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Amorphous Systems Investigated by Nuclear Methods

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Intemadoncil corfenence V i on AMORPHOUS SYSTEMS INVESTIGATED BY NUCLEAR METHODS Volume I Editors: Zs. Kajcsos I. D6zsi D. Horv^th T. Kem6ny L Marczis D.L. Nagy 31 August—4Sept. 1981 * Balatonfured Hungary international conPerence on AMORPHOUS SYSTEMS INVESTIGATED BY NUCLEAR METHODS Hfl 1 Volume I Editors Zs. Kajcsos I. Dezsi D. Horvath T. Kemdny L Marczis D.L.Nagy 31 August-4Sept 1981 * Balaton fiired Hungary The Conference was organised by the Hungarian Academy of Sciences Central Research Institute for Physics Roland E8tv8s Physical Society The Conference was sponsored by the European Physical Society AH papers presented at the conference will be published in a separate issue of the journal: Nuclear Instruments and Methods, scheduled for 1982. Scientific participants of the conference are given this Proceedings produced by photoreproduction of the manu- scripts submitted. Copies of the separate Issue of Nuclear Instru- ments and Methods can be ordered from North-Holland Publishing Company. POSTAL ADDRESS: Central Research Institute for Physics H-1525 Budapest, P.O.B. kS, Hungary ORGANIZING COMMITTEE Chairman: 1. Dezsi Secretary: D.L. Nagy INTERNATIONAL ADVISORY COMMITTEE C.L. Chien (USA) J.M.D. Coey (Ireland) R.J.P. Coussement (Belgium) V.I. GoidanskH (USSR) U. Gonser (FRG) G. GStz (GDR) Chr. Janot (France) O.E. Mogensen (Denmark) P.W. Percival (Canada) G. Szenes (JINR, Dubna) H. de Waard (The Netherlands) T. Zemcik (Czechoslovakia) LCCAL PROGRAMME COMMITTEE LOCAL EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE L. Cser Executive secretary: D. Horvith J. Gyulai Publication secretary: Zs. Kajcsos C. Nargitai L. Korecz Members: Judit Balogh I. K6sa Somogyi T. Kemeny F. Mezel T. Lohner K. Tompa L. Marczis A. Vertes G. Mezey I. Vincze Edit Nagy ill PROGRAMME MONDAY TUESOAY WEONESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY 31AUG 1SEP 2SEP 3SEP A SEP BREAK FAS INVITED 1NVITEO INVITEO REGIST- 1-9 1-4 1-5 D RATION PANISSOD CZJZEK GASKELL E INVITED INVITED INVITED ORAL P 1-12 1-7 1-11 SESSION 10- OPENING A ADDRESS 1MSHENNIK HAUTOJARVI SCHWEIZER 4 R INVITED COFFEE BREAK T I 2 ORAL POSTER ORAL ORAL U 11- BRAY SESSION SESSION SESSION SESSION R INVITED 3 I 8 E LITTERST POSTER MISCELLANY POSTER POSTER 12- SESSION SESSION SESSION ORAL 2 4 5 HYPERFINE STUCTURAU RADIATION SESSION FIELDS PROBLEMS 1 EFFECTS 13- L U N H 16- POSTER INVITED INVITED PANEL SESSION 1-13 E 1-6 DISCUSSION YAMAZAKI GOTZ S RYSTALLfZ- X ATlONt PANEL PANEL DEZSI 17-1 TRUCTURAL DISCUSSION c DISCUSSION RELAXATION 2 u 4 COFFEE BREAK ttUSSEMENT R ITOH CONCLUDING «fi PANEL COFFEE S COFFEE REMARKS - BREAK BREAK 18 T DISCUSSION I SESSION 1 WORKSHOP OF THE IN- WAGNER 0 TERNATIOm N ADVISORY 19 COMMITTEE 20 IV EDITORIAL NOTE This volume contains the