THE JOL. '~NAL OF ~~tt't\\\CAlJ WOR/{fll" \) AND OPERATORS IJ OFFICIAL PUBLICATION INTERNATIONAL BROTHERHOOD OF ELECTRICAL WORKERS

II OHN II June, 1924

AFFILIATED WITH THE AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR IN ALL ITS DEPARTMENTS

DEVOTED TO THE CAUSE OF ORGANIZED LABOR ~~~~~

II -t?:SlA II II.!::::I ==t=!:>=U=C-="~-:=fl=D.l=~J =:::!dI11 ,

Generations of travelers in Europe have seen women washing clothes, like the woman in this illustration, on the banks of rivers. ---'""'~.. = S'hall the river work- or shall you? Too many women, abroad, are still washing c1o~hes in this way . They go to the river. Our Ameri­ can rivers are being trained to Back of every great step in woman's progress come to us. Water-wheels drive from •a drudge to a free citizen has been some electric generators -thus water labor-saving invention_ Back ofmost inventions is supplied to your home, and in electricity's progress from a mystery to a electric current runs the wash~ utility has been the re­ search of General Elec­ ing machine which has banishecl. tricCompany scientists and engineers. so much toil. GENERAL ELECTRIC

L-______._ __ OFFICIAL JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL ELECTRICAL WORKERS AND OPERATORS PUBLISHED MONTHLY

CHAS. P. FORD, Editor, Machinista' Building, Washington, D. C.

This Journal will not be held responsible for views expressed by corre­ spondents. The first of each month is the closing date; all copy must be in our hands on or before.

EXECUTIVE OFFICERS INTERNATIONAL EXECUTIVE BOARD International President, J. P. NOONAN 506 Machinists' Bldg.,Washlngton, D. C. FRANK J. McNULTY Ohairman M'achlnists' Bldg., Wasblngton, D. C. International Secretary, CHAS. P. FORD 506 Machinists' Bldg.,Washington, D. C. First District _ _ G. W. WHITFORD 1517 Third Ave., New York, N. Y. International Treasurer, W. A. HOGAN, Second District _ _ _ F. L. KELLY li47 South Sixth St., Mt. Vernon, N. Y. 95 Beacon St., Hyde Park, Mass. INTERNATIONAL Third District _ _ _ M. P. GORDON VICE PRESIDENTS 607 Bigelow Blvd., Pittsburgh, Pa. Fourth District _ EDWARD NOTHNAGEL E. INGLES, 559 St. James St., London, 110 R St., N. E., Washington, D. C. Ont., Can. Filth District _ _ _ M. J. BOYLE JOHX J. S~lITH, 63 Paul Gore St., 4923 Grand Blvd., Chicago, Ill. Jamaica Plains, Mass. Sixth District _ _ _ FRANK Swon G. 1\1. BI:GNIAZET, Machinists' Bldg., 2822 Forest Ave., Dallas, Texas Washington, D. C. Seventh District _ _ C. F. OLIVER A. M. HULL, P. O. Box 1196, New Or· 258 So. Marlon St., Denver, Colo. leans, La. Eighth District _ _ J. L. McBltlDE H. II. BROACH, Machinists' Bldg., Wash. 165 James St., Labor 'rem pIe, Ington, D. C. Winnipeg, Can. D. W. TRACY, 2505 Yupon Street, TELEPHONE OPERATORS' Houston, Tex. DEPARTMENT 'r. C. VICKERS, 537 Pacific Bldg., San President _ _ _ _ JULIA O'CONNOU Francisco Calll. 1108 Tremont Bldg., Boston, Mass. E. J. EVANS, 127 N. Dearborn St., Room Secretary _ _ _ _ MABLE LESLIE 1[;0[;, Chicago, Ill. 1108 Tremont Bldg., Boston, Mass. Contents Pa,. Cartoon • • •• ••••••••••• 418 American Federation of Labor Council Meeting, Mon- treal, Canada. • • • • • .;- • • • 419 Referendum Results on Amendment to Art. 22, Sec. 1 420 End Our Official Spy System • • • • . • 421 Death Claims Paid from Jan. 1, 1924, to A}H'il 30, 1924 422 Decisions of U. S. R. R. Labor Board 423 Resolutions of Respect Adopted by System Federation No. 103 • 424 Editorial .. 425 In Memoriam • 431 Cooperative News 433 Notices. 436 Correspondence • 437 Miscellaneous 461 Official Receipts • 466 Local Union Directcwy 469 Classified Directory . 479

NATIOl'lAL PUBLISHING COIIPANY, PBINTERS, WASHINGTON, D. C 418 THE JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL

THE POT AND THE KETTLE THE JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL WORKERS AND OPERATORS Official Publication of the International Brotherhood of Electrical Worker"

Entered at Washin&'ton. D. C .• as Second Class matter. Acceptance for mailing at special rate of postage pro" vided for in Section 1103. Act of October 3.1917. authorized March 28.1922

SINGLE COPIES. 10 CENTS 50 CENTS PER YEAR. IN ADVANCE

WASHINGTON, D. C., JUNE, 1924 VOL. XXIII • NO.7 AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR COUNCIL MEETING, MONTREAL, CANADA By JAS. BRODRICK

TARTING from May 9, and lasting with immigration, dwelling upon the need until May 15 the Executive Council of Canada and the United States to stand of the A. F. of L. was in session here solidly together, so that the ideals on this Sat the Mount Royal Hotel. They were side of the water, and the standards ac­ met by delegates from every craft in this companying them, in contradistinction to city, and by representatives of the Trades labor progress and conditions in Europe, and Labor Congress of Canada, and others might be preserved against all incoming who are interested in the welfare of Or­ tides. ganized Labor. The many toasts offered were answered Most of the sessions were held behind by Messrs. Morrison, ·Green, and Ryan closed doors, and a great many problems on behalf of the Executive Council and by of mutual and individual interest to labor the Press, but an outstanding speech was were discussed. made by our recently elected Alderman, Especially warm was the welcome given Joseph Schubert, of the Ladies Garment to President Gompers, the veteran Chief of Workers, who delivered a rousing speech the A. F. of L., on account of his advanced and was easily one of the best delivered years, and also because of the remarkable during the evening, and was received with vitality and vigor shown in his speech rousing cheers from everyone present on which was delivered in fine style. account of the sincere effort made by him A very happy event in connection with in his remarks. this meeting here in Montreal, was the There were about 300 guests seated, and banquet given to Mr. Gompers and the it was as I said before, very representative, visiting members of the Executive Council as all crafts were represented. at the Mount Royal Hotel. It was attended During the week, Mr. Gompers gave an by representatives of every craft of In­ interview to one of the leading papers in ternational character, and it was a great which he explained very clearly how the display of genuine loyalty on the part of International movement was a great help to those present towards the Organizations Canada and the reporter made him say they belonged to affiliated to the A. F. of L. something which he did not say at all, At each table was the International Vice­ namely, that Canadian labor was a "Burden" President of his Brotherhood and the local to the United States. Mr. Gompers officials of various local unions, which promptly denied having used such an ex­ went to make the gathering one of the best pression, and everyone who knows him ever held here, and when some of the would be astounded if he did say such a readers of this humble effort of mine will thing. remember the night of the Red Rebels in The visiting Executive Council was en­ the same banquet hall during the Con­ tertained at lunch by the Montreal Har­ vention last summer, they will no doubt bour Commissioners, and a visit paid to the reflect upon the good things that were Port of Montreal by the President and there; viz: Frontenac, Black Horse and Executive Council members which was other brands of lubricants, familiar to many of the boys who had the good fortune deeply appreciated and the remarks of to be here last August. President Gompers in replying to the toast Mr. John T. Foster, the genial President in honor of the visitors was characteristic of the Montreal Trades and Labor Council, of him. made a suitable and sound speech on labor The labours finished on Thursday and as he saw it in Canada. the visitors departed carrying away with Tom Moore, President of the Trades and them no doubt recollections of a very Labor Congress of Canada, dealt extensively pleasant visit. -----

420 THE JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL REFERENDUM RESULTS ON AMENDMENT TO ART. 22, SEC. 1, PROPOSED BY LOCALS 12, 83, 111, 113, 122, 291 AND 415 ...... 0 '0 0 '0 0 '? 0 ." I- ~ ~ ~ iii ~ '" cd cd iii D .....cd 8- :;;i .... g :;;i .... C :;;i ....cd 0 0- 0. ~ .j oS 0 .i oS c ~ .s c 1 ____ - - - 52;; 15L ___ 7 142 372 ____ 41 (l6L ___ 8 2 ____ 1;;3 ____ :175 ____ (l(l4- ___ (l 4 ____ 225 Hi8 ____ 33 377 ____ 21 21 29;; 2!) 14 (lfl(L __ • 15 5 ____ IflL ___ :mL ___ (lfl8 ____ 7 ____ flriO 1fl 19 12 3 79 1(l:l ____ 8 3;; 3R2 ____ HI (l7" ____ 31 8 ____ 27 164 ____ 3 1111 383 ____ 15 G80 ____ 4 9 ____ 1fl9 ____ :{R4- ___ (l8L ___ 1 1100 172 ____ 5 3 2 IG 1 12 ____ 11 15 391-___ 7 1188 ____ 11 15 ____ 173 ____ 18 392 ____ " n9L ___ 18 &9:1 ____ 91 14 7 11-___ 111 7 171-___ 1 9 7 (l94 ____ 127 18 ____ 38 r. 180 ____ 4 3 3!l4-___ 18 G95 ____ 7 10 21-___ 18L ___ 2R 40()____ G96 ____ 19 3 4{)L ___ 21 r,2 26 ____ 1 53 184-___ 18 7 70L ___ 16 28 ____ 18(L ___ 402 ____ 702 ____ 486 9 408 ____ lr.O 4 39 30____ 62 181-___ 12 2 41 710 ____ 14 33 ____ 4 35 188 ____ 11 1 41L ___ 12 71L ___ 44 34 ____ 34 13 191-___ 7 In 413 ____ 20 2 713 ____ 7 G04 35 ____ 192 ____ 29 415 ____ 6 1 722 ____ 140 416 4 7 36 ____ 12 6 193 ____ 44 ____ 8 723 ____ 70 38 ____ JII5 ____ 417 ____ 729 ____ 91\0 82 418 ____ 3 7 1\ 4L ___ 350 196 ____ 18 2 10 73L ___ 3 10 42 ____ 199 ____ 9 426 ____ 5 2 732 ____ 25 200 ____ 427 ____ 23 43 ____ 6 92 5 15 2 Il 734-___ 10 4{) 44 ____ 30 20L ___ 11 428 ____ R 735 ____ 12 46 ____ 1 37 210____ 6 14 43L ___ 0 738 ____ 14 48 ____ 213 21L ___ 46 3 435 ____ 10 74L ___ 10 50____ 212 ____ 4r.0 443 ____ 10 3 743 ____ 2;' 1 213 ____ 1 13 52 ____ 252 65 5 444 ____ 10 756 ____ 1 8 rig ____ 226 ____ 3!l 449 ____ 11 1 703 ____ 9 14 4;;8 ____ 768 ____ 70 M ____ 12 232 ____ 16 2 10 17· 55 ____ 231-___ 23 4fl6 ____ 17 23 774 ____ 8 2 4 4(J8 ____ 10 25 56 ____ 2 29 238 ____ 38 1 I;; 794-___ 12 57 ____ 240 ____ (l 48L ___ 795 ____ 21 482 ____ 102 4 58 ____ 787 246 ____ 8 !l ii 10 798 ____ 16 2 60 ____ 247 ____ 3:; 483 ____ 7 802 ____ 8 13 485 ____ 5 3 62 ____ 30 249 ____ 9 2 23 817-___ 1 20 65 ____ 35 17 2;,6 ____ fiR 4RfL ___ 48 838____ 38 66 ____ 21\9 ____ 1 17 492 ____ 2fl 840 ____ 18 21 2G2 ____ 494-___ 11 67 ____ 3n 3 18 290 8:;8 ____ 16 4 68 ____ 174 263 ____ 4 (J 499 ____ 22 fW2 ____ 17 72 ____ 9 2{)9 ____ 81l r.OL ___ 1 2!11 !o\{)3 ____ 7 78 ____ 271-___ 3 (j r.03 ____ 4 20 8!l4-___ 10 82 ____ :w 273 ____ :;04 ____ 81l5 ____ 140 17 r.08 ____ 1 10 20 83 ____ 64 11 271\ ____ 11 10 8!l9 ____ 16 8L ___ 27!l ____ 21 514-___ 100 870 ____ 22 51 277 ____ :;11-___ 9 87 ____ 8 14 11 2 873 ____ 4 13 88 ____ 279 ____ 22 :;20 ____ 874 ____ 12 7 ;;21-___ 1" 15 4 90 ____ 38 5 28L ___ 11 10 892 ____ 9 93 ____ 286 ____ 15 522 ____ 1 ,,0 902 ____ 2 9 288 ____ 122 96 ___ 80 40 ii32 ____ 11 9 912 ____ 10 98 ____ 725 29L ___ 31 535 ____ 9 12 !J29 ____ 11 292 ____ 1 33 538 ____ 8 l!l !J3L ___ 101-___ 20 296 ____ 540 ____ 1 7 102 ____ 300 10 8 4 937 ____ 2 14 103 ____ 297 ____ 12 544 ____ 3 17 944-___ 1253 298 ____ 18 104-___ 400 1 1:; :;60 ____ 3 10 948 ____ 1 6 106 ____ HOO ____ 22 5fH ____ fiO 9;;3 ____ 24 14 fj(J7 ____ 9:;6 ____ 13 107 ____ 13 30L ___ 7 1 49 5 9 108 ____ 303 ____ 1{j r.(l8 ____ !J9L ___ 20 :\05 ____ :'2 14 109 ____ 9 III :;H9 ____ 11 :17 !J95 ____ 2(J 110 ____ 307 ____ 21 57L ___ 9 11 H98 ____ 11 ·8 33 ,,74-___ 111-___ 35 308 ____ 1 24 8 1002 ____ 13 11 113 ____ 7 5 31L ___ 27 u78 ____ 8 33 100L ___ 8 11L ___ 312 ____ 17 ,,80 ____ 102L ___ 10 fi83 ____ 3 3 1 17 117 ____ 11 318 ____ 23 4 () 103(L ___ 3 3 119 ____ 326 ____ 211 2 "!o\8 ____ 40 1037 ____ 102 7 332 ____ 122 ____ .22 1 18 59L ___ 3 22 10"7 ____ 25 124-___ 300 334-___ 8 r.98 ____ 4 10 10fi8 ____ 10 125 ____ 340 ____ 8 at) (jOL ___ 2fi 1070____ 4 6 11 85 (j19 ____ 127 ____ 12 34L ___ 3 r. 10 1091-___ 9 3 129 ____ :H1-___ 6 32 H20 ____ 1;; 10(J9 ____ 21 16 !{48 ____ (;23 ____ 130____ 12 99 122 17 110L___ 32 133 ____ 3r.0____ ;, (j27 ____ 9 1105 ____ 22 !l29 ____ 3 7 134-___ r.1811 :153 ____ 3 17 18 113L___ 9 13" ____ 11 354 ____ 10 12 1131- ___ G2 114L ___ 2 13 136 ____ 3,,(J ____ 10 635 ____ 19 1144 ____ 32 5 3,,8 ____ 113(j ____ 1 12 140 ____ 19 20 3 1 8 1141-___ 27 141-___ 3(J7 ____ 14 649 ____ 15 32 371 ____ 6fi3 ____ ---- 143 ____ 7 16 3 9 6 TotaL __ 3,385 20,179 WORKERS AND OPERATORS 421 END OUR OFFICIAL Spy SYSTEM! W. J. Burns has followed his former 1,000 more than ten years before, and the chief, Harry Daugherty, out of the Depart­ convictions were actuaUy less. A compara­ ment of Justice. We wish he had been tive table runs like this: publicly dismissed as he richly deserved Prosecutions Convictions rather than allowed to resign, but that is 1913 ...... 16,753 11,474 secondary to our satisfaction that he has 1923 ...... _...... 17,633 11,205 resigned. It is a comfort that our dollar­ a-year spies like McLean have been dis­ Evidently this swollen Bureau (which was missed. not created by Mr. Burns or Mr. Daugherty, Unfortunately the departure of Burns but by their Democratic predecessors) does does not mean the end of the system which not justify itself by its ordinary work be­ he incarnated. We have the confession of fore the courts. What do its employees do himself or of his agents that he sent de­ with their time? Simply this: They con­ tectives to Montana to help the Republican stitute an American replica of the famous National Committee "get" Senator Wheeler; secret service agencies of Europe. They that his agents searched Senator La Fol­ emulate as far as possible the Russian lette's office when the Senator first at­ Okrana under the Czar and the Prussian tacked the lease of Teapot Dome, and that secret police of the Kaiser. They make Senator Caraway's office was also searched. investigations of aUeged radicals at the Those agents are stiU in office. Under request, as Mr. Gaston Means has told us, another chief than Burns, wiIl they not do of big business interests, or as we now the same thing? What guarantee have we know, of the Republican National Com­ that they wiII not work in coUusion with mittee. They spy even upon public officials. Burns' private detective agency-the same Mr. Burns testified that his system of private espionage agency which Burns ran espionage extended to churches, schools in conjunction with his bureau in a public and colIeges as well as to strikes in the department? What we want is a house­ search for radicals. As far back as 1920, cleaning in the Department of Justice, not the Department reported that it had card­ merely the departure of one or two men. indexed 200,000 "radicals." Many of the An absolutely essential requirement of a readers of this article, free born American first-class house-cleaning is to cut the so­ citizens, are doubtless upon the Depart­ caUed Bureau of Investigation to its pre­ ment's lists, and what is recorded against war size and abolish its function of political them is by no means necessarily the truth. and industrial. espionage. The Bureau of The public statements of the Department of Investigation at present has five times as Justice before and during Mr. Burns' term many employees as in 1913. It spends about of office with regard to radicals are a tissue five times as much money. At present this of lies, half-truths and misrepresentations, one Bureau costs the taxpayers about often very humorous but not very clever. $2,250,000 annuaUy. In order to persuade the patient taxpayer But its defenders say it has more work to stand the expense of maintaining this to do than in 1913. Let us see. Outside spy system every May Day we have some the cases under the narcotic and prohibition cock-and-bull story of a "Red Menace." laws with which the Bureau of Investiga­ Agents of the Department of Justice are tion is not concerned, the gross number of wiIling to create a red menace in order to criminal cases prosecuted in the United continue to hold down' their jobs. And States District Courts in 1923 was only this is the America of Thomas Jefferson!

TYRANNY OF PROHIBITION BREEDS LAWLESSNESS By MATTHEW WOLL, President, International Photo-Engravers' Union Laws should be instituted not to keep men evils were making rapid strides. Christian from choosing between good and evil, but to intolerance and an inordinate desire of rich punish them if they choose wrongly. In manufacturers to improve the productive this way self-reliance and self-control, es­ capacity of the human slave of toil, however, sential qualities in character building, are spurned the idea of freedom of choice and by developed in man. subtle propaganda and devious channels of The "Prohibition" amendment and the political cajolery, succeeded in converting the Volstead law, enacted under its provisions, appeal to the conscience of man to the power are a departure from this principle and as of state and the policeman's bludgeon. As a consequence the nation is suffering the if overnight the conduct of the American penalty for its fol1y and disregard of human people, deemed perfectly lawful a few years promptings. . ago, was made immoral and a crime and as Only a few years ago it was fulIy within a result disorder rages the nation over. Christian morals and the laws of our land It is this same class of our citizenry, who for the people of America to choose that form are so largely responsible for this unnatural of drink desired. The forces for temperate law, are loudest in their declamations that drinking and the elimination of the "saloon" the nation is headed to ruin and that im- 422 THE JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL· morality and a constantly increasing disre­ and of strength of character through educa­ gard for law is damning our present day tion and religion, which had been slowly but civilization. So intolerant has this band of surely making our nation sober and white ribboners become that even those who temperate. would point out the folly of the course pur­ Prohibition in its present form goes on sued and who would recommend a moderate breeding disorder and contempt for law. We procedure out of the present day dilemma are not astonished that official Washington are denounced in the most vituperative terms should be contemptuous of the laws which and threatened with expulsion from their it enacted in compliance with a fantastic various activities of mankind. demand which Congress did not have the All fairminded and competent observers moral courage to resist, laws which the offi­ will agree that the attempt to obtain total cials find more profitable in their disregard abstinence by force of law is a total failure. than in their enforcement and obeyance. The To maintain the present stringent prohibition Volstead law, instead of ushering in a heaven laws is but to invite a growing disrespect for of peace and delight, is building a habit of law and to defeat the effort to promote lawlessness that is spreading like a forest temperance by the cultivation of self-respect fire.

DEATH CLAIMS PAID FROM JANUARY 1, 1924, TO APRIL 30,1924, INC. L.U. Name Amount Paid L.U. Name Amount Paid Kunkler ______754 C. W. $1,000.00 178 Wm. Trimble______1,000.00 713 August Kulling______1.000.()0 134 F. E. Coleman ______1,000.00 lloberson ______I,. Bloom ______508 J. B. .1ollnRon ______S2ti.OO 288 H. IIogan ______1,000.00 71G Frank 1,000.00 3 E. J. G50.00 ~pibert ______1151 Gild(>r Payne------1,000.00 130 ( .. Glynn ______82;;.00 {) G. H. Jlenderson ______1,000.00 SG Frank ( 'onquesL ______1,000.00 703 n. O. nl~y------300.00 3:iS A. 1,000.00 195 J. J. l\1('Grn th ______1,000.00 397 N. E. Emmons ______1,000.00 I. O. J. T. Brown ______1.000.00 134 Anton WolJitzer ______AndrpwR ______:lIartison ______300.00 134 F. J. 82ij.00 134 A. W. Darling______82:;.()0 3 C. Winkenbaeh ______1,0(10.00 134 . Chas. 825.00 134 Leon C. Compton ______47:;.00 1002 R. R. Townsend ______300.00 :lIarcus ______Higgs ______134 BarneyRpilly ______1,000.00 42 l~. W. Warner ______47iJ.00 3 T. S. Quinn ______1.000.00 207 R. W. Ritter______1,000.00 292 J. Y. I\lason ______1,000.00 21 Harry Arnold ______G:;O.OO 38 1\1. l\l. Huber ______1,000.00 20 C. Il"elioH. ______:l00.00 134 Wm. Forbes ______300.00 3 P. 1,000.00 127 1\1. H. 1,000.00 124 C. I". Bright ______1,000.00 39 J. J. Waltprs ______300.00 2 Bdw. Travis______1,000.00 :\!c(jovern ______:';chappe ______134 S. 1,000.00 102 11]. Wernpr______650.00 134 JanlPs :lIurphy------S2;:;.()0 3 Geo. F. Dodson ______6;)0.00 22G J. P. Tutt, ,11'. ______300.00 1 It. W. 1,000.00 A. Willlams ______1,000.00 28G Chus. CasseL ______103 :lIeN ally ______Inglis ______1,000.00 43 Wm. ;wo.OO 47(i Oeo. Urippo ______1,000.00 I. O. J. J. J\Ieypr------1,000.00 1:;4 Chas. 300.00 Call1flrOll ______AllHworth ______39G E. R. 1,000.00 3 AlIH'rt O'Brien ______1,000.00 134 F. L. Tru('y------,';2:1.110 (l08 T. J. 1,000.00 182 F. Donoghul' ______G;)O.OO 151 1'. Ii). 'Viget ______1,000.00 134 Ray Me(; reg-or ______1,0011.00 214 Arthur Leland ______1,000.00 195 James DraW ______1,000.110 18 C. L. Mundl'IL ______1,000.00 G!l4 Norman :lIY"rs-______1,000.00 9 Henry Kaiser ______1,000.00 39 Chas. C. CarlllUll ______1,000.00 28 J. II. ~lhnnler ______...J_ 1,ODO.OO IIunt ______Thurmond ______7G Roy 1,000.00 I. O. n. B. Wells ______1,000.00 17 Chas. Eustlalld ______S25.00 7G8 Tbos. 1. 1,000.00 Taugney ______O'Brien ______9 J. J. OIHell ______1,1100.00 31:; :lIichuel 1,000.00 9 OscarFinn ______1,000.00 416 I". :II. Ralllsey------1,000.00 9 Jno. 1,000.00 3 (ieorge Ostmeier______4i;;.OO 765 1·'red ~aylt~}L ______1,0011.00 134 Jos'-ph :lIurray ______1,DOO.00 103 J. W. O'Vonn'-Il ______1,000.00 3 J. P. WilJets ______1,000.00 383 Austin Whitten ______300.00 04 Bert 'Valsh ______1,000.00 Fielder ______82;;.00 134 1(. J. Fitzgerald ______134 L. Yopa L ______ViXOll ______1,000.110 22 Gpo. W.W. :lIiller______1,'000.00 477 Adulph 825.00 292 Ira PricC'______1,000.00 312 E. S. aoo.oo Total $80,875.00 18 p, W. Voug-Ias ______1,000.00 ------Canadian death claims puid January 1, 3 I~. L. :lIcl'aughl'Y ______1,000.00 from Lavalett.. ______lU24, inc., Avril 30, 1924. 7 J. P. IIankp ______1,0011.00 134 Ed,vin t;jO.OO Local Xuule Amount :lI(·Kpnzie ______1,000.00 02;) J. ~. Hichard8oll ______$6ijO.00 134 Harry HOHS ______I. O. Chas. J. 1,000.00 10a7 J. I,. :lI(·l)unald ______6;J0.OO 134 RolH'rt :ll<:Cauley ______1,0"0.00 ------267 Jno. Cougulin ______1,WO.UO Tutal ------$l,300.UO

Yes, the Howell-Barkley bill has been put to sleep. What the stand-patters hop!; is that the people also will be found asleep when they get back home. But, perhaps, when the voters begin to think things over they'll decide not to go to sleep this fall. WORKERS AND OPERATORS 423 DECISIONS OF UNITED STATES RAILROAD LABOR BOARD

UNITED STATES RAILROAD LABOR stantinl majority selected System Federation Xo. ;'1. BOARD "Both parties hpreto agree that proper notice of desire for conference to negotiate an agree­ Chicago, Ill., May 8, 1924 ml'nt has been given by System Federation No. 51." Decision No. 2386 Opinion-The parties to this dispute joint­ ly agreed to the statement of facts above Railway Employes' Department, A. F. of L., quoted. In the opinion of the Railroad Labor Board the duly-authorized representa­ (Federated Shop Crafts) tives of the maj ori ty of a craft or class of v. employees directly concerned have the right Hocking Valley Railway Company to negotiate to a conclusion all questions af­ feeting rates of pay and working conditions. Question-Shall the officers of the Hocking Title III of the Transportation Act, 1920, Valley Railway Company negotiate at this clearly establishes the principle of negotia­ time an agreement with System Federation tion and the Supreme Court of the United No. 51 of the Federated Shop Crafts for States has just as clearly sustained a decision the machinists, boilermakers, blacksmiths, of the Board in regard to the procedure to sheet-metal workers, electrical workers, car­ be followed in determining the selection of men, coach cleaners, and their apprentices representa tion. and helpers? All the requirements of the law, including Statement-The submission contained the the rules of procedure promulgated by the following: Board, having been complied with in the present instance, the Board is of the opinion "Joint Statement of Facts--The only ruIe ot the present agreement dealing with the above that the representatives of the respective question reads: crafts or classes of employees and the rep­ " 'The foregoing rules and schedule of wagps resentative of the carrier are not violating Ahall become effpctiv" Decpmber 20, 1922, super­ any principle of this form of contract in Aeding all previous rules and schedules of opening said contract for purposes of re­ wages, and the ruleH Ahall continue In full force and effect for a period of one year and vision. The law specifically provides that thereaftpr for Auccessive periods of one year, where a dispute arises conferences are to be cxcept that either party Aignatory hereto may held and every available means employed to withdra w at the end of any year after the first adjust said dispute. The case in question is year upon serving written notice upon the other party of its intention to do so not leAS of the character the Board is required to than ninety (90) days prior to expiration ot pass upon. an~· year: Decision-The Railroad Labor Board de­ ·'Conferencps wpre IlPlll during July, 1U2:;, amending this agreement by increasing the cides that the carrier and the duly-authorized wages three cent,; (3c) per hour, effective representatives of the employees directly con­ July 1, 1923. cerned, parties to this dispute, are within "On September 11, 1923, System Federation their rights in proceeding with negotiations No. 51 filed proper notice with the president of the carrier of desire for conference to am('nd the purpose of which is to modify the exist­ the present agreement and to negotiate an ing agreement. agreement governing wnges and working condi­ By order of tions; proppr writtpn proposal was also ~ub­ mlttpd. UNITED STATES RAILROAD LABOR "In conference J nnuary 18, 1924, the ques­ BOARD tion of what orgnniza tion the employees de­ sired to r<,present them arose, and it was (Signed) BEN W. HOOPER, agreed that a vote as per Decision No. 218 Chairman. (II. H. L. B., 207) would be taken to "ctUe this Attest: matter. '~j'hls vote was taken on March 5, 1924, and L. M. PARKER, each of the six shop crafts Involved by a sub- Secretary.

