BDA Source Description Pages Van Diemen's Land (Tasmania)
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Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania
65 THE ENGLISH AT THE DERWENT, AND THE RISDON SETTLEMENT. BY JAMES BACKHOUSE WALKER. Read October 14th, 1889. ], The English at the Derwent. In a paper which I had the honour to read before the Royal Society last November, entitled " The French in Van Diemen's Land," I endeavoured to show how the discoveries of the French at the Derwent, and their supposed design of occupation, influenced Governor King's mind, and led him to despatch the first English colony to these shores. That paper brought the story to the 12th September, 1803, when the Albion whaler, with Governor Bowen on board, cast anchor in Risdon Cove, five days after the Lady Nelson, which had brought the rest of his small establishment. The choice of such an unsuitable place as Risdon for the site of the first settlement has always been something of a puzzle; and, in order to understand the circumstances which led to this ill-advised selection, it will be necessary to go back some years, and follow the historj'^ of English discovery and exploration in the South of Tasmania. I have already noticed the elaborate and complete surveys of the Canal D'Entrecasteaux, and the Riviere du Nord, made by the French navigators in 1792, and again in 1802 ; but it must be remembered that the results of these expeditions were long kept a profound secret, not only from the English, but from the world in general. Contemporaneously with the French, English navigators had been making independent discoveries and surveys in Southern Tasmania ; and it was solely the knowledge thus acquired that guided Governor King when he instructed Bowen " to fix on a proper place about Risdon's Cove " for the new settlement. -
The English Ate the Derwent and the Risdon Settlement
(No. 108.) 188 9. PARLIAMENT OF TABMANIA. THE ENGLISH AT THE DERWENT, AND THE. RISDOK SETTLElVIENT : BY JAMES BACKHOUSE W ALKBR. Presented to both Houses of Parliament by His Excellency's Command. THE ENGLISH AT THE DERWENT,, AND THE RISDON SETTLE ME NT. BY JAMES BACKHOUSE WALKER. 1. THE ENGLISH AT THE DERWENT. colonist;; of New South Wales could not trade with the IN a paper which I had the honour to read before the home country except by permission of the Company. Royal Society last November, entitled "The French in So late as the year 1806* it successfully resisted the sale Van Diemen's Land," I endeavoured to show how the in Eng~and of the first cargo of whale-oil and sealskins discoveries of the French at the Derwent, and their shipped by a Sydney firm in the Lady Barlom, on the supposed design of occupation, influenced Governor ground that the charter of the colony ga_ve the King's mind, and led him to despatch the first English colonists no right to trade, and that the transact10n was colony to these shores. That paper brought the story a violation of the Company's charter and against its to the 12th September, 1803, when the Albion whaler, welfare. It was urged on behalf of the Court of with Governor Bowen on board, cast anchor in Risdon Directors that such " piratical enterprises" as the Cove, five days after the Lad_y Nelson, which had venture of the owners of the Lady Barlorv must at brought the rest of his small establishment. -
Wendy Andrew
Footprints The People and Places of Early Clarence Plains and Rokeby Wendy Andrew Tranmere-Clarence Plains Land & Coastcare Inc. Footprints The People and Places of Early Clarence Plains and Rokeby WENDY ANDREW TRANMERE-CLARENCE PLAINS LAND & COASTCARE INC. Hobart, Tasmania 2008 i Cover Photograph. Main Road Rokeby c. 1910. From left to right: Hawthorne Cottage; Rokeby Watch House; Free’s Cottage; ‘Bayview’ and the 1860s Schoolhouse next to the Clarence Plains Rivulet. Of these, only the Watch House and the Schoolhouse building remain. Hawthorn in fl ower. Photograph: Bruce Andrew. Inside Cover. Section: Van Diemen’s Land Sidney Hall TLMAP 880fb 1828 Map of Police Districts. ii Footprints The People and Places of Early Clarence Plains and Rokeby Lives of great men all remind us We can make our lives sublime, And, departing, leave behind us Footprints on the sands of time. Let us, then, be up and doing, With a heart for any fate; Still achieving, still pursuing, Learn to labour and to wait. ‘A Psalm of Life’ (1838) Henry Wadsworth Longfellow 1807-1882 iii Published by: Tranmere-Clarence Plains Land & Coastcare Inc, 2008. 