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David Library of the American Revolution Guide to Microform Holdings
DAVID LIBRARY OF THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION GUIDE TO MICROFORM HOLDINGS Adams, Samuel (1722-1803). Papers, 1635-1826. 5 reels. Includes papers and correspondence of the Massachusetts patriot, organizer of resistance to British rule, signer of the Declaration of Independence, and Revolutionary statesman. Includes calendar on final reel. Originals are in the New York Public Library. [FILM 674] Adams, Dr. Samuel. Diaries, 1758-1819. 2 reels. Diaries, letters, and anatomy commonplace book of the Massachusetts physician who served in the Continental Artillery during the Revolution. Originals are in the New York Public Library. [FILM 380] Alexander, William (1726-1783). Selected papers, 1767-1782. 1 reel. William Alexander, also known as “Lord Sterling,” first served as colonel of the 1st NJ Regiment. In 1776 he was appointed brigadier general and took command of the defense of New York City as well as serving as an advisor to General Washington. He was promoted to major- general in 1777. Papers consist of correspondence, military orders and reports, and bulletins to the Continental Congress. Originals are in the New York Historical Society. [FILM 404] American Army (Continental, militia, volunteer). See: United States. National Archives. Compiled Service Records of Soldiers Who Served in the American Army During the Revolutionary War. United States. National Archives. General Index to the Compiled Military Service Records of Revolutionary War Soldiers. United States. National Archives. Records of the Adjutant General’s Office. United States. National Archives. Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty and Warrant Application Files. United States. National Archives. Revolutionary War Rolls. 1775-1783. American Periodicals Series I. 33 reels. Accompanied by a guide. -
Massacre at Cherry Valley
THE STORY r>F TIIE MASSACRE AT CHERRY VALLEY, A PAPER READ BY l\1RS. WILLIAM S. LITTLE, BEFORE THE R(>CHESTER HrsTORIC\L SoclETY, ,\XD Pc1:1.JSIIED .\T TIIE RE<JCEST OF THE SOCIETY. The wrikr \\'ishes to acknowledge her indebtedness to the kind criticism and suggestions of her relatives and friends, as well as to the following sources of information: r. ''.Annals of Tyron County, or the Border \Varfare of New York during the Re\·olution, by \Villiam \V. Campbell, LL. D." 2. "Central New York in the Revolution,'' Address delivered hy Douglas Campbell, Esq., at the lll1\·eiling of a monument ll1 commem oration of the massacre at Cherry Valley. 3. ":\.n Historical .Account of the Presbyterian Church at Cherry Valley, N. Y.," by Re,·. H. U. Swinnerton, Ph. n. -1-. The Journal of \Vm. ::\IcKendry, a lieutenant in the army of the Revolution, and an original member of the Society of the Cincinnati, published hy the Massachusetts Historical Society, and furnished by the courtesy of Mr. Andre\\· ::\kFarland Davis of the American :-\nti quarian Society. j . .--\ Book of "Memorabilia," relating to Cherry \'alley, collected 1>,· ~Ir. Rufus A. (~rider, of Canajoharie, X. Y. THE MASSACRE AT CHERRY VALLEY. " There are fatal days indeed In which the fibrous years have taken root So deeply, that they quiver to their tops, vVhene'er you stir the dust of such a day." The <1uestion is often asked : "\Vhere is Cherry Valley, and why is it so well known ? " First, let us look at its location, for this goes far to explain its prominence. -
Orders of George Washington to General John Sullivan, at Head-Quarters May 31, 1779
