DOCUMENT RESUME

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AUTHOR Yousuf, M. Osman TITLE Computers in : Who, What, 4 . Where. INSTITUTION Corporation for Public Broidcasting, Washington, D.C. REPORT ISBN-0-89776-079-4 PUB DA Sep 82 NOTE 124p. PUB TYPE Guides - General(050) Statistical Data (110) em, Tests/EvaluationInstruments .(160)

'EDRS PRICE MF01/Pc05ePlus Postage. DESCRIPTORS *Computers; *Computer Software; *Public Television; Purchasing; Questionnaires; *Radio; *Systems,. Development; TelevisioniStudios; Use Studies NW . IDENTIFIERS *Public Btoadcasting

la 4ABSTRACT ti This andbook offers guidance to public broadcasting thanagers on compute miuisition ant development activities.- Based on a 981 survey of planned and current computer uses conducted by the poration for Public Broadcasting (CPB) Information Clearinghouse, computer systems' in public radio and television broadcasting stations are listed by statios4;ode and computer manufacturer, and uses are

. sorted byhe followin applications.applitation areas: auction managedent, membership management,, mailing list/labels, volunteer management, budget/cost accounting, genekal accounting, payroll, word processing, air switching, !acilities scheduling,inventorycdntrol, manpower' scheduling, ascertainment research, audience research, progTam/reciird library, and program sche4ule/logs. Other lists include stations

using a second computer, computer vendors in public broadcasting , sorted by station applications, systems /software marketed by stations, and computer user contacts sorted by station code and last name. The following articles are reprinted from the clearinghouse newsletter: "A Systems Development Method for Public Broadcasting Stations" (Thomas D. Ster and James F. Drayer); "14.I.5. PlanningSome Tips for Public Broadcasting Stations" (N. Osman Yousuf); "A Computerized Program Scheduling and Switching System" (Dennis Schweikardt); and "Radio + Records Computer" (Gary L. Grigsby). A glossary and station computer utilization surveyJare included. (IAN).

. . . *********************************************************;*************' * BeproduCtions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made * * from the original dociment. * ***** ******,************************************************************

, DIPARTIMIENT Dr EDUCATION FATIMA'. INSTITUTE Oft EDUCATION EDUCATE:4;14AL RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER IERIC) Thus document hes been wroth:cod es receved Irma the wean a cuumucstion . , ongeutano A. *not donors hen boon made to improve roptoduction teasety. Points of view or weans mated m thadecur men; do no cocoons* sentiesto officio/ ME position a pplicif

,f "PERMISSION TO REPRODUCE,THIS MATERIAL HASBEENGRANTED BY 'Corporation for Publ i c BNa'dcasti ng

TO THE EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC)." ", I

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a IN PUBLIC BROADCASTING

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September 1982

r'. M. Osman Yousuf

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(E) Copyright 1982` Corporation for Public B.roadcasting 1111 Sixteenth Street N.W. Washington, D.C. 20036 `An Equal Opportunity Employer--IM/F ISBN: 0-89776-079-4

4, CONTENTS

Foreword, Richard Seabrook... 1 . Introduction, M. Osman Yousuf t. / t 3 . StaticM CoMputer Utilization Survey:highlights ..... f It 5 Computer Systems in Public Broadcasting (Radio & TV Stations)' Sorted by Station Code ...... 10

. Sorted lay Computer Manufacturer . . 16., i . Computer Applications in Public Broadcasting (Radio & TV Statibns) by Major Application Areas 22 Summary .. , PrograMming Leanguage Code Explanation. 4 , 26 . . . 'Auction Management ., .. i 27 Membership Management . .. 28 Mailing List/Labels .. 31 Volunteer Management'- 'I 35 4 .36 Budget/Cost Accountings . ,Genera,1 Accounting' 38 41 . .Payroll . iVord Processhig . , . . d 44 Air Switching 45 -... Facilities Scheduling...". JP . 4& .0 47 \ , Inventory Control i 4 . 49 , Manpower- Scheduling 4 . IP - , 50 1 . / Ascertainment Research 1- Audience Research -. .. 51 0 Program/Record Library , 4 52 Program Schedule/Logs 53 Stations Using a SecondComputer(Sorted by Mnfcr) 56 Computer Vendors in Public Broadcasting Vendor Servics by StationApPlications 58 Vendor Profiles 59 Systems/Software Marketed by Public Broadcasting Stations Televison 64 ;1- 78 Radio P Computer User Cont4ct Listing (Radio and TV Stations) .0 List, Sorted by Station Code 86 Litt Sorted by Last Name b 92 Selected Articles(Rerinted frop Computers inNRIbliclati A S items Develment Method for Publ c Broadcastin tat ons, omas . ter anantes Mrayer 99

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5 1Ps r. M.I.S. PlanningSome_Tips for Public B_ roadcasting Stations by M. Osman Yousuf 103 A CompUterizeidPropam:§chcduling and SwitchingSystem, S . by Dennis Schweikardt . , . 105., , Radio + Records= Computer, by Gary L. Grigsby 109 Glossary , , to , 111 Appendix ., 119

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iv 6 FOREWORD

This report, represents theculmination of a ,two-year projectto ;provide information to public broadcasting managers on computersystems in the industrywho has them, what kinds are in use, andWhat they arE tieing used for. A studyconducted in foribthisinformation and served as4the foundationfor CPB!s 1979 indicated a need 1 or," information gatheringand dissemination activitatsoihtiesubject. The dataprotessingindustry at that time was somewhat'confused, reflecting a gradual change from the largemainframe coma pcedominant during the 1960s to minicomputer systems refined duringthe 1970s and some experimentationwith microcomputers, the latter haviiigiappeared onthe commercial scene in 1978. Computer t systems installed at publicliroadcaatiatig station's, Watatrattng this evolution, spannedthe range of systemsizes. and capabilities available at thattime. The data processing industry isstill in a state of flux.Full-functiOn, general purpose microcomputerbusiness systems have been developedand continue to appear on the commercial scene,witfi4major announcements corning onlj.weelis apart. Whereas hobby and personal computermanufacturer* such' as Radio- Shack(Tam* and Apple, Computers once dominated themicrocomputer_market, strong entries recentlyhave been - Corporation, and JapaneseI and European manufacturers. made by IBM, Digital Equipment a Selecting th6 most appropriate system hasbeanie even more *complex by the major word processing vendors such as Wang,Lexitron (Ratheon), Lanier, and NBIincluding data processing capabilities in their recentofferings.Additionally, data communications' vendors have introduced all-digitallocal networks that permitinterconnecting diverse equipment from a variety of sources.In isuh an environment, good adviceis the hardest -s colnmodity to come by.Providing this advice has been the missionof the CPB Computer Information Clearinghouse. The presentations and lists in thisreport are intended to providegeneral /guidance and an indication of where specific usesof computers may be found. Thearticles are reprinted from the ClearinghoUsenewsletter Computers in PublicBroadcasting, and The computer system data assembledfrom an industrywide surveyconducted in 1981.The 'acquiring and using computers as quickly aspossiSle, usually only general trend evident is , starting in the membership andfinance areas. Similarly, noparticular brand of hardware or software clearlyexcels for use in publicbroadcasting stations.Managers should, investigate as many as possible beforemaking a purchase decision.' In order tomake such. -1- an investigation, managers- should be fully aware of the ultimate uses of computer systems in- their stationk, the relative order in which different applications will be developed, and as much about these applications as possible. While the diticussion papers included in this Handbook provide excellent guidance for studying needs and controlling developmental activities, hardware and software selection continue to be the province of individual managers. . . * As a general rule, the decision guidlines to follow, are'the same as with any other technical system:

I. Go with industry standards where possible, and with tried and proven systems where no standards exist. 2. Obtain contract kuarantees for maintenance, service, updates and continuing vendor support.If these make a particularly favorable system more expensive, pay it. The risks of poor support and early obsolescence are tots great to do otherwise. C The Corporation extends its appreciation to those who supplied, information for this report. We hope you will find it useful.

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Richard H.C. Seabrook Dtrectar I Computer and Information Services

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A DITRODUCTION

The CPB Computing and TelecommunicationsPlanni7. Task Force was created in August 1979 "to study the use of computersend telecommunications inpublic!,adcasthig and to make recommendations on promotingand coordinating the developto of such activities. The Public Broadcasting Service (PBS), National Public Radio(NPR) and the National Telecommunications and InformationAdministration (NTIA) were represented . on the task force,which published its final report in March1980.Later that yehr in September, CPB announced the, creation ofthe Computer Information Clearinghouse, to review and implement the major recommendationsof the task force.

ea. Public radio gad television. stations haveshown great interest in the Clearinghouse and in usingcomputer/tekeCommunications technology to address current problems. Station = iagers, progimmdirectors, developmentdirectors and financial managers who have wor ed with the Cle house -understand the basic capabilitiesof computers a. a management tools and re ize the need to develqpsystem's in many of their activities. But the variety of different computers,applications, and de4elopment/tag s evident in the industry indicates that moststations are working independently to ,implement the, services they need.Some stations already use sophistiatedsystems, others are installing and testingapplications, and a few are ready tojoin with other stations in 'jointdevelopment/acquisition efforts.Still others have badcomi(uter. applications for -some timeand are on the thresh'old of expansion, movement tosecond generation systems or integration ofindependent applications into astationwide system. Finally, there are stations just beginning toconsider their first applications,and seeking guidance on whether or how toproceed. 4 V The purpose of this handbook is toprovide guidance to the stations forcurrent computer acq and development activities, be itfor making a decision to buy a $5,000 microcomputer or to install a$230,000 large mainframe. The handbook is not d as a highly procedural, "how-to"book. Rather, it is.a singlereference document containing information on typesof computer systems andapplications in use at the stations,. brief technical andcapability summaries of individualsystems, systems development approaches, commercialvendors supporting publicbroadcasting, user Tlie primary objective of the- handbookisto share contact listings, and so on. A I 9 information we have collected irdi computer developments and accomplishments. in public broadcasting, to help stations move' forw'ard intelligently Without extensive, immediate

direct support (technical and financial}. ,

r41 Mast of the information contained in this document is sorted by station code, separately under Radio and Television. The code contains a fiv:e-cligit number for each station. 'When looking up a station, be sure to note whether it is rid.* or television because two stations may halie the same five-digit code, even thouigh.tbey are n9t f . related. To identify stations by code, please refer to the computer user contact lilting. We hope that through knowledge of what other stations are doing in this area, public broadcasting managers will be encouraged to take adiantage of systems and applications already in tise, reducing design 'and development costs.Such efforts also

. would have a standardising effect and would tend to eliminate major sources% of d(vergence in station computer development and implementations. r

M. filman.Yousaf Manager; Special Projects Computer and Information Services

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Station ComputerUtilisation'Suiver .

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1981 of The CPS .ComputerInformation Clearinghouseconducted a study in Septembe stations. A current.and planneduses of computer systems bypublic television and ra applicionsoftware questionnaire(SeeAppendix)mkt hardwareconfigurations, developments, computer expensesand key contacts wasmailed to ,CPB-qualified television and radio stations.ValowhIg are the highlightsof that study:

Stations. Surveyed

Television: 172 V Radio: 235

e . 411.111

Television: 141 (41%) Radio: 162 (68%)

Station Using Computers Television: 106 (75% basedon respoSs Radio: 98 (60% based on response)

Type of Computers in Use c UNITS Mainframe Mini 'Mier°

Television: 65 (50%) 48(37%) 16(13%)=129 Radio: 69 (62%) 27(24%) 16(14%)=112.

134 75 32 =241 '4

.t Computer Owtersh0 ,

op ,UNITS Station Licensee Service Bureau Other ,

Television: 1.1.' 55 (43%) 51 (40%) 21 (f6%) ' 2 II%) Radio: 35 (31%) 63 (56%) -11 (10%) 3 (3%)

90 114 32 , 5

c 4, Computer Expenses44(e. 7 Television Radio

Estimated Total Operating. Costs for F.Y: 1981 .$4,134,000 $1,176,000 Estimated Average Station Operating Costs F.Y.1981 $39,000 $ 12,000

Estimated Average Station Investment Costs tb Date (for sta. owning computers) $53,000 $ .21,000

Most Widely Deed Computers Public MNFCR UNITS Television: IBM 41 HONEYWELL 9 4 TEXAS INSTRMT 9. DWITAL (DEC) 8 BURROUGHS

a 6 Radio: . IBM 35 DIGITAL (DEC) 11 HONEYWELL 9 BURROUGHS 8 RADIO SHACK 7- 1

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0 e 1toeit-Ustid Psosramining Languages

COBOL and. BASIC

Applications Fully Developed ti 1 .Radio. Television

.Atiction Management .."1 15, Membership -Miuutgenitent 2 . 41 , Mailing List/Labels' 42 54 Volunteer Management 2 4 Budget/Cost Accounting 24 . 32 General Accounting 36 - 47' Payroll-.. -43 55 .. Word Processing 15 14 Air Switching. 0 1 Facilities Scheduling , 0 1 Inventory Control . 9 18 Manpower Scheduling. 0 0 1 Ascertaliiment 1 1/4. Audience Research ,2 2 Program/Record Library 9 . 9.. Program Schedule/Log4; 5 6

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COMP'UTER SYSTEMS INforiBLIC.ERCIADCASTDIG Sorted by Station Code Radio & Televidon S.

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Source: Static® Computer UtilisationSurvey, 1981 COMPUTER SYSTEMS= PUBLIC RADIO SORTED BY STATION CODE

CODE MNFCR 3:140DEL MEMORY STORAGE OPS SYS OWNER

00130 HONEYWELL 66 .11111 IMO 2 00200: APPLE I( PLUS 48K APPLE 1 00300 -DEC 10 TOPS-10 2 lo 00400 HARRIS 220/7 3f34K 540M VULCAN 2 00450 IBM SYS-7 _ SYS-7 MSP 2 00500 BURROUGHS 8-1860 .5M MCT-2 3 00625 IBM , 360/40 256K 260M DOS 3

00630 4PPLE II PLUS. 48K 29M . APPLE 2 q0645 BURROUGHS 3800 1000K MCPVI 2 W648 CDC CYBER WORD11. 2 00800 TI 990-10 256K ° 56M SCHULER 1 00900 HONEYWELL 6200 128K 240M SVP1P 1 00900 IBM 3/15D 256K 500 MM &IBM/CCP 3 01000 RD SHACK TRS804( 64K 2M TRSDOS' 1 01060 BURROUGHS 6/00 2dOOK MCP 2 01100 IBM 3337700//,148 2048K OS/VS1 2 01150 H-P 512K 3,7010 MPE IV 1 01200 IBM 360.. 2 01450 AURROUGHS a406 126K IMM MCP 3 01450 BURROUGHS B-80 126K MID MCP 01475 IBMat 370/58 ANEW MvS 2 01500. AMDAHL 2 01600 3033 8M ?IA'S 2 01850 3031 6000K 8400M OS-MVS 2 01900 IBM - 360/6? 200QK OS 2 02030 MASCO AS/5000 6M 6033M MVS 2 02060 CDC CYBER 171 800M NAM .2 02200 CDC CYBER 172 160K MEI KRONOS 2 2 02350 HONEYWELL'1.648-A =ND 2 02375 IBM 3031 4M WNW VS/1 4 2 02450 RD SHACK TRS80/11 64K 4M TRSD,os/cP M lb 02500 IBM 370/58 4M 1.OFR, 2 02675 IBM 1 4331 1M K 1.7BM DOS VS/E 2 02685 DEC 11/70 140K 352M RSTS 2 02830. IBM 3/15D 192K 200M IBM/CCP 4 0290.0. IBM 3031 .11M, D OS/VS 2 03250 IBM 2 03345 HONEYWELL 68/80 411111. 1 03400 ;BM 4341 DOS 2 03450 IBM 441 AIM =PP DOS 2 03600 CDC CYBER 175 MID 41.111 2 03800 DEC VAX 11/780 2000K . 352M VMS . 03900 ONTEL OP-1/64 64K 1M MODS /.3 1 04000 SWTP 6800 54K 3M SMOKE DOS I. 04350 UNIVAC 2 04600 DEC 10 3800K 200 M TOPS-10 2 04700 IBM 370/1.48 100K OS/VS 2 04750 UNIVAC 1100/60 786K 2011M EXECS 2 04760 DEC 3.0 192M TOPS7O 2

-10- 1.5 . CODE fieTFCR MODEL MEMORY STORAGE 0i2S SYS OWNER

04820 IBM 3033/S 12M VS-1 2 048754 IBM 6(WP) 4 . 04900 HARRIS 800 .768K 76M VOL.CAN 2 05350 RD SHACK TRS80/II 64K 2M TRADOS 1 05500 DEC PDP 11/70 1000K 44M 2 057.00 IBM 370/148 1000K DOS/VS 2 05750 DEC 20 . 250K TOPS 2 05850 CDC CYBER p3 64K 700M1. NOS 2. 06100 PRIME. 550 750K PRIMOS 3 06200 CDC CYBER173 '131K NOS 2 06250 H-P 3000/30 512K 120M MPE 1 .06350 DATA GEN CS-40 64K. 20M IC09. 1 06520 RP SHACK TRS80/I 64K 65M TRSDOS V2 1 06523 IBM 360/30 65 DOS. 3 06650 UNIVAC 9080- 4M 2200M VS-9 I 06655. BURROUGHS B67Q0 2M .720M MCP 2 06750 DEC W44 1024K 600M tSTS/E 06900 IBM 370/158 0 2 07000 WANG 25.-1 41M, 1 /07500 IBM 360 VOS 3 07650 HONEYWELL 66/DPS 2300K 2124M TDS 2 07850 RD SHACK TRS80/1:1 64K .47M TRSDOS V2 1 07875 HONEYWELL 60/66 3M CP6 2 08100 XEROX SIGMA 6 512K CP-V 2 08150 IBM 360/40 256K . ZOOM DOS 3 08200' HONEYWELL 3200 264K OS 2 08320 IBM SYSTEM-34 64K SSP 1 08450 HONEYWELL ,.6200 128K 240M SPVIP 1 08530 IBM SYSTEM-34 64K 128/1. SSP 3 0858.0 LP/ 370 2 08600 APPLE II PLUS 48K .1M APPLE 1 08700 H-P 3000 2 08750 IBM 4341 4096K 3740M VM370SP 2 09000 XEROX 860 250M CP/M 1 09100 CDC GYBED' 2 `09160 AMDAHL 470V/6 6144K .TES3 2 09200 TI DS- 990/10 320K SCHULER 1 09250 IBM 2 09350 IBM 4341 4M 16M OS/VS1 2 09400 MICRODATA 1600 64K 50M. PICK R-77 1 09515 IBM 6(WP) 1 09525 H-13, 3000 t 2M MPE IV 2 09550 IBM 3/15B 64K 45M IBM 3 09650 .H-P 3000 512K MPE III 2 09700 AMDAHL 470 - 2 09950 DEC - 4 10100 BURROUGHS 4700 600K MEP OS 6.2 2 10175 WANG 01S-140/3 80M 1 10200 MICRODATA REALITY 80K 50M PICK & DBM 1 ** OWNER: 1: In-House (sta); 2: Licensee; 3: Service Bureau; 4: Other 4 CONPliTER SYSTEMS INPUBLIC TELEVIStON SORTED BY STATION CODE

STORAGE OPS SYSOWNER CODE MNFCR MODEL MEMORY 256K 10014, SEAKO 1 00100 TI . 99P-8 2000M GCOS 2 00140 HONEYWELL 640K MID 2 0Q200 HONEYWELL 6-20 ONO 2 00250 HONEYWELL 66 INN. 2 - 470-D7B MVS 00300 AMDAHL. TOPS-30 2 00400 DEC 10 .9060' 512K 570 M.. LS4' 3 00500 UNIVAC OS-R1.7 3 00750 WANG 2200 MW 220K 256K 25614 SSP 1 00900 IBM SYSTEM-34 1 3000/30 512K 120M H-P 01200 H-P MCS 30 2 01300 BURROUGHS B-6807 1500K 256K 5614 SCA ULER 1 01400 TI 990-10 3 3/15D 2564 MOM IB M-C CP 01500, IBM DOS/VS 2 01600 IBM 370/145 64K 2M TRSDOS 1 01700 RD SHACK TRH -80%2 1 'DATAPOINT 5500 =le 01775 4M EPSILON 3 01800 HITACHI TTEL,/AS6 114. 23314 DOC/VSE 2 01900 IBM 170/145 1 3000 *512K 170M MPE-IV 02000 H-P - RDOS 6.3 1 02200 DATA GEN 5-140 256K 328K 128/4 SSP 2 02250 IBM SYSTEM -34 2 360 2200K 3000M MVS 02300 IBM MCP 3 B:40 126K.. 02400 BURROUGHS BOSS I BASIC FOUR 610 96K 7014 02500 IM MVS 2 02600 IBM 373/58 2 MIO 02800 BURROUGHS 6700 2 02900 AMDAHL MARK-V 990-10 256K 03200 TI D OSAME P 2 IBM 376/138 512K 54.2M 03650 WEI 3 OMEGA-48'0 VOS/VS 03900 CDC NOS 2 CDC CYBER-173 04100 WO. 2 3.60K KRONOS 2.1 04400 CDC C YBER -172 4 LEVEL-62 80K ACOS 5.20 04500 HONEYWELL. DOS 3 IBM 360/40 128K 04600 WINO 2 04700 IBM 370 384K 2 05000 HONEYWELL 1648-A 1 196K 96M SEAKO 051.00 TI 990-8 1 2200 MVP 64K 2714 05300 WANG 3_ 48K .5M NEW DOS80 05400 RD SHACK TRS-80/2 3 0550'0 HONE YWEpL 3 64K DOS 05550 IBM 360/30 1 320K 8414 , SCHULER 05600 T1 990-10 3 1091 256K 2.5M 05700 DEC DOS 2 05800 IBM 4343 EPSILON 3 05900 IBM VMS 1 VAX 11/780 2000K 313502m14 06000 DEC HOLVICK 1 BURROUGHS B-1865 524K 06100 100M PRIM OS 2 PRIME 650 314M 06300 900K CP V 2 06400 XEROX SIGMA, 256K ( -12- 17 4 Pr*

CODE MNFCR MODEL MEMORY STORAGE OPS SYS OWNER

06500 370/148 1000K VS1 2 06600 UNIVAC '1100/60 786K , 2011M EXEC8 2 06700 DEC 11/50 128K 400M RSTS/E 2 07000 IBM 3033/S 12M., - VS-1 2 07 400 11ASIC FOUR 610 128K 70M' BASIC DATA 1 07500 ALPHA MCRO 10p 256K 90M WESTERN' 1 08100 BURROUGHS B-800 160K 47M CMS/MCP 1 08300. COMMODORE CBM 8032 32K 1M .CBM 40 1 08500 DEC 10 215K 1400M TOPS 10 2 ,08600 IMSAI 8080 561( .5M. CP/M 1- 08700 IBM 4341 4000K 2000M MVS SRI 2 08750 AMDAHL 470-V5 60001(` ,3000M M VT-M VS 2 08800 IBM 4331 DO% 2. 41. 09000 IBM 360/30 65 DOS 3 091.00 H-P 3000/30 51,21( 120M MP!, IV 1 09300 ICL 2904 392K 360 M EXECUTIVE 1 09800 DATA GEN CS-40 64K 20M IC OS 1 09900 IBM 370 DOS 3 10100 APPLE PLUS U 48K 10M DOS 13 1 10200 .IBM SYSTEM-34 48K SSP 1 10400 WANG 25-3 WANG(WP) 1 10500 370 4M 3000M OSMVS 2 10700 IBM 3032 OS/VS 1 'Immo rim 360 VOS 3 11100 NCR 101 32K B-1 3 11200 0115(WP) 4.2 / 1 11500 360/20 I1 MM. ONO 3 13600 IBM SYSTEM-34 64K OEM SSP 1 11900 HONEYWELL 6200 128K 240M SPV1P 1 12000 IBM 34 64K 12RM SSP 3 1.2100 WANG VS-80 512K 150M VS 2 12200 IBM SYSTEM-34 3. 12300 AMDAHL 470-1,6 12MA ttoms OS/V52 MVS 2 12400 IBM 370/148 2000K 2100M VS-1 2 2.2500 IBM 158/3 4000K 5.6M VS( 2 1 2600 APPLE PLUS II 48K .1M APPLE 1. 12900 TI 990-10 256K 100M SCHULER 1 1 3000 H-P 3000 256K -MPE-111 3 13100 AMDAHL 470-V6 6144K JES3 2 13300 TI 990-10 320K OMP SCHULER 1 1 3400 IBM SYSTEM-34 96K 3 13500 IBM 4341 4M 1.6t4 OS/VS1 2 13600 D AvrAP OINT 1132 DATABliS 1. 14100 MICRODATA 1600 64K 50M PICK R-77 1. 14200 MICRODATA 8000 256K 1.28M PIC ]. 14300 DEC 20 256K )00M TOPS-20 2 14500 IBM; SYSTEM-14 96K 28M RELEASE 7 4 14600 'IBM 3/15B 64K 45M IBM 3 15000 AMDAHL 470-V8 12M 15KM MVS/SP 2 15100 IBM 5120 64K 2.4M 1 15200 H-P 250 19/K. 2.5M HP250 1

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CODE WRFC R MODEL rIKENORY STORAGE 014'SYS OWNER 15500 DATA-GEN- NOVA 128K 12.5M WILSON' 15550 DATA GEN J. 4323 128K 12.5M WILSON 15700 IBM 1 360 12000K OS /MV 15800 WANG 2 140 -3(W P) 288K. 80M WANG 15900 'MICRODATA REALITY 80K 5og PICK & DBMS 1 16096 HONEYWELL ON. 6600-DPS 1024K 4JS 2

**OWNER: 1:1n-House14.a); .2: Licensee: 3: Service.Buteatl4V -Other it.

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COMPUTER SYSTEMS IN PUBLIC BROADCASTBIG

Sorted by Computer Manufacturer Radio & Television

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Sources Station Computer Utilisation Survey, 1982 COMPUTER SYSTEMS IN PUBLIC RADIO SORTED BY COMPUTER MANUFACTURER

CODE"MNFCR MODEL MEMORY STORAOE OPS SYSOWNER \ 01500 AMDAHL =N. 2 09700 AMDAHL 470 2 09160 AMDAHL 470W6 6144K JES3 2 00200 APPLE ' II PLUS 48K APPLE 1, 00630 APPLE- II PLUS 48K 29M APPLE .2 08600 APPLE . II PLUS 48K .1M APPLE 1 00645 BURROUGHS 3800 1000K MCPVI 2 10100 BURROUGHS 4700 600K OS 6.2 2 01060 BURItOUGHS 6700 3/)00K MCP 2 00500 BURROUGHS 13-1880 .5M MCT-2 3 01450 BURROUGHS B-8( 12.6iK MCP 3 01450 BURROUGHS B-8.0 126K ' INV MCP 3 06655 BURROUGHS B6700 2M 720M MCP 2 ON, WORD11 2 00648 e. CDC CYBER 09100 CDC CYBER 2 02060 CDC CYBER 171 800M NAM , 2 02200 CDC CYBER 172 ,.160K KRONOS 2 2. 2 06200 CDC - CYBER 173 131K NOS 03600 CDC CYBER 175 2 05850.. CDC CYBER 73 64K 700M4 NOS 2 06350 DATA 'GEN CS-40. 64K 20M ICOS 1 09950 DEC 4 00300 DEC 1Q TOPS-10 2 04760 DEC 10 NM .192M TOPS10 2 04600 DEC 10 3800K ZOOM TOPS-10 2 02685 DEC 11/70 140K 352M RSTS 2 06750 DEC 11/44. 1024K 600M RSTS/E 2 15750 DEC 20 250K -TOPS 2 05500 DEC PDP 11/70 1000K 44M 2 03800 DEC VAX 11/780 2000K 352M VMS 1 01150 H-P Sow, 512K 170K MPE IV '1 087Q0 H-P 3000 41* 2 09525 H-P 3000 2M MPE IV 2 09650 H-P 3000 512K MPE 2 .06250 H-P 3000/30 512K 120M MPE IV 1 00400 HAltitIS 220/7 384K 540M VOLCAN 2 04900 HARRIS 800 768K 76M VOLCAN 2 02350 HONEYWELL 1648-A 4M, 2 08200 HONEYWELL 3200 264K OS 2 07875 HONEYWELL 60/66 314' CP6 2 00900 HONEYWELL 6200 128K 240M SVP1P ,1 08450 HONEYWELL 6200 128K ,240M SPVIP 1 00130 HONEYWELL 66 2 07650, HONEYWELL 66/DPS 2300K 2124M TDS 2 03345 HONEYWELL 68/80 1 03250 IBM 2 09250 IBM ON .2 4