158 Carella Street Howrah, Tasmania 7018 Email: [email protected] ©Wendy Andrew, 2008 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any means electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior consent of the publishers. The National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry: Andrew, Wendy. Footprints: The People and Places of Early Clarence Plains and Rokeby / Wendy Andrew. -
Notes on the Diary of the Reverend Robert Knopwood, 1805-1808
if!_",llll''"' 'II I ,I ;11 ''I I ' 'I I rl i; I"I ~ ~ II 1: 'I: II 78 BY CLIVE LORD, F,L.S. 79 ': II Miss Hookey kindly permitted the Society to take a copy il I 'I·, of the MS. 1805-1808 for the Society's Library, and the pre NOTES ON THE DIARY OF THE REVEREND ROBERT sent notes are extracts from the entries during this per,iod, as well as srome additional notes from the printed account of KNOPWOOD, 1805-1808. the earlier ~sedion, as, if these are included, the ·first four 'r~l] years of the Hobart settlement are included in the present By ,,i'lll review. CLIVE LORD, F .L.S. In addition to the g-eneral daily record, there are several notes at the beginning and end of ~the rbook. For .instance, in I[[' II.·:~II:·, (Read lOth October, 1927.) front there are two mottoes:- Dum Spiro Spero-Whilst I breathe I have hope. 'Ill The diaries of the Reverend Robert Knopwood constitute !11 a valuable section of the historical accounts of the early days Sic Fortis Hobartia Cnvit-Thus by industry Hobart IIIII of Tasmanian rbistory. 'The events recorded by the first chap T-own increased. 11 111·111 '; rr r;,, lain are largely of a personal nature, yet there are many The latter, with the translation "Hobart" (in place of entr,ies which .throw additiona! light upon the history of the "Hobart ·Town") is the motto on the civic coat of arms of II years which followed the foundation af the settlement. -
Some Aspects of the Work of the Botanist Robert Brown (1773–1858) in Tasmania in 1804
Some aspects of the work of the botanist Robert Brown (1773–1858) in Tasmania in 1804 D.T. Moore c/o Botany Library Natural History Museum London SW7 5BD UK Abstract Various publications (Mabberley 1985; Mabberley and Moore 1999; Vallance et al., in Robert Brown was one of the earliest botanists press) outline Brown’s selection as naturalist to visit Tasmania (Van Diemens Land) and the for the Investigator voyage. However, with first to reside there. An outline of his travels and the possible exception of Brown’s Timor observations in Tasmania over an eight-month work, the Tasmanian aspects of his period in 1804 before there was any widespread Australian collecting trips are the least European settlement or ecological disturbance is understood, and the present paper is an given below. His journeys in Tasmania made it attempt to pierce this obscurity. possible for him to gather almost 700 dried plant specimens which survive today in the Natural History Museum in London, with duplicates in various Australian herbaria. This Tasmanian material became the basis of descriptions in Brown's Prodromus of 1810. Introduction The name of Robert Brown is familiar to the botanical world but to few outside it. Botanists know him as the discoverer of the cell nucleus and the first to recognize the phenomenon of cytoplasmic streaming. Importantly, he was also the first to publish on these (Brown 1833) and other topics. The background, and an in-depth study of these activities, is dealt with elsewhere (Mabberley 1985). Less familiar are Brown’s activities as naturalist and botanist on the Investigator expedition to Australia under Matthew Flinders (1774–1814), although Brown’s (1810) Prodromus was an important outcome of this.