Spirit of 45 VJ Day 2013 Memo
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1 of 13 Lesson Title: the War in the Pacific Subjects U. S. History, World
Lesson Title: The War in the Pacific Subjects U. S. History, World History Suggested time One 50-minute class period Grade Level 7-12 Essential Questions How did improvements in technology benefit the Allies? What is the strategy the Allies took to advance toward Japan? Objective To illustrate how the advancement of technology played a significant part in the Allies victory over Japan. Overview This lesson provides an overview of key battles in the Pacific Theatre of World War II and the importance of specific technologies developed to cover the expanse of geographical locations of the battles. The students will be assigned a Google Earth assignment to be completed individually. Materials Chronicles of Courage: Stories of Wartime and Innovation videos: o “Flying Tigers” o “The Doolittle Raid” o “F6F Hellcat” o “Torpedo Bomber” o “Flying the Beam” Lesson Photograph of Flag Raising on Iwo Jima Google Earth Individual Assignment Rubric Standards NCSS C3 Framework 1 of 13 Warm-Up Activity: As a quick review of the European Theatre, ask the students - Who is the leader of- Italy? (Benito Mussolini) Germany? (Adolph Hitler) The Soviet Union? (Joseph Stalin) France? (Charles de Gaulle) Great Britain? (Winston Churchill) The United States (Franklin D. Roosevelt/Harry S Truman – became president on April 12, 1945 after President Roosevelt dies of a massive stroke.) Key Events – When did Germany invade Poland? (September 1, 1931) Which country won the first battle against Nazi Germany? (Great Britain) Which Axis country led a surprise attack against the United States? (Japan) Where did the attack occur? (Hawaiian Islands – Pearl Harbor) When did the attack on Pearl Harbor occur? (December 7, 1941) What is the significance of Pearl Harbor? (the United States entered World War II) Exploring the Videos The Eyewitnesses Tell the Story: By interviewing people who have experienced courageous events, the Chronicles of Courage: Stories of Wartime and Innovation series keeps history alive for current generations to explore. -
Thejewish Thejewish
THE JEWISH VETERAN Volume 71 • Number 4 • 2017 JWV and Lack of Accountability at the Department of the VA Veterans Affairs Leaves Veterans Flabbergasted Page 14 By Lance Wang, Editor I had the opportunity to interact with limitation of their system, and share my NAZIS ARE NOT the Veterans’ Administration while in frustration. I don’t blame them. WELCOME IN AMERICA! uniform, much more so since retiring Why is it so difficult to bring the from the Army. As with any large or- problems in the VA to solution stages? Commentary By ganization I’ve encountered good and For years the VA has been neither fish PNC Dr. Robert Pickard bad. Certainly the good is the dedicated nor fowl – it did not have the account- functionaries who I encounter, many of ability nor true profit motive that civil- Page 4 whom are themselves veterans. I also ian medical agencies have, nor did it have been particularly pleased with the have the discipline to which a military service of a nearby VA Community- agency was subjected. It was designed Register Now! Based Outreach Clinic which provides to replace a 19th century system which responsiveness that I’ve never encoun- largely put the onus on charitable or- tered from a big city VA facility. They ganizations and local communities to have provided more continuity of care care for veterans. It was never fully re- than I encountered in the military or the sourced to perform its mission, result- The workload for the VA has only civilian world. However the “bad” side ing in fraud and scandals like we saw increased since the editorial was writ- has certainly made itself known. -
Black Sands Volume 9, Issue 2 Winter 2018