-16- 21 LODE PINFCR Rohm. MEMORY STORAGE OPS SYS OWNER

09550 IBM 3/158 64K 45M IBM 3 00100 . IBM 3/15D 25611 500M IBM/CCP 3 02830 3/15D 192K 200M IBM /CCP -4 01850 IBM 3031 6000K 4e 8400M 0S-MVS 2 02375 IBM 3031 4M VS/1 2 02900 IBM 3031 OEM DOS/VS 2 01600 ISM 3033 8M MVS 2 04820 IBM 3033/S 12M elm VS-1 2 01200 IBM 360. 2 07500 IR M 360 VOS 3 oi9op IBM '360/67 '2000K ONO OS 2 06523 IBM 360/10 65 DOS 3. 00625 IBM 460/40 256K 260M DOS 3 - 08150 IBM 360/40 256K 200M DOS 3 04700 370/148 100K OS/VS 2 08580 )1"IBM 370 2 05700 IBM 370/148 1000K OEM DOS/VS 2 06900 IBM 370/158 2 01100 IBM 370/148 2048K OEM OS/VS1 2 02500 IBM 370/58 4M OM. 2 -01475 /BM 370/58 MVS 2 02675 IBM 4331 IMK 1.7BM DOS VS/E 2 03400 11344 4343 - DOS 2 '03450 IBM 4341 DOS 2 08750 IBM 4341 4096K 3740M VM 370SP 2 09350 D3M 4341 4M Q 16M OS/VS1 2 04875 IBM 6(WP) 4 09515 IBM 6(WP) IRO MIN 00450 IBM SYS-7 SYS-7 MST 2 08320 IBM SYSTEM-34 64K SSP 1 08530 .IBM SYSTEM-34 64K 128M SSP 3 09400. MICRODATA 1600- 64K 50M PICK R-71 1 10200 MICRODATA . REALITY 80K 50M PIC K/DBM 1 02030 NASCO AS/5000 6/4. 6033M MVO 2 03900 ONTEL OP-1/64 64R 1M M S/.3- 1 06100 PRIME 550 750R Pal M OS 3 06520 RD SHACK TRS80/1 64IC .5M TRSDOS V2 1 02450 RD SHACK TRB80/II 64K 414 TRSDOS /CPM 3 05350 RD SHACK TRS80/1I 64K TRSDOS 1 07850 RD SHACK TR:580/11 64K .47M TRSDOS V2 1 01000 RD SHACK TRS80/It 64K 2M TRSDOS 04000 SWTP 6800' 54K 3M SMOKE DOS 1 00800 TI 990-10 256K 56M SCHULER 1 09200 PI DS-990/10 320K =11, SCHULER 1 04350 UNIVAC .- .1111, 2 04750 UNIVAC 1300/60 786K 2011M EXECS' 2 06650 UNIVAC 9080 4M 2280M VS-9 2 07000 WANG 25.-1 me NN. 10175 WANG OIS-140/3 .1* 80M 09000 XEROX 860 250M CP/M 1 08100 XEROX SIGMA 6 512K CP-V 2 ** OWNER: 1: In-House. (eta); 2: LiFersee; 3: Service Bureau; 4; Other COMPUTER SYSTEMS IN PUBLIP TELEVISION SORTED BY COMPUTER MANUFACTURER

CODE MNFCR MODEL MEMORY'' STORAbE OPS SYS OWNER

07500 ALPHA MICRO'100 256K 90M WESTERN 1 p 00300 Ampath.. , 470 -D7B MVS 2 08750- AMDAHIL' 470-V5 6000K 3000M MVT-MVS 2 -12300 AMDAHL- 470-V6 12MB 1100 OS/VS2 MVS 2 13100 kMDAHL 470-V6 6144K JES3 15000 MDAHL 470-V8 12M 15104 MVS/SP 2 02900 MDAHL MARK-V 2 10100 f"'PLE PLUS II 48k( 10M DOS 3.3 12600 APPLE . PLUS II 48K .1M' APPLE. '1 02500 BASIC FOUR 610 96K 70M BOSS 1 07400 BASIC FOUR .6to 128K 7044 BASICDATA 02800 ' BURROUGHS , 6700 2 06100 BURROUGHS B-1865 524K 130M HOLVICK 1 01300 BURROUGHS B-6807 1500K MCS 30. 2 02400 BURROUGHS B-80 126K MCP 3 08100 BURROUGHS B-800 160K. 47M CMS/MCP 1 04_100 CDC CYBER-171 NOS 04400 CDC CYBER-172 160K KRONOS 2.1 03900 CDC OMEGA-480 VOS/VS 3 08300 COMMODORE CBM 8032 32K 1M CBM 40 1 15559 DATA GEN 4323 128K '12.5M WILSON 1 09800 DATA GEN CS-40 64K 20M IC OS 1

15500 DATA GEN NOVA C3 . 128K 12.5M WILSON 1 02200 DATA GEN 5-140 356K RDOS 6, 1 13600 DATAPOINT 1132 DATABU 1 01775 DATAPOINT 5500 1' 00400 DEC 10 TOPS-10 2 08500 DEC 10 215K 140014 TOPS 10 05700 DEC 1091 256K 2.5M 3 06700 DEC 11/50 128K 400M ftSTS/E 14300 DEC 20 256K 100M TOPS-20 2 06000 DEC VAX 11/780 2000K 352M VMS 1 15200 H-P 250 198K 2.5M HP250 1 02000 H-P 3000 512K 170M MPE-IV 1 13000 114 3000 256K MPE -111 3 01200 H-P 3000/30 512K 120M H-P 1 ,09100 H-P 3000/30 512K 120M MPE IV 1 01800 HITACHI ITEL/AS6 4M EPSILON 3 00140 HONEYWELL 640K 2000M GCOS 2 05500 HONEYWELL 3 05000 HONEYWELL 1648-A oln 2 11900 HONEYWEV 6200 128K 240M SPV1P 00250 HONEYWELL 66 ION 00200 HONEYWELL 66-20 em. 2 16000 HONEYWELL 6600 -D PS 1024K 4JS 2 04500 HONEYWELL ,LEVEL-62 80K ACOS 5.20 4 05900 IBM EPSILON 3 12500 IBM 158/3 4000K 5.6M VSI 2 14600 IBM 3/15B 64K 45M IBM - 3 p

CODE MNFCR MODEL MEMORY STORAGE OPS SYS OWNER

01500 IBM 3/15D 256K 500M IR M-CV 3 10700 M 3032 OS/VS 07000 IBM 3033/5 12M - VS-1 2 12000 IR M 34 64K 128M SSP 3 02300 IBM 360 22(10K 3000M MVS 2 10800 IR M 360 VOS 3 1'15700 IBM 360 2000 K OS/M V 2 11500 IBM 360/20 3 05550 IBM 360/30 64K DOS 3 09000 111 M 360/30 . 65 OMB DOS 3 04600 fli3 360/40 128K V =DOS 3 04700 113 M 370 3848 OMB 2 09900 IBM 370 r DOS 3 10500 IB M 370 4M 3000 M OS MVS 03650 IBM 370/T38 512K 512M DOS/VSE 2 0]600 IBM 370/145 D OS/VS 2 01900 M 370/145 IM. 233 M D 0 C/VSE 2 06500 1B M 370/1.48 1000 K 7.113 2 12400 IBM. 370/148 2000K 21004_ VS-1 2 02600 M 371/58 ONE. M VS 08800 M 4331 .1== D1310 2 05800 113 M 4343 DOS 2 08700 IBM. 4341 4000K 2000M M VS SP, 2 13500 IBM 4341 4M 16M OS/VS1 2 15100 IBM 5120 64K 2. 1 00900 M SYSTE M-34 256K 256 SSP 1 02250 IBM SYSTE M-34 128K 1 28M MRP 2 10200 IBM SYSTE M-34 48K 11=11. SSP 1 11600 IBM SYSTEM-34 A4K SSP 1 12200 M SYSTEM-34 #Net 3 13400 1B M SYSTE M-34 96K 3. 14500 113j4 SYSTEM-34 9610 28)1 RELEASE 4 09300 ICL 2904 3928 360)4 I EXECUTIVE 1. I 08600 IM SAI 8080 56K .5M P/M 1 141 00 MICRODATA 1600 64K 50M PIC K R-77 1 14200 MICRODATA 8000 256K 128 M PIC K 1 15900 MICRODATA R E A LIT,11---- 80K 50M PICK & DB M 1 11100 NCR 101 32K B-1 3 06300 PRIME 650 334M 300M PRIM OS 2 01700 RD SHACK T RS-80/2 64X 2M TRS D OS 1 05400 RD SHACK T RS-80/2 48K .5M NEW DOSS° 1 01400 TI 990-10 4256K 56M SC H ULER 1 03200 990-10 256K 1 05600 TI 990-10 320K 84M SC H ULER 1 !2900 TI 990-10 256K 100M 'SCEULER 1 13300 TI 990-10 32K SC H ULER 1 00100 TI 990-8 256K 1.00 M SEAKO 1 851.00 TI 990-8 196K 96M SEA KO 1 06600 UjlIVAC 3100/60 786K 2011M XE C8 2 00500 UNIVA C 9060, 512K 570 M LS4 3 15800 WANG 140-3 (W P) 288K 80M 00750 WANG 2200 MVP 220K 7 05300 WANG 2200 MVP 64K 27M 1 CODE MNFCR MODEL MEMORY STORAGE OPS SYS OWNER

10400 WANG r c 25-3 5M WANG(WP) 3. 11200 WANG OIS(WP) 4.2 1 1.2100 WANG 512K 150k vs 2 06400 XEROX V4A-6 256K 900M CP V

**OWNER: 10)41-House t); 2: fticenstes Servi.Ce Bureau; 4: Other

/ 1

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Is

6

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4 -0

141

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I

COMPUTER APPLICATRMSIN PUBLIC 13ROADCAS1ING

By Major ApplicationAreas I Radio & Televbdon

OMR

Source: Station ComputerUtilisation Survey, 1982 SUMMARY'

The technological and financial environment of the 1980s presents. a number of challenges for public broadcasting:. funding reductions from federal, state and local goverment sources; increased accountability to funding sources at all levels; new program sources and materials, many distributedby satellite-based networks; increased desire to be morefully, rapidly responsive to local needs; snag increasing costs of production, operation and administration.

TheseCluillen'ges compel stations to operate moreefficiently than ever beggri, to maintain more detailed and moreaccessible records, and to handle large amounts of information more efficiently. The Computing and Telecommunications PlanningTask Force has worked to determine current use of computers and telecommunications systemsand how the industry can improve its operations through effective useof such systems. The review of industry practices indicates thatsuccessful applicationa of computerand'telecommunicationstechnologyexistinmembership,finance, programming, distribution, researth, administration,inventory,'Scheduling, etc. virtually every conceivable area vital to station operations. These applications, if adopted for broader' use,implemented by the latest- techniques, modified to exploit the mostcost-effective modern technology, and standardized to the maximum extent possible, will produceindustrywide benefits. The work of the task force was the first step in such aconsolidated, integrated approach to the application of computertechnology in public broadcasting.

Station Applications of Computer Systesis

Computer system configurations and applications varywidely within public broadcasting, as systems are being developed tmeet specificstation needs.Such needs can be functionally categorized into fourmaiLlorgroups:

1. Finance and Administrationgeneral ledger, payroll, costaccounting; a.Developmentmembership, pledges, auctions, underwriting,promotion, volunteers; 3.Progransmingprogram scheduling, traffic, library, ascertainment /audience research 4.Operationsfacilities scheduling, production scheduling,operations, engineering. Finance and Administration The chief financial and administrative applications include accounts payable and receivable,generalledgeraccounting,payroll,purchasing, budgeting andcost accounting. The complexities of the applicatitins will depend on the number and type of transactions involved and the sophistication desired by management. Individual* station requirements may very widely because of the differences in station involvement program acquisition, production, nonbroadcast services, etc%Stations may operate internal profit centers (requiring transfer pricing schemes), large numbers of separate projects (with separate financial monitoring and reporting requirements) and significant purchasing departments (processing several hundreds of invoices per week). The capabilities of computerized accounting systems now available indicate that they can serve most current requirements. Specific packages would, need modification, no doubt. Current capabilities, however, should serve until "industry standard" packages are made available to the public broadcasting industry. Computer system support for such purposes would be obtained most effectively from external services such as commercial computer facilities or licensees' systems. The purchase or lease of computer systems for financial and administrative support would probably be appropriate, only if implementation of a wider range of station services is envisioned.

Develcvment A tremendous amount ot information must be collected and processed to support the full range of development activities. Today, many public broadcbsting stations can justify computer support for* the development on an economic basis alone.This is particularly true where significant volumes of mail are generated regularly and large amounts of pledges must be handled, resulting in substantial billing recOrds, renewal records, etc.All stations will not desire pr.need all the possible° computer support services. But even the smallest stations may find it economical to consider computer support for some membership, pledge and promotion functions. A computer-basedinformationsystemcan generate a wide arrary of development-oriented management and operational support.A station can simply purchase the services from an outside organization.Many firms offer commercial services related to membership and mailing activities, and there are several involved directly in public broadcasting. A station also can obtain computer services from a computer systemaccessible through its licensee (e.g., university or states' computer system).The application programi could be developed by the. service bureau, he station or external contractors if existing commercial programs were not felt to beliable.

-23- 28 Finally, a station can acquire its own computer.The exact configuration required would depend on the size of the database and the range of applications. A configuration featuring a minicomputer, hard disc storage, meditiro speedlineprinter and terminal would generally satisfy a wide range of requirements.This might be supplemented by a tape storage unit. The choice of approaches should be based on_several factors.First, and most important, is satisfactory service. The chosen approach should assist the station, :Mt create additional problems through late response,unreliability, etc. Second, the cost-of the approach must be appropriate to the services provided. The costs should be greater thanthose,involved in manual methods only to the extent that additional benefits are provided. Finally, consideration should be given to other current or future computer- related activity of the station. A computer should not beacquiied without considering its expansion capability to accommodate other applications.Deferring acquisition In favor of service bureau applications might be in order if additionalplanning is required to permit definition of larger-scale, multi-function Support systems.

Progransn;ing Computer support programming -functions has two major orientations: program scheduling, and sc,eitainment and audienceresearch. Computer support of program scheduling activities mustrecognize, as a primary factor, the increasing amounts and diversity of information on .program. materialsavailable to stations. This information may flow 'tom national sources, such as PBS andNPR, or from regional/state.networksTerg.,SECA, ErN),individual' syndicators,. .independent organizations and local producers within the station, Satellitedistribution has rendered this situation even more complex. The complexity of program scheduling also increases asstations wqrk to respond to diverse community interests. Asore programming decisions aremade,in response, to community needs and events, the m frequent are schedule changes. Deadlines for program scheduling, the.size and varietyf the information base,, and thepredominantly interactive nature of the tasks required are of primaryconsidtirration in providing computer support to program schedgling. Computer support of ascertainment and audienceresearch activities does not deriand the same 'timeliness" as does program sheduling. Reseach is morecyclical in nature and involves batch data processing asopposed to the Interactive information handling of program scheduling. The sophistication associated with ascertainmentand audience research relates to the type and extent of statisticalanalysis performed on the data. Mort ascertainment/audience research activities involve classic datainput, processing and output activities.The sophistication involved is largely a matterof design and application of the statistical tools used inthe processing of data. Standard data 4

processing services, either supplied through commercial bureausor the licensee could be used to satisfy both of these functions since they do not inherently requirelocally based capabilities. The computer configuration required for optimal handling of ascertainment and audience research is quite different from that associated withthe interactive information handling involved in program scheduling. Aprogram scheduling system configuration would probably most effectively revolve arounda minicomputer using a database management system. This technology should provide both theresponse time,'capabilityforinteractiveoperation,potentialfornationalnetwork cormunications and the ability to handle and process large data files that appear to characterize program scheduling.

Operations :e1 Computer support could be applied in a .very straightforward falhion to scheduling resources and maintaining various inventories.Files could be created fOr facilities,equipment, parts/spares,tape,film,technicians/operators,and other categories.Master schedules could' be produded based 'op priority deniands from ti

previousoperationslogs,maintenanceprocedures,productionschedules, _ etc. Inventories would be updated based on use and completed schedules, purchasing activities and maintenance reports. This type of computer support is similar to that for program scheduling and could be accommodated by such a configuration. The additional storage requirements would be small, on the order of several hundred thousand characters.The intimate relationshipbetween operations/maintenance schedulingand program scheduling t strongly suggests an integration of these applications. Where computer systems have been applied in operational control, they are used to turn on and off and to switch va*4ous pieces of equipment that have been loaded or otherwise made ready by operators. The computer function is notone of iriformation processing but rather one of process control. The natures of these two kinds df *items . are fundamentally different and as a resultOmply the use of somewhat differing sets of computer system components. Rather than being heavily oriented toward f ,..Ality in the use of peripheral storage, input and output devices; process control Co.'iers are concerned with the speed of the central processor and increasing dieefficiency of this part of the overall system. Special features such as direct memory access, essor status registers, sophisticated hardware interrupt structures, hardware sta fast registers, high -speed cache memory, interval timers and at real-time clockare often incorporated.Software in such systems is invariably tailor-made at each installation and is likely to, need redesign whenever new functionsare required. The result is that operational control functions usually require dedicatell separate computers that are especially configured. . .

tio

-25- PROGRAMING LANGUAGE ODE EXPLANATION

1. COBOL 2. FORTRAN 3.' BASIC A. PL/1 5. APL 6. Database..illanagement S s (DBMS) 7. Assembler 8. RPG- II 9, WYLBtJR 10. BNGLISH 11. SAS 12.. Machine Lanaguage 13. Q 4 14. ALGOL 15. Mag Card II 16. MARK IV" NEAT 18. DATABUS 19. RPL 20. OTHER

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-26- .31. AUCTION MANAGEMENT APPLICATIONS

FULLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS (RADIO)

M CODE MNFCR MODEL OPS SYS TYPEPROG LANG

R 03800 DEC VAX 11/6780 VMS FD C 20

PARTIALLY, DEVELOPED SYSTEMS (RADIO)

R 01500 AMDAHL. PD C 1 R 09160 AMDAHL 470V/6 JES3 PD C 9 R 06350 DATA GEN CS-40 ICOS PD 1 R 00900 HONEYWELL 6200 SVP1P PD 8 R 07650 HONEYWELL 66/bPS TDS PD R 00900 IBM 3/15D IBM/CCP PD C 8 10200 MICRODATA REALITY PICK & DBM PD C 19 R 03900 ONTEL OP-1/64 MODS /.3 PD C` 20

FULLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS (TELEMLION)

T 03900 CDC OMEGA-480 vOS/VS FD - 08500 DEC 10 TOPS 10 FD C 6 14300 DEC 2060 TOPS-20 FD C 3 T 06000 DEC VAX 11/780 VMS FD C 20

15200 H -P 250 HP250. FD C. 3 ti 01200 H-P 3000/30 H-P FD C 3 01800 HITACHI 1TEL/AS6 EPSILON FD C - 1.6000 HONEYWELL 6600-DPS 4.3'S FD 1 04500 HONEYWELL LEVEL 62 ACOS 5.20 FD C - T 10700 IRM 3032 OS/VS FD C 1 04600 IBM 360/40 DOS FD C 1 T 14500 IBM SYSTEM 34 RELEASE 7 FD C 8 09300 ICL 2904 EXECUTIVE FD C . 8 08600 IMSAI 8080 CP/M FD C< 3. 06400 XEROX ,SIGMA 6 CP V FD 1

PARTIALLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS (TELEMION)-- Ov . s 13100 AMDAHL 470v/6 41M3 PD C 9 02900 AMDAHL MARK-V - PD .0 1 C 07400 BASIC FOUR 610-E BASIC DATA PD M 3 08100 BURROUGHS B-800 CMS/MCP PD S 20 06100 BURROUGHS 81865 HOLVICK PD C 1 Pr 09800 DATA GEN CS-40 ICOS .1. PD C 1 T 06700 DEC 13/50 RSTS/E PD C 3 T 02000 H-P 3000 MPE-IV PD C 1 11900 HONEYWELL 6200 SPV1P PD C 8 T I.01500 tBM 3/00D IBM-CCP PD C 8 02250 IBM SYSTEM 34 SSP PD C 1 T 15400' MICRODATA REALITY PICK & DBM PD C 1.9 12900 TI 9040 10 SCHULER PD S 1 rr 05600 TI 990/10 SCHULER PD S 1 4

P ROG: C Custom; M Modified; SStanciard. LAN Guage: see code explanation

-27- 02 t C

4

I MEMBERSHIP MANAGEMENT APPLICATIONS FULLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS (RADIO)

M CODE MNFCR - MODEL OPS SYS TYPEPROG LANG

R 00500 BURROUGHS, B-1860 M CT-2 FD R. 00648 CDC CYBER WO R D13. FD C 3 R 02060 CDC CYBER 171 NAM FD C 1 R 00300 DE; 10 TOPS-10 FD M 3 R 03800 DEC VAX W180 VMS FD 20 R 01150 H-R 3000 MPE1V FD / R 04900 HAARIOS 800 VOLCAN FD R 07650 HONEYWELL 66/D PS TDS FD C 1 R 09550 3BM 3/15B FD M el= R 00000 3/15D IBM/CCP FD M 1 R 02830 IBM 3/15D IBM/CCP FD M - R 01850 IBM 3031 OS-M VS FD 1 R 02900 IBM 3031 DOS/VS FD C 1 R 01600 DIM 3033 N MVS FD R 03400 IBM 4341 DOS FD C. 4 R 03450 IBM 4341 DOS FD C 4 R 09515 IBM 6 (W P) FD 20 R 08322 riot S WIT M-34 SSP FD a R '0610ti PRIME 550 PRIM OS FD C, 2 R 02450 RD SHACK T RS80/11 TRSDOS/CPM FD C 3 R 01000 RD SHACK TRS803I TRSDOS FD S 3 R 09200 TI DS-490/10 SCHULER FD 0 1. PARTIALLY" DEVELOPED SYSTEMS (RADIO)

R 01.500 AMDAHL MIN Pb C 1 R 09160 AMDAHL 470V/6 JES 3 PD C 9 R 00200 APPLE II PLUS 4.1= PD C 3 00630 APPLE II PLUS APPLE PD - 3 R '02200 CDC CYBER 171. KRONOS PD 'C R 06200 CDC CYBER 173 NOS PD 2 R 03600 CDC C YRER175 PD C -2 R 05850 CDC CYBER73 NOS PD S R 06350 !RATA GEN CS-40 IC OS PD C 1 R 09950 DEC PD C 3 R 04760 DEC 10 TOPS10 PD C 20 R 05750 DEC .20 TOPS- PD C 2 R 08700 H-PA 3000 PD R 06250 H-P 3000/30 MPE IV PD 'C 1 C 1 08200. HONEYWELL 3200 OS PD 07875 HONEYWELL 60/66 CPA PD S - 00900 HONEYWELL 6200 SVPIP PD C 8 08450 HONEYWELL 1 6200 SPVIP PD C 8 00130 HONEYWELL 66 PD R 04820 IBM 3033/S VS-3. PD 1 R 01200 IBM 360 PD 'R 07500 IBM 360 VOS PD 3. 8 R 06523 IBM 360/30 DOS PD 7 R 08150 IBM. 360/40 DOS PD 08580 IBM 370 WM. PD -28- CODE MNPCR MODEL OPS SYS TYPE PROG 'LANG

R 05700 370-148 DOS/VS 02500 IBM 370/58 PD *,l * 1 R 04875 ABM 6 (WP) it0r iS - 00450 IBM 7 SYS-7 MSP 8) 1 R 08530 IBM SYSTE Mr34 SSP PD M 8 R 10200 RIC R 0 DATA REA Y PICK if MBM PD IPPC R 03900 0 NTICL 1* OP-4/64 M 0 DS /.3 PD -4C f 06520.. BD SHACK TBS80/I TRSD OS V2 PD C 3 R 07850 RD SHACK T RS80 T RSD OS V2 PD M 3 R 07000 WANG 25.-1 NEN e 3 R 10175 T WANG 01%140/3 PAD c 3 R 08100 XEROX SIG /4 A 6 C P-V PD C 1

FULLY DEVELOPS YSfEMS (TELEVISION)

07500 ALPHA MCRO 1050 WESTERN FD - 12300 AMDAHL 470-V6 OS/VS2 M VS. FD C 3 '02500 BASIC FOUR 630 ROSS FD M 3 07400 BASIC FOUR 610-E BASECDATA FD, M 3 06100 BURROUGHS B 4165 OLVIOK FD .0 1 T 03900 CDC 0 GA}-480 V OS/VS FD C - 08300 COMMODORE CR M 8032 CHM 40 FD C 3 15550 DATA GEN 4323 WILSON FD M 1 15500 DATA GFN NOVA C3 WILSON FD T 01775 DATAPOINT 5500 FD 08500 DEC 10 TOPS 10 F M 6 00400 DEC 30 TOPS-10 FD M 3 06000 DEC VA X 13/780 VMS FD C 20 15200 H-P 250 HP250 FD C 3 T 02000 11-11 3000 MPE4V FD 1 01800 RrrAcat ITEL/A S6 EPSILON FD M - 16000 HONFIYWRLL 6600-D PS 4.1S FD 1. T 05900 -IRM EMI:LON FD 2 14600 IBM 3/15B IBM FD 0 1 500 IBM 3/15D IRM-CCP FD M 1 07000 113 M 3033/S VS-1 FD C 1, 02300 IRM 360 M VS FD C 4 11500 IBM M 360-20 FD S 8 04600. IRM 360/40 DOS FD C 1 10500 IBM 370 OS M VS FD C 20 09900 IRM 370 DOS FD C 1 T 05800 113M 4341 DOS FD 4 1) 600 IR M SYSTE M-34 SSP FD M 8 T 00900 IRM SYSTE M -34 SSP FD C 8 T 1 0 20 0 IRM SYSTE M-34 SSP FD C 8 09300 IC L 2904 EXEC &NE FD C 8 08600. IM SAT 8080 CP/M FD 14200 MICRODATA 8000 PIC FD C - 01700 RD SHACK TRSBOIII T RS D OS FD S 3 T 12900 ) 940 10 SC H ULF R FD S- 1 05600 TAI 990/10 SC H ULER FD 5 1 00100 TI DS-940 /8 SEA KO FD 1 13300 TI DS.'-990/30 SCR ULER FD C 1 Od750 WANG 2200 M UP 0S-R1.7 FD C 3 -29- 34 14 CODS MNFCR MODEL OPS SYS TYPE PROG LANG

T . 05300 WANG 2200 MV' FD C 3

PARTIALLIDEVELOPED SYSTEMS (TELEVISION)

T 08750 AMDAHL _ 470- v/5 MVT-MVS PD - - T 00300 AMDAHL 470 MVS . PD C 3. sr 13100 AMDAHL "470v JES3 PD C q , T.._ . 02900 AMDIffiL MARK -V ,P, pD c 1 P T. 01300 -,BURROUGHS B 6807' M CS 30 PD C 1 T 68300 BURROUGHS B-800 C MS/14CP .RD C 1. .!T 04100 CDC CYBER 171 NOS Pb C 3 T 04400 CDC CYBER 172 KRONOs 2.1 PD C 3 T 09800 DATA GEN"' CS-40 ICOS ., PD C 1 T 02200 DATA GEN 0 5-1.40 RDOC 6.3 J PD - - T 13600 - DATAPOINT 1132 DATABUS PD C 17 T 06700 DEC 1.1/'50 RSTSIE .pD C 3 T 1.4300 . DEC 2060. TOPS-20 PD C 1 T 13000 H-P 3000 MPE-3.11 pD S -

TT 01200 H-P 3000/30 11-p, PD C 91 09100 H-P 3000/30 mPE Dr' PD C 1 T 00140 HONEYWELL - GCOS PD . C T 05500 A ONEYWELL -. PD C 11900 HONEYWELL 6200 spv3P ri PD C 8 C 00250 HONEYWELL 66 PD S - T 04500 HONEYWELL LFITEL 62 . ACOS 5.20- .PD C T 3.0700 IR M 3032 OS/VS PD C 1 T 12000 ISM . 34 ----- SSP PD M - T 10800 ISM 360 VOS, PD .- 1 T 09000 ISM 360/30 DOA PD - A T 05550 IBM 360/30 DOS PD C 8 T 04700 IBM 370 - PD - .T .12400 IBM 3.70-148. VS-1 PD C 3 .0 T 03650 IPM '370/138 DOS/VSE PD C r - T 08800.IBM 4331 DOS r PD C .1 T 08700 IBM 4341 MvH SP1. PD C 3 -r:.02250 IBM .SYSTEM 34 SSP PD C 1 T 1.3400 IBM SYSTEM 34 PD C - T 14500 IBM SYSTEM 34 RELEASE 7 PD C 8 T 12200 IBM SYSTEM-34 - PD C - T 15900 MICRODATA REALrrY PICK & DRM PD C 19 T 1.1100 NCR 101 R-1 PD C 1.7 T 00500 UNIVAC 906060 LS4 PD C 1 T 15800 WANG WANG PD C - T 11200 WANG .01S1.15(WP) PD C 1. T 06400 XE.A0 X SIGMA 6 CP V PD C 1 .

