City of Sweet Home PWS #4100851

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

City of Sweet Home PWS #4100851 Updated Source Water Assessment City of Sweet Home PWS #4100851 December 2018 Prepared for: City of Sweet Home Prepared by: Department of Environmental Quality Agency Headquarters 700 NE Multnomah Street, Suite 600 Kate Brown, Governor Portland, OR 97232 (503) 229-5696 FAX (503) 229-6124 TTY 711 December 21, 2018 Steve Haney, Project Manager City of Sweet Home PO Box 750 Sweet Home, OR 97386 Greg Springman, Public Works Director City of Sweet Home 1140 12th Avenue Sweet Home, OR 97386 Re: Updated Source Water Assessment for PWS # 4100851 Dear Mr. Haney and Mr. Springman, On behalf of the Oregon Health Authority (OHA), the Oregon Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) is pleased to provide your community with important information in this Updated Source Water Assessment. The updated assessment is intended to provide information and resources to assist you and your community to implement local drinking water protection efforts. Since the first source water assessments were completed in 2005, state agencies have significantly expanded analytical capabilities, including more detailed data for analyzing natural characteristics and potential pollutant sources. DEQ is currently completing the updated assessments for surface water systems and OHA is updating the groundwater system assessments. As you know, assuring safe drinking water depends on public water suppliers implementing multiple successful practices. First, protect the drinking water source. Second, practice effective water treatment. Third, conduct regular monitoring for contaminants to assure safety. Fourth, protect the distribution system piping and finished water storage from recontamination. Finally, practice competent water system operation, maintenance, and construction. These practices are collectively called “multiple barrier public health protection”. Source water protection is an important first step because starting with the best possible quality source water helps assure that water treatment can be effective at all times. Source water protection is accomplished by effective state public health programs, environmental protection, land use policies, pro-active land stewardship, and by implementation of local drinking water protection efforts. The susceptibility of the public drinking water system source depends on both the natural conditions in the watershed as well as the anthropogenic activities in the watershed. This letter, with attached figures and technical information, constitutes your Updated Source Water Assessment. It supplements your original Source Water Assessment (link here: http://www.deq.state.or.us/wq/dwp/swrpts.asp ). One of the most important assets a public water system can have is accurate source water area mapping and visual resources to share with the community citizens and officials. The figures include a new regional map view of your watershed, topographic basemap with the source area delineated, and maps with natural characteristics, anthropogenic land uses, potential sources of pollutants, and historic landslides. Information on anthropogenic land uses in a drinking water source area is important for evaluating potential pollutant sources and working with stakeholders upstream. Tables are provided that include a summary of the types of potential pollutant sources present in your drinking water source area. There are also a variety of resources included in this document to assist you with drinking water source protection efforts. Appendix #1 provides a summary of how to use the information provided in the assessment to move forward to develop and implement source water protection. Appendix #3 lists websites and resources available to public water systems and community members seeking technical assistance for work on watershed protection. Appendix #4 provides brief descriptions and contact information for grants and loans to fund both drinking water infrastructure and source protection projects. State agency resources are available to help you with mapping and information needs. Larger sizes of the source area maps and more details of landslide potential and other natural characteristics are available for you upon request (contact Julie Harvey at 503-229-5664). DEQ is currently developing “Resource Guides” with more extensive information to assist public water systems in protecting their source waters. The Surface Water Resource Guide is posted at http://www.oregon.gov/deq/wq/programs/Pages/dwp.aspx. For direct assistance and/or additional information