Somalia: Points of Interest in Mogadishu

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Somalia: Points of Interest in Mogadishu UNHCR - Somalia AnimalAnimal MarketMarket UNHCR xaruntaxaruntaxarunta daryelkadaryelkadaryelka hooyadahooyadahooyada iyoiyoiyo ddd Points of Interest in Mogadishu xaruntaxaruntaxarunta daryelkadaryelkadaryelka hooyadahooyadahooyada iyoiyoiyo ddd Nairobi, Kenya SOSSOS Children'sChildren's VillageVillage The UN Refugee Agency AlbirriAlbirri schoolschool [email protected] CinemaCinema SOSSOS AlbirriAlbirri schoolschool f f f f IsgoskaIsgoskaIsgoska TaleexTaleexTaleex FormerFormer ColonialColonial ItalianItalian CemeteCemete Ex-ControlEx-Control DigferDigfer HospitalHospital f HandcupedHandcuped CinemaCinema Dr.dasuuqiDr.dasuuqi CemeteryCemetery SomaliSomali RefugeRefuge f TalehTaleh HotelHotel BaarBaar TaleexTaleex Exs/XaruntiiExs/Xaruntii QaxootygaQaxootyga NationalNational RangeRange AgencyAgency 0 150 300 012 meters PastaPasta factoryfactory f Coca-ColaCoca-Cola FactoryFactory MSFMSF f f f FacultyFaculty ofof MedicineMedicine f f KuliyadiiKuliyadii CaafimaadkaCaafimaadka NearNear TarabuunkaTarabuunka IMCIMCIMC Al-NuurAl-Nuur EyeEye HospitalHospital SCFSCF f CocaCoca ColaCola PlantPlant kilometers HawlHawl HayleHayle BriseBrise VactoryVactory HawlHawl HayleHayle BriseBrise VactoryVactory IlqeyteIlqeyteIlqeyte GerageGerageGerage f SOSSOS HospitalHospital f ff DarahDarah CayimiskaCayimiska ff XaruntaXarunta D/hodonD/hodon WadaagWadaag HeliwaaHeliwaa f BenadirBenadir SecondarySecondary SchoolSchool XaafXaaf GearegeGearege BanadirBanadir HotelHotel f IlqeyteIlqeyteIlqeyte ResidenceResidenceResidence XaafXaaf GearegeGearege SwedishSwedish ChurchChurchf ReliefRelief f f ff SwedishSwedish ChurchChurch ReliefRelief f f f f f f f ICRCICRCICRC HospitalHospitalHospital WFPWFPWFP ArafatArafat HospitalHospital DahabshiilDahabshiil HuriwaaHuriwaa f HuriwaHuriwa PolicePolice StationStation f HodanHodan HuriwaHuriwa PolicePolice StationStation DukaankaDukaanka iyoiyo BiibitadaBiibitada CaliCali GaGa U.N.D.P.U.N.D.P. WaterWater ProjectProject EimiskaEimiska USAIDUSAID EimiskaEimiska K-5K-5 EgyptianEgyptian SchoolSchool CARECARE RamadanRamadan HotelHotel UNICEFUNICEF ResRes ICRCICRCICRC StoresStoresStores /// andandand OfficeOfficeOffice f JungaleJungaleJungale MarketMarketMarket f HotelHotel AmiraAmira ICRCICRCICRC ResidenceResidenceResidence GurigaGuriga SharifSharif AhdaliAhdali JungaleJungaleJungale MarketMarketMarket HotelHotel AmiraAmira U.N.D.P.U.N.D.P.ICRCICRCICRC OfficeOffice ResidenceResidenceResidence f GurigaGuriga SharifSharif AhdaliAhdali HornAfrikHornAfrik RadioRadio && TVTV DukaamadaDukaamada X.CusmanX.Cusman X.MayowX.Mayow GurigaGuriga SharifSharif MusalamMusalam WaterWater GurigaGuriga ShaqaalhaShaqaalha f WaterWater MinistryMinistry ofof ForeignForeign AffairsAffairs f Al-MarwaziAl-Marwazi schoolschool instituteinstitute ViaVia LeninLenin WaddadaWaddada ViaVia TalehTaleh f Al-MarwaziAl-Marwazi schoolschool instituteinstitute DevelopmentDevelopment AgencyAgency ViaVia LeninLenin WaddadaWaddada ViaVia TalehTaleh ShinemaShinema SomaliyaSomaliya BanadriBanadri HotelHotel && RadioRadio StationStation HospitalHospital PolicePolice StationStation (km.