PROG: C = Custnm; M = Modified; q = Standard. LAN Guaqe: see code explanatiori MAILING LIST/LAI3ELS APPLICATIONS

FULLY DEVELOPED' SYSTEMS .(RADIO)

CODE . MNFCR MODEL; OPS SYS TYPEPROG LANG, R 00500 BURROUGHS B-1860 MCP-2 FD C 8 R 006,t8 CDC CYBER WORDII FD C 3 R 02060 CDC CYBER 171 NAM FD, 1 R 04760 DEC 10 I. TOPS1.0 FD 20 R 02685 DEC 11,70 RSTS FD S 3 R 05500 DEC PDP 11/70 -- FD S 3 R 03800 'DEC vA X unRo VMS FD C. 20 R 09525 H-P 3000 MPE 1V FD 4. R 08700 H-P 3000 - leb - - R 01150 H-P 3000 MPE IV FD. C .. 1 R 00400 HARRIS 220/7 VULCAN PD C 1 R 04900 HARRIS 800 VULCAN FD C - R 07650 HONEYWELL 86/DPS TM FD C 3 R 095504-IBM 3/15B in t4 FD .'M - M R , 00900 IBM 3/35D IBM /CCP - FD 1 R 02838. IAM 3/15D IBM/CCP PD R 01850 IBM 3031 OS-MVS FD C 1 R 02900 IBM 3031 DOS/VS FD C 1 R 01600 ISM 3033 if, MVS FD - 1- R 'ocino In M 36074o DOS FD M 7 R 01100 IBM 370/148 0S/V51 FD C 1 R 08750 IBM 4341 VM 370SP FD S 3 , fa R 03400 IBM 4341 DOS FD C, 4 R 03450 DIM 434. DOS FD C 4 R 09350 IBM, 4341. OS/VS1 -, FD S 1 R 04875 .IBM , 6 (WP) ,..., FD S R 0951.5 IBM 6(WP) - FD 1 20 R 08530 IA M SYSTEM-34 SSP FD M 8 R 08320 IBM SYSTEM-34 SSP FD M fil R 1.0200 MICRODATA REALITY PICK & DBM FD C 1.9 R 02030 NASCO AS/5000 MVS PD S 1 R 03900 ONTF,L OP-1/64 MODS /.3 FD C 20 R 06100 PRIME 550 PRIM OS FD C 2 R 06520 RD SHACK TR,480/1 TFtSDOS V2 FD C 3 R 02450 RD SHACK TRS80/11 TRSDOS/CPM FD S 3 R 01000 RD SHACK TRS80/1 'l'RSDOS FD S 3 R 04000 SW TP 6800 SMOKE DOS FD C 1 R 09200 TI' DS-990/10 SCHU-LER FD C 1 R 04350 ,UNIITAC - - FD C - R 06650 'UNIVAC 1 9080. ( VS-9 FD R 10175 WANG 0 -140t3 FD ,i)S -3 R 08100 XEROX REGMA 6 CP-V FD - PARTIALLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS (RADIO)

R anon ,A4M DAHL PD C R 09160 AMDAHL 470V/6 J'Ep13 PD C 9 R mon APPLE It PLUS PD S 3 R 00630 APPLE II PLUS APPLE PD 3 6 PI CODE MNFCR MODEL OPS SYS 'T ,2ROG LANG 1! R 00645 BURROUGHS 3800 MCPVI PD - 3 gi- R 01450 BURROUGHS B-80 MCP PD S R 01450 BURROUGHS R-R0 MCP - PD S - R 09100 CDC CYBER - - PD C 1 R 0q200 CDC CYBER 172 KRONOS 2.3 4, PD - - R 08200 CDC CYBER 173 NOS PD C .2 R 03600 CDC C YBER175 - Pb C, 2 R 05850 CDC CYBER73 NOS PD S R 06350 DATA GEN CS-40 IC OS Pb C 1 R '09950 DEC PD C 3 R 04600 DEC 1099 TOPS-10 PD C 3 R . 05750 DEC 20 TOPS PD S 2 ,,, R 09650 H-P 3000 MPF III PD 1 R 08200 HONEYWELL 3200 , OS PD C 1 R 07875 HONEYWELL 60/66 CP¢ PD S - R 00900 HONEYWELL 6200, SVP1P PD C 8 R 08450 HONEYWELL 6200 SPVIP 1,1%..D C 8 R 00130 HONEYWELL 66 - S. R 09250 IBM - - PD S R 03250 41BM - - PD S - s. R 04820 IBM 3033A VS-1 PD C` 1 R 01200 IBM 360 - PD C 1 R 06523 IBM 360/30 DOS PD - 8 R 00625 D3 M 0/40 DOS PD C OMB 4 R 08580 IBM 70 PD - - R *05700 IBM . 370-148 - DOS/VS PD - R 02500 IBM 370/38 Pb C 1 R 02675 IBM 4331. DOS VS/E PD S 1 R 00450 IBM , 7 SYS-7 MSP PD S 1 R 07850 RD SHACK TRS80/11 TRSDOS V2 PD M 3 R 04750 UNIVAC- 1100/60 EXECS , PD - - R 07000 WANG a 25. -1. - PD C 3 44 FULLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS frEtannsrolo

T 07500 ALPHA M C RO 1.050 WESTERN FD S - T 08750 AMDAHL 470-V/5 MVT-MVS FD C 1 T 1230(1 AMDAHL 47Q-V6 OS/V52 M VS FD S 7 T 10100 APPLE PLUS It, DOS 3.3 FD 5 3 T 02500 BASIC FOUR 610 BOSS FD S 3 T 07400 BA= FOUR 610-E RAMC DATA FD M 3 .."-.)T 01300 BURROUGHS 13 6807 M CS 30 FD C 1. T 08100 BURROUGHS 13-800 CMS/MCP FD S 20 T 03900 CDC OMEGA-480 VOS/VS FD C T 13550 DATA GEN 4323 WILSON FD M C T 01775 DATAPOINT 43500 - FD - - T 08500 DEC 10 4% TOPS 10 FD M 6 T 06700 DEC 11/50 RSTS/E FD - 3 T 14300 DEC 2060 TOPS-20 FD C 3 T 06000 DEC VAX I V780 VMS FD C 20 T 15200 H-P 250 HP-250 FD C _.- 3 T 13000 H-P 3000 MPE-111 FD S T 02000 H-P 3000 MPE-TV FD C 1 T 01200 H-P 3000/30 . H-P Ft) C 3 -32- 37 M CODE . MNFCR MODEL OPSSYS TYPE PROG LANG

T 01800 HITACHI ITEL/As6 EPSILON FD M T 05500 HONEYWELL FD S OOP Id T 16000 HONEYWELL 6600 -DPS FD S 1 T 04500 HONEYWELL LEVEL 62 ACOS 5.20 FDi7C T 05900 Ism MI= EPSILON FD S 2 T 14600 IBM 3/15R IBM FD M I' 01500 Ism 3/15D Ism-Cep FD M 3_ T 07000 1R_M 3033/S VS-1 FD 1 T 12000 Ism 34 SSP ,FD M T 02300 IBM 360 MVS pD C 4 T 13500 IBM 360-20 FD S 8 T 04600 IBM 360/40 DOS FD C 3 T 10500 Ism 370 OSMVS FD C .20 T 09900 mm 370 DOS FD C 1 T 08800 ism 4331 DOS FD C 3. T 05800 Ism 4341 DOS FD C 4 T 13500 IBM 4341 OS/'1S1 FD 3. T 13600 323m SYSTEM -34 SSP. FD M 8 T 10200- 3Bm SYSTEM -34 SSP FD 8 T 00900 18m SYSTEM-34 SSP FD C 8 T 09300 ICL 2904 EXECUTIVE FD C 8 T 08600 imsAl 8080 cp/m FD C 3 T 06300 PRIME 650 PRIM Os FD 20 T 03700 RD SHACK TRS80:01 TRsDOS FD S 3 T 12900 T1 990 10 sCHuLER FD S T 05600 T1 990/10 SCHuLER FD S 1. T 03200 T1 990/10 FD T 00100 T1 DS-990 /8 SEAKO FD 1 T 13300 TI Ds-990/10 SCRULER FD 1 T 00500 uNivAc 9060 LS4 FD ,c T 15800 WANG 1401II(Wp) WANG. FD T 00750 WANG 2200 M up OS-R17 FD 3 T 05300 WANG 2200 MVP FD 3 T 10400 WANG 25111 wANG(z4p) FD 20 T 12100 WANG VS-S0 FD

PARTIALLYDEVELOPED SYSTEMS ('rigLEVEION)

T 00300 AMDAHL 470/D7B MVS PD 1 T 13100 AMDAHL 470V/6 JES3 PD C 9 T 02900 AMDAHL MARK-V Pb C 1 'r 02400 BvRRouGHs B-80 MCP PD S - T 06100 BURROUGHS R1865 HOLvICK PD C 1 T 04100 CDc CYRER 171 NOg PD 1 T 04400 c Dc cysER 172 RRoNos 2.1 pp T 08300 COMMODORE CBM 8032 CRM 40 PD C 3 T 09800 DATA GEN CS-40 'COS" PD 1 T 02200 DATA GEN S-140 RDOs 6.3 PD 13600 DATAPOINT 1.132 ,DATARUS PD C 17 r, 05700 DEC 1.091 13D 1 T 00140 HONEYWELL GcoS PD C T 11900 HOOEy WELL 6200 Spiny- PD C 8 T 00250 HoNEywRLL 66 PD S T 10700 IR M 3032 Oalirs PD C 1. q -33- 38 K CODE--\1PCR MODBL OPS SYS TYPEPROGLANG. T- 15700 IBM 360i , OS/MV PD - - T 09000 IBM 360/30 'Dos PD - 8 T 05550 IBM 360/30 DOS Pp C. 8 T 04700 IBM 370 .4"""' - P D - -.. T 01600'' IBM 370 -145 DOS/VS PD S -

T . 1240% IBM 370-148 VS-1 . , PD C 1 T 03650 IBM 370/138 D OS/VSE PD C - T, 01900 ISM 370/145 DOC/VSE PD C 1 T 06500 IBM 370/148 VS1 PD S ,1 T .08700 IBM 4341 MVS SP1 PD C 4 T 02250 IBM SYSTEM-34 SSP PD C 1 T 13400. IBM i SYSTEM-34 PD- C - il-T 14500 IBM SYSTEM-34 RELEASE7 PD C 8 T 12200 IBM SYSTEM-34 - PD C -

T 14200 /CC ROD ATA 8000 . PICK PD C T 15900 KICRODATA REALITY PICK & DBM PI) C - 19 T 11100 NCR 101 B-1 PD C 17 T 06600 UNIVAC U00/60 EXECS PD - 7,.\\ a , .

P ROG: CCustom; M = Modified; SStandard, LANGuage: see code explanation.

o

)

-34- 39 VOLUNTEER MANGAEMENT APPLICATIONS

FULLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS (RAD101 CODE MNFCR MODEL OPS SYS TYPE PROG

R 0C3648 CDC CYRER WORD11 FD C : 3 R 08150 IR M 360/40 DOS FD M 7 R PARTIALLY DEVELOPED sYsira ma (RADIO)

R 03800 -DEC VAX 11/180 ik VMS PD C 20 R 09550 IR NI 3/15R IBM PD M R ,01850 IBM 3031 OS-MNTS PD C R 10175 WANG or,-140/3 - OD C 3

FULLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS (TELEVNION)

-... T 01200 H-P 3000/30 11-P FD C 3 'V 1000 HONEYWELL 6600-Dps 4J9 FD S 1 11 09300 ICL 2404 sEXECUTIVE FD C 8 T 10400 WANG 25:81 WANG(WP) ED C 12 i PARTIALLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS (TELEVISION)

'1' 06000 DEC VAX 11/780 VMS PD C 20 T 01800 HrrA c ITEL/AS6 EPSILON PD C - T 14600 IBM 3/19R IBM PD t4 - T 14500 IR M SYSTEM 34 RELEASE 7 PD C 8 1' 15900 , MIC RO DATA REALITY PICK & DBM Pp C 194 t T 15800 WANG 1401II(W P) .WANG PD C M 06400 XEROX SIGMA 6 CP V PD - 1

PR 0 G: C= Custom; M= M Mified; S= Standard. LANGuage: see code explanation BUDGET/COST AC COUNIIING APPLICATIONS

FULLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS (RADIO)

N CODE MNFCR MODEL OPS SYS TYPE.PROG LANG

R 10100 BURROUGHS 4700 OS 6.2 FD S 3 R 00500 RURROUGHS B-1860 M CT-2 111D S R 02060 CDC CYBER 171 NAM FD S 2 R 02685 DEC 11 70 RSTS FD S 3 R 06750 DEC 11/44 RSTS/E Pb S 3 R 00400 HARM 220/7 VULCAN FD 1 R 04900 HARRIS 800 VULCAN FD C - R 02350 HONEYWELL 16484-A =1. FD 1 R 03250' IBM, FD S R 09550 IBM 3/15B IBM FD M R 00900 IBM 3/15D IBM/CCP FD 8 R 04700 IPM 37 -148 OS/VS FD S R y 08580 IBM 370 FD R 05700 IBM 370448 DosArs FD S 1111110 R 02675 IBM 4333. DOS VS/ FD S 1 R 08750 :ISM 4341. VM 370SP FD 3

R . 03400 IBM 4341 . DOS. FD S 1 R 03450 IBM 4341 DOS FD S 3. R 08530 IBM SYSTEM -34 &SIP FD S. 8 R 09400 MICRODATA 1600 PICK R-77 FD C - R 02030° NASCO AS/5000 MVS FD 1 R 03900 ONTEL OP-1M MODS/4C- FD C. 3 R 01000 RD SHACK TRsson TRSDOS FD S 3 R 08100 XEROX SIGMA 6 CP-V FD 1

PARTIALLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS (RAMO)

R 09160 AMDAHL 470V/6 JES3 PD C. 9 R 00630 APPLE II PLUS APPLE .1/4 PD S R 00645 BURROUGHS 3800 MCPVI PD 1 R 09950 DEC PD S 8 R 04760 DEC .10 Topsio D C -20 R 08700 11-P 3000 - R 00900 HONEYWELL 6200 SVP1P PD C 8 R 08450 HONEYWELL 6200 SPVIP PD C 8 R 03345 HONEYWELL 68/80 PD C. 111 R 08150 IBM 360/40 DOS PD M OM. R 09515 IBM 6(WP) PD S 20 R 00450 IBM 7 SYS-7 MSP PD S 3 R 09200 TI Drr-990/10 SCHULER PD C 1 R 10175 WANG 01S-140/3 PD C 3

FULLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS (TELEVISION)

T 08750_ AMDAHL 470-V/5 MVT-MVS FD 1 T 02500 BASIC FOUR 610 BOSS FD M 3 T 07400 BASIC FOUR 610-E BASIC DATA FD 14 3 T 01300 BURROUGHS B-6807 M CS 30 FD S 1 T 08100 BURROUGHS B-800 CMS/MCP FD, C 1 T 04100 CDC CYBER 171 SIDS FD S - 36 - 41 p M CODE MICR MODEL OPS SYS TYPEPROG LANG

T 02200 DATA GEN S-140 RDOS 6.3 FD 2 - T 13600 DATAPOINT 1132 DATABUS FD C 20 T 15200 H-P 250 HP250 FD 20 T 05000 HONEYWELL 1648-A WM. PD S 1 T ''.00200 HONEYWELL 66-20 FD S 40 T 16000 HONEYWELL 6600-DPS 4JS FD C 1 T_445900 IBM EPSILON FD SM 1 FD T 1 a 00 IBM 3/153, . IBM T 01500 IBM 3/15D IBM-CCP FD M 8 T 12000 IBM 34 SSP FD S - T 10500 IBM 370 OSMVS FD s 20 T 09900 IBM 370 DOS FD S 1 T 04700 IBM 370 FD T 05800 IBM 4341 DOS FD S T. 15100 IBM 5120 FD M 5 T 02250 IBM SYSTEM 34 SSP FD S 1 T 09300 -TM 2904 EXECUTIVE FD 8 T 14100 MICRODATA 1600 PICK R-77 FD' T 06300 PRIME 650 PRIMOS PD T 01700 RD SHACK TRS8om TRSDOS FD T 05600, TI 990/10 .scHuLpt FD T 00100 TI DS-990 /8 SEAKO FD T 00500 UNIVAC 9060 LS4 FD T 10400. WANG 25TH WANG(WP) FD PARTIALLY DEVELOPEDSYSTEMS (TELEVISION)

T 13100 AMDAHL 470V/6 . JES3 PD 9 T 03900 CDC OMEGA -480 VOS/VS PD T 01775 DATAPOINT 5500 PD *if T 06700 DEC 11/50 RSTS/E PD M. 3 T 01800 HITACHI ITEL/AS6 EPSILON PD M T 11900 HONEYWELL 6200 SPV1P PD 'C 8 12500 IBM 158/3 VSI PD, 15700 IBM 360 OS/MV PD S 04600 IBM 360/40 DOS PD 1 C MID T 04600 IBM 370-145 DOS/VS PD T 14200 MICRODATA 8000 PICK PD M T 15900 MICRODATA REALITY PICK & DBM. PD C 19 T 05400 RD SHACK TRS-80/2 NEWDOS80 PD 3 T 12900 990 10 SGHULER PD S 1 T 05100 TI 990 8 SEAKO PD 1 C 1 T 13300 TI DS-'990/10 SCHULER PD T 15800 WANG 14010(WP) WANG PD rr 12100 WANG VS-80 VS PD WI/

PROG: C = Custom; M = Modified; S =Standard. LANGuage:see code explanation GENERAL ACCOUNTING APPLICATIONS

FULLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS (RADIO) M CODE MNFCR MODEL OPS SYS TYPEPROG LANG

R 00630 APPLE U PLUS APPLE FD S - R 10100 BURROUGHS 4700 OS 6.2 FD S 1 _ R 00500 BURROUGHS B-1860 MCT-2 FD S -- R 09100 CDC CYBER - FD M 20 R 02060 CDC CYBER 171 NAM FD S 2 R 04760 DEC 10 TOPS10 FD C 20 R p0300 DEC 10 TOPS-10 FD - R 02685 DEC 11 70 RSTS Ft S 3 R 06750 DEC 11/44. RSTS/E FD S 3 R 00400 HARRIS 220/7 VULCAN FD 1 R 04900 HARRIS 800: VULCAN FD C 17; R 02350 HONEYWELL 1648-A - FD S 1 R 03250 IBM - ., - FD 'S - R 09550 IBM 3/15B IBM ED M - R 00900. IBM 3/15D IBM/CCP FD M 8 R 04820 IBM 3033/S VS-1 'ED S 1 R 01200 IBM 360 - FD S - R 08150 IBM 360/40 .DOS FD M - R 0470G IBM 37-148 OS/VS FD S. - R 08580 IBM 370 FD - R 05700 IBM 370 -148 DOS/VS FD S _. , R 06900 IBM 370-158 - FD S R 02675 IBM 4331 'DOS VSJE FD S 1 R 08750 IBM 4341 VM370SP FD S 3 Rigt 03400 IBM 4341 DOS . FD S 1 03450 IBM 4341 DOS FD S I R 09350 IBM 4341 OS/VS1 FD M 1 R 08530 IBM SYSTEM-34 SSP FD S 8 R 09400 MICRODATA 1600 PICK R-77 FD M

R 02030 NASCO AS/5000 MVS- . FD S 1 R 03900 ONTlia. OP-1/64 MODS /.3 FD C 3 R 00800 TI 990-10 SCHULER FD M - R 09200 TI 10' DS- 990/10 SCHULER FD C 1 R 04750 UNIVAC 1100/60 EXEC8 FD - - R 06650 UNIVAC 9080 VS-9 FD, S R 08100 XEROX SIGMA 6 CP-V FD - 1 PARTIALLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS (RADIO)

R 09160 AMDAHL 470V/6 SES3 PD C 9 R 01450 BURROUGHS B-80 MCP PD S.. - R 01450 BURROUGHS B-80 MCP PD gr - R 03600 CDC CYBER175 - PD - - R 08700 H-P 3000 - PD - - R 07875 HONEYWELL 60/66 CP6 PD S - R 00900 HONEYWELL 6200 SVP1P PD C 8 R 08450 HONEYWELL 6200 SPVIP PD C 8 R 03345 HONEYWELL 68/80 - PD C - R 09515 IBM 6 (WP) - PD S 20 R 00450 IBM 7 SYS-7 MSP PD S 3 -38- 43 FULLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS ersrxvisrom)

M CODE MNFCR MODEL OPS SYS TYPEPROGLANG T 08750 AMDAHL 470--V/5 MV'!' -MvS FD C/ 3. ) T 12300 AMDAHL 470-V6 OS/VS2 MVS FD C .1 T 00300 AMDAHL 470/D7B MVS FD - - T 02500 BAS1C FOUR 610 BOSS FD M 3 T 07400 BASIC FOUR 61.0-E BASIC DATA FD M 3 T 01300 BURROUGHS 13 6807 MCS 30 FD S 1 T 08100 BURROUGHS 8-800 CMS/MCP FD C 1 T 04100 CDC CYBER 171 NOS FD S - T 03900 CDC OMEGA-480 VOS/VS FD S - T 15500 DATA GENII NOVA C3 WILSON FD M 1 T 02200 DATA GEN 5-140 RDOS 6.3 FD - 2 T 13600 DATAPOINT 1132 DATABUS FD C 20 T, 00400 DEC 10 TOPS-30 FD. - T 14300 DEC 2060 TOPS-20 FD M 7

T 15200 H-P , 250 13P250 FD C 20 1648-A FD S 1 T 05000 HONEYWELL i- T '00200 HONEYWELL 66-20 FD S - T 16000 HONEYWELL 6600-DPS 43S FD C 1 T 04500 HONEYWELL LEVEL 62 ACOS 5.20 FD. S T 05900 IBM - . EPSILON FD S 1 Jr 14600 IBM 3/1513 4 IBM rn m T 0150 IBM 3/15D - IBM-CCP FD M 8 T 12000 IBM I 34 SSP . FD S - T 15700 IBM 360 OS/MV FD S T 04600 ,IBM 360/40 DOS FD S 1 T 10500 IBM 370 OSMVS FD S 20 T 09900 IBM 370 DOS FD S 3 T. 04700 IBM 370 - FD S - FD S T 03650 IBM 0. 370/138 'DOS/VSE - T 06500 IBM 370/148 VS1 FD S 1 . I., 08800 IBM 4331 DOS FD S 1 T 05800 IBM 4341 DOS FD S 1 T 13500 IBM 4341 OS/V51. FD M '11 T 15100 IBM 53 20 FD M 5 T 02250 IBM SYSTEM 34 SSP FD S 1 T 10200 IBM SYSTEM-34 SSP FD S a . FD C 8 T 09300 , ICL 2904 EXECUTIVE T 14100 MIC R 0 D ATA 1600 PICK R-77 FD M - 7, 06300 PRIME 650 PRIM OS FD - T 01400 In 990-10 SCHULER FD M - T 05600 TI 990/10 SCHULER FD S 1 FD S 1 T 00100 TI -. 4, DS-990 /8 SEAKO T 13300 T1 DS-990/10 SCHULER FD C 1 T 06600 UNIVAC 1100/60 EXECS FD

T 00500 UNIVAC 5060 . , LS4 . T 05300 WANG 2200 MVP - FD S 3 .1':. 1.0400 WANG' mar wANb(Wp) FD S 12

, PARTIALLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS (TELEVERON) t T 13].00 AMDAHL 470V/6 JES3 PD C 9 T 02400 BURROUGHS B-80 MCP PD S M CODE mtlrcR MODEL OPiSYS TYPEPROG LANG

15550 DATA GEN 4323 WILSON PD S 1 01775 DATAPOINT 5500 - PD - - fr 06700 -DEC 31/50 RSTS/E. P4) - 3 T 01800 HITACHI PPEL/AS6 EPSILON PD M 4 T 1.1900 HONEYWELL 6200 SPVIP PD C 8 ir 01.600 IBM 370-145 DOS/V8 PD C - T 12200 IBM SYSTEM-34 - PD S - T 14200 MICRODATA 8000 PICK p D M - T 12900 TI 990 10 SCHULER PD S 1 T ' 05100 'TI 990 8 SEAKO PD S 1 T 12100 WANG VS-80 VS l PEI C T 06400 XEROX SIGMA 6 CP V PD S 1

PROG: CCustom; M z= Modified; SStandard. LAN Guage: see code explanation PAYROLL APPLICATIONS

FOLLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS (RADIO)

