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Honeywell Titan SCBA Training Manual

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Honeywell Titan SCBA Training Manual County of Los Angeles Fire Department Honeywell Titan SCBA Training Manual 2 Los Angeles County Fire Department Training Manual Table of Contents Introduction and Responsibilities…………………………………………… Page 4 Policy ……………………………………………………………………………... Page 5 General Information and Procedures………………………………………...Page 7 Backpack Harness and Frame………………………………………………… Page 8 Honeywell Titan Components Diagram……………………………………… Page 9 Air Cylinder……………………………………………………………………….. Page 10 First Stage Regulator…………………………………………………………… Page 11 Low Air Alarm……………………………………………………………………. Page 11 Air Pressure Gauge/PASS Alarm……………………………………………... Page 11 ThermAlert………………………………………………………………………... Page 11 PASS Status Indicators………………………………………………………… Page 12 Second Stage Regulator……………………………………………………….. Page 13 Heads Up Display………………………………………………………………... Page 14 Facepiece…………………………………………………………………………. Page 15 Voice Amplification System…………………………………………………… Page 16 Information Lighting…………………………………………………………….. Page 17 Spectacle Kit……………………………………………………………………… Page 18 Universal Air Connect (UAC)………………………………………………….. Page 19 Emergency Breathing Safety System (EBSS)……………………………… Page 20 Donning the SCBA: Overhead Method………………………………………. Page 21 Donning the SCBA: Sling Method……………………………………………. Page 23 Donning the Facepiece…………………………………………………………. Page 25 Daily Inspection………………………………………………………………….. Page 28 Weekly Inspection……………………………………………………………….. Page 29 Cleaning and Sanitizing………………………………………………………… Page 31 3 I. INTRODUCTION A. Purpose: To provide Department personnel with instructions, regulations, and guidelines to the Honeywell Titan self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA). B. Scope: This instruction applies to all personnel on any incident where personal injury may result without the use of self-contained breathing apparatus or where SCBAs will be employed as part of a work related task. C. Author: The Deputy Chiefs of the Operations Bureaus, through the Training Division, shall be re- sponsible for the content, revision and review of the instruction. D. Authority: Employees shall be provided with and shall use protective respiratory equipment, in accordance with section 5144 and article 10.1, of the general Industrial Safety Orders, when exposed to harmful respiratory conditions in the course of firefighting, emergency activity or routine work assignments. These regulations require that all SCBA's used by firefighters must be NIOSH approved and meet the regulations reference standards established by the American Nation Standards Institute. Specifically, they refer to ANSIZ.88.2 - 1992 "Practices for Respiratory Protection" and ANSI Z88.5 "Respiratory Protection for the Fire Service" relative to SCBA's and the quality of air that shall be used. All SCBA's used by Depart- ment personnel shall be NFPA 1981 – 2013 Edition compliant or newer. II. RESPONSIBILITY A. All Personnel shall be capable of performing proper donning and use of a self- contained breathing apparatus as outlined in Volume 10, Chapter 3, Subject 1 and the SCBA section of the Context Manual. Additionally all personnel shall be proficient with routine cleaning, dai- ly/weekly testing, and required record keeping "Form 20" of self-contained breathing appa- ratus . B. Incident Commanders shall insure that all personnel are properly using self- contained breathing apparatus during tire fighting, overhaul and salvage operations and when required for safety and protection as outlined in Volume 10, Chapter 3, Subject 1. C. Station Captains shall insure that all self-contained breathing apparatus are maintained in a serviceable condition at all times and subordinates adhere to all requirements outlined in Volume 10, Chapter 3, Subject 1. D. Fire Fighter Specialist shall inspect all of the unassigned self-contained breathing apparatus on all apparatus assigned to their station in addition to their assigned SCBA daily. 4 E. All personnel shall inspect their assigned self-contained breathing apparatus daily. This responsibility shall not be delegated. Ill. POLICY A. As there is no way to predetermine all hazardous conditions, concentrations of toxic materials or percentages of oxygen in the air during emergency operations. Therefore self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) are required to be worn and used at all times by all personnel when: (NFPA1404) 1. At the scene of emergency incidents where the atmosphere could be immediately dangerous to life and health (IDLH) or may become oxygen deficient. 2. At the scene of emergency incidents where the atmosphere could be contaminated by toxic vapors, gases, fumes, mist or dust caused by fire, explosions, leaks, spills, or other means. 