Orders of George Washington to General John Sullivan, at Head-Quarters May 31, 1779 The Expedition you are appointed to command is to be directed against the hostile tribes of the Six Nations of Indians, with their associates and adherents. The immediate objects are the total destruction and devastation of their settlements, and the capture of as many prisoners of every age and sex as possible. It will be essential to ruin their crops now in the ground and prevent their planting more. I would recommend, that some post in the center of the Indian Country, should be occupied with all expedition, with a sufficient quantity of provisions whence parties should be detached to lay waste all the settlements around, with instructions to do it in the most effectual manner, that the country may not be merely overrun, but destroyed. But you will not by any means listen to any overture of peace before the total ruinment of their settlements is effected. Our future security will be in their inability to injure us and in the terror with which the severity of the chastisement they receive will inspire them.[4] The 1779 Sullivan Campaign A Little-Known Offensive Strategic To The War Breaks The Indian Nations' Power by Stanley J. Adamiak The 1779 Sullivan Campaign emerged as one of the larger of the Continental Army's offensives during the American Revolution, yet remains relatively unknown.1 It was an act of reprisal to break the Iroquois Confederation, a Native American political and military alliance that included the Seneca, Cayuga, Mohawk, Onondaga, 0neida, and Tuscarora tribes. -
The Wyoming Massacre in the American Imagination
Virginia Commonwealth University VCU Scholars Compass Theses and Dissertations Graduate School 2021 "Savage and Bloody Footsteps Through the Valley" : The Wyoming Massacre in the American Imagination William R. Tharp Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd Part of the Cultural History Commons, and the United States History Commons © The Author Downloaded from https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/6707 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at VCU Scholars Compass. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of VCU Scholars Compass. For more information, please contact [email protected]. “Savage and Bloody Footsteps Through the Valley” The Wyoming Massacre in the American Imagination A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts at Virginia Commonwealth University By. William R. Tharp Dr. Carolyn Eastman, Advisor Associate Professor, Department of History Virginia Commonwealth University Richmond, Virginia 14 May 2021 Tharp 1 © William R. Tharp 2021 All Rights Reserved Tharp 2 Abstract Along the banks of the Susquehanna River in early July 1778, a force of about 600 Loyalist and Native American raiders won a lopsided victory against 400 overwhelmed Patriot militiamen and regulars in the Wyoming Valley of Pennsylvania. While not well-known today, this battle—the Battle of Wyoming—had profound effects on the Revolutionary War and American culture and politics. Quite familiar to early Americans, this battle’s remembrance influenced the formation of national identity and informed Americans’ perceptions of their past and present over the course of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. -
SPL115A Copy
MAPPING: NORTHERN BATTLES Using a grid system helps you locate places in the world. A grid system is made up of lines that come together to form squares. The squares divide a map into smaller pieces, making it easier to \ nd important places. Learning how to use a grid system is easy, and will teach you an important location skill. Example: In July 1777, the British Army took control of Mount Independence. Hundreds of soldiers from America, Great Britain, and Germany are buried in unmarked graves on top of Mount Independence. Mount Independence is located at ( 4,4 ). Locate Mount Independence at ( 4,4 ), by putting your \ nger on the number 1 at the bottom of the grid. Slide over to 4 and up to 4. Mount Independence is located in the square created where these two numbers come together. 6 5 Mount 4 Ind. 3 2 1 1 2 3 4 5 678 9 Directions: In this activity, you will use a grid system to locate important Revolutionary War forts and battles in the North. 1. Follow the example above for locating each fort or battle by going over and up. If a fort or battle is located at ( 4,4 ), go over to 4 and up to 4. 2. When you locate a fort or battle on the grid, color in the square with a coloring pencil. If the fort or battle was won by the Americans, color the square blue. If the fort or battle was won by the British, color the square red. 3. The \ rst one has been done for you as an example. -