(km. 4)4) AlhikmaAlhikma SecondrySecondry SchoolSchool f VillaVilla BaydhaboBaydhabo SartaSarta ZoobbeZoobbe U.N.D.P.U.N.D.P. OfficeOffice ResRes f SartaSarta ZoobbeZoobbe U.N.D.P.U.N.D.P. OfficeOffice ResRes ViaVia LaiberiaLaiberia GhuleidGhuleid HotelHotel CinemaCinema EquatoreEquatore 212121 OctoberOctoberOctober TriumphalTriumphalTriumphal ArchArchArch SettlementSettlement DevelopmentDevelopment UNICEFUNICEF SahafiSahafi HotelHotel KM4KM4 SquareSquare TribunkaTribunka SquareSquare UNICEFUNICEF SahafiSahafi HotelHotel AfgoyAfgoyKM4KM4 Road Road SquareSquare TribunkaTribunka SquareSquare HotelHotel RamadaanRamadaan AgencyAgency AfgoyAfgoy RoadRoad HospitalHospital f f AgencyAgency AhmedAhmed GureiGurei StatueStatue HospitalHospital f WaaWaa XarunXarun SoomaliyeedSoomaliyeed HotelHotel SahafiSahafi f IndependexIndependexIndependex AmbassadorAmbassador HotelHotel GubtaGubta VillageVillage CONCERNCONCERN CONCERNCONCERN PetroleumPetroleum OfficeOffice ViaVia WaberiWaberi f GOALGOAL OXFAMOXFAM UKUK f ViaVia WaberiWaberi AirportAirport RoadRoad ViaVia LeninLenin f AirportAirport RoadRoad ViaVia LeninLenin WaaberiWaaberi DhulbixintaDhulbixinta SecondarySecondary schoolschool YaaqshiidYaaqshiid f f YaaqshiidYaaqshiid WadajirWadajir (Madina)(Madina) SomaliSomali AirlineAirline HeadquartersHeadquarters f VillaVilla BaidoaBaidoa WorldWorldf ConcernConcern f f f StadiumStadium WaterWater pumpingpumping stationstation f f BuloBulo HubeyHubey NeighbourhoodNeighbourhood f f f f f AfiAfi MineralMineral WaterWater CompanyCompany -- OwOw INSET 1 SteelSteel factoryfactory f SimadSimad (University)(University) f f SimadSimadf (University)(University) f f KaahKaah HotelHotel CigaretteCigarette andand MatchMatch FactoryFactory KaahKaah HotelHotel XaruntiiXaruntii XisbigaXisbiga (XHKS)(XHKS) RadioRadio MuqdishoMuqdisho transmittertransmitter TawfiqTawfiq HotelHotel WaaWaa bartamahabartamaha suuqasuuqa X/JADIIDX/JADIID f CinemaCinema IsgoyskaIsgoyskaIsgoyska HotelHotelHotel TowfiiqTowfiiqTowfiiq XaruntiiXaruntii horehore eeee NabadNabad SugiddaSugidda f XaruntiiXaruntii horehore eeee NabadNabad SugiddaSugidda f SatelliteSatellite groundground stationstation f f MinistryMinistry ofof DefenseDefense (frm)(frm) IsgoyskaIsgoyskaIsgoyska IfkaIfkaIfka iyoAakhiroiyoAakhiroiyoAakhiro ff f f f MadinaMadina WarsameWarsame SchoolSchool ff ShirkoleShirkole ofishaleofishale HamarHamar JadidJadid VillageVillage f KeysanyKeysany HospitalHospital PanoramaPanorama HotelHotel CarwaCarwa ItkoItko BacaadBacaad MarketMarket IsgoskaIsgoskaIsgoska BaarBaarBaar UbaxUbaxUbax XaafaddaXaafadda XamarXamar BilaBila f DayniileDayniile GaraashkaGaraashka HararHarar XaafaddaXaafadda XamarXamar BilaBila f GaraashkaGaraashka HararHarar f f DamanyoDamanyo ArmyArmy CampCamp f WardhiigleeyWardhiigleey SinaiSinai HotelHotel (frm)(frm) f SinaiSinai SquareSquare CinemaCinema SancaSanca IsgoyskaIsgoyskaIsgoyska SancaSancaSanca f HawlHawl WadaagWadaag IsgoyskaIsgoyskaIsgoyska SancaSancaSanca KaaraanKaaraan XarumahaXarumahaf MilaterigaMilateriga IsbartiiboIsbartiiboIsbartiibo MinashiibiyoMinashiibiyoMinashiibiyo KaaraanKaaraan f XarumahaXarumaha MilaterigaMilateriga IsgoyskaIsgoyskaIsgoyska AlbarakoAlbarakoAlbarako IsbartiiboIsbartiiboIsbartiibo MinashiibiyoMinashiibiyoMinashiibiyo AlAl BakaraBakara VillageVillage HilaalHilaal f HilaalHilaal Al-BarakaAl-Baraka HotelHotel XertaXerta ShiiqShiiq AadanAadan