Zdeněk Fibich’S Operas
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The Kapralova Society Journal Spring 2005
Volume 3, Issue 1 The Kapralova Society Journal Spring 2005 A Journal of Women in Music Love’s Labour’s Lost: Martinu, Kapralova and Hitler1 By Alan Houtchens "Love's Labour's Lost." I have several significant works under the watchful shamelessly appropriated Shakespeare's eye of Martinu, who, for his part, was title for a play of quite another kind, a trag- touched to the very core of his being by his edy that was played out only once, during beautiful young pupil. the years 1938 and 1939, involving the fol- Since the death in 1978 of Mar- lowing principal characters: tinu's widow, Charlotte, (they were married in 1931), and especially after the appear- Bohuslav Martinu, the Czech composer; ance of Jiri Mucha's book Podivne lasky born in 1890 (Strange Loves) in 1988, the romantic at- tachment that developed between Kapra- Vitezslava Kapralova, brilliant Czech com- lova and Martinu has become common poser and conductor; 25 years younger knowledge.2 Musical evidence of Kapra- than Bohuslav Martinu lova and Martinu's intimacy may be discov- Special points of interest: ered in Martinu's Eight Madrigals for mixed Otakar Sourek, by profession a civil engi- voices on texts selected from Moravian folk neer in Prague, by avocation a musicolo- poetry, composed in 1939. In the biogra- · Otakar Sourek’s corre- gist, music editor, and music critic; seven phy of Martinu written in 1961 by his close spondence with Bohuslav years older than Martinu friend and trusted confidant, Milos Safra- Martinu and Vitezslava nek, the lyrics of the Madrigals are -
Ludwig Van BEETHOVEN
Ludwig van BEETHOVEN Romance cantabile, WoO 207 Violin Concerto in C major, WoO 5 Jakub Junek, Violin Czech Chamber Philharmonic Orchestra Pardubice Marek Štilec, Conductor Ludwig van Beethoven (1770–1827) Romance cantabile, WoO 207 Violin Concerto in C major, WoO 5 Ludwig van Beethoven was born in Bonn in counterpoint and with Salieri in Italian word- in 1770. His father was still employed as setting and the introductions he brought with a singer in the chapel of the Archbishop- him from Bonn ensured a favourable reception Elector of Cologne, of which his grandfather, from leading members of the nobility. His after whom he was named, had served as patrons, over the years, acted towards him Kapellmeister. The family was not a happy with extraordinary forbearance and generosity, one, with his mother always ready to reproach tolerating his increasing eccentricities. These Beethoven’s father with his own inadequacies, were accentuated by the onset of deafness his drunkenness and gambling, with the at the turn of the century and the necessity of example of the old Kapellmeister held up as abandoning his career as a virtuoso pianist in a standard of competence that he was unable favour of a concentration on composition. to match. In due course Beethoven followed During the following 25 years Beethoven family example and entered the service of the developed his powers as a composer. His early court, as organist, harpsichordist and string compositions had reflected the influences of the player, and his promise was such that he was age, but in the new century he began to enlarge sent by the Archbishop to Vienna for lessons the inherent possibilities of classical forms. -
EAST-CENTRAL EUROPEAN & BALKAN SYMPHONIES from the 19Th Century to the Present Composers
EAST-CENTRAL EUROPEAN & BALKAN SYMPHONIES From the 19th Century To the Present A Discography of CDs and LPs Prepared by Michael Herman Composers R-Z ALEXANDER RAICHEV (1922-2003, BULGARIAN) Born in Lom. He studied composition with Assen Karastoyanov and Parashkev Hadjiev at the Sofia State Conservatory and then privately with Pancho Vladigerov. He went on for post-graduate studies at the Liszt Music Academy in Budapest where he studied composition with János Viski and Zoltán Kodály and conducting with János Ferencsik. He worked at the Music Section of Radio Sofia and later conducted the orchestra of the National Youth Theatre prior to joining the staff of the State Academy of Music