VOLUME 9, ISSUE 2 WINTER 2018 FOUNDER EMERITUS MajGen Fred Haynes, USMC** CHAIRMEN EMERITI LtGen Larry Snowden, USMC** CHANGES TO COME LtGen H.C. “Hank” Stackpole, USMC CHAIRMAN/CEO LTCOL RAUL “ART” SIFUENTES, EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR LtGen Norman “Norm” Smith, USMC PRESIDENT LtGen Wallace “Chip” Gregson, USMC SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT Mrs. Bonnie Haynes HONORARY CHAIRMEN Gen “Al” Gray, USMC; Gen “Chuck” Krulak, USMC; Gen Jim Jones, USMC; Gen "Mike" Hagee, USMC; Gen Jim Conway, USMC; Gen Jim Amos, USMC; Gen Pete Pace, USMC; Gen W.L. “Spider” Nyland, USMC; Gen Bob Magnus, USMC; Gen Jay Paxton, USMC; Gen Carl Fulford, USMC; Gen “Tony” Zinni, USMC; LtGen “Rusty” Blackman, USMC; LtGen Ron Christmas, USMC; LtGen Ron Coleman, USMC; LtGen Earl Hailston, USMC; Col Dave Severance, USMC; Mr. Arnold Shapiro; CWO J. "Woody" Williams, USMC, MOH EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT Col Warren Wiedhahn, USMC EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR LtCol Raul “Art” Sifuentes, USMC Your IJAA staff is alive, IJAA Legacy continues. DIRECTOR, SPECIAL EVENTS well, and busy. Our industrious Board Mr. Shayne Jarosz ADMINISTRATIVE ASSISTANT As we look through this of Directors will be meeting Mrs. Laura O’Hara HISTORIAN edition of Black Sands, you with the 5th Marine Division Dr. Charles R. Neimeyer, Ph.D. will several of the events Reunion in Urbana, IL, this CHAPLAIN The Rev. William M. Krulak, Col USMCR we have planned throughout month. Thank You to John PUBLISHER, “Black Sands” Mr. Bradley A. Davis the year. Bradley Davis, our Butler and Ray Elliott for the EDITOR, “Black Sands” Black Sands Publisher and his invitation and preparation Ms. Heather Briley-Schmidt FEATURE CORRESPONDENT, “Black Sands” talented merry band have put work—they have put together Ms. -
VFW Commemorates VJ
VFW Commemorates V-J Day Sept. 2 marks the 76th anniversary of the end of WWII Sep 02, 2021 KANSAS CITY, Mo. – On this day 76 years ago, a delegation from the Empire of Japan boarded the American battleship USS Missouri in Tokyo Bay to sign the Japanese Instrument of Surrender and officially end World War II. The day would become known as Victory over Japan Day, or V-J Day, and it is what the Veterans of Foreign Wars (VFW) commemorates today. Joining the Japanese delegation on the deck of the Missouri were representatives from the Allied forces, who for the past six years, had fought the Axis powers of Nazi Germany, fascist Italy, and Imperial Japan. With the death of Italian dictator Benito Mussolini in 1943 and the defeat of Nazis forces in May of 1945, a Japanese surrender was all the Allies needed to end the conflict that had cost millions of lives. By mid-August 1945, after the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, the Japanese had enough. Eighteen days later, the documents were signed at 9:04 a.m., by Japanese foreign minister Mamoru Shigemitsu and chief of the Japanese army general staff, General Yoshijiro Umezu, formalizing the surrender. Signatures of the Allies accepting the surrender would follow, bringing the war to a close. In remembrance of the more than 400,000 Americans and 60 million people killed worldwide, the VFW thanks the more than 16.1 million American soldiers, sailors, Marines, and Coast Guardsmen who answered the call to protect freedom and democracy, and the countless others from ‘the Greatest Generation’ who came together to support their effort. -
2016 in Review ABOUT NLGJA
2016 In Review ABOUT NLGJA NLGJA – The Association of LGBTQ Journalists is the premier network of LGBTQ media professionals and those who support the highest journalistic standards in the coverage of LGBTQ issues. NLGJA provides its members with skill-building, educational programming and professional development opportunities. As the association of LGBTQ media professionals, we offer members the space to engage with other professionals for both career advancement and the chance to expand their personal networks. Through our commitment to fair and accurate LGBTQ coverage, NLGJA creates tools for journalists by journalists on how to cover the community and issues. NLGJA’s Goals • Enhance the professionalism, skills and career opportunities for LGBTQ journalists while equipping the LGBTQ community with tools and strategies for media access and accountability • Strengthen the