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LIBRARY EVACUATION DAY. 1783, Sergeant Van ArscLale Tearing Down the British Flag. WITH RECOLLECTIONS OF CAPT. JOHN VAN ARSDALE. OF THE VETERAN CORPS OF ARTILLERY, BY JAMES RIKER. "EVACUATION DAY." 1783, ITS MANY STIRRING EVENTS; WITH RECOLLECTIONS OF CAPT. JOHN VAN AESDALE. OF THE VETERAN CORPS OF ARTILLERY, BY WHOSE EFFORTS ON THAT DAY THE ENEMY WEI|E CIRCUMYEI(TED, AND THE AMERICAN FLAG SUCCESSFULLY RAISED ON THE BATTERY, WITH ILLUSTRATIVE NOTES. BY JAMES RIKER, Author of the Annals of Newtown, and History of Harlem; Life Member of the New York Historical Society, Etc. PRINTED POR THE AUTHOR. NEW YORK 1883. Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1883, by JAMES EIKEB, In the office of the Librarian of Congress, at "Washington, D. C. CRICHTON & CO., PRINTERS, 221-225 Fulton St., N. Y. EVACUATION DAY. CHAPTER L r^UR MEMORABLE REVOLUTION, so proMc of grand and glorious themes, presents none more thrilling than is afforded by the closing scene in that stupendous struggle which gave birth to our free and noble Republic. New York City will have the honor of celebrating, on the 25th of November, the hundredth anniversary of this event, the most signal in its history ; and which will add the last golden link to the chain of Revolutionary Centennials, A century ago, on "Evacuation Day," so called in our local calendar, the wrecks of those proud armies,—sent hither by the mother country to enforce her darling scheme of "taxation without representation,"—withdrew from our war-scarred city, with the honors of defeat .thick upon them, but leaving our patriotic fathers happy in the enjoyment of tlieir independence, so gloriously won in a seven years' conflict. -
Some Perspectives on Its Purpose from Published Accounts Preston E
SOME PERSPECTIVES ON ITS PURPOSE FROM PUBLISHED ACCOUNTS PRESTON E. PIERCE ONTARIO COUNTY HISTORIAN DEPARTMENT OF RECORDS, ARCHIVES AND INFORMATION MANAGEMENT ERVICES CANANDAIGUA, NEW YORK 2019 (REPRINTED, UPDATED, AND REVISED 2005, 1985) 1 Front cover image: Sullivan monument erected at the entrance to City Pier on Lake Shore Drive, Canandaigua. Sullivan-Clinton Sesquicentennial Commission, 1929. Bronze tablet was a common feature of all monuments erected by the Commission. Image from original postcard negative, circa 1929, in possession of the author. Above: Sullivan-Clinton Sesquicentennial Commission tablet erected at Kashong (Yates County), Rt. 14, south of Geneva near the Ontario County boundary. 1929. Image by the author. 2004 2 Gen. John Sullivan. Image from Benson J. Lossing, Pictorial Field Book of the Revolution. v. I. 1860. p. 272. 3 Sullivan-Clinton Campaign monument (front and back) erected in 1929 in Honeoye. Moved several times, it commemorates the location of Ft. Cummings, a temporary base established by Sullivan as he began the final leg of his march to the Genesee River. Images by the author. Forward 4 1979 marked the 200th anniversary of the Sullivan-Clinton expedition against those Iroquois nations that allied themselves with Britain and the Loyalists during the American Revolution. It is a little-understood (more often misunderstood) military incursion with diplomatic, economic, and decided geo-political consequences. Unfortunately, most people, including most municipal historians, know little about the expedition beyond what is recorded on roadside markers. In 1929, during the sesquicentennial celebrations of the American Revolution, the states of New York and Pennsylvania established a special commission that produced a booklet, sponsored local pageants, and erected many commemorative tablets in both states. -
Pension Application for James Dubois R. 3099 (Jane) State of New York Orange County SS