DheereDheere SianiSiani MarketMarket SuuqaSuuqa XoolahaXoolaha -- LivestockLivestock MarkMarkf SuuqaSuuqa XoolahaXoolaha -- LivestockLivestockf MarkMarkf BlackBlack SeaSea VillageVillage f MilitaryMilitary AcademyAcademy f IsgoskaIsgoskaIsgoska FloresaFloresaFloresa Lafa-WeynLafa-WeynLafa-Weyn HotelHotelHotel f ShellShell OilOil WarehouseWarehouse MilkMilk FactoryFactory OlympicOlympic HotelHotel ShellShell OilOil WarehouseWarehouse f MilkMilk FactoryFactory IronIronIron worksworksworks f HotelHotel EastEast AfrikaAfrika IronIronIron worksworksworks NasiibNasiib BuundeBuunde f f OlympicOlympic HotelHotel NasiibNasiib BuundeBuunde TanneryTannery f XaruntaXarunta XaafadaXaafada TaleexTaleex eeee D/HoD/Ho BakaraBakara MarketMarket f TanneryTannery WoodWood andand metalmetal worksworks f BarBar UbahUbah f f IsgoskaIsgoskaIsgoska AadanAadanAadan CadeCadeCade f f f f f f f HodanHodan IsgoskaIsgoskaIsgoska HowlwadaagHowlwadaagHowlwadaag f ff IsgoskaIsgoskaIsgoska HowlwadaagHowlwadaagHowlwadaag RustedRusted halfhalf buriedburied shipship f f f XaafadaXaafada RuushkaRuushka f SomaliaSomalia ArmyArmy HospitalHospital f MilitaryMilitary officesoffices f f MilitaryMilitary officesoffices ImamImamImam ShaficiShaficiShafici SchoolSchoolSchool f INSET 2 f f f f OfisarOfisar DibatemintyDibateminty XaafadaXaafada BangariyadaBangariyada EmbassyEmbassy ofof SaudiSaudi ArabiaArabia f f ItalianItalianItalian CorpCorpCorp HealthHealthHealth CenterCenterCenter f DugsigaDugsiga SareSare CismaanCismaan GeediGeedi RaaRaa IsgoskaIsgoskaIsgoska BakaarahaBakaarahaBakaaraha DugsigaDugsiga SareSare CismaanCismaan GeediGeedi RaaRaa ShibisShibis f AfricanAfrican VillageVillage IsgoskaIsgoskaIsgoska BakaarahaBakaarahaBakaaraha ShibisShibis KaranKaran ICRS/SPCSICRS/SPCS HospitalHospital K-7K-7 f f Ex-ControlEx-Control AfgoyeAfgoye AbuuAbuu HaniifaHaniifa CenterCenter DugsigaDugsiga CaafimaadkaCaafimaadka (hospital)(hospital)f f WershadiiWershadii CuuryaamiintaCuuryaamiintaDugsigaDugsiga CaafimaadkaCaafimaadka (hospital)(hospital) HorseedHorseed StadiumStadium f f f f WershadiiWershadii CuuryaamiintaCuuryaamiinta ZakariyeZakariye OrbitOrbit TelcomTelcom f f f f ZakariyeZakariye OrbitOrbit TelcomTelcom f f f WasaaraddaWasaaradda XoolahaXoolaha f WasaaraddaWasaaradda XoolahaXoolaha f f f f f INSET 1 f f f BoondheereBoondheere ff f f f f ff f ff f DigferDigfer HospitalHospital f f f DigferDigfer HospitalHospital f f ff f SurveySurvey andand MappingMapping DepartmentDepartment f f f f f f NationalNational RangeRange AgencyAgency f f f f ff f f f f f f f f f f MinistryMinistry ofof MinesMines f f f f SomaliSomali NationalNational UniversityUniversity MinistryMinistry ofof MinesMines f f f f K-6K-6 ff f IDPIDPIDP SettlementSettlementSettlement K-6K-6 MasaajidkaMasaajidka MaclinMaclin CiiseCiise f f IDPIDPIDP SettlementSettlementSettlement MasaajidkaMasaajidka MaclinMaclin CiiseCiise ff f f f fHoteelHoteel RaaxoRaaxo f f AmericanAmerican SchoolSchool f f f BeertiiBeertii DaraawiishtaDaraawiishta (golf)(golf) f Min.Min. ofof PublicPublic WorksWorks // Dep.Dep. ofof HighwaysHighways PointPoint
Recommended publications
  • Somalia - United States Department of State