M CODE MNP'CR MODEL ,OPS SYS TYPE PROG LANG

R 00630 APPLE 1r PLUS APPLE FD S R 00645 BURROUGHS 1800 MCPVI FD 1 R 10100 BURROUGHS 4700 OS 6.2 FD S '1 R 00500 BURROUGHS B-1860 MOD-2 FD R 01450 BURROUGHS E-80 MCP FD S R 01450 BURROUGHS B-80 -MCP FD S R 09100 CDC CYBER FD M 20 02060 CDC CYBER 171 NAM FD S 2 R 06350 DATA GEN CS-40 ICOS FD C - 04760 DEC 10 TOPS10 FD 20 R 00300 DEC 10 TOPS-30 FD R 02685 DEC 13 70 RSTS FD S 3 06750 DEC 11/44 rtsrts/E FD 3 03800 DEC VAX 11/780 VMS FD C 20 011.50 N-P 3000 MPE IV FD ONO R 00400 rIARRIS 220/7 VULCAN FD 1 R 04900 HARMS 800 VULCAN FD C - R 02350 HONEYWELL 1648-A FD S 1. '03250 IBM R 09550 IBM 3/15/4 IBM FD1L-FD - R 00900 IBM a/15D IBM/CCP FD M R 01850 IBM 3031 OS-MVS FD 1 R 04820 IBM IMP 3033/8 VS--1 FD S 1 01200 IBM 360 FD S 00625 IBM 360/40 DOS FD C S R° 04700 IBM 37-148 OS/VS FD R 08580 IBM 370 - FD R 05700 IBM 370-148. DOS/VS FD S R 02675 IBM 4331 DOS VS/B PD R 08750 IBM 4341 VM370SP FD S 3 R 03400 IBM 4341 DOS FD S 1 R 03450 IBM 4341 DOS S 1 R 09350 IBM 4341- OS/VS1 FD M 1 R 00450 IBM 7 SYS-7 MSP FD 9 1 08530 IBM SYSTEM-34 SSP FD s R 09400 MICRODATA 1600 PICK R-77 FD R 02030 MASCO AS/5000 MVS FD S 1 R 04000 SWTP 6800 SMOKE DOS FD C 1 R 00800 TI 990-10 SCHULER FD. - 09200 TI DS-990/10 SCHULER FD C 1. R 04750 UNIVAC 1100/60. EXECS PD R 06650 UNIVAC 9080 VS-9 FD S R 08100 XEROX SIGMA 6 CP-V FD 1 PARTIALLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS (RADIO) C 9 R 09160 AMDAHL 470V/6 JES3 PD R 03600 CDC CYBER175 Mow PD R 08700 H-P 3000 PD R 07875 HONEYWELL 60/66 CP6. PD -41- 46 Cy 01 OC 0 I I r4 en en 8.-4 1 I 1 eqI r4 I rq rqI COI I CO el 1 1 rq rn r-f,rn 1 CO 1 00 1 1 en I i. CO CO I N I 1 CV 1 rrat N un r O . 4, r 0 , 14N UUmUlm 01XXWMWMUtUIOSOUIMMmUmMXmmmwmmmmwmZUmmmmUZfAMI

04 ca CI CA CA CA CA CA CI CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CI CA CA CA CA CA CI 4:3 CA CA CA CA CI CACA CA CA CA CI CA CA CI CA CA CA CA C3 CI CI CA CA CA CA CA 14 04 04 C4 CU Cu Ck Pk 04 04 Ok 04 Pk Ok Ok 04 Pk Pk Pk Pk Pk Pk Ck 04 Pk Pk Cu Pk Pk Pk Pk Pk04 Pk Pk Pk 04 Pk ON ON Cr. Pk it+ 04 Pk O4 Ok Pk Pk Ok CU Pk

4 R ma r-- 0 i 04 pi X maimm0E. mcacv Pr: ficuuoo"04iR Rr4g'2 i4oomam 1Xkl ',-(' 3C IC PO CC IC X ge ts gq Od CA tC a VI :`1 1 1.414 I 1 vVkE Vcm 1 15mMmE mi20281i

. 1 peaD t 7 AAAAII t mzzx i aog t In AZI 12 P 4 PoINN C3 2 -1'44cciltVggt°8 O8? Mclell/R°.. )0c 2x 10 fo CD417)411grie4E2082 TV,WIT .... uourt a'Ao 4 11Ae5,ARrart7,13.T.VVVICAMMM r-Ime-lu, CI

184' 04 0044440 ig 0 . El E4 4 4 0 bir2J2 E-, E-I 0:1414111 0000 Irma til Oa ril 117 A000:50 XlitXX 44 WItte% C.90 0 CA ed -40.10,4>4 WW"00 04 04 I4 >4 IN 04 st4gx,,0 CI ,,, z 0000xxVIVV ..ggp:clut400Vuuu<,:,4,,.11.0000-xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxzzxou26 NM m mmwmmel 44on on OD CO t) t) a a C3 C3 C3 C3 C3 SC SC tC SC tC SC ri fi Pi II PR F9Pi f9 PR f9 PR PR FR IR f5 19 F9 19 F54 VbdSE 04 ocoulmw 01,1MIWIN 518MC9888E§F8888888g88§§8g0888g§8g802g0°8g808 0 U reprIe4A4A§Nmpli7g2oU:M.I.RV418E4w2r4N*244.714743000000 0,-40 .-400001-401-0 Crfr 4

X C4014g0M E4E4 E4E- Er4 E- Eft E4 E-4 E4 E- E4 E4 E4 E- E0 E4E4 E4 E4 E-4 Eq E- E-1 E- E- E- E4 E- E- CODE MNFCR MODEL OPS SYS TYPEFROG LANG . - T 01400 TI 990-10 SCHULER FD M - T 05600' TI 990/10 SCHULER FD S 1 T 00100 TI DS-990 /8 SEAKO % FD S 1 T 13300 TI DS-490/10 SCHULER FD C 1. T 06600 UNIVAC 1.100 /60 EXECS FD - .- T 00500 UNIVAC 9060 1 LS4 PD - T 05300 WANG 2200 MVP FD S 3 T 10400 WANG 25M W'ANG(WP) , FD S 20 T 12100 WANG VS-80 vs FD C T 06400 XEROX REGMA 6 CP r ,FD S PARTIALLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS (TELEVIRON)

T 12300 AMDAHL 470-V6 OS/VS2 MVS PD C 1 T 133.00 AMDAHL 470V/6 JES3 . PD C 9 T 06700 DEC - 11/50 RSTS/E ° PD -4 3 T 01800 HITACHI ITEL/AS5 EPSILON PD M. T 11900 HONEYWELL 6200 SPV1P PD C 8 T 00250 HONEYWELL 66. - PD S - T 12500 1RM 158/3 VS1 PD - - 9 T 09000 IBM 360/30 DOS PD - 1 T 12900' T1 990 10 SCHULER PD 5 1 T 05100 TI 990 8 SEAKO .PD S "IN

PROG: C = Custom; M a Modified; S = Standard. .LANGuage: seecode explanation WORD PROG APPLICATIONS FULLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS(RADIO)

CODE MNFCR MODE. OPS SYS TYPE PROG LANG

R 00200 APPLE II PLUS FD S 3 CYBER 171 NAM FD M - R 02060 bCDC R 04760 DEC 10 TOPS10 FD 20 It 05500 DEC PDP 11/70 FD S 3 R 09250 IBM FD S - R 06900 IBM 370-158 FD S R 087 50 IBM 4341 VM370SP FD S 3 R 09350 IBM 4341 OS/VS1 FD M 1 R 09515 IBM 6(WP) FD S 20 R 03900 ONTEL OP-1/64 MODS /.3 FD S OMB R 06520 RD SHACK NIL TRS80/I TRSDOS V2 . FD S R'02450 RD SHACK TRS80/11 TRSDOS/CPM FD S 12 R 01000 RD SHACK TRS80II TRSDOS FD S 3 R 10175 WANG OIS-140/3 FD C - R 08100 XEROX SIGMA 6 CP -V FD S 8 PARTIALLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS (RADIO),

R 00630 APPLE PLUS APPLE PD R 02685 DEC 11 70 RSTS PD S 3 R 03800 DEC VAX 11/780 VMS PD .0 20 PD - R 08700 H-P 3000 . R 00625 IBM 360/40 DOS PD S - R 02030 NASCO AS/5000 MVS PD S R 04000 SWTP 6800 SMOKE DOS PD M 3 FULLY DEVELOP= SYSTEMS' erELEvismo

T 07500 ALPHA MCRO 1050 WESTERN ,,FD S 12300 AMDAHL 470-V6 OS/VS2 MVS FD T 07400 BASIC FOUR 610-E BASICDATA FD S 3 T 08300 COMMODORE CBM. 8032 CBM 40 FD S T 15200 H-P 250 HP250 FD S T 05900 IBM EPSILON FD S S T 105.00 IBM . 370 °SKIPS FD T 06300 PRIME 650 PRIMOS FD rr" T 01700 RD SHACK TRS801:11 TRSDOS FD s 3 T 05600 TI 990/10 SCHULER FD S 1 T 15800 WANG 140M(WP) WANG FD C T 10400 WANG 25111 WANG(WP) FD S 12 T 11200 WANG 01S115(WP) FD S T 12100 WANG VS-80 VS FD 5 PARTIALLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS(TELEVISION) 20 T 06000 DEC . VAX 11/780 VMS PD T 01600 IBM\. 370-145 nos/vs PD

PROtt: C = Custom; M = Modified; S = Standard. LANGuage: see codeexplanation 4\. o -44-; 49 swrrcomid APPLICATIONS PARTIALLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS (RADIO)

CODE MNFCR MODEL OPS SYS TYPEPROGLIM 00450 la 7 SYS-7 MSP PD M 12 04000 SWTP 6800 SMOKE DOS PD C 1Z FULLY DEVELOPED .SYSTEMS eIltLETTSBIN)

16000 HONEYWELL- 6600-DPS 4JS FD C I PARTIALLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS trzugvnimm

14200 M1CRODATA 8000 PICK PD C 46100 TI 990 8 SEAKO PD C A

FROG: C = Custom; M = Modified; S = Standard. LANGuage: seecode explanation FACILTITIES SCHEDULING APPLICATIONS

PARTIALLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS (RADIO)

M CODE MNFCR MODEL OPS SYS TYPEPROGLANG

R 09400 MICRODATA 1600 PICK R-77 PD C - - R 10200 MICRODATA REALITY PICK & DBM PD C 19 R 03900 ONTEL OP-1/64 MODS /.3 PD C 3

FULLY, DEVELOPED SYSTEMS eTIZLEVISION)

02800 BURROUGHS 6700 FD C 14

. PARTIALLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS (TELEVISMN) , T 00300 AMDAHL 470/D7B MVS PD C T 14100 MICRODATA 1600 PICK R-77 PD C T 14200 MICRODATA 8000 4PICK PD C

T 05400 RD SHACK TRS-80/2 . ..- NEWDOS80 PD C ti

PROG: C = Custom; M = Modified; S = Standard. LANGuage:see code explanation INVENTORY CONTROL APPLICATNS

FULLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS (RADIO)

M CODE MNFC R MODEL OPS SYS TYPE PROG LANG

R 10100 BURROUGHS 4700 OS 62 FD - 1 ,R 02350 HONEYWELL 1648-A FD C 1 . S - R 03250 IBM - - . M R 09550 IBM 3/15B IBM. FD i R 02900! IBM 3031 DOS/VS . FD C 1: R 09400' MICRODATA 1600 PICK R-77 FD M -r- R 02030 NASCO v AS/5000 MVS FD S 1 R 01000 RD SHACK TRS80II TRSDOS FD M 3 .R 10175 WANG OIS-140/3 - FD C 3 . . PARTIALLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS (RADIO)

00645 : BURROUGHS 3800 ,MCPVI PD - 1 06750 DEC 11/44 RSTS/E PD S 3 09650 H-P 3000 MPE III PD - - M 00130 .HONEYWELL 66 - Pro - 04700 IBM 37-148 OS/VS PD - - 05700 Men" . 370-148 DOS/VS PD - - 02675 IBM 4331 DOS VS/E PD S 1 03400 IBM 4341 DOS PD C 1 03450 IBM 4341 DOS PD C 1 R 000 SWTP 6800 SMOKE DOS PD M 3 <0t50 UNIVAC. 1100/60 EXECS PD - * 08100 XEROX SIGMA 6 CP-V PD - 1 FULLYDEVELOPED SYSTEMS enizEtsrom

T 08750 AMDAHL 470-V/5 MVT-MVS FD C 1 T 12300 AMDAHL 470-V6 OS/VS2 MVS FD C . 1 T 03900 CDC I OMEGA-480 VOS/VS FD S T 15200 H-P 250 HP250 FD C . 20 T 01800 HITACHI 1TEL /AS6 EPSILON FD C T 05000 HONEYWELL 1648-A - FD C -.11... T 002009 HONEYWELL 66-20 - FD T 16000 HONEYWELL 6600-DPS 4JS FD C I T 12500 IBM 158/3 VII FD - - T 14600 IBM 3/15B' IBM Fro M - T 15100 IBM 5120 - FD C 5 T 09300 ICL 2904 EXECUTIVE FD C 8 T 14100 MICRODATA 1600 PICK R-77 FD M - r 06300 PRIME 650 PRIMOS FD - - T 01700 RD SHACK TRS80M TRSDOS FD M 3 T 05100 TI 990 8 SEAKO FD C 1 T 05600 TI 990/10 SCHULER FD S 1 T 15800 WANG 140110WP) WANG FD C ;:-

52 ' .

PARTIALLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS (namnsioN)

14 CODE MNFCR MODEL OPS SYS TYPE

T 00300 AMDAHL 470/D7B MVS PD C - T 15550 DATA GEN 4923 WILSON PD M 1 T 00250 HONEYWELL 66 - PD M - T 15700 IBM 360 OS/MV PD - - T 04700 .IBM . 370 PD - - T 05800 IBM 4341 DOS . PD C 1 T 02250 IBM SYSTEM 34 SSP PD C 1 .. T 14200 MICRODATA 8000 PICK AD' C - T 06600 UNIVAC 1100/60 EXEC8 PD - -

PROG: C = Custom; M = Modified; S = Standard.LANGuage: see code explanation

7487 MANPOWER SCHEDULING APPLICATIONS

PARTIALLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS (RADIO)

M CODE MNFCR MODEL OPS SYS TYPE PROG LANG

R 03800 DEC VAX 11/780 VMS PD C 20 R 03900 ONTEL OP -1J64 MODS /.3 PD C 3 PARTIALLY DEVELOPEDSYSTEMS (TELEVISION)

T 06000 DEC VAX 1 /780 VMS. PD C 20 HONEYWELL 6600-D S 43S PD C 1 T 16000 . T 14200 MICRODATA 8000 PICK PD C T 05400 RD SHACK TRS-80/2 NEWDOS80 PD C,

.° PROG: C = Custom; M =Modified; S= Standard.LANGuage: see code explanation

"lb

54 -49- ASCERTAINMENT RESEARCH APPWATIONS

FULLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS (RADIO)

M CODE # MNFCR. MODEL OPS SYS TYPEPROG LANG

R 09525 H-P 0 3000 MPE w FD .1E= PAM/ALLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS (RADIO)

R 04760 DEC 10 T`OPS10 PD C 20 R 02030 NASCO AS/5000 MVS PD S 1 R )0175 WANG 01S-140/3 -_. PD C 3 ., FULLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS (TELEVISION)

T 16000 HONEYWELL 6600-DPS 4JS FD C 1 PARTIALLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS (TICLIIVISK)N) I 0 T 08100 BURROUGHS 4B-400 CMS/MCP PD C 20 T 04100 CDC CYBER 171 NOS PD .- - T 14200 MICRODATA 8000 PICK PD C - T 05400 RD SHACK TRS-80/Z NEWDOS80 PD C 3 T\15800 WANG .1401II(WP) WANG PD C -4.

PROG: C = Custom; M = Modified; S = Standard.LANGuage: see code explanation

ot, f 9 AUDIENCE RESEARCH APPLICATIONS ? FULLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS (RADIO)

M CODE MNFCR MODEL OPS SYS TYPEPROG LANG R 09525 H-P 3000 MPE N FD - R 08100 XEROX .SIGMA 6 , e.:P-V FD - 1 PARTIALLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS (RADIO)

R 00630'APPLE II PLUS APPLE PD C 3 R 04900 HARRIS 800 VULCAN PD S - R 01200 IBM' 360 PD 'S - R 08530 IBM SYSTEM-34 SSP PD C 8 R 02030 NASCO AS/5000 MVS PD S 1 R 03900 ONTEL OP-1/64 MODS /.3 PD S 20 R 10175 WANG. 01S-140/3 - .PD C FULLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS eTELE'VIDN)F

T 16000 HONEYWELL 6600-DPS 4JS FD 1 T 05400 RD SHACK TRS -8Q/2 NEWDOS8b FD 3 . PARTIALLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS enzurvisom

T 08750 AMDAHL 470-V/5 MVT-MVS PD C 1 T 12300 AMDAHL 470-V6 OS/VS2 MVS PD C 4 T 08100 BURROUGHS B-800 CMS/MCP PD C 20 T 15700 IBM 360 dS/MV PD C - Tj 14500 IBM SYSTEM 34 RELEASE 7 PD C 8 T 15800 WANG , 140IWWP) WANG PD C -

PROG: C = Custom; M = Modified; S = Standard,LANGuage: see code explanation PROGRAM/RECORD LIBRARY APPLICATIONS

FULLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS (RADIO)

M CODE MNFCR MODEL OPS SYS TYPEPROGLANG

R 04760 DEC 10 TOPS10 FD C 20 02685 DEC 11 70 RSTS FD S 3 R 05500 DEC PDP 11/70 - FD M 3 R 03800 DEC VAX 11/780 VMS FD C 20 R 02375 IBM 3031 'VS/1 FD C 1 R 05700 IBM 370-148 DOS/VS Fa C 1 R 09515 IBM 6(WP) - FD S ZO R 01000 RD SHACK TRS8011 TRSDOS FD M 3 R 04000 SWTP 6800 SMOKE DOS Fl) 1 PARTIALLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS (RADIO)

R 06200 CDC CYBER 173 NOS PD C R' 09950 DEC PD C 1 R 02350 HONEYW ELL 1648-A PD C 2 IM R 03250 IBM MP/ PD C R 01200 IBM. 360 PD C Iwo R 04700 IBM 37-148 QS/VS PD C R 08580 IBM 370 PD C R 03900 ONTEL OP-1/64 MODS 1.3 PD C .20 06520 RD SHACK TRS80/I TRSDcs V2 PD C 3 R 07850 RD SHACK TRS80/1I TRSDa. V2 PD M 3 R 07000 WANG 25.-1 PD C 3 R 08100 XEROX SIGMA 6 CP-V PD

FULLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS eTELEVISEDN) r 15000 AMDAHL 470-V8 MVS/SP FD S Z0 r 06000 . DEC VAX 11/780 VMS FD C r 15200 H-P 250 HP250 FD C 3 16000 HONEYWELL 6600-DPS 4JS FD C 1 r 02300 IBM 360 MVS FD C 4 r 09300 ICL 2904 EXECUTIVE FD 1 T 01700 RD SHACK TRS8011I TRSDOS FD M 3 T 00100 TI DS-99018 SEAKO FD S 1 10400 WANG 251U WANG(WP) FD 20 PARTIALLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS (TELEVISION)

T 12300 AMDAHL 470-V6 OS/VSZ MVS PD C 1 T 07400 BASIC FOUR 610-E BASICDATA PD M 3 T 08100 BURROUGHS B-800 -CMS/MCP PD S 20 T 04100 CDC CYBER 171 NOS PD 4.* T 05000 HONEYWELL 1648-A PD C 2 T 14200 MICRODATA 8000 PICK PD

PROG: C = Custom; M =Modified; S = Standard.LANGttage: see code explanation

-52- PROGRAM SCHEDULE/LOGS APPLICATIONS

FULLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS (RAPID)

M CODE MNFCR MODEL OPS SYS TYPEPROG LANG

R 05500 DEC ,. PDP 11/70 - FD M 3 R 01200 IBM 360 - FD C - R 05700 IBM 370-148 DOS/VS FD C 7 R 01100 IBM 370/148 OS/VS1 FD C 1 R 09350 IBM 4341 OS/VS1 FD C 1 PARTIALLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS (RADIO)

R 03800 DEC VAX 11/780 VMS PD 20 R 02350 HONEYWELL 1648-A - PD 2 R 08580 IBM 370" - PD R 10200 MICRODATA REALITY PICK & DBM PD 19 R 03900 ONTEL OP-1/64 MODS /.3 PD 20 R 06520 RD SHACK TRS80/I TRSDOS V2 Pp 3 R 01000 RD SHACK TRS80II TRSDOS PD 3 R 07000 WANG Z5.-1 - PD R 10175 WANG 01S-140/3 - . PD FULLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS (TELXVISION)

T 12300 AMDAHL 470-V6 OS/VSZ MYS FD C 1 T 14300 DEC 2060 TOPS-20. FD C 3 T 15200 H-P 250 HP250 FD C 3 T 16000 HONEYWELL 6600-DPS 4JS .. FD C 1 T 13500 IBM ' 4341. OS/VS1 FD C 1 T 00100 TI DS-990 /8 SEAKO- FD S 1 PARTIALLY DEVELOPED SYSTEMS (TELEVISE:1N)

T 15000 AMDAHL 470-V8 MVS/SP PD M - T 07400 BASIC.FOUR 610-E BASICDATA PD C 3 CYBER 171 NOS PD - - T 04100 CDC 1.. T 06000 % DEC VAX 11/780 VMS PD C 20 T 05000 HONEYWELL 1648-A - PD C 2 T 09300 ICL 2904 EXECUTIVE PD".. C 1 T 14200 MICRODATA. 8000 PICK PD C T 01700. RD SHACK TRS80111 TRSDOS PD M 3 T 05100 TI 990 8 SEAKO PD M T 15800 WANG 140131(WP) WANG PD - -

PROG: C = Custom; M = Modified; S = Standard. ItNGuage: see acode explanation

184

-53- STATIONS USING A SECOND COMPUTER

Sorted 13y Computer Mamufa-turer

Radio & Television

Ir to

4

Source: Station Computer Utilisation Survey, 1981

59 swam COINivrEn. US sorra,BY MANUF TELEVI S ION STATIONS M au CALL CITY ST TYPE MANUFACTURER MODEL .. . T 13100 KAKI -TV COLLGE STA TX 1 AMDAHL 470V/7 T 12100 WP S X - TV UNIV PARK PA 3 APPLE II T 12500 SDE - TV UERMI LL ION SD 3 APPLE II PLUS T 10500 WBGU- TV BOWLING GN OH 3 APPLE ' II PLUS 015 00 1CQED -TV SAN FRNCSO CA 1 BURROUGHS 4800 T 11200 OETA OKLANI CITY OK 1 BURROUGHS 6805 T 06300 WHAM. -TV FLINT MT 3 CPT (WP) 5000 T 14100 KIIYU - TV PROVO UT 2 DEC 10 12300 SC -ETV COLUMBIA SC Z DEC - 11 /44 T . . 08800 KENW- TV PORTALES NM 3 B-P 85 T .06000 WGBH- TV BOSTON MA 1 HONEYWELL 62 T 12600 KU SD -TV VERMILLION SD 1 IBM p873 10400 WOUB - TV ATHENS OH 1 IBM 370 T 05400 KY -ETV LEXINGTON KY 1 .IBM 370

T 14300' WETK- TV ,mrimosici VT 1. I BM , 370 T 03200 WGTV - TV ATHENf GA 1 IBM 370/158 T 12000 WV I A-- TV SCRANTON PA 2 IBM SYSTEM-3 T 15200 KSPS -TV SPOKANE WA' .2 MICRODATA - T 00250 KTOO - TV JUNEAU AK 2 POINT 4 POINT 4 T 04600 WFY I - TV iNDINAPLIS IN 2 PRIME I - 1000 : 05500 WKPC - TV LOUISVILLE KY 3 RD SHACK TRS80 T 16000 WMVS -TV MILWAUKEE WI 2 TI 990 T 00300 KAET - TV TEE AZ 2 ' TI 990/10

RADIO ST4A.T IONS

TA CODE CALL CITY ST TYPEMANUFACTURER 'NDDEL I R 09160 KAMU -FM COLLGE STA TX 1 AMDAHL 470V/7 V/8 R 03900 WUCOA- FM ANN ARBOR MI 1 AMDAHL 04600 WKIK - FM KALAMAZOO MI 3 APPLE III 4800 R 00900 KQED -FM SAN FMCS() CA 1 BURROUGHS 09400 KBYU-FM PROVO. UT 1 DEC 10 02060 WeBU-FM PEORIA IL DEC 11/44 R 00450 KANG-FM ANT/IN CA 2 H-42 . 3000 03800 WOBH-FM BOSTON MA 1 HONEYWELL 62' R 04900 KSX,N4M ST PAUL MN 1 IBM 360 R 04760 WEMU41M YPSILANTI MI 1 IBM 4341 00130 KTOO-PM JUNEAU AK 2 POINT 4 POINT 4 06100 %%MC-FM 'ALBANY NY 3' RD SHACK TRS80 01600 WUSF-FM TAMPA - FL. 3 RD SHACK TRS80/II SIGMA 6/7 R 04000 WAUS-FM BERRIEN SP MI 2 XEROX

= Micro o Computer tYTE: 1 = Largemainframe;2 = Mini Computer; 3 -56- COMPUTER. VENDORS IN PUBLIC BROADCASTING

Following is a partial list of consulting firms and/or computer vendors we know about who have developed systems for public broadcasting stations. Doubtless there are severdi more which other stations know about. Anyone t interested should contact .the firms directly for more current information on their services, public broadcasting clients and rates. coevrra vtortioas Di PUBLIC BROADCASTING_

APPLICATIONS i 1 , 1 11 It . 11 il VIDIDORS 1 1 li 1 1 II I ____T_A...... BASIC DATA SYSTEMS, nac. Z x x x x x i= *M.--nr- ---..r...------.----..-----,-----#...... ------..----.... --, ACCESS INTERNATIONAL, ENC. X X X X X X

NOLVICK CORPORATION x x x x x x

------.------...... ------.... ,, 1ff [CHAIM TmeNziEs , INC. X X t

...... 46 ...wan,

. A =mon= PRancers ,IT1C' X X . .

...... am...ma.11 CY WO Ilm ...... Wr IND,

sonnoLER AND ASSOCIATES X X X X X X .

-__ MI. 46,m, ea ...... M.4m.04104P01...... 411.60 ....WPM, .M6...001..01. .M.M.4.44 $KAND, INC. X X X X X X X .--_ ....._-_ ----.--,- __t,- ___ ---...... ------_Im. owa ,m1 ma wo ,1 1 nauceirrrs CORPORATION X X X

....--- __._--- _ -_._-_ _ -----_--...... ----- _...... -M 400 . 0

WESTER,' 0011FUT TUG X X ' X x X X r-,------,.:-..-----... ._- _...... ---...... ------...... am a q

Rum mi 1( X X X X X X , X am ma mt am mg .. .i.no ... .m OP &mm.mi...*...... mgrom..ma...mom ...... mtem Computer Vendors in Public Broadcasting

Access International, Inc.