UNION Union is the heart that sends lifeblood ress of a fraudulent and selfish world gushing through the world of labor. Union is the mediator that removes from Union is the great reform that kills the the heavy side of the scales and adds to the spirit of "To hell with the other fellow," and light. materializes our moral obligation to him. Union is one of God's greatest agencies. Union is the force that halts the prog- Union is, brother, you and me. 424 THE JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL RESOLUTIONS OF RESPECT ADOPTED BY SYSTEM FEDERATION NO. 103

Whereas in the death of Brother James Whereas in the death of Brother Nolty, W. O'Donnell, International Representative International Representative of the Brother­ of the Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, hood Railway Carmen of America, The Shop The Shop Crafts of the New York Central Crafts of the New York Central Lines as Lines as well as other roads of the country well as other roads of the country and the and the Labor movement in general, have Labor movement in general, have lost a lost a valuable friend and assistant, who valuable friend and assistant, who always always had the interests of the Labor had the interests of the Labor people at people at heart, and who was loved and heart, and who was loved and respected respected by all: by all, Therefore be it Resolved, That this sys­ Therefore, be it Resolved, That this tem Federation No. 103 now in convention, System Federation No. 103 now in conven­ express their sympathy to the family of tion, express their sympathy to the family the late Brother James W. O'Donnell and of the late Brother Nolty, and a copy of a copy of this resolution be sent to his fam­ this resolution be sent to his family, also a ily, also a copy be sent to the International copy be sent to the International Presidents Presidents of each craft affiliated with this of each craft affiliated with this System System Federation No. 103, with the re­ Federation No. 103, with the request that quest that it be published in their respec­ it be published in their respective journals, tive journals, and that a copy be spread and that a copy be spread on the minutes on the minutes of this convention and copy of this convention and copy sent to Editor sent to Editor Keating of Labor. Keating of Labor. Respectfully submitted, Respectfully submitted, THOS. H. HART, WM. JENKINS, Chairman. R. D. JONES, B. D. BARNES, J. J. MCCULLOUGH, Vice-Chairman. System Council No.7, J. E. KELLY, Electrical Workers. Sec.-Treas. J. H. VANCE, N. Y. S Carmens' Joint Secretary. Protective Board. J. H. VANCE, Secretary. Whereas in the death of General Vice­ President Fred C. Bolam, of the Inter­ Whereas in the death of Brother John national Brotherhood of Blacksmiths, Drop Coots, International Vice-President of the Forgers and Helpers, the Shop Crafts of Boilermakers, Iron Ship Builders and the New York Central and Allied Lines, as Helpers of America, the Shop Crafts of the well as the other roads of the country and New York Central Lines as well as other the Labor movement in general, have lost roads of the country and the Labor move­ a valuable friend and assistant, who always ment in general, have lost a valuable friend had the interests of the laboring people and assistant, who always had the interests first in his heart, and who was dearly be­ of the Labor people at heart, and also was loved by all, loved and respected by all, Therefore, be it Resolved, That this Sys­ Therefore, be it Resolved, That the Sys­ tem Federation No. 103, now in convention, tem Federation No. 103, now in convention. express their sympathy to the family of express their sympathy to the family of the late Brother Fred C. Bolam, and a copy the late Brother John Coots and a copy of of this resolution be sent to his family, this resolution be sent to his family, also also a copy be sent to the International a copy be sent to the International Presi­ Presidents of each craft affiliated with dents of each craft affiliated with this System Federation No. 103, with a request System Federation No. 103, with the request that it be published in their respective that it be published in their respective journals and a copy be spread upon the journals, and that a copy be spread on the minutes of this convention. minutes of this convention, and copy sent to Respectfully submitted, Editor Keating of Labor. Respectfully submitted, J. RIEBER, A. C. BOWEN, President. President. J. NERF, J. OSWALD, Sec.-Treas. Vice· President. C. V. SHELLMAN, S. A. GETGEN, System Council No. 45, Sec.-Treas. I. B. of B. D. F. & H. District No. 12, Boilermakers. J. H. VANCE, J. H. VANCE, Secretary. Secretary. WORKERS AND OPERATORS 425

EDITORIAL

Dope Suppose an American corporation were formed to carryon a wholesale opium business with China. Suppose a chain of steamships were chartered, storehouses erected in San Francisco, and great piles of the deadly drug heaped up ready for distribution. Then suppose that this vicious narcotic was being sold to big em­ ployers in the United States to be handed out to the workers to make them groggy, to paralyze their minds, and to prevent them from becoming self-respecting, self-supporting citizens, what would you say and do? What would respectful citizens everywhere say and do? Well, there is just such a corporation in operation, and for just this purpose-to peddle dope to American working men, but it is not opium! The National Foundation, Inc., does business at 1 Madison Ave­ nue, New York ,City. The National Foundation, Inc., in turn owns and operates the International Educational Society, and the Inter­ national Educational Society is in the dope peddling business, ac­ cording to a late issue of the New Republic. Agents are sent out by this "educational society" to big employers of labor. These agents in substance say: "Give me 8 cents a week for every workman in your plant, and we will send him 'Man to Man Talks.' After taking this wonderful course we guarantee your worker to be a rabid booster of the 'American Plan' of Labor, to be agitator-pro of-in short, a regular dope fiend." The Mergenthaler Linotype Company, and the Loose-Wiles Bis­ cuit Company are among the big corporations that have fallen for this high-powered sales talk of the new firm of Bunkum, Chicane, and Dope, Inc. The dope pamphlets peddled by this firm of propaganda artists carry on their beautiful first page cartoons, showing, one, the noble workman, Joe, who never smokes, who conducts himself Sundays so that Monday goes by without a yawn, who is always at work before anybody else, and who quits his bench only after the whistle has blown-a model boy; two, the boss, noble, patriotic, benevolent, a red-hot 100 per center; and three, the agitator, with a twisted, dirty face, sullen, dangerous. Of course, the idea is: "You be like Joe, and have hopes of some day being as fine and noble as the boss." And the amazing thing about this twaddle is that it seems to take. Carl G. Pfeiffer, manager of Fredericks, Inc., Peekskill, writes a patent medicine testimony for "Man to Man Talks" in the manner of "Dear Doctor, after using three bottles of your wonderful panacea upon my workmen, the workmen are all asleep, and the factory is still there." Manager Pfeiffer says in his letter: "We have been using National Foundation Service for a representative list of our employees, who are mostly women, during the past eight months with complete satisfaction. During a period when business is undergoing readjust­ ment, when workers are laid off for part or all of the time, when a wage-cut is 426 THE JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL deemed necessary, we consider your educational propaganda served in their homes particularly valuable. At such time, when conditions cause dissatisfaction and unrest, your literature constitutes a natural antidote, making the workers less susceptible to the radical influences sure to be exerted upon them."

The American worker is subjected to all kinds of indignities: to injunctions from the mouths of constitution-breaking tyrants; broken heads from the clubs of paid thugs; annoyance from the gum­ shoe "detectives" of the Burns and Baldwin-Felts crowd; lies, in­ sults, from the American press. But his intelligence has never been so grossly insulted as by the firm of Bunkum, Chicane, and Dope, Inc., 1 Madison Avenue, New York City.

Bossism vs. Bossism-the application of the theory that votes can the Primary be delivered by one powerful man in huge blocks- reached its flower in Pennsylvania under Boss Penrose. Penrose developed the political machine to its highest perfection. He became the god of the National republican machine. His machine in Pennsylvania was held up as a model for all other States, and the one ideal which seemed to quicken wheel-horses of the republican party-Lockwood, Adams, Daugherty and the rest--was to build up at Washington a machine as people-proof as the one Penrose had built in Harrisburg. Gifford Pinchot, Governor of Pennsylvania, smashed the Pen­ rose machine, and he did it through the Direct Primary. Without the Direct Primary Penroseism would still be riding the high horse in that great State, trampling labor, and all social laws under foot. That is why we listen with interest to what Pinchot says about the Direct Primary, just now, while all the oil-smeared romancers of the republican national machine are prating about killing the Pri­ mary. Ned McLean, editor of the Washington Post, close friend of Fall and Daugherty, has this to say about it:

"The Welfare of the United States demands strong and vigilant parties. The Primary can be dispensed with but political parties can not."

Of course, McLean and the rest of the gang want strong and vigilant parties without the primary-so strong and vigilant that the oil reserves and everything else can be stolen while the people are asleep and helpless. Now hear what Governor Pinchot has to say:

"I believe that the movement to bring back the old convention system is engendered by a deep-seated distrust of the people on the part of the so-called political leaders. They fear they will lose their power if the people are per­ mitted to decide their own political problems."

The voters of the country will do well to think over carefully the problem involved in the abolition of the Direct Primary. What can they put in its place? Surely not the old days of the vest pocket conventions! No doubt, in those States, where the workers are most active politically,. they will work out a plan by which they can name their own candidates at the primary polls-not the bosses! WORKERS AND OPERATORS 427 Carpentier and Paris, France, is 3,500 miles from Chicago. Georges a New France Carpentier, ring idol of the Paris boulevards, on his way to Michigan City to box Tommy Gibbons, made a record-breaking trip across the Atlantic. He left Paris Wednesday noon, lVIay 6, for Cherbourg, leaving that port shortly before midnight. At noon the following Tuesday-only 144 hours later-he arrived in New York .City-and a day later he was in Michigan City sparring with :1n American boxer. That brings France mighty near to the heart of the U. S. A. But Paris has been much nearer to the heart of the U. S. A.­ much nearer to the worker on the job, and the farmer behind the plow-than six days' distance. What the government of Poincare­ the French steel trust government-has been doing for the last five years has affected the man on the job in America much more than he imagines. Poincare has followed a policy of bitter and black reaction. He has outdistanced Gary and Morgan in the United States in his bourbonism. He has kept alive the animosities of war time, kept Europe in a turmoil, and pursued a policy of imperialism worthy of a Napoleon. It is significant, therefore, that the people of France went to the polls May ll-five days after Georges left Paris for Michigan City­ and swept the Poincare government into the scrap-heap. The peo­ ple of France-the peasant farmer and the city worker-spoke in no uncertain terms. They said: "Weare sick and tired of this lying, corrupt, vicious, imperialistic government of war-loving scoun­ drels. We want a new deal all around." These four interesting facts stand out clearly. First, the peo­ ple of France won the election despite the newspapers. Every big newspaper, as in America, was on the side of Poincare and reaction. Second, the loan of $100,000,000 by Pierpont Morgan, several weeks ago, did not bribe the people of France into voting for reaction. Third, the new French government will take a position about where the British labor government stands; and will bring Europe nearer to peace than at any hour since 1918; trade in Europe will im­ prove, bringing some help in time to the American farmer. Fourth, with Poincare gone, the United States has the most reactionary gov­ ernment in the world today.

Another Another good man gone wrong. Another executive Goes Down that· abused his power has laid down the gavel and the pen and entered the solitary confines of a tiny cell at a federal prison. So loudly have the drums of publicity beaten at Washington that they have drowned out, for the time, .the sobs of shame and guilt that Governor Warren L. McCray, of Indiana, emitted as the federal jury at Indianapolis found him guilty of using the United States mails to defraud. But though Governor McCray's little drama is minor as com­ pared to the stage displays of ability by Fall, Daugherty, Denby and Burns, still it is no less important-important if only to stress the fact that this business of plundering the public by private individ­ uals in high public places has taken on the dimensions of an epidemic. The plunderers, imitating the course of American business, refuse to operate on a small retail scale. They insist on doing a wholesale business; no sooner than in office they hurry to make use of their 428 THE JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL positions for private gain. They make looting an institution, a mere adjunct of private getting. Governor McCray's case, though less sensational and not of the exact degree and kind as those of Fall, Daugherty, Denby and Burns, is still significant. It focuses attention upon the low ebb of public morals. It brings our minds back to the ever-present fact that the dog-eat-dog profit system, so glorified by our press, pulpit, school and public platform, eats its ulcerous way deep into public morality. McCray's case, like the others, again calls attention painfully and vividly to the need of a new deal all around, if American institu­ tions are to endure!

Lingering There are some diseases that attack the human body Illness sneakingly, and the deeper they eat into the organism, and the more tissue they destroy, the more optimistic the poor victim becomes. Such is the case of the present national (republican) administration. The bally-hoo boys continue to write cheeringly of the great man who occupies the White House. They speak glowingly of the promised recovery of lost prestige about next November, etc. But when a diagnosis is made, the case is almost hopeless. Where is there a normal person that does not recall the high promises of this "business" administration-this bunch of "super minds" who promised to do away with "wiggle and wobble." The bus~ness cabinet was praised as a super-cabinet. The dear people were tired of one-man rule, and now at last in the year of grace 1920 this group of best brains was to restore representative, honest and efficient government to the American people. But alas! who can forget Fall and Denby, who turned over the oil reserves to public plunderers, and Harry M. Daugherty, champion . fixer and pardon peddler; and Will J. Burns, his high henchman? And we still have Charles Evans Hughes, another leader of this brainy, honest and efficient "business administration"-who, as Sec­ retary of State, has forwarded the imperialistic schemes of Wall Street in Haiti; and has continued to encourage the few remaining survivors of the Czar's government-semi-officially recognizing a government that has been dead five years. Then there is Andrew Mellon-the Pittsburgh millionaire banker, shielded by the President-with his unexplained relation­ ship's with booze-runners and tax thieves. And there are other members of this so-called super "business administration," against whom many charges have been leveled. So the point is, the present (republican) administration is sick, very sick. It is not likely to survive. It is ill with a deep-seated malady, namely, that of turning public offices to the ways of private gain-and doing the job on a big scale.

A Course Many members of the Brotherhood will be interested in Speaking in learning that a short and simple course in speak- ing has been prepared by Vice President H. H. Broach, which is published and distributed by the Speakers' Service Bureau, Minneapolis, an institution designed to train and develop labor speakers. Brother Broach's qualifications for such a task are well known. He has had wide experience in speaking and from personal WORKERS AND OPERATORS 429 experience knows the troubles of beginners as well as the faults of those who feel they are finished speakers. Everybody has a tongue-and everybody has an instinctive de­ sire to move others to action and convince his fellows. And cer­ tainly there is a great need in the labor movement for such a spe­ cially designed course as Brother Broach has prepared. Men with good clear heads are often compelled to remain silent and allow ill-advised, disastrous actions to be taken, simply because they can not stand up and express their thoughts aloud. They have to sit an­ chored to their chairs while some one advocating something contrary to their views holds the floor. And it is a well-known fact, as the writer of the course says, that our members and others, often lose out in conferences. They are defeated, humiliated, and misunderstood, times without number, simply because they have not equipped themselves with the proper kinds of arguments, and because they have not learned how to talk convincingly. So we feel a real service has been rendered the whole labor move­ ment in bringing out this work. It is simple and understandable. It gives a definite, concrete and workable method, and is something that all of us can understand and use to great advantage. It is free from all high-flown, meaningless cant that fills most of the written matter that comes from the big profit-making schools. The price of this course is especially low and within the reach of everyone, and one of the most refreshing things about it is that it doesn't come from a class-room, but from the pen of one who experienced and went through the fire. The Speakers' Service Bureau informs us that Brother Broach's course in Speaking and the vast amount of speeches and addresses, and speech-making material that goes with it, are attracting wide' attention from educators, political leaders, and labor officials through­ out the country, which is indeed gratifying. Information regarding the course 'can be secured from the Speakers' Service Bureau, Duley Building, Minneapolis, Minnesota.

CHILD LABOR IN CHINA Since the establishment of the Interna­ mills in China 40'70 of the employees are tional Labor Organization the movement to women, 400/0 children and only 20'70 men. In better conditions of life and labor for the the silk industry in Central and South China wage-earner has been accelerated partic­ nearly all the workers are women and girls. ularly in the field of children and young per­ The estimate for all branches of industry in China shows 20% boys and, girls under 14 sons employed in industry. Child labor legis­ years of age. lation has been established in practically Although labor legislation has heretofore every civilized country, and a movement is been non-existent in China, many organiza­ now on foot in China to protect the young tions, including the newly organized labor in industry. unions, have attempted to establish standards It will be remembered that it was through of working conditions comparable with those the medium of the International Labor Or­ adopted at the various International Labor ganization that the conditions of the child Conferences. workers in the carpet manufacturing in­ The first attempt at State regulation was dustry in the Kernan district of Persia were recently made when the Board of Agriculture ameliorated. Where formerly the children and Commerce published 28 articles govern­ started working at the looms in their fifth ing the conditions of employment. Among year, they can not now be employed before the main features may be mentioned the pro their fourteenth birthday. hibition of child labor under 10 years for Conditions in China are somewhat identical boys and 12 years for girls; and the institu­ with those in Persia as regards child labor. tion of less strenuous working conditions of Modern machinery has reduced the skill junior workers, boys 10 to 17 and girls 12 needed for operation so that women and chil­ to 18. Furthermore, employers are forbidden dren, who are cheaper than men, may be em­ to employ junior workers at night, i. e., from ployed. It is estimated th It in the cotton 8 o'clock p. m. to 4 o'clock a. m. 430 THE JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL

We Owe a Debt of Gratitude to the ELECTRICAL WORKERS' BROTHERHOOD

Ten years ago the Brotherhood gave a "green" boy a chance. He became a business agent, then an organizer, then an International Vice President. Today he is counted by critics one of the foremost labor representatives and speakers in America.

NOW IT I~ OUR TURN The Brotherhood gave H. H. Broach a chance-he "made good." Mr. Broach, in turn, prepared for the Speakers' Service Bureau "A Short, Simple Course in Speaking"-a model of simple, easy inRtruction. The Speakers' Service Bureau now wishes to thank the Union for its contribution, and offers each member a chance to do quickly what it took Broach years to learn. IN BIG DEMAND Men who can speak with force are in great demand. The labor move­ ment is crying for them. Locals want resourceful business agents, officers, and committeemen who are informed and can speak out convincingly. Your wife, your friends, your children don't want to see you stop growing. POSITIVEL Y EQUIPS YOU Ten lessons, simple, clear, easy, show you how to speak; how to deal with an opponent; how to speak on all occasions; how to move others to action. The new easy guide method positively removes all fear and gives confidence and force. It rids you of all nervousness and embarrassment; fits you for ready debate. No longer need you depend upon a faulty memory. It makes you more than a mere talker. You become a thinker, a planner, a doer. The Course is short. You get it all at once. It is designed for the person with little time. It doesn't require months to complete it. No padding. No dry-rot. A child can understand it. • A big Speech Book-200,000 words-five volumes in one-a whole library -goes with the Course. It contains all kinds of speeches; suggests live and interesting things to talk about. MEETS URGENT NEED The Speakers' Service Bureau-a labor institution-is founded on the conviction that men will equip themselves to be good speakers, if they are given the right kind of assistance. The Course, the big Speech Book, and continuous Membership in the Bureau, with all that it means, that is, personal assistance in preparing speeches and briefs, to all labor unionists and members of farmer and cooperative organizations, are offered at $14.00; to all others $22.00. Easy payments can be arranged, if desired. Money returned if not satis­ fied after you have examined the Course. Write for further information SPEAKERS' SERVICE BUREAU M. H. HEDGES, Director Duley Building Minneapolis, Minnesota Adv. WORKERS AND OPERATORS 431 • • •••• IN MEMORIAM • ••• • •

Bro. John W. Carrell, 1.. U. No.6 Resolved, That we drape our charter for a period of thirty Local Union No. 124, of Ktfnsas City, :\10., spread on the minutes of this union, und a (le~ply regrets the sad incident that took from copy be sent to the official journal for publica­ our midst Bro. R. R. Devere, who was a m!'m­ tion; and be it further bel' of Local Union No. 124 at the time of his Resolved, That our cbartH be drap<'d

family; a copy be sent to our official pub­ be forwarded to our International secretary for lication, and a copy be spread upon the min­ publication in our montbly journal. utes of this meeting. T. E. TODD, C. A. RELOOVE, Secretary. President. A. C. FITZGERALD, Secretary. Bro. Ora J. Lee, L. U. No, 153 Whereas It hRS been the will of thl' Al­ Bro. Elzear ~t. Marseille, L. U. No. 492 mighty God to take from our midst our heloved brother, Ora J. Lee, on the 18th day of May, Whereas It bus been tbe will of Providence 1924, and to take from us our esteemed brother, Elzear St. l\farsellle; and Whereas Local Union No. 153 has lost a true Whereas tbis Local Union 492, 1. B. E. W., brother and an untiring worker for our cauRe; o.f Montreal, Can., has lost a true and loyal therefore be it member; therefore be it ReSolved, That the members of this local Resolved, That the members of Local Union union I'xtend their deepest Rympathy to his 492 extend to the family of our late brother rela tlves; and be it further tbeir very deep sympatby and heartfelt con­ Resolved, That a copy of these resolUtions dolences in this their sud bereavement; and be be spread on our records and that our charter it furtber be draped for 30 days. Hesolved, That a copy of tbese resolutions L. SHANNON, be sent to tbe fatber and family of deceased J. L. WACHR, brother, a copy be sent to the International IRA S. McKEE, ofilce for publication in tbe Worker, and also Committee on Resolutions. spread on thp minutes of this local union, and that our cbarter be draped for a period of one month. Bro. F. M. Sheldon, L. U. No. 209 J. T. SAUVE, Whereas It has been tbe will of 'Almighty Recording Secretary. God to take from our midst our beloved brother, F. M. Sheldon, and ------Whereas Local Union No. 209, 1. B. E. W., Bro. John S. McDonald L. U. No. 1037 of Logansport, Ind., has lost one of Its true Wbereas we, the members of Local Union No. and loyal mem ers; therefore be It 1037, I. B. E. W., of Winnipeg, Manitoba, Resolved, Th... t the members of Local 209 Canaoa, have been called upon to' pay our last hereby extend their deep sympathy and heart­ tribute of respect and bigb esteem to our felt condolence to the wife and family of brothpr, John S. McDonald, who departed from Brother Sbeldon in their bereavement; and be us on l~ebruary 14, after a week's Illness, and it further Wbereas we deeply rpgret tbe sad occasion RRsolved, That a copy of these resolutions that deprives us of the companionship and be sent to the bereaved ones, and a copy sl'nt assistance of so faitbful a brother, we mourn to the official journal, and that our charter the loss of one so dear as a friend and brother; be draped for a period of thirty days. therefore be it PAUL C. LA:\!BORN, Resolved, That the membprs of Local 1037, H. E. WHIPPLE, of I. B. E. W., extend their most sincere D. E. BROWN, sympathy to his mother in her hour of sor­ Committee. row, commending her to the Almighty God for consolation, truly be!levlng tbat death is but the transition to !lfe eternal; and be it furtber Bro. William Ryan, L. U. No. 212 Resolvpd, Tbat we drape our charter for a Wbereas it has been tbe will of Almighty period of thirty days in due respect to his God, the Supreme Ruler of the Universe, to caB memory, and that a copy of tbese resolutions from our midst, on April 25, 1924, our estel'med be s{'nt to our ofilcial journal for publication, brother and fellow worker, William Ryan, ulso a copy oe spread on the minutes of our whom we have always recognized as a true and locul union. loyal brotber, a good citizen and a loving E. BON:\'ETT, husband and father; therefore be it Press Secretary Local Union 1037. Resolved, That the members of Local Union No. 212 extend to his bereaved family our most heartfelt sympathy In this dark hour of sor­ Could Love but Rule row; and be It further ":\lan's Inbumanity to man Resolved, That tbe charter of Local Union :\lakes countless tbousands mourn"­ No. 212 be draped for a period of tbirty days; How true these words havp provpd to bl', and be it further How many made forlorn. Resolved, 'I.'hat a copy of these resolutions How lack of love and charity be sent the bereaved family, a copy be sent to Have filled the world with wOP. the International office for publication and a Oil! would that men could evpr learn copy spread upon the minutes of our local Christ's mercy sweet to know. union. E. SIMONTON. How souls, so innocent of crime, ----- Have such injustice known, Bro. Andrew K. Boehmler, L. U. No. 461 And tbose who held controlling hands So !lttle mercy sbown Whereas we, the members of Local Union 'Tis Had how avarice and greed 461, of Aurora, III., have been caIled upon to Have so much sorrow brought, pay our last respects to our estpemed brother, When all might be such happiness, Andrew K. Boehmler, who departed from our 'Vere Christ's sweet lessons taugbt. midst May 3, 1924, and Whereas we deeply regret the sad occasion that deprives us of the companionship and as­ Ob! when shall love e'er rule the world, sistance of so kind and faltbful a brother; And make life sweet, indeed, therefore be it To fill our Jives with peacp and joy Resolved, That the members of Local Union And blessings that we need'! 461, I. B. E. W.o extend their heartfelt sym­ When shall man's inhumunity patby to his dear family in their hour of be­ To kindnpss e'er hi' cbanged, reavement; and be It further So tbat for love and happinPRs Resolved, That this resolution be sprpad on Our lives may be arranged. the records of our local union, and that a copy MARTHA SHEPARD LIPPI:\'COTT. WORKERS AND OPERATORS 433 COOPERATIVE NEWS

UNIONISTS BOOST COOPERATION HOUGH ignorance is bliss. it's not ber of retail cooperative stores in and always folly to be wise. When a around Chicago. slick-tongued salesman cOl?es around As the sentiments for cooperation grow. Tto flatter your generous concern for the trade unionists show. efforts will be human happiness by selling you stocks in made by self-seekers to capitalize this sen­ a "cooperative" concern. then it's worse timent by setting up various schemes on than folly to be ignorant. The only wise promises of wonderful returns. The trade thing is to be so familiar with the principles unionists declare a better understanding of genuine cooperation that you cannot be of the Rochdale system of cooperation is tricked into any gilt-edge cooperative fraud. necessary. This knowledge will aid genuine That's the advice which the Bureau of cooperation and prevent confusion. decep­ Cooperative Societies of the Illinois State tion. and division within the workers' ranks. Federation of Labor has issued to the mem­ If you want to know how to distinguish bers of affiliated trade unions. In an ap­ between a real and a fake cooperative. write peal for workers to acquaint themselves to the All American Cooperative Commis­ with the Rochdale cooperative system. the sion. 806 B. of L. E. Building. Cleveland. Bureau proposes a close working arrange­ Ohio. This Commission has stacks of in­ ment with the Educati

RUSSIAN COOPERATIVE BEATS ROCKEFELLER BANK At last. somebody's beat Wall Street. It The hitch in the business was this: The was a cooperative. too; one of those or­ bank questioned whether. in view of the ganizations of the common people for which intervening revolution. the present Centro­ Wall Street has such scorn. BOyUS was legally the same organization Almost $2.000.000 have been paid to the which deposited the funds. The question All-Russian Central Union of Consumers' of ownership and authority turned on the Societies (Centrosoyus) by the National continuity of the legal existence of the co­ City Bank (Standard Oil). New York. as the operative organization as an independent result of the decision of Federal Judge corporation from the time of its incorpora­ Augustus N. Hand in the case brought tion under the Czar in 1898 until the pres­ against the Bank by the United States gov­ ent. A government committee was sent to ernment for the release of Centrosoyus de­ Russia to gather data. This information posits. The government receives $968.- proved the legal continuity of the organ­ 256.08. which had been assigned to it as ization. collateral security for war supplies. such as Besides the payment to the government. textiles. food stuffs and machinery. pur­ the court required the bank to pay Centro­ chased by Centrosoyus before the Russian soyus $1.946.774.50. Revolution.

