagura dance.

Takachiho Town It takes 65 to 90 minutes to travel by bus from Nobeoka One Day Bus Pass Station to Takachiho, or 50 minutes by car. of Miyazaki 1 You can buy a one day bus pass at Miyazaki Airport, This is a great hiking spot and October to November is the , or Miyazaki Bus Centre. Mt. Takachiho best time to hike. There are plenty of hot springs nearby – do try taking a dip in them! Check the route and the Prefecture In the Kirishima Mountain Range There are some routes on which the one day bus pass weather conditions before you go. cannot be used, so please make sure to confirm your near Kobayashi City 2 route before buying it. Opinion is divided as to whether Ninigi and Princess Konohanasakuya met in Nobeoka or Saito.

We recommend visiting this romantic spot, and checking out the night view from atop Mt. Atago. Takachiho Mt. Atago Mt. Atago can be accessed by car (10 minutes), bus (5 Nobeoka Nobeoka City minutes) or foot (25 minutes) from Minami-Nobeoka Station. If you are taking the bus, please get off at Atago 3 Seikeigeka-Mae bus stop. Misato Hyuga Saitobaru is famous for its cherry blossoms and rapeseed flowers in spring, and its cosmos flowers and the Tomb Saitobaru Festival in autumn. Saito is also known for its delicious eels. Admission to the Saitobaru Archaeological Museum is free. Saito Takanabe Saito City Kobayashi Saitobaru is a 15 minute bus ride from Saito Bus Centre. 4

Kirishima Mountains Miyazaki Aoshima is famous for the Devil’s Washboard, Aoshima Miyakonojo Shrine and Aoshima Beach. We recommend the Naked Aoshima Man Festival (held in January) and the surfing. Miyazaki City It is a 10 minute walk from Aoshima Station. The nearest bus stop is Aoshima bus stop. Nichinan 5 Udo Jingu Shrine is open from 6am to 7pm from April to Kushima Udo Jingu Shrine September, and from 7am to 6pm from October to March. We recommend going by car. Udo Jingu Shrine is a 10 Nichinan City minute walk away from Udo Jingu bus stop. A Word from Miyazaki Prefecture’s Coordinators for 6 International Relations Emperor Jimmu is said to have set sail on his expedition Mimitsu from Mimitsu. It is a traditional town with shrines and a Thank you for reading this pamphlet. Miyazaki museum. Mimitsu can be accessed by bus or train, and is a Prefecture is known for its many myths, so we Hyuga City 20 minute walk from Mimitsu Station. We recommend taking a taxi. English made this pamphlet to let more people know 7 Miyazaki Prefecture's Coordinators about them. There are many other myths that Accommodation in the town can get booked up quickly at for International Relations we did not include in this pamphlet, so do the end of January due to the Shiawasu Festival. Make sure Nango look them up yourself if you are interested. to book your accommodation well in advance if you plan to Illustrations by : Erin Cushing Misato Town visit during this period. We recommend going by car. We hope you enjoy your time in Miyazaki! (There are only 4 buses a day that go to Nango.) 8