as lecturer in harmony and later as professor of harmony and composition. He composed operas, operettas, ballets, orchestral, chamber and choral works. There is an unrecorded Symphony No. 6 (1994). Symphony No. 1 (Symphony-Cantata) for Mixed Choir and Orchestra "He Never Dies" (1952) Konstantin Iliev/Bulgarian A Capella Choir "Sv. Obretanov"/Sofia State Philharmonic Orchestra BALKANTON BCA 1307 (LP) (1960s) Vasil Stefanov/Bulgarian Radio Symphony Orchestra and Chorus BALKANTON 0184 (LP) (1950s) Symphony No. 2 "The New Prometheus" (1958) Vasil Stefanov/Bulgarian Radio Symphony Orchestra BALKANTON BCA 176 (LP) (1960s) Yevgeny Svetlanov/USSR State Symphony Orchestra (rec. 1965) ( + Vladigerov: Piano Concertos Nos. 3 and 4 and Marinov: Fantastic Scenes) MELODIYA D 016547-52 (3 LPs) (1965) Symphony No. 3 "Strivings" (1966) Dimiter Manolov/Sofia State Philharmonic Orchestra ( + Bulgaria-White, Green, Red Oratorio) BALKANTON BCA 2035 (LP) (1970s) Ivan Voulpe/Bourgas State Symphony Orchestra ( + Stravinsky: Firebird Suite) BALKANTON BCA 1131 (LP) (c. -
The History of Europe — Told by Its Theatres
THE HISTORY OF EUROPE — TOLD BY ITS THEATRES Exhibition magazine CONTENT 4 Introductions We live in Europe, and it is therefore our task to make this part of the world work, in a peaceful way and for the best of all people liv - 6 Mediterranean experience ing here. To achieve this, we have to cooperate across borders, be - 10 religious impact cause only together we can solve the challenges we are facing together. For this, institutions are necessary that make cooperation 14 Changing society – possible on a permanent basis. For this, it is necessary to jointly changing building create an idea of how Europe shall develop now and in the future. 18 The Theatre royal, drury lane For this, it is necessary to remember where we come from – to remember our common history in Europe. 22 Max littmann For this, the touring exhibition The history of Europe – told by and the democratisation its theatres proposes a unique starting point: our theatres. And this of the auditorium is not a coincidence. Since the first ancient civilisations developed 24 Aesthetics and technology in Europe 2500 years ago, the history of Europe has also been the 28 The nation history of its theatre. For 2500 years, theatre performances have been reflecting our present, past and possible future. For the per - 34 Spirit of the nation set ablaze formances, this special form of a joint experience and of joint re - 38 To maintain the common flection, Europeans have developed special buildings that in turn identity – the Teatr Wielki mirror the development of society. And thus today we find theatre in Warsaw buildings from many eras everywhere in Europe. -
Newsletter 2003/2
NEWSLETTER 2003/2 SILENCED TONES EXHIBITION The exhibition, Silenced Tones – the Life and Work of the Czech Jewish Composers Gideon Klein and Egon Ledeč, was held in the Museum’s Robert Guttmann Gallery between 16 April and 15 June 2003. It was curated by Anita Franková and Jana Šplíchalová, whose focus was on the composers’ less widely- known works from the period before World War II and their deportation to the Terezín ghetto. Although the two composers were more than a generation apart, in the end they shared the same tragic fate. Egon Ledeč (b. 1889) was an outstanding performer and one of the most successful pupils of professors Otakar Ševčík , Jaroslav Kocian and Karel Hoffmann at the Senior School of the Prague Conservatory. His professional ambition was fulfilled in 1926, when he was accepted as a member of the renowned Czech Philharmonic under the legendary Václav Talich. Ledeč was also active as a composer, mainly of occasional and light works. An exceptional work is Dawn, a musical monologue set to the words of Frán Šrámek s poem “Eternal Soldier”; this represents the composer’s personal declaration of faith and hope, but is also a presage of his tragic end and of his unrealised plans. The years spent in the Terezín ghetto were also closely connected with Ledeč’s mission in life – music. His life ended at Auschwitz in 1944. Gideon Klein (b. 1919) made his mark on the Czech pre-war music scene from the end of the 1920s. He was a celebrated pianist and a composer of original works that in their day attracted great critical accl aim. -