WHAT'S BEHIND FINNISH COOPERATION IN AMERICA? If we were to offer a prize to the na­ cooperative principles they learned in the tionality most active in the American labor old country. To understand their spirit here movement. who do you suppose it would go you have to know something about their to? To native Americans. with their fine work at home. ideals of democracy and happiness for all? Twenty years ago the "S. O. K .... which Or to the comradely Germans. or the efficient is the Wholesale Cooperative Society in Fin­ British. or the matter-of-fact Danish? land. began business with a capital of 6.000 Our guess is that the prize would go to the Finnish marks. At the end of its first year Finnish workers. All over the country their the sales amounted to 1.004.000 marks. with little cooperative stores can be found. They a surplus of 17.000 marks. Last year its are the backbone of the consumers' cooper­ sales totaled more than 517.308.204 marks. ative movement in America. How did they with a gross profit of more than 25.000,000 "get that way?" marks. Finnish workers are loyal cooperators in That is the record of Finns in the home America because they refuse to give up the land in running cooperative stores. They al- 434 THE JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL

so have done brilliantly in cooperative fac­ thing in life. A special department of the tories. Opening their first factory in 1914, S. O. K. has large sums of money appro­ the S. O. K. now carries on a business in priated annually to its public periodicals, to cooperative production which is almost an send advisors to cooperative stores, to give even 42,500,000 marks. The most important all the information local stores need. A of the productive works is the match factory cooperative school has also been established which, besides two privately owned, is the to give workers the opportunity to equip only one in Finland which is not controlled themselves for management in cooperative by the Swedish match combine whose activi­ industry. ties embrace nearly the whole world. Twenty With a background of such cooperative years ago there were four employees of the zeal is it little wonder that the sons and S. O. K. Today there are 1,281. daughters who sail to our shores should be Making and selling is not the only busi­ such enthusiastic champions of the cooper­ ness of these cooperators. They believe in ative commonwealth 1 applying cooperative principles to every-

MAMMOTH INTERNATIONAL TRADE DONE BY COOPERATIVES More than $140,000,000 passed through factories, farms, and shops. One of the cooperative hands in the international trade factors contributing to the increasing inter­ carried on last year by the European co­ national trade is the interchange of articles operative movement, reports the All Amer­ between Great Britain and Russia. Using ican Cooperative Commission. Of this huge the agency of the newly organized Russo­ total, approximately $115,000,000 represents British Wheat Export Company, of which the foreign business of the English Cooper­ it is one of the partners, the British Whole­ ative Wholesale Society, while at least sale Society has already imported from Rus­ $9,500,000 was the value of the trade of the sia more than 100,000 tons of wheat. From Scottish Wholesale Society. Eleven other 200,000 to 300,000 more tons are awaiting countries subscribed the rest. shipment. Other products are being de­ These $140,000,000 included about $50,- veloped for international trade by Russian 000,000 worth of purchases from cooperative cooperators.

NEW JERSEY PASSES NEW COOPERATIVE LAW New Jersey has recently enacted a statute eratives formed thereunder may contract providing for the information and regula­ and deal with non-members, provided that tion of cooperative associations. The the cooperative shall not charge a non­ statute provides for the formation of stock member for services performed by it more and non-stock associations to engage in any than it charges a member for similar serv­ activity in connection with the marketing icE', Every cooperative is required to have or selling of agricultural products or in its affairs completely audited at the close regard to their production, manufacturing, of each fiscal year, and a copy of the audit harvesting, possessing or utilization. Wide is to be filed with the Secretary of Agri­ latitude is permitted in the functions of the culture of New Jersey. cooperatives by this statute which provides Perhaps the most important provision of that the certificate of incorporation may the new law is the protection given genuine contain "any other provision not inconsis­ cooperatives. The use of the ,.' word "co­ tent with law which the association may operative" by any person or corporation as see fit to adopt governing the regulation a part of its corporate or business name is and conduct of its affairs." forbidden except to those associations The statute also provides that coop- formed under and adhering to this statute.

COOPERATIVE MANAGERS CONFER More than sixty managers and directors which these managers came to grips in their of cooperatives affiliated with the Cooper­ conferences were: the danger of chain-stores ative Central Exchange of Superior, Wis­ to cooperatives, why the cooperatives must consin, recently held a conference at the head­ support and develop their own banking in­ quarters of the Exchange to discuss cooper­ stitution (The Workers' Mutual Savings ative problems. This is the second year in Bank of Superior, Wis,); the centralization which the Exchange, which does a whole­ of cooperatives by districts; why the cooper­ sale business for its 100 member societies ative movement must function hand-in-hand amounting to half a million dollars yearly, with the other branches of the labor move­ has arranged a meeting for the managers. men t. In addition brief talks on coffee, So successful was this year's conference that canned goods, seeds and farm machinery a motion was unanimously passed to repeat were given by representatives of various' con­ it twice a year in the future. cerns with whom the Exchange has business Some of the big cooperative questions with relations. WORKERS AND OPERATORS 435 MINNEAPOLIS CLOTHING COOPERATIVE A LUSTY YOUNGSTER In four short months the Associated In its official statement sent to the All Textiles, Inc., a wholesale and retail coop­ American Cooperative Commission, the As­ erative distributor of clothing with its head­ sociated Textiles claims current assets of quarters in Minneapolis, did a business of $172,185, of which $131,536 is merchandise, $29,044.60, with a net earning of $5,018.93. inventoried at wholesale prices, and worth These earnings are sufficient to pay two approximately $226,000 when converted into quarterly dividends of 2 per cent each, place retail sales. Against these assets are only in the permanent reserve fund an amount $76,497.38 current liabilities, of which $74,- equal to 25 per cent of the entire net earn­ 897 is a balance on the purchase price of ings, and still pay a 1'h per cent patronage the business that is not due for some dividend. That is the reward of just four months, and will be paid for the sale of months' work. shares. With assets more than three times This remarkably successful cooperative greater than liabilities, the financial sound­ has restricted its sales to clothing, but ness of the cooperative cannot be ques­ hopes to branch out soon into other lines tioned. of merchandise. It has acquired the entire Associated Textiles hopes not only to cut business, both country and city, of a private materially the cost of living by cooperative clothing manufacturing concern, the Woolen economies in distribution, but it also aims Mills, which has grown from $2,061.32 in to influence the wage standards of the September to $11,181.09 in December, and clothing workers. In this second end, it has all indications point to its continued ex­ decreed that all goods marketed by its pansion. salesmen shall bear a union label.

COOPERATION BOOSTS INTERNATIONAL LANGUAGES Locomotives, ocean liners, telegraphs, ences to children's classes in Esperanto cables, and radios are all trying to bring be cooperative education committees. The the people of the world closer together, but Women's Cooperative Guild of Great when they do get close together they can't Britain at its last two conferences has understand themselves! Everybody talks passed resolutions indorsing the movement, a different language. Cooperators know and is now preparing an international song this perhaps better than anybody else, for and badge in Esperanto. when their representatives, coming from 30 For trading purposes, as well as for per­ different countries, gather at an interna­ sonal and intellectual intercourse, Esper­ tional conference, it's like a veritable tower anto would be a boon to the international of Babel. cooperative movement, remarks the Inter­ That's why so much interest is being national Cooperative Bulletin. The Bulletin taken by the cooperators of Europe in urges cooperators who are planning to at­ popularizing an international language. tend the World Cooperative Exhibition at They have chosen Esperanto, an interna­ Ghent, Belgium, this summer to get to work tional tongue which has been studied for and learn the new language. Since Esper­ the past 36 years, as the best and easiest anto can be learned in a few months, the one to learn. Many cooperative guilds in effort required is very slight compared with Great Britain are now maintaining classes the valuable results secured by the ability in Esperanto for their members. British to hold international communication. cooperative' papers have numerous refer-

RUSSIAN COOPERATIVE RUNS TEA-SHOPS Running restaurants and tearooms is one those in the center of town. The organiza­ of the latest achievements of the Moscow tion has a string of food shops in various Union of Consumers' Cooperatives. The or­ sections of Moscow. Here again prices are ganization has taken over a number of the from 5 to 20 per cent cheaper than private restaurants and tearooms which were merchants demand. favorites before the revolution, renovated To acquaint the public with the desirability them, and is offering light lunches and meals of trading with the cooperatives, the board on the non-profit cooperative plan. Then of directors has received permission from the meals cost from 30 to 40 per cent less than government to keep the shops open at night in the same type of private house. and on Sundays, when the private shops are Of the 22 bakeries in Moscow under the forced to be closed. Overtime wages are, management of this cooperative, those in however, paid the employees whenever this workers' sections sell bread cheaper than privilege is made use of.

TURN PRIVATE SHOE FACTORY INTO COOPERATIVE When Cushing Shoe Manufacturing Com­ ate it on a cooperative basis. The new com­ pany, of Lynn, Mass., went bankrupt, the pany, financed by the workers as preferred union workers employed by the defunct com­ stockholders, has been incorporated for pany took over the plant and decided to oper- $50,000. 436 THE JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL CHICAGO COOPERATIVE CLOSES RECORD YEAR Hardly anybody would dispute a net profit stock, a rebate of 3 per cent to members of $7,939 made on a total investment of less and ItA, per cent to non-members has been than $7,000 was mighty good business. That paid on purchases made during 1923. Here is the record of the Roseland Cooperative is the big difference between capitalistic Association of Chicago for the past year. corporations and cooperatives. If the profits But this ambitious cooperative is not satis­ of this cooperative were divided among the fied. It is off on the highroad for even stockholders according to their investment, greater achievements. it would mean that over 100 per cent divi­ All kinds of groceries pass through the dend would be paid. Cooperative stores are hands of the Roseland Cooperative. Dur­ not operated to pay big dividends on capital, ing the past year a beginning was made but to reduce the cost of living. This means in buying produce through the Farmer­ that those who trade most at the store get Labor Exchange of Chicago and farmers' back the largest rebates. cooperatives in Iowa, Minnesota, Wisconsin, The Roseland Cooperative Society proves Michigan and Florida. From them the that cooperation is a sound investment prop­ Chicago cooperators received eggs, potatoes, honey, oranges, green peas, etc. In a short osition. If all its profits were turned into time they hope to extend their operations cash at the appraisal value and divided still wider and establish a cooperative bakery among the members, the members would re­ as well as a coal yard and other depart­ ceive back $2.60 for each $1.00 they have in­ ments. vested, in addition to reeeiving cooperative After setting aside enough to pay a six patronage rebates of over $15,000, plus six per cent interest dividend on the capital per cent on the capital they invested.

"A cooperative society's premises should be July 5th has been set aside as Cooperators' the real social center of the community. Day by the International Cooperative Al­ From there should radiate a knowledge of liance as a means of demonstrating the what the movement really means in this and strength of the world wide cooperative move­ every other country where it is genuinely ment. Thirty million workers from Japan represented. A cooperative store which be­ to Chicago and back again, in 28 different gins and ends with trading in nine cases out countries, will celebrate the movement which of ten does not survive five years even for is doing so much to liberate the common that purpose." people from economic bondage.

heard ot from Los Angeles, kinilly communi­ cate with Bro. W. E. Weber, 822 enion St., New Orleans, Ln.

NOTICES If this comes to the attention of James Thomas Morrison, formerly of Local No. 14, of Pittsburgh, or anyone knowing his wbHe­ II II ahouts, they are asked to communicate with Mrs. Margaret Allpnder, 2523 Cabrillo Ave., Pay no attention to adv!'rtis!'ments for men, Ran Ppdro, Cal. nor work rOeports from Denver, or Colorado. Mr. Morrison's mother is very desirous of Work is very scarce; many membl'rs are out hearing from him as she has received no COID­ of work, and the influx avt'rages auout ten a munication from him since October, 1922. day. Morrison is a lineman, tw{'nty·four years of "Iany locals spnt in requests for copips ot age, r('d hair, ruddy complexion, blue eyes, DE'nv!'r's or(]inancp. Am sorry to say thpy can­ auout five feet five inches tall. not be fill!'d at present, as there are no avail­ ablE' copips at City Hall. Our city electriciau is having th(' ordinance This is to advise all membE'rs that the dilll­ revised. .\s soon as it Is published I will spnd culty with the ;\lonongllhela West Penn Public copies to th" locals which have requested Rprvice Co. has bE'en officially terminated and them. the job is now open to union men who care to Fraternally yours, aceept employment for the above mentioned F. C. McCARTNEY, corporation. Recording Secretary, Local No. 68. J. H. BCCY, President. HERBERT :\IANLEY, Anyone knowing the wherpabouts of Jack Secretary, Local Union No. 756. Rohin~on, formprly a mpmbpr of Local 931. ot Lake Charles, La., and who was located in that city in 1919, wiJI l'onft'r a much·appreciated favor by communicating with :\liss Barbara On account of unsettled conditions in our Long, his cousin, at (;enpral Ut'livery, Detroit, juriBdiction, and having a large number of unemployed members, all members of the Mich. Miss Long has important information Brothcrhoo(l are requested to avoid this lo­ for bim. cality until further notice. FRANK B. "fERIA;\I, Will anyone knowing the whl'rpaiJouts of Rec. Sec., L. C. No. 1M. Bro. L, PenningstoD, Card No. 535727, last Jersey City, N. J. WORKERS AND OPERATORS 437

I ~ II CORRESPONDENCE " ~ I

L. U. NO.2, ST. LOUIS, MO. it, but said it sure handed it out strong to some of those higher ups. Now, if a mail Editor: clerk is that interested, surely it's time for The time is ripe for all working men and you if you are not already taking it, for farmers alike to have a complete under­ believe me, brother, we have one big question standing of misgovernment as is now dished to decide and let's not always plead ig­ out to us by the political barons of Wash­ norance. ington. Time and again we have had evi­ No, I can't give a lot of local news or dence forced in our minds that the kept press color to this letter, for there is none such gave us only news they wanted us to have. at the present time. The city employees got We know that through no other channel but a big surprise in getting all they asked for, papers of our own can we expect the truth. and glory be, of course we are sorry for The WORKER advertised and advocated just the maintenance men, but they could not such a paper to us in "Labor," but let me expect more than was being paid by the explain-there was lots of confusion over highest paid local in t{)wn-No. 1-and if the this paper because of its name. For instance rest get something better and the highest let me call attention to a paper here called as much as they get, so they arc still among "Labor" which is a Socialistic organ and has the highest paid, let's rejoice over what been located in St. Louis for years. Of we can get and all hope for more. course, it caters to the working class, but Fraternally, its opinions and editorials are all for the SOLLIDAY, Socialist party. I was talking to one of Press Secretary. our oldest members and asked him if he subscribed for "Labor." He said, "Yes," but L. U. NO. 12, PUEBLO, COLO. had quit as he wasn't a Socialist. He as Editor: well as others thought the WORKER was boosting for our home town Socialist paper, The May issue of the WORKER was a good "Labor." But that is not so. The "Labor" one as most of the articles were on sub­ the WORKER was so interested in is published jects of interest to the Brotherhood as a at Washington, where it gets the dope and whole. the real facts of political eruption at Wash­ I was much gratified to read that so many ington just as it is. It is non-partisan but locals were in favor of the national home stands pat for a Democrat as quickly as a proposition. Consistent effort will have to Republican who is the people's friend. We be put forth by the majority of locals to get a lot of good dope in our own editorials keep the ball rolling. Now that we have it in the WORKER. It couldn't cover it all started again don't let's quit this time, but unless it devoted every page to politics from keep at it until a fund is started and a now on to election, and we owe it to our­ location is decided upon to build the first selves to get this paper for real information unit. Ten cents per month per member or and an education that both old parties are $1.20 per year for our membership would one and the same. But a few honest men in two years create a fund sufficient to start just seem bound to get in and we want to operations with an elegant unit. That same know who they are. This "Labor" you are 10 cents per month would operate this unit vitally interested in is gotten out by the after it is built, with some left over to start sixteen railroad organizations and through a further fund for additional units as our shop craft railroad locals we' are part needed. of that sixteen. . Think of it, brothers, a measly 10 cents Don't hesitate if you are not getting it. per month, what it would accomplish and Send Brother Ford $2, or give it to Dan what it would mean to the needy and prac­ Knoll, if the proposition for subscriptions is tically helpless members. You don't think still in the hands of our Secretary. We anything of spending 10 cents for cigarettes, ought to subscribe as a whole, for mine comes shows and many other less i.mportant in so well thumbed that I know it is of in­ things. No, brothers, it is not that you feel terest to even every postal clerk along the it would be an imposition on you for the road; in fact, when I had called for my 10 cents assessment-it is simply that it mail on Saturday the clerk called me back has never been talked over seriously by the and said, "You have a paper here I didn't Brotherhood as a whole to instill sufficient put up. I was interested in an article in enthusiasm to really make a start. There it, but didn't have any right to read it." is no beUer time than now to make that I asked him if he finished it and if not keep start. Let's hear more through the it and put it in my box when he had. He WORKER from all Locals. If any are not in looked relieved and said he was through with favor of such a home, explain your reasons 438 THE JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL

and let's see if all of us can't get together. The political situation is a topic that should Those who are in favor, put it in print so be of interest to all of us. In this state we can see where all of us stand. It will we have special privilege making a deter­ take a united effort to put this over just mined fight on Senator Norris, and in our the same as it takes united effort to get sister city over the creek, we read the Re­ better wages and working conditions. It publican scandal sheet and find that Senator has to come some day, and the sooner the Brookhart is not a Republican and asking better. Think this over seriously, brothers. all good party members not to vote for him. Let's go now. We hope for the interest of the country at The working conditions and wages in the large that the workers are not all good party Brotherhood as a whole are similar to the members. automobile laws throughout the country; See Bro. Bill Gaunt, of Local No. 322, has a most every local has its own laws, condi­ line in the WORKER every once in a while, tions and wages, as well as most cities and a funny thing, they don't smell a bit having their own laws, examinations for like where we used to work (Armours). journeymen and special construction ideas; Wonder why Bro. R. C. Collier, of Local all of which is confusing to traveling No. 83, don't drop a line once in a while brothers as well as the Brotherhood, be­ telling us about the wonders of sunny Cali­ cause nothing is standardized. For the fornia? The old gang here would like to see same kind of electric work why is it not a line from him once in a while. worth as much in wages in one location as Said this would be short, so wilL end it now. in another? Also, would it not be more Regards to all the gang. practical to have the same laws in all States K. E. RILEY, for electrical construction and fittings? Press Secretary. The necessity for safety and appearance is present whether it be a small city or a large one. There would be far more work L. U. NO. 20, NEW YORK, N. Y. throughout the country and more journey­ Editor: men employed if less nob and tube con­ struction was used. We not only would Just a few lines from Local Union 20. have a better constructed job, but there We have had so much rain around this part would be far less work done by kids, prop­ of the country the past month that it erty owners and others, that now find it would be quite a surprise to have one fine very easy to add on to a nob and tube job, day. and there is plenty of this kind of construc­ I believe the ads are working overtime tion work done throughout the country yet. again in cities and towns throughout the What is your opinion of standardization? country. One of the largest contractors in W. L. NELSON, the country has started operations in our Press Secretary. jurisdiction, and has imported for the oc­ casion, some very dark skinned gentlemen L. U. NO. 22, OMAHA, NEBR. from the south. Still he finds himself in a position where he has got to use the want Editor: columns of the daily press to complete a There is no more news of Omaha than force in order to carry on the work. But there is work, so this letter must needs be I don't think the work will be carried on as a short one. If there is not much here we smooth as he thought it would. This con­ will all have time to read the WORKER and tractor has been misled by some of our see that we are not alone enjoying these public utility corporations around here, who prosperous times. There seems to be a gen­ assured him that as linemen were a class of eral depression in the Middle West owing men who were continually moving from one to the fact that the farmer loses on every city to another, the moment he started work acre that he plants and the farming com­ on this job, he would have to put guards on munities are all hard . Also the backward the door to keep them out of the office. But spring is holding back the work here. a cog has slipped somewhere and instead When the gang gets loafing they look for of a crowd applying for a chance to labor a goat and then is when the business agent 48 hours per week for this firm, one or two and the executive board come in for a call men have been on the job, and if looks from the panning committee. count for anything, he need never worry Local No. 22 appointed a by-laws committee about the number of pike poles they will on the meeting night of May 13 and they break or not having a time-keeper fast were ready and accepted for the first reading enough to keep track of their work, and I at the meeting of May 20 through the efforts will also state for the benefit of the of Bros. Housch, Ratliff and Murphy. Good brothers who might start toward New York, work, brothers, the local appreciates your when they happen to read in the daily efforts. papers that linemen are wanted; if you The Massachusetts Law in the last come in here get in touch with the local WORKER looks good to me. Think the next union before starting on any job. Then you legislature of Iowa will have a license law will be safe and it will probably mean that to consider, as the city ordinance in Council explanations will not be necessary in the Bluffs has been knocked out for some time. future. WORKERS AND OPERATORS 439