Pension Application for James Dubois R. 3099 (Jane) State of New York Orange County SS. On this 21st day of September in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and thirty seven personally appeared before the subscriber, a Judge of the Court of Common Pleas in and for the County of Orange it being a Court of Record, Jane Dubois aged eighty six years, who being first duly sworn according to law, doth on her oath make the following Declaration in order to obtain the benefit of the provision made by the act of Congress passed July 4th 1836. That she is the widow of James Dubois deceased, who was Lieutenant in a company which belonged to a regiment commanded by Colonel John Nicholson, deponent cannot now recollect the names of the other officers of the said company. The said James Dubois volunteered to serve two terms in the Revolutionary War as follows viz. In the year one thousand seven hundred seventy five, he enlisted in a company of volunteers commanded by Captain John Nicholson (1) of the Regiment commanded by Colonel James Clinton, all of the County of Orange aforesaid and served therein as sergeant to the end of said term. Said regiment left Orange County for the Northern frontier, either in the spring or early part of the summer of the year last aforesaid, and were in Canada when their term of service expired after the termination of the said term of five months, the said James Clinton Colonel (2) as aforesaid was promoted to be Brigadier General, and the said John Nicholson was appointed Colonel of the said Regiment, in place of the said Clinton as deponent was at that time informed and believes to be true. -
NJS: an Interdisciplinary Journal Winter 2017 107
NJS: An Interdisciplinary Journal Winter 2017 107 Hills, Huts, and Horse-Teams: The New Jersey Environment and Continental Army Winter Encampments, 1778-1780 By Steven Elliott DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14713/njs.v3i1.67 New Jersey’s role as a base for the Continental Army during the War of Independence has played an important part in the state’s understanding of its role in the American Revolution, and continues to shape the state’s image as the “Cockpit of the Revolution,” and “Crossroads of the American Revolution” today. This article uncovers how and why the Continental Army decided to place the bulk of its forces in northern New Jersey for two consecutive winters during the war. Unlike the more renowned Valley Forge winter quarters, neither New Jersey encampment has received significant scholarly attention, and most works that have covered the topic have presumed the state’s terrain offered obvious strategic advantages for an army on the defensive. This article offers a new interpretation, emphasizing the army’s logistical needs including forage for its animals and timber supplies for constructing winter shelters. The availability of these resources, rather than easily defended rough terrain or close-proximity to friendly civilians, led Washington and his staff to make northern New Jersey its mountain home for much of the war. By highlighting to role of the environment in shaping military strategy, this article adds to our understanding of New Jersey’s crucial role in the American struggle for independence. Introduction In early December, 1778, patriot soldiers from Delaware, Maryland, Pennsylvania, and Virginia arrived at the southern foothills of New Jersey’s Watchung Mountains and began erecting a log-hut winter encampment near Middlebrook. -
Environment and Culture in the Northeastern Americas During the American Revolution Daniel S
The University of Maine DigitalCommons@UMaine Electronic Theses and Dissertations Fogler Library Spring 5-11-2019 Navigating Wilderness and Borderland: Environment and Culture in the Northeastern Americas during the American Revolution Daniel S. Soucier University of Maine, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/etd Part of the Canadian History Commons, Environmental Studies Commons, Military History Commons, Nature and Society Relations Commons, Other History Commons, and the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Soucier, Daniel S., "Navigating Wilderness and Borderland: Environment and Culture in the Northeastern Americas during the American Revolution" (2019). Electronic Theses and Dissertations. 2992. https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/etd/2992 This Open-Access Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@UMaine. