Ctc Sentinel 042018
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2016 8Th International Conference on Cyber Conflict: Cyber Power
2016 8th International Conference on Cyber Conflict: Cyber Power N.Pissanidis, H.Rõigas, M.Veenendaal (Eds.) 31 MAY - 03 JUNE 2016, TALLINN, ESTONIA 2016 8TH International ConFerence on CYBER ConFlict: CYBER POWER Copyright © 2016 by NATO CCD COE Publications. All rights reserved. IEEE Catalog Number: CFP1626N-PRT ISBN (print): 978-9949-9544-8-3 ISBN (pdf): 978-9949-9544-9-0 CopyriGHT AND Reprint Permissions No part of this publication may be reprinted, reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the NATO Cooperative Cyber Defence Centre of Excellence ([email protected]). This restriction does not apply to making digital or hard copies of this publication for internal use within NATO, and for personal or educational use when for non-profit or non-commercial purposes, providing that copies bear this notice and a full citation on the first page as follows: [Article author(s)], [full article title] 2016 8th International Conference on Cyber Conflict: Cyber Power N.Pissanidis, H.Rõigas, M.Veenendaal (Eds.) 2016 © NATO CCD COE Publications PrinteD copies OF THIS PUBlication are availaBLE From: NATO CCD COE Publications Filtri tee 12, 10132 Tallinn, Estonia Phone: +372 717 6800 Fax: +372 717 6308 E-mail: [email protected] Web: www.ccdcoe.org Head of publishing: Jaanika Rannu Layout: Jaakko Matsalu LEGAL NOTICE: This publication contains opinions of the respective authors only. They do not necessarily reflect the policy or the opinion of NATO CCD COE, NATO, or any agency or any government. -
An Evolving Threat the Deep Web
8 An Evolving Threat The Deep Web Learning Objectives distribute 1. Explain the differences between the deep web and darknets.or 2. Understand how the darknets are accessed. 3. Discuss the hidden wiki and how it is useful to criminals. 4. Understand the anonymity offered by the deep web. 5. Discuss the legal issues associated withpost, use of the deep web and the darknets. The action aimed to stop the sale, distribution and promotion of illegal and harmful items, including weapons and drugs, which were being sold on online ‘dark’ marketplaces. Operation Onymous, coordinated by Europol’s Europeancopy, Cybercrime Centre (EC3), the FBI, the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), Homeland Security Investigations (HSI) and Eurojust, resulted in 17 arrests of vendors andnot administrators running these online marketplaces and more than 410 hidden services being taken down. In addition, bitcoins worth approximately USD 1 million, EUR 180,000 Do in cash, drugs, gold and silver were seized. —Europol, 20141 143 Copyright ©2018 by SAGE Publications, Inc. This work may not be reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means without express written permission of the publisher. 144 Cyberspace, Cybersecurity, and Cybercrime THINK ABOUT IT 8.1 Surface Web and Deep Web Google, Facebook, and any website you can What Would You Do? find via traditional search engines (Internet Explorer, Chrome, Firefox, etc.) are all located 1. The deep web offers users an anonym- on the surface web. It is likely that when you ity that the surface web cannot provide. use the Internet for research and/or social What would you do if you knew that purposes you are using the surface web. -
Hacking for ISIS: the Emergent Cyber Threat Landscape
Hacking for ISIS: The Emergent Cyber Threat Landscape By Laith Alkhouri, Alex Kassirer, & Allison Nixon April 2016 Hacking For ISIS Contents Click on a title to navigate to the page Introduction ...........................................................................................................................................2 Cyber Caliphate ...................................................................................................................................3 Islamic State Hacking Division .......................................................................................................6 Islamic Cyber Army ............................................................................................................................9 Rabitat Al-Ansar ................................................................................................................................ 12 Sons Caliphate Army ...................................................................................................................... 15 United Cyber Caliphate .................................................................................................................. 17 Techniques, Tactics, & Procedures (TTPs) .............................................................................. 20 The Future of ISIS’s Cyber Capabilities .................................................................................... 24 Conclusion ......................................................................................................................................... -
CTC Sentinel Welcomes Submissions