Proceedings of the "Interna- tional Conference on Amorphous Systems Investigated by Nu- clear Methods" held in Balatonftired, Hungary, from 31 August to 4 September, 1981. The participants presented 11 Invited I and 69 contributed paperst the contributed papers were '< presented at oral and poster sessions. The Invited lectures are collected in one section, all others were classified into six groups following the programme schedule. Because \ of the strict publication schedule a few papers appear as : abstracts Instead of in their full form. To obtain greater i uniformity some manuscripts were retyped: errors were not corrected unless they were thought to Interfere with easy - understanding of the papers. (It was also borne in mind , that authors would have the opportunity to correct their "f papers in the proceedings-volume to be published in Nuclear Instruments and Methods.) He wish to place on record our sincere thanks to the referees; they undertook the onerous tmsk of reviewing the papers during and after the conference, their valuable sug- gestions essentially contributed to the resulting high scientific level of the papers published. The painstaking work of Mrs. M. Baranyl, Mrs. K. vikes , and Miss. O. Pongricz in preparing, retyping and correcting the manuscripts is most sincerely acknowledged. Without \ the willing help of Mrs. K. Mnrossziki and the staff of the ' Printing Department of the Central Research Institute for Physics, this Proceedings could not have been produced in such a short time. CONTENTS VOLUME I OPENING ADDRESS XVII I. INVITED TALKS (I) NMR STUDIES OF THE STRUCTURE OF NON-METALLIC GLASSES (1-2) P.J. Bray, F. Bucholtz, A.E. Geissberger, I.A. Harris 1 AHORPHISATION OF SOLIDS BY ION IMPLANTATION (1-3) G. Carter, H.A. Grant 49 ELECTRIC FIELD GRADIENTS IN AMORPHOUS MATERIALS (1-4) G. Czjzek 93 THE LOCAL STRUCTURE OF OXIDE AND METALLIC GLASSES (1-5) P.H. Gaskall 117 COMPARISON OF NUCLEAR AND OPTICAL METHODS IN THE STUDY OF AMORPHIZED SEMICONDUCTORS AND INSULATORS (1-6) G. G8tz '... 151 POSITRON ANNIHILATION IN AMORPHOUS METALS (1-7) P. HautojSrvi, J. Yli-Kauppila 189 MOSSBAUER STUDIES OF CRYSTALLIZATION, GLASS TRANSITION AND STRUCTURAL RELAXATION IN NON-METALLIC AMORPHOUS MATERIALS (1-8) F.J. Litterst 223 HYPERFINE FIELDS.IN METALLIC GLASSES (1-9) P. Panissod, J.I. Budnick, J. Dtirand .' 255 VII POLARIZED NEUTRON SCATTERING STUDIES ON AMORPHOUS SOLIDS (1-11) J. Schweizer 257 MAGNETIC RELAXATION PROPERTIES AND CLUSTERING OF IRON IONS IN POLYMERS AND GLASSES (1-12) I.P. Suzdalev, V.K. Imshennik 279 MUON SPIN RELAXATION IN RANDOM SPIN SYSTEMS (1-13) T. Yamazaki 301 II. CRYSTALLIZATION ANO STRUCTURAL RELAXATION (C) STUDY OP THE FREE VOLUME IN Fe5Co7()Si15B10 AND Pe4ONi4OP14B6 SYSTEMS BY POSITRON ANNIHILATION (C-1) A. Andreeff, G. Brauer, H. Fiedler INVESTIGATIONS ON THE PHASE TRANSITIONS AND TEMPERATURE BEHAVIOUR OF PTFE BY THE POSITRON LIFETIME TECHNIQUE (C-2) L. Breitenhuber, P. Kindl, H. Sormann, W. Puff 327 <, CRYSTALLIZATION OF VARIOUS METALLIC GLASSES STUDIED BY POSITRON ANNIHILATION (C-3) E. Cartier, F. Heinrich, M. KUng, H>J. GUntherodt ... 