208 Union 'inlaid Bosn, 02109 1 617/7-3690 Coots Mr. Michel Bastarache, Vice President Number of Years in Business - Five Years Number of Employees - Fifteen Business Areas - Distributor (Digital Equipment-DEC); SoftwarePackages using 4th generation languages Service Bureau; Consulting; TurnkeySystems Public Broadcasting Clients -"WOW! TV/FM (Boston, MA)

Basic Data Systems, Inc. 70 Worthington Maryland Heitikts, Missouri 63043 0 314/434-8300 Contact: Mr. Hip Mather, Director of Marketing Number of Years in Business - Five-Years Number of Employees - Twenty-Fiiis Business Areas - OEM (Basic Four, Wang); SoftwarePackages; TurnkeySysteilA Consulting Public Broadcasting Clients - KETC-TV (St. Louis,MO)

Holvici:-Corporation

. . 400 Renaissance Center, Suite 2%0 Detroit, Michigqn 48234 313/259-9090 ( Contact: Mr:" Tiro Holvick; President Number of Years in Business - Five Years Number of Employees - Forty Business Areas - OEM (Burroughs; Datapoint);Software Packages; Custom Programming; Turnkey Systems; Consulting Public Broadcasting Clients,- WTVS-TV(Detroit, MI)

Michael J. Menssies, Inc. 5140 Birch Street Newport Beach, California 92660 7 4/752-2434 Contact: Mr. Michael Menzies, President Number of Years in Business - SixYears Number of Employees - Two Business Area - Financial SoftwarePackages; Cust m Programming;Consulting Public Broadcasting Clients - KCTS-TV(Seatle, W ); KOCE-TV (Huntington Beach, CA) 0 -59- 63 Newkirk Products, lac. P.O.Box 1892 Albany, New York 12201 ,&518/489-5546 Contact: Ms. Ellie Dribben, Marketing Representative Number of Years ha - Eleven Years Number of Empl ',. Forty . Business Areas - OEM Prime,Radii: Shack); Direct Mail Marketing; Publishing; Service Bureau; Custom Programming . 1 .Publk Broadcasting Clients - WAMC-FM ( Albany, NY)

Schafer and Associates 225 East Airport Freeway Irving, Texas 75062 214/258-8600 Contact: Ms. Patricia Callahan, Vice President Number of Years inliusiness - Five Years Number of Employees- Twenty Business Areas - OEM (Texas Instruments,Priam); Turnkey Systems; Software Packages; Custom Programming Public Broadcasting Clients - KERA-TV/FM(Dallas, TX); WDCN-TV (Nashville, TN); WMVS-TV (Milwaukee, WI); WYES-TV (New Orleans,LA); KART-TV (Phoenix, AZ); KRMA-TV (Denver, CO); KURD-TV (Salt Lake,UT); ACCTS -TV (Seattle, WA); WHYY-TV (Philadelphia, PA); KSPS-TV(Spokane, WA); KLR.N/KLRU-TV (Austin, TX); KPBS-TV/FM (San Diego,CA); KUHT-TV (Houston, TX); WMHT-TV/FM (Schenectady, NY);WXXI-TV/FM (Rochester, NY); WCET-TV (Cincinnati, OH); WEDU-TV(Orlando, FL); WPTD-TV (Dayton, OH); WVIZ-TV (Cleveland, OH)

Sea°, TinC 4 517 Beacon Parkway West Birmingham, Alabama 35209 205/945-8200 Contact: Mr. Tom Patterson,President 0, Number of Years in Business - TenYears Number of Employees - Twelve Business Areas - OEM (Texas Instruments,NEC, ASTRA); Turnkey Systems, Service Bureau, Consulting; CustomProgramming Public Broadcasting Clients - AlabamaETV; Iowa Public Broadcasting Network

-50- Touchette Corporation 5701 Enterprise Parkway Dewitt, Nei York 13214 315/445-0291 Contact: Mr. Tom Odgen, Sales Representative Number of Years in Business - 'Thirteen' Years Number of Employees - Over One Hundred Business Areaa - OEM (Basic Four); Service Bureau; Consulting; Software Packages; Turnkey Systems Public Broadcasting Clients - WN'Pl/WNPE-TV (Watertown, NY); WCNY-TV (Liverpool, NY)

Western Cengsitio 537 East Osborn Road Phoenix., Arizona 85012 602/274-0383 Contact: Mr. Robert Hoyt, President Number of Years in Business - 'Thirteen Years Number of Employees - Fifteen Areas of Business - Distributor (Alpha-Micro); Turnkey SYstems; Service Bureau; Custom Programming Public Broadcasting Clients - KOZ1C-TV (Springfield, MO); KART-TV (Phoenix,At)

. Wilson Microsystems, Inc. 290 Elwood Davis Read, Suite 209 Liverpool, New York 13088 "315/451-6445 Contact: Mr. James Wilson, President Number of Years in Business - Five Years Number of Employees - Eight Business Areas - OEM (Data General); Turiikey Systems; Custom Programming Software Packages; Consulting Public Broadcasting Clients - WVPN-FM (Charleston, WV); WSWP-TV (Beckley, WV); WCNY-TV (Liverpool, NY) SYSTEMS/SOFTWARE //AR ENT=BY TELEVISIDN STATIONS

66 Wow

STATION: COWYACTs TIOAPSONS:

APPLICATION AESA(S):

A) AUCTION IISANAG 3)

cow:mats ON IMICS VI1S SYSTEMS) IS miacit TO OPERATE (,e*dare Amiens 3) slivirurrs000 t OTIBIR VENDOR SUPPLIBD SOT1W swum= virus SYSTEMS): A) B) unsnartaCPU WOW" REQUIlarp FOR intoGteemlots6rnoris 3)

APPROXBIATE ACCOnSITION PRICla A) tIVON RE 3)

DOCUMENTATION:

-646-7

,T17 STATION: CONNECTICUT NETWORK, HARTFORD, CT CONTACT: ALFRED STEEL TELEPHONE: 203-Z78-5310

APPLICATION AREA(S):

A) MEMBERSHIP MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS, B) C9MPUTERS ON WHICH THIS SYSTEM(S) IS pmacanD TO OPERATE veztdors & model): Q A) HEWLETT-PACKARD 3000 B) OTHER VENDOR SUPPLIED SOFTWARE REQUIRED BY THIS SYSTEM(S):

A) COBOL, IMAGE; V/3000 B) MINIMUM CPU MEMORY REQUIRED FOR PROGRAM EXECUTION:

A) B)

APPROXIMATE ACCQULSTTION PRICE:

A) $30,000 B)

DOCUMENTATION: AVAILABLE

41.

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99- (33 a STATION: WTVTr-TV, DETROIT, MI CONTACT% DIANE BUSS TELEPHONE: 3134734M

AP

APPLICATION AREA(S):

A) DONOR SERVICES (MEMBERSHIP MANAGEMENT) B)

COMPUTERS ON WATCH THIS SYSTEM(S) IS DESIGNED 'IO OPERATE (vendors & model):

A) BURROUGHS - B 1000016004; 1117000 B)

OTHER VENDOR SUPPLIED SOFTWARERE'114464OUIREDBY TM SYSTIIM(SI

A) DEIS II (BURROUGHS) B)

MINIMUM CPUDICEM4YREWIRED FOR PROGRAM EXECUTION:

'A) 254 B)

APPROXIMATE ACCQUISITION PRICE S

A) .$24000 B)

DOCUMENTATION: AVAILABLE

WM* . STATION: KLVX-TV, LAS VEGAS, NV CONTACT: JOHN HILL TELEPHONE: TIM-737-1010

APPLICATION AREA(S):

A) FuNMAILING LIST RELS B) COMPUTERS ON WHICH THIS sYsTuom IS DESIGNEDTO OPERATE (vecodme & model):

A) COMMODORE CBM/80112 B) COMMODORE CBM)8032 OTHER VENDOR SUPPLIED SOFTWARE REQUIRED BY TICSYSTEM(S):

A) NONE B) NONE

MINIMUM CPU MEMORY REQUIRED FOR PROGRAMEXECUTION:

A) 32Ki$050 DISC B) 32K/8050 DISC APPROXIMATE ACCQUISMON PRICE:

A) UPON REQUEST MILLING TO EXCHANGEPROGRAMS B) UPON REQUEST (WILLING TO EXCHANGEPROGRAMS) DOCUMENTATION: SAMPLE RUNS AND PROGRAMLISTINGS AVAILABLE

4 STATION: ENMEr-TV, ALBUQUERQUE, NM CONTACT: JON COOPER TELEPHONE: 505-277-2 1 Z1

. APPLICATMN AREA(5)11 0 ItEMBERsEIP MANAGEMENTOIESOUlicE INFORMATION SYSTEM) A) . , ., B) ,,q (Mor* & model): COMPUTERS ON WE CBTHIS SYSTEMS) IS DESIGNED TO OPERATE

A) IBM 3701_113M 4341; IBM30XX B) OTHER VENDOR SUPPL IEDSOFTWARE REQUIRED BYurns SYSTEM(S):

A) CICS, 1MS 15) a MbilMO'MCPU MEMORY REQUIREDFOR PROGRAMmato:7mm

A) B) APPROXIMATE Acccluzsrnor PR/C134.

A) 67,000 B) - DOCUMENTATION: AVAILABLE STATIONS , WNED-TV, BUFFALO, NY CONTACT: SCOTT ELLIOTT TELEPHONE: 716-881-5000

APPLICATION AREA(S):

A) MEMBERSHIP /AUCTION MANAGEMENT B) FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT

COMPUTERS ON WELCH THIS SYSTEM(S), IS DESIGNED TO OPERATE (vendots & mocked):

AM, A) HEWLETT-PACKARD MO B) IIEWLITrT4ACKARD

OTHERVENDOR SUPPLIED SOFTWARE REQUIRED BY THIS SYSTEM(S):

A) B) MINIMUM CPU MEMORY REQUIRED FOR PROGRAM EXECUTION:

A) V B) .

APPROXIMATE ACCQUISITK)N PRICE:

A) UPON REQUEST B) UPON REQUEST

DOCUMENTATION: AVAILABLE

a

, STATION: WNPE-TV, WATTATO'WNI NY CONTACT: SUSAN LEE TELEPHONE: 315-782-3142

APPLICATION AREA(S):

A) MEMBERSHIP MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS B) COMPUTERS ON WHICH.TMS SYSTEMS) ISDESIGNED TO OPERATE (vendors & model):

A) IBM 360i IBM 370, B)

OTHER VENDOR SUPPLIED SOFTWAREREQUIRED By THIS SYSTEM(S):

A) B) MINIMUM CPU MEMORY REQUIREDFOR PROGRAM EXECUTION:

A) B) APPROXIMATE ACCQUISTTION PRICE:

A) UPON REQUEST B)

DOCUMENTATION: AVAILABLE1

V

-71- '74 STATION: PRAIRIE mum TELEVIIiX)N,FARGO, ND CONTACT: HAROLD ISACKEN111UN TELEPHONE: 701-432-8921

APPLICATION AREA(S):

A) MEMBERSHIP MANAGEMENT'SYSTEM B) 0

COMPUTERS ON NCH THIVSYSTEWS)IS DESIGNED TO OPERATE (vendors& model):

A) - WA SYSTEM 3Z, IBM SYSTEM34 B)

OTHER VENDOR SUPPLIED SOFTWAREREQUIRED BY THIS SYSTEM(Sh

A) B)

MINIMUM CPU MEMORY4EQUIRED FORPROGRAM EXECUTION:

A) B)

APPROXIMATE ACCQUISITION PRICE: 4) UPON REQUEST B)

DOCUMENTATION: AVAILABLE

I

-72- STATION: WOUB-TV, ATHENS, OHIO CONTACT: RICHARD MADDEN TELEPHONE: 614494-6107

APPLICATION AREA(S):

A) M4ILDIG LIST/VOLUNTEER MANAGEMENT B) BUDGET/COST ACCOUNTING

COMPUTERS ON WHICH THIS SYSTEM(S) IS DESIGNEDTO OPERATE (vendors & model):

A) WANG 25iM B) WANG 25/111

OTHER VENDOR SUPPLIED SOFTWAREREWIRED BY THIS SYSTEM(S):

A) B) MINIMUM CPU MEMORY REQUIRED FORPROGRAM EXECUTION:

A) B)

- APPROXIMATEACCQUISMONPRICE:\

A) APPLICABLE LING CHARGESONLY B) APPLICABLE LING CHARGE, ONLY

DOCUMENTATION: AVAILABLE STATION: RUED-TV, SALT LAKE CITY, UTAH CONTACT: FRED Itt3PLIN TELEPHONE: 801-581-7777

APPLICATION AREA,*

A) B)

COMPUTERS ON WHICH THIS SYSTEM 04 DESEGWID TO OPERATE (vandal!' & nada:

A) ,B) OTHER VENDOR SUPPLIED SOFTWARE REQUIRED BY THE SYMMS*

14 MINIMUM CPU MEMORY REQUIRED FOR PROGRAM EXECUTEON:

A) B) APPROIDIIITEACCQUISMION PRICE:

A)

DOCUMErATEON:

***** Tbe station is ctsrently devekiping application aaftware In the areas of .lenberihip nanapnent, %Etat:kris and progran sing which rill be made ervallatie- hterested public broadcaating statioiss. The app des are biting develcped on a MICRODATA -13000 conpubm under PIC cpecating system:.

-74-. 7 7 tr

STATION: WMVS-TV, Mfl.WAUKEE, WISCONSIN CONTACT* DAVID MULE TELEPHONE: 414-271 -1036

APPLICATION AMM(S):

A) PR_OGRAMMING °whaling scheduling, audience researcklibrary,trafficgratingletc) B)

COMPUTERS ON NCH nits SYSTEMS) IS DEINHIED TO OPERATE (vendors& model): A) HONEYWELL - 6600 (other large systems possible) B)

OTHER VENDOR SUPPLIED SO ARE REQUIRED BY THIS SYSTEM(S):

A) B)

MINIMUM CPU MEMORY REQUIRED FOR PROGRAM EXECUTE:Ms

A) 102410 B)

APPROXIMATE ACCQUISITION PRICE:

A) UPON REQUEST B)

DOCUMENTATION: AVAILABLE

\_ STATION: CONTACT: TELEPHONE:

APPLTCATION AMMO:

A) AUCTE01 MANAGEMENT B)

COMPUTERS ON WHICH THISSYSTEMS) IS DESIGNED A) ism SYS 3238 It)

OTHER V ENDOR SUPPLIEDSOFTWARE REQUIRED BY A) B)

MEDIUM CPU MEMORY REQUIREDFOR PROGRAM EXECUTION: A) 32K B)

APPROXIMATE ACCQUIEITION PRICE

A) .trPoN REQUEST 8)

DOCUMENTATION; AVAILABLE ) f

r

AP

a

SYSTEMS/SOFTWARE MARKETED BY RADE) STATIONS

1 STATION: XPFA-FM, BERKELEY, CAI FORIHA CONTACT: STEPHEN CREME irmapsONE: 4154464767 s.

APPLICA N ARBAns

A) PACIFICA SUBSCRIPTION N FULFILLMENTSYSTEM

COMI;OTERS ON WHICH THESYSTEMCWIS DEHIGNED TO OPERATE kola= &

A) ZSM3601IBM 370

HER VENDOR SUPPLIED SOFTWAREREQUIRED BY THE SYSTEM 0): DOSE Pril fUNIMUM CPUMEMORY REQUIRED FOR PROGRAM EXECUTION:

APPROXIMATE ACCQUIBITION PRICE:

A) UPON REQUEST 8) DOCUMENTATION: SOURCE CODE AVAILABLEALONG wan REPORT FORMATS

*

81 -78- r 1- 1. r

. .

ST4IXON: WCBU-FM, PROM, ILLINais ,,f=ACT: JOEL HARTMA HONE: 309-673-71X1

71, ? '1 t "t: "7' t A Y ) APPLICATION' AREAS):

1

A) B) . ytt c t COMPUTERS ON WHICkTEEIS SYSTEM(S) IS DINKGNED TO OPERATE e"Inditak t salt*

A) APPLEnkrud. B)

OTHER VENDOR SUPPLIED SOFTWARE REQUIRED BY THIS storm

A) va/1344'

MINIMUM CPU MEMORY REQUIhED FOR PROGRAM EXECUTION:

A) 32K B)

APPROXIMATE ACCQUISITION PRICE:

A) UPON RE9UEST B)

DOcUMENTAITON: AVAILABLE 11 c.

STATION: KUNVICHKETM, CEDAR FALLS, IOWA CONTACT: . ' 'DOUGLAS L. VERNIER TELEPHONE; 319-273-6400

APPIICAION ANU(S):

A) 1:".4-l a 1MANAGEMENT . 4 B) \ 0 COMPUTERS 0 WHICH THIS nwrom) IS DESIGNED TO OPERATE (vendors & 'node):

A) SO MODEL II B)

OTHER VENDOR SUPPLIED SOFTWARE REP BY Y111S SYSIMOS): I>

S MINIMUM CPU MEMORYREQUIRED FOR PROGRAM EXECUTIO N:

A) 64K ' B) V-- - APOROXIMATE.ACCOMITION PRICE:

A) UPONREqUEST/' B)

DOCUMENTATEDN: AVAIALABLE

gar

t, .

I STATION: WGBH-FM, BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS CONTACT: ROY WASDYKE TELEPHONY.: 617-492-2777

APPLICATION AREA(S)g

A) MEMBERSHIP MANAGEMENT 0 B) FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT

COMPUTERS ON ViIIICH THIS SYSTEkt(S) IS DESIGNED TO OPERATE (venditro & model):

A) DEGI4ALlifAt 4 B) DEGITALI.VAX

OTHER VENDOR SUPPLIED FTWARE REQUIRFD B7 THIS SYSTEM(!): . . A) ADMINS B) ADMINS

MINIMUM CPU MEMORY REQUIRED FOR PROGRAM EXECUTION:

A) B) el . ti. APPROXIMATE Accommerrox PRICE:

'A) UPON REQUEST B) UPON REQUEST

DOCUMENTATIONS AVAILABLE - ,

4 4, t'

F . 8 4 - 8 1 - STATION: HAUS-FM,BERRIEN SPRDIGS, MICHIGAN CONTACT: DAL CRESS TELEPHONE: . 616471-3400

APPLICATION ARRAN:

A) RECORD LIBRARY SYSTEM B)

COMPUTERS ON WHICH THIS SYSTEMS) 111 DEEEGNED TO OPERATE (vendors& model): A) XEROX SIGMA 6 and 7

OTHER VENDOR D SOFTWARE REQUIRED BY THIS SYSTEMS):

B)

miniumCPU MEMORY REQUIRED FOR PROGRAM EXECIPION:

JO 4r) APPROXIMATEACCQUIEMIIIONPRICE:

A) ,UPON REQUEST B)

DOCUMthiTAISON:AVAILABLE

.1 a STATION: WNED4M, BUFFALO, NEW YORK CONTACT: SCOTT ELM? TELEPHONE: 716-4381-5000

JAPPLiCATIONAREAS):

A) MEMBERSHIP/AUCTION MANAGEMENT B) FINANCIAL MANA4EMEN'T COMPUTERS ON VOUCH TB SYSTEMS) NI DESIGNED TO OPERATE & aid):

A) NEWLIOFT-PACKkRD 3000 B) HEWLETTUPACKARD 3000

X . oirsER VENDOR SUPPLIED SOFTWARE REQUIRED BY THIS SYSTEMS):

A) B)

MINIMUM CPU MEMORY REQUIRED FOR PROGRAM EXECUTION: A) N B)

APPROXIMATRACCOUESTMN PRICE:

A) UPON REQUEST B) UFO* REQUEST

DO C U MENTATIO Ns 'AVAILABLE

Op V

I-

66 4 z

COMPUTER USER CONTACT LISTING Sorted by Stitt I=Coiii

it' C Radio & Telerbdon,\ I.

s. 87 COMPUTER USERS COWTACT (RADIO STATIONS.) scar=BY CODE

CODE CALL CITY ST CONTACT TITLE

00130 KTOO2NA JUNEAU AK HARRIS,DENISASST TO GAM 907-586-1670 00200 KMCR-41M MESA" AZ DODSON,R CHIEF ENG 602-969-9099 00300 KUAT-AM TUCSON AZ HABER,ETHEL AMIN MGR 602-626-1434 00400.KASU-MW JONESBORO AR ROGERSIDOPG.CHIEF ENG 5041-972-3070 .00450 KANG-FM ANGWIN CA LYONS,BILL CHIEF ENG 707-965-7141 00100 KPFA-FM BERKELEY CA CHESSIN,S SUBSCP COORD415-848-6767 00625 KUSC -FM LOS ANGLESCA SMITH,WW, GEN mw 213-743-5852

00630 KSB11:-FM MSSN VIEJOCA WOORE,M1' 'OPS MGR - 714-831-5727 .V 00648 KXPR-FM SACRAMENTOCA IBARRAIAN/TAIDEV 916 -454 -6222 00800 KPBS -FM SAN DIEGO CA HALE,ELDON AMIN MGR 714-265-6431 00900, KQED -FM SAN FRNCSOCA SMITH,B FIN OFFICER' 415-864-2000 01000KCSM-FM SAN MATEO CA CHEIFET,S GEN MGR t 415-5744M

01100KUNC-FM GREELEY CO MYERS,DON - COMP CTR DIR 503-351-:2156 01200WAMU7FM WASHINGTONDC HARMON,SUSANGEN MGR 202-686-Z696 0,1600 WUSF-FM TAMPA FL YOUNG,JOHN STA'WGR 813-974-205 01850WBEZ-FM CHICAGO IL NOLAN,CAROLEGENNM 312-641-4088 02030WGLT-FM- -NORMAL IL 'PAXTON,BEN GEN Mat 109-438-1255 02060MCBU-FM PEORIA IL HARTMANIJ GEN WW. , 309.-673-7100 02375WOI-AM AMES IA FORMING ,D STA MGR 515-294-5555 02400WOI-FM. AMES IA STA MM 515-294-5555 0245fKUNI-FM CEDAR/ FALL IA I ER DOUG BRDCAST DIR, 319-273-6400

02475AHKE-FM CEDAR FALL IA VERN I ER,DOUGSRDCAST DIR 319-273-6400 02675 KWIT-MW\SIOUXCITY IA BAKER FRANK GEN MGR 712 -274-2600 02685 KHCC-FM HUTCHINSCN KS HORNING ,D GEN MGR 516-662-6646 02830KANZ,FM PIERCEVILE KS HOPE Worm N. STA DIR 316-335-6571 02900 KMUW-FM* WICHITA KS WI LHANS AUDI TOR 316-689-3031, 03250 mcms-FM MURRAY KY SMITH,BRUCE GEN NCR 502-762 -4661

03345 KRVS-FM LAFAYETTE LA BR I GHAM, - GEN MGR 318-234-?495 03400 WMEH-MV.ORONO NE WINCHES E GEN MGR 207-8.66 -4493 03450'WMF,A- FM PORTLAND ME W/NCHES ;E- GENIMGR. 207-866-440 03600 WFCR-FM AMHERST MA GOLDFARB R GEN MGR 413-545-0100

03.800 WGBH-TV , BOSTON MA WASDYKR,QY INFO SYS MGR 617-492-2777' 03900WUOM-R4 ANN ARBOR KLATT,RAY OPS DIR 313-764-9210 04000.WAUS-FM BERRIEN SRMI CRESS,DAN STUDIO DIR. 6147471-3400

04350WFBE-FM FLINT MI KI ,SUSAN STA MGR 313,N762-1148 04600-WMUK-FM MI A LL,RICK DEV NCR 616-383-1921 04750 WCMU-FM ALP MI MILLER,D ACCOUNTANT 517-774-3105 04760.WEMU-FM YPS MI, JACQUEg,DICKSTAMM' 313-487-2221 04820WDTH-MW DULUTH MN LIVINGSTON,T'STA MGR 211:-726-7181: 0487 5, KAXE-FM GRAND RAP MN HIGBIE,BOB DEV DIR 218. -326 -1234 04900.KSJN-FM ST PAUL MN NORDANG,L BUS MGR 612-221-154Q 05350 KBIA-FM COLUMBIA MO IcARWDSKI,R OPS MGR 314-882-3431 05500 KXCV -FM MARYVILLE MD- STADLMAN,R,T BRDCAST,DIA 816-582.-2076

05751KUFM-FM MISSOURI MT LUBRECHT,C CHIEF ENG 406-243-4931 05850 KNPR-FM LAS VEGAS NV MARCHESE,L GEN MGR 70Z-456-6695

-86- 0 68 1 A w 66100 WANC - FM ALBANY NY. GALL ETLY,D STA MGR 518.-356-4310 06250 WNED - FM BUFFALO NY ELLIOTT, S DEV DIR 716-881-5000 06350 WCNY -FM SYRACUSE NY FANECCA TCM VP MARKETING 315-457-0440 06520 WRVO - FM OSWEGO NY KRAUS S9 JOHN OPS DIR 31.5-341-3232 06523 WXX I -FM ROCS S TER. NY GARDELLA DEB BUS MGR 716-325-7500 06650 WUNC -FM CHAPEL HI L NC WARNER,TZM PROG ,DIR 919-966-5454 06655 WFAE -FM CHARLOTTE NC BUMGARDNER KRE SOURCE DIR 704-597-2555 06750 KEYA- FM BELCOURT ND MCCARTNEY,T MANAGER 701-4775686 07500 VO SU - FM COLUMBUS OH STEPHENS, J SYS T ANALYST 614-422-9678 07650 ViKS15- FM KENT OH WILLIAMS IM MBSHP SURV Sr,210-4472-3114 078'50 KOS U -FM ST I LLWATEROK SCHROEDER, D CH I EV ENG 405-624-6352 07875 KINGS FM TULSA OK ANDERSON l D GEN MGR 918-592-594-7---- 08150 KBOO -FM PORTLAND OR BLAND 'I NG,P DEV COORD 503-223-1155 08450,ViQED- FM PITTSBURGH PA SCHMIDT, RAY 412-622-4345 08580 KE SD -FM BROOK I NGS SD JOHN S0111, DAN STA MGR 605 -688 -4149.4. 08700 WSME-FM OOLEGEDALE TN SELF.., DON GEN MGR 615-396-2320 08150WETS-FM ITOHNSN CTY TN ELLIS ,DICK STA MGR 615-926-2184 0900GVIPLN -FM NASHVILLE TN BOLT 9ALV I N GEN MGR 615-244-4700 09100 KUT -FM AUSTIN TX STRONG CARR - 512-471-1631 09160sltAMU- FM COLLGE STA TX ZENT 9ROD STA M3R 713-845-5611 09200.1r.E'RA-FM DALLAS TX HOLMAN ,DED I E-DEV DIR 2141744-1300 09250.,KTEP -FM EL PASO TX BARRIENTOS,R STA MGR 915 -747 -5152 09350 ICNICT- FM . K I L EN TX SMI TH, NOEL ENG MGR 81.7 -526 -1179 09400KB'YU-FM PRO BUT REED, RI CHARD CCTV 9MGR 801-378-4261 '9 09515 WVPR - FM .WIND OR VT DI LLEY,RAY c MANAGER 802674-6772 04525 WIMA - FM HARSCtIBURG VA LANHAM 9DON GEN MGR 703-433-6320 09550 MIRO- FM NORFOLK 'VA MALL 9KEN VP A1:MI N .804-489-9476 09700 KWSU -AM PULLMAN WA FRANK°,SUSAN PROGDIR 509-335'1-2681 09950 KPBX-FM SPOKANE WA SPERRAZZO 504-328-5729 10175 WERN - FM MADISOI4 WI S TEFFEN 'BOB MBSHP COORD 608-266-5346 10200'WHA-AM MADISON WI MC:MILL I NIS COMP SRV Malt608?-263-2107

3 t

t

4 WMPUTER USERS CONTACT (TELEVISION STATIONS) SORTED ET CODE

110

CODE CALL CITY ST cariAcr TITLE PHONE

00100ALA-NTW BIRMINGHAM AL WEGENER,ED GEN MGR 205-328-8756 00140 KAKM-TV ANCHORAG4 AK SACKETT , ELMO GEN MGR 907-276-7070 ,pinso KTOO- TV' JUNEAU AK HARR' SON , D ASST TO GbM 907- 586 -1670 00300.KAET4-TV TE14.4PE AZ TURNER,GLEN BUS MGR 602-965-1012 00400KUAT1XV TUCSON AZ HABEttETHEL ADMIN MGR 602-626-1434 00750KMTF-TV FRESNO CA SEDAN -ANN DEV DIR 209-488-3018

0120.0 KVIE-TV SACRAMENTO 'CA . BRUENJES,H DIR OF AMIN 916 - 929 -5843 01400 TaiTs-Tv SAN DIEGO PA HALE, EL AMIN MGR 714-265-5768 01500 KQED-TV SAN FRNCSO CA SMITH,B FIN OFFICER 415-864-2000 51600KTEH-TV SAN JOSE . CA ORME,M GEN MGR 408 - 299-2754 01700 KCSM-TV' SAN MATEO CA CHEIFET,S GEN MGR 415 -574 -6202 01775 KBDI-TV BROOMFIELD CO BOWS ,,,BOB STA MGR -303-469-5234 01800 KRMA-TV DENVER CO JOHNSON ,DOT FIN. DIR 303-892-6666 01900 KT4C-TV PUEBLO CO AT I FRANK OPS MGR. 303-543-8800