3. Involved in firefighting, ventilation, salvage and overhaul operations, or under conditions involving spills or releases of chemicals or other toxic materials. 4. Entering confined spaces that are oxygen deficient or, where smoke, chemicals, toxic agents, toxic fumes of unknown type gases or vapors are present. 5. Required by the Incident Commander. B. The wearing of corrective lenses are: 1. Use of contact lenses shall be permitted provided the user has previously demonstrated suc- cessful long-term contact lens use. 2. Spectacles with any strap or temple bars that pass through the face piece- to-face seal area shall be prohibited. C. All self-contained breathing apparatus shall have a NIOSH approval and be NFPA 1981 - 2013 edition compliant. D. Daily: all personnel shall inspect their assigned SCBA and initial the appropriate Form 20. This responsibility shall not be delegated. Fire Fighter Specialist shall inspect all unassigned SCBA's on all apparatus assigned to their station and initial the appropriate Form 20. 5 E. Weekly: all personnel shall don their SCBA and insure they can maintain a negative pressure face piece seal, test proper operation of the first breath on function, manual on button, bypass valve operation, exhalation valve operation, and shut-off button. When completed they shall date and print their last name on the appropriate Form 20. This responsibility shall not be dele gated. The Fire Fighter Specialist shall inspect all unassigned SCBA's on all apparatus at their assigned station and complete all entries on the appropriate Form 20. F. After Each Use: All SCBA’s shall be cleaned, tested and returned to a ready for use status. Each face piece shall be cleaned and disinfected. G. Air Cylinders: Shall be stored, filled and maintained in a safe manner. H. All personnel: Shall demonstrate proficiency in donning the SCBA within a 60 second time limit annually. I. All personnel: Shall don the SCBA and conduct a search while in a simulated smoke-filled atmosphere annually. J. All personnel: Shall properly connect the Emergency Breathing Safety System and review the uses and limitations. K. All personnel: Shall have a quantitative face piece fit test annually. L. Safety Issue: Air Cylinders shall not be filled without the proper hydrostatic test identification markings. The hydrostatic test date shall be checked prior to filling each air cylinder. Any air cylinder found to be out of hydrostatic date (every 5 years) shall be immediately removed form service, tagged and sent to the Pacoima SCBA Shop to be hydrostatic tested. M. Safety Issue: The use of self-contained breathing apparatus for water rescue incidents is PROHIBITED. 1. The SCBA is not designed or intended to be used in water rescue operations. 2. As soon as the second stage regulator is submerged, the SCBA will free flow. This is similar to the having the bypass valve open. A full cylinder of air will be expended in less than 5 minutes. 3. The exhalation valve will not operate properly. Exhaled and bypassed air will exit at both sides of the face piece. 4. The curved face piece lens creates significant visual distortion underwater. 6 5. Submerging the SCBA can cause significant damage to the components. Any SCBA that has been submerged shall be sent to the Pacoima SCBA Shop for evaluation immediately. N. Safety Issue: Should a fire fighter find themselves trapped underwater, maneuver to a horizontal face- up position. This orientation can trigger the SCBA to operate in a pressure demand mode. This mode will extend the users available air supply. O. Safety Issue: The use of self contained breathing apparatus does not offer complete protection in atmospheres containing gases or vapors that are absorbed through the skin, i.e. Hydocyanic Acid (Hydrogen Cyanide) Methyl Bromide. Do not enter these atmospheres until thoroughly ventilated and approved by hazardous materials personnel. IV. PROCEDURES A. HONEYWELL TITAN SELF-CONTAINED BREATHING APPARATUS; GENERAL INFORMATION AND SPECIFICATIONS The Honeywell Titan Self- Contained Breathing Apparatus is the latest addition to the County of Los Angeles Fire Depart- ment’s SCBA inventory. The Titan SCBA meets all require- ments of the National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) in accordance with the requirements of 42 CFR 84, and the National Fire Protection Ad- ministration (NFPA) 1981 Stand- ard on Open Circuit Self Con- tained Breathing Apparatus for Emergency Services, 2013 Edi- tion. 7 1. BACKPACK HARNESS AND FRAME The backpack consists of a lightweight aluminum backplate with an aluminum hip plate that both hing- es and swivels on the backplate. The backplate has four integrated carrying handles with carabineer at- tachment points. Each attachment point is rated to 1,000 pounds. The air cylinder is retained by a stain- less steel band that provides positive retention and requires two independent
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