While reading the correspondence from pole. The jolt, however, caused Bill to lose the several locals in the May WORKER under his hold and he landed on his head on the the title, Local Union 112, Louisville, Ky., ground and broke his neck. Local No. 36 the writer signs himself "Dutch;" giving will sure feel the loss of Brother Streepy, his card number and informs us that if we as he was our Financial Secretary and no doubt his word about conditions as he better union man could be found anywhere. found them in the different States he May the Almighty God rest his soul and com­ traveled through, he can produce statistics fort his widow and friends. to prove his statements. Brother, as far as Work here is about the same, and men New York is concerned no statistics are coming and going; mostly going. Brother necessary; we will take your word for it. Roberts quit the city, so that made two Conditions are rotten and will stay rotten, openings in the city force. Heard today: not only in New York but in a lot of other the places had been filled this morning. States, until the linemen start to help Going to have an open meeting next Thurs­ themselves. When the lineman stops being day, June 5, and see if we can induce some the good fellow, gets right down to busi­ of the men working for the power company ness, attends his meetings regularly with and telephone company to come up and take the idea in mind that he is battling for his out a ticket and at the same time get some home, his future and everything that goes of the brothers to come up also. to make life worth while then, and not Would like to hear from Brother Tom until then, will he take his place in this Burchfield. Tom, if you read this write me, greatest of industries-the electrical trade­ as I have some news for you. and stand not as he does today, below com­ Well, I don't see any reason why I can't mon labor, but in a position second to none dead end here, as I am running out of among the different crafts in our country. material. I believe that every brother has come in Fraternally yours, contact with, or has heard something about P. H. G. the so-called company union or American plan of organization, but I wonder how L. U. NO. 40, HOLLYWOOD, CALIF. many of the brothers know that at this very moment they are perfecting plans to Editor: go that company union one better. Men I mentioned in the last WORKER that have already been selected to draw up Local No. 40 was about to stage a ball and plans, committees have been appointed and if it failed we had better dig for the woods. every little detail is being worked out to Well, I am very pleased to say we don't draw you farther into their meshes, if that have to dig, as our first annual ball was a is possible. very big success; it went over with a bang! No doubt some brother will say that is and so did the punch that was served, from bunk. How can they do this or that; we are what I could gather. I was not present, licked already. We are not licked by any I am sorry to say, as I had to work. Bro. means. If the men who climb poles and the R. F. Murray, who started the ball rolling, men who splice cable in dirty, wet man­ was called away a few days before the ball holes under the streets would only realize and Bros. F. Mayock, B. Sisley, A. Franklin, that the day of super-power is at hand; F. Freedenthal, D. Gibson and Romeo that soon high-tension wires and cables will Mahoney picked up the trail where Brother be linking every State in the Union and Murray left off and put their shoulders to that it takes more than a suit of overalls the wheel and made the ball a big thing. and a few picture books to make mechanics, Many famous film stars were present such then they will take an entirely different as Miss Irene Rich, Miss Priscilla 'Dean view of the matter and not envy the brick­ Miss Laura La Plante, Miss Ruth Roland layers, the plasterers or any other craft, and many others too numerous to mention. but, instead, will decide that the time has Mr. Herbert Rawlinson was master of cere­ arrived when we must all put our shoulders monies and many male stars were present. to the wheel, and get out of the rut that Bro. Al Franklin did his stuff with illumi­ has held us for years while other trades nating the ball room, and later in the marched steadily on. evening he illuminated himself so badly he Fraternally yours, could not find the rail to the stairway. J. W. MARTIN, Bro. Romeo Mahoney, who was on the floor Press Secretary. committee, hid his badge under his lapel and began to sheik the ladies. Finally he L. U. NO. 36, SACRAMENTO, CALIF. had to procure a club to beat them off. Brothers Emmons and Campbell came in Editor: on a swell feed after the ball. It was I am sorry to advise you that we have lost furnished by the chief engineer who pre­ one of our best members in the last few sented Bus Emmons with six pies. Bro. days. Bro. Wm. Streepy was called to the Patrico Michall Murphy intended to pulI Great Beyond Saturday, May 24. While his high frequency outfit, but she wouldn't working on the city fire alarm he got in frequent. Brother Moran was strutting his contact with a P. G. and E. 4,000 volt wire stuff in "fish and soup" and caused many as he was putting his safety around the fair hearts to flutter. Bro. Mike Ellison 440 THE JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL

showed them how he can put on the dog conference with the BIG I AM of the Light and look like an oil king or diamond king. and Power Company but nothing doing. The But Bro. Pat Murphy is after Brother editorial in the last number will help you Ellison's hide for taking a tire from the think of the proper way to finally get the rear wheel of his Silent Knight and putting goat of such concerns. it on his own puddle jumper and leaving L. U. No. 30: Don't worry, brother, all Pat with only three tires. Pat says he uses locals have "Simple Simon" members who parachute tires; they're always going down. can, but will not see what they should do, Now we will get back to the ball. anyway, they don't do it, and in very few The hall was so packed they had to turn cases the fine plan will not bring the fiat them away from the door. Brother Mona­ tires out to meetings. Those gas wagons han is going about with a large chest ex­ mentioned are no doubt owned by your live pansion from being the first one of the wire members. boys to take Miss Rich around the fioor. L. U. No. 40: How do you do it old top? She was chosen our queen for the evening. Fifteen members at one haul? My, my, that Each star was presented with a large is just fine, let us in on your plan. bouquet of American Beauty roses as she L. U. No. 42: Yes, that wonderful com­ was announced. The manager of the Hotel pany union accomplishes much for the slaves Biltmore was highly pleased and amazed at who are daily taking their lives in their the way it was handled and remarked that hands. Their families will probably get a it was one of the finest affairs he had seen sympathetic look and the price of one or in the ball room. So you see, we have made two meals when the bread winner is called a big success of our first ball but we will to that long sleep. We are blessed (?) with make a bigger one of our second. them here too. Some of their slaves are wak­ I must give the boys credit for cleaning ing up, but you know some people learn slow up the office. Bro. Dan Gibson showed his and others never learn. ability at swinging a mean mop. Brother L. U. No. 103: We are surprised at you Stohl did good work with the hose. Bus for permitting this concern to work the Emmons was handy with the broom and "con game" on you. I thought all Bostonians Brother Heno did the shouting. We have were live wires, but it seems that that com­ to hand it to Bro. Joe Lapis for selling pany very nicely worked their skin game on tickets; he's a champ. He sure did his contractors, workers and all. Oh, well, you stuff. will know better next time. I carr't say anything very good as to the L. U. No. 104: "Brevity is the soul of wit," activities of the Studios, as they are just seems to be your idea. What you did say as bad as I mentioned in my last letter, and was all right as far as it goes, but go further I still advise all brothers to stay away from old timer and tell us something. California. L. U. No. 106: Your letter was just fine I guess I have said about enough for now for your members; however, you did finish up with a touch of the right stuff We sure 110 will pipe down. like your idea of "just keep right on after Fraternally, the'II and get them in." The dumb bells D. H. FOitBEs, have to be educated you know. Press Secretary. L. U. No. 112: Yes, it is a lamentable fact that the poor fellow who has 50 many ups L. U. NO. 53, KANSAS CITY, MO. and downs in earning shekels gets so little Editorial: To comment on the very able for not only what he does but what he knows editorials appearing in our official JOURNAL as well. The International can help us very would take too much space. Let it suffice to Ii ttle to boost the pay of the linemen; they say that all who receive the JOURNAL should must help themselves and can do so better read and profit by them. If you are int-er­ than anyone can help them. Of course an ested in the well-being of yourself and your organizer can do much good, but the good fellowmen you will not want to be inter­ he does in a locality will not last if those rupted until you have completely read, re­ . most interested don't keep continually ham­ read and absorbed all that appears on the mering away and not only keep up the eight pages. enthusiasm in the members but make those L. U. No. 12: The State Conference Board, who are not members want to get in with my parent local, is a move in the right di­ the bunch. You've got to keep right after rection; that is cooperation in disguise. them all the time. Yes, much care should Your plan to exchange cards is another idea be taken in selecting a delegate to a con­ which we approve and your idea of the home vention and always try to get one who has for the poor old devil who has outlived his ideas and is not afraid to tell them. usefulness is just fine. L. U. No. 117: Just fine old top, make them L. U. No. 20: We notice that you are come up or pay up. Many good members affiicted with the same trouble that we, in were unconcerned about what was going on the heart of America, are troubled with. in the local until in some way they happened Utilitinitus. They have their graded men on to attend a few meetings right in "suction." up from nothing almost through thc entire Not only non-members have to be educated alphabet and the one having the highest but members also. A plan to not accept dues grade, as a rule, is only an ordinary ap­ only at meetings is very good and we have prentice. Just recently we tried to have a known good results from such plans. We WORKERS AND OPERATORS 441 do not see the proposed amendment to the Those who know will tell you that the in­ constitution regarding death benefits in the side men get a better wage on account of same way that you see it, but then if we the work not being regular, not because all saw things in the same way we would they have a better job, or a job that neces­ all want the same wife. sitates more gray matter. Most all line L. U. No. 122: Go to it, W. H., we're with jobs are regular and most all inside jobs you, punch the A. P. once for us if you are very irregular. That was the original get a chance. There is no argument against excuse for demanding a higher wage, then the necessity of unions. You will find even you know that the contractor can bid on a some preachers, who try to line up with the job high enough so the other fellow pays A. P. bunch, but if they believe in what the bill, consequently it is immaterial how that great Holy Book says how can they dis­ much he pays, just so they all pay the pute the rights of organized labor? Union same and all have to make high bids, that labor dating back, according to the only is why it is easier for the narrow back to authentic history we have, to four thousand get a better wage than the rough neck can years before Christ, shows that it was neces­ get. We have carried a combination card sary to be organized even in the old biblical for several years and we can't feel any times. At that time capital was against it, difference in our dignity in either branch. and history teaches us that they have always L. U. No. 212: So you read the articles opposed the organization of the workers. of O. O. McIntyre, do you? You are a Many times and in many places meetings had splendid copyist all right. to be held in absolute privacy, even in some L. U. No. 218: Now don't be a pessimist, instances the members would go back into old fellow, try to look on the bright side the hills and hold their meetings. Possibly sometimes. five thousand, nine hundred and twenty-four L. U. No. 238: Like L. U. No. 104, you years hence the same struggle will exist, believe in brevity, but say, brother, why not but we should never become discouraged, be more optimistic? Even though your let­ while in some places we can not prosper, in ter was short, pessimism stands out very other places we can at least partially get prominently. what is coming to us, so let's always keep L. U. No. 252: While your letter is brief on the alert and try to make 'our condition and pessimistic, your appeal to the mem­ the best. Let us continue to try for what bers to use their power at the coming we want and then we will very probably election is good. get at least a part of it. L. U. No. 125: We do not always get what we want or expect by arbitrating, but in our opinion that is the best plan for all con­ cerned. If you don't get what you like then try to like what you get. There is always Free to Asthma and consolation in knowing that you can try again. L. U. No. 135: Your letter brings good Hay Fever Sufferers news to all who read it and should be read by all who get the Journal, but can't you Free Trial of Method That Anyone Can get out a little more? Your letter is too Use Without Discomfort or local. Loss of Time L. U. No. 140: A splendid review of We have a meUlod for the control of Asthma, and WI want you to try It at our expense. No matter Whether political trickery, give us more like it. your case Is of long standing or recent development, whether it is present as Chronic Asthma or Hay Fever. L. U. No. 143: Just don't you let up on you should send for a free '.rrial of our method. No that sermon you started to preach, let's all mlltter in what climate you live, no matter what your age or occupation, if you are troubled with Asthma get busy and get the other fellow busy, for or Hay Fever. our method should relieve you promptly. \Ve oo:oecially want to send it to those apparently hope­ you know that once every four years the less cases. where aU fonus of inhalers, douches, o~ium people have the balance of power and if lJl'eparations, fumes, "patent smokes," E't{~., have faIled. 'Ve want to shuw everyone at our expense that our the workers would wake up we could do method is designed to end all difficult breathing, all wlleezing, and all those terrible paroxysms. something. This free otTer is too important to neglect a L. U. No. 150: Your good wishes for pros­ day Write now and begin the metltod at once. Send no 'money. Simply mall coupon below. Do it Toda.y­ perity is very good and your letter is very you even do not pay postage. optimistic, but what are you doing to help? L. U. No. 184: All right Brother Maze, the political gains you have made is indeed en­ FREE TRIAL COUPON couraging, but don't stop to rest, keep FRO:XTIER ASTHMA CO.. Room 88lB. going. Xiagara and Hudson Sts., Butralo, N. Y. L. U. No. 187: Now Say, is that fraternal­ Send free trial of your met.bod to: ism? You very nicely invite the boys to stay aWay from Oshkosh. . L. U. No. 210: You gave us a very nice letter Bachie, the comedy was very good and you relate incidents very interestingly. We agree with you regarding the little narrow­ mindedness of some of the members of the "rough neck" and "narrow back" locals. 442 THE JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL

L. U. No. 255: Did you imagine that you eral interest just enough to give it a good were sending in the settlement news to blend, just keep coming. We were once the your home paper? Composition all right but publicity man for old 162, which was then be more general. the brand number of the Omaha hikers. L. U. No. 291: Your leUer, Brother Smoot, L. U. No. 1037: What are you trying to is splendid, come again. Such letters as do Brother Bonnet, get yourself assas­ that should be read and the subject se­ sinated? Don't you appreciate the fact riously considered. Space forbids us giving that the laws of the United States will now your leUer a lengthy comment. Give us not permit the looking upon the wine when more of the same kind of dope. it is red, or the blowing of foam off the L. U. No. 297: Hello neighbor, glad to top? Your letter brings back such fond hear from you, especially such encouraging memories and then to know that we are news. It is true your letter is strictly deprived of those luxuries without having local, but we all love to hear of progressive any chance to express our own views makes movements and the cooperation of wives of the deprivations doubly hard. That's all the boys in boosting the movement. right, come again with a real newsy leUer, L. U. No. 322: Again space will not per­ we are always glad to hear from our can­ mit the expression of our opinion of your nuck friends. We served L. U. 213 one term good letter. The response to your appeal as both recording secretary and publicity shows conclusively the ready response that man, so we feel very near to all locals in would be given to a movement for a home your Dominion. to take care of the worthy brothers who are PUBLICITY SECRETARY. not able to care for themselves. L. U. No. 405: Fine Jack, "hit 'em again," L. U. NO. 81, SCRANTON, PA. and maybe some of the dormant press secre­ Editor: taries will wake up. Your letter is fine, as It has now been quite a while since any­ usual, and has the right touch of optimism. thing concerning Local No. 81 has been seen L. U. No. 443: Righto, Woody, it is too in the WORKER and I am hereby, at the re­ often the case that secretaries delay their quest of the boys, endeavoring to let the reply to communications. We never know outside world know where we stand. how important it may be that an immediate Will start off by saying that the boys of reply should be made. No. 81 are receiving $9.00 per day since May L. U. No. 494: "A constant drop of water I, but conditions are not the best at present, will wear away a stone." Your fight against owing to a slump in work. We have ten or that chocolate bar manufacturer shows what fifteen men idle at present, with no big vigilance and perseverance will do and work in sight, but hope things will be should be a lesson to all who have struggles brighter in a short time. to keep right on; never give up, for right The wage agreement committee, consisting will eventually prevail. of Billy Daley, Business Agent; John Daley, L. U. No. 584: Right, Jack. All who President; G. Edwin Mitteer and the writer prove themselves to be unworthy should be had an easy time with the contractors, but exposed to the Brotherhood at large. Don't in the meantime Brother Goble was in our wait about starting your next letter until jurisdiction and gave them a very interesting you have to go to bed. That is like a school lecture concerning conditions. I want to say kid with their lessons, put it off till the last that the latch string is always on the outside thing then too sleepy to finish. for Brother Goble, an International Officer, L. U. No. 596: We are always glad to and must say that if the I. B. E. W. had read such letters as yours, it shows what some other men of his caliber the I. B. E. W. can be done. We believe that you are about would be a great big organization, com­ right in your suggestion to publish wages, manding" the respect of the world. conditions, &c., in all localities, in the Brother Ed Miller, our former president, WORKER, then the strong can help the weak left us to take a far better job as foreman more intelligently. near Philadelphia, Pa. We have not heard L. U. No. 675: "A little nonsense now and from him yet, but I hope we will in the then 1" &c. Please note the one expression, near future. If they go through with their "A little." building program he will be sitting pretty L. U. No. 723: You get the prize for for a couple of years. The best of luck brevity, but we will say that what little to him. you did say was good information. I also met a former member of Local No. L. U. No. 756: It is regretable that some 81, Chas. Hutchinson, but now a member of brothers show a weakness in getting peeved the Panama Canal Local, looking in the best and doing an injury to both themselves and of health. He expects to step into a very the organization by trying to do something good job soon, which is a habit of all Local spiteful, but after all, Brother Wilson, don't No. 81 boys. . you believe that the little things really We are going to try to have a licensing show the real principle of a person? Your system in this locality if possible, as one letter is very informing. is needed badly. The carpet baggers, mostly L. U. No. 763: Now don't let your "first all crockery workers, and pea dust snuffers attempt" be your last effort. Your letter is are at it from the time it is light enough well composed, touching on local and gen- to go to work until all hours of the night, WORKERS AND OPERATORS 443 which is unfair competition all around. Jobs company of this city were successful in are being taken away from contractors for underbidding a number of firms who are the difference of 25 cents. That kind of fair to the Brotherhood throughout the competition is hard for everybody concerned. country, for a good sized job in a city not Brother Ed. Mitteer was elected Vice Pres­ very distant from here. We notified our ident at our last regular meeting. He is an local in the city in question of the reputa­ old timer at the game and is getting along tion of the company referred to and re­ good. We also decided to get Business Agent quested the local to advise us if they could Billy Daley a runabout to chase a few snakes be of any assistance to us. Up to the pres­ we have in this vicinity. His duty will be ent they have evidently not thought it to so train the runabout so it will sneak up worth while to answer our communication, on them and bite them and then be off to as none has reached us so far. Our sur­ bite some more. He can do it all right. prise may be imagined when we recently We had a few former members of Local learned through another source that the job No. 81 go "skunking" on us, but as we stand is now manned by the local mentioned, just now they will never be missed, but under the superintendence of a man who when they want to get in out of the rain has been fighting our local for years. We again they will have to tell us a few things. are also advised that the specifications of This will let you know how we are at this the job called for the employment of union time, so I will bring this letter to an end, labor, and if this company could not get hoping to see more locals sending in letters. union men to work for them, the job would Yours as ever, in all probability have been awarded to a RUSTY. fair firm. In the constitution of the Brotherhood there is a section which guar­ L. U. NO. 98, PHILADELPHIA, PA. antees fair treatment to contractors who are fair to the Brotherhood in their home Editor: cities while they are engaged in work else­ To correct any misunderstanding that where, and this law is presumed to be may exist relative to the new building now retroactive in cases of an opposite charac­ in course of erection in this city for the ter. To our mind it would be time well "Philadelphia Inquirer," and on which a spent for some of our locals to familiarize member of Local No. 21 recently lost his themselves with it. life while at work, we regret that we are In a previous letter to the Worker we compelled to make known the fact that with stated that if the "Sesqui-Centennial Ex­ the exception of the bricklayers and ele­ hibition" which it was proposed to be held vator constructors, the entire job is non­ in this city in 1926, was favorably decided union. The late brother was not employed upon, we would advise the Brotherhood of as an electrical worker. The owners of this the fact through the WORKER. In line with building have been notoriously antagonistic this we regret to state that the original to organized labor for years and it is only plans for a celebration along the lines of by accident that the above mentioned a world's fair have been abandoned. The unions are on the job. reasons given are that it would increase While we are on this subject it might be taxes to pay for a lot of papier-mache well for us to mention the fact that re­ buildings which would be of no use to the cently a non-union electrical contracting city after the affair was over, and it would

+ __ ,__ ,__ ,,-,,-,,-.,,-,__ ,, __ ,__ "-',-"-"-1'-"-"_1__ "_"_,,_.. _ .. _ .• _ ..- .. _ ..- .. _ ..+ I "OUR FIXTURES ARE LIGHTI.NG I I HOMES FROM COAST TO COAST" i , lOur New No. 24 Catalogue Our Dealer Proposition Shows Many New Will Net You a Designs Good Pro/it Our Revised Prices Will Wired Ready to Hang Cuts Appeal to You Your Overhead , ee~~I~n~~J 444 THE JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL a;so mean the expenditure of large amounts Electric Power Station at North Weymouth, of money which would be of more lasting Mass., about 16 miles from the heart of benefit to the city if applied to permanent the city. There are at present about 300 improvements. This sounds all right, but Brotherhood men at work. Stone & Webs­ to our mind the real reason was that the ter Engineering Corporation, are building opponents of the exhibition feared that or­ the plant. This job has been running since ganized labor would gain too much in the last November and the peak will be reached way of higher wages and better living and about August or September, when, it is working conditions, as a consequence they rumored, that the gang will be cut. This have succeeded in influencing public opinion local has assisted many New England local against the world's fair idea, and if they unions by placing many of their members have their way the celebration will assume on the above job, granting them a permit the aspect of an "Old Home Week Celebra­ without any fee. It is also understood that tion" with a plaster of Paris colonnade the permit men will have to vacate the job around Independence Hall (designed by a before the members of this union. There­ French architect) to be employed by one of fore would advise any traveling brothers our patriotic (?) citizens, boat races on the who have no doubt heard of this job, to act Schuylkill River and athletic events in a accordingly and not give up all their sur­ stadium maybe, in Fairmount Park, and plus cash to railroad companies with the there you are. A fine way to celebrate the hope of obtaining a long job. By the rate 160th anniversary of the independence of that our members are being laid off on our country. other operations we will have to make We are at present carrying on a campaign provisions for th~m. to build up the morale of the building It is the policy of the officers and com­ trades unIons of this city through the mitteemen of this union to keep the entire council of the Associated Building Trades. membership employed as steadily as pos­ A number of the trade unions were very sible and have them contented and feel nearly destroyed through the war of exter­ proud of their membership in the I. B. E. W. mination which has been directed against With the full membership at work and new us. by the Chamber of Commerce and its fields to conquer, our organization should affiliated organizations for over two years. prosper and control more work, and bring A few of us have managed to hold our own more shops into the fold, so as to give the by careful management and have succeeded members a greater number of concerns to in holding our Building Trades Council to­ work for. gether in spite of the fact that the brick­ The agreement that we are now working layers and plasferers are on the outside under expires on April 1, 1925. Many active through withdrawal, and the carpenters, members of this union are of the opinion who· were suspended for refusal to obey a that with the proper methods used this or­ strike order, they have been getting along ganization can obtain a substantial increase after a fashion and are about convinced in wages to at least $1.25 or $1.35 per hour that they cannot get very far going it alone, for journeymen, in the new agreement. and it is beginning to look as if we will The apprenticeship committee, composed soon have them back where they belong. of Martin T. Joyce, chairman; John J. The seed of dissension has been sown in Regan and Geo. E. Capelle have for the some of the local unions and as a result past number of months been trying to one of them, the plumbers, has been split have the contractors' committee meet and into two factions, neither of them gaining agree on an apprenticeship plan. Very slow anything, but making it harder for the rest progress has been made owing to the con­ of us to rebuild. However we are going tractors failing to cooperate with the abov~ forward with our campaign for a bigger committee and the app~nticeship commis­ and stronger Building Trades Council than sion of the Boston Building Congress. we have ever had, and if hard work and Chairman Joyce has arranged for meetings conscientious effort will bring it about we with Mr. Pynchon, secretary of the Con­ will soon accomplish our desire; provided gress, for the first week in June, in regard always, that the rank and file give us their to this subject, with the hope that the undivided cooperation and support and cast contractors will be shown the advisability aside all petty jealousies and personal am­ of training our apprentices, who will be the bitions for the good of the movement. future electricians of the city. Fraternally, At a recent meeting of the union amend­ JAMES S. MEADE, ments to the by-laws were acted on, and Press Secretary. several changes were made, among them increasing the number of business agents L. U. NO. 103, BOSTON, MASS. to two, and the election to be held at the Editor: annual election, Wednesday, June 25, 1924. In this locality we are not over-burdened Polls are to be open from 4 p. m. to 9 p. m. with an abundance of work, but we are Members entitled to vote will have to have very forhmate in having the largest job their cards with them and dues paid for ever constructed under union conditions in the month of April. An assessment of $1.00 this jurisdiction. It is the new Edison is levied on all members not voting. WORKERS AND OPERATORS 445

Hope that the women folks will allow "scabbed" here, who have gone down your the stronger gentry a little time off for way. One is Alfred Case. He left here and the above occasion, so that they can vote went to Detroit and got a job. He did not and do a little electionering for their fa­ last long there, as through information from vorite candidate. the local, he was found out to not be needed Fraternally yours, in the "border metropolis." We have heard GEO. E. ("MAJOR") CAPELLE, since then that he (Case) is working as Press Secretary. "electrician" at the Ford plant at Windsor. Any how, you may look out for him. L. U. NO. 104, BOSTON, MASS. The other one is Roy Thomas. From last reports he is in Toledo, Ohio, with the Editor: "Bell." This is not confirmed, as we haven't Another month gone and still no summer been able to get in touch with anyone who weather in Boston, but it must be hot knows where he really is. enough in Washington with all the G. O. P. In this city we have the Public Utilities investigations. A lot of our boys are busy trying to figure up what is coming to them from the new bonus. They say it is as hard to figure as the income tax. All the boys are working and business looks good. Of course that means small meetings, for when all are working ~hey are too tired to attend union meetings. But when it is time to have a contract signed we see a lot of birds come in and make demands that they know cannot be put into effect. A new wage scale has been put up to the Fred L. Ley Co., and the B. E. Road. A wage scale committee is working with our business agent and no doubt we will hear some good news at our next meeting. We will have nomination and election of officers next month. It looks as if our old officers will handle the reins for another year. Some of our boys are making a fuss over not getting the JOURNAL. Some say they Know the facts In Electricity. They mean more haven't received any for two yea.s. This money and better position for you. Hawkins Guides should be remedied. tell you all you need to know about Electricity. Every Important electrical subject covered so you Fraternally yours, can understand it. Easy to study and apply A com.. D. A. MCGILLIVRAY, Ill:::o~!8:~~o'!~~~~fz~OJU~~'iibYel~o~=~~i-der aset Press Secretary. to·day to look over. •

L. U. NO. 120, LONDON, ONTARIO, HAWKINS GUIDES CANADA 3500 PAGES $1 A VOLUME Editor: 4700 PICTURES $1 A MONTH Just a few words from Local Union No. These books tell you all about- Maanetl.m - Induction- Experiments-DynamO!!- 120, of London, Ontario, for publication in Eleetric Machi -Motors-Armatures-Annature the WORKER. How it all came about that Windings - In . of Dynamos - Electrieal Instru ... · you hear from this local once again is this: :l~r;ri:s6\~f y8te~~~:t_~i9rbT.~~ -Sign Flashers-Sto~ge Batteriea-~rinclpFeB of Alter.. I happened to be reading the WORKER before Dating Currents and Alternators-Alternating Current Motora-Transformers-Converters-Rectifiers-Alter.. going to the last meeting and seeing no word Dating Current System!!l--circuit Breakers-Measuring from here I made inquiries and found out Instruments-Switch Boards-Wiring-Power Stations that things had been let slide in this direc­ Li~~:i~~~'f;~j9~OXrs-;~~~Wo~;-:~~:1:~~;.~~~ tion for some time. Any how, the upshot of cations of Electricity and Ready Reference Index. it was I was elected to the honorable position SHIPPED TO YOU FREE of letting the boys down there know there is Notacent topa,. Qnt~ee~ NooblilZation such a place as Canada, and 'a town called ~nul:e~i:!rl~:~e:tt:r~IJBi~~r:=3 !:e~¥.~ l!°~t!~C;:~ London. 1100 to you-pay $1.00 a month fortenmonthaor return it. We had some trouble here last June. We THEO. AUDEL & CO., were out about 10 days and got a fairly 72 Fifth Ava., N. Y. good settlement (considering wages up here) Ple•• a submit for examin.tloll Hawkins Electrical Guide. 70 cents per hour; time for overtime;