339 > CRYSTALLIZATION KINETICS OF IRON-BORON METALLIC GLASSES (C-5) T. Kemeny, I. Vincze, A.S. Schaafsma, F. van der Woude, A. Lovas 355 -•' CRYSTALLIZATION OF AMORPHOUS METALS (C-6) H.-P. Klein, M. Ghafari, M. Ackermann, U. Gonser, H.-G. Wagner 369 v MOSSBAUER STUDY OF THE CRYSTALLIZATION OF AMORPHOUS METALS IN RADIO FREQUENCY MAGNETIC FIELDS (C-7) M. Kopcewicz, u. Gonser, H.-G. Wagner 379 VIII MJJSSBAUER STUDY OF MAGNETIC ANISOTROPY AND ATOMIC SHORT-RANGE ORDER IN Fe^Ni^P^Bg (C-8) K. Melzer, E. Wieser, R. Htthne, W. Matz, B. Sprlngmann 391 CRYSTALLIZATION OF AMORPHOUS Mg7nZn,n STUDIED BY POSITRON ANNIHILATION (C-1O) ° N. Shiotanl, S. Tanigawa, H. Irlyama, T. Mlzoguchi ... 401 MtJSSBAUER SPECTROSCOPY ANALYSIS OF AMORPHOUS METALLIC GLASS (FexN1l-x>8OB2O «-"> J. Sitek, F. Gabris 417 CRYSTALLIZATION OF AMORPHOUS Ce>70 3Fe4 _S115B1O - MdSSBAUER SPECTROSCOPY AND X-RAY DIFFRACTION (C-ii) J. Wolny, W. Zajac, A. Calka 419 MOSSBAUER EFFECT STUDY OF CRYSTALLIZATION IN Fe-Sl-B GLASSES (C-13) A. Zaluska, M. Baran, Z. Wronskl 441 III. HYPERFINE FIELDS AND MAGNETIC PROPERTIES (H) 1XB NMR AND MAGNETIC SUSCEPTIBILITY OF xCuO«(1-x) (2B2O3«K2O) GLASSES (H-l) '' I. Ardelean, M. Coldea, 0. Cozar 443 MOSSBAUER SPECTROSCOPY STUDIES OF AMORPHOUS Chia-Llng Chien, Karl M. Unruh 453 M8SSBAUER STUDY OF THE AMORPHOUS ALLOY Zr1rt» Fe (H-3) AOU""X X M. Ghafari, U. Gonser, H.-G. Wagner, M. Naka 463 9B KNIGHT SHIFT AND LINE WIDTH BEHAVIOUR OF AMORPHOUS Be-Nb-Zr AND Be-Mo-Zr ALLOYS (H-4) J. Goebbels, K. Liiders, H.C. Freyhardt, J. Reichelt .. 479 SPIN TEXTURE DETERMINATION IN RIBBONS OF METALLIC GLASSES BY MOSSBAUER SPECTROSCOPY (H-5) J.M. Greneche, M. Henry, F. Varret 489 IX EVALUATION OF HYPERFINE FIELD DISTRIBUTIONS FROM MOSSBAUER SPECTRA USING WINDOW'S FOURIER METHOD (H-6) H. Keller 491 M&SSBAUER STUDY OF IRON VANADIUM OXIDE BRONZE 9-Fe_ ,,-V-O,. (H-7) °'Jb l b J. Korecki, A. Polaczek, M. Pekala 493 i' MOSSBAUER STUDY OF SPUTTERED AND LIQUID QUENCHED AMORPHOUS Fel-xBx ALL0YALL0YSS <H""8> J. Korecki, T. Stobiecki, M. Przybylski, F. Stobiecki. 507 " ELECTRIC FIELD GRADIENT AT S-STATE IONS IN SOME AMORPHOUS RARE EARTH BASED ALLOYS (H-9) M. Maurer, J.M. Friedt, J.P. Sanchez 517 v LOW-FIELD MOON SPIN RELAXATION STUDIES AS A PROBE OF SPIN-GLASS DYNAMICS (H-10) P.F. Meier 525 . DISTRIBUTION OF THE LIGAND FIELD AT THE Fe2+ ION IN FROZEN AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS OF Fe(C104>2 (H-ll) D.L. Nagy, D. Horvath, G. Ritter, H. Spiering, I.S. Szttcs, U. Volland 527 , MAGNETIC HYPERFINE FIELD DISTRIBUTION IN ANNEALED AMORPHOUS GLASSES (H-12) C.I. Nistor, V. Spanu, S. Mandache, G. Filoti, V. Florescu 539 i 61Ni M0SSBAUER SPECTROSCOPY IN AMORPHOUS ALLOYS (H-13) V. Oestreich, H. Schmidt, F. G8tz, G. Czjzek, M. Sostarich, S. Dey, P. Deppe, M. Rosenberg, F.E. Luborsky, J.M.D. Coey, A. Lienard, J.