regarding watershed protection, call Julie Harvey at DEQ (503-229-5664). For more information on drinking water policies and procedures, call Casey Lyon at OHA (541-726-2587). Sincerely, Julie Harvey, Drinking Water Protection Coordinator Water Quality Division Cc: Casey Lyon, Technical Services Manager, Oregon Health Authority Figure 1. Santiam Subbasin Public Water Systems (PWSs) Drinking Water Source Areas and Adjacent Source Areas 4100537 214 City of Monmouth ¬« Well #1 (Primary in Marrion County) 4100843 4100493 Stayton Water Supply Lyons Mehama Water District 4100954 §¨¦5 North Santiam River North Santiam River 4100257 City of Wilsonville §¨¦5 4100731 4193461 Detroit Water System Willamette River 99E Salem Public Works Breitenbush Hot Springs «¬ Breitenbush River (Summer only) 4100408 North Santiam River (I.G.) Breitenbush River City of Jefferson 4100257 ¬«164 «¬226 Santiam River 4100317 Detroit Water System City of Gates Mackey Creek - Intake #1 99E 4100012 North Santiam River 99W «¬ 4100394 «¬ ¤£20 City of Albany «¬226 Idanha City Water ¤£20 Santiam River Spring (Rainbow Creek) «¬99E «¬99W Mud Puppy Creek ¤£20 «¬34 ¤£20 4100225 «¬34 ¤£20 4100851 «¬99W City of Corvallis City of Sweet Home Willamette River 4100473 Intake - Foster Lake Dam City of Lebanon 5 Santiam Canal (South Santiam River) 99W §¨¦ «¬ «¬99E «¬22 §¨¦5 126 «¬126 ¤£20 ¬« ¤£20 ¤£20 4100540 ¤£20 228 City of Monroe «¬ Long Tom River NWa o te: tershedarea for intakess upstrea mof ea c hPW intake S's are inc ludedindrinking its wasource ter area126 Activities . and impac in the ts sourcearea «¬forupstrea mwa usersalso ter ha ve 99W 4100839 «¬ 99E thepotential impacto do t wnstrea mwa users. ter «¬ Rainbow Water District W a system ter s in the sam e subb a sin a re 242 enc o uraged to wo rk together as they mo ve «¬ 99 Well #2_(Chase_Wellfield) «¬ forwawith rd developing protec tionstrategies. «¬99 Miles Thisda ana ta lysiswa co s nd uctedforstrategic planning purposes indrinking wa protec other ter tion.usesIf are co nsideredfotheda plear ta, seco ntacDEQ’s t 1:486,794 DrinkingWa Protec ter tionProgram fordetails on ho wthisquery wa performedimportantis s undtoIt erstand . thelimitations and qualifica tionsof queries ensureto 0 2.5 5 10 15 20 25 30 a ppropriateinterpretation ofdaNo this wa ta. rrantyexpressed impliedor mais d erega rdingtheac cThis urac utility. ydisclaimeror applies bo indto th ividualuseof Legend theda and ta aggrega usewith te other da ta. po Rivers(1:250,000) Interstate Orego nDeptof Environm entalQuality/Environm entalSolutions Division/Wa Quality ter Program Drinking Wa Protec ter tionProgram Projec /GIS. tion:Orego n SantiamSubb a sinIntake W a terbo d ies Lam(Lam b ert Co b ert nformaCo l nic)GCS_N o rth_America n_1983,Da D_No tum: rth_America n_1983File:\\deqhq1\dwp\SW Reports A Plan\Upda& SW te SW A RoutesU .S. 2016\PW SReports\GISW illam etteBasin\Subb a sin\GISN o rthSantiam \USW A_Fig1_No rthSantiam _LargeSca leBasinP W SV icinity.mxd !. Surfac eWa Intake ter U rba nGrowth Bound a(2010) ry P reparedby:cc h10OCT2018 Ground waDrinking ter Wa Source ter Area CountyBound a ry Orego nRoutes N oon te Base Layer: The hillsha d eco loreffec sho t wnhere theofisresult ad d itionaproc l essingofdigital eleva tionmo d elsmeter(DEM30 grid)- da from ta 1:24000 SantiamSubb a sinDrinking Wa Source ter Area topographicma"hillshaA ps. d e”wa prod s ucedand first then co lorad justedThe . origina DEM l files were developed by theOR ofDept.Add Forestry. itiona l proc essingof thehillsha d eda with ta Red Green, , Blue (RGB)co lorschem eresulted inthe "orsha d e.sid"da displayed taset here. The da providedisset ta foruseby N ea rbyDrinking Wa Source ter Area s theOrego nGeo spatialDa Center. ta W illamRiver ette Basin µ Figure 2a. City of Sweet Home (PWS 4100851) Drinking Water Source Areas with Erosion Potential for Management!. Activities with Soil Surface Disturbance (See Appendix 2 for Key to map details and metadata) For this For assessm ent,DEQ used three methods evafor lua tingsoil erosionpotential depending on the overall slope of the la nd !.!. Legend surface,extent ofsoil disturba nceand da taava ila bility.Strea m s !. a ndla kes/reservoirstha tha vem oderateto very severe soil po CitySweetof Hom eIntake erosionha za rdpotential within 300 feet of surface wa terare S urfa ceWa terIntake m a ppedtoprovide an estim a teareaof swhere la ndma na gem ent !. µ a ctivitiesma yim pa ctstrea mErosion s. control mea sures(BMPs) CitySweetof Hom Tim8hr e: eTravelof intaketo m a ybe necessa in rythese area Ma s. psand da taofsoil qua lities (10.8mBuffer) i withoutthe 300-foot strea mbuffer in