identity, respect and status of LGBTQ journalists in the newsroom and throughout the practice of journalism • Advocate for the highest journalistic and ethical standards in the coverage of LGBTQ issues while holding news organizations accountable for their coverage • Collaborate with other professional journalist associations and promote the principles of inclusion and diversity within our ranks • Provide mentoring and leadership to future journalists and support LGBTQ and ally student journalists in order to develop the next generation of professional journalists committed to fair and accurate coverage 2 Introduction NLGJA 2016 In Review NLGJA 2016 In Review Table of -
U.S. Periods of War
U.S. Periods of War Barbara Salazar Torreon Information Research Specialist January 7, 2010 Congressional Research Service 7-5700 www.crs.gov RS21405 CRS Report for Congress Prepared for Members and Committees of Congress U.S. Periods of War Summary Many wars or conflicts in U.S. history have federally designated “periods of war,” dates marking their beginning and ending. These dates are important for qualification for certain veterans’ pension or disability benefits. Confusion can occur because beginning and ending dates for “periods of war” in many nonofficial sources are often different from those given in treaties and other official sources of information, and armistice dates can be confused with termination dates. This report lists the beginning and ending dates for “periods of war” found in Title 38 of the Code of Federal Regulations, dealing with the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA). It also lists and differentiates other beginning dates given in declarations of war, as well as termination of hostilities dates and armistice and ending dates given in proclamations, laws, or treaties. This report will be updated when events warrant. For additional information, see CRS Report RL31133, Declarations of War and Authorizations for the Use of Military Force: Historical Background and Legal Implications. Congressional Research Service U.S. Periods of War Contents War Dates ...................................................................................................................................1 Indian Wars.................................................................................................................................1 -
VJ DAY COMMEMORATION PACK on 15 August 2020 We Will Be Commemorating VJ Day (Victory Over Japan Day) Marking 75 Years Since the End of the Second World War
75 VJ DAY COMMEMORATION PACK On 15 August 2020 we will be commemorating VJ Day (Victory over Japan Day) marking 75 years since the end of the Second World War. Whilst VE Day in May 1945 marked the end of the war in Europe, many thousands of Armed Forces personnel from the Royal Navy, Army and Royal Air Force were still involved in bitter fighting in the Asia-Pacific region. Although victory over Japan would come at a heavy price, VJ Day marks the day Japan surrendered on the 15 August 1945, which in effect ended the Second World War. Fighting in the Asia-Pacific region spanned a huge area, stretching from Hawaii to North East India, and after the surrender of Germany, it became known as the ‘Forgotten War’. Britain and the Commonwealth’s principle fighting force in this part of the world, the Fourteenth Army, was one of the most diverse in history – over 40 languages were spoken, and all the world’s major religions were represented. The Royal Navy deployed the British Pacific Fleet, one of the largest and most self-sufficient fleets ever assembled. This year, Sea Cadets remember the brave contributions of all Commonwealth and Allied Forces, without whom victory and the freedoms we enjoy today would not have been possible This pack is full of activities for you to mark VJ Day 75 and commemorate the day in your household and learn more about the ‘Forgotten War’. PHOTO: VJ CELEBRATIONS IN LONDON, AUGUST 1945 © US Public Domain (IWM EA 75898) COMMEMORATION SCHEDULE ACTIVITY CHECKLIST 11am: Take a moment of reflection and We’ve planned some activities for you to enjoy remembrance as the nation pauses for a over the day, tick them off once you’ve done them. -
