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Just As the Priests Have Their Wives”: Priests and Concubines in England, 1375-1549
“JUST AS THE PRIESTS HAVE THEIR WIVES”: PRIESTS AND CONCUBINES IN ENGLAND, 1375-1549 Janelle Werner A dissertation submitted to the faculty of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of History. Chapel Hill 2009 Approved by: Advisor: Professor Judith M. Bennett Reader: Professor Stanley Chojnacki Reader: Professor Barbara J. Harris Reader: Cynthia B. Herrup Reader: Brett Whalen © 2009 Janelle Werner ALL RIGHTS RESERVED ii ABSTRACT JANELLE WERNER: “Just As the Priests Have Their Wives”: Priests and Concubines in England, 1375-1549 (Under the direction of Judith M. Bennett) This project – the first in-depth analysis of clerical concubinage in medieval England – examines cultural perceptions of clerical sexual misbehavior as well as the lived experiences of priests, concubines, and their children. Although much has been written on the imposition of priestly celibacy during the Gregorian Reform and on its rejection during the Reformation, the history of clerical concubinage between these two watersheds has remained largely unstudied. My analysis is based primarily on archival records from Hereford, a diocese in the West Midlands that incorporated both English- and Welsh-speaking parishes and combines the quantitative analysis of documentary evidence with a close reading of pastoral and popular literature. Drawing on an episcopal visitation from 1397, the act books of the consistory court, and bishops’ registers, I argue that clerical concubinage occurred as frequently in England as elsewhere in late medieval Europe and that priests and their concubines were, to some extent, socially and culturally accepted in late medieval England. -
I Am Just Member in the Comedy (Johnnie) to Kei-Fung Again and Again Had No Idea of Where to Go, Where to Hrun Papa Run; a Hapless to Give Me a Part in the Movie
13 p eople This man of many identities could great success as an actor, he says it has not NICOLE PU be just any middle-aged man on the always been easy adapting to the drastic street. He wears a black sports jacket, changes in his life. N jeans and black sneakers, the spare tyre “I am a small potato! I couldn’t around his midriff clearly visible under believe what had happened right in front his over-sized white T-shirt. Dragging of me,” he says of his first walk down on a cigarette at the bus station where the red carpet. “The whole thing was he arranged to meet Varsity, Lam jokes like a dream.” that we can ask whatever we want and The first time Lam attended warns us foul language may slip out of the annual Hong Kong Film Award his mouth during the interview. The ceremony, he put on a tuxedo, and 45-year-old actor takes us through his arrived at a venue in Tsim Sha Tsui at journey from working as a porter at the 5 p.m. sharp. There was hardly anyone Yau Ma Tei Wholesale Fruit Market around. Worried that he had gone to the to his nomination for Best Supporting wrong place, Lam phoned his company Actor in the Hong Kong Film Awards. to make sure he had not mixed up After Lam had been working as a the venue and time. But his colleague porter for two years, a chance meeting told him no one would be on time and with the martial arts film master Lam celebrities usually arrived at 5:30 p.m. -
Hong Kong 20 Ans / 20 Films Rétrospective 20 Septembre - 11 Octobre