loca area l sca nbe provided CitySweetof Hom eDrinking Wa terSource Area topublic wa tersystem sand com m unitiesif additiona detail l or Nea rbyDrinking Wa terSource Area s sca leisneeded plafor ceba sedpla nning.See Appendix Note 2, W illa m etteRiver Basin 4 for additionafor 4 informa l tion. S trea m snea soils r with significa nterosion potential. Erosioncontrol mea sures(BMPs) ma ybe necessalafor ry ndma na gem entactivites tha t disturblea or veba soils re inthese area s. S trea mLakes s& (NHD)with significa nterosion potentialfrom substantial soil(50-75%) surfa ce disturba nce(NRCS off-road/off-trail ratings; see AppendixNote 2, 4b). S trea mLakes s& (NHD)with significa nterosion potentialfrom intensive (>75%)soil surfa ce disturba nce(i.e.tilled ba or soils) re (NRCS - RUS LE2/ODA-EVI;see Appendix Note2 4a). S trea m s(NHD)with significa nterosion potential (slope>30%using US FSSRI da NRCS ta, S S URGOda tanot ava liable;see Appendix Note2 4c). W illa m etteBasin Strea m s(NHD) po!.
Recommended publications
  • Endangered Species Act Biological Opinion and Magnuson-Stevens
    UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration NA TIO NAL MARINE FISHERIES SERVICE 1201 NE Lloyd Boulevard. SUite 1100 PORT LAND, OREGON 97232·1274 January 11 , 2013 Lorri Lee Pacific Northwest Regional Director U .S. Bureau ofReclamation 1160 North Curtis Road, Suite 100 Boise, Idaho 83706-1234 Re: Endangered Species Act Section 7(a)(2) Biological Opinion and Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act Essential Fish Habitat Consultation for the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation's Odessa Subarea Modified Partial Groundwater Replacement Project. (NWR-2012-9371) Dear Ms. Lee: Enclosed is the Endangered Species Act (ESA) Biological Opinion and Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act (MSA) Essential Fish Habitat (EFH) Consultation prepared by National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) regarding the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation's (Reclamation) Odessa Subarea Modified Partial Groundwater Replacement Project on the Colwnbia River in Adams, Lincoln, Franklin and Grant Counties, Washington. NMFS received a final biological assessment (BA) from Reclamation on November 6, 2012. Reclamation's BA determined that Columbia River chum salmon were likely to be adversely affected by the proposed action, 12 other species ofESA listed salmon and steelhead would not likely be adversely affected by the proposed action, and that Pacific eulachon, green sturgeon, and southern resident killer whales would not likely be adversely affected by the proposed action. NMFS disagreed with Reclamation's "Not Likely
    [Show full text]
  • Phase I Environmental Site Assessment Former Morse Brothers Quarry 2903 Green River Road Sweet Home, Oregon
    Phase I Environmental Site Assessment Former Morse Brothers Quarry 2903 Green River Road Sweet Home, Oregon November 20052011 Project Number 2011230034 Cascade Earth Sciences 3511 Pacific Boulevard SW Albany, OR 97321 (541) 926-7737 www.cascade-earth.com CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................................................ V 1.0 INTRODUCTION AND SCOPE OF SERVICES .................................................................1 2.0 SITE DESCRIPTION .............................................................................................................1 2.1 Location and Legal Description ........................................................................................... 1 2.2 Site Characteristics ................................................................................................................ 1 2.2.1 Description of Site .................................................................................................... 2 2.2.2 Improvements and Utilities ...................................................................................... 2 2.2.3 Roads and Easements ............................................................................................... 2 2.2.4 Zoning ....................................................................................................................... 2 2.3 Surrounding Property Characteristics .................................................................................. 3 2.3.1 Northern Boundary
    [Show full text]
  • South Santiam Hatchery