    Somalia - United States Department of State https://www.state.gov/reports/2020-trafficking-in-persons-report/somalia/ Somalia remains a Special Case for the 18th consecutive year. The country continued to face protracted conflict, insecurity, and ongoing humanitarian crises during the reporting period. The Federal Government of Somalia (FGS) controlled its capital city, Mogadishu, and Federal Member State (FMS) governments retained control over most local capitals across the country. The self-declared independent region of Somaliland and the Puntland FMS retained control of security and law enforcement in their respective regions. The FGS had limited influence outside Mogadishu. The al-Shabaab terrorist group continued to occupy and control rural areas and maintained operational freedom of movement in many other areas in south-central Somalia, which it used as a base to exploit the local population by collecting illegal taxes, conducting indiscriminate attacks against civilian and civilian infrastructure across the country, and perpetrating human trafficking. The FGS focused on capacity building and securing Mogadishu and government facilities from attacks by al-Shabaab. The sustained insurgency by al-Shabaab continued to be the main obstacle to the government’s ability to address human trafficking. The government continued to modestly improve capacity to address most crimes; however, it demonstrated minimal efforts in all regions on prosecution, protection, and prevention of trafficking during the reporting year. The FGS, Somaliland, and Puntland authorities sustained minimal efforts to combat trafficking during the reporting period. Due to the protracted campaign to degrade al-Shabaab and establish law and order in Somalia, law enforcement, prosecutorial personnel, and judicial offices remained understaffed, undertrained, and lacked capacity to effectively enforce anti-trafficking laws.
    [Show full text]
  • Exploring the Old Stone Town of Mogadishu
    Exploring the Old Stone Town of Mogadishu Exploring the Old Stone Town of Mogadishu By Nuredin Hagi Scikei Exploring the Old Stone Town of Mogadishu By Nuredin Hagi Scikei This book first published 2017 Cambridge Scholars Publishing Lady Stephenson Library, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE6 2PA, UK British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Copyright © 2017 by Nuredin Hagi Scikei All rights for this book reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of the copyright owner. ISBN (10): 1-5275-0331-3 ISBN (13): 978-1-5275-0331-1 Dedicated to my father Hagi Scikei Abati, my mother Khadija Ali Omar, my sister Zuhra and my brother Sirajadin. CONTENTS Preface ........................................................................................................ xi Acknowledgements .................................................................................. xiii Chapter One ................................................................................................. 1 Introduction Who are the Banaadiri Maritime Traders and Ancient Banaadiri Settlements Religion and Learning The Growth of Foreign Trade, Urbanisation and the First Industries of Banaadir Chapter Two .............................................................................................. 11 The Campaign of Defamation against the Banaadiri
    [Show full text]
  • (I) the SOCIAL STRUCTUBE of Soumn SOMALI TRIB by Virginia I?