Commission in the light and power field. We in the WORKER that the amount of in­ have the linemen on this 100 per cent or­ surance the brothers can carry may be in­ ganized. The inside wiremen and operators creased in the near future. This will be are not organized at all. Seems as though fine and dandy, provided it is not made com­ the only time we hear them "Holler" is when pulsory. A good many brothers voted we get any little concession. Perhaps some against the insurance measure in the first day they will get wise to themselves and get place because they had all the insurance away from this fear of getting fired, and they needed or all they could afford to organize with us. carry. If we increase our insurance let it We are all hoping for good things and be optional. times coming up our way from now on, Another thing that has been suggested by seeing the sun has broken through. It will some of the "Old Timers" in the Brother­ take a lot of work and hardships to bring hood is this: When a man gets to the point all we expect, but we have stood it all before where through age or injuries he can no and are willing to sacrifice ourselves some longer work at the business he is forced to more for the good of the union. either give up his insurance or else deposit Now, brother, this is about all I can think his card in the International Office which of now, as this is my first attempt in this will cost him one dollar a month extra for line I will try and write you more and better his insurance. Of course, I know that a news for the next edition of the WORKER. man in the fifties or older will probably be Fraternally yours, getting a cheap insurance at that, but can D. E. D. there not be some way whereby a man, who has been in the organization say twenty or L. U. NO. 122, GREAT FALLS, MONT. twenty-five years, may be allowed to carry his insurance at the regular or at least a Editor: slightly increased rate when he is forced to I was very much interested in the edi­ quit the electrical game? It won't do any torial on Child Labor in the April WORKER. harm to think this over. It is a subject which we should all take an That was a fine letter of Brother ·Sol­ interest in. We may not have children of liday's, of Local No.2, in the April our own but we have brothers and friends WORKER. If the brothers haven't read it, who have. look it up and read it before you put the While we do not want to bring up chil­ WORKER, on file. Let's have some more, dren to be loafers, we do not want them Brother Solliday. put in the fields and factories before they Fraternally yours, have a little schooling and before they have W. H. THOMPSON, attained sufficient growth to withstand the Press Secretary. hardships of labor. As I understand it now, we can have no child labor laws until the Constitution of L. U. NO. 125, PORTLAND, ORE. the United States is amended, which is Editor: going to take some time. What are we Local Union No. 125, of Portland, Oreg., going to do in the meantime to prevent wishes to report the strike still on against child labor? Here is one thing that will the Northwestern Electric Company. The help a little. chief weapon now used is in boycotting their The pastor of the First Congregational service. Northwestern consumers are being Church of this city is taking an active part appealed to by advertisements in the press, in this Child Labor Movement. I don't by personal letters, and by calls from com­ know if that is because he has a boy him­ mittees representing the union. In addition self or not. At any rate, in speaking be­ to this we are receiving valuable assistance fore the members of a Parent-Teachers or­ in this work from our friends in and out of ganization here a month or so ago, he gave the labor movement. them this thought to take home with them. We are receiving better support from the Whenever you buy any kind of goods, if labor movement in this city than has been you want to be sure that they were not accorded any other local fight carried along made by the hands of children or that chil­ similar lines. That we are getting results dren had nothing to do with the making of is evident by the attitude of the open the material in the goods, look for the shoppers and strenuous efforts that are being Union Label. That will be a sure indica­ made by company solicitors to misrepresent tion that child labor was not employed. us to the public. Now, we, all of us buy label goods when We wish to call the membership's attention we can, but we all have friends who do not to the importance of winning this fight and belong to organized labor who are not so to notify them that we are in a position to particular. Let's mention this to them and continue it indefinitely. by so doing help !dill two birds with one Whenever the company recedes from its shot. Help stop the practice of child labor position and signs an agreement with the and help to bring about the fair shop in all union, such information will be published in industries. the WORKER. In the meantime it is desired I would also like to say a few words about that all traveling members take notice of insurance. I judge from what was written strike conditions here and not come this way WORKERS AND OPERATORS 447 looking for work. It may come to a point is the proud father of a new daughter, mak­ soon where it will be necessary to close the ing an even half a dozen. The chief "whistle charter, a situation we hope can be avoided. pig" is "Mike" Guilford, of Rome, N. Y. He CLARENCE H. NOItTIN, is hustling all the time so the linemen do Press Secretary. not have to wait for material. The following brothers of Local No. 137 L. U. NO. 137, ALBANY, N. Y. are working on the same job: Gordon Editor: "Sheik" Kelly and his little partner, "Needle Just a few lines from this neck of the Nose" Adams; "My Tom" Millerick, "Deutch world to let the brothers know that this Grandpa" Stubert, Geo. "Smiler" Stangle, local is still doing business in the same old "Pop" Dave Tietz, Frank "Trolley" Murphy, place. John Chickering and Otto "Square" Johnson, The strike at the Municipal Gas Company former "Judge" of the A. P. & L. high line. is still on and it has lasted for over two I hope to see this in print as we never years. The boys are still loyal to the union see anything from this local in the, WORKER. and the "rats" are doing their poor work OTTO L. JOHNSON. but getting away with it. There are quite a bunch of floaters at L. U. NO. 163, WILKES-BARRE, PA. present working in this locality on a job Editor: for the Ed Joy & Co., of Syracuse. They are in the charge of "Jim" Fitzgerald, former In going over last year's work of this Reeording Secretary of Local No. 79. He department and viewing our local organiza­ is the main "gazabo." His right bower is tion's advancement since the first of May, "Silent" Marty Boyland, of Local No. 328. when our last agreement went into effect, Left bower is Frank "Harp" Whalen, of and we created the business department, Local 79. The rest includes "Baldy" Evans we have seen 15 of our helpers go up to and Ed. Ceratt, of Local No. 79. journeymen. We also have placed on an "Box Car" Leon Ellison stopped off in average of 15 men to work a month and Sharon, Pa., and visited Local No. 218 on have gained in a better relationship with his way from Portland, Oreg. We had an­ those who have misunderstood that we other brother here but will not mention his stand for cooperation, efficiency and service name until we get a picture of him and his (all for one and one for all) in the elec­ little kitty. trical trade. Lucas, from Local No. 738, is trying to And now we are coming to another end flirt with all the girls (old or young) in this of the pipe dream, as some may say. So town, so don't be surprised if you see in let us see that in running over the threads the papers that he is spending a vacation at that we are going to have a good tight fit the city's expense. The "Swan" from Local and that no water can get in, and that all No. 328 has deserted the "Wild Union" to be the hot air has a chance to get out before with us. "Flat Wheel" Kingan blew in the the insulation is all melted off the wires other day and looks the same as he did ten and we have a ground to clear up and per­ years ago. Marty Halacy, of Local No. 392, haps all of our former work is either de- li]1i]1i]1i]1i]1i]1i]!i11i]1i]~!i1!i1!i1!i1!i1!i1!i1!i1!i11i1!i1!i1!i11i1!i11i11i11i1 Ii] 1iI E men with training are in !i1 L E CT RICA L demand. For more than F-l.~ Ijl~ a quarter of a century ~ !i1 this school has been training men of ambition and limited time ~ !i1 for the EElcctrNical GindlusNtries'E cEondRenseld NcouGrse i~na~~esc~:~~~ til !i1 uates to se- 1iI Ijl cur e good Iiil ~ positions and promotions. Theoretical and Practical Electricity, Mathe- ~ Ii] matics, Steam and Gas Engines, Mechanical Drawing. Students con- 1iI Ii] struct dynamos! install ,:,iring NON EYE R ~ and test electrIcal machmery. I A ~ !i1 Course with diploma, complete 1iI Ii] Thoroughly equipped fireproof dormitories, dining 1iI !i1 !t hall, laboratories, shops. Over 4,000 men trained. 1iI [j] Write for catalog. 32nd year opens Sept. 24, 1924. 1iI !i1 BLISS ELECTRICAL SCHOOL 1iI !i1 98 TAKOMA AVENUE, WASHINGTON, D. C. 1iI !i1 1iI !i1!i1!i1!i1!i1!i1!i1!i1!i1!i1!i1!i1!i1!i1!i1!i1!i1!i1!i11i11i11i11i1!i11i11i11i11i11i1 448 THE JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL stroyed or we have to go all over it again. tractor's installation, would cost two or Up to the present time the life of our more times the cost of the wire and fixture organization has been built on, and from installation, and you can't buy any kind or the spirit of brotherly cooperation, partly a machine for less than $100. Now con­ from a sentimental reason and unreason­ sider your vacuum cleaners, irons, your able misunderstandings between two or lights and all the attachments, no danger­ more human beings, who should cooperate ous kerosene oil or gas and a hundred and as one Organization for a given object, one comforts you never had before and can which some day will be realized. have only from the use of electric current. Electrical work for the electrical workers The people couldn't have all these comforts is our standard, and we should appreciate and blessings if it wasn't for the electrical that every worth while effort in life must workers and electrical contractors, and depend upon honest fraternalism. The neither one of us are getting credit or value unreasonable misunderstandings, as quoted, received for our knowledge or the result of we hope to see in so broad an understand­ our work in bringing these conditions about. ing of their interference to the objects and If the electrical workers, inside and out­ desires of the religious teachings of the side, would all stop work and some one mother who brought you into this world. wanted their house wired, so as to install She had no expectations that you or I, a new washing machine or other elec­ which means every human being on this trical equipment, could they do it them­ earth, should lean towards any law but the selves, or have a carpenter, a plumber or "Golden Rule." some other tradesman to install what is Money may be the means to put butter known as a dangerous installation? No. on your bread, and sometimes pays for Because there is a law that requires a man fraternalism for a given object, but through to take an examination before he can in­ understanding with proper cooperation, stall any job and then the job is inspected honest endeavor and value received for the by an inspector of the Fire Underwriters objects to be gained, by the employer and Association. Not to see if the job looks like employee, which means the results of fol­ nature's sunset, but to see if the job is lowing the golden rule, and the said re­ electrically safe. sults means for all time. That is the foun­ The plumber's trade is better protected dation of the Constitution of the Interna­ by the master plumbers than is the elec­ tional Brotherhood of the Electrical Work­ trical trade by the electrical contractors, ers, which principles are up to you to pro­ for the protection of life and property. tect and advance to the other electrical There is only one answer to the question, workers already in the trade and to those and this is it: Lack of a proper understand­ now and hereafter coming into the business. ing and organization between the three in­ Our part of the industry is being lost terested parties-the public, the contractors sight of by our contractors in competition and the electrical workers-and for this of prices on contracts for the following misunderstanding in values and protection reasons: The manufacturers of electrical we all lose. washing machines, vacuum cleaners, irons Now it is our aim to see these conditions and many other electrical appliances are removed and to bring closer together the educating the public to the usefulness and men of our trade who finance the jobs economy of using electrical machinery and and the men who install the jobs for the other electrical appliances. That the ,ost benefit of the public, who pays for and ex­ of the equipment in money is nothing to pects a good safe job from fire risk, but, the benefits that the users of the machines, who is buncoed by the contractors with the appliances and equipments received in pro­ present system of price competition, and longing life and giving service, removing we all know that the Electrical Workers drudgery and slavery to the satisfaction of can not do the work and meet in its en­ all the members of the household. It is tirety our policy of cooperation, efficiency unnecessary to go into the details of all the and the service that proper time to do the benefits derived from the uses of the elec­ job can render. trical current in its many forms of We submit this question and believe it to application. be one for consideration, along with an elec­ We want the contractors to follow the trical department in our city building de­ makers of the electrical equipment so as to partment, which we are now endeavoring educate the public to the fact that the to assist in forming. We are asking you to most important item of this improved con­ carefully analyze these two important meas­ dition is the wires, outlets, switches, sockets ures, along with a needed union contractors' and the equipment put in and connected up department of the National Contractors As­ to the wires that the linemen and the in­ sociation, so that we can then work out the side wire men have already installed on the proposed measures for the benefit of our outside and on the inside before any wash­ contractors, the electrical workers and the ing machine, vacuum cleaner, iron or any public. other equipment is in use. The whole We also would advise that your delibera­ equipment that the inside wireman installs tions on the wage scale for 1924 and 1925 will outlast the other equipment. be considered not on a money value, but A washing machine, to outlast the con- base it on the value of organization, for WORKERS AND OPERATORS 449 that is the basic principle of life, and per­ Chambers and Hurley were the wine fect life means perfect organization. Sane stewards and lived up to the name in its legislation brings results and that means entirety; they surely took the "stew" out money. of steward. In submitting this report to you I want The large dining hall was artistically to thank you for your hearty cooperation decorated and the tables were resplendent since taking charge of this department and with their white linen and glistening silver. we hope that through the efforts and re­ ExceIlent addresses were delivered by Presi­ sults gained since we have been functioning, dent Eger and Chairmaa Cameron, but the gaining knowledge from experience, anli by n ext day neither could remember what they staying on the job the experiment so far had said. AIl of which reminds me that I has been worth the money and time ex­ did the same thing once but my awakening pended for a brighter future. cost me twenty-two iron men. I am your humble servant. The party broke up about one a. m. for us Fraternally, respectable married men, but some of the W. F. BARBER, care-free, single birds were submerged for Business Manager. the following three days. It was, without a doubt, the most elaborate and successful L. U. NO. 188, CHARLESTON, S. C. affair ever put over by the local. Editor: Brother Chambers has tired of the elec­ trical game and is taking a special course Here I am again and no news. We have just about recovered from our picnic, which we could call a success in hard times like these, for everybody in this burg is dead and what are alive wiJI soon be dead. Bro. Simon Jones is on the sick list with a bum eye. We hope it is not serious. We changed our meeting nights from the first and third Friday to the first and third Monday. Here's hoping things wiJI pick up some and I wiJI have more news next month. W . B. WARREN, Press Secretary.

L. U. NOS. 210 AND 211, ATLANTIC CITY, N. J. Editor: I am feeling pretty fair today after a big night, the wife and I danced together five times and we are stiIl friends. Ain't love grand? We attended a meeting for the employees of the Atlantic City Electric and after listening to an address on "Persever­ ance," were entertained by the Wildwood Smoker's Teeth Glee Club and other home talent. Then the orchestra started some jazz that only a wooden Indian could resist and soon the large floor was filled with the adherents Bleached White of the fair Terpsichore. Last but not least came the eats-ice cream, lady fingers and other fancy cakes. Can you readers picture in 3 Minutes me juggling a plate of cream and gurgling lady fingers? But I made the grade and New Safe Method Removes Stains didn't spiJI a drop nor a crumb. - Makes Teeth Flashing White Now to teIl you about a real party. On No matter how much you smoke-no matter how Thursday evening, May 15, Local Union No. stalned your teeth may be-a new sale treatment bas 211 staged its annual banquet at the EI been perloot.ed by promin""t dentlJlto. whlcb bleacb.. away tobacco and other stains, leaving teeth wonder· Kadia Gardens, one of the niftiest cafes in runy clear and white. Tbls new dIBoo.ery Is caHed the city. The committee in charge, com­ Bleacbodent Combination. Conslsta or .. mUd. barml.... liquid whlcb sortens and breaks up the stains, and .. posed of Brothers Cameron, chairman; new kind or pasta The paste not only Quickly and " One Round" Chambers, vice chairman; gently removes the softened Btaimt-but used dally pre­ vents the formation or new ones. You'll be amazed Harvey, Hurley, Bennett and little Bert to see how quickly dark teeth are made !lasblng white Martin did themselves proud and received and lustrous. Bleacbodent ComblnaUon Is oat. and harmless to use. No etTect on I!namel as its mild in­ the thanks of the entire 150 who attended. gredients are especially c.Jesi&ned to B:Ct only on 8ur­ The menu was exceptionaIly appetizing face St.alnlt-Dot on enamel Itse1t. Or1glnally PfeoUed tor whitening cbUdroo', sott. sensiUve teeth whlch are while a 15-piece orchestra kept the party so easily Injured by harsh, gritty pastes and IlOwders. enlivened with the latest of syncopated Get Bleachodent Combination today. Costs only a tew centa. Distribut.ed by Ble&Chodent Dental Laboratorlee melodies. and sold by dru&, and department stores everywhpre. 450 THE JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL

in banking and is having his eyes treated as Paul Whiteman's famed New York gang at the same time. It seems that he cannot of synchronizers. tell the difference between a trust company In June the car-builders arrive with their and a national bank; also confuses South massive display of modern machinery, the Carolina Avenue with Texas Avenue, al­ same meaning plenty of overtime for the though they are 14 blocks apart. electrical squeak. As a rule most conven­ I heard that "Bill the Hepp" is misbe­ tions that are held on any of our piers re­ having and also keeping very late hours. quire heaps of extra power and light. That When he arrived home the other morning is where we shine and some of the boys some one yelled out the window, "No Milk made so much dinero on the electric light Today." Watch your step, William! convention that their wives hired cars to "Baldy" Salzman is the president of the see that the checks and envelopes got home C. L. U. of Atlantic County, and "Slim" safely. Hurley is the financial secretary. "Fats" Atlantic City has just emerged from one Bennett is a trustee in both the C. L. U. of the hottest municipal elections ever held and the B. T. C., so you all can see that in this vicinity. Mud slinging was indulged little ole 211 is a strong power to be reck­ in by both sides until it became tiresome oned with among the labor organizations and disgusting. The slate that should have throughout the county. The State B. T. C. been supported by all unionists was de­ just adjourned after a lively three days' feated as usual, although we were success­ convention. ful in electing one of the group for city It is my sad duty to relate that the good commissioner. Bro. Parson Jones is no longer eligible for Some folks may rave about life in the the Bible back society. For some unknown open, others will tell you concerning life reason he stepped out and accumulated a on the ocean wave, but neither has a thing couple of the prettiest packages ever seen on this living in a big apartment building. in P'ville or elsewhere. But age is show­ The weather being warm, I have several ing on him and he gets sleepy very early. windows open and from across the area­ However, as Jonesy owns one of the finest way comes the strains of "Linger Awhile" and coziest bungalows to be found in South a la victrola. From the apartment on the Jersey, I presume he is entitled to stub his other side a barrel-tone songster has burst toe now and then. But listen, Ed., let me loose with, "You're the Kind of a Girl That know when you are due again. Men Forget." Ye Gods and little fishes, Jakie "A." Baruch, of No. 210, the Balto Mrs. Bachie has joined the melee with a Crab, was appointed steward of the old selection from "Little Nellie Kelley." That plant crew. His middle initial stands for settles it. I am going to move bag and "Argue," at which he is nothing else but. baggage out to the 400 block, South New His tobacco habit has necessitated the York Avenue. What care I if the basements wearing of rubber goods by all those who are somewhat damp in that locality. I are within a mile of him on a windy day. simply gotta have peace and quiet. That hiker sure can argue and seems to Will Rogers came down the other day grow fat on it. We only have one argu­ and offered to double with me in a twenty­ ment per day, but that is continuous. minute sketch-2 aday. He to throw the Tha.nk heavens, he is going down home to rope and I the bull. Was promised forty­ see Mrs. Jake and the five little ones so I five weeks on the big time at 250 per, but wiII have a rest until Monday. after careful deliberation I refused the "Pud" Hartman and I are back on the offer for two perfectly good reasons. First, job. He had nine weeks vacation while I I couldn't leave friend wife and the assured only had three, but I am not envious of him three squares, and feathery flop. Secondly, in the least. I have heard it whispered was afraid I couldn't put it across when around that the pusher of my outfit is facing my victims. Distance lends enchant­ wondering how he can secure about three ment. weeks off with pay. If said whisper is cor­ How about all of us pen-pushers forming rect I can easily supply him with a good a protective press secretary association; then excuse-jump off the end of the steel pier when our respective cash customers start in three times and come up twice. to ride us or threaten to give us the gate, we can retaliate by calling a nation wide Last week the 47th annual eonvention of strike. We can affiliate with the A. F. of L. the National Electric Light Association was the Associated Press, Capper's Weekly, the held on the Million Dollar Pier and the dis­ Pen and Pencil Club of Philadelphia, the War play of electrical appliances and construc­ Cry and last, but not least, the Gridiron tion hardware was well worth seeing. Those Club of Washington, copyright our stuff and of us who were fortunate enough to secure demand larger salaries and royalties. admission buttons, had the pleasure on At last it has arrived-a letter from a Wednesday night of hearing an address by Canadian local and Brother Bonnett is to Senator Capper; of Kansas, also one by be congratulated for breaking the long Secretary Hoover, who radioed in from silence maintained by the locals over the line. Chicago. Thursday evening was entirely Hot dog! what a wonderful letter I could given over to pleasure and there were some write, were I in the land where real "Inspira­ exceptionally fine big time artists as well tion" comes in liquid form. Think of the WORKERS AND OPERATORS 451 pleasures derived from the little brown jug, members of No. 210! The one dollar assess­ and the headaches-but a little bit of honest ment is due July 1, and from that date on to goodness liquor now and then is relished it must accompany all dues. So don't let by the best of men. me have to hark on this subject again. The law as it is enforced today is a huge It is time to take the family over to see joke, as there are more saloons in operation Harold Lloyd in "Girl Shy" and my kid says than ever before in the history of our fair if I don't quit pretty sudden, I'll have to send city. Men, who were never known to use this by parcel post. To you western readers, anything stronger than beer have become I will say, Adios amigos y hermanos, mas el confirmed hootch hounds. Why 1 But to get proximo meso You easterners will be con­ back to the main line, I wish to get ac­ tented with "quien sabe 1" quainted with all of you Canadian scribes, BACHIE. as I may be drifting your way one of these International copyright applied for-May, warm summer days, but not in winter. Cuba 1924. for mine. P. S.-That should stop any plagiarism by For a point of information, Brother Editor, these budding young write'rs and playwrights. haven't any of the feminine locals a press secretary 1 Surely among them could be L. U. NO. 224, NEW BEDFORD, MASS. found a Gertrude Atherton, a Nina Wilcox Putnam, or a Mary Roberts Rinehart, and Editor: I have an idea that a letter from one of the We are still on the map and doing pretty gentler sex would go big with our readers. well at present. All the boys are getting Brother Forbes, of Hollywood, slings a in some time. Business around here is very mean pen, but then he should; just look at poor. It must be blamed on the politicians the wonderful local color and material he I suppose, for it seems that when it gets has at his finger ends. The new member in around to Presidential year e,verything goes his family should be an incentive for him to fiat until the different parties name their do his best. Man, if I lived out there I candidates. Well, I hope when the time sure would can all those movie queens and comes to vote the boys will watch their some who ain't, by their first names. The step and vote for a man who will think of nearest I have been to his beautiful city the worker some time, anyway. It seems to since 1908 was at one of the local theaters be the same old cry, "Out of sight; out of that was showing "Hazel from Hollywood." mind." That goes for the "birds" that tell Get behind me Satan-and shove me where I you what they are going to do for you, and want to go. when they get in they seem to forget you. Brother Armstrong, of Cedar Rapids, Well, Brother Loftus is back in the chair didn't do ten-sevenths of the worrying that again after his vacation. Brother Maynard I did there for a while, as it sure looked must have forgotten where the union rooms like Iwould become an electrical tourist again, are. The dogs must be keeping the brother However, everything is quiet and peaceful busy. Bro. Bill Mathews seems to have his along the Atlantic just now and I am sitting hands full now with his teeth. Buck up, Bill, pretty again. It was very nice to learn just think Bro. Art Gleason went all through that he was, to a certain extent, sharing with the mill and now he is getting along fine. me, my sorrows and woes, but I hope not the headaches and anytime you are in need of similar consolation, old timer, just send out the S. O. S. Us secretaries must stick together. I thank you, Brother Gleason, for those few kind words and am sorry to learn that you are still under the hammer. Those Henry Pecks are tough babies to handle; so give them the air. Boy, page Senator Smoot, of Idaho. Pardon me, I mean the Goat of 291. His article for May is worthy of special mention, but don't take it so hard in regards to the po­ sition you occupy. The first twenty years are the hardest. Also don't class me with the Size Tires Tubes 30x3 $2.75 $1.l!5 greasers, because I only herded the woolies 30x3~ 3.00 1.25 32x3~ 3.25 1.45 for a few days when an old ewe decided 31>:4 3.50 1.60 she wasn't going into the corral without 32x4 3.75 1.65 33d 4.00 1.75 her offspring. The boss just happened to 34%4 4.25 1.75 see me knock the aforesaid critter cuckoo 32x4~ 4.75 2.55 33x4~ 5.00 2.60 and I went on down the road towards the 34x4~ 5.00 2.65 36x4~ 5.00 2.70 railroad. That was nearly twenty years ago, 36x4~ 5.25 2.75 long before I cut my wisdom teeth; so you 36x5 5.75 3.05 37x5 5.75 3.10 can't hold that against me. Will answer your welcome letter before this is off the press; so get out your specks and hip boots. "Stop-Look and Read" carefully, you 452 THE JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL

I see Brother Kelly in town for a short of town. We regretted to give Brother Abe stay. Kell cannot stay away from the big up, but we hope to have the old war horse city. Pat Brennan was in town to his pal's back with us again soon. wedding. Brothers Schofield and Adams are Bro. Van Hays has been elected financial working up in Taunton. They are working secretary. on a new power house that is about the Bro. Jack Matthews, we are glad to say, only big job around here now. is out of the hospital and will soon be on I hope all the brothers will take time to the job again. read the WORKER. It sure has some good Will close hoping to see more letters in reading matter in it. the June WORKER than were in May's issue. I notice a few of the brothers are boosting Fraternally yours, the home for the electrical workers. I think F. A. NEESE, it is a good plan. Many other unions have Press Secretary. a home for the old timers. I think we should have one where a brother can spend his last L. U. NO. 245, TOLEDO, OHIO days in comfort without being a burden or depending on anyone to take care of him. I Editor: like to read the different correspondence Just a few lines for the June WORKER. every month from the different places. There is not a great deal going on among It seems that there is a slackness in the the linemen and we still take in a new mem­ electrical trade throughout the country. All ber now and then; average about one for we can do is hope for the best to happen. each meeting. I noticed Brother Forbes, of Local No. 40, As far as work is concerned, there are failed to have an article in the WORKER for not many signs presenting themselves yet, March. Brother Forbes had a bum excuse, and do not look for much of a boom until but everybody will forgive him and wish after the 15th of June, which is the time our Mrs. Forbes and daughter the best of health. contract with the Toledo Edison Co. expires I am writing this article Sunday afternoon and then we anticipate there will be work and the sun is shining for the first time in here and we all know there is a lot of it two or three days, and I am thinking how needed, but would advise the brothers that many of the worthy brothers would like to are traveling to defer their trip for a few be with the brothers in Local No. 1037, where months at least, and maybe we can give them Press Secretary Bonnett says, "Why something definite by that time. shouldn't we be happy when it is legal to Local No. 245 is having real good turn outs buy beer and liquors in Manitoba 1" at our meetings of late, at least when they If Brother Cliff Hatch reads this' letter I have something to eat in sight. On Tuesday hope he will write and let the brothers know night, April 22, through the efforts of a few how he is getting along. Cliff and the writer of the brothers and their wives the local had were good friends and we had some argu­ doughnuts and coffee and all had a good ments over different things, but we are still feed and a good time. good friends. This local would like to- hear Well, will ring off for this time. from you, Cliff. WILLIAM BARGER, I guess it is nearly time to get some of Press Secretary. the free sunshine, for it is the only thing ------besides air we get free. So I will close L. U. NO. 255, ASHLAND, WIS. asking all the brothers in the U. S. A. to try Editor: to attend your meetings as often as you can and help a good thing along. Owing to weather conditions it is very Fraternally yours, hard for some of the members to get out HARRY GLEASON, and attend our meetings. I am going to Press Secretary. bring the matter up next meeting and see what can be done toward furnishing some of the members with rubber boots, rain­ L. U. NO. 238, ASHEVILLE, N. C. coats and the like so that they can get out Editor: and. be present when our meetings are Just a word from Local Union No. 238. called. I believe we ought to go a little Things are rather dull here for the present further with the boys and furnish them time of year. The two big hotel jobs are with taxi cabs so as to transport them to almost finished, which will put several more and from the meeting hall. I am a little men on the unemployed Hst. We haven't doubtful then, they might take sick on the taken in any new members lately. Things date of our meeting and the cab would make are on somewhat of a standstill. a trip for nothing. A fellow would nat­ How about the home? Let us get busy; urally think that in order to make the let's get together at the next convention local's business a success they Would make and start something. it a point to be there. But no, they seem I was certainly glad to see so many let­ to think that George will do it all, but some ters in the WORKER the last issue. I think day George will take out a traveling card, every local union should be required to and what will become of the union? My write a letter every month. advice is to attend your meetings and take Brother Murdock has resigned as financial active interest in all the business that eecretary and has accepted a position out comes up for action and when the meeting WORKERS AND OPERATORS 453 is over you'll feel better for doing so. Some Bachie of No. 210. He gets by with a lot of you fellows who do not attend meetings of funny stuff. If he keeps on we may see and happen to read this please take notice. him in the funny pictures. That's right, The weather has been something out of Bachie, old boy, you're the guy that can the ordinary. It seems that we are going make them smile. Come across with some more. to have another winter. Just the other day I see by the papers where the Green Bay I overheard a neighbor of mine remark to boys are on strike. I hope they will come a stranger who recently moved into the out winner. Stick to· the ship, boys, it's city about the weather. The stranger asked worth while. my neighbor what kind of weather pre­ I expect to do a little writing next month, vailed in this section of the country, and so will cease for this time, wishing all the my neighbor replied that we had six months members of the I. B. E. W. the best there's of winter and six months of very poor to be had. sleighing. The way the weather keeps up Fraternally, it seems that my friend neighbor was about S. J. TALASKA, right. Recording Secretary. It has been reported that our vice presi­ dent, Brono Malek, had his foot crushed a L. U. NO. 291, BOISE, IDAHO week or so ago and from latest reports he is getting along pretty well. He missed Editor: something at our last meeting. We had the Well, brothers, darned if I ain't stuck for cigars on Brother Shore's little girl. copy this month. Before attempting to write I note where the Wisconsin locals' press anything though, I expect that a public secretaries are getting very active the last apology is due our worthy Vice-President month or so. I sure am delighted to see from me. In enumerating the respective offi­ that there is some one on the job to take cial chair warmers of No. 291 in my last care of the different locals' publicity. We letter I clean forgot to say that the Vice­ never hear anything from Local No. 276. President was Bro. A. R. Flagler. Now, They used to have some pretty good mem­ having gotten that load off my mind, I'll see bers there years ago, but it seems that what I can do towards taking my usual two their secretary has fallen by the way-side. columns and a half. Sometimes they run short of ink, but, of I hope that none of you are afraid of facts course, that is the fault of the organization. and figures because that is what you are I remember a year or so ago we elected a going to get in this letter, so, if you don't press secretary to write up a few letters for like them, tain't no use to read any more the JOURNAL. After a few months we of this. noticed no letter in the WORKER and sev­ Some time ago I addressed a circular to eral of the members inquired of the secre­ various locals in the seventh International tary why he had no letter published in the Vice Presidential District asking for informa­ JOURNAL. He replied that Superior, Wis., tion concerning the wages paid power line­ local had no letter for publication, and he men, the rates charged for power, and the didn't see any reason why he should have average living costs. In connection there­ one. A fellow will run across a dumbell with I desire to publicly thank the following once in a while. Won't you, Boswell? locals for their instant cooperation in secur­ I enjoyed reading the May letter of ing such data:

+._ .. _ .. _ .. _ .. -.._.. _ .. _ .. __.. _ ...... -....-.. _ .. _.11_ .. _ .. _ •. _ .. _,,-,,-"_"_1'_" _____ + I BLAKE BLAKE,i COMPRESSED CLEATS INSULATED STAPLES I

EXACT Patented SIZE July 17. 1906 +t~~"~fT I CLEATS PUT UP 100 IN A PACKAGE For Twisted Pair and Single Wires I For all Interior Low Voltage Wiring No.1 for Hard Wood No.3 for General Use , where Blake Insulated Staples can­ For Twisted 3-Wire and Extra Heavy Pair Wire .=1 not be driven. No.5 for Hard Wood No.6 for General Uee 1 BLAKE SIGNAL & MFG. CO. BOSTON, MASS. J +. __o-._H_"_"_"-"_"_O_"_"_"_'I_"-'I-II __ '___ '_"_"-O-n-t.-..___ ._ .• 454 THE JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL Nos. 11, of Denver; 122, of Great Falls, schedule. First 13 k.w. per month, $1.0.0.; Mont.; 125, of Portland, Oreg.; and 415, of next 66, 7 cents; next 10.0., 6 cents; next Cheyenne, Wyo. For the benefit of the mem­ 720., 5 cents; excess, 4 cents. Secondary bership I am setting forth the facts so schedule. First 60.0. k.w., 3 cents; next 1,0.0.0., gathered. 2 cen ts; next 2,0.0.0., 1'12 cents; excess 1 cent. WAGE SCALES Schedule H2 power, metered rate. Primary Colorado-Public Service Corp.: Linemen, schedule. First 50.0. k.w. per month, 5 cents; $6.25 per day; troublemen, $5.50. to $6.25 per next 50.0., 4 cents; next 4,0.0.0., 3 cents; next day. Denver Tramway Co.: Linemen, $6.25 10.,0.0.0.,2 cents; excess, 1'12 cents. Secondary per day. schedule. First 4,0.0.0. k.w. per month, 1 'h Idaho-Idaho Power Co.: Linemen, $5.40. cents; next 10.0.,0.0.0., 1 cent; excess, 8 cents. per day; troublemen, $132.50. per month; Wyoming-Cheyenne Light, Fuel, and operators from $115 to $140. per month. Power Co., steam. Residence lighting, 11 Montana-Montana Power Co.: City fore­ cents per k.w.; commercial lighting, 8 cents, man, lineman, $7.00.; city linemen, $6.50.; residence power and heat, 3 cents; industrial combination troublemen, city, $6.50.; country power, 3 cents. foreman, lineman, $5.50.; country linemen, While this may seem dry reading to some $5.0.0.. of you I have given it for one purpose, to Oregon-Pacific Railway Light and Power show the value of organization. You will Co. and Northwestern Electric Co. (the latter note that while Idaho is one of the poorest has stated that it will pay the same as the organized of the states mentioned, the Power P. R. L. & P., therefore is included herein Company receives almost the highest rates although to date as far as our information and conversely pays the lowest wages. The goes the strike of 125 is still on against this average living cost for these states would company: Linemen, $7.56; journeymen meter run about $130. per month for a family of men, $7.56; apprentice linemen, start, $4.78, five, so one can readily see where the Idaho after 36 months, $7.56; troublemen, split power linemen get off in their sadly dis­ under various heads; operators range from organized state. $5.70. to $7.42 according to classification. Some might attempt to say that the fact Wyoming-Cheyenne Light, Fuel, and that the Northwestern Electric has agreed Power Co.: Linemen, $6.0.0.; meter and serv­ to pay the same scale as the Portland Rail­ ice men, $130. per month. way is proof that men can secure better wages and conditions without joining the POWER RATES International Brotherhood, but that is clearly In many instances these rates do not cover a misunderstanding of actual facts. If the all instances due to inability to secure same Northwestern lives up to its word, the "rats" because of inaccessibility in some cases. working for it are receiving the increase due Colorado-Public Service Corp. and Denver to the efforts of the I. B. E. W., because it is Tramway Co. use steam as motive or gen­ the policy of the company to meet the labor erating power (emergency connections with competition. the Colorado Power Co. which is hydro­ No. 291 fully realizes the importance of electric): Light rates, 9 cents per k.w; power, organization and the fact that, as a part of 4 cents per k.w. the I. B., it is under certain obligations to all Idaho-Idaho Power Co., hydro-electric: unorganized electrical workers in that it is Light rates, 10. cents per k.w. for first 10.; its duty to do all that is possible to organize 8 cents per k.w. for next 3D; residence, heat, those men. We have opened our charter for and power, 3 cents per k.w. for first 50., thirty days and are endeavoring to bring min., $1.50. per month; next 50., 2'12 cents, the city of Boise to a state of 10.0. per cent excess, 2 cents; commercial light, min., 1,0 organization in order that we may devote our k.w. at 10. cents, next 50., 9 cents; excess time and energy to our outlying territory. over 1,210. k.w., 2 cents; power rates un­ In this work we have received the full cooper­ available. ation of the International Office wherever it Montana-Montana Power Co., hydro­ was possible for it to help us. To the in­ electric: Schedule D lighting, heating, cook­ dividual local, however, devolves the main ing and appliances. Available for residences, burden of organization. International or­ flat and apartment domestic use. First 25 ganizers are practically helpless if they do k.w. per month, 8 cents; next 25, 4 cents; not secure the full cooperation of the local next 10.0., 3 cents, excess, 2 cents. Schedule membership. Each mem~er should constitute CL, general lighting and appliances, metered himself an organizer and strive to bring in service. First 10.0. k.w. per month, 8 cents; at least one application a month. If each next 10.0., 6 cents; next 1,50.0., 4 cents; excess, member of the International Brotherhood 2 cents. Povlt!r rates unavailable. would bring in one member a month it would Oregon-Pacific Railway Light and Power not take many months until there would be Co., and Northwestern Electric Co., com­ none left outside of the International bination steam and hydro-electric: 66 2/3 per Brotherhood. Then we would be in a position cent hydro-electric and 33 1/3 per cent steam. to negotiate one national power agreement Schedule A5, metered service residential and one national phone agreement instead of light, heat and power. First 13 k.w. per the many agreements which we now nego­ month, $1.0.0.; next 13 k.w., 7 cents; next tiate. 50., 3 cents; excess, 2 cents. Schedule A6, If this should be read by any member of commercial lighting and heating, primary No. 944, of Seattle, please advise your sec- WORKERS AND OPERATORS 455 retary that I am still patiently waiting for It appears now that the electrical work the data that I requested more than a month on the Ford plant will be done by members ago, but never heard from. The same applies of our Brotherhood, but we have some un­ to No. 57, of Salt Lake City, and to the employed members here yet and we ask the Arizona local. International Vice-President brothers not to come to Minneapolis on the Vickers compiled a report on the Californian strength of the Ford job as very few electri­ wage situation some time ago and sent a copy cal workers are employed on it yet and will to each local of this district but same has not be possibly for some time. been misplaceq, and therefore data on Cali­ The railroads in the Northwest are laying fornia is not available for publication at this off men in some departments and cutting time. others to five days per week, and there is With best wishes to all until next month. quite a lot of unemployment here already, R. E. SMOOT. with good prospects of it getting worse. While I dislike writing about myself some of the members of the Brotherhood might L. U. NO. 292, MINNEAPOLIS, MINN. be interested in knowing that I have re­ Editor: ceived the endorsement of the County Con­ In my letter to the WORKER for the April vention of the Farmer-Labor federation as a issue I announced that Vice President H. H. candidate for the nomination for State Rep­ Broach had filed or would file and be a candi­ resentative from the twenty-ninth district at date at the June primaries for nomination the June 16 primaries, and while it is a long on the Farmer-Labor ticket to Congress ways from an endorsement to a nomination from the Fifth Minnesota District. and again from nomination to election, par­ ticularly for an avowed Communist and It is now a certainty that I was pre­ mature in making the above statement. member of the workers' party, I want to Certain things have happened in connection assure you that the workers and farmers with the race in the Fifth Congressional will suffer no reverses through any action of mine and if I do not get the nomination District which have created a situation which I will support the candidate who appears to Brother Broach considers has made it im­ be the most favorable to the Farmer-Labor practicable for him to enter the primaries. federation at the election. He, therefore, has not filed and will not be Fraternally yours, a candidate at the primaries or the general OSCAR COOVER, election, but has announced that he will work for the candidate chosen by the Farmer­ Press Secretary. Labor voters at the primaries and do every­ thing he can to have all Farmer-Labor candidates elected. The members of No. 292, along with Brother Broach's many other friends, are sorry the situation arose as it did, but under the circumstances we feel that Brother Broach has taken the correct position and that it will redound to his credit in the future. Brother Broach has been spending his spare time writing, compiling, and editing a short simple course in public speaking. I understand it is ready for distribution and while I have not as yet had the opportunity No craving for tobacco in any of personally reviewing the work, I have form after you begin taking Tobacco' heard only praise for it so far, and from Redeemer. Don't try to quit the tobacco habit unaided. It's often a losing fight against heavy what information I have I believe it will odds and may mean a serious shock to the nervous be a great help to the active workers in the system. Letushelp the tobacco habit to quit YOU. I', It will quit you, if you will just take Tobacco Re. labor movement as an aid to them in putting deemer according to directions. It is marvelously their knowledge and thoughts into words. I quick and thoroughly reliable. Particularly will it aid business representa­ tives and others who are or may be called upon to talk to gatherings outside the labor ~~! R!em~!!!?!~oi~~t~ing I movement. I understand the course is to drugs of any kind. It is in no sense a substitute I for tobacco. After finishing the treatment you be distributed through the Speakers Service have absolutely no desire to use tobacco again or Bureau, Duley Building, 727 Hennepin Ave., I to continue the use of the remedy. It makes not Minneapolis, Minn., and a card to the above a particle of difference how long you have been I using tobacco, how much you use Or in what form address will bring full information. I you use it-whether you smoke cigars. cigarettes At the last meeting of Local No. 292 we pipe. chew plug or fine cut or use snuff, Tobacc'; I Redeemer will positively remove all craving for had a very good attendance, that is com­ tobacco in any form in a,few days. This we abso. pared to what we have had in the past I lutely_,~uarantee in everY case or money refunded. I Wnte today for our free booklet showing the several months, and it seemed to put new life deadly effect of tobacco upon the human system into the local, and if a few more meetings and positive proof that Tobacco Redeemer will with as good or better attendance can be quickly free you of the habit. I had I think it will help to encourage your ' Newell Pharmacal Company. officers to do even better in the future than Dept. 947 St. Louia. Mo. they have in the past. ------_ ..... 456 THE JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL

L. U. NO. 322, CASPER, WYO. All of the Illinois Power and Light Cor­ Editor: poration line jobs are 100 per cent I. B. Since my last letter things about Casper E. W. and that gets us to knowing each have taken a slump and are pretty quiet for other better. the inside men, and there is a surplus of Bro. Fred Koepp has gone to work at Col­ linemen. Ex-Bro. Tom McKee is one of the linsville, III., as switchboard instructor for gaffers on the job with a number of old the llIinois Power and Light Corporation. timers. Brother Jackson has been with us He is really our press secretary, but has for a few weeks. He and Brother Carr been so busy, he hasn't had time to write made the oil fields and received a number for about seven months, so I took it on of applications and got some of the boys to myself to write a few lines. deposit their cards in No. 322. Bro. Vick Don't know anything more of interest so Rudin, organizer for the painters, has been wiIl ring off. doing splendid work in the way of breaking W. H. COLLINS, up a dual organization of painters here. President. Brother Jackson and Brother Rudin have done splendid work in straightening up the L. U. NO. 485, ROCK ISLAND, ILL. Building Trades Council by a complete re­ organization of the Council, and we hope in E~itor: the near future to have a good Council again. You know 'tis always the unexpected that Our raffle is doing nicely, but not as well happens, and this can be applied in the as we expected. So boys, do your best to case, as being press secretary of Local No. sell the tickets we have sent you and return 485 and never furnishing any dope until your stubs. Thanking all for their help in last chance before a new press secretary is making this raffle a success, we hope to an­ installed. nounce the winner of the fishing outfit in Well, here goes. For the first time in our next letter. the history of this locality the electrical I notice some of the boys are writing of workers got an agreement signed up for the Home in their letters to the WORKER. ensuing year before the majority of build­ Let's keep it up, boys, as through the con­ ing crafts had their agreements signed; but, tinual hammering at our membership we will as conditions in general in this locality do not let the boys forget we are trying to not look very good for this time of year, make it a reality. I feel that every member with factories running with small forces, in the Brotherhood wants one, and like every­ especially implement factories, where· the thing else it takes publicity and opinion of general wage for mechanics is very poor, the members to accomplish our end. Now, and this is the biggest industry in this boys, if your Press Secretary does not write locality and has a big bearing on business to the WORKER take it upon yourself and in general. The banks are not inclined to let's hear from as many next month on the loan money for building and the manufac­ Home as can possibly write in. turing interests are strong for applying I guess I will cut the string for this the pressure that they think necessary for time. the desired political effect this faIl. So all One thing we will have to do before in all, the building mechanics here in this Brother Jackson leaves us is to give him a locality are paid the best wages in any of little of our alkali water to tune him up for the various lines. Still we do not get as the next job. high a rate as do the building tradesmen Fraternally yours, in cities of our surrounding vicinity. But WM. GAUNTT, Locals Nos. 485 and 635 are signed up for Press Secretary. an increase from $1.00 to $1.12'h per hour, taking effect JUly 1, which we managed to L. U. NO. 383, GILLESPIE, ILL. get after going on a strike May 1 and stay­ Editor: ing out till May 7, during which time we Well, here I am again trying to find some had no "rats" to contend with and met the news from Local Union No. 383. committee of contractors several times, al­ Work here, at present is not so good. We ways finding a very friendly feeling exist­ have four men loafing around. That is not ing. So we do not think we did so bad at many, but enough for a little local of forty­ this time, getting a raise of $1.00 per day five members. in wages, several changes in working rules I hear the Illinois Traction Company is and still retaining the general good will of going to put on five extra gangs about the the bosses which is found always goes a fifteenth of May, but don't know this to be long ways. true, as the line foreman, Mr. Abbott, will The prospects for big work here in Tri­ teIl you anything but what he means. The Cities seems as though most of it has been job is open shop and Mr. Abbott says the tabled. Still there is a new power house company will pay 85 cents per hour. under course of construction, being built The Illinois Power and Light Corporation by the United Light and Railways Co., on had a big picnic at Fairy Dell, twelve miles the Iowa side of river. As yet we have north of Centralia, Ill., and the linemen not managed to get same lined up. But and office force motored down from Gil­ as we are blessed by the return of our lespie, Ill. former business agent, Hans Johnson, of WORKERS AND OPERATORS 457

St. Paul, whom all the tradesmen in this man knows more than a narrow back any locality are strong for, we know that all day in the week. I know that is what Bachie will be done that is possible for the benefit wants to say, but he is afraid to owing to of the electrical workers when he is on the the joint office he holds. The writer don't, job, and we are sorry he was not with us care, because he would like to get fired when the time came for a new agreement. anyway. Local 405 has one narrow back Brother Chiles was here on the job dur­ with brains, anyway. ing our trouble and came in class with his Bro. Hall Jennings, our financial secre­ Stearns Knight and remained during ne­ tary, has quit the trade and gone back into gotiations, later heading for Galesburg, Uncle Sam's mail service. where the boys are having some trouble. Last month I promised to tell you about If the press secretary of No. 103 sees this our blowout, but I can't do it, boys. I article, I trust he will know I am still look­ wasn't present and the boys who were won't ing for that picture the delegates returning tell me anything about it. But I guess it from convention had taken at Nantasket was good. You can't put out much about Beach; as I sent No. 103 my receipt as per such things any more. an article in one copy of the WORKER, and I guess this will be about all for this never saw any picture as yet, and I wonder time and it may be the last, for, unless how many of the other delegates got fooled. things pick up No. 405 will have to get a It seems as though the camera man must new scribe, as the writer will have to again have been a slicker. join that terrible element of the Brother­ Well! I will subside and refrain from hood that some of the scribes are so afraid expressing my sentiments further as I do of, namely, the fioater. Well, so long. not care to get in too deep, as my ora­ JACK ARMSTRONG. torical qualities are lacking. So trusting our big brother-Brother Broach-will soon L. U. NO. 567, PORTLAND, ME. be well and feeling as good as ever and Editor: always to the front, I ring oft'. We have another brother-Bro. G. O. As June and our annual election of officers Wilson, our future press secretary-who occur simultaneously, I am becoming some­ writes a word or two occasionally to the what apprehensive as to my candidacy for WORKER, and I hope he writes this time as this office of press secretary. My nomination he sure will tell some things I have side for this much-sought office will, I can assure tracked. our boys, draw much opposition, providing E. L. SMITH, I am present, and fearful of the result but with heartfelt sympathy for my successor, I Press Secretary. am already establishing this letter as my farewell appearance in print. L. U. NO. 405, CEDAR RAPIDS, IOWA This is not an appeal to organize a cam­ Editor: paign in my interest, but to set a good ex­ As it is getting along about the last of ample for my successor, to enthuse him into the month I am due to send in my report believing that it is a cinch to sit down for a for No. 405 or get fired. few minutes only, once a month, gaze ab­ Work in this locality is very slack this stractly in to space and chronicle the details spring. I suppose we can expect that as it of our local in a manner sufficient to interest is nearly always slack during presidential even a few of the readers of the WORKER. year. Wall Street wants to scare the work­ ing man so he will vote the way they want him to. But it is getting harder every o. Here is just what you year to fool the worker. He has started to Mr. EI ec tnClan have been looking for do his own thinking and not vote for any one just because he is a RepUblican or be­ Clean cause he is a Democrat, but votes for the Pig Tail Pot ~:'idering man who will carry his banner no matter An Indispensable Part of Your Kit which party ticket he may be on. One thing we hear out here in Iowa that sure This pot is funny to a non-partisan, is to hear those I=@{:E.a"==.,.-.,.eliminates old hard-head Republicans rave because Brookhart is breaking all the rules of the A burning of dear old Republican party. That sure is too Saver installa tion and bad. We hope he breaks some more. of smoked ceilings, also The writer has just finished reading the letter of Brother Bachie, the scribe of Time dropping of solder Locals 210 and 211, in the May Worker. Tape on finished floors, His argument about the inside and outside Solder which usually hap- men is good. The writer can't say much on Dirt $1.00 pens with soldering the matter because he is a scribe for a Damage iron or blow torch. narrow back local and will get but on the carpet if he knocked the narrow backs. But Dealers-Jobbers-Agents Wanted all the same, we still maintain that a line- Geo. W. Bradley, 2909 SI. Vincent, St. Louis, Mo. 458 THE JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL So presen tly I shall lay down my pen and L. U. NO. 711, LONG BEACH, CALIF. check the magic flow of inspirations. Editor: Whoever shall be fortunate (for me) to succeed me in this high office is welcome to As I was appointed press secretary guess my pen, my advice and vast experience, but it is up to me to let loose of some news his inspirations and his "line" will be de­ from this section of the country. I do not pendable on him, for in this respect I am like to put in the first letter from this local bankrupt, though financially, thanks to the that things are on the bum here, but such monetary consideration that accompanies the is the case and as the flow of humanity to office, I am a little better. However, I have Southern California is continuous summer no real regrets accumulated in the two past and winter I might be the means of saving years. Being more or less interested, I have some brother a hard trip and a lot of dis­ noted that many of the boys are reading appointments. Everything is at a standstill the WORKER and it has been brought to my here and has been since the first of the attention that several of the lady folks at year. Our members are getting out of here home have been known to glance at the as fast as they can get the gasoline to start column from No. 567. Possibly from curi­ on. This local has made a wonderful osity to check up on some husband or to growth in the last year; from a membership wonder who is fool enough to waste perfectly of fifty in April, 1923, we now have a mem­ good time to write such junk, I'll never bership of 190, and in that time have know. initiated 126. Anyway, perhaps some good has been This is the grand presidential year, done, some interest stimulated, and I don't brothers, and I suppose we wilJ aU have to know of any harm done. move some time in the year so as to lose Our Business Agent, Joe Weaver, is for­ our vote. It is funny that work gets slack saking the hustle and go of humdrum city in the year of election. Labor in this town life and removing himself and family to what is very much enthused with the coming is a little more than a suburban district and election of councilmen and mayor, May 13, will locate on a vast ranch of eighty-seven as we have some of our own choosing in acres in Gray, Me. the race. This local is working on a license Bro. Jas. Nicholson, proprietor of The and examination ordinance, which we hope Radio Shop and incidentaUy one of the most to have in effect in the next thirty days. enterprising and successful young men in Then the shoemakers can go back to their the radio game in this section, has kindly own trade. donated office space for Joe in his rooms, As this is the first letter from this local so with this assistance and the trusty guess I will give it up for this time. Annette, whose wheels are turning for the Yours fraternally, last time at my instigation, Joe expects to keep in touch with his numerous duties. H. H. JACKSON, Bro. Philip V. Libby, who in the past has Secretary. been of much assistance to me and the cause of much copy for this column, is due for a L. U. NO. 716, HOUSTON, TEXAS parting shot and it is a hot one. Phil was innocently the instigator of a Editor: fire in the Cleveland's Service Station, Just a few lines from No. 716 to let you where many of us are employed. Consid­ know that we are still doing business at erable damage was done in a few minutes, the same old stand. mainly the destruction of shop equipment, Business has been very good with us for generators and starting motors, but no one the past six months but is slacking up quite was hurt. a bit at present and would advise any When Phil made a hasty exit from the brother who is contemplating coming this cloud of smoke and flame with his overaUs way to write to our business manager be­ and one arm afire he needed only a pitchfork fore doing so, as we have a surplus of men to complete a most diabolical picture. In here now. addition to his many known capabilities we Bro. "Slim" Keir took the big leap about learned that he is a quick change artist a week ago and certainly is wearing a proud who can never be equaUed, yet extremely and happy look. Congratulations, Slim, and modest and retiring on the subject; that he the best of luck. asserts is not art, but a necessity. Galveston staged their Annual Bathing The boys are preparing for a field day Girls' Review on the 18th ult. and we had a July 26, and with attractive promises by the sleepy bunch on the jobs the next day. committee are anticipating an even better We are getting ready for our annual than our customary good time. picnic (the last Saturday in July) and ex­ WeJl, brothers, as before mentioned, this pect to have the biggest time we have ever is my farewell letter and I won't prolong had. this by saying for the last time in this capacity. With best wishes to all I am, Yours fraternaUy, Fraternally yours, M. M. McKENNEY, CHAS. STORIE, Press Secretary. Press Secretary. WORKERS AND OPERATORS 459 L. U. NO. 723, FORT WAYNE, IND. This is the healthiest place in the good old U. S. A. and I think I have heen to about Editor: all of them, and furthermore, when a man Well here it is June already and not any gets old and goes to the home to figure on summer weather yet. What is this world laying down and passing out, he wants to coming to, anyway? Hope all the boys have pass out in perfect health. But laying aside plenty of work this year. Things are not the joke, we have the goods here; ask the the best in Fort Wayne as yet. Carpenters. Local No. 971 is coming; so is Our distinguished Bro. "Potato Bug" Lakeland. Some of the boys here have to Wright is getting along fine, only he is be approached carefully in regards to or­ running low on money; he just bought a ganizing. They think it's good to eat; never new suit. Bro. "Cannon Ball" Fleming and heard the word before. his "Star Bronco" are still in town. Bro. Things here are coming favorable; it's go­ "Jimmie" Dawson is still off sick and has ing to take work but it's up to No. 971. been for the past two months. He has Yours in B. L., kidney trouble and cannot wear a belt. Bro F. M. LANIUS, "Sheik" Baker has left us and shied to Wis­ Recording Secretary. consin. He worked in Milwaukee a few weeks and then left for La Crosse. Hope L. U. NO. 1144, BIRMINGHAM, ALA. he does well and doesn't forget to write to me. Bro. "Jake" Madden is now in his glory Editor: as fishing season is here and he can sit on Owing to the fact that I have never been the banks of Pidgeon River and Hogback able to see a letter from Local Union No. 'Lake and wait for a bite. Bro. "Firey" 1144, thought I'd let the Brotherhood know Johnson has a new Lizzie and says she is that there is a linemen's local in this some hack. Bro. "Fat" Bogenschutz is still locality. here and getting chubbier than ever. Bro. Conditions around here are about the "Smoky" Offerle has been overhauling his same as most places throughout the south. Ford again. Bro. John Upheil is getting There are no members out of a job at the along nicely. Bro. "Merle" Teeters has present time and prospects look good for gotten over the frozen fingers and says it the boys at the Light. Some talk of an isn't going to happen again. Say, brothers. agreement with the company, as it has see Bro. "Jud" Bickel for your flowers, as changed over from the old B., R. L. & P. he has a regular florist's garden on his and is now known as the Birmingham farm. Guess Bro. "Windy" Pickett is still Electric Co. at Garrett; haven't heard from him lately. The writer at present time is working on I must be careful what I say about the the city light job, who are doing some re­ boys here in the JOURNAL or I will probably building and installing more electric traffic get a term in }:rison or at least that's what lamps uptown. Brother Brown has charge some of the boys think, but I am just as of the city job and you must have a paid-Up good a man as any of them so I should ticket before you can land. Brother Baker, worry. of the Narrowbacks' Local No. 136, holds Just one more thing, I want to give you down the job as city electrician and from a lineup of our ball team. We claim the all reports the inside men have things going Linemen's Championship of Indiana or any­ their way just now. The scale is $1.12% where else: Manager, Bro. "Baldy" Deel; per eight hours and perhaps the scale will captain, "Reached It" Hall, also 2d base; go to $1.25 soon. Bro. "Pleasant" Bond, 3d base; Bro. The pay here for outside men isn't so "Stubly" Stout, catcher; Bro. "Speed" Lotz, good, owing to the fact that the non-union 1st base; Bro. "Potato Bug" Wright, right­ crowd is in the majority in this locality. field; Bro. "Firey" Johnson, leftfield; Bro. "Smoky" Offerle, centerfield; Bro. "Merle" Teeters, ; Bros. "Shorty" Pickens and "Breezy" Langstaff, pitchers. Utilities are Bl·OS. Ben Dure Storey, Butler, Bogie, Ford Runs 57 Miles on Norris, Wad, Bickel and Upheil, and we have some team. Let us hear from any local that has a club; we want action and plenty of it. Gallon of Gasoline Yours in unionism, A new automatic and self-regulating HARRY LOTz. device has been invented by John A. Press and Recording Secretary. Stransky, 2581 Fourth Street, Pukwana, South Dakota, with which automobiles L. U. NO. 971, LAKELAND, FLA. have made from 40 to 57 miles on a Editor: gallon of gasoline. It removes all carbon In reading the WORKER have noticed the and prevents spark plug trouble and talk of there being a home built. In having overheating. It can be installed by any­ a home we have strength. The Carpenters one in five minutes. Mr. Stransky wants have selected a site here for their home and agents and is willing to send a sample at since then everything has been organizing. his own risk. Write him today.-Adv. 460 THE JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL

The steel companies here don't work best wishes to the officers and members of union electricians, if they know it, and the Brotherhood. they take in the majority of work in this Roy C. JOHNSON, town. Card No. 250663. Bro. Bill Tige Watson, from down Mobile, is working on the city job. Bill seems to L. U. NO. 1154, SANTA MONICA, like it here, but guess he will be blowing CALIF. up country shortly, for the job will soon be Editor: completed. How is Local No. 84 getting along since I have been "panned" several times for I left the burg? Let's hear from you, not having a write-up in the WORKER, so I "Slim." The "Kid" is getting along nicely will try and let the brothers know what is back home; said he almost made a trolley­ doing in this neck of the woods. To begin man while working there. with, work is pretty rotten here at present Bro. Dan New is working down at the and do not look for any change in the Light. Guess he will homeguard this job. situation for several months to come. Certain Weare taking in new members all the individuals of the "open shop" movement time, but some of the old ones just keep in have broadcasted the fact that there is plenty the three months' limit. We need "Shorty" of work here and high wages, but we have been unable to find either, as several of the Pollard, from Atlanta, over here for II. few weeks, for Bill certainly knows his stuff boys are walking the streets wondering as when it comes to organizing the linemen. to where they are going to flop or grab off a feed. The local gave a blowout some time past which was a success and the writer wishes In January of this year the pleasure pier the boys would open up again in the near in Ocean Park went up in flames and the future for another feed. district was flooded with all kinds of trades­ Brother Clark, our recording secretary, men of the various crafts, but as they have is a boy who certainly sticks to his job and been slow in getting started on the recon­ never misses a meeting. He is also a dele­ struction we have been able to hold our end gate to Central Trades Council. Bro. up and still have members walking the "Shik" Wages, who pushes a gang for the streets, so I would advise any brother who is contemplating shaking the eastern dust off Light, is always on the job at meetin.gs. of his feet and departing for California to Said he would like to have me walkmg find out if there will be a job for him when sticks for him, but don't guess there is any he arrives here, thus saving the expense of danger of that; the company don't seem to taking out travelers. need me any longer and no doubt there are Conditions are pretty good here as far as other jobs far beUer. working is concerned if we just had plenty How is old No. 329, of Shreveport, La.? of work; out of a total of twenty-five shops Never hear from the Oil Berg any more. only one or two have failed to agree with Things must be dead or Carrol would write. us in so far as an agreement is concerned, but Do you get me, Red? I take great interest we only hope to hold our own and in time in the letters from "Bachie." You sure had we may be able to drown a few of the "rats" a time in writing "Red" Davies. How and then we will have it our way. about it, "Red?" Would like to hear from With best wishes, I am, you myself, old timer, if you still remember L. H. STRICKLAND, when we worked together in Shreveport for Recording Secretary. the Light. I just recall some of the old timers whom I have met-Jack Barbee, "Dutch" Snider, Norman Davies and others. THANKS ELECTRICAL WORKERS Send your address N. C., for I'd like to Reprint f'l'Om "The Citizen" Halifax, N. S. hear from you. April 18, 1924 I don't know how the boys of No. 1144 will The following letter of thanks has been take this, but I didn't have anything else sent by Mrs. Stanley Richardson to William worth while for the editor, so if this gets Donnelly, Secretary-Treasurer of Local 625, past the waste basket I'll try again. With International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers: . "Dear Sir-I wish to tender my grateful thanks to you and the Officers of Local 625 RES for the prompt and faithful manner in which -=~-'":~-~:"'-'-";:'-::"AC:TORY the Union looked after the payment of the ..ant aD auto _In eldllcKalo advertise ~our Corda. You C&D death benefit of $650 to me, due from the money and gat your own lampl. International upon the death of my husband, by Be..1~ UI orders from frlen€b No capital or experience need­ the late Stanley Richardson. collect direct. Pay you d&IlY • ..... lUW·.. TlreGaarantee EM" Wrm. "To your noble Brotherhood, which has for Corda IUM&nteed b7 ID4E1!lll1t7 Bond its great object the betterment of the living Blow Out. Wea.r and Tear. Bton. conditions of its members and their de­ Bruise. Tread 8eparatloo. BUsterlng &.1d RIm Cut tor 12.500 mUe .. W. are pendents, and to see that in case of death of actual manutacturtn. Write todaY tor _t Bpeclal Offer to Aamta. aDd low the breadwinner his dependents shall not be Factory PrI.... left penniless, I wish every success and AIIOUI TIlE IIUIUI CO~ IeIL 829 .... Q prosperity. "MRS. S. RICHARDSON." WORKERS AND OPERATORS 461

MISCELLANEOUS

SYSTEM COUNCIL NO. 3 GEO. W. WOOMER N some of our previous letters we have "During the fiscal year ended June 30, referred to the activities of the Federal 1923, 76 per cent of the locomotives inspected Inspectors on the Pennsylvania and the on the Pennsylvania Railroad were found I conditions found by them. We now have defective and 12.6 per cent of those inspected a complete report of Chief Inspector A. G. were ordered out of service. Pack and believe it to be of sufficient interest "For the entire country during the same to quote it in part: period, 65 per cent of those inspected were found defective, and 11.1 per cent of those "During the period January 7 to February inspected were ordered out of service. 15 inspections were made at 69 of the more "During the period of July 1 to December important points on the Pennsylvania 31, 1923, 76 per cent of all locomotives in­ System. spected on the Pennsylvania were again "The Pennsylvania Co. own 7,461 loco­ found defective and 14.1 per cent of those motives, 2,084 or 27.4 per cent of which inspected were ordered out of service. were inspected and 1,592 or 76.4 per cent "Of all locomotives inspected covering the of those inspected were found with defects entire country, during the same period, 56 constituting violations of the law or so per cent were found defective, and 8.8 per closely approaching violations that the de­ cent of those inspected were ordered out of fects should have been repaired before the service." locomotives were offered for use. 723 or 34.7 per cent of those inspected were ordered We have referred to the many accidents out of service because of being in violation and wrecks on the Pennsylvania and this of the law. This shows that 27.4 per cent is what Mr. Pack reports regarding acci­ of the total locomotives owned by this com­ dents: pany were inspected by our inspectors dur­ ing this investigation and 9.5 per cent of "During the fiscal year ended June 30, the total locomotives owned were ordered 1922, there occurred 69 accidents due to out of service for repairs, many of which failure of some part or appurtenance of should only have required a few hours work the locomotive or tender, resulting in death to repair and return to service. of 5 persons and the serious injury of 87 "A total of 10,153 defects were found and others. reported by our inspectors, only 3,166 or 36 "During the fiscal year ended June 30, per cent of which had been reported by the 1923, there occurred 181 accidents, result­ company's inspectors as required by Rule ing in the death of 8 persons and the se­ 104." rious injury of 197, due to the same causes. "This shows an increase of 162 per cent This will give some idea of the condition in the number of accidents, 60 per cent in of the Pennsylvania equipment and the in­ the number killed and 126 per cent in the efficiency of their present shop force. The number injured over the "preceding year. following comparative statement shows the "From July 1, 1923, to date there has Pennsylvania continually getting worse while been reported to this bureau by the Penn­ the railroads as a whole show an improve­ sylvania Co. 126 accidents, resulting in the ment in the condition of equipment: death of 4 persons and the serious injury of 177 others, due to the failure of ~ome "During the fiscal year ended June 30, part or appliance of the locomotive or 1922, 59 per cent of all locomotives inspected tender." by our inspectors on the Pennsylvania Rail­ road were found with defects constituting This is what we find regarding the pas­ violations of the law or so closely approach­ senger wreck near St. George, Pa., where ing violations that the defects should have the usual excuse of spreading rails was been repaired before the locomotives were given by the officials: offered for use, and 5.9 per cent of those inspected were ordered out of service in ac­ "On January 30 Pennsylvania locomotive cordance with section 6 of the law. 379 was derailed near St. George, Pa., while "Of all locomotives inspected covering the hauling a passenger train resulting in the entire country during the same period, 48 death of three persons and serious injury per cent were found defective and 4.85 per to 32 others. Investigation showed that one cent of those inspected were ordered out of of the engine truck springs had 14 broken service. leaves and the other had 6 broken leaves. 462 THE JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL

The left spring had been reported on tained. Whether or not this wheel was the January 9 and again on January 13. cause or contributing cause of this derail­ "The date on which the accident occurred ment would be difficult of determination, the right and left engine truck pedestal but the defective conditions reported and brace bolts were reported loose. The disclosed by investigation at the time of lateral motion between hubs and boxes No. the accident or immediately thereafter, 2 engine truck wheels was reported on 17 clearly indicates that they were at least days, between December 20, 1923, and strongly contributory, if not the direct January 30, 1924. On some of the reports cause for this derailment." the lateral motion was shown as '1% inches,' on others 'Examine for lateral,' This report demonstrates the ruthless dis­ and on others 'Too much lateral.' regard the Pennsylvania officials have for "After the accident one of the engine the safety of their employees and the truck wheels on the leading pair was found traveling public. It is to be hoped that against the wheel on the opposite end of the the day will soon come when even the Penn­ axle. A close examination of the wheel fit sylvania Railroad will have to abide by the indicated that at the time of the original laws of the land and properly protect the application a proper bearing was not ob- public who pay the freight.

PERVERSION OF THE CONSTITUTION

By JOHN H. WALKER In labor disputes the injunction judge who Our injunction judges, by reason of this takes away the personal rights and guaran­ power (which they have unlawfully arro­ teed liberties of our people not only abro­ gated to themselves) interpret our constitu­ gates the basic written law of the nation tion in such a manner that they not only and state, and the federal and state statutes, prevent a majority of our people from en­ and substitutes for them his own personal acting their will into law, but they, by inter­ pretation or through the issuance of their wishes or the wishes of the attorneys for personal orders (injunction writs), abrogate the corporations who are in controversy with the basic law itself. They have just as much the organized working men and women, but legal or constitutional authority to destroy in addition he sets aside declared and estab­ the rest of our government as they have to lished policies of our government, nationally destroy free speech, press, peaceful as­ and within the states, and sets himself up semblage, jury trial, etc. personally as the government in all of its The simplest, most direct and effective branches. There are no functions of our remedy for this situation seems to lie in the government which he does not by this process election or appointment of judges who will usurp. be so influenced by the consciousness of their Under the monarchical form of government duty as American citizens that they will in Great Britain (the country from whose reestablish as government influences the con­ constitution and laws, written and unwritten, stitution and the former policies of our ours were largely patterned) whenever a so­ republic, based on the Declaration of Inde­ called revolutionary measure secures the pendence, and undo the illegal and uncon­ votes of a majority of the members of Par­ stitutional actions of these courts, which liament, it immediately becomes constitu­ President Lincoln termed "perversions of our tional. constitution."

WHAT ABOUT UNIVERSAL CONSCRIPTION FOR WAR?

By SAMUEL GOMPERS

In theory universal conscription in time I should like to be certain that universal of war is correct. It is right that the gov­ conscription will accomplish this and that it ernment should take wealth as well as men. will not be a means of destroying our eco­ But I am unwilling at this time to be dog­ nomic life and ruining our standards of life matic one way or the other. I realize that and work after war. not every theory can be applied in this world We must find a cure for such crimes as of human fallibility. were committed in the World War, but in The problem appeals to me as one for the doing that we must be certain that we do most profound study. It does not appeal not prepare for ourselves a worse evil. to me as one on which hasty judgment, based In principle universal conscription' is just. on an altruistic desire, should be formed and It is folly, however, to take an unqualified set down as policy. position in favor of universal conscription Surely we must be spared all profiteering until we know definitely that we can apply in the next war-if there is a next war. universal conscription without creating a We must be spared the hideousness of in­ surety of greater evils that would come with­ dividuals preying upon other individuals or out universal conscription. upon the government. Universal conscription might dampen the WORKERS AND OPERATORS 463

ardor for war. But even that is not sure. mean all credit? There must be a definition We do not go stalking about the world seek­ of wealth. ing war and it is quite probable that our And what of the after-war period? What resentment against wrong, or our resistance guarantees can there be of restoration of against attack, would be as filled with ardor standards when the soldier-standard is re­ in the one case as in the other. I think the moved? For the duration of the war we great spontaneous outburst of re1'lentment should completely abolish democracy, down against the sinking of the Lusitania was in to its last vestige. We should substitute the ·no way increased by any expectation of per­ most complete and absolute autocracy. Could sonal gain. Profiteering came as a develop­ democracy and our present system of private ment, largely. It did not get us into the ownership be destroyed and then replaced? war. Or would autocracy survive, with all of its We do not want another war. But if de­ powers and ramifications? fense of great principles requires such a sac­ These are things to think about. I should rifice I believe our people will respond as like to see a commission, composed of men they always have responded. We want to be from all walks of ilfe, representing all forms sure that in preventing injustice and profi­ of human effort, give study to this great teering we do not build up something worse, question. We want no· more war, but if we something perhaps more hampering. Advocates of conscription of wealth leave must have war we want to be as effective many loose ends in their arguments. First, as possible and we do not want abuses and I have not yet seen a satisfactory definition profiteering at home. What are the measures of wealth. Does it mean factories and raw to be taken? We cannot determine that materials and railroads? Or does it mean question according to emotional desires, ALL wealth? Does it mean the $1,000 sav­ probably not according to abstract principles, ings bank account saved by a wage earner? and probably not according to any pre­ Does it mean all money wealth? Does it arranged formula.

STATE SERFDOM IN GEORGIA The State Federation of Labor convention "I shall not, by any act of mine, permit denounced a Georgia law that prohibits any additional labor to be carried from workers from leaving the state except under Georgia. If any is secured, it will be over certain conditions. my protest and after I have exhausted every In interpreting this law state officials possible means to prevent it." frankly express the serf ideal that labor Commissioner Stanley also ruled that no must be held for the convenience of ex­ permit can be issued to a corporation, as the ploiters. This is the theory of injunction law only applies to "persons," and under the, judges, who restrain those who "injure busi­ intent of the law a corporation is not a ness" by inducing labor to quit employment. person. The law provides that before anyone can The State Att()rney General has upheld induce workers to accept employment out­ these rulings, which would make the wage side the state, he must secure a labor-agent workers of Georgia subject to the whim of permit and furnish an indemnity bond suffi­ those who exploit them. cient to cover any valid debt owed by any or In condemning this law the unionists de all of these workers. c1ared that it is not the business or the duty Hal M. Stanley, State Commissioner of of this state to decide whether an individual's Commerce and Labor, has ruled that under labor is necessary to the welfare of Georgia. this law no one can induce workers to leave It was declared that the law is "a vicious the state unless county and municipal attack on the liberties of the people" and officials furnish him (Stanley) a written that "every citizen should have the privilege statement that this labor "could well be of leaving the state on his own account." spared." No worker should be stopped from leaving A local newspaper credits Commissioner if he is so disposed unless he is a criminal, Stanley with this statement: the convention declared.

. PENNSYLVANIA RAILROAD PAYS MILLIONS TN FIGHT UNIONS The fake "union" established on the Penn­ cents. The Journal goes on to point out that sylvania Railroad by the hard-shelled Gen­ if the Pennsylvania had made as good a eral Atterbury cost that railroad the neat showing as the New York Central, its net sum of $26,000,000 in 1923, according to the operating income would have been increased "reliable" Wall Street J ourna!' by $26,000,000 and earnings on its stock Comparing the earnings of that road with would have been around 14 per cent instead those of the New York Central and the Balti­ of about 9 per cent. more & Ohio Railroads, which operate under If it is worth $26,000,000 to the Pennsyl­ trade union agreements, the Journal notes vania Railroad Company to put across an that out of each dollar of gross income, the Atterbury "Company Union," what would New York Central saved 16.8 cents, the B. a genuine union be worth to the workers & 0., 16.4 cents, and the Pennsylvania, 11.6 on that railroad? 464 THE JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL TEN REASONS WHY THE FORD OFFER FOR MUSCLE SHOALS SHOULD BE REJECTED

By CARL D. THOMPSON 1. It is a grant for a hundred years-for the tremendous electric power possibilities four generations to come-contrary to all of Muscle Shoals in the hands of one man the settled policies and precedents of the and at one point instead of distributing country. It thus violates the letter and the those advantages to the cities, districts and spirit of the Federal Power Act which limits States of the southeast. Ford is to build grants to fifty years. one great industrial city at Muscle Shoals and his engineer testified before the Con­ 2. It gives Henry Ford properties upon gressional Committee that he would not sell which the United States Government has a single kilowatt of current elsewhere. expended $125,000,000 for a paltry $5,000,000. 8. It does not guarantee nor provide for 3. It turns over to one individual and one cheap fertilizer for the farmers, but on the corporation the greatest and most important contrary by allowing this great source of natural resource in the whole southeast. production to pass into private hands re­ 4. It would give Henry Ford a monopoly moves from the farmers the one last chance of the cheapest electrical power in the to get fertilizer at cost. southeast, and thus a terrific advantage 9. The Government would lose the owner­ over every other competitor in the indus­ ship and control of one of the most strate­ trial field. gic and vital resources for the production 5. Neither the municipalities in the States of nitrates and explosives which would still nor the industries of the southeast would further put the nation at the mercy of the be able to get electric power from Muscle munitions trust-a menace both in peace Shoals except on terms which Ford and his and war. corporation would fix, and probably not at 10. It would block for a hundred years to all. come the development of a public super­ 6. The Ford proposal is such as to put power system in the southeast with all its the corporation beyond the reach and con­ tremendous possibilities and advantages to trol of the regulatory agencies of the local, the industries, the cities, the States, the State or even the Federal Government, thus rural communities and the farmers. It creating an absolutely unregulated and un­ would thus retard the industrial develop­ limited monopoly. ment of the nation and especially of the 7. It would concentrate the advantages of south and southeast.

GIANT POWER FROM THE VIEWPOINT OF THE POWER CRAFTSMAN

By HARRY A. RUSSELL To say that some one or more persons are the development of Giant Power would be talking through their hats would be perhaps reaction personified. The power craftsmen as saying too much. The whole scheme of Giant a unit say: "Power and more power." In Power, it is safe to say, as put forward the development of power Giant hydro, or by the many agencies now banting and for otherwise, the power craftsman humbly begs the most part writing about it, leaves many to have the vision of those interested focused an engineering argument unanswered. upon him to scrutinize who and what he is. To say that this, that, or any other partic­ To say that the American public does not ular venture in Giant Power is the correct care is perhaps to say that the American one, or the one to promote, is an extremely public does not know the truth. Beginning bold and, I believe, dangerous assertion. One at the source of power, using coal, the most fatal mistake may cause an economic set­ common, the lives of workers attached to back that years can only, if ever, correct. the power industry call for more of sacrifice As yet, Giant Power, via the transmission and responsibility than any other industry line, is not the most practical from a heating today. Starting with the mining of coal, standpoint, and if Giant Power means any­ the worker who digs in the bowels of the thing, it means the trinity-light, heat and earth in a cold, damp, sunless and hazardous power. With the question of heat before us mine to the lineman many hundreds of miles seven months in the year, the heat phase away, the industry presents just one con­ can not be considered lightly in any Giant tinuous tense application of brain, energy Power program. After all the northern sec­ and nerve. tion of our country must be furnished with Most every minute of our existence in this what is known as B. T. Us--British Thermal world is directly at the command of this units--and as yet the most efficient and eco­ selfsame power craftsman; for he is the nomical way is to have the source of heat man who-this morning or tonight, be it as reasonably nearby as possible. Hence, any hour of the day, no matter where you for the Giant Power optimist: Kindly hold are on land or sea-keeps you supplied with on to the heat machinery for a while. light, heat or power. No catastrophe could For any individual or group to discourage approximate the stopping of these necessities WORKERS AND OPERATORS 465 of everyday life; yet little is heard from Among other things, the power craftsman this man, but much is expected of him and stands for efficiency and for a public-spirited Dluch is given by him. American workman; and as such he hopes The power craftsman is a trained mechanic. Giant Power will come and when it does, To be an expert stationary fireman, engineer regardless of ownership, that it will be of or electrical worker, one must not only have standard gauge, cheap in consumption cost, years of experience but be an advanced plentiful for use and not waste, and, last but mathematician with much technical knowl­ not least, that it will recognize his desire, edge. With such at his command and with yes his right, for democratic management of the revolution that has taken place in his this great social enterprise.. industry, he hopes at least to be heard and Much more can be said to the power is not at all backward in requesting to be craftsman's credit. However, permit him to considered as a definite factor in the new take a chair, draw himself up to his main scheme of affairs regardless of what form subject, and no one will regret his company it will eventually take. -it's bound to be helpful.

PRICES AND COST OF LIVING According to statistics collected by the In­ the cost of living is rising more rapidly every ternational Labor Office, the general move­ month, thus reflecting within the country the ment of prices during the first part of the heavy fall in the external purchasing power year showed no feature of special interest. of the Hungarian crown in recent months. The upward tendency or that of continued In Germany the downward movement of the stabilization noted previously continued in cost of living and retail prices which has most countries, Italy being the only one been in progress since the end of November for which the index number of wholesale seems to have come to a stop for the present prices showed a fall during January as com­ in the middle of February, the figures for pared with December, 1923. In France and the last two weeks of that. month showing Belgium a substantial increase of prices oc­ again a slight rise. Comparing the cost of curred on account of the depreciation of their living index number for the last week of currencies. The cost of living and retail November, 1923, and for that ending Feb­ prices, like wholesale prices, showed a fur­ ruary 18, 1924, a diminution of over 32% is ther increase in most countries. In Hungary apparent in Germany.