    SOUTH SANTIAM HATCHERY PROGRAM MANAGEMENT PLAN 2020 South Santiam Hatchery/Foster Adult Collection Facility INTRODUCTION South Santiam Hatchery is located on the South Santiam River just downstream from Foster Dam, 5 miles east of downtown Sweet Home. The facility is at an elevation of 500 feet above sea level, at latitude 44.4158 and longitude -122.6725. The site area is 12.6 acres, owned by the US Army Corps of Engineers and is used for egg incubation and juvenile rearing. The hatchery currently receives water from Foster Reservoir. A total of 8,400 gpm is available for the rearing units. An additional 5,500 gpm is used in the large rearing pond. All rearing ponds receive single-pass water. ODFW has no water right for water from Foster Reservoir, although it does state in the Cooperative agreement between the USACE and ODFW that the USACE will provide adequate water to operate the facility. The Foster Dam Adult Collection Facility was completed in July of 2014 which eliminated the need to transport adults to and hold brood stock at South Santiam Hatchery. ODFW took over operations of the facility in April of 2014. The new facility consists of an office/maintenance building, pre-sort pool, fish sorting area, 5 long term post-sort pools, 4 short term post-sort pools, and a water-to-water fish-to-truck loading system. Adult fish collection, adult handling, out planting, recycling, spawning, carcass processing, and brood stock holding will take place at Foster The Foster Dam Adult Collection Facility is located about 2 miles east of Sweet Home, Oregon at the base of Foster Dam along the south shore of the South Santiam River at RM 37.
    [Show full text]
  • South Santiam Subbasin Tmdl
    Willamette Basin TMDL: South Santiam Subbasin September 2006 CHAPTER 9: SOUTH SANTIAM SUBBASIN TMDL Table of Contents WATER QUALITY SUMMARY....................................................................................... 2 Reason for action .........................................................................................................................................................2 Water Quality 303(d) Listed Waterbodies ................................................................................................................3 Water Quality Parameters Addressed.......................................................................................................................3 Who helped us..............................................................................................................................................................4 SUBBASIN OVERVIEW ................................................................................................. 5 Watershed Descriptions ..............................................................................................................................................6 Crabtree Creek Watershed.........................................................................................................................................6 Hamilton Creek / South Santiam River Watershed...................................................................................................6 Middle Santiam River Watershed .............................................................................................................................6
    [Show full text]
  • Leaburg Hatchery
    LEABURG HATCHERY PROGRAM MANAGEMENT PLAN 2020 Leaburg Hatchery Plan Page 1 Leaburg Hatchery INTRODUCTION Leaburg Hatchery is located along the McKenzie River (Willamette Basin) 4 miles east of Leaburg, Oregon, on Highway 126 at River Mile 38.8 on the McKenzie River. The site is at an elevation of 740 feet above sea level, at latitude 44.1203 and longitude -122.6092. The area of the site is 21.6 acres. Water rights total 44,900 gpm from the McKenzie River. Water use varies with need throughout the year and is delivered by gravity. All rearing facilities use single-pass water. The facility is staffed with 3 FTE’s. Rearing Facilities at Leaburg Hatchery Unit Unit Unit Unit Unit Number Total Construction Type Length Width Depth Volume Units Volume Material Age Condition Comment (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft3) (ft3) Canadian Troughs 16 2.66 1.5 64 13 832 fiberglass 1987 good Canadian Troughs 16 3.0 3.0 144 2 288 Fiberglass 2002 good Circular Ponds 20 2.2 690 6 4,140 concrete 1953 good Raceways 50 20 3.66 3,660 1 10,980 concrete 1953 good Raceways 100 20 3.66 7,320 40 285,480 concrete 1953 good Troughs 18 1.17 0.5 11 5 53 aluminum 1970 good Vertical Incubators 48 plastic 1990 good 6 stacks of 8 trays PURPOSE Leaburg Hatchery was constructed in 1953 by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) to mitigate for lost trout habitat caused by construction of Blue River and Cougar dams and other Willamette Valley projects.