HONG KONG 20 ANS / 20 FILMS RÉTROSPECTIVE 20 SEPTEMBRE - 11 OCTOBRE À L’OCCASION DU 20e ANNIVERSAIRE DE LA RÉTROCESSION DE HONG KONG À LA CHINE CO-PRÉSENTÉ AVEC CREATE HONG KONG 36Infernal affairs CREATIVE VISIONS : HONG KONG CINEMA, 1997 – 2017 20 ANS DE CINÉMA À HONG KONG Avec la Cinémathèque, nous avons conçu une programmation destinée à célé- brer deux décennies de cinéma hongkongais. La période a connu un rétablis- sement économique et la consécration de plusieurs cinéastes dont la carrière est née durant les années 1990, sans compter la naissance d’une nouvelle génération d’auteurs. PERSISTANCE DE LA NOUVELLE VAGUE Notre sélection rend hommage à la créativité persistante des cinéastes de Hong Kong et au mariage improbable de deux tendances complémentaires : l’ambitieuse Nouvelle Vague artistique et le film d’action des années 1980. Bien qu’elle soit exclue de notre sélection, il est utile d’insister sur le fait que la production chinoise 20 ANS / FILMS KONG, HONG de cinéastes et de vedettes originaires de Hong Kong, tels que Jackie Chan, Donnie Yen, Stephen Chow et Tsui Hark, continue à caracoler en tête du box-office chinois. Les deux films Journey to the West avec Stephen Chow (le deuxième réalisé par Tsui Hark) et La Sirène (avec Stephen Chow également) ont connu un immense succès en République Populaire. Ils n’auraient pas été possibles sans l’œuvre antérieure de leurs auteurs, sans la souplesse formelle qui caractérise le cinéma de Hong Kong. L’histoire et l’avenir de l’industrie hongkongaise se lit clairement dans la carrière d’un pionnier de la Nouvelle Vague, Tsui Hark, qui a rodé son savoir-faire en matière d’effets spéciaux d’arts martiaux dans ses premières productions télévisuelles et cinématographiques à Hong Kong durant les années 70 et 80. -
Johnnie to Kei-Fung's
JOHNNIE TO KEI-FUNG’S PTU Michael Ingham Hong Kong University Press The University of Hong Kong Pokfulam Road Hong Kong www.hkupress.org © 2009 Michael Ingham ISBN 978-962-209-919-7 All rights reserved. No portion of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage or retrieval system, without prior permission in writing from the publisher. British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Printed and bound by Pre-Press Ltd. in Hong Kong, China Contents Series Preface vii Acknowledgements xi 1 Introducing the Film; Introducing Johnnie — 1 ‘One of Our Own’ 2 ‘Into the Perilous Night’ — Police and Gangsters 35 in the Hong Kong Mean Streets 3 ‘Expect the Unexpected’ — PTU’s Narrative and Aesthetics 65 4 The Coda: What’s the Story? — Morning Glory! 107 Notes 127 Appendix 131 Credits 143 Bibliography 147 ●1 Introducing the Film; Introducing Johnnie — ‘One of Our Own’ ‘It is not enough to think about Hong Kong cinema simply in terms of a tight commercial space occasionally opened up by individual talent, on the model of auteurs in Hollywood. The situation is both more interesting and more complicated.’ — Ackbar Abbas, Hong Kong Culture and the Politics of Disappearance ‘Yet many of Hong Kong’s most accomplished fi lms were made in the years after the 1993 downturn. Directors had become more sophisticated, and perhaps fi nancial desperation freed them to experiment … The golden age is over; like most local cinemas, Hong Kong’s will probably consist of a small annual output and a handful of fi lms of artistic interest. -
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Humanity 2012 Papers. ~~~~~~ “‘We are all the same, we are all unique’: The paradox of using individual celebrity as metaphor for national (transnational) identity.” Joyleen Christensen University of Newcastle Introduction: This paper will examine the apparently contradictory public persona of a major star in the Hong Kong entertainment industry - an individual who essentially redefined the parameters of an industry, which is, itself, a paradox. In the last decades of the 20th Century, the Hong Kong entertainment industry's attempts to translate American popular culture for a local audience led to an exciting fusion of cultures as the system that was once mocked by English- language media commentators for being equally derivative and ‘alien’, through translation and transmutation, acquired a unique and distinctively local flavour. My use of the now somewhat out-dated notion of East versus West sensibilities will be deliberate as it reflects the tone of contemporary academic and popular scholarly analysis, which perfectly seemed to capture the essence of public sentiment about the territory in the