. 02000 CT Nru. HARTFORD CP STEEL,AL . VP DEV 203-278-5310 i 02250 MIIMM-TV WASHINGTON DC WATKANS',M OPS DIR 20Z-636-6098 -.02300 MUFT-TV GAINSVILLE FL BROWN,JOIN PROGRNMMER 904-392-5848 02.400 MUCT-TV JACKSONVLL. FL FORRESTOR,J CONTROLLER 904-354-2806 02500WPBT-TV MIAMI ; FL CODY,LINDA INFO SYS MGR 305-949-8321 904- 644 -1890 02900 VF SU - TV TALAHASSE , FL MCHUGH,D 03200 WGTV - TV ATHENS GA IEF ENG 404 -542 -1931 03650KAID-TV BOISE ID ALLr' LYNN IN SEC 208-385-3344 03900 Wrrw- TV CHICAGO 4 IL BU 3Ir 1) VP FINANCE 312-58315000 04600 WFYI-TV. INDINAPLIOL IN MEN ,FRANK GEN MGR 317-261-0500 05100 IPBN DES MOINES IA FRENCH'PAUL BUS MGR 515 -28.1 -4500 05300 KOTS -TV WICHITA KS PIERCE , DEBRAMBSHP COORD 316-838-309Q 05400 KY-ETV LEXINGTON CLARK ,MI KE PROG RESEACH,606-233-3000 05500WKPC-TV LOUISVILLE KY BRUCH I ER I TREASURER 502- 459 -9572 f 05600 WYES.-TV "NEW ORLEAN LA SHIRLEY,S COMPUTER MIGp. 504- 486 -5511 05700WCBB-TV 'LEWISTON ME ANDRIANOS,A NUS MGR 2077783-910r 05800 ME-MTV *. ORONO. ME WI*CHESTER, EGEN MGR 207-866-4493 06000MGBH-TV BQSYOU MA WASDYKE,ROY INFO SYS MGR . 617-492-2777 06100WTVS-TV DETROIT MI BLISS,DIANE DEV DIR 313-873-7200 06300WFUM-TV FLINT MT LARENCE,G STA MGR 313-762-3028 06400 mirivc7Tv ALLgNDALE MI ORNER,PAT ASST TO GM 616-895-6691 06500 WM.11-tV MARQUETTE MI FANT,DAV ID OPS/PROD MGR 906-227-1300 06600 WCMU-TV ALPENA MI MILLER,DIANE ACIPPOUNTANT 517-774-3105 067001MGM-TV UNIVCNTR MI ERS ,NANCYMBSHP COORD 517-,686-9355 218-724-8568' 07000WDSE-TV DULUTH ' MN JA SS,G GEN MGR 07400KETC-TV ST LOUIS MO MCMASTER6A STA MGR 314-7252460 07500 KOZK-TV SPRNGFIELD MD HARTMAN,PAULGEN MGR 417-865-2100 04100KUON-RV LINCOLN NE FEW, PAUL ASST MGR 402-472-3611 08100 KLVX-TV LAS VEGAS NY HN,L,JOHN OPS MGR 702-737-1010

-88- r) 0

4 rif^ 08500 WINH-TV DURHAM NH BROWN,M ASST TO MGR 603-862-2026

08600WNJT-TV TRENTON . NJ BARON,RAY ELEC ENG 609-9840308 08700 KNME-TV ALBUCURQUENM COOPERIJON G MGR '505-277-2111 08750 KRWG-TV LAS CRUCES 1001 DRYDEN,JIM GEN IGR 505-646-2233 08800 KENW-TV-PORTALES NM RYAN,DUANE BROADCST DIR 5 5-562-211Z 09110 WNED-TV BUFFALO NY ELLIOTT,S DEV DIR 71 -881-5000 09300IMET-TV NEW YORK NY BNANNO,F MIS DIR 212- 560 -2760 09600 ROCHESTER NY GARDELLA,DEBBUS MGR 716 - 325 -750Q 09800 SYRACUSE NY FANECCA,TOM VP MWETING315-457-0440 09900 WNPE TV WATERTOWN NY, LEE,SUSAN DEV DIR 315-78Z-3142 10100 WTV I TV-CHARLOTTE NC TERRELL,J DEV ASST 704-372-2442 10200 KFME - TV ?ARGO ND MACKENTHUN BUS MGR 701-232-8921 10400 WOUB - TV ATHENS OH MADDEN,RICK ASST DIR 614-594-6107 105.00 WBGU - TV BOWLING GNOH SEXTOR,CHRIS BUS 419-372-0121 10600 WC ET -TV CINCINNATI OH SHAFFER,DEE VP ADMIN 513-381-40331 10800 WOSU-TV COLUMBUS OH STEPHENS,J SYST'ANALYST614-422-9678 11200 BETA .OKLAM CITYOK STATON,S DE DIR 405-848-8501, 115009WLVT-TV BETHLEHEM PA AYKROYD,GIL ASS DIR ENG Z15-867-4677 11600 WQLN-TV ERIE PA HATRICK,D DATA ALYST 814-868-4657 p110WQED-TV PITTSBURGH PA SCHMIDT,RAY 41Z-622 -1345 12000 WVIA-TV SCRANTON PA SEYMOUR,G ENG DIR 717-826-6144 12100.WPSX-TV UNIV PARK PA DUDLEY; BOB ASST DIR 814-S65-1659 12200 WSBE-TV PROVIDENCE RI CORRADO;AL BUSINESS DIR401-277-3636 mov SC-ETV COLUMBIA SC HICKSON,JED COMP SYS DIR803-758-7122 12400' SaD.PTV BROOKINGS SD BAILEY,R, PUIPIREL DIR 605-688-4191 12500 SDE-TV VERMILLION SD SULLIVAN,R PURCHASING 605-624-4497

12600 KUM-TV VERMILLIONSD' SULLIVAN,R' PURCHASING . 605-624-4497 12900 .WDCN-TV NASHVILLE TN BURMBLOW,C ASST TO GM 615-259-9325 13000 KLRN-TV AUSTIN TX LEWIS,JIM STAMbR 512-471-4811 13100 KAMU-TV COLLGE STATX ZENT,RCO STA MGR ' 713-845-5611 13300 KERA-TV DALLAS TX HOLMAN,DEBIE,DEV DIR 214-744-1300 13400 KURT -TV HOUSTON TX CRIDER',ANN DEV.MGR 713-748-0350, 13500 KNCt-TV KILLEEN 'TX SMITH,NOEL' ENG MGR 8177526-1179 13600 KTXT-TV LUBBOCK TX HENSON,JOHN STA MGR 806 - 741 -2209 14100 KBYU-TV PROVO, UT R.149,RICHARDCCTV MGR,. 801-378-4261 14200. KUED-TV SALT LAKE UT.E8PLIN,FRED STA MGR 801-581.-7777 14300WETK-TV WINOOSKI VT CAMPBELL,W ENG DIR 802-656-3311 14500 WVPT-TV HARRISNBRGVA MCINTOSH,R, DEV DIR 703-434-5391 14600 WHRO-TV NORFOLK VA KRALL,KEI1 VP ADMIN 804-489-9476

15Q00 KWSU -TV PULLMAN- WA 1-RANKO,SUSANMOG DIR . 309-335-2681 1.5100 KCTS-TV SEATTLE 'WA AUGUSZTINY,PFINANCE DIR 206-543-7524 15200 KSPS-TV SPOKANE WA 'VALLEY,RON TELECOMDIR 5094-755-37.90. 15500 WSWP-TV BECKLW WV JkLBERCHT,A GEN MGR 304-255-1501 15550 WMUL-TV AUNTINGTONWV HALEY.,BILL. GEN MGR 304 - 696 -6630 15800WI-NTW MADISON WI STEIEEN,R MIS COORF 6087266,-5346 15900 WHA-TV MADISON WI MCMULLIN,B COMP SRV MGAJ608:263 =Z 07 16000 WMVS-TV MILWAUKEE WI BAULE,DAVID INSTR DIR 444-271-1036 a

-89- COMPUTER USER CONTACTLISTING Sorted By Laat.Name

.Radio & Television. 0

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1 COMPUTE USERS CONTACT (RADIO STATIONS ) SORTED BY LAST NAME

NAME TITLE CALL CITY ST PIE

ANDERSON,D GEN MGR KWGS-MA TULSA OK 918-592-5947 ATWELL,RICK DEV ?4 W4 UK- KALAMAZOO MI. 616-383-1921 BAKER, FRANC GEN MGR KWIT-MW SIOUX CITY IA 712-274-2600 BARRIENTOS,R STA MGR KTEP -FM EL. PASO TX 915-747-5152 BLANDING,P DEV COORD KBOO-MW. PORTLAND. OR 503-223-1155 BOLT,ALVIN. GEN' MGR - WPLN-MW NASHVILLE TN 615-244-4700 BRIGHAM,J GEN MGR KRVS-FM LAFAYETTE LA 318-234-9495 BIWTARDNER,K RESOURCE DIRWFAE-FM CHARLOTTE NC 704-597-2555 CHEIFET,S GEN MGR. KCSM-FM SAN MATEO CA 415-574-6202' CHESSIN,S SUBSCP COORDKPFA-PM BERKELEY CA 415-848-6767 CRESS,DAN STUDIO DIR WADS -FM BERRIEN SP MI 616-471-3400 DILLKY,RAY MANAGER ',NPR -FM WINDSOR VT 802-674-6772 DODSON ,1 CHIEF ENG KKR - FM -MESA AZ 602-969-9099 ELLIOTT,S DEN?", DIR WNED - FM BUFFALO NY 716-881-5000

ELLIS,DICK STA MGR. . WETS -FM JOHNSN CTY TN 615-926-2184 FANECCA,TDM np MARKETING %I:NY- FM SYRACUSE NY 315-457-0440 FORSLING,D STA MICik MI -AM AMES IA 515-294-5555 FORSLING,D STA MGR MI -FM AMES IA 515-294-5555 FRANKO,SUSAN PROG DIR /MU - AM PULLMAN WA 509-335-2681 GALLETLYM STA MCIR WAIC - FM ALBANY NY 518-356-4310. GARDELLA,DEB BUS MGR WJOC I - FM ROCHESTER NY 716-325-7500 GOLDFARB,R GEN MGR WFCR- FM AMHERST .MA 413-545-0100 HABER,ETHEL ADMIN MGR ICUAT - AM TUCSON AZ '602-626-1434 HALE,ELDON ADMIN MCR KPB S FM SAN DIEGO. CA 714 -265 -6431 HARMCN,SUSAN GEN MGR WAMU- FM WASHINGTON DC 202-686-2690 HARRIS;DENIS ASST TO G.M KT00- FM JUNEAU AK 907-586-1670 HARTMAN,J GEN MGR' WCBU - FM PEORIA it 309-673-7100 H IGB IE , BOB DEV DIR KAXE - FM GRAND RAP MN 118 -326 -1234 HOUNAN , DEB I E DEV DIR KERA -FM DALLAS TX 214-744-1300

HOPE,QUENT I N STA DIR KANZ 7FM PIERCEVILE KS 316-335-6571 BORN I NG , D GEN MGR MCC - FM HUTCHINSON KS 316-662-6646 I BARRA , AN I TA DEV DIR KXPR- FM SACRAMENTO CA \....,96- 454 -6222 JACQUE S ,DICK STA MGR WEMU - FM YPSILANTI MI 313-487-2229

JOHN SON , DAN STA MGR KESD-OM . BROOKINGS SD 605-688-4149 KARM SKI ,R OPS KB I A- FM COLUMBIA MO 314 -882 -3431 K I LMER , SU SAN STA WFBE - FM FLINT MI 313-762-1148

KLATT,RAY OP D4R WUCM- FM ANN ARBOR :MI 313-764-9210 KRA LL , KEN ADMIN WHRO - FM NORFOLK' VA, 804-489-9476

KRAU S S,JOHN / OPS DIR WRVO - FM OSWEGO NY 315-341-3232' LANHAM , DON GEN MGR, VMRA FM SONBURG VA .703.-4336320 L I V IMSTCNNI , T STA !4( WDTH- FM UTH MN 218-726:7181 LUBRECHT , C CHIEF ENG KUFM- FM SSOURA MT 406-243-4931

LYON S B I LL CHIEF ET KANG - FM ANGWIN . CA 707-965-7141

-927 03 4

MARCHESEpL GEN MGR KNPR -FM LAS VEGAS NV 702456...6695 MCCARTNEY,T MANAGER le KEYA ... FM B E LCOURT, ND 7014775686 MCMULLIN,B COMP SRV MGRWHA AM rADIsoN WI MILLER,D ACCOUNTANT ViCMUFM ALPENA MI 517...7743105 MOOREpM OPS MGR KSBR -FM MSSNIVIEJO CA 714831...5727 MYERS ,DON COMP CTR DIR KUNC..FM GREELEY. CO 303 -351 -2336 NOLAN,CAROLE GEN MGR WBEZ4M CHICAGO IL 312 -641 -4088 BUS MGR KSJN -FM ST .PAUL MN 612 - 221 -1540 PAXTON,BEN GEN MGR VOL T FM NORMAL IL 309 - 438 -2255 REED,RICHARD OCTV,MGR KB YU FM PROVO UT 801 - 378 -4261 ROGERSMOUG CHIEF ENG KASU -FM JONEBORO AR '.501- 972 -3070 SCHMIDTpRAY ww-vm PITTSBURGH PA 412 -622 -1345 SCHROEDER1D CHIEF ENG KOSU -FM 'STILLWATER OK 405 -624 -6352 SELF,DON GEN MGR WSME FM COLEGEDALE TN 615 - 396 -2320 SMITHpB FIN OFFICER XQPDFIM SAN FRNCSO CA 415..'8642000 WITH,BRUCE GEN ?4 WKMS -FM MURRAY KY 5071524,661 SMITH,NDEL ENG MGR KNCT..FM KILLEEN TX 817- 526....11'79 SMITH,WALL GEN MGR KUSC -FM LOS ANGLES CA 213.743.5852 SPERRAZZOpT KPBX -FM SPOKANE WA 5.09...3285729 STADLMANpR BRDCAST,DIR KXCV...FM MARYVILLE MO 816.SIWZ07,6 STEFFEN,BOB MBSHP CO(D WERN -FM MADISON wI 008'=/4V...6346 STEPHENSpJ SYST ANALYSTWOSUFM COLUMBUS OH 61442249678 STRONG,CARR OPP KUT FM AUSTIN TX 512 - 471 -1631 VERNIER,DOUG BRDCASTIVR RUN I -FM CEDAR FALL IA 319 2736400 VERNIERpDOUG BRDCAST DIR MIKE . FM CEDAR FALL IA 3192736400 WARNERpTIM PROG,DIR WONG- FM CHAPEL HIL NC 919 - 966 -5454 WASDYKEpROY INFO SYS MGR ViGBH- FM BOSTON MA. 617 - 492 -2777 WILHANS,W AUDITOR' KMUW- FM WICHITA KS 316 - 689 -3031 WILLIAMSOM MBSHP SURVSRWKSU -FM KENT O! 210...6721.14 WINCHESTERgE GEN MGR VMEH FM ORONO ME 207 866."4493 WINCkESTERgE GEN MGR WMEA . FM PORTLAND ME Z07.86674493 YOUNG,JOHN STA 'MatZ WUSF FM TAMPA FL 813974...22151. ZENTpROD STA )L KAMP ... FM COLLGE STA TX 713 -845 -5611

CCIWITTER USERS. OON TACT (TELEVISIONS1!TIC e4s) SORTED BY LAST NAME

ALBERCHTpA GEN MGR WSW-TV BECKLEY WV. 304...256...150I ALLENpLYNN ADMIN SEC BOISE ID 208 -385 -3344 ANDR/ANOSpA BUS MGR WCBB...TV LEWISTON ME" 207- 7839101 AUGUSZTINY,P FINANCE DIR KCT'S...TV SEATTLE' WA 206..5437524 AYKROYDpGIL ASST DIR ENGWLVT..TV BETHLEHEM PA 2158674677 BAILEY,R PUB REL DIR S.D.PTV BROOKINGS SD 60168134191 BARON,R4Y , ELEC ENG WNJT -TV TRENTON NJ 609...984-0308' BAULE1DAVID INSTR DIR WMVS...TV MILWAUKEE WI 414 - 271 -1036 BLISSODIANE DEV DIR WTVSTV DETROIT MI 313- 873 -7200 BONANNOpF MIS DIR WHET -TV NEW'YORK NY 212 560...2760 BOWSpBOB STA MGR KBDI -TV BROOMFIELD CO 303 - 469 -5234 BROWNpJOHN PROGRAWER WUFTTV GAINSVILLE 904- 392 -5848 BROWNOM ASST TO MGR WENH -TV DURHAM NH 603-862-2026 BRUCHIERI4M TREASURER WKPC -TV LOUISVILLE KY 502..459...9571 BRUENIESpX DIR OF ADMIN KVIE -TV SA CA 416"929...5843 BUEHRER,D VP FINANCE WI7W-TV CHICAGO IL 312-583;5000 BURMB LOW, C ASST TO GM WDCN-TV NASHVTLLE TN 615-259-93Z5

CAMPBELL,W ENG DIR WETK-TV WINOOSKI VT 802-656-3311

CHE IFET,S GEN MGR KCSM-TV SAN MATEO CA 415-574-6202 ,MIKE PROG S EACH KY- ETV. LEXINGTON KY 606-233-3000, AllitL NDA INFO SS MaRWPBT-TV MIAMI FL 305-949-8321 COOPER,JON k GEN MGR KNME-TV. ALBUQURQUE NM 505-277-2121 CORRADO,AL BUSINESS DIRWSBE-TV PROVIDENCE RI 401-277-3636 CRIDER,ANN DEV MGR KUHT-TV HOUSTON TX 71I-748-0350 DRYDEN,JIM GEN !t KRWG:-TV 'LAS CRUCES NM 505-646-2233 DUDLEY, BOB ASST DIR /VPSX-TV UNIV PARK PA 814-865-1659 ELLIOTT,S DEV DIR WNED-TV BUFFALO NY 716-881-5000 ESPLIN,FREP STA mow KUED-TV SALT LAKE UT 801-581-7777 FANECCA,TOM VP MARKETINGNKTIY-TV. SYRACUSE NY 315-457-0440 .. FANT,DAV I D. 'OPS/PROLY MGRWNMU-TV MAKUETTE MI 9067227-1300

FEDAN-ANN DEV DIR. KMTF.7TV FRESNO , CA 209-488-3018 FEW, PAUL ASST 4R' KUON-TV LINCOLN NE 40t- '472 -3611 FORRESTOR,J. CONTROLLER MUCT7TV JACKSONVLL FL 904 - 354 -2806 FRANKO,SUSAN PROG DIR KWSU-TV PULLMAN' WA .509-335-2681 VRENCH,PAUL BUS MGR IPBN DES MOINES IA 515-281-4500 GARDELLA,DEB BUS MGR WXXI7TV ROCHESTER NY.716-325-7500 GRAHAM, ED CHIEF ENG 'WIT -TV ATHENS GA 404-542-1931 HABER,ETHEL ADMIN4MGR KUAT-TV TUCSON AZ 602-626-1434 HALEIELDON ADMIN MGR KPBS-TV. SAN DIEGO CA 714-265-5768 HALEY,BILL$ GEN MGR '4UL -TV HUNTINGTON WV, 304 -696 -6630 HARRXSON,D ASST TO G.M KTOO-TV JUNEAU AK 907-586.-1.670 HARIMAN,PAUL GEN MGR KOZK- TV SPRNGFIELD MO 4T7-8.65 -2100. HATR I CK DATA ANALYSTWQLN-TV ERIE PA 814868-.4657 SOM,JOHN STA MGR KTXT-TV LUBBOCK TX 806-742-2209 QN,JED COMP SYS DIRSC-ETV COLUMBIA SC 803-758-7122 JOHN OPS MGR KLVX -TV LASNEGAS NV 702-737.-1010 ,DEBIE DEV DIR KERA-TV .DALLAS 'TX 214-744-130P HORNER,PAT ASST TO AGM MGVC-TV ALLENDALE' MI 616,895-6691: JA4S GEN MGR WDSE-TV DULUTH MN 218-724-8568 4OHNSON.,DON FIN DIR icRmA-5v CC} 303-'892-6666. KRALL,KEN 4v-ZVP. ADMIN 'Ttgo-Tv . VA 804-489-94/6 LAWRENCE ; G STA MGR, WFUWTV L 1 NT, MI 313-762-1028 LEE, SUSAN DEV DIR WNPE-TV' WATER NY 315-781.-.3142

LEWIS S,JIM STA MGR. KLRN-TV AUSTIN TX 512471-4811 MACKENTHUN,H BUS MGR ',KFME-TVA FARGO ND /04-232-8921 MADDEN,RICK ASST DIR MOUB-TV ATHENS'! ..30H 614,7594-6107 MicHUGH, D ,WFSU7TV TAIAHASSE, PL. 904-64411,890, .1, MCINTOSH,R DEV DIR 4VPT7-TV HARRISNBRG VA4 70,$-.4345391' XETC TV ST LOUIS 14P 314-725-200 STER,A .STA MGR , . MCMULLIN,B COMP SRV MGR MADISON %I '608-20-/107- MEEK, FRANK GEN MGR =1-4 INDINAPL1S .IN 'P.7,-2640050' 14 ALPENA. MI veLER,DIANE p ACCOUNTANT MUMU-TV .517-7743105 ,M 'GEN MGR RTEH-TV SAN JOSE. 'ffl.00A 408,299.-2754 PIERCE,DIEBRA MBSHP COORD KP7S-TV -JKS 316-4$8-30'90 REM. R CHARD CCTV MGR KBYU-TV PROVO UT 801378-4261

ROGERS,NANCY MBSHP COORD WUCA- TV UNIV CNTR M/ 517-686-9355 RYAN,DUANE BROADCST DIR KENW,-TV PORTALtS NM '505-51P2-2112,<*moi. SACKETT,EUND GEN MGR, KAKM-TV *NCI-WAGE'. 'AK 907-276,-7070., SCHMIDT,RAY WOED-TV PITTSBURGH PA 412-622-1345

1-94- . ,* DAT sErroNtatRzi S MuR WBGU - TV BOWL I NG GN OH 419 - 372 -0121 S EYMOUR G ENG DIR WV I A - TV SCRANTON PA 717826.4144 SHAFFERpDEE VP ADMLN WET - TV NCINNATI OH 513- 381 -4033 SR I RLEY S COMPUTER MktWYE S -TV NEW ORLEAN I.A. 5044865511, SM I TH B FIN OFFICER IMED TV SAN FRNC SO CA 415.8642060. SMITH ttaCIEL ENG maR XNCT TV XI LLEEN TX 817 - 526 -1179 S TATON S DEPUTY DIR OETA MUM CI TY OK 4058488501 STEEL VP DEV CT NTW HARTFORD CT 2032785310 S TEF 9R a. MI S COORD WFNTW MADIS vn 6082665346 S TEPHEN S 93 SYST ANALYST'WO SU TV COMMIS S OH 614-422 -9678 SUL L I VAN R PURCHASING SDE TV VERWIL ON SD 60 6244497 Spa I VAN, R PURCHASING XIJ SD TV VERMILL SD 605.424.4497 TERRELL 3 DEV AS ST 11.6. WM I -TV CHARLOTTE DE 70437i2442 TURNER 'GLEN BUS Mkt XAET TV TEMPg Az 602-965 -1012 VALLEY RCM TEL DIR KSPS -TV SPOKANE WA 509 -755 -3790 VIGIL FRANK OP S MGR XTSC TV PUEBLO CO.3035438800 WA S DYKE ROY INFO S1K S MGR. V GBH.... TV BOS TON MA 617 - 492 -2777 WATX I NS M - OP S 'MR WHMM TV WASHINGTON 202.436.4098 WEGENER ..GEN MGR MA-1cm BIRMINGHAM 'AL 205328.43756 WINCHESTER E. GIN Mit me-isrrif ORCNO ME 2074664493 ENT RCN) rl STA MR KAM TV COL LGE STA TX 71.3- 845 -5611

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SELECTED' ARTICLES . - FR& COMPUTERS IN Plana IC BROADCASTING

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1' 97

e. . A SYSTEMSDEVECOPME§T METHOD FOR PUBLICBROADCASTING STATIONS BEST COPY AVAILABLE .10 By Thomas D. Sher and James F. Drayer Th Station management teams are facing mercial software, service bureaus andresponsible for getting the work done mounting pressure to improve their infor- other methods. An approach to adopting properly and on time. Systems and pro- mation systems. Increased reporting re- proven software is usually considefed be-ject management experience are gecom- quirements, the need to expand develop- cause of the higher costs associated with mended for this role. ment efforts and improve operations are "custom" solutions. Project *Adler or TeamThe straining station resources -and business There are instancei IA= custom sys-person(s) who perform detailed project procedures. Because effective -systems tems Are warranted. Unique heeds- maywork. can ease these pressures, many riuMagers prohibit the ,successful installation'of a. Task I: Establish Direetion,This are searching'for ways to enhance theirproven system. Whether the final resulttask is to define the project scope and business systems. is a proven or custom solution, a systems objectives. What are the activities, the A complex tern e of cost-effectiyeal- development haithodology can make the key benefits and constraints 4hich must ternatives e information Prbees-job much easier. oncern the project team? Although*. slag industry has provided the basis forThe Tasks someone with systems skills is helpful in many of, the choices. There are micro- The approach, shown in Exhibit I, this task, it is.the Management Director, computers, minicomputers, service .bu-consists of seven major tasks: The es-with his or her thorough knowledge of reaus, distributed processing netyorks,_sence of this method is that systemthe business, who supplies key direction. word processors and other variations-.choices are compared with a "stan- The director first summarize the in- 11 The cost of computing power hasdard", the station's unique - and de-ternal. and external factors 'Which &Ott dropped dramatically. sires. To do this, project must!the station. Environmental contideraticms The 'Beicisions tO be made also seem.define station needs,identify thesuch. as the CPB's uniform financial re- complex.. Should fht systein be manualchoices, make the comparison and selectporting guidelines, volunteer time valua- or mechanized;donatebor commercial the best alternative. tion requirements for matching funds, Responsibility for'work done in these software;. minicomputer, licensee !Card- key trends, new programming methods or service bureau? The butz-words tasks is assumed by several project roles.and increised funding needs iimst be stn- such as in-hduse, turn-key, vanilla, mod-Three roles aft essential: derstood. The station's'current _ ified, etc. are often overwhelming. In- Management Director or Managementvolunteer base; employee skills, cash po- tended as a guide, this article describes aCbmmittee:Theperson or g'oup withsition and other resources-are also con- practical apprloach for implementing sys-Major decision-making responsibility: tems that can help guide station manage- This person should have in-depth knowl- Short- and long-term goals, strategies ment through these issues. edge of the stationandthe public broad-and tactics are studied. Stations having What is a Systems Development casting industry. finite supply of resources must establish Methodology? Project ManagerThfperson with A systems development methodology day-to-day project responsibility. i.e., is a step-by-step approach for imple- menting information piocessing systems. The specific method described here is 11.01? I 4 made up 'of a series of tasks which, when

followed intelligently, will irkrease rertilhALICW7 management's chances of installing a finGACCASTIerti successful system. By following a limi- est sequenCe of tasks, issues crystallize, alternatives sharpen and many of the tough decisions become much simpler.