    [Show full text]
  • City of Lebanon Historic Context Statement
    UITY OF LEBANON . HISTORIC CONTEXT STATEMENT 1994 CITY OF LEBANON HISTORIC CONTEXT STATEMENT Prepared for the City of Lebanon September 1994 by Mary Kathryn Gallagher Linn County Planning Department Research Assistance provided by: Pat Dunn Shirlee Harrington May D. Dasch Malia Allen Project Supervisor: Doug Parker Lebanon City Planner ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Without the hours donated by the following individuals, it would not be possible to produce a document of this type with the time and monies allotted. Pat Dunn, Shirlee Harrington, May D. Dasch and Malia Allen spent hours pouring over microfilm reels of Lebanon newspapers and an ., equal number of hours in the County Recorder and Assessor Offices researching individual properties. They also donated many hours toward the end of the project assisting with the last minute details of assembling a product of this type. There were a number of other individuals that accomplished important tasks. Steve and Elyse Kassis spent many hours taking photographs of Lebanon buildings. Pat Dunn located historical views of Lebanon. John Miles assisted in historical research on donation land claim holders and Mel Harrington assisted with deed research. Joella Larsen and Lee and Betty Scott provided information on Lebanon history. Jim Nelson offered his services to create a very comprehensive index. The City of Lebanon was very supportive in this endeavor with Doug Parker, City Planner, very responsive to the needs of the project. The Lebanon Historic Resource Commission supplied the • enthusiasm so important to make the project successful. City staff Anna Rae Goetz and Donna Martell were a great help in the last minute rush to compile this document.
    [Show full text]
  • Foster Dam Adult Fish Facility and in Foster Dam Reservoir on the South Santiam River, 2017
    Technical Report 2018-3-FINAL _______________________________________________________________ EVALUATION OF ADULT CHINOOK SALMON BEHAVIOR AT THE FOSTER DAM ADULT FISH FACILITY AND IN FOSTER DAM RESERVOIR ON THE SOUTH SANTIAM RIVER, 2017 M.L. Keefer, T.S. Clabough, M.A. Jepson, T. Blubaugh, G. Brink, G.P. Naughton, C.T. Boggs, and C.C. Caudill Department of Fish and Wildlife Sciences University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho 83844-1136 For U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Portland District 2018 1 i Technical Report 2018-3-FINAL _______________________________________________________________ EVALUATION OF ADULT CHINOOK SALMON BEHAVIOR AT THE FOSTER DAM ADULT FISH FACILITY AND IN FOSTER DAM RESERVOIR ON THE SOUTH SANTIAM RIVER, 2017 M.L. Keefer, T.S. Clabough, M.A. Jepson, T. Blubaugh, G. Brink, G.P. Naughton, C.T. Boggs, and C.C. Caudill Department of Fish and Wildlife Sciences University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho 83844-1136 For U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Portland District 2018 ii Acknowledgements This research project was funded by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and we thank Fenton Khan, Rich Piakowski, Glenn Rhett, Deberay Charmichael, Sherry Whittaker, and Steve Schlenker for their support. We also thank Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife staff Bob Mapes, Brett Boyd, and Cameron Sharpe for project coordination and support. We are grateful to the University of Idaho’s Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee for reviewing and approving the protocols used in this study. We thank Stephanie Burchfield and Diana Dishman (NOAA Fisheries) and Michele Weaver and Holly Huchko (ODFW) for their assistance securing study permits and Bonnie Johnson (U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • The Owl Ridge Trails Project