TEXTILE INDUS1R~ IS BIGGbST"5Q)S"IN U.5.~ 5reeJ !:>econd In li::;i'" Of 10 Large3t ManCJfocfuring fmploye~ u.:,. Cen:)(J~ Bor~aCJ Disc.over.s . -,- 5teel Ir~r1 Textile~

I,

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TEN LARGESf (MPLOYER5IN UNltE.D STATES Averoge Ave~e /ndosrry NC/mber UVr/

LOCAL UNION OFFICIAL RECEIPTS UP TO AND INCLUDING THE 10TH OF MAY

h U. NUMBERS L. U. NUMBERS L. U. NUMBERS 1 ______709838 710398 100-______460207 460~47 219-______455436 455453 2 ______712821 712990 101 ______329558 329375 224 ______56761j 567673 3 ______26327 288~7 102-______586420 586610 227-______199964 199969 4 ______707314 707550 103-______576261 577360 229 ______200546 200549 5 ______674997 67;'239 104-______611788 612207 230-______515413 515475 6 ______690781 6910,,0 104 ______""2468 553050 231______453 471 6 ______714301 714320 106-______377001 377031 232 ______411664 411676 8 ______28381 28406 109 ______648464 648490 235 ______616695 616697 10 ______99570 99604 111 ______412213 412224 236 ______416704 416713 12 ______205786 205826 112 ______404824 404846 238 ______554133 554179 13 ______507372 507389 114 ______307729 307742 239 ______352792 352798 14 ______308480 308496 116 ______264519 264364 240 ______892175 892181 15 ______810774 810785 119 ______359709 359713 241 ______375324 37,,344 17 ______6398j1 640030 120______fi77538 677552 245 ______538561 538630 17 ______724051 724240 122 ______474223 474300 246______68166 68183 18 ______G65751 66,,870 122 ______784051 784069 247-______228559 228574 20______604051 604073 124 ______715891 716127 249 ______361378 361396 20 ______5r.74H2 557550 125 ______796801 796841 252 ______214049 214080 21 ______322788 322806 125 ______698102 698550 253 ______63461 63465 22 ______615833 615947 125 ______794"51 795300 254 ______371313 371340 26 ______605347 605540 127 ______88195 88200 255 ______201262 201276 27 ______453600 453619 127 ______418201 418210 256 ______592863 592901 28 ______"0;,821 505894 129 ______408311 408320 258-______607873 6078S" 29 ______26351" 263518 130 ______781031 781259 259 ______608608 608657 31 ______317027 317062 130 ______641432 641550 262 ______537522 537553 32 ______700246 700257 131 ______407207 407233 263-______413176 413189 33 ______56065 56100 133 ______509682 509700 266 ______971;'6 97165 34 ______4,,8095 458164 134 ______786301 786566 267 ______115822 115836 35 ______541599 541732 134 ______663651 663726 268 ______375929 375936 37 ______;,1357" 513603 134 ______664301 664366 269 ______564648 564706 38 ______342426 342449 134 ______468635 469800 271 ______136380 136430 40______634493 634535 136 ______186670 186723 273 ______320084 320100 41 ______59;,476 59564" 137 ______5593;,3 559355 275 ______851354 85136" 42 ______403489 403500 139 ______322241 322298 276 ______705337 703346 42 ______725531 725,,54 140 ______382381 382431 277 ______309404 309424 43 ______590331 590320 141 ______350640 330669 279-______355979 336000 44 ______-409464 401)494 146 ______223249 223255 281 ______636352 636366 43 ______87263 87281 1;,0______8813 8834 285 ______411368 411384 46 ______666636 666847 152 ______517317 517321 286 ______215467 215486 47 ______598329 598341 153 ______409897 409919 288 ______227053 227083 48 ______624051 624300 134 ______846;,50 846572 290 ______691799 691805 50______183571 18,,611 158 ______40097 40115 201______34267 34289 51 ______409016 409060 159 ______183728 183750 292 ______618201 618300 52 ______609705 609810 159 ______80;,031 805067 292 ______710551 710770 53 ______473323 473380 161 ______10839 10846 294 ______363693 363699 54______753,,7 75573 163 ______293697 293780 29;, ______414346 414365 55 ______572107 572134 164 ______592497 592650 296 ______497694 497700 56 ______738283 738340 172 ______673835 6738,,4 297 ______405671 405682 57 ______173921 173932 177 ______3729!lO 373046 298 ______704;,75 704613 58 ______226001 226470 178 ______3799fi7 379979 300______380727 380739 59 ______637291 637400 179 ______305378 305398 301 ______608392 608403 60 ______62fi816 6268G6 180 ______270218 270228 302 ______121159 121162 62 ______1l79843 679890 181 ______564002 564090 305 ______539927 65 ______708616 708800 183 ______118826 118841 307 ______248897 248920 66 ______622,,41 622790 184 ______293433 295450 309 ______699432 67 ______41047" 410,,01 18,, ______32723 327,,2 699fi60 310 ______589199 589343 68 ______-476200 470211 187 ______369729 369735 311 ______378707 188 ______5j2oo 55212 378739 69 ______6,,0701 6,,0710 312 ______292967 293008 73 ______167666 167694 191 ______367159 367200 313 ______356205 3j6224 75______73434 73438 192 ______682055 682100 318 ______450677 193 ______3842;,9 384297 4;'0724 76 ______707690 707767 320 ______613164 613172 78 ______232233 232234 194-______6319ll4 632012 321 ______223253 223273 79 ______513145 513236 195 ______463708 463796 322 ______424385 81 ______381822 381900 196 ______368376 368400 323 ______357933 424416 8L ______fi88051 688070 197 ______845255 84,,262 32,, ______587957 357987 199______781728 781735 G87983 82 ______668796 668926 326 ______379665 379745 83 ______778051 778325 201 ______60~110 603117 328 ______355688 33;'704 83 ______694717 694800 202 ______337478 337500 329 ______386491 84 ______567276 567300 202 ______388801 388811 332 ______141723 386502 206 ______436012 436014 141750 84 ______94,,901 946208 332 ______806551 806;'82 86______568974 569124 209 ______223199 223231 333 ______654650 6j4749 88 ______75279 73300 210 ______539126 539165 338 ______45191 4;'215 89 ______166703 16fi708 211 ______338141 338186 343 ______353643 93 ______896393 89fi400 212 ______587093 587529 345 ______827591 333645 93 ______683551 683539 213 ______196038 196247 827616 348 ______591564 591640 94 ______814509 814523 214 ______630747 630908 349 ______380291 96 ______678407 678487 21" ______909114 909136 330 ______319001 380332 99 ______535082 535240 519008 218 ______571287 571330 332--______136533 136388 WORKERS AND OPERATORS 467

L. 1:. NUMBEBS L. 1:. XO~IBER!l L. r:. XU~IBERS 353 ______360833 360874 539 ______907703 907704 717 ______568334 568402 354 ______299553 299574 540______141703 141735 719 ______379813 379857 358 ______613861 613889 556 ______90840 90844 722 ______357705 357715 367 ______78506 78542 558 ______388501 388628 723 ______24138G 241429 368 ______409248 409265 558 ______220421 220500 729______14430 14443 371 ______846570 846586 560 ______700908 700940 731______53684 53700 372 ______575117 575158 561 ______544506 544590 732 ______,,81(j86 581721 374 ______358858 358873 587 ______593636 593675 735 ______534533 55454j 376 ______302983 302990 56R ______327491 327576 741-______357'032 357046 377 ______596005 596060 570 ______,,05,,92 505595 743 ______765H61 76~679 382 ______390025 390118 571 ______599221 ;'99220 744 ______46392 46395 389_~ ______374692 374702 573 ______354720 354734 7GO ______519655 519672 390 ______134721 134736 574 ______462520 462570 752 ______455094 455101 391-______144592 144602 57" ______530639 530683 755 ______351467 351472 392 ______294001 294640 578 ______359241 359301 757 ______H33864 633870 393 ______731271 731282 ;,81 ______298901 29R941 762 ______377170 377198 394 ______388759 388774 583 ______5263'08 52(\330 763 ______:l85476 385,,00 396 ______543847 543905 5R4 ______475780 475HOO 763 ______417001 417018 397 ______32otloo 320630 5R4 ______798301 79H3R3 7li4 ______84776 84790 401 ______251157 251178 585 ______292673 292(\95 767 ______62815 62823 402 ______292452 292500 587 ______373295 373311 768 ______374801 374807 405 ______140011 140643 ,,93 ______263043 263044 . 771 ______330105 330109 408 ______655904 655956 59,, ______625581 625751 773 ______112277 62303 411 ______711349 711371 598 ______381054 3RI077 774 ______473067 473136 413 ______280917 280959 599 ______329538 329549 776 ______~90;)03 415 ______310745 310750 601 ______93491 93514 781 ______420601 420619 416 ______666998 667008 603 ______356~14 3,,6534 783 ______36154" 361557 417 ______367770 367787 609 ______491847 491850 784 ______262066 262090 418 ______260044 260091 609 ______597331 597335 791 ______271499 420 ______85264 85267 611 ______602558 602574 791 ______300901 391008 424 ______354665 354675 613 ______546744 546840 793 ______358328 358338 426 ______386181 386192 614 ______563318 5(\3323 794 ______625792 625803 427 ______385026 385049 619 ______427019 427032 795 ______234896 234901 428 ______616551 616570 623 ______142416 142424 797 ______li18020 618032 430 ______383859 383911 62,, ______543196 543209 798 ______572814 572827 431 ______729988 729989 li29 ______571910 571960 803 ______331559 3315li1 432 ______672219 672225 630 ______353188 3,,3195 808 ______846647 846662 434 ______601182 601185 631 ______556207 556229 809 ______6;;1389 651403 435 ______600301 606320 635 ______217459 217500 811 ______359877 359884 440 ______415504 4155f18 63,, ______7990,,1 799054 817 ______536984 537070 443 ______76479 76500 636 ______387925 387943 827 ______39906 39907 829 ______05337 443 ______733801 733809 638 ______77~894 775929 95341 444 ______385980 385993 641 ______384900 834 ______106859 106872 452 ______76900 76914 641 ______419101 419134 838 ______501668 501691 456 ______94901 94930 642 ______577361 577392 847 ______582352 582355 457 ______759013 759515 643 ______388239 388258 854 ______198352 198355 458______9547 9570 646 ______820208 820212 855 ______852068 852081 460 ______568134 568138 648 ______614607 (jU697 857 ______587005 587012 461 ______175874 175903 649 ______718828 718857· 858 ______,,30186 530250 465 ______266131 266178 651 ______366380 366:l85 862 ______325211 325233 468 ______295788 295795 653 ______365428 31i;)444 863 ______404448 404463 470 ______56262 56267 659 ______455801 455815 865 ______"59249 559301 471 ______835762 835778 660 ______731551 731580 868 ______li95645 695715 474 ______709181 709304 660 ______44245 44250 869 ______5H:)201 565222 477 ______716577 716618 661 ______296187 296194 870 ______127316 127348 479 ______49458 49485 663 ______342949 342966 873 ______411052 411'073 482 ______i65316 165365 664 ______56634 56671 875______62685 62700 483 ______518623 518639 666 ______582511 582600 885 ______138997 139014 485 ______502524 502560 668 ______26612 26647 890 ______72178 72190 487 ______594643 594644 669 ______402148 402168 891-______11110217 660230 488 ______542841 542939 670______805613 80:5618 892 ______407739 407747 490 ______80443 80449 67~ ______708051 708956 894 ______379234 379242 492 ______296751 296796 675 ______200161 200211 910 ______177532 17758!) 493 ______583951 583979 677 ______372647 372670 912 ______86958 86986 499 ______378351 378360 679 ______54747 M761 914______11720:; 67221 91~ ______290425 500 ______38~956 3830~8 681 ______795133 7H!ll:10 290479 503 ______30'-946 301980 681 ______80"801 919 ______714511 714515 R05810 929 ______387617 38762!) 504 ______879718 879737 6R4 ______478R22 47~872 506 ______95111 95123 685 ______405406 931 ______862212 86221" 405422 937 ______71023 508 ______352346 352372 686 ______78260 78286 3 371061 513 ______354423 354428 688 ______- 98995 onooo 941 ______391201 391279 514 ______777301 777350 688 ______719551 719562 944 ______69RH12 698649 515 ______630767 630791 691 ______41"217 415246 948 ______24447 24459 517 ______370296 370313 694 ______684320 953 ______655117 655144 684160 956 ______376590 376608 518 ______884473 884474 69,, ______3R~647 3S5H76 520 ______367306 367321 696 ______557898 5579fl1 958 ______594954 5949;;9 521 ______408613 4Q8621 697 ______712074 960 ______412521 412:\23 7121(16 970 ______418501 418502 522 ______;,62~21 562617 698 ______3R1RI6 526 ______220216 220218 702 ______501701 972 ______603621 603627 5020()G 973 ______516342 511134G 527 ______360592 360620 703 ______6n4006 60:;100 528 ______783308 783342 70L ___ . ____ 6;;31144 978 ______367837 367849 nfl~\);,7 D82 ______38nI18 3RD120 532 ______742364 742378 706 ______2R2701 282710 533 ______537493 537497 707 ______307221 995 ______97024 97040 3072);4 097 ______410706 410708 535 ______285341 28,,386 710 ______374210 374243 536 ______291739 2917,,0 711 ______63115R 998 ______303773 30378G 631297 1002 ______479760 536 ______688801 688819 713 ______701~,,1 701060 479865 537 ______2R6639 28Htl72 71 ('-______616701 616800 1012 ______391818 391837 538 ______282291 282320 71tl ______706051 706160 1016 ______414623 414625 468 THE JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL

L. c. !\UllBERS VOID L. U. XUIolBERS 1021 ______625622 625650 479--49485. 1021 ______387001 387006 L. C. XUlIBERS 1024 ______74087 74100 482-165320-321, 343, 340- 1024 ______394501 394505 1-700927. 710152, 182, 350, 354. 1025 ______578687 578716 365994-995. 500-382971. 1029 ______291518 291525 3--26549, 26994, 26997, 558-388591, 220498-500. 27103. 560-700923. 1031 ______590619 590647 573-354721. 1036 ______632393 11321101 8-28388. 1037 ______582141 582150 17-724237. 585-292692. 1037 ______607051 607195 18-263792. 595-625627. 712. 1045 ______279817 279822 20-5;;7432. 508-509. 631-556211, 222. 33-56099-;;6100. 635-217471. 1047 ______169941 169960 653-365431. 1054 ______384342 384345 35-541601-610. 1055 ______330367 330376 43-590343, 418, 482. 669--402164. 1072 ______412809 412830 48-624218. 675-200180. 1086 ______321304 321329 53--473359. 681-795144-145. 1087 ______391516 391524 54-75570. 684--478867_ 1097 ______373820 373868 58-226175, 219. 702-50181(), 897, 502004 1099 ______381302 381352 65-708677. 703-695042-043 046. - 1105 ______87611 87624 82-668812-813. 723-241426. ' 1108 ______726117 726124 100--460229. 797-618009-618010. 1118 ______86186 86221 104-611788-789,862, 61220;;. 868-695655, 704. 1121 ______392410 392414 122-474286, 293-291\. 870-127318. 1125 ______265181 265183 125-698187, 795245, 262, 912-86960-86970. 1131 ______365270 365282 751. 1002-479841. 1135 ______75668 75670 131-407208. 1025-[;78687-690, 692. 1139 ______624905 624908 134-778142, 304. 1037-582149-150_ 1141 ______413741 413760 150-88;;4. 1144______324286 324305 163-293778-780. PREVIOUSLY LISTED 1\1188- 183-118830. 1147 ______133767 133783 lNG-RECEIVED 1151 ______459406 459417 194-631998. 632001. 1154 ______409551 409610 201-603113. 202--3374R4, 496, 498. 124-638471-480. 201-603085. l\IIS8IXG 212-fiR7475. 231-454, 457. 214-630742-745. 31-317056-061. 238-554133. 258-607870. 43-390330. 245-5381\88-589, 594. 275-145346-352. 57-173917-920, 941-951. 246--68170. 304-280713-716. 137-559352. 262-537526. 393-731269. 180-270219-227. 266-97159-160. 163. 513-354382-395, 407-415. 184-295447-448. 292-710625-640. 768-770. 536-291734-73;;. 197-845261. 298-704578. 599. ;;58-220331-340. 202-337476-477. 307-24890n. 568-327497. 241-375337-343. 309-699542. n09-MO, 618, fi75-530620. 255-201275. 625, 656. ti43-388234-235. 266-97150-155. 318-450693. 697--406381-430. 353-360869, 873. 323-357963, 969-970. 797-618009-010. 382-390076. 325-587969. 808-846644-645. 396-543891-900. 3;;2-136;;48, 587. 948-24445. 427-381\033-034. 377-596049. 982-389108-110. 440--415506. 1125-265170-171, 174. 568-327573-575. 382-390036. 575-530659. 405-140612. BLANK 585-692672. 413-280958. 643-388256-257. 417-367775. 777, 782. 43-500359-360. 808-846649. 426-386185. 82-668892-897. 941-391236-238, 264, 270. 458-9556. 246--68167. 1125-265178-180. 465-266139. 706--282707-710. 1135-75664-75667. 474-709212, 235, 281, 291. 891-660221-22;;.

"LABOR" FIVE MONTHS FOR 50 CENTS

As a special subscription offer covering the Local unions and lodges of organized Presidential campaign, Labor will be mailed workers are requested to appoint committees to any address in the United States for five to push this special offer. Two years ago months for 50 cents. Names of new sub­ Labor made a campaign subscription offel' scribers will go upon the mailing list im­ during the congressional election that placed mediately upon receipt and be continued for 150,000 new subscribers on the mailing list. the five-month period. It did effective work in electing many Pro­ Friends of Labor who want to aid in ex­ gressives. This stirring presidential cam­ tending the paper's circulation and influence paign year should more than double the will be sent sample copies in bundles of ten number. Remember, for each copy of Labor when requested as a help in obtaining sub­ circulated there are five readers. scribers under this offer. Get busy at once PUT "LABOR" ON THE JOB. IT WILL and begin sending in the names and ad­ DO THE WORK. dresses. Don't wait for printed blanks, Send names and money, postoffice orders Write names and addresses plainly on any or checks, to "Labor," Labor Building, 10 kind of paper. B Street S. W., Washington, D. C.

. -.~ WORKERS AND OPERATORS 469 LOCAL UNION DIRECTORY (l) Lineman. (t) Trimmers. (t) Fixture Hangeno. (p) Powerhouse men. (b.o.) Bridge (p.o.) Picture Oper· (I) Insldemen. (c) Cransman. (rot.) Maintenance. (t.o.) Telephone. Operators. ators. (m) Mixed. (C.8.) Cable ap\lcera. (s) Shopmen. (r.r.) Railroad Men. (st) Studio

L. u.: LOCATION REC. SEC. AND ADDRESS FIN. SEC. AND ADDRESS I MEETING PLACE AND DATE --I (Ill; SI. Leula. MO. _____ • Tl':ef. Smith. 3138 St. Vincent J. J. Hartman. 4318 N. 21st St. 3001 Olive St.; 2d 4th Fridays. (1)2 St. Louis. Mo.•••••• IV. E. Lantz. 3000 Easton Ave.._ Dan Knoll. 3000 Easton Ave.••• 3000 Easton Ave.; Frl. (1)1 New Yorl,. N. Y._ ••.fohn GuuuboUy. lao Eo 16th St. Chas. J. Reed. 130 E. 16th St.• _ 245 E 84th St.; Every Thurs.• 8 to Up.m. (m)i New Orleans. L ...... Josepb Masino. 2621 N. Prieur St. 'H. Herkcnder, 312 Homedale .. \.ve. S22 CHioll St.: 2d. 4th "'ed. (1)1S PIttsburgh, Pa. ____ ..\Juute Getz. 1;)01 lligeJow lUvd. __ Will. G. ~hol'd. 607 Bigelow nlvd. 601 Bigelow Blvd.; Every Frt (1)6 San Francisco ___ . __ \V. H. Urmy. 200 Guerrero St. F. S. Desmond. 200 Guerrero St. Building Trades Temple: Every Wed. (1)11 Springfield, Mass: __ Paul Callty ______\V. J. KClll'l1c1{. ~l 8auford 8t. __ 21 Sanford St.; Every Mon. (1)S Toledo. O. ______Leo J. l\oIallonoy. 855% Inuiana Chas. C. Potts, 678 COllgres!:' St. Hall "A "-Labor Temple; Every Mon. ! Ave. (1)G Chicago. Ill. • •••_. Harry Slater. 2901 Monroe SL •• L. M. Fee. 2901 Monroe St.•••• 2901 Monroe St. (m)10 Butler. Pa .•••••••• H. F. Knittle. H4 N. Main St.._ R. E. Forsythe. 311 Elm St.•• _. Un'td Lab. Convention Hall; 2d. 4th Tu.. _ (m)12 Pueblo, Colo. - _____ \V. L. Xelson. Box 70 ______Ed. Carlson, Box 70 ______Labor Temple; Every Wed. (m)lSI'DOver, N. J. ______Archibald Boyne. Box 218, \Vhar- llussell l'ope, 17 We:;\. Blackwell Labor Temple; 2d. 4th FrL (\) 14 Pittsburgh. Pa.••••• K t'f' :~ey~' 130 Carrington Avo. L. W. McClenahan. 3rd Floor. McGeah Bldg.• 1st Fri. N. I:l. GUy Bldg.. Ohio Feueral 1. Baxter. 532 Mercer St.••• _ 583 Summit Ave.; 1st. 3d Tues. (l) 161I EvansvIlle. Ind. _____ l!'rank Smith. 1506 W. Delawart J!4. E. Hoskinson, 1227 8. 8th St. 315~ S. 1st St.: Every Sun. (\) 17 Detroit. Mich.•••••• Will. McMahon. 274 E. High St. Wm. Frost. 274 E. High St.• _•• 274 E. High SL; 1st Mon. (l)lS,Los Angeles. Callf. __ .r. J. Coakley, Room 112, 540 W. A. Peasley. Room 11~, 540 Labor Temple; Thurs. I Maple Ave. Maple Ave. (1)20: New York. N. Y .••-. Edward Weichman. 478 E. 138th Leull Irving. 118 Valentine St.• Centlal Opera. House; Every Friday. I:;t. Bronx, N. Y. Brooklyn. N. Y. I (1)21 IPhiladelphia. Pa._ •• Theu: H. \\'olschek. 1141 Fair- B. Weber, Egg Harbor City. N. J. Yonah Hall. 2727 Columbia. Ave.; 2d. 4th mont .dve. FrL (I) 22 Omaha. Nebr. -.-.-. K. E. Riley. 349 Benton SL. Gus Lawson. Labor Temple••••• Labor Temple; Tues. Council Bluft's, Iowa. (1)28 Washington. D. C. __ \Ym. F. Kelly. Room 60. Hutchins 1.1. A. O·Leary. Room 60. Hutchlna Musicians' Hall; Every Thurs_ Hldg.• lOth and D Sts.• N. W. (1)21 Baltimore. Md. - ••••T. Shipley. 535 E. 23d St.•••••• 1. Everett. S04 Cole Ave.••••• _•• 1222 St. Paul St. ; Every Tnea. (1)28 Baltimore. Md.••••• S. E. Young. 1118 No. Bond SL ·r. J. Fagen. 1222 SI. Paul St._. 1222 St. Paul St.; Every Friday. (1)29 Trenton, N. J. ____ .. ___ .- ______l-1'red Rose. 105 Parkinson Ave. __ Broad and Front Sts.; 1st, 3d ThUll!. (1l30IErle. Pa.•••••••• -. G. A. Holden, 2915 Pine Ave._. Jas. W. Pusey. 146 E. 12th St. •• C. L. U. Hall; 2d. 4th Fri. (m)Sl'lJuluth, Minn. ---- Frank Berg, 819 E. 3ll t;t. ______Wm. llurnian, 915 E. 4th St. ____ Trades Union Hall: 1st. 3d Thurs. (m)82 Lima. Ohio •••••••• V. H. Effinger. 533 E. Franklin St. S. M. Leidy. 558 Hazel Ave.•••• 219>,j, S. Main St.; 1at, 3rd Mon. (m)oll8 :-Oew Castle. Pa._ ••• Edgar A. Erb. 234 Euc\ld Ave._. J. P. l\1errllees. 3 W. Laurel Ave. 8 N. Mill St.; Every Frl. (034 Peoria. 1l1. ______Wro. Burns. 207 Clari{ St. ______l. V. Young. 1231 Seneca Plac6__ Labor Temple; 2nd. 4th \"'ed. (1)85 Hartford. Conn.•• _ •• Walt G. Cramer. 11 Central R()w Chas. H. Hall. 11 Central Row•• 11 Central Row; Every Fri (m)S8 Hacramento. Calif••• C. A. Barr. 2400 K St. •••••••• _ IV. E. Streepy. 825'1.. Eye St.•••• Labor Temple; lat. 3rd Thurs. (m) 37 .New Britain. Conn._ Lewis Allen, Box 495 ______'rhos. F. Stanton, 61 Garden St. Eagles' Hall. 1st. 3rd ThUrs. (1) 38 Cleveland, Ohio _____ John N. Fitzgerald, 2536 Euclid F. E. Todd, 2536 Euclid Ave._ .. Labor Temple; Every Tues. Ave. St. (\)8G Cleveland. Ohio•••••. Tos. Lynch, 1820 Forestdale A ... II. Derolph. 1355 Central St.••• 716 Vincent Rt.; Every Tu ... (at) 40 Hollywood. Calif•••• R. F. Murray. 5742% Carlton L. N. Sisley. 5656 Sunset••••••• 6162 Sante Monica Blvd.; Every Mon. (1)41 Burralo. N. Y .• --. I\.WI~:if. 322 Rhodelsialld Bt. G. C. mng. 460 Olympic Avp .•••• 270 Broadway; Tues. (l)UIl:tlca• N. Y .••••••-. R. Brigham. 1225 Mlller St.••• _ Ed Terrell. 1561 Brlnckerhorr Av. Labor Temple; 1st, 3d Fri. (l)4Io!;yracuse. N. Y •• -.-- P. J. Cerlo. P. O. Box 416 ••••••.f. D. Stockam. P. O. Bux 416 •• 136 James St.; every Monday. (m) 44 Rochester. N. Y.-•• - F. Miller. 1192 E. Main St.•••• W. A. Buckmaster. 306 Parsells Fraternal Bldg.. 2d. 4th Fridays. • Ave. (1) 45 Burralo. N. Y .••-.-. John Allison. 85 Central Ave ...Tames R. Davison. 254 Rodney 48 No. Eagle St.; 1st & 2d Thura. Lancaster, N. Y. Av~. (1)48 Seattle. Wash. -.-•• W. C. Lindell. Room 311. Labor Franl' Tustin. Room 317. Labor Room 317. Labor Temple; Wed. (1) 41 Sioux City. Ia. _____ ~ ,T. ~.~r{!h·nson, Box: 102 ______H?'t~I1t~~dY. Box 102 ______Labor Temple: 1st, 3d Tues. (1)48 Portland. Ore.•• ___ • E. Russell. 300 East 46th st. F. C. Ream. 210 Labor Temple•• Labor Temple; 1st. 3d Wed. 1\Torth. 501 Oakland. Callf.••• _. Chas Fahrenkrog. Labor Temple. Goo. Wagner. 1110 Ranlelgh Way. Labor 7emple; 2d. 4th Wed. I Piedmont. Calif. (1)51(oorla. 111. ••_._._._. T.p~~~' il~~ No. Main SI.. E. Fred V. Klooz. 316 Pope St.•••• 400 No. Jolrerson; 2nd and 4th Thura. (1)52, Newark. N. J._.__ •• Harry Stevenson. 335 Chestnut Edw. A. Schroeder. 262 Wash. St. 262 Washington St.; Every Tues. (1) &1 Kansas City. Mo.••• ESti. K;\',';~~~.N·62~-i Ohio St.. Chas. O. Cotton. 3526 Flora I,abor Temple; Tuesday. (1)5' Columbus. Ohlo•• __ • w.KL~s'i':a.f.l.t\20~a~~. 6th St.. c. AL~' Williams. Box 113. Worth. Painters & Decorators Hall; 4th FrL (m) 55, Ues Moines. la._ ••• O. Thomas. 800 E. 22~ Rt. Court Ik~n5~~~""~~lf:i53 Sheridan Avo .• Labor Temple: 1st. 3rd Tues. (\)58 ~;rle. Pa.•••••••••• Nate Aura.nd. 917'1.. E. 7th St... E. N. Falls. 1109 E. 30th St.•• __ l7'h and State; 2d. 4th Wed. (\) 51 Salt Lake City. Utab .T. J. lIIcAfee. 415 2<1 Ave._ •• _._ WE~'L Fellows. 1963 So. 12th St. Labor Temple; every Thursday.

1 (\)58 Uetrolt. Mich.••• _•• F. K. Harris. 55 A~"lalde St._ •• F. K. Harris. 55 Adelaide SI .• _ 55 Adelaide St.; Tu... (1) ~9 Dallas, Tex. --_____ J. C. Austin, Labor T~p~ ____ W. L. Kelsey. Lahor TemplEl _____ T.nhor Temple: Evf'ry' Mon. (1)80, ~an Antonio. TexaB __ Frank M. Howry. 105 Gorman St. '''m. Cam~(Io. Ronte "D." Box 38f1 Trade Council Hall; 1st & ard Wed. (1)62 Youngstown. Ohlo_ •• Ren.!. n. McQllN'n, 26 No. Gar- W. J. Fitch. 133 Benita Ave.•••• 223 W. Federal St.; 1st. 3d Thurs. Janel Avt'. (1)64 Youngstown, Ohio__ TJflO Steuerwald. llox 195 ______Leo Witt, P. O. Rox 