Who Can Benefit? IIIVMatIrt This method can help a station of any DOISC11001 size and at any stage.of system sophisti- cation. An assumption is made, how- ever, that a station will be searching be- yond its own resources to develop working systems. With this approach, station management will consider soft- ware operating at other stations, com 98 priorities for systems development. The Theft plans are then, summarized into arc used to translate these needs into an director converts station strategies intoaa work program which lists tasks, steps. overall systems specification. The first step is to destrmine in detail ,list of selection criteria. These "strategicproducts and points for management re- the 'functions and requirements. What criteria" are used to select ,the trulyim- view and approval. It identifiesspeople does each activity do and what does (ft portant systems needed by a station. Isand their estimIted level of effort.From need to perform? By interviewing staft, increased funding or reducedcosts mostthe program a short-term workschedule reviewing input forms and reports and .important? What aboot improvedoperat- is prepared whichcommunicates the talking with -other stations and industry ing control or better decision-makingf work to the project team.This clearly in- groups, team members define each activ- support?.... or meeting external re-forms project team and stationpersonnel ,porting requirements? of the project plans. By setting time ity. They sliould also review daily, Next, the current state of each depart- deadlines, it ktsO becomes a toolfor weekly and other periodic gansactions, ment or activity area should beexam- monitoring project cqntrol. The program tasks. and control documents. Finally, organizational concerns, plans' and prob- ined, seeping in mind benefitswhich also helps determine personnelAndre- flow from better procedures. For exain- lems of lisp staff must be understood. t'source needs. For example.if Ainteer pie, Development department activities services Must be used, the station can This information is then divided into Nadi. and subfunct n diagrams (see such as membership, suction and volun- now ask for a commitmentin hours from Exhibit These are ffective commun- teers may improve substantially with an employee orvolunteer. Finally, if new systems for servicing members, chinges occur as work progresses, the ication' for veri g that all activity requirementrunderstood. It is also scheduling auctions or reporting volun- program becomes a basisfor important that futuie as well as current teertime. The result could bea dramatic -ing new levels ofEyonsshifiing respon- incrtase in revenues. Progrimming, needs be identified to allow for change ac- sibilities and changing. deadlines. tivities such as scheduling andlibrary. and growth. Task 3; Identify RequirementsA The final step is a complete review of maintenance may become more efficient. ismade of each thorough study strategy considerations, systems liters- raising broadcast quality at a lowrcost. department's needs. This becomesthe The last step is to cecateanverall flit= system. !UMand other sources to determine key "blueprint" for the technical and general information needed Systems Development,Atritegy which Through interviews, documentation re- will inform the project team about key functional for more detailed evaluation. The view, industry contact and station's requirements for security, per- considerations, objectives and the scope decomposition techniques (sec Exhibit formance, system controls, printing qual- of future effort. The physical, fiscal and Il) tihe team creates acomplete descrip- personnel constraints and gerieral level of ity, system documentation, system flexi- tioof station requirements. Projectbility and other important technical benefit desired are summarized. SpeCific management, business and systemsskills departmental activities are targeted for systems developmeRt based upon ex- pected benefits compared with identified EXHIBIT II FUNCTIONAL DECOMPOSITION "strategicriteria" . In this way future systems are directed toward the impor- FUNCTION aus-irLINCTION/FEATUREE tant activitiesas selected by manage- ACTIVITY ment. .N.41 Task 2: Organize the Project Inform Volunteers Abotd Donor' Specific project details must be planned. DONORCONTROL Record Inventory Ractittedfrino Donor The Project Manager translates.mandre PotionLertte Contsibution Donors ment strategy into an action program. Project management skills arc most im- Record InvenioriLTotklionLtorolicaia, oft, Maintain tranntiory Location portant in thistask. AUCTION INVENTORYCONTROL The manager first defines the project Maintain toraMory Cotner,

work steps and products. The Systems 1 Sehedyfe inertery Di T. Board, UM* of Developnient Strategy directs the anal- SCHEDULING Aratimolicon't Woad Across Schedule ysis to specific activity areas,and toward Coate On-Air Auctioneer Report possible system choices within the bounds of management constraints. Five

or six different activities (e.g., auction, ... membership, progiam scheduling, etc.) Maintain Sank Volionter InfoOtation may be the focus of more detailed study. VOLUNTEER CONTROLIReport Vokotteeto DV Intorold The manager then identifies the skills Catiousetta &alba Voientaers Se Donor Location required to do each step and makes pro- horses Time Pm C.. S Speciffeatione ject assignments. Decisionmakers and vottorrhaLABOR ateintein Voisinteers in Station Cieuartinorda analysts are chosen. The manager must VO Pleduce Vaiunteer Labor Reports also estimate the time needed to perform each step. BESMOPY AVAILABLE

I considerations should be identified. Gen- After this task, options are narrowed ences, 'hardware suppliers and others eral information about costs, training, fu-to a manageable number; three to six al- may be necessary to gain more informa- ture support, references, past vendor his-ternatives are reasonable. This list shouldtion. The team then summarises the im- tory and other concerns should beinclude only those choices worthy-of fur- portant strengths, weaknesses, costs, or- documented. ther ccosideration. ganizational impact and risks of each The product, a concise and complete Task 5: Evaluate and Selectoption for management review. If re- specification of the station's business,Detailed evaluation and final selection is quired, the cost of modifying each to fit technical and general needs, becomes thea task assumed by both the project team station requirements should be devel- 'benchmark for evaluating possible solu-and management director. .The Project oPed. tions. Also, it serves as an important Teatn evaluates each option and summit- Finally. the director acid project man- plannhig tool. It istonlikely there will berizis its findings so that the director canager review the summary and the Direc- one solution. whether it is a software make a selection. tor selects the preferred alternative. An- product. 'Service bureau or manual The team first creates a checklist orother step, visiting the vendor and an process which meets every requirement. Request For Proposal (RFP) question- installed site, is suggested. This assures; The specification' will aid in determining naire from 'he set of detailed functional, the station that their choice is indeed sat- technical ar d general requireinents. This 1how the unsatisfied needs will bc met. isfactory. Seeing the system work,re- Auk 4: Identify AlternativesThis is then sent to potential suppliers. Each solving questions face-to-Ince and dis- task entails creating a li;t of possible sys- proposal is reviewed for a complete un-cussing implementation strategy helps sem suppliers. The project team must derstanding of the alternative. Operationresolve any concerns. Contract talks can have the systems skills necessary to dis- procedures, flowcharts, references, pricethen begin. .Before any contract is cern which alternatives may work, which lists, equipment configurations, reportsigned, legal counsel can ensure that all may supply a /minisl solution and which'samples, performance results, trainingfunction piomised by a vendor are con- to exclude. feria,venclor..support guarantees andtained in the contract. The first step is to determine from a. er umentation should be requested Task 6: Prepare Implementation wide range of alternatives which solu- as support PlanThe team's labor so far has.pro- 'tions are appropriate. Improved manual The next step is valuate the aher-duced the choice of a satisfactory Edit-, techniques can procedures may be sufficient. Simple natives in dead!. Sev tion and a detailed understandingorwhat bt used to highlight the relative strengths mechanized reporting, labeling services will be supplied. Now the team, perhaps . or mechanized bfiokkeeping may be ade- and weaknesse% of each response. Ex-with help from the'supplier. must con- quate. Service bureaus, donated station hibit Ill illustrates one way to evaluatecentrate on installing and "converting the ' software, commercial or custom-codeddata. Follow-up with vendors, refer- software might provide the answer. If in- house coTputing is desired. either new or used hardware canbe installed. Also, ways of building a complete solution EXHIBIT III WEIGHT EVALUATION from several alternatives ,should be ex- -SUS SOURCE A IKARICIS ACTIVit tUNCY (ON ruNC VAUGHT ENLADE (mmemetrr CRUDE COliestmr amined. By contacting stations, vendors, the CPB Office of Computer and Infor- AUCTION DONOR I REWORD A A 42 REWIRED A A mation Services and reviewing software 3 IMPORTANT A C publications, the team constructs a set of

reasonable options. INVENTORY I RECAPPED C C The team then evaluates its list in light 2 REWIRED A of the Systems Development Strategy. 3 REWIRED A A The risks associated with each alternative are considered. Optionsbeyond the SCHE OM INC, t REOuiRED A station's means or lacking important 2 REQUIRED 3 functions art dropped. For example, a DESIRED large station wishing 0 mecharfize ley- eral activities may exclude manual proc- WIALUAYS Pt. esses or simeendor services,concen- PUM$ARIZINO Ply MIANNIESSIS AND tratingonretable software or custom IMESOODYNS applications. A smaller station may de- cide not to consider a commercialsoft- SIARMOURED MONT [VALUATION VACYONS ware package; a servicebureau might be AND CALCULAT/NO SCONES SY SOURCE more appropriate. Thefinal step then is MOW= 3 A. into a list of depORTANT 3 -2 - to summarize the analysis 011110wO C 1 specific sources for further contact.. BEST .COPYAVAILABLE lu 0 solution to a working system.In this-the new system will be installed at the The history of systems development is task, the team plans theeffort required to station and what systems will-be devel- filled with "horror stories" about busi- install the chosen system at thestation. oped in the future. - nesses spending large amounts of money Vendor services necessary for a success- Task 7: Implement the System --The to install poorly designed, programmed, ful installation such as training,docu-. selection made, resources and.people controlled or documented systems. Lack mentation and on-going software support scheduled, the final task is to implement of documentation alone can destroy the are part of thisplan. The plan includes at the system. Actually a seriei*of tasks, a usefulness of an otherwise, satisfactory least three major sections:Organizational typical short-term installation plan en- system. jotsjgc of this importance:de, Requirements, Resource Netds.andthe compasses a number'of major concerns. serve a c and rational method, staffed Implementation Timetable. Hardware and software installation de- py people with the right skills and di- The organization mustchange to ac- tails, forms and staff procedures, conver-' rected by top station management. cept newrocedures.Tbc change may be sion preparation, training, testing, con- slight, new methods replacingold. How- verting, production monitoring and other ever, substantialrestructuring may betasks are required to make the system op- Thomas D. Seer and James F. Drayer- needed; the addition of a newdepart- erational. are consukants with the Management In- ment. Systems, forexample. The prt'ject While a vendor may provide training, formation iConsulting Division of Arthur support and documentation, the Manage- A team examines howthe organization Andersen & Co. (Milwaukee Office). should be structured. what newroponsi- ment Director and Project Team are ulti- Arthur Andersen & Co. provides acr bilities and roles will beassumed andmately responsible for makinf thesys- counting, tax and consulting servicesto how work will changefor each affected tem work smoothlyanh efficiently.companies throughout the world. person. Installation tasks must be performed to Physical resources areplanned. Newensure al! people understand theirrole equipment is listed,described and its lo- when the system is in production. Effort t cationstated. Buildingmodifications, is coordinated to order and put in place additional software andsupplies or mis- all equipment and supplies before con- cellaneous equipmentrequired to main- version. Steps are taken to check that the tain the system inproduction are de-system is indeed as specified in the con- scribed. In short,planning for totaltract. Staff confusion can be kept to aI property, plant andequipinent needs isminimum (meaning general acceptance) performed. it instillation is planned and carried out 7 The ImplementationTimetable mayin a thorough manner. contain both a short-terminstallation andConcluslo'n lang-terns project plan.The supplier's F011owing this approach will increase product may be reputablebut, if it is nota station's ability to develop asatisfac- converted smoothly,people workingtory system solution. Although clacribed, with the system will bedissatisfied. Justhere as a number of tasks, products as the project managerhad scheduledroles, the project can be formal or inf this project, he also musthave a short-rnal. It can be staffed by a large team term plan of theinstallation tasks, steps,with Management Committee direction products, procedures,,staff and timeor 6y one person. It may encompassa schedule. if vendorpefsonnel are in-part of an activity or any number of .ac- volved, the manager includes stepsto ac-tivities. . cept installedsoftware and/or hardware While the situation facing a particular and audit vendor perfornianceagainst thestation may call for modifying this contract. method, it has'been used successfully. Looking beyond theshort-tereinstal-As the basis of a systems development lation schedule, the managercomparesapproach for your station, it has several the system to be installedagainst specifi-strengths. First and most important, it cations developed inTask Three. Beingavoids "backward analysis", i.e., familiar with software,service bureau,searching for a solution by analyzing and manual solutions,the manager canlikely candidates without defining what address possible ways todevelop sys-the station really needs. It also assigns tems still neededby the station, but notwork and decisions to the right level by available from the chosensupplier.letting mana,,gement guide, review and -\ t These projects are scheduled over albng-make major decisions, delegating de- term time horizonand a brief descriptiontailed .decisions and work down to the of each is included in theplan. With thisProject Team. Finally, by dixiding work BEST COPY AVAILABLE plan, management, theProject Teamandinto logical groups, the prlject can be the station staff clearlyunderstand howmanaged successfullt. a 102 4,

1 Alm Plarining Some Tipsfor PublicBroadcastingStations By M. OsmanYousuf

be ftilly aware tinuous process. All MISpIan1mustbe universally accepted pro- functions and alio must There is no of the statioil to able to accommodate shifts in depart- and developing aof the relatiVe abilities cedure for designing inaddition, planned Information Systemimplement them.-Justification for and Mental objectives. Management of MIS pro- active must be flexible in accordance (MIS). The area iscomplex with manysuccessful implementation be achieved easily with project performance assessments and systems choicesjexts generally can alternative solutions understood and adaptable to changes, in general developer. Thesewhen such activities are available to a systems business conditions. It is my belief that need to be assess-.within a definedplanning framework. alternatives, however, framework must be MIS planning can be most productively using a systems ap-Such a planning ed very carefully busitiess plan for the sta- achieved if conducted through a coor- whereby a decisionpart of a total proach, an aiSproach dinating planning body: a MIS Planning of action by in-tion, a plan .ttties MIS planning maker. "chooses a course objec- Committee. The committee shouldin- problem, searchinedirectly to ing the common vestigating his full of and alternatives, andtives and budtary considerations clude representatives from corporate 'out. objectives and departmental management and systems studying them in thelight of their cense-the station. Because MISrojects normally have analystsandusers.The committee wiences, using anappropriate frame- it is irn- analytictoanorganization-wide impact, should have a general awareness of com- workinsofar as possible, procesi con- development and should and intuition toperaiive that the planning puter systems bring expert judgment of thestatioli and be for become) knowledgeableabout (See.Quade, E.S. sider the organization bear on the problem." of each depart- :omputer applications used to support Systems Analysisthe functionalpbjectives and W.I. Boucher, developer must always information-handling applicationsin Planhing.New York: mient. A systems and Policy interofficeotherstations,thenationalpublic American Elsevier PublishingCom-recognize the importance of ofcoordination in developing aworkable broadcasting organizations and other pany. Inc.,1968, p. 2.) The process possible, staff systems is not management in(ormation system, oneindustries. Whenever developing information inferface should acquire computer systems exper- requires substan- that will have systems only complex but also tiss through formal training and systems and personnel com- It is possible for a station to tial monetary general ledger seminars. In the absenceof any systems mitments. Such commit is caonotdevelop Temberihip and systems separately,but most likely it willexpertise on staff, the colimittee should take place on anevolutionky basis but nurtured within aencounter difficultiesin interfacing theseek such expertise from other sources. instead need to be should. frameworkan MIStwo systems forentering general ledger The functions of the committee carefully defined transattions directly from themember- include analyzing the need fordata and plan. Such a framework canbe achieved ship files if such a usagewas not con-information services, preparing short- only if corporate managementrecognizes and long-term MIS plans, writingre- MIS planning activities sidered before. the necessity of Budget" considerations areanother quests for proposals,.evaluating ven-. with this process. If develop- and cooperates fully very importantelement of an MIS plan. dors and monitoring systems management does not-appreciatq the The cost of developingand running a ment and implementationactivities. nerd forinvestigatieg the information- silbuld begin with managementinformation system needs The planning cycle handling problems ofthe station or is annual in- to be fully examinedin the planning pro- each department reviewing systems. ade- strongly feels that such support cess, and abudget for MIS projects formation needs and assessing the viable project for the station to are not a needs to be developedin accordance quacy ofinformation-handling services purposrin MIS plan - undertake, there is really no with corporate businessschedules and available to the department. scheme, Thus well- initiating an MIS planning budgetary -guidelines.Why consider. a ninactivities should result in ent and approval man_agement S100,090 MIS plan for next yearif defined statments of eachdepartment's are absolutely mental elenients in long- and short-term goalsand how such management mustlimit the expenses to any systems I process. objectives could be met throughinfor- S50,000? Wheneverpossible, costs Managementnformation System mation services. Specific MISprojects, should be estimatedby each project, (MIS) advocates public broadcasting with alternatives, need to be setout over the expecteduseful life of the re- must proceed withcaution. They must including capital ac-clearly in a planning document.Project realize that MIS projectswill have to tained information, descriptions should. include purpose,. quisition and annualoperating costs. compete with otheractivities planned scope, priority, currentprocess and, Project Priorities andalternative costs for the limitedresources. available to a resource estimatesfor each project. The should be included inthe initial proposal station. Overenthusiasticadvocates ,planning document shouldcontain rec- for review by themanagement. must be cautiousin estimating the rela- should not be a ommendations bikked on feasibility different computer Finally; MIS planning tive capabilities of one-shot activity; itshould be a con- systems available tosupport station . BEST COPYAVAILABLE -403 12 A Concaptua MIS Planning Pliocess

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studies conducted according to guide- viable projects are identified, defined lines established by the MIS planning andjdstitied.for inclusionin the plan'. . committee. Departments must work M. Osman YOUSL(f is manager, special Project priority justifications, design closely with each other in developing projectswilt Computer information and systeM:implementation considera- their individual planning documents. Services, CPB. '© Copyright 196V Na- tions,,resource estimates and cast; - tional Associatifn of Eplucational Upon completion, the planning docu- benefit analyses should also be included Broadcasters. ReAinted fromPublic ments should be submitted to the MIS for each project. Review,July/ planning committee. The committee The preliminary plan should be Telecomniunicatioris August 1980, with permission. would review all departmental MIS pro- reviewed and discussed with the depart- jects ft* inclusion in the final MIS plan ,ments against individual departmental of the station. Resides reviewing each planning documents. Necessary ,project strictly on the basis of informa- don needs, the committee alio must con- modifications to the plan, if any, should sider such larger implications as be made at this time to achieve consen;) budgeting -guidelines, resource sus, availability, --workload factors, project Finally, the preliminary plan should continuity, management priorities, and be. sent to corporate management for so forth. Upon review and sptalysis.ofall review and aPproval. The apprbved plan the systems development considera- would then be released by the MIS com- mittee as the final plan and scheduled tions, the MIS committee would develop BEST COPY AVAILABLE a preliminary MIS plan where,all the for implementation. 104- 103 A' Computerized Program Schuh' Nig and Switching System BEST COPY AVAILABLE By Dennis Schweikonit ...

. Itr 1974, Spokane, Wash.,. was re- multi-processing, an asynchronous2,500 to 5,000 tapes, while upgrading searching the need for a cabk,fienehise communication boardfor thethe hard disk (10-to-100 megabyte) The local public televisionstation, computer- to- computer link and derad- would substantially increase this limit. KSPS, was designated to s(uOy opera- . ditional terminal also were mirchmed. Six types of information on each pro- don costs. projected ost, known oiler- The smaller computer is a Metrogram are recorded in thelibrdry: lain/ nth* budget* capabilities and Poi. Data 120, a microprocessor-based COM- program title, production information, institutional involvement... puter with a 16 K operating system andpurchasing information, Copyright re- Five c:hatmels were proposed for pub- 16 K user manory for the storage ofstrictions, text descriptions and subject acbess, one as a* city goverment charatter generation text and time- content indexes. channel, another as a publii health based instructions for its operation. A The system is designed as a quick channel and the rambling three (later custom interface board for the controldial-access system, sibereby a user can expanded to five) as educitional than- of a 10 x 100 matrix switcher (pro-call and ask the operator for *forma- nets. timed by American Data, Huntsville,tion on the availability of programs Area noncommercialeducational in_ Ala.), a relay board that allows for the relating to a particular subject or viewer stitutions, including colleges 70 miles ucontrol of up to 32 relays and the level(highschool,college,general away, were contacted tohelp mapage modification of the 120's firmware toadult, etc.). A list of available programs and program the five channels., facilitatethecomputer-to-computermeeting the criteria is displayed for communication link were purchased as Subsequently,the Cable Advisory quick selection and access to such de- °cmPti-% The C°44 was Just tailed information as text description, Board for .Learning and Education S70 000 (CABLE) was formed to represent 13 ' production information; copyright re- A computer. promtimer analyst was strictions, etc. Typical access speed is institutions, including Spokane School hired to deal with the vendor and to re- District 181, Washington State Univer- less than-five seconds with printed copy examine the original design concepts available at.the push of a button. sity, Eastern Washington University, and make changes where necessary. The the Univesity of Northern Idaho and analyst worked with the users to under- The Tape Library System also can several community and private colleges. stand current processes'and to, develop rxrodisce several printed reports suchlis 'a catalog of available programming 1The Cable Advisory Board received and document system objectives. sorted by program content, an alpha- an HEW Telecommunications Demon- Several goals guided the system de- stration Project . Gant of S169000to" betical catalog loin, subject catalog sign: cost effectiveness; small opera- index, production agency lists, wog= provide for the iestablishieent of a tional Staff, ease of learning and use, fqcility cost lists, alphabetical and subject title "Head-End" origination the ability to perform the transmission .located at the ItSPS:TV studios': and lists,labels 'generatedforthe tape functions automatically to free the storage room and a complete detail list. other hardware. They purchased over switching operator to check quality 20 3/4" V-matic videotape units for the Extract tapabitties for all reports are while exercising overall control, and an flexible so the user can receive as little transmission and recording of taped instantaneous manual override capability programming, microwave links and a or as much information as desired. puter to manage the information The computer system was, developed The Scheduling Systemwas devel- "H-P andntrol the systiM.s operation. in four major sections usiqg the oped create program schedules Con Basic" language, Hewlett-Packard a feasibility .study, two corn- seven gmnrs up to six months in ad- "Data Base" software and "Form"vance. It also was designed as a dial- put were employed in Jutie 1979 (screen formatting) software. Ofilea, access system, whereby a user can call the= ger computerfor 'information the "Data Base" required the most care an operator rind askto transmita parti- cat, .decision Making.' and relationship and system control, and the smaller com- to understand fully the cular program on a certain date and possible use of the database beforeits broadcast time. The operator, enters the name of puter for controlling the creation;The four sections are the tape equipment and providing a video signal the person making the request (teacher). library,scheduling,utilization,and for transmitting of character generation the school or institution and the pro- Machine control and switching. Afifthgram code. The computer checks the 4 text. section was developed later tohandle The larger computer isa' Hewlett- library for series title, program title and KSPS station logs. Pickard 250 tekroprocessor with a 280, duration; it Also brings into memory . devel- copyright restrictions. If the program is cps matrix printer, a 1.25megabyte ten -' ,. The Tape Library System was inch floppy disk, a 128 K operating oped to allow the independentcreation,not in the Library, the computer scans system, a 32 K user memory. acrd a 24 maintenance and reporting of the insti- the schedule file to see if the program is capability scheduled and if so, displays the .series line, /TO character screenconsole. An tuitions' tape libraries with the additional 1.25 megabyte floppy disk for cross-referencing. By usingfloppy and program title. drive; a 64 K memory board tofacilitate disks, there is space forapproximately -105- 1. 0 4 , The operator enters the date, time The Switching, System, isinitiated character generation is again placed on and channel for the airing, and the com- each morning by the creation of a " cdn- the channel, and the status screen is up- puter checks copyright information to trol file" by Limply entering the current dated. The entity process is ,simulta- validate proper user and date-rangedate. This contains the times of all neous on all seven channels. In case of a restrictions; it also checks the schedule controlactivitiesthat take problem, the operator can intervene for availability. place t day on all seven channels. manually at any point. The operator When process is completed (Usually can shut down all or only parts of the The schedule file includes programten minutes), the scheduler infants thecompiler's control through terminai information(programtitlesandswitching operator of initiation. Theinstructionsfor example, leaving all lengths) and requests user_informationcomputer asks'if there is a new char- terminalmessages and warnings such as member institution, libraryacter generation to be passed to the"displayed but eliminating or reducing affiliation and the name of the person smaller computer. (The character gener- mKhine control. Future enhancements making the request. If the computer hasation for all seven channels is main= could include audio encoding the tape problems schedulinga request, antabled by the H-P-230 computer on for termination, program identification appropriate message is displayed. Thedisk. - Thirty-two mei of characterand automatic VTR assignment entire,validation and schedule entrygeneration text are available for alloca- capability. process usually takesless than fivetion betweeh the seven channels.) The- 4C1 seconds. Future systems also might The KSPS Station Log System was computer then asks for page assign- developed provide creation, mainte- assign a channel, based on schedulements for text displays that theoperas ,nance , printing of the station log. availability. The Scheduling System has wishes to be displayed for each While isiwas probably the simplest display and delete functions andprintibetween programs. After the process is of and most straightforward system,it ing routines to allow the creation completed (usuallyin two tofive should prove to be one of the biggest schedule logs. minutes), the Switching Systeni is ready. time savers by avoiding much of the The Utilization System was devel- A status display' appears and remains manual typing required with. log pro- oped to allow an analysis and reportingon the control terminal for the entire duction.The system automatically of scheduling events. This is importantday and tells throperator what is on the checks for schedule availabllitY and can forfinancial reasons since memberair, when it started, when it will end and report times within a schedule that still institutions arc charged for operatingwhat device it is using on each of therequire progtamming expenses based on usage. Until the com-may= channels. It also tells the operator A bit of advice from the system puter's installation, these figures wereofi'any upcoming events. - developers: when starting a similar tro- roughestimates.Inaddition,, this,' Five minutes before a kogram isject,get professional computer system is usefulln determining programtransmitted, an early warning amuseassistance at the earliest pcintthe usage, since in large libraries programsappears on the screen, and a bell rings iffeasibility study and coaxptual design are often purchased but seldom used. a response is necessary. The massageships. This is hAportant for three With this system, individual institutions tells the operitor that a particular pro-;reasons. First, there is a great deal of can see precisely which programs run gram has been Scheduled. forcertainequipment on the market; h pays to and how often they arc scheduled. Thetime and that the computer needs ahave a selection team who knows what reporting capability used in conjunction VTR assignment for' Ow tape. -Theto look for. Second, both user (prospec- with the library reports can determine switching operator mounts and "cues"tive buyer) and the vendor must have a program costs versus usage. the requested program (as displayed onclear understanding co( a computer's the terminal and listed in the log) andcapabilities.and Ihnitatimis. Third, a The Machine Control and Switchingenters the VTR number into', the com-programmer can assure a smooth and System was developed for control and puter. The VTR assignments can bedean ckvelopinent process. The pro- Operation of the "Head-End" facility. made in advance, 'after which the earlygrammer must work with users from the The computer is responsible forall warning message becomes a commentearliest possible time to develop a aspects of the actual transmission of message. Seven seconds before the pro-. programming. Twenty-one 3/4" system that meets their needs.. gram is scheduled, the particular VTR is Other things to keep in mind arc hid- U-matic video tape machines are con- started by the computer, and precisely nected to the computer with start/stop den costs such as maintenance (both at the scheduled time, a commandharchfare and software); environmental capabilities; six audio cart machines are (from the computer) is issued to thechanges that may be necessary for the provided for the "voice over" featu,F; switcher to connect the VTR's videocomputer, such as mated power lines 10 x .100 video switchswitcherdirects and audio to the correct channel, com-and air conditioning requirements; the gramming flows; seven independent pleting the process. The early warningnormal computer operating costs of character generators provide TV guide message is removed, and the status up- listings or Public Service Announce- paper, 'disks, printer ribbcms, etc; an4 dated to reflect the prograin's transmis-staff training costs. ments when no programming has been sion. scheduled; and a video terminal displays Is it worth all the work? At the When a program is finished (as in-Spokane School District M8Z 'and KSPS Status information and accepts control dicatedby durationspecifications),the answer is an unqualified "Yes." We commands.

1 06 BEST COPYAVAILAB1 a I. of . . r-"° , , can provide services that we nevercould before,- at a cost we can afford. Our v computer system is easy to use, versatile mid is expandaNe when we are ready. We have created a system that does the i scheduling and control job we . steedand doesitvery wellan outstanding accomplishment! . .

. During this system development we gave dancestesidons toOw* and aiencies Prom Alaska, South Carolina, Ada" San Die119, Wathaillion.p.c.. . MIT, and sway °then. We are pleased -, by theInteresttheproject has items*. For informadon,on deveksp- ment or possible future use, please call or write the following: Ronald Valley Director, Telecomnumications KSPS-TV . South 3911 Regal Street , Spokane, Wash. 99203 , . ... . (509) 455-3790 , Damis Schweikartit . SYttans Analyst .. .. . Spokane School District #81 ... .. , North 200 Bernard Street Spokane, Wash. 99201 . , % . .. (509) 455-3754 .