    The Owl Ridge Trails Project: Location and Documentation of Primary Travel, Trade, and Resource Use Trails of the Santiam Molalla in the South Santiam River and Blue River, Oregon Headwaters, from 1750 to 1850 Final Report by Dr. Bob Zybach Program Manager, Oregon Websites and Watersheds Project, Inc. Prepared for David Lewis, Cultural Resources Director, and the Tribal Council of the Confederated Tribes of Grand Ronde June 30, 2008 Mission Statements of Confederated Tribes of Grand Ronde The mission of the Confederated Tribes of Grand Ronde staff is to improve the quality of life for Tribal people by providing opportunities and services that will build and embrace a community rich in healthy families and capable people with strong cultural values. Through collective decision making, meaningful partnerships and responsible stewardship of natural and economic resources, we will plan and provide for a sustainable economic foundation for future generations. The mission of Site Protection is to manage our cultural resources in accordance with our traditions, applicable laws, regulations, and professional standards, wherever they occur on our tribal lands, our ceded lands, and within our traditional usual and accustomed gathering places. The Cultural Collection program's mission is to preserve and perpetuate the cultural heritage of the original tribes of the Grand Ronde community by acquiring, managing, and protecting tribally affiliated collections through exhibition, loan, and repatriation. The Cultural Education program's mission is to preserve and perpetuate the cultural and linguistic heritage of the original tribes of the Grand Ronde community. Mission of Oregon Websites and Watersheds Project, Inc. Oregon Websites and Watersheds Project, Inc.
    [Show full text]
  • ADDENDUM Work Completed for Compliance with the Biological
    ADDENDUM Work Completed for Compliance With the Biological Opinion for Hatchery Programs in the Willamette Basin, USACE funding: 2002-03 J. Firman, M. Buckman Task Order: NWP-OP-FH-02-01 October 2003 Introduction The National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) has listed Spring Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) and Winter Steelhead (O. mykiss) in the Upper Willamette River Evolutionarily Significant Unit (ESU) as threatened under the Endangered Species Act (ESA; 64 FRN 14308; 64 FRN 14517). Concomitant with this listing, any actions taken or funded by a federal agency must be evaluated to assess whether these actions are likely to jeopardize the continued existence of threatened and endangered species, or result in the destruction or impairment of critical habitat. Several fish hatcheries operate within the ESU and may impact wild populations of listed species. Although all of the artificial propagation programs that potentially affect listed salmonids in the Upper Willamette River ESUs are operated by the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife (ODFW), 90% of the funding for these operations comes from the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (COE). Possible risks of artificial propagation programs have been well documented. Hazards include disease transfer, competition for food and spawning sites, increased predation, increased incidental mortality from harvest, loss of genetic variability, genetic drift, and domestication (Steward and Bjornn 1990; Hard et al. 1992; Cuenco et al. 1993; Busack and Currens 1995; NRC 1996; and Waples 1999). Hatcheries can also play a positive role for wild salmonids by bolstering populations, especially those on the verge of extirpation, providing a genetic reserve in the case of extirpation, and providing opportunities for nutrient enrichment of streams (Steward and Bjornn 1990; Cuenco et al.