    (i) THE SOCIAL STRUCTUBE OF SOumN SOMALI TRIB by Virginia I?lling A thesis submitted for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy at the University of London. October 197]. (ii) SDMMARY The subject is the social structure of a southern Somali community of about six thousand people, the Geledi, in the pre-colonial period; and. the manner in which it has reacted to colonial and other modern influences. Part A deals with the pre-colonial situation. Section 1 deals with the historical background up to the nineteenth century, first giving the general geographic and ethnographic setting, to show what elements went to the making of this community, and then giving the Geledj's own account of their history and movement up to that time. Section 2 deals with the structure of the society during the nineteenth century. Successive chapters deal with the basic units and categories into which this community divided both itself and the others with which it was in contact; with their material culture; with economic life; with slavery, which is shown to have been at the foundation of the social order; with the political and legal structure; and with the conduct of war. The chapter on the examines the politico-religious office of the Sheikh or Sultan as the focal point of the community, and how under successive occupants of this position, the Geledi became the dominant power in this part of Somalia. Part B deals with colonial and post-colonial influences. After an outline of the history of Somalia since 1889, with special reference to Geledi, the changes in society brought about by those events are (iii) described.
    [Show full text]
  • Trees of Somalia
    Trees of Somalia A Field Guide for Development Workers Desmond Mahony Oxfam Research Paper 3 Oxfam (UK and Ireland) © Oxfam (UK and Ireland) 1990 First published 1990 Revised 1991 Reprinted 1994 A catalogue record for this publication is available from the British Library ISBN 0 85598 109 1 Published by Oxfam (UK and Ireland), 274 Banbury Road, Oxford 0X2 7DZ, UK, in conjunction with the Henry Doubleday Research Association, Ryton-on-Dunsmore, Coventry CV8 3LG, UK Typeset by DTP Solutions, Bullingdon Road, Oxford Printed on environment-friendly paper by Oxfam Print Unit This book converted to digital file in 2010 Contents Acknowledgements IV Introduction Chapter 1. Names, Climatic zones and uses 3 Chapter 2. Tree descriptions 11 Chapter 3. References 189 Chapter 4. Appendix 191 Tables Table 1. Botanical tree names 3 Table 2. Somali tree names 4 Table 3. Somali tree names with regional v< 5 Table 4. Climatic zones 7 Table 5. Trees in order of drought tolerance 8 Table 6. Tree uses 9 Figures Figure 1. Climatic zones (based on altitude a Figure 2. Somali road and settlement map Vll IV Acknowledgements The author would like to acknowledge the assistance provided by the following organisations and individuals: Oxfam UK for funding me to compile these notes; the Henry Doubleday Research Association (UK) for funding the publication costs; the UK ODA forestry personnel for their encouragement and advice; Peter Kuchar and Richard Holt of NRA CRDP of Somalia for encouragement and essential information; Dr Wickens and staff of SEPESAL at Kew Gardens for information, advice and assistance; staff at Kew Herbarium, especially Gwilym Lewis, for practical advice on drawing, and Jan Gillet for his knowledge of Kew*s Botanical Collections and Somalian flora.