Morre Piloto Que Voou a Última Missão De Combate Na Segunda Guerra Mundial
Morre piloto que voou a última missão de combate na Segunda Guerra Mundial Era 15 de agosto de 1945, fazia cinco dias que o Boeing B-29 Superfortress apelidado de Bockscar havia jogado a segunda bomba atômica sobre o Japão, na cidade de Nagasaki, o então Capitão da USAAF, a Força Aérea do Exército dos Estados Unidos decola com P-51 Mustang para mais uma missão de combate. Acompanhado por seu ala, o First Lieutenant Phil Schlamberg, estava executando sua missão sobre um aeródromo japonês quando o Imperador Hirohito anunciou que o Japão finalmente aceitava a Declaração de Potsdam – a rendição incondicional aos aliados – colocando fim ao mais sangrento conflito da humanidade. Yellin e Schlamberg que não ouviram os anúncios por rádio que a guerra havia acabado seguiram seu voo e após executar sua missão contra o aeródromo japonês eles utilizaram uma técnica conhecida dos pilotos e entraram em uma cobertura de nuvens para se proteger da artilharia antiaérea. Quando o Capitão Yellin saiu das nuvens não encontrou mais seu ala. O tenente Schlamberg havia desaparecido, provavelmente abatido, tornando-se a última morte em combate conhecida da Segunda Guerra Mundial. Seu corpo nunca foi recuperado. Com pouco combustível Yellin iniciou sua jornada de quatro horas de voo de volta à sua base em Iwo Jima onde recebeu a notícia de que a guerra havia acabado. A história de Jerry Yellin, um jovem de origem judaica que resolveu combater o antissemitismo nazista e passou no exame de vista da USAAF decorando o cartaz do exame por não enxergar bem, virou livro. -
Victory Over Japan 75Th Anniversary Commemoration Event
Victory over Japan 75th Anniversary Commemoration Event Saturday 15 August 2020 at 12am Parade of Standard Bearers Legion Scotland Branches from across Dumfries and Galloway Introduction Councillor Archie Dryburgh MBE, Armed Forces Champion, Dumfries and Galloway Council Whilst VE Day marked the end of the war in Europe in May 1945, many thousands of Armed Forces personnel were still involved in bitter fighting in the Far East. Victory over Japan would come at a heavy price, and Victory over Japan Day (VJ Day) marks the day Japan surrendered on the 15th August 1945, which in effect ended the Second World War. Fighting in the Asia-Pacific took place from Hawaii to North East India. Britain and the Commonwealth’s principle fighting force, the Fourteenth Army, was one of the most diverse in history - over 40 languages were spoken, and all the world’s major religions represented. The descendants of many of the Commonwealth veterans of that army are today part of multicultural communities up and down the country, a lasting legacy to the success and comradeship of those who fought in the Asia-Pacific. This year we remember the contribution of all Commonwealth and Allied Forces, without whom victory and the freedoms and way of life we enjoy today would not have been possible Known as the Forgotten War, we remember today those who took part and those that will never return. Finally, we hope that you will now join us as we say thank you and as we remember those who gave the ultimate sacrifice in the Asia Pacific conflict. -
National Memorial Arboretum | StaOrdshire DE13 7AR | Charity No
e a 75 Activity Pac National Memorial Arboretum | Staordshire DE13 7AR | www.thenma.org.uk Charity No. 1043992 This year we are commemorating 75 years since VE-Day (Victory in Europe Day). Discover more about VE-Day and take part in some activities inspired by the festivities ©IWM (EA_065948) that took place 75 years ago. ©IWM (EA_065885) VE-Day took place on 8 May 1945, the day after Nazi Germany surrendered. It marked the end of nearly six years of conflict in Europe during which time many thousands of people had contributed to the war eort and served their country. For many, VE-Day was a day of celebration. Bunting was hung in the streets and people danced with friends and neighbours. Many people gathered outside Buckingham Palace to catch a glimpse