    [Show full text]
  • Modeling Water Temperature Response to Dam Operations and Water Management in Green Peter and Foster Lakes and the South Santiam River, Oregon
    Prepared in cooperation with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Modeling Water Temperature Response to Dam Operations and Water Management in Green Peter and Foster Lakes and the South Santiam River, Oregon Scientific Investigations Report 2020-5145 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey Cover: Green Peter Dam (left) on the Middle Santiam River upstream of Foster Dam (right) on the South Santiam River, Oregon. Photographs taken from the U.S Army Corps of Engineers image gallery (https://www. nwd.usace.army.mil/Media/Images/). Modeling Water Temperature Response to Dam Operations and Water Management in Green Peter and Foster Lakes and the South Santiam River, Oregon By Annett B. Sullivan and Stewart A. Rounds Prepared in cooperation with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Scientific Investigations Report 2020–5145 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia: 2021 For more information on the USGS—the Federal source for science about the Earth, its natural and living resources, natural hazards, and the environment—visit https://www.usgs.gov or call 1–888–ASK–USGS. For an overview of USGS information products, including maps, imagery, and publications, visit https://store.usgs.gov/. Any use of trade, firm, or product names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. Although this information product, for the most part, is in the public domain, it also may contain copyrighted materials as noted in the text. Permission to reproduce copyrighted items must be secured from the copyright owner.
    [Show full text]
  • Environmental Flows Workshop for the Santiam River Basin, Oregon
    SUMMARY REPORT: Environmental Flows Workshop for the Santiam River Basin, Oregon January 2013 North Santiam River downstream from Detroit Lake near Niagara at about river mile 57. Photograph by Casey Lovato, U.S. Geological Survey, June 2011. Leslie Bach Jason Nuckols Emilie Blevins THE NATURE CONSERVANCY IN OREGON 821 SE 14TH AVENUE PORTLAND, OREGON 97214 nature.org/oregon 1 This page is intentionally left blank. 2 Summary Report: Environmental Flows Workshop for the Santiam River Basin, Oregon Contents Introduction 4 Background 4 Santiam River 5 Environmental Flow Workshop 6 Workshop Results 10 Fall Flows 10 Winter Flows 11 Spring Flows 12 Summer Flows 14 Flow Recommendations by Reach 16 Recommendations for Future Studies 20 References Cited 22 Appendix A. Workshop Agenda 23 Appendix B. List of workshop attendees 24 3 Introduction Background The Willamette River and its tributaries support a rich diversity of aquatic flora and fauna, including important runs of salmon and steelhead. The river is also home to the majority of Oregon’s population and provides vital goods and services to the region and beyond. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) operates 13 dams in the Willamette Basin - 11 multiple purpose storage reservoirs and 2 regulating reservoirs. All 13 of the dams are located on major tributaries; there are no USACE dams on the mainstem Willamette River. The dams provide important benefits to society, including flood risk reduction, hydropower and recreation. At the same time, the dams have changed the flow conditions in the river with associated effects on ecosystem processes and native fish and wildlife.
    [Show full text]
  • Willamette Valley Projects Configuration/Operation Plan (COP)
    Phase II Report Willamette Valley Projects Configuration/Operation Plan (COP) October 2015 Final Report Willamette Valley Projects Configuration/Operation Plan, Phase II Report EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The Configuration/Operation Plan (COP), Phase II Report, for the Willamette Valley system provides recommendations to address the Reasonable and Prudent Alternative (RPA) contained in the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s National Marine Fisheries Service (NOAA Fisheries or NMFS) 2008 Biological Opinion (BiOp) for the Willamette System (WS) operated and maintained by the US Army Corps of Engineers (USACE or Corps). The RPA listed actions to be implemented to avoid jeopardy to Upper Willamette River (UWR) spring Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) and UWR winter steelhead (O. mykiss) from continued operations and maintenance of the WS. This COP Phase II report was guided by the development of alternatives documented in the 2009 COP Phase I Report. Although this document does not meet the EC 11-2-208 (dated 31 Mar 2015) definition as a “Decision Document”, it is being used to document the long-term plan for implementing the 2008 Willamette Biological Opinion. BACKGROUND The WS system consists of 13 multipurpose dams and reservoirs, and approximately 92 miles of riverbank protection projects in the Willamette River Basin in Oregon. Each project contributes to the overall water resources management in the basin which is designed to provide flood risk management, hydropower generation, irrigation, navigation, recreation, fish and wildlife, and improved water quality on the Willamette River and many of its tributaries. The fish species listed under the Endangered Species Act (ESA) affected by operation of the WS1 include UWR spring Chinook salmon, UWR winter steelhead, and bull trout (Salvelinus confluentus, threatened).
    [Show full text]