pre-Handover period. It was an explicit dichotomy, with commentators frequently exploiting the notion of a culture at war with its own conception of a national identity. However, the dwindling Western interest in Hong Kong’s fate after 1997 and the social, economic and political opportunities afforded by the reunification with Mainland China meant that the new millennia saw Hong Kong's so- called ‘Culture of Disappearance’ suddenly reconnecting with its true, original self. Humanity 2012 11 Alongside this shift I will track the career trajectory of Andy Lau – one of the industry's leading stars1 who successfully mimicked the territory's movement in focus from Western to local and then regional. -
Warriors As the Feminised Other
Warriors as the Feminised Other The study of male heroes in Chinese action cinema from 2000 to 2009 A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Chinese Studies at the University of Canterbury by Yunxiang Chen University of Canterbury 2011 i Abstract ―Flowery boys‖ (花样少年) – when this phrase is applied to attractive young men it is now often considered as a compliment. This research sets out to study the feminisation phenomena in the representation of warriors in Chinese language films from Hong Kong, Taiwan and Mainland China made in the first decade of the new millennium (2000-2009), as these three regions are now often packaged together as a pan-unity of the Chinese cultural realm. The foci of this study are on the investigations of the warriors as the feminised Other from two aspects: their bodies as spectacles and the manifestation of feminine characteristics in the male warriors. This study aims to detect what lies underneath the beautiful masquerade of the warriors as the Other through comprehensive analyses of the representations of feminised warriors and comparison with their female counterparts. It aims to test the hypothesis that gender identities are inventory categories transformed by and with changing historical context. Simultaneously, it is a project to study how Chinese traditional values and postmodern metrosexual culture interacted to formulate Chinese contemporary masculinity. It is also a project to search for a cultural nationalism presented in these films with the examination of gender politics hidden in these feminisation phenomena. With Laura Mulvey‘s theory of the gaze as a starting point, this research reconsiders the power relationship between the viewing subject and the spectacle to study the possibility of multiple gaze as well as the power of spectacle. -
Written & Directed by and Starring Stephen Chow
CJ7 Written & Directed by and Starring Stephen Chow East Coast Publicity West Coast Publicity Distributor IHOP Public Relations Block Korenbrot PR Sony Pictures Classics Jeff Hill Melody Korenbrot Carmelo Pirrone Jessica Uzzan Judy Chang Leila Guenancia 853 7th Ave, 3C 110 S. Fairfax Ave, #310 550 Madison Ave New York, NY 10019 Los Angeles, CA 90036 New York, NY 10022 212-265-4373 tel 323-634-7001 tel 212-833-8833 tel 212-247-2948 fax 323-634-7030 fax 212-833-8844 fax 1 Short Synopsis: From Stephen Chow, the director and star of Kung Fu Hustle, comes CJ7, a new comedy featuring Chow’s trademark slapstick antics. Ti (Stephen Chow) is a poor father who works all day, everyday at a construction site to make sure his son Dicky Chow (Xu Jian) can attend an elite private school. Despite his father’s good intentions to give his son the opportunities he never had, Dicky, with his dirty and tattered clothes and none of the “cool” toys stands out from his schoolmates like a sore thumb. Ti can’t afford to buy Dicky any expensive toys and goes to the best place he knows to get new stuff for Dicky – the junk yard! While out “shopping” for a new toy for his son, Ti finds a mysterious orb and brings it home for Dicky to play with. To his surprise and disbelief, the orb reveals itself to Dicky as a bizarre “pet” with extraordinary powers. Armed with his “CJ7” Dicky seizes this chance to overcome his poor background and shabby clothes and impress his fellow schoolmates for the first time in his life. -