Der Auftakt 1920-1938
Der Auftakt 1920-1938 The Prague music journal Der Auftakt [The upbeat. AUF. Subtitle: “Musikblätter für die tschechoslowakische Republik;” from volume seven, issue two “Moderne Musikblätter”]1 appeared from December 1920 to April 1938.2 According to Felix Adler (1876-1928), music critic for the Prague journal Bohemia and editor of the first eight issues of AUF,3 the journal was formed out of the Musiklehrerzeitung [Journal for music teachers] (1913-16, organ of the Deutscher Musikpädagogischer Verband [German association for music pedagogy] in Prague) and was to be a general music journal with a modern outlook and with a concern for the interests of music pedagogues.4 Under its next editor, Erich Steinhard, AUF soon developed into one of the leading German-language modern music journals of the time and became the center of Czech-German musical collaboration in the Czechoslovakian Republic between the wars.5 Adolf Weißmann, eminent music critic from Berlin, writes: “Among the journals that avoid all distortions of perspective, the Auftakt stands at the front. It has gained international importance through the weight of its varied contributions and the clarity of mind of its main editor.”6 The journal stopped publication without prior announcement in the middle of volume eighteen, likely a result of the growing influence of Nazi Germany.7 AUF was published at first by Johann Hoffmanns Witwe, Prague, then, starting with the third volume in 1923, by the Auftaktverlag, a direct venture of the Musikpädagogischer Verband.8 The journal was introduced as a bimonthly publication, but except for the first volume appearing in twenty issues from December 1920 to the end of 1921, all volumes contain twelve monthly issues, many of them combined into double issues.9 The issues are undated, but a line with the date for the “Redaktionsschluss” [copy deadline], separating the edited content from the 1 Subtitles as given on the first paginated page of every issue. -
Melodram Ve Sbírkách Českého Muzea Hudby Dukce
Dagmar Štefancová MUSICALIA 1 – 2 / 2010, 65 – 82 environment, the last concert given by the ensemble was apparently on 27 March 1933 in České Budějovice,36 where it played in the ninth subscription concert of the local music Melodram ve sbírkách school. The second viola part in Dvořák’s String Quintet in E flat, Op. 97 was played by a local friend of the quartet members, Josef Beran, director of the music school. The time was approaching when the Czech Quartet’s concerts had to come to an Českého muzea hudby end. First to leave the ensemble was the second violinist Josef Suk, and it remained VĚRA ŠUSTÍKOVÁ for Hoffmann as first violinist to decide how to continue if at all. Hoffmann’s papers include a draft of his response to Suk’s announcement, but it remained unfortunately istorie českého melodramu jako samostatného oboru dlouho zůstávala v současné only a draft. The temporary cooling of relations between the two violinists would probably Hčeské muzikologii na okraji badatelského zájmu. Teprve impuls ciziny vyvolal potře- not have occurred if Suk had read Hoffmann’s words:37 bu zmapovat vývoj českého melodramu, vytvořit soupis hudebního materiálu roztrouše- ného v jednotlivých institucích a zhodnotit jeho četnost a kvalitu.1 Please forgive me for not writing to you for so long. Although I fully understand your Tento obsáhlý heuristický úkol, jehož prvním výstupem byl příspěvek na mezinárodní decision to hang up your fiddle, it was nevertheless painful for me, in remembering all vědecké konferenci ve Stanfordu,2 zařadilo České muzeum hudby mezi své interní vý- the beautiful experiences I’ve had with you, my dear companion, through almost my zkumné úkoly. -
Masaryk University of Brno Faculty of Education