of King George VI, who gave a radio broadcast at 9.00pm, and the future Queen Elizabeth II. However, for some it was a day of mixed emotions. ©IWM (HU_092607) Many people had lost friends or family members to the conflict and were grieving. Meanwhile, the conflict in the Far East continued and many people were still serving overseas. Japan did not surrender until 15 August 1945 when VJ-Day (Victory over Japan Day) was announced. This year, we are remembering all those who served their country and celebrated on VE-Day. National Memorial Arboretum | www.thenma.org.uk | Charity No. 1043992 Churchill’s Speech At 3.00pm on 8 May 1945, Prime Minister Winston Churchill addressed the nation. Here ar e a couple of extracts from his iconic speech: ©IWM (MH_026392) "God bless you all. -
Texas in World War Ii
TEXAS HISTORICAL COMMISSION TEXASTEXAS This travel guide is made possible through the Texas Historical Commission’s partnership with the Texas Department of Transportation, inin Office of the Governor – Economic Development and Tourism, Texas Parks and Wildlife and Texas Commission on the Arts. worldworld warwar IiIi The Texas Historical Commission, the state agency for historic preservation, administers a variety of programs to preserve the archeological, historical and cultural resources of Texas. The Texas Heritage Trails Program The Texas Historical Commission is a leader in implementing and promoting heritage tourism efforts in Texas. The Texas Heritage Trails Program is the agency’s award-winning tourism initiative. For additional copies of this brochure, call 866/276-6219. P.O. BOX 12276 • AUSTIN, TX 78711-2276 PHONE: 512/463-6100 • FAX: 512/463-6374 www.thc.state.tx.us ® It’s like a whole other country. UNITED BY DUTY, Copyright © 2005, Texas Historical Commission. Printed in Texas. 8/05-200M HONOR AND THE FIGHT Inset: World War II Officers’ Service Cap Insignia Inset photo credit: THC Background photo credit: U.S. Department of Treasury FOR FREEDOM TEXAS IN WORLD WAR II ne of the most significant events of the 20th century, World War II was the broadest and most destructive war Oof all time. It divided nations, redefined international alliances, devastated populations, ethnic groups and economies, and ushered in an era known as the Cold War. From 1941 to 1945, Americans — and particularly Texans — rallied to supply unprecedented levels of manpower and equipment, while sacrificing much to support the wartime effort. As with any major conflict, the causes of World War II were complex. -
The Organization
>>SPECIAL DOUBLE ISSUE<< www.hbr.org July–August 2005 THE ORGANIZATION 96> Collaboration Rules Philip Evans and Bob Wolf 54> Designing High- Performance Jobs 106> Manage Your Robert Simons Human Sigma John H. Fleming, 64> Turning Great Curt Coffman, and Strategy into Great James K. Harter Performance Michael C. Mankins 116> Virtuoso Teams and Richard Steele Bill Fischer and Andy Boynton 74> Moments of Greatness: Entering 124> Managing for the Fundamental Creativity State of Leadership Richard Florida and Robert E. Quinn Jim Goodnight 84> Learning in the >> PLUS: Thick of It The Best of HBR Marilyn Darling, Charles Jim Collins; Gary Hamel Parry, and Joseph Moore and C.K. Prahalad; Jon R. Katzenbach and Douglas K. Smith; Robert S. Kaplan and David P. Norton Features >> THE HIGH-PERFORMANCE July–August 2005 ORGANIZATION 54 54 Designing High-Performance Jobs Robert Simons Are the jobs in your business set up to fail? Learn how to adjust the levels of control, accountability, influence, and support for each position and unit to make sure the company achieves its potential. 64 Turning Great Strategy into Great Performance Michael C. Mankins and Richard Steele A revealing new study shows that companies, on 96 average, reach only 63% of their strategies’ poten- tial value. Creating tight links between planning and execution is one way to close this strategy-to- 84 Learning in the Thick of It performance gap. Marilyn Darling, Charles Parry, and Joseph Moore The after-action review is more than a meeting; 74 Moments of Greatness: Entering the more than a report; more than a postmortem.