Tsui Hark Ringo Lam Johnnie To
TSUI HARK LOUIS KOO A legendary producer and director, Tsui Hark is one of Hong Kong cinema’s most influential figures. A pioneer of the 80’s Hong Kong New — AH FAI Wave film movement, Tsui Hark immediately caught the attention of critics with his innovative style and techniques. “Butterfly Murders” Singer, actor, model – Louis Koo is one of Hong Kong’s most popular Chanteur, acteur, mannequin – Louis Koo est l’une des plus grandes (1979) and “Dangerous Encounters: 1st Kind”(1980) pushed the boundary of Hong Kong genre films as well as the limit of the censors. celebrities. He began his film career in the mid-90’s and has acted in stars de Hong Kong. Il commence sa carrière au milieu des années 90 Following the creation of Film Workshop in 1984, he directed and produced a series of successful commercial films that initiated the so-called over 40 movies such as Wilson Yip’s “Bullet Over Summer”(1999), Tsui et joue dans plus de 40 films, dont « Bullets Over Summer » (1999) de “golden era” of Hong Kong cinema. Films including “A Chinese Ghost Story”(1987), “Swordsman”(1990), and “Once Upon A Time In China” Hark’s “Legend of Zu 2”(2001) and Derek Yee’s “Lost In Time”(2003). Wilson Yip, « La Légende de Zu 2 » (2001) de Tsui Hark et « Lost In (1991) established Tsui Hark's dominance across Asia. After directing two films in Hollywood, he returned to Hong Kong in the mid-90’s Over the past couple of years, he has forged a close working relationship Time » (2003) de Derek Yee. -
IFFAM 2943 – East & West Masterpieces on the Big Screen
SUPPLEMENT THU 07.12.2017 SHOWING INSIDE Crossfire Special Presentation Flying Daggers FAQs II Int’l Film Festival EAST & WEST MASTERPIECES ON THE BIG SCREEN he Crossfire feature of the IFFAM, described by organizers as a “retrospective” element of the festival, will showcase six master films selected by renowned filmmakers. From the black and white motion pictures of the 1940s to Kubrick’s sci-fi masterpiece “2001: Space Odyssey” of the 60s and the psychological thriller “Silence of the Lambs”, the genre films hail from THollywood and Asia, the latter represented with seminal works from Kurosawa, Johnnie To and Derek Yee. International Film Festival & Awards Macao CROSSFIRE: A RETROSPECTIVE OF CINEMA FROM KUBRICK TO KUROSAWA The Crossfire feature of the IFFAM will showcase six master films selected by renowned filmmakers. The pictures will be shown on the big screen at The Cinematheque Passion, from December 8 to 12 ONE NITE IN MONGKOK Mongkok, Hong Kong: a densely populated hot- KIND HEARTS AND CORONETS MAD DETECTIVE bed of criminal activity. Mainland Chinese farm Hotshot Inspector Ho seeks out his former boss Bun boy Lai Fu is a hired killer who enters the neon-lit English actors Dennis Price and Sir Alec Guinness underbelly of this infamous district. When he res- star in this 1949 black comedy. Price plays the for help in cracking a serial murder case. Bun, a gifted criminal profiler, went mad years ago and now lives cues a call girl from gangsters, the two must go lead role of Louis d’Ascoyne Mazzini, ninth in line on the run from policemen and triads alike. -
Market Research 2020
THE ITALIAN TRADE COMMISSION HONG KONG MARKET RESEARCH FILM 2020 SEPTEMBER F O S B A C K G R O U N D E Hong Kong Current Market Overview L 2 T S T A T I S T I C B A Hong Kong Box Office & Market Trend T 4 N S T A T I S T I C 5 Audio & Visual Equipment Industry E L O C A L F I L M I N D U S T R Y T 7 Loca Industry and Distribution G L O B A L D I S T R I B U T I O N N 8 International Investment and Recognition T E L E V I S I O N I N D U S T R Y O 10 Local TV Industry T R A D E S H O W C 1 1 Hong Kong FILMART A S S O C I A T I O N S 12 Hong Kong Trade Associations (Film Sector) R E F E R E N C E 13 Source and Reference BACKGROUND: V O L U M E 3 , I S S U E 3 HONG KONG CURRENT MARKET OVERVIEW Business Shock Under COVID-19 CINEMA CLOSED DUE TO CORONAVIRUS PANDEMIC Under the tightened social distancing policies announced by the HKSAR government to fight against the coronavirus, cinemas were previously closed twice from March 27 to May 5 and July 15 to August 27 Hong Kong box office receipts plunged by more than 70% in the first six months of 2020 as audiences stayed away and cinemas shut down amid the coronavirus pandemic. -