MASARYK UNIVERSITY OF BRNO FACULTY OF EDUCATION Bachelor thesis Brno 2014 Tomáš Kvítek Masaryk University Faculty of Education Department of English Language and Literature Peter Shaffer’s Amadeus and The Royal Hunt of the Sun Bachelor Thesis Brno 2014 Supervisor: Written by: Mgr. Lucie Podroužková, Ph.D. Tomáš Kvítek 2 Anotace Hlavním záměrem této bakalářské práce je analyzovat postavy Wolfganga Mozarta, Antonia Salieriho a Francisca Pizarra ve dvou divadelních hrách významného anglického dramatika a scénáristy Petera Shaffera, jehož díla Amadeus a Královský Hon na Slunce významně přispěly do britského kulturního dědictví. Úvodní část představuje Petera Shaffera v kontextu postmoderního britského divadla, a následně zmiňuje hry, které byly adaptovány pro české divadlo. Primárně však tato práce zkoumá osobnostní charakteristiky hlavních protagonistů, jejich postoje a myšlenky z hlediska jejich sociálního a kulturního zázemí. Práce také kriticky nahlíží na dobu imperialismu z hlediska postmodernismu v kontextu těchto her. Annotation The main objectives of this thesis is to analyse the characters of Wolfgang Mozart, Antonio Salieri and Fancisco Pizarro in two plays written by an eminent English playwright and screenwriter Peter Shaffer whose masterpieces Amadeus and The Royal Hunt of The Sun have significantly contributed to British cultural heritage. The introductory part places Peter Shaffer in the context of post-modern British theatre and subsequently, introduces those of his plays that have been adapted for Czech theatres. Primarily, however, it examines the protagonists’ personal characteristics, their attitudes and thoughts within a perception of their social and cultural background. It also conducts a critical look into the era of imperialism from the perspective of post-modernism within the context of the plays. -
PROGRAM Alexandra Berti and Tomáš Víšek October 25, 2011, at 7
PROGRAM Alexandra Berti and Tomáš Víšek October 25, 2011, at 7 pm Embassy of the Czech Republic Antonín Dvořák Love Songs, Op. 83 Silhouette in A major, Op. 8 no. 11 (piano solo) Cypresses (selection of songs) *********** Intermission *********** Four Songs, Op. 2 Legend in B flat major (piano solo, finished by T.Víšek) Presto in E minor (piano solo, finished by T.Víšek) Arias from the Opera Rusalka Sem často přichází (He comes here often) Měsíčku na nebi hlubokém! (Song to the Moon) Ó,marno to je! (Oh, it’s useless!) Necitelná vodní moci (Insensible water power) Mladosti své pozbavena(Deprived of my youthful spirit) Proč volal jsi mne v náruč svou? (Why did you call me into your arms?) Za tvou lásku (Oh, Darling) Performed by Alexandra Berti (soprano), Tomáš Víšek (piano) ABOUT THE FESTIVAL The Mutual Inspirations Festival 2011 – Antonín Dvořák runs from September 8, 2011, commemorating the 170th anniversary of the birth of the composer, and ends on October 28, 2011, Czech National Day. The festival features more than 500 local and international artists, 30 concerts and events, and a dozen prestigious venues in the Washington, DC, community. The festival is spearheaded by the Embassy of the Czech Republic, under the patronage of Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs Karel Schwarzenberg, focusing on the mutual inspirations between Czech and American cultures. For more information about the festival, please visit www.mutualinspirations.org. BIOGRAPHIES Soprano Alexandra Berti studied at the Prague Conservatory (voice), the Conservatory of Jaroslav Ježek, (acting), and the Academy of Performing Arts in Prague (voice). -
4Th International Janáček Brno Theatre and Music Festival 2014
! 4th International Janáček Brno Theatre and Music Festival 2014 http://janacek-brno.cz/ Date: 21st to 29th November 2014 Where: City of Brno – the Stages of the National Theatre Brno, Faculty of Music at the Janáček Academy of Music and Performing Arts, Theatre Orlí, Sono Music Club, Leoš Janáček Memorial, Villa Tugendhat, Stadion Social Centre in Kounicova St and more... Festival Activities: Opera performances from the Czech Republic and Overseas Symphonic Concerts Chamber Concerts Choral Concerts Matinées International Colloquium Workshops for Children Exhibitions Introductory Lectures Main Organiser: National Theatre Brno (Národní divadlo Brno) Co-organisers: Moravian Museum, Janáček Academy of Music and Performing Arts, Brno Philharmonic