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@UMaine. For more information, please contact [email protected]. NAVIGATING WILDERNESS AND BORDERLAND: ENVIRONMENT AND CULTURE IN THE NORTHEASTERN AMERICAS DURING THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION By Daniel S. Soucier B.A. University of Maine, 2011 M.A. University of Maine, 2013 C.A.S. University of Maine, 2016 A THESIS Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy (in History) The Graduate School University of Maine May, 2019 Advisory Committee: Richard Judd, Professor Emeritus of History, Co-Adviser Liam Riordan, Professor of History, Co-Adviser Stephen Miller, Professor of History Jacques Ferland, Associate Professor of History Stephen Hornsby, Professor of Anthropology and Canadian Studies DISSERTATION ACCEPTANCE STATEMENT On behalf of the Graduate Committee for Daniel S. -
Pension Application for Simon Nicolls S.43077 County of Madison & State
Pension Application for Simon Nicolls S.43077 County of Madison & State of New York SS. On this 28 day of April 1818, before me the subscriber, one of the Judges of the Court of Common Pleas for the said County personally appeared Simon Nicolle aged sixty four years, resident in Sullivan in the said district, who being by me first duly sworn, according to law, doth, on his oath, make the following declaration, in order to obtain the provision made by the late act of Congress, entitled “An act to provide for certain persons engaged in the land and naval service of the United Sates in the revolutionary war”: That he, the said Simon Nicolle enlisted in Ulster County in the state of New York in the company commanded by Captain Hasbrouck (1) of the New York line in Col. James Clinton’s Regiment as a private in the summer of the year 1775; that he continued to serve in the said corps, (2) or in the service of the United States until the fifth day of February 1779, (3) when he was discharged from service in Montgomery County state of New York, that he was in the battles of taking St. John’s and at the defeat of General Montgomery (4) & at the Battle of Monmouth (5) and that he is in reduced circumstances, and stands in need of the assistance of his country for support; and that he has no other evidence (60) now in his power of his said services. (Signed) Simon Nicolls Sworn to and declares before me, the day and year aforesaid. -
The Massacre of Wyoming. the Acts of Congress for the Defense of The
34- THE MASSACRE OF WYOMING. THE ACTS OF CONGRESS FOR THE DEFENSE OF THE WYOMING VALLEY, PENNSYLVANIA, 1776-1778 : WITH THE PETITIONS OF THE SUFFERERS BY THE MASSACRE OF JULY 3, 1778, FOR CONGRESSIONAL AID. WITH AN INTRODUCTORY CHAPTER BY REV. HORACE EDWIN HAYDEN, M. A. CORK BS PONDING SECRETARY WYOMING HISTORICAL AND GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY. PRINTED FOR THE SOCIETY. WlLKES-BARRE, PA. I895 . SEE PAGE XVIII. THE MASSACRE OF WYOMING. THE ACTS OF CONGRESS FOR THE DEFENSE OF THE WYOMING VALLEY, PENNSYLVANIA, 1776-1778 : WITH THE PETITIONS OF THE SUFFERERS BY THE MASSACRE OF JULY 3, 1778, FOR CONGRESSIONAL AID. WITH AN INTRODUCTORY CHAPTER BY REV. HORACE EDWIN HAYDEN, M. A. CORRESPONDING SECRETARY WYOMING HISTORICAL AND GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY. PRINTED FOR THE SOCIETY. WILKES-BARRE, PA. 1895- 3,34 COPYRIGHT, 1895, BY WYOMING HIST.-GEOL. SOCIETY. PRINTED BY R. BAUR & SON, WILKES-BARRE, PA. CONTENTS. PACK Preface v Introductory Chapter Massacre of Wyoming vii-xxiv Acts of Congress I Petition of the Sufferers of Wyoming, 1837 7 Resolutions of Pennsylvania Assembly, 1837 21 Petition of Samuel Tubbs, and others 23 Act of Congress, 1838, Adverse to the Petition 24 Petition of the Sufferers of Wyoming, 1839 27 Affidavits of the Survivors of the Massacre, 1839. Mrs. Sarah Bidlack 44 Huldah Carey 44 Bertha Jenkins 46 Sarah Myers 48 Catherine Courtright 49 Phebe Cooper 60 Colonel Edward Innian 45 Colonel George P. Ransom 50 General William Ross 61 Major Eleazar Blackmail ... 54 Rev. Benjamin Bidlack 55 Stephen Abbott 46 Ishrnael Bennett 52 Ebeuezer Marcy 53 Jose Rogers 53 Joseph Slocum -57 Cornelius Courtright 59 Anderson Dana .