Combating Terrorism Center at West Point Objective • Relevant • Rigorous | April 2018 • Volume 11, Issue 4 FEATURE ARTICLE A VIEW FROM THE CT FOXHOLE Five Years After the NYPD vs. Revolution Muslim Boston Marathon Bombing The inside story of how the NYPD defeated the radicalization hub Jesse Morton and Mitchell Silber William Weinreb and Harold Shaw FEATURE ARTICLE Editor in Chief 1 NYPD vs. Revolution Muslim: The Inside Story of the Defeat of a Local Radicalization Hub Paul Cruickshank Jesse Morton and Mitchell Silber Managing Editor INTERVIEW Kristina Hummel 8 A View from the CT Foxhole: Five Years After the Boston Marathon Bombing EDITORIAL BOARD Nicholas Tallant Colonel Suzanne Nielsen, Ph.D. ANALYSIS Department Head Dept. of Social Sciences (West Point) 15 The Islamic State's Lingering Legacy among Young Men from the Mosul Area Scott Atran, Hoshang Waziri, Ángel Gómez, Hammad Sheikh, Lucía Lieutenant Colonel Bryan Price, Ph.D. López-Rodríguez, Charles Rogan, and Richard Davis Director, CTC 23 Challenging the ISK Brand in Afghanistan-Pakistan: Rivalries and Divided Loyalties Brian Dodwell Amira Jadoon, Nakissa Jahanbani, and Charmaine Willis Deputy Director, CTC 30 The British Hacker Who Became the Islamic State's Chief Terror Cyber- Coach: A Profile of Junaid Hussain CONTACT Nafees Hamid Combating Terrorism Center U.S. Military Academy Between 2006 and 2012, two men working on opposite sides of the strug- 607 Cullum Road, Lincoln Hall gle between global jihadis and the United States faced of in New York City. Jesse Morton was the founder of Revolution Muslim, a group that prosely- West Point, NY 10996 tized—online and on New York City streets—on behalf of al-Qa`ida. -
Zerohack Zer0pwn Youranonnews Yevgeniy Anikin Yes Men
Zerohack Zer0Pwn YourAnonNews Yevgeniy Anikin Yes Men YamaTough Xtreme x-Leader xenu xen0nymous www.oem.com.mx www.nytimes.com/pages/world/asia/index.html www.informador.com.mx www.futuregov.asia www.cronica.com.mx www.asiapacificsecuritymagazine.com Worm Wolfy Withdrawal* WillyFoReal Wikileaks IRC 88.80.16.13/9999 IRC Channel WikiLeaks WiiSpellWhy whitekidney Wells Fargo weed WallRoad w0rmware Vulnerability Vladislav Khorokhorin Visa Inc. Virus Virgin Islands "Viewpointe Archive Services, LLC" Versability Verizon Venezuela Vegas Vatican City USB US Trust US Bankcorp Uruguay Uran0n unusedcrayon United Kingdom UnicormCr3w unfittoprint unelected.org UndisclosedAnon Ukraine UGNazi ua_musti_1905 U.S. Bankcorp TYLER Turkey trosec113 Trojan Horse Trojan Trivette TriCk Tribalzer0 Transnistria transaction Traitor traffic court Tradecraft Trade Secrets "Total System Services, Inc." Topiary Top Secret Tom Stracener TibitXimer Thumb Drive Thomson Reuters TheWikiBoat thepeoplescause the_infecti0n The Unknowns The UnderTaker The Syrian electronic army The Jokerhack Thailand ThaCosmo th3j35t3r testeux1 TEST Telecomix TehWongZ Teddy Bigglesworth TeaMp0isoN TeamHav0k Team Ghost Shell Team Digi7al tdl4 taxes TARP tango down Tampa Tammy Shapiro Taiwan Tabu T0x1c t0wN T.A.R.P. Syrian Electronic Army syndiv Symantec Corporation Switzerland Swingers Club SWIFT Sweden Swan SwaggSec Swagg Security "SunGard Data Systems, Inc." Stuxnet Stringer Streamroller Stole* Sterlok SteelAnne st0rm SQLi Spyware Spying Spydevilz Spy Camera Sposed Spook Spoofing Splendide -
Applying Multi-Level Theory to an Information Security Incident
Applying Multi-Level Theory to an Information Security Incident Domain Ontology Marta Rigaud Faria1, Glaucia Botelho de Figueiredo2, Kelli de Faria Cordeiro1, Maria Claudia Cavalcanti1, Maria Luiza Machado Campos2 1Sec¸ao˜ de Engenharia da Computac¸ao˜ - Instituto Militar de Engenharia (IME) 2Programa de Pos-Graduac¸´ ao˜ em Informatica´ (PPGI) - Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] [email protected], [email protected] Abstract. There is a substantial increase in the occurrence of information se- curity incidents. To protect against these incidents, joint approaches, which include sharing incident information, are gaining particular importance. How- ever, organizations do not have a clear distinction between the types of incidents and their specializations, leading to the same occurrence of incident being clas- sified in different ways compromising the decision making process. In this paper it will be elaborated a domain ontology fragment about information security in- cidents applying Multi Level Theory (MLT) and the Unified Foundational Ontol- ogy (UFO) to make these concepts more explicit and, consequently, to facilitate interoperability within the domain. 1. Introduction The popularization of the Internet has provided a relevant democratization of access to information as well as a new era of interactions and communication. But parallel to this phenomenon, there is a substantial increase in the occurrence of information security incidents. Such incidents may cause severe damages. Therefore, it is required a constant development of cyber defense strategies to prevent them. One of the strategies that is being adopted by several organizations is to have a Computer Security Incident Response Team (CSIRT). -
Cyber Activities in the Syrian Conflict CSS CY