    [Show full text]
  • UN Medical Services Global Directory of UN Clinics (As of April 2020)
    UN Medical Services Global Directory of UN Clinics (as of April 2020) Country of City/Location of Duty DELEGATED Incumbent First Hours Ahead Continent Organisation Type Position Title Incumbent Last Name Email Phone Fax Address Time Zone Duty Station Station AUTHORITY Name of NY EST UN Clinic Cox’s Bazar Asia Bangladesh Cox Bazar UNDP UN Clinic YES UN Doctor Md. Nural HOSSAIN [email protected] +88 01713012661 Motel Probal, Sea Beach Road BST 10 Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh + 88 01713032083 + 880 2 55667788 (Ext: UNDP Office, IDB Bhaban - 8th floor, E/8-A, [email protected] or Asia Bangladesh Dhaka UNDP UN Clinic NO UN Doctor Sharif Ahmed KAUKAB 8001 (UN Physician); for +880 291 83101 IDB Bhaban(8th Floor), Shar-E-Bangla BST 10 [email protected] Nurse (8002); & for Lab. Nagar, Agargoan Technician (8004)) S/C UNDP OFFICE IN COTONOU +22967048809 +229 ZONE RESIDENTIELLE [email protected] Africa Benin Cotonou UNDP UN Clinic YES UN Doctor Eudoxie HOUNTONDJI 965 98081 or LOT N°111 WAT 5 [email protected] +229 979 70094 01BP 506 COTONOU United Nations Building, Koulouba [email protected] +226 25306762/63/64 or (secteur 4) Africa Burkina Faso Ouagadougou UNDP UN Clinic YES UN Doctor Nouhoune MAIGA +226 25310470 GMT 4 [email protected] +226 75870075 01 BP 575 Ouagadougou 01 - Burkina Faso [email protected] +257 222 05921 Rohero 1 Avenue de la Democratie, Africa Burundi Bujumbura UNDP UN Clinic YES UN Doctor Michel OGOU +257 215 383 CAT 6 [email protected] +257 789 50200 compound II
    [Show full text]
  • Flooding Locusts Drought Earthquakes Combined
    HORN OF AFRICA: NATURAL HAZARD PROBABILITY AND RISK INTRODUCTION: METHODOLOGY: The Horn of Africa (HOA), composed of Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, and Somalia, suffers frequent natural The probability of one or more hazard events occurring within a grid cell is given by disasters that commonly result in losses of life, destruction of infrastructure, and reduction of agricultural production. P(1 or more events) = 1 - exp(-E[N(HI)]), Formulating effective contingencies to respond to such emergencies is constrained by a limited understanding of the where E[N(HI)] = λ(HI)*T. E is the expected number of events within time T given historical rate of occurrence λ. likelihood of a natural hazard occurring within a particular region and risks associated with that hazard. Robust early The summation is over all events within a given grid cell. This calculation assumes a Poissonian, or time- warning systems exist for national response and "hot spot" maps of risk have been produced at a global level; this level of independent, distribution of probability. This means that the probability of a future event is independent of the timing resolution, however, is often not sufficient for sub-national resource distribution. This study presents the probabilities of and magnitude of the most recent events in the region. The measure of risk R(HI) is obtained by combining the natural hazards and the risk to populations or agricultural systems within the HOA, calculated on 1° by 1° grid cells. probability P(HI) of a hazard occurring with the societal exposure X(HI), or exposure, to that hazard: Such an analysis can provide a regional understanding of the probability of natural hazards as well as a more specific R(HI) = Probability of hazard occurring [P(HI)] * Societal exposure to that hazard [X(HI)].
    [Show full text]
  • Djibouti Telecom, Somtel, and TE Subcom Announce Mogadishu Branch of DARE1 Cable System
    FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Djibouti Telecom, Somtel, and TE SubCom announce Mogadishu branch of DARE1 cable system Somtel joins DARE1 submarine cable system, the high-capacity, short-haul cable system that will connect Djibouti, Somalia, and Kenya DJIBOUTI CITY, DJIBOUTI and SOMALIA, October 25, 2018 – Djibouti Telecom and Somtel today announced that the supply contract for the Djibouti Africa Regional Express 1 (DARE1) submarine cable system has come into force, with TE SubCom as a supplier. The 5,400km DARE1 submarine cable system is the first step in a planned expansion into eastern Africa, which connects Djibouti (Djibouti), Mogadishu (Somalia) and Mombasa (Kenya) and delivers up to 30 Tbps of capacity. Future options for expansion of the cable include major coastal cities in the Somali territories and other countries in East Africa and the Horn of Africa, which will provide an alternative high- capacity and low-latency route. The partnership will realize the productivity and cost advantages of a short-haul cable route while still maintaining the capacity and reliability of a much larger long-haul system using SubCom’s scalable system design. The DARE1 consortium is currently composed of Djibouti Telecom and Somtel. The DARE1 cable is configured as a three fiber pair trunk, with each fiber pair delivering a cross-sectional capacity of 150 channels at 100 Gbps. DARE1 will include diversified Points of Presence (PoP) with options for future connectivity via SubCom’s industry-leading optical reconfigurable add/drop multiplexing (ROADM) product line. The cable will also connect to the global network via multiple cable systems in Europe, the Middle East, and Asia.