Punished (2011) Dopo Il Sequestro Della Figlia L'imprenditore Wong Ricorre a Ogni Mezzo Per Stanare I Rapitori E Vendicarsi
Punished (2011) Dopo il sequestro della figlia l'imprenditore Wong ricorre a ogni mezzo per stanare i rapitori e vendicarsi. Un film di Wing-Cheong Law con Anthony Chau-Sang Wong, Richie Ren, Janice Man, Maggie Cheung Ho Yee, Candy Lo, Charlie Cho. Genere Thriller durata 94 minuti. Produzione Hong Kong 2011. Quando la figlia di un magnate viene trovata morta per overdose di cocaina, lui cercherà in ogni modo di vendicarla. Emanuele Sacchi - www.mymovies.it Mentre il mogul Johnnie To sembra sempre più incline alle deviazioni nel campo della commedia e a pregevoli estetismi cinefili, lo zoccolo duro della sua creatura, ossia la Milkyway Image, resta fedele al noir made in Hong Kong. Law Wing-cheong è un fedelissimo di To, uno che da sempre sopperisce con l'umiltà dell'allievo coscienzioso alla mancanza di personalità. Quando si è trattato di uscire dagli schemi di genere ('2 Become 1') i risultati sono stati disastrosi, ma 'Punished' appartiene a quell'artigianato action di qualità che un tempo era prerogativa di Hong Kong. Quasi "coreano" nella sua ossessione per la vendetta, il film di Law delega buona parte della sua forza dirompente all'interpretazione ancora una volta superba di Anthony Wong: un personaggio tutt'altro che monodimensionale quello del palazzinaro miliardario che paga a caro prezzo le manchevolezze della sua dimensione privata. L'insaziabile sete di vendetta dapprima ne esalta i lati più ferini e pare allontanarlo da ogni residuo di umanità, per poi portarlo a uno spietato confronto con se stesso. Indicativo in questo senso il cambio di registro di Wong, alle prese con i rovesciamenti della sottotrama sugli scontri tra imprenditori edili e abitanti dei Nuovi Territori di Hong Kong. -
Bamcinématek Presents Stephen Chow: the King of Comedy, Oct 6—12
BAMcinématek presents Stephen Chow: The King of Comedy, Oct 6—12 “The reigning king of Hong Kong comedy.”—J. Hoberman Co-presented with the Hong Kong Economic and Trade Office in New York. The Wall Street Journal is the title sponsor for BAM Rose Cinemas and BAMcinématek. Brooklyn, NY/Sep 8, 2014—From Monday, October 6 through Sunday, October 12, BAMcinématek presents Stephen Chow: The King of Comedy, an eight-film retrospective of the Hong Kong actor, writer, and director. Chow’s audaciously anarchic comedies combine surreal sight gags, non sequiturs, extensive pop culture quoting, and gravity-defying martial arts to sublimely silly effect. Endlessly inventive, the reigning king of Hong Kong mo lei tau (―nonsense comedy‖) yields unfiltered cinematic pleasure. Initially prominent as a children’s television star, Chow became synonymous with mo lei tau, a style of film comedy in which traditional melodramas and kung fu tales are peppered with rapid- fire, fourth-wall-breaking slapstick bits and corny puns. A bigger box-office draw in his homeland than Jackie Chan or Jet Li, Chow—who cites Spielberg and Kubrick, along with Jim Carrey, as influences—has used his clout in recent years to fashion himself as an auteur, scripting, editing, and directing a series of high-budget, homage-filled blockbusters. Typical of Chow’s earliest hits, Johnnie To’s Justice, My Foot! (1992—Oct 8) casts the actor as a fast-talking lawyer whose mouth gets him into trouble, and whose kung fu-fighting wife gets him out of it—one of many tough, smart heroines Chow uses as foils for his feckless alter egos.