STRUCTURALLY UNSOUND: the CHANGING STATE of LOCAL TELEVISION THOMAS W. BAGGERMAN B.A., Kent State University, 1991 M.S., Robert
STRUCTURALLY UNSOUND: THE CHANGING STATE OF LOCAL TELEVISION by THOMAS W. BAGGERMAN B.A., Kent State University, 1991 M.S., Robert Morris University, 2001 Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of Arts and Sciences in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Pittsburgh 2006 UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH FACULTY OF ARTS AND SCIENCES This dissertation was presented by Thomas W. Baggerman It was defended on April 4, 2006 and approved by Robert Bellamy, Ph.D., Associate Professor, Department of Journalism and Multimedia Arts Peter Simonson, Ph.D., Assistant Professor, Department of Communication Jonathan Sterne, Ph.D., Associate Professor, Department of Art History and Communication Studies Dissertation Advisor: Carol A. Stabile, Ph.D., Associate Professor, Department of Journalism & Mass Communication ii Copyright © by Thomas W. Baggerman 2006 iii STRUCTURALLY UNSOUND: THE CHANGING STATE OF LOCAL TELEVISION Thomas W. Baggerman, PhD University of Pittsburgh, 2006 The centralized structure of ownership of the local television industry in the United States today has resulted from a combination of regulatory and market pressures. This dissertation analyzes the ways in which centralizing tendencies in ownership structure have been accompanied by the centralization of operations. As station groups add more stations and seek to operate the stations they already own in an ever more profitable manner, changed industrial practices are vitally important because they have direct effects upon the product of those stations, especially local television news. In analyzing such centralizing tendencies, the project focuses not only on centralization of ownership and operation, but on two further factors as well: changing interpretations of the “public interest” and the development of technologies for local television stations.
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