and Masaryk University About the Festival: Just as in Czech history, the years ending with the number eight have an almost symbolic significance, so in Czech musical history it is the number four. The National Theatre Brno was opened in 1884; Bedřich Smetana, the founder of national Czech music, lived from 1824 to 1884; Antonín Dvořák died in 1904; Josef Suk was born in 1874 and other composers whose lives are connected with the number four include Kryštof Harant from Polžice, František Václav Míča, Emil František Burian, Jan Rychlík, Karel Kryl and Jan Klusák. A sorrowful anniversary refers to the year 1944, when the outstanding Jewish composers Pavel Haas, Viktor Ullmann and Hans Krása died during the Nazi persecution. However, for the 4th International Janáček Brno Festival 2014, the significant date is the 160th anniversary of Janáček’s birth. All of the important musical anniversaries are commemorated in the ‘Year of Czech Music’ with a sincere and festive quality. -
Antonin Dvorak, Biblical Songs, Op. 99: a Transcription for Wind Orchestra with Historical Context and Transcription Method
UNLV Theses, Dissertations, Professional Papers, and Capstones 5-2010 Antonin Dvorak, Biblical Songs, Op. 99: A transcription for wind orchestra with historical context and transcription method Raymond T. Brown University of Nevada, Las Vegas Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalscholarship.unlv.edu/thesesdissertations Part of the Music Commons Repository Citation Brown, Raymond T., "Antonin Dvorak, Biblical Songs, Op. 99: A transcription for wind orchestra with historical context and transcription method" (2010). UNLV Theses, Dissertations, Professional Papers, and Capstones. 887. http://dx.doi.org/10.34917/2238502 This Dissertation is protected by copyright and/or related rights. It has been brought to you by Digital Scholarship@UNLV with permission from the rights-holder(s). You are free to use this Dissertation in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s) directly, unless additional rights are indicated by a Creative Commons license in the record and/or on the work itself. This Dissertation has been accepted for inclusion in UNLV Theses, Dissertations, Professional Papers, and Capstones by an authorized administrator of Digital Scholarship@UNLV. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ANTONIN DVORAK, BIBLICAL SONGS, Op.99: A TRANSCRIPTION FOR WIND ORCHESTRA WITH HISTORICAL CONTEXT AND TRANSCRIPTION METHOD by Raymond Thomas Brown Bachelor of Music Education Brigham -
Report from Brno
European Stages https://europeanstages.org Report from Brno Brno, the second largest city in the Czech Republic, has been quite overshadowed culturally by Prague, but it nevertheless has a rich cultural life of its own and a thriving varied theatre scene, which I had the pleasure of exploring on a visit there in mid-May of 2014. The city’s leading theatres are the three national theatres. The oldest of these, at least in terms of physical structure is the Reduta, housed in the oldest theatre building in central Europe, where the young Mozart and his sister performed in December of 1767. At that time the building, actually dating back to medieval times, and converted into a tavern in 1605, had been operating as the Taverna Theatre for more than a century. Since the eighteenth century the premises have undergone fires, closings, remodelings, and conversion to other uses, so that the present interior, almost totally rebuilt in 2005, shows few traces of its long history, though the elegant front hall, where Mozart performed, looking out onto the oldest market square in Brno, retains its original shape and windows, but little other decoration. The actural Reduta theatre is an elegant little modern space built in a modified eighteen-century style, in another area of this same upper floor. The Reduta Theatre 1 / 10 European Stages https://europeanstages.org In the Reduta I saw a type of production not uncommon in the more experimental stages of the city, but seen in this theatre for the first time—an intimate audience actually seated on the stage and surrounding the actors on three sides.