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-107- jazz or MOR/rock. For example, the Radio 74- Records=Computer jazz shelf number Itir the Gary Burton Quintet, has' the two fetter code JB. The By Gory L. Grigsby MOR /rock label for an Ai;erage White Band album has the code RA.,,John Denyer has code RD. The first letter Cataloging phonorecords is a tedious_ There were similarities and dif- is the majorlassification: jazz CI job even in a library staffed with proles-ferences between the jazz and MOR MOR /rock (R) nd classical (C). The se- .sional catalogers% Frrors and inconsis-categories. Sorting by artist or group. cond letter derives from the artist's last tencies lead to illogically placed andwas necessary for both Categories; name or the group's name. If a persim's difficult-to-retrieve items, The recordhowever, for jazz, listing the album title name is the first part of a group name, collections of radio stations are especial-was Sufficient, while for MOR, listing then the name is handled like an artist's ly troublesome. Since station staffs sel-the individual song titles was necessary,. last name, for example Burton Quintet,. dom intrude, trained librarians orIn the jazz category, it may be important Game For consistency, classical records musicologists. Large album collectionsto list multiple artists separately. If in-, are handled similirly, of the fall prey to series of forgotten systemsdividual song titles are listed, timings second letter being the fiist composer's initiated by different music directors. Ashould also be included for scheduling name on side one of the album. For ex- station suffering from this problemease in auto_ mated formats or in produc- ample, an album with Beethoven on side should consider converting to a cool-tion. one and Schubert on side two is coded _puter-supported cataloging system. The advantage of the sort by com- CB. However, the 'stationis using the Ont factor to consider before a deci- poser is obvious when multiple com-asterisk symbol (1 to represent the a allminn. The time sion to implement a computeriled sys-posers are on the same thologr subcategory. An album w th tem is the size of the album collection. Asort is helpful when programming "fill" more than one composer is listed in he record collection of any size is suitablemusic between other set programlilocks: anthology group. This affects only no% for conversion to computer-supportedThe shelf number sort provides an inven- albums; existing albums will not be systems; however, one that numbers fatory listing that Helps identify missing transferred to this coding. 4,four-digit the thousands and is likely to increase inalbums. The son on the record company number folio* any of the above two- size yearly is a prime candidate for con-number is useful in ordering new mater- character letter codes. A book of the ials; 'duplications" can be avoided by version. Music format is another factor assigned numbers is kept to facilitate %Oat requires consideration in studyingchecking this list. browsing. There is a page for each the feasibility of cbmputerized catalog Record numbering aids in retrievalcategory and an asterisk foranthologies ing systems. While the "top 40" forms;and reshelviu,,..procedures. Various in each. Bookkeeping is laborious, but may deal with few albums, jazz andpossibilities exist, irid decisions shouldthe jazz and MOR /rock shelves are classical formats diten mean albunl col-be tailored to the station's needs. The much more accessible than before. lections numbering in the thousand.. Library of Congress shelves records by Additionally, a program format that in-each record conipany's name and then KCMW-FM has a classical collection of approximately 3,00Q albums with IL. cludes music requests requires rapidthe company's number. Albums can be average five selections per albumf.AMP selection location. Requests for spelt retrieved before catalogingiactivities are selections total approximately 15,000 ants, composers, groups, titjes Endcomplete by using the recur company's items. Since each entry would require different types of mood music, oS re-catalog. quests for a special combination of in- A sequential numbering system maythree cards, 45,000 cards would be struments, voices or composers wouldbe useful. KCMW-FM uses this type of generated to create the classical file. One method used to reduce the size of this be facilitated by a computerized catalog - numbering tailored ro its various file was tenter the, large work or ing system. categories. As a result, jazzhai m title instead of the in- In identifying the requirements of aseparate set of numgers fromclassical, general catalog, KCMW-FM, Warrensburg,which is sepeate from MOR/rock/pop. dividual se! ions. For example, a song Mo., determined that separate treat-The categories into which thestation hascycle may include 15 to 20 individual ment was needed for itsthree major cat- divided the collection include the follow- titles.It. may be desirable to list these can be . egories, classical, jazz and MOR/PoP.ing: C, Classical; J, Jazz; 0,Opera; P,selections at a later time; notation made at die end of a field that would not Classical catalogs needed alphabeticalProduction; R, Records (MOR /rock/ alter the sorting order and would in- listings sorted by composer with alpha- soul/pop); S, Show; T,Transcription; betical sorting of the works underthe X, Chtistmat; and' V,Riligious; and sodicate that additional selections have not composer, a time sortbased on theon. eseparate groupingfor transcrip- been listed. length of the performance and a sort tiOTIS was necessary since some have ex- A computer system may not seem fi- based on the shelf acquisitionnumber. piration/dates requiring careful control.nancially feasible for many stations. Some stations already have systerni of Other usaiul sorts were possiblefrom the Any of the 26 alphabet characters canbe record company number oNeach album used to set up other categoriesasneteded. their own, some use time sharing or have ti and the performer and orchestrainfor. KCMW-FM also added a secondletter direct access to data processing facilities. cmation. These output sorts havesince designator to the album category codesKCMW-FM is licensed to the Board of been written into the station's program. to represent the artist or group nameinRegents of of Central Missouri State Uni- COPY AVAILABLE 109 1 0 7 I 4

versify (CMSU) and has access to the data proces,singfacilities on campus. Computer programming for KCMW-FM evolved into a mutually beneficial rela- tionship between the station and the . university. KCMW -FM computer programs are written in COBOL language and use punched cards asinput data. With an an- tiypated 30.000-card data deck in our initial hk-creation (three cards per data record), the input data cards have been transferred to magnetic tape. An update and delete functiim has been. added for the tape file. A coding sheet was developed to cap- ture the two alpha and four numeric_ characters fqr the shelf nu. 43 characters for a composer's namt or an artist/group name, 72 characters for a title. 62 characters for the performer/ conductor/accompanistinformation, and five numeric characters for the time. It takes an average of one flour to. code 20 to 30 data records. Keypunching

can be accomplished in about half the I . time for the same number of data rec- ords. Since part-time helpis involved in the coding and keypunching procedures, continuasupervision of various stages is necessary. The station's music rtfirec- t& reviews almost 1111 coding sheets before. keypunching takes place. Er-. roneous coded entries and thosedeleted from the file are printed out for audit purposes; an item cannot disappear from 01 the file, either as a data exception or a - deletion. without being primed in this fashion. Broadcast Information Systems are effective tools for managing station functions. Similar systems are being.. developed for the elimination of redun- dant and repetitive Sctivities and for operational and decision-making sup- port. Developtnent and implementatidh of computerized music library systems would be a good beginning for many public radio stations. Remember the for- mula: Radio + 'Records = Computer!

Gary Grigsby is the director of arts and performance, KCMU -FM, WarTens- . burg. Mo. 110 0 l'

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GLOSSARY

This glossary contains over ,100definitions Of terms that are oftenused and areretevint either to, data processingproducts and systems or to the 'management of data processingactivities.These definitions have been compiled by the Computerinformation Clearinghouse to reflectcurrent usage as well as toconform to 'standard" definitionsaccepted by the computing industty

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Accessgenerally the obta of data. A Thisis.aseven-bit-plusparitycode few examples:, ran diem ces, such as established. bytheAmericanNational disdand drum;sw.fal-de suchas Standards Institute(formerlyAmerican magnetic tape Standards A ation) to achieve . ' compatibility tween,dataservices. AccessMethods lothetechniqueand/or Consists of 9displayed characters (64. program code MIN moving data between without lower ) and 32 non-displayed 'Main storage and I/O devices. 'control characters (also called USASCIL) AlthougN,adopted inthe early 1960's and, .Access _Tbnethe interval between ,v)hen for awhile, strongly suppprted by the U.S. data is called for or requested to be stored gove 01ent, the code. hat, primarily been in a storage, device and'when delivery or used vendors other than IBM (who has storage is completed, i.e: the read/write supported. thecodetosomedegree). time. (See also Response . Possibly, the code has survived because of the large /*Teletype teleprinter user base. A)gola programming language designed Originally,itwasaseven-levelcode. forthe concise, efficient expression of Later, an eighth bit was ,added, which could arithmetic, and logical processes d the be fixedor represent character parity. control of these processes.T en from Now, parity is,a standard part bf the code: algorithmic language. Assembler--acomputerprogram that Algorithma specific set of defined rules coverts symbolically coded compUter source or processes for the solution or a problem in programsintoobjectlevel,executable a finite number of steps. code.(Machine.Language).

APLA ProgrammingLanguage. A Asseinbler Language -=asoprcelanguage problem solving language designed for use that includes symbolic statements in which at remote terminals; it offers an unusually there is a one-to-one correspondence with extensivesetofoperatorsanddata computer instructions.This language lies structures forhandling arrays and for midway between high level language and performing mathe'matical functions. Machine Language (perhaps closer to the latter). Application Packagea commercially available set of applications programs.In Asynchronous 'Transndssion--a mode of data most cases the routines in the application communications transmission in which time packages are written in a generalized way intervals between transmission. characters and will need to be modified to meet each may be of unequal length. ,fter's specific needs. BASIC (Beginner's All-purpose Instruction Applications Softwarea program or group Code)-la comonalgebra-likehighlevel of programs written for or by a user that time - sharing computer programming applies to his own work, thattells the language. computer how to' do specific jobs, e.g., A payroll, inventory control. Batch Processing-la technique in which a number of similar data or transactions are ASCII American (National) Standard Code collectedoveraperiodoftimeand forInformationInterchange,X3.4-l? 96.7 aggregated (batched) for sequential

e BEST COPYASIA ABLE -112 processing as a group during a machine run. COBOL (Common Business Oriented Language.) A data processing language that BBaud rate-ameasure of transmiation speed makes use of English Language equal to 'number of discrete conditions. of statements. Itis especially adapted to signal events (bits) pes second. business and commerical problems. Benehmaii-a pbintof referencefrom COM (Computer;Output Microfilm)-normal which measurements can be niade. Involv,es printed out of a 'computer reduced to thet.use of typical problems for comparisons one of seval available microforms by a ofhardwareperformance. Usedin special out ut device that tikes the place determi9ing wbjich computer Elan. best serve of the line-printer. a particular purpose. Compilers-programs that accept Bit-The smallest possible unit of instructions' inhigh-levellanguageand informition represented by a 0 or 1. convert each instruction into a multitudel of machine language instructions, from which Binary-a numbering system using 2 as its the computer can run the jobs. base and only thd symbols 0 and 1. Conversational Mode-communication Buffer-a high speed area of strorage that between a terminal and a computer in istemporarilyreservedforuse in which peach entry from the terminal elicits performing the inpuVoutput operation, into 'a response from the computer andvice which data is rea&'or from which data is versa. written. CoreMeinory-thecomputer'sinternal Byte-a sequence of bits operated upon as a information storehouse.Known as "real", unit and usually shorter than a computer memory as opposed to "Virtual Storage word. The representation of a character. (VS)." (See Rendom Access Memory). Often, a 'sequence positive charges., The binary digits appear in ,strings of 0's and CPU (central processing unit)-the heart of l's. Most computers do their calc-idations in the general purpose computer that controls binary. theinterpretation andexecutionof instructions. Cmicroprocessors that are complete .computers on sinfle chip of silicon. No CPU Time-the amount of time devoted by larger than an inch sequare, they containall the 'Central processing unit to execution of theessentialelementsofacentral instructions as oposed to waiting for other processor,includingthecontrollogic, (typical I/O) prdcesses tocomplete. instruction decoding and arithmetic processing circuity. CRTdisplay device-a television-like picture tube used in visual display terminals CICS (Customer Information Control on which images are produced on acathre System) -: an IBM dat% base/data ray tube. communication (DB/DC) program product thatprovides an interface between the Cursor-apositionindicatorfrequently operatingsystemaccessmethodsand employed in CRT terminals to- indicate a applications programs to allow remote or character to be corrected or a position in local display terminal interactionwith the which data is to be entered. data base in the central processor. Data-I) a/general term thatis used to

1(1 BEST COPY AVAILABLE -113- denote any or all facts, numbers, letters, acollectionofrecordswithlogical symbols, etc. which can be processedor relationships. produced by a computer, 2) source data or raw data as contrasted with information MiltStorageinformationrecordedon obtained by the processing of data. continouslyrotatingmagneticplatters. Handles huge amounts of storage on-line. DatabaseA nonredundan'tcollectionof' St rage is' random access. "interrelated data items processable by one or more applications. 1*,1 Systems- - referstovarious 1 arrangementsofcomputers within gta Database Administratorthe custodian of organizationin which the organization s. the-organization's dataor thatpart of it computercomplexhas separate which his system relates to;He controls computingfacilitiesallworkingorkingina the overall structure of the data. cooperativemanner,ratherthanthe conventional single ct input at a single Database Management Systema location. systematic approach to storing, updating and retrieval of information stored as data Documentationthe process of collecting items, usually in the form of records ina and organizing documents or the file,where many users .have access to information recorded in dbcuments. common data banks. . Down Timethe period during which a Datkamnumicationthe transmission and computer, communications line, or other recdpiion of data, often including device is malfundtioning or not operating 'operations suchas. coding, decoding and correctlybecause Of mechanicalor validation. 'Much data communications is electronic failure, as opposed to available carried over ordinary telephone lines, but time, idle time, or stand-by-time. oftenitrequiresspeciallyconditioned leasedlineswhere,ineffect;several EBCDIC '(Extended BinaryadedDecimal telephone lines are linked "side by side" to InterchangeCode)includesall COBOL provide the required wide carrier bandwidth cluu:act9rs. The code provides for 256 to carry a high speed flow of information different bit patterns.This 8-bit code is traffic. primarily used by IBM and vendors of IBM compatible computer. Data Filea. collectionof related data records organized in a specific manner. Facsimile (f ax) a system of telecommunication used to transmit images Dla Management System--assigns for reproduction on paper resnsibility for data input and integrity, with the organization, to establish and Feasibility Studyan investigation of the maintain the data bases. advantages and dislivantages of using. an alternativeapproa overapresent DataProcessingtheexecutionofa approach..' programmed sequence of operations upon data. A getneric term for computing in Flowcharta systems analysis or business situations and other applications programming tool to graphically present a withmachines such as bookkeeping procedure in which symbols are used to machines, digital computers, etc. designate the logic of bow a problem is solved. Data Setin data organization and storage,

114 FORTRAN-FORmula TRANslating language.A common language primarily LISP(ListProcessing)-aninterpretive usedtoexpress computer programs by language developedfor manipulation of arithmetic formulas. symbolic strings and recursive data. MIS (Information Management System)-an List-a data structure in which each item of IBM program product that supports data !data can contain pointers to other items. base management. /- . -LSI (Large-Scale Integration)-refers to a Information Retrieval System-a comillete chip with more than 100 components. application for cataloging vastamounts of stored data so that any. part or all of the Machine Language-a binary Yangi i e all data can be cared out at any time digital computers must use. Input-the data to be processed.Also the Magnetic Tape-flexible plastic tape, often transfer of datato be processed from 0.5 in. wide recorded in 7 or 9 channels or keyboard or an external storage device to horizontal roan, that extends the length on an internal storage device. the tape. One side is uniformly coated with magnetic material on which data is stored. Input Device-a device such as a card reader,, CRT, teletypewriter,etc., which Mainframe -the central processing unit of a converts data from the 'form in whith it has larg aompute-r as opposed to a been received into electronic signals that m computer or microcomputer. can be interpreted by.the computer. ank M.It ant Information SYstem (MIS) --a Interactive-pertaining to an application in data -processing system that is designed to which each entry elicits a response, as in an furnish management and supervisory inquiry system or an airline reservation personnel with current information to aid in system. (A? see ConversationalMode). the performance of managemtnt functions. Data are recorded and proces Inverted File--in information retrieval, a foroperationalpurposes,problemsare method cif organizing a cross-indexfile in isolated and referred to upper management which a keyword identifies a record; the for decision making and information is items, numbers, or documents pertinent to back to reflect progress in achievingajor thitt keyword are indicated. objectives. Job Control Language (JCL) --a Master File --amain referencefileof. programming language used to code job information used in a computer system.It controlstatements. These statements provides information .to be used by the supply information to the operatingsystem program and can be updatedand maintained and the operators about' the program; e.g., to reflect the results of theprocessing name ofuser,how much memoryis operation. required,estimatedruntime,priority, tapes required, other programs, etc., htemorr-the circuitry and devices that accept and .hold binary numbersand are LightPen-atoolforCRT terminal capableofstoringdataaswellas operatorsthatcauses the computer to programs.'. Memory must allow rapid access changeormodifythedisplayonthe. to information. cathode-ray tube by the operatorpointing the tool at the screen. Message Switching-a method of receiving a

X13 '-115- 'r message over communications networks, transmitting it to an intermediate point, Mqltiplexingtitedivision tpf a transmission storing it until them proper outgoing Ode and facility into two or more channels either by stations are available and then transmitting horizontally splitting the frequency band itagain towardsits, destination. The transmitted liy the chanel into nart*wer destination of each message is indicated bands, each of which is used to constitutea an address integral to the message. distinct channel (frequency-division multiplexing), or by allotting thiscommon Microcomputera complete tiny computing channel.to severaldifferentvertical system, .consisting ofhardware and information channels,'one ata time (time- software, that usually sells for less than division multiplexing). $5000 and whose main processing blocksare made of semiconductor integrated Multiprocessing Systema#4,computing circuits.In function and structure -itis system employing two or more somewhat similar to a minicomputer, with interconnected processing units each having the main difference being price, size, speed access to a common, jointly-addressable of execution, and computingpower.The memory, to execute programs hardware of a microcomputer consists of simultaneously. Also, loosely refers to theprocessingunit.whichisusually parallel processing. assembled on a printed circuit board with memoryandauxiliarycircuit;,power Multiprogrammingatechniqueusedto supplies, control console, and peripheral balanpe the CPU's speed with the slower devices similar to those on larger machines. peripherals by allowing several programs to run. on the computer system at thee same Microfichearectangular transparency time. The goal is to make more efficient approximately 4" x .6" containing multiple use of the system, by keeping more parts of rows of greatly. reduc age images of it busy most of the time. . reports, catalogs and books. Networkinghooking geographically - Microprocessorthe central!unit of separated computers together over microcomputer that contains the logical transmission linei. elementsfoimanipulatingdata and ithmetical or logical Object Codemachinelanguageoutput operations it. Atr from a complier or assembler whicli is itself executablemachinecodeorisfully Minicomputera small program m able complied and is ready to be loaded into the general purpose computer typically used for computer. dedicated applications, which typically sells forless than $25,000.Usually itis a OCR (Optical "Character Recognition)a parallel binary system with 8, 12, 16, 18, 24 process of light-sensitive recognition by or36-bit word lengthincaporating machines of printed or written characters semiconductor or magnetic corememory from an output device, such as a cash offering from 2561C to 1M bytes of storage register or adding .machilie, that serves as and a cycle time of 0.2 to 8 microseconds direct input to a computer system. or less. OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) --a Multi-accessthe ability for several users purveyor of a product made for assembly to communicate with the computer at the into a final system or larger subassembly by same time, each working 'independently on another manufacturer. his own job. r b

Off-Ilne--pertaining to equipment or others. devices. not under direct control of the central processing units', Pollinga centrally controlled method of permitting terminals on a multi-terminal On-line--the operation of peripherals or line to transmit without contending for the terminals in' direct interactive line. The polling device contacts terminals communicat1on stud under control of the according to the order specified by the 'central processing unit via a,communication user. channel. Programa set of instructions arranged for Operating Systirssoftware that controls ,.1 directing a digital compt, ter to"perform a the operation Of a data processing system desired operation of opera ions. andthatmayprovidethefollowing services:determine what jol;s, are running RAM (Random-Access-Mernory)v-a storage and what parts of the computer system are technique in which the timer elquired to working on each job at any given time, obtain data is independent of th6.1ocation imposestandards andprocedureson usuallyreferstomagneticcoreor machineoperation,takecareofthe semiconductor storage devices. numerous little details lumped together has "housekeeping", invoke standard Random Access - -pertaining to a storage troubleshooting actions in cases of device where data or blocks of data can be malfunction. They're usually very complex, read in any particular order disk). and use big quantities of core and disk Random a&cess devices do not have to be storage. SometimescallSupervisor, read from the beginning to find a specific Executive, Monitor, Master Control, address as is necessary with paper tape and Progibam,depending onthecomputer magnetic tape. manufacturer. Read-Timethe processtnof transactions Outputdataemittedfromastorage as they occur r thantching them. device,transferredfromprimaryto secondary storage, or which is the product Recorda callction of of an inforthation processing operation; data (fields) treted as a unit. repoits produced by a computer peripheral device. Remote ccesspertaining to communication with a computerby Peripheral Equipmentusually called simply terminal statiothat are distant from that "peripherals."These are external (to, the computer. CPU) devices performing a wide variety of input, output and other tasks. On-line Reniote JEntry (RJE)input of a batch peripherals are connected electronically to job from remote site and receipt of the ,theCPU. Othersareoff-line(not outputa a line printer or card punch at a connected). Examples are card punChes, remosite. card readers, magnetic tape and high speed printers. eport Generato a program that generatesareport. Ittakes care of PL/1 (Programming -Language 1)a high- formatting and other details and can do level programming language, designed for some processing of data, such asadding up use in a wide rangeof comrnerctal and colums or rows* numbers. scientific computer applicatons which has w. 4 features of FORTRAN and COBOL plus Response Tim the amount of time elapsed

I15 -117- between generation ofan inquiry at a data comprehensivesystemdesignareas communications terminal and redeipf of a follows:identify network of information response at that same terminal. Response systems, identify key problem areas related time, .thus defined includes:transmission to /processes, identify subsystems, review thicter to the computer, processing time at information management system, develop the computer, access time to obtain any preliminary action for definition phase. file records needed to answer the inquiry, and transmission time back to the terminal. Systems Analysis-complete analysis of all

s activityphasesofanorganizationto Sequential Acceae-a term used to describe determine precisely what malt be files such as magitic tape which must be accomplished and how to acmplish it; and. searched serially from the beginning to find 'development of a. detailed rocedure for all any desired record. collection, manipulatien cl evaluation oi dati associated with operation. , Software-a, 'termcoinedtocontrast computerprogramswiththe_physical Teleprocessing-the processing of data that components of nacomputersystem. is received froin or sent tq remote locations Softwareprogramsarestoredsetsof by way of telScommunication lines. instructions whighgovern the operation of a computer system and make the hardware Terminal-adeviceequippedwitha run.Software is a key determining factor keyboard and an output devicele.g. display ingettingmorecomputerpowerper or printer) that is connected to a computer dollar. The processor programs, library system- for the" input and/or output of data. routines,manualsandotherservice - programs supplied by a .computer Time -Shan -a method of operation._ In manufacturer to facilitate the use of a which the resources of a computer facility computer. In addition, it may refer are waled by several users via terminals other programs specially developed for ferent purposes at (apparently) the theusersneeds. Allthedocuments same time. associated with a computer. User Programs-programs that have been Sort-a processing run or operation to order written by the ur as contrasted to those data in numerical, alphabetic, or supplied by the manufacturer. alphanumeric groups according to a given standard or rules Utility Routine-software used to perform some frequently required process ,in the *es` Source Document-an original record of dperationofacomputersystento-e.g., some type which is to be converted into sorting, merging, etc. machine readable form. VirtualStorage-addressablespacethat Spooling-the reading and writing of input appears to the user as real storage,from and output streams on auxiliary storage which instructions and data are mapped into devices, concurrently with job execution, in real storage locations. a format convenient for later processing or output operations. Word Processing Terminal-a device used 4) for the the preparation and dissemination of System Design-the specificatioof the letters, m4moranda, reports and articles working relations between all tharts of a using automated typewriters and storage systemin terms ,of their chacteristic dvices. actions. Keystepsindevelopinga

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APPENDIX Station Computer Utilisationtftvey

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7119- Please Return By September4, 1981 ?0& N. Osman Yousuf . - CPS, Computer InformationClearinghouse 1111 16th Street, N.M. . . STATION CONEUTESuTILIEATION SURVEY Washington, D.C. 20036 (202) 293 6160 .

A

Name. of Respondent Last Nalb First Name

l!ositi6n/Tale Tgelephone° _(

StSiion Call Letters City State

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.14 I. Currently the,_station,t7 °Ras° or 'Ras No access to and/or utilization of computer facilities.

If you currently have access to computer facilities I or have definfte plans to do so, please complete the rest of this questionnaire. 1 II, Operating Environment (if there is more than one answer to any of the questions, please indicate additional information in the. space provided at the end of this questionnaire).

a. Type of Computer 4:7 Mainframe L7 Mini ja Micro (check one)

b. Manufacturer's /slime c. Model No. d. CPU Memory Size Kilobytes e. Storage Capacity Size Megabytes t f. Operating System Software 1 Name 118 g.The Computer is: (check one) AC! in-house (station' -owned /leased) DC7 licensee time shared (eg. university, state) Z:27 commercial service bureau The x:I. Application Software. please 'check all appropriate boxes.' following Sefloitions are being providedto ass4st you inchecking the right answers.

Manual'. non-computerised system' BEST hoover a computerised system COPY Planewds vistas currently non-computerized, AVAILABLE is being designed, developed andplanned for implementation. . desitlergb. A partially developedocasputorised system. A Osten where all functions of the particular application are.ftt pat fully computedd

A fully developed oomputerisadsystia. All major functions of the application supported by a computesincluding generation of management reports Ore computerited now. vendor or was Standards A packaged 101,11cations programwas purchased from already in existence at a service bureau orat a limns**. keg u niversity), or as :quilled fromanother nodal. by a vendor or service bureau, Modified' A packaged application program developed a a linesman oraanother station, wasacquired, iodifiled and adapted to meet your beads. a a designatd and developed Customs An application program' was costae -from scratch specifically to stria your localneeds. C

Mama Source.Langdag. Check OSS Typeof Check OHS Type of ....Computer Progr e.g. COBOL. WIC- Application Areas Computer System

olomoriour V. P/D F/D Noe atom 1. Auction Mgmt. Manual Planned Planned P/D F/D ern MOD Custom ' Manual 6^. 2. Membership Mgmt. STD MOD Custom Manual Planped P/D F/D 3. Mailing List/Lapels P/D F/D TD NOD Custom 4. Volunteer Mgmt. MAnual PlanAed riokom aro anuoimanow P/D P/D gCustom 1. Sudget/COstAcc'ting Manual /7 Planned Pr Manual Planned P/D F/D 17DE Custom 2. General Acc'ting Custom Manual Planned P/D F/0 STD 3. Payroll F/D Custom 4. Word Processing Manual Planned P/D STD,J3

OPIRATSONS Custom Manual Planned/7P/D F/0 A.Atr Switching Planned P/D PfD Custom 2. PacititiesSchad. Manual MOD Custom Manual Planned P/0 TM 3. InventoryControl MOD Custom Manual Planned P/DigF/D g 4. Manpower Sched.

PSOCMaise nos P/0 F/D Custom 1. AscertainmentRes. Manual Planned Planned 11/D F/D Custom 2. Audience Res. Manual Custom Lib. Manual Planned P/D F/D 3. Program/Record P/Dil F/D Custom 4. ProgramSched./LogsLiManualLI PlannedLi N 120 121 4'

iv.Coreuter 111110114 a. Estimate the total annual most of maintaining yow.staticin applications on.computer (including computer staff and hardware or- supplies, leasing and fair market value of any inkind/indireCt contributions)

b. Estimate your stations direct capital investment in computer equipment, if any.

4 I Pill that portion of the questionnaire mly. if you intend to dialtribmte/0 market any of your application softmare-tdiother station/entities. Include additional information (if any) on the space provided at the sods p

Computers on which Name other vendor Minimum CPU Application, Application Approximate this system is, supplied softiare moreirequired documentation softwar acquisition . designed to operate required by thg. far program available name(s) price (mindoimal model) system execution (circle one)

' \ 1. 2. YES /yd) 3. 4111.1. YES / NO 4. yEs /NO 5. YES /MO YES /no

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Additional Comments/Informaiion:

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