    [Show full text]
  • THE PUNTLAND STATE of SOMALIA 2 May 2010
    THE PUNTLAND STATE OF SOMALIA A TENTATIVE SOCIAL ANALYSIS May 2010 Any undertaking like this one is fraught with at least two types of difficulties. The author may simply get some things wrong; misinterpret or misrepresent complex situations. Secondly, the author may fail in providing a sense of the generality of events he describes, thus failing to position single events within the tendencies, they belong to. Roland Marchal Senior Research Fellow at the CNRS/ Sciences Po Paris 1 CONTENT Map 1: Somalia p. 03 Map 02: the Puntland State p. 04 Map 03: the political situation in Somalia p. 04 Map 04: Clan division p. 05 Terms of reference p. 07 Executive summary p. 10 Recommendations p. 13 Societal/Clan dynamics: 1. A short clan history p. 14 2. Puntland as a State building trajectory p. 15 3. The ambivalence of the business class p. 18 Islamism in Puntland 1. A rich Islamic tradition p. 21 2. The civil war p. 22 3. After 9/11 p. 23 Relations with Somaliland and Central Somalia 1. The straddling strategy between Somaliland and Puntland p. 26 2. The Maakhir / Puntland controversy p. 27 3. The Galmudug neighbourhood p. 28 4. The Mogadishu anchored TFG and the case for federalism p. 29 Security issues 1. Piracy p. 31 2. Bombings and targeted killings p. 33 3. Who is responsible? p. 34 4. Remarks about the Puntland Security apparatus p. 35 Annexes Annex 1 p. 37 Annex 2 p. 38 Nota Bene: as far as possible, the Somali spelling has been respected except for “x” replaced here by a simple “h”.
    [Show full text]
  • Unodc Maritime Crime Programme
    UNODC United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime MARITIME CRIME PROGRAMME Annual Report 2014 Project Part Funded by the EU Foreword Success against transnational organized crime We are also repositioning ourselves to ensure that is often about quiet evolution rather than noisy the MCP can respond to new regional threats. With revolution and the continued expansion of this in mind, the Indian Ocean Forum on Maritime UNODC’s Maritime Crime Programme (MCP) Crime has been set up to coordinate responses to is a prime example of this approach. Thanks to a broader range of maritime crime in the region, the strong support of Member States and the hard particularly drug trafficking. work of UNODC staff, the MCP has matured from countering piracy off the Somali coast to There were also successes this year with the Hostage confronting the broader issue of maritime crime Support Programme, particularly the release of the and its spreading geographical reach. “Albedo” crew. Although we must not rest while a single hostage remains, it is encouraging that only 30 The considerable achievements of the piracy hostages are left. UNODC will continue to advocate prosecution model, including on-going trials for for their release, and to support their families. piracy in the Indian Ocean region and the scheduled transfer of pirates, underscore the strength of Given these activities, the MCP continues to lay UNODC’s capacity building programme. Next year, down essential milestones in terms of its development UNODC’s Piracy Prisoner Transfer Programme and delivery on its mandate. However, in doing so, will become the Somali Prison Development we remain entirely responsive to Member States’ Programme (North).
