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Snohomish County STATE OF OUR WATERS Creek Health Report

This area of Canyon Creek has good water quality, good aquatic life Survey Area and fair . Actions to prevent pollution and enhance habitat are needed to improve stream health. Canyon Creek is located northeast of Granite Falls and flows into the South Fork Stillaguamish . The health WATER QUALITY - condition of water for aquatic life and recreation of the survey location is affected by 32,000 acres of land (yellow outline) The stream has excellent water quality most of the year due to that is 85% forested and drains to the cool temperatures and low levels of fecal bacteria and nutrient stream and its (blue lines). pollution. Occasionally, high levels of and low levels of nutrient pollution can create poor conditions for and other aquatic life.

74 Survey VERY POOR POOR FAIR GOOD EXCELLENT 0 20 40 60 80 100 Location

Mountain Loop Highway AQUATIC LIFE - number and types of insects in the stream Granite Falls

The stream insect community is healthy which suggests only minor impacts from human activities. It is a diverse community with lots of insects, including those that only live in good conditions. This means that fish and other aquatic life have access to a variety of food sources.

70 Canyon Creek Facts VERY POOR POOR FAIR EXCELLENT 0 20 40 60 GOOD 80 100 The canyon for which the stream is named has a narrow with steep cliff walls. Chinook Salmon, Dolly Varden, and d - diversity and quality of stream features for fish HABITAT Bull trout have been found by the Washington State Department of The stream has some key habitat features including frequent Fish and . pools. However, it lacks natural vegetated shorelines and could There were fewer stoneflies and benefit from more woody material and less fine sediment. caddisflies, large-bodied insects that Overall, the river lacks some of the diverse , hiding are good food for fish, than needed. places and spawning conditions needed by fish.

50 VERY POOR POOR GOOD EXCELLENT 0 20 40 FAIR 60 80 100 Protect your creek. Based on data collected in 2020 by Management. See back for details. For additional details and data, visit www.SOW.surfacewater.info Stream-Friendly Living Steps to protect your stream You can help protect the health of your creek. Here are the most important actions you can take to reduce pollution and protect your local , streams, , and Puget Sound. We offer free educational site visits and workshops so you can better understand stream ecology and actions you can take on your property. Learn more at www.streams.surfacewater.info.

Practice Natural Yard Care Manage Animal Waste Avoid fertilizer that contains phosphorus and Cover and contain livestock waste; attend a FREE natural yard care workshop. scoop pet waste, bag it, and place it in the trash.

Rainscape for Drainage Problems Use a Car Wash Facility Use rainscaping features such as Wash your car at a commercial car wash facility. raingardens and rainbarrels to absorb water.

SEPTIC TANK

Maintain Your Septic System Create a Healthy Streambank (if applicable) Have an inspection at least every three years* and Plant native trees and shrubs and attend a FREE septic system care workshop. control invasive species.

Be a Stream-Friendly Landowner If you are a streamside landowner, you enjoy a little bit of in your own backyard. Your stewardship can help keep water clean, benefit wildlife habitat, and improve and control. Snohomish County offers free educational site visits and workshops to help find solutions that meet the needs of your property. For more information visit www.streams.surfacewater.info or call 425-262-2623 to talk with our Watershed Steward.

* System type determines frequency. Title VI/ADA: Interpreter and translation services for non-English speakers and accommodations for persons with disabilities are available upon request. Call 425-262-2623. For questions regarding Public Works’ Title VI Program, contact our Title VI Coordinator via email at [email protected], or phone 425-388-6660. Hearing/speech impaired call 711.