-P.Rebouillat 541 \J HYPERFINE FIELD, CONCENTRATION AND MAGNETIC ANISOTROPY DISTRIBUTIONS IN AMORPHOUS CoB, CoP ALLOYS, A NMR STUDY (H-14) P. Panissod, A. Qachaou, J. Durand, R. Hasegawa 543 ' MAGNETIC PROPERTIES OF AMORPHOUS Fe4Ni74Si9B13 (H-15) T. Shigematsu, W. Keune, V. Manns, J. Lauer, H.-D. Pfannes, M. Naka „ 555 31P NMR MEASUREMENTS ON DILUTE Ni-P BASED AMORPHOUS ALLOYS (H-16) L. Varga, K. Tompa 569 VOLUME II IV. WORKSHOP (U) FOURIER EVALUATION OF BROAD MflSSBAUER SPECTRA (W-l) I. Vlncze 585 V. MISCELLANY (M) AMORPHOUS AND MICROCRYSTALLINE MATERIALS IN ARCHAEOLOGY <M-1) K. Takacs-Biro 619 STUDY OF THE STRUCTURE OF SOME ALKALINE EARTHS PHOSPHATE AND BORATE GLASSES BY M0SSBAUER EFFECT AND INFRA-RED SPECTROSCOPY (M-3) N.A. Eissa, E.E. Shaisha, A.A. Bahgat 629 NEGATIVE PION - A NEW NUCLEAR PROBE IN MATERIAL RESEARCH (M-4) D. Horvath, V.I. Petrukhin 631 POSITRON ANNIHILATION STUDY OF MECHANOCHEMICAL REACTION BETWEEN Zn+Se AND Zn+S (M-5) Zs. Kajcsos, L. 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    http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/tf4c6006zq Online items available Harold Clayton Urey Papers Special Collections & Archives, UC San Diego Special Collections & Archives, UC San Diego Copyright 2005 9500 Gilman Drive La Jolla 92093-0175 [email protected] URL: http://libraries.ucsd.edu/collections/sca/index.html Harold Clayton Urey Papers MSS 0044 1 Descriptive Summary Languages: English Contributing Institution: Special Collections & Archives, UC San Diego 9500 Gilman Drive La Jolla 92093-0175 Title: Harold Clayton Urey Papers Identifier/Call Number: MSS 0044 Physical Description: 90.3 Linear feet(157 archives boxes, 34 flat boxes, 5 card file boxes, 1 carton, and 9 art bin items) Date (inclusive): 1924-1981 (bulk 1958-1978) Abstract: Papers of Harold Clayton Urey, Nobel Prize-winning chemist who contributed to significant advances in the fields of physical chemistry, geochemistry, lunar science, and astrochemistry. He received the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1934 for his discovery of deuterium, and made key scientific contributions to the development of the atomic bomb during World War II. The papers span the years 1929 to 1981 and contain significant correspondence with Urey's fellow scientists, including Albert Einstein, Enrico Fermi, J. Robert Oppenheimer, Leo Szilard, and Edward Teller. Scope and Content of Collection Papers of Harold Clayton Urey, Nobel Prize-winning chemist who contributed to significant advances in the fields of physical chemistry, geochemistry, lunar science, and astrochemistry. He received the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1934 for his discovery of deuterium, and made key scientific contributions to the development of the atomic bomb during World War II.