    [Show full text]
  • Union of Comoros
    Union of Comoros National Marine Ecosystem Diagnostic Analysis (MEDA) Agulhas and Somali Current Large Marine Ecosystems (ASCLME) Project ASCLME Agulhas and Somali Current Large Marine Ecosystems Project Mitsamiouli Chezani N'Tsaoueni Mbeni Hahaia Itsikoudi Koumbani COMOROS The GEF unites 182 countries in partnership with international institutions, non-governmental organizations N'Tsoudjini Njazidja Moroni Tsidje (Grande Comore) (NGOs), and the private sector to address global environmental issues while supporting national sustainable Karthala Iconi 2361 m INDIAN OCEAN development initiatives. Today the GEF is the largest public funder of projects to improve the global environment. An Pidjani Mitsoudjé independently operating financial organization, the GEF provides grants for projects related to biodiversity, climate Mohoro Foumbouni change, international waters, land degradation, the ozone layer, and persistent organic pollutants. Since 1991, GEF Dembéni has achieved a strong track record with developing countries and countries with economies in transition, providing $9.2 billion in grants and leveraging $40 billion in co-financing for over 2,700 projects in over 168 countries. www. thegef.org Mozambique Channel Jimilime Ouani Mutsamudu Nzwani (Anjouan) Bambao Mwali Sima Ntingi 1595 m (Mohéli) Hoani Domoni Fomboni Miringoni Djoiezi Pomoni Ouallah Wanani Kangani Moya Nioumachoua S M'Ramani a m bi UNDP partners with people at all levels of society to help build nations that can withstand crisis, and drive and sustain a the kind of growth that improves the quality of life for everyone. On the ground in 177 countries and territories, we offer global perspective and local insight to help empower lives and build resilient nations. www.undp.org G ra nd No R r é d c M'Zamboro I.
    [Show full text]
  • Risk Bulletin of Illicit Economies in Eastern and Southern Africa
    ISSUE 9 | JUNE–JULY 2020 CIVIL SOCIETY OBSERVATORY OF ILLICIT ECONOMIES IN EASTERN AND SOUTHERN AFRICA SUMMARY HIGHLIGHTS 1. In Somalia, COVID-19 opens up new avenues inconclusive. Further, analysts have speculated for corruption. that the already-thriving illicit trade in cigarettes The first case of COVID-19 in Somalia was con- may become more deeply entrenched by the firmed on 16 March. Since then, the government time the coronavirus crisis passes, depriving the has received unprecedented backing from South African government of significant long- international partners, but internal challenges are term revenues. impeding the response. Control over humanitarian aid has remained a source of fierce competition 4. The pandemic has driven unprecedented shifts since the collapse of the state and subsequent in human-smuggling patterns to Mayotte. famine in the early 1990s, and insecurity continues Since 1975, when the Union of the Comoros gained to inhibit effective monitoring mechanisms. In independence, but Mayotte voted to remain part addition, despite recent improvements in public of France, a large number of Comorians have used financial management in Somalia, corruption the services of human smugglers to reach Mayotte remains widespread. Keeping track of the rapid in search of a better quality of life. More recently, a influx of material donations intended to prop up far smaller number of Malagasy and Central African a healthcare sector dominated by unregulated migrants have also been smuggled to Mayotte, with private actors will remain a formidable challenge. many hoping to claim asylum or obtain French visas. The coronavirus pandemic initially caused a drastic 2. Somalia’s khat ban has led to the emergence of reduction in the former, and an almost complete a contraband industry.
    [Show full text]
  • OL' MAN RIVER and the DAM STATE: the Secret Life of ASAL River Basins
    OL’ MAN RIVER AND THE DAM STATE: The secret life of ASAL river basins By Paul Goldsmith Major river systems are intrinsic to the long economic histories of the regions they transect. However, although the Tana River basin covers 20 per cent of Kenya’s land mass, the river itself, in terms of water volume and vital economic functions, is not the kind of waterway one associates with the world’s famous rivers. This, however, does not diminish the Tana River’s historical importance, which is critical to understanding the larger background against which the High Grand Falls Dam project is being framed. Insofar as the three major rivers spanning the eastern highland-lowland gradient share the same highland water catchments and are also linked within the Vision 2030 policy framework, the case of the Tana cannot be examined in isolation from the Athi-Galana and Waso Nyiro North systems. The Athi-Galana takes a route similar to the Tana, skirting the contours of Kenya’s eastern highland- lowland gradient, but is often only a trickle by the time it reaches Malindi. The flow has been further reduced following the establishment of the one-million-acre Galana irrigation scheme bordering Tsavo East National Park. For people depending on Malindi’s tourism sector, this is a positive development as the drop in volume reduces the siltation of local beaches, a problem that contributed to the rise of Watamu as an alternative beach holiday destination. Before the scheme started, tourism sector stakeholders were advocating a plan to reroute the river to an outlet north of Mambrui.
    [Show full text]