CSS CYBER DEFENSE PROJECT Hotspot Analysis The use of cybertools in an internationalized civil war context: Cyber activities in the Syrian conflict Zürich, October 2017 Version 1 Risk and Resilience Team Center for Security Studies (CSS), ETH Zürich The use of cybertools in an internationalized civil war context: Cyber activities in the Syrian conflict Authors: Marie Baezner, Patrice Robin © 2017 Center for Security Studies (CSS), ETH Zürich Contact: Center for Security Studies Haldeneggsteig 4 ETH Zürich CH-8092 Zürich Switzerland Tel.: +41-44-632 40 25 [email protected] www.css.ethz.ch Analysis prepared by: Center for Security Studies (CSS), ETH Zürich ETH-CSS project management: Tim Prior, Head of the Risk and Resilience Research Group; Myriam Dunn Cavelty, Deputy Head for Research and Teaching; Andreas Wenger, Director of the CSS Disclaimer: The opinions presented in this study exclusively reflect the authors’ views. Please cite as: Baezner, Marie; Robin, Patrice (2017): Hotspot Analysis: The use of cybertools in an internationalized civil war context: Cyber activities in the Syrian conflict, October 2017, Center for Security Studies (CSS), ETH Zürich. 2 The use of cybertools in an internationalized civil war context: Cyber activities in the Syrian conflict Table of Contents 1 Introduction 5 2 Background and chronology 6 3 Description 9 3.1 Attribution and actors 9 Pro-government groups 9 Anti-government groups 11 Islamist groups 11 State actors 12 Non-aligned groups 13 3.2 Targets 13 3.3 Tools and techniques 14 Data breaches 14 -
Pipeline's Shutdown Exposes Cyber Threat to Power Sector
P2JW130000-5-A00100-17FFFF5178F ADVERTISEMENT Wonderingwhatitfeels like to finally roll over your old 401k? Find outhow our rolloverspecialists canhelpyou getthe ball rolling on page R6. ***** MONDAY,MAY 10,2021~VOL. CCLXXVII NO.108 WSJ.com HHHH $4.00 Last week: DJIA 34777.76 À 902.91 2.7% NASDAQ 13752.24 g 1.5% STOXX 600 444.93 À 1.7% 10-YR. TREASURY À 16/32 , yield 1.576% OIL $64.90 À $1.32 EURO $1.2163 YEN 108.59 Kabul Mourns Victims of Attack That Struck at Schoolgirls Shoppers What’s News Feel Bite As Prices Business&Finance Begin mericans accustomed Ato years of low infla- tion are beginning to pay To Climb sharply higher prices for goods and services as the economy strains to rev up Companies arepassing and the pandemic wanes. A1 on the pain of supply Investors in search of shortages and rising higher returns and lower taxes are scooping up debt costsof ingredients sold by stateand local gov- S ernments, pushing borrowing PRES BY JAEWON KANG coststonear-recordlows. A1 TED Star Entertainment OCIA Americans accustomed to SS said it wantstomerge with /A yearsoflow inflation arebegin- casino operator CrownRe- ning to paysharply higher sorts, which has also re- ZUHAIB prices forgoods and services as ceived asweetened bid M the economystrains to revup from Blackstone Group. B1 and the pandemic wanes. MARIA GRIEF:MournersonSundayattendafuneral forone of 53 people killedSaturdayinabombing thattargetedschoolgirls in a Pricetagsonconsumer Policymakers debated the predominantly Shiiteneighborhood in Kabul. The Afghan president blamedthe Taliban. The Taliban deniedresponsibility.A8 goods from processed meat to root cause of a growing dishwashing productshave shortage of workers that risen by double-digit percent- threatens to restrain the pace ages from ayear ago, according of U.S. -
2021-2022 College Catalog & Student Handbook
2021-2022 College Catalog & Student Handbook P.O. Box 649 Wesson, MS 39191 Non-Profit Org. US Postage PAID Permit No. 20 Wesson, MS 39191 Address Service Requested CALENDAR OF INSTRUCTIONAL PROGRAM * GENERAL SESSION 2021-2022 ALL DATES ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE Connect With Us! Fall Term 2021 August 9 – 13 (Mon.– Fri.) .........................................................Fall Convocation and Campus Faculty Meetings August 12 (Thurs.) ......................................................................................................Registration – All Campuses August 16 (Mon.) ...................................................................................................Classes Begin (CLIC A Begins) September 6 (Mon.) .................................................................................................................. Labor Day Holiday October 5 (Tues.) ................................................................................................................................CLIC A Ends October 6 (Wed.) ..............................................................................................................................CLIC B Begins October 11 – 12 (Mon. – Tues.) ...............................................................................................................Fall Break November 22 – 26 (Mon. – Fri.) ..............................................................................................Thanksgiving Break December 6 – 9 (Mon.–Thurs.) ......................................................................................................................Exams -
Troll Hunting