  • Endnotes First Man FSM

    Endnotes First Man FSM

    Notes Abbreviations Used AB: Alan Bean AC: Andrew Chaikin AF: Arthur Frame ALSJ: Apollo Lunar Surface Journal ALSK: Alma Lou Shaw-Kuffner ATEOS: At the Edge of Space (Thompson) BA: Buzz Aldrin BAP: Bruce A. Peterson BEC: Bruce E. Clingan BG: Bob Gustafson BJC: Bruce J. Clingan BL: Betty Love CCK: Christopher C. Kraft Jr. CDF: Charles D. Friedlander Jr. CE: Cincinnati Enquirer CKA: Carol Knight Armstrong CP: Cincinnati Post CPD: Cleveland Plain Dealer CSM: Charles S. Mechem CTF: Carrying the Fire (Collins) DAA: Dean Alan Armstrong DAG: Donald A. Gardner DJH: Dora Jane Hamblin DS: Dudley Schuler DSS: Donald S. Stephenson EC: Eugene Cernan EFK: Eugene F. Kranz 1 EMB: Ernest M. Beauchamp FB: Frank Borman FOM: First on the Moon (Gene Farmer and Dora Jane Hamblin) GER: George E. “Ernie” Russell GJM: Gene J. Matranga GLW: Gene L. Waltman GWW: Grace Walker-Wiesmann HAG: Herbert A. Graham HCS: Harold C. Schwan HG: Herschel Gott HSC: Harry S. Combs JAH: June Armstrong Hoffman JBB: John “Bud” Blackford JEL: James E. Lovell JG: John Glenn Jr. JGM: John G. McTigue JM: John Moore JSA: Janet Shearon Armstrong JZ: Jacob Zint KCK: Ken C. Kramer KKS: K. K. “Kotcho” Solacoff L: Life magazine LBJ: Lyndon Baines Johnson LN: Lima News (Ohio) MC: Michael Collins MOT: Milton O. Thompson MSC: Manned Spacecraft Center NAA: Neil Alden Armstrong NK: Ned Keiber NM: Norman Mailer NO: The National Observer 2 NPRC: National Personnel Records Center (St. Louis, MO) NYT: New York Times OBR: Onboard Recorder OFM: Of a Fire on the Moon (Mailer) PFB: Paul F.
  • Meteoritical Society

    Meteoritical Society

    Meteoritical Society http://meteoriticalsociety.org 2013 ANNUAL MEETING INVITATION The 76th annual meeting of the Meteoritical Society will take place in Edmonton, the capital city of Alberta, Canada. The meeting will be held on July 29−August 2 at the Crowne Plaza Chateau Lacombe in Edmonton’s downtown core, within walking distance of the Arts District, shopping, nightlife, restaurants, and coffee shops. Edmonton is the most northerly major city in Canada. Long daylight hours and warm weather are therefore expected during the summer months. Situated on the North Saskatchewan River, Edmonton is close to UNESCO World Heritage Sites such as Jasper and Banff national parks in the Canadian Rocky Mountains, Head-Smashed-In Buffalo Jump, and Dinosaur Provincial Park. Less than an hour from Edmonton is Anaïs Fourny, one of the two students sponsored by the Meteoritical Society to attend the workshop. PHOTO CREDIT: ALLAN TREIMAN Elk Island National Park. In addition to being an opportunity to observe bison, moose, and deer in a natural setting, this dark-sky preserve is also a prime viewing area for the aurora borealis, a light show we may fi eld study of a terrestrial analog for lunar crust formation. The be treated to as the next northern lights activity maximum is Meteoritical Society was a cosponsor, and supported attendance by two approached. The conference banquet will be held on Wednesday, July students, Corey Wall and Anaïs Fourny of the University of British 31, on the picturesque campus of the University of Alberta. Columbia. The workshop, held on July 12–16, 2012, was convened by Dr.