For my father, Brian, who taught me to love wor ds. Hell is empty, and all the devils are here. William Shakespeare, The Tempest, Act 1, Scene 2 THIS IS A work of nonfiction, researched and documented to the best of my ability. There were significant security risks in writing this book. I sought expert advice and wrote according to it. Therefore, some of the trolling syndicates mentioned within these pages have been given pseudonyms or go unnamed. Likewise, some of the trolls themselves are discussed only with a pseudonym. A few of the trolls who spoke to me behind the scenes are not named at all and others are composites or have been segmented. Some readers may be critical of the decision to provide anonymity for people who are hurting others so much. However, sometimes access to information comes at a cost – and, all things being equal, the trolls gave me great access. By the same token, some predator-troll victims are in physical danger. This is especially true where domestic violence is involved. In those cases, names and other identifying details may have been altered but the facts of the stories are unchanged. I have worked hard to quote all interviewees verbatim, but for the sake of readability have corrected some spelling errors and syntax. When I’m messaging with trolls in the United States, I use Australian spelling and they use American spelling. For authenticity, I’ve left this as is. This is a book about the internet and how it bleeds into real life. When quoting links and screenshots, I’ve aimed for accuracy. -
A Cybersecurity Threat Model for a Combined Cyberattack Against Hospitals and Terrorist Attack in Spain
A Cybersecurity Threat Model for a Combined Cyberattack against Hospitals and Terrorist Attack in Spain Oxford University - Universidad Autónoma de Madrid Project Report CONSULTANTS: Lucas Kello (Principal Consultant) Ivan Martinovic Martin Strohmeier Florian Egloff Academic Coordinator (UAM): Raquel Galindo Dorado A Cybersecurity Threat Model for a Combined Cyberattack against Hospitals and Terrorist Attack in Spain 1. INTRODUCTION This report is structured as follows: Section 2 will provide the necessary background on cybersecurity in the healthcare Hospital cybersecurity is a global concern. According sector. Section 3 discusses the capabilities and motivations to an investigation by Pulse magazine, health record of different threat actors while Section 4 presents the analysis security breaches in the United Kingdom’s at National of potential vulnerabilities in the reviewed hospitals in Health Service rose 20 percent in the last year. Data from Madrid. Section 5 compares the different IT infrastructure 55 hospitals indicated breaches included records dumped paradigms in terms of security and risk. In Section 6, a in public places, records given to the wrong patient and case study on large medical devices discusses the patching patient data given to relatives without permission. In 2015 process. Finally, Section 7 provides recommendations and alone, more than 94 million U.S. health records were concludes this report. compromised, costing affected institutions approximately $46 billion. According to Experian’s 2014 Data Breach Industry Forecast, the healthcare industry will be among 2. BACKGROUND the most susceptible industries to publicly disclosed and This section will discuss the current cybersecurity widely scrutinized data breaches.1 The October 2013 environment in the healthcare sector. -
Cyber-Terrorism Activities Report No. 16 January
ICT Cyber-Desk PERIODIC REVIEW Cyber-Terrorism Activities Report No. 16 January – March 2016 Highlights This report covers the period of January - March 2016 and covers two main subjects: cyber-terrorism (offensive, defensive, and the media, and the main topics of jihadist discourse) and cyber-crime, whenever and wherever it is linked to jihad (funding, methods of attack). The following are among the issues covered in this report: The continuing trend of publishing information security guidelines and recommendations, including information and recommendations for correct methods of operation and software manuals, or services with a high encryption or anonymity level. Terrorist organizations continue to publish information about the dangers of intelligence and law enforcement officials who operate on the Internet to search for and locate terrorism supporters. In addition, all supporters are called on to continue spreading the organizations’ messages and guidelines for proper work. Officials in jihadist organizations continue to spread Best Practice guidebooks on the Internet and guidelines for using software and applications to increase information security. These are mainly used to encrypt data on the device and/or for data trafficking and maintaining the anonymity of Internet users. In addition, manuals for video processing are found. As previously stated, in recent years organizations have been using a wide range of software in order to create visual content at a professional level. Terrorists and terrorism supporters continue to hack Internet sites, especially as part of defacement attacks. In January 2016, Islamic State activists tried to recruit hackers to hack into government databases for pay. In February 2016, a television interview in Lebanon reported the existence of a Shi’ite hacker group, affiliated with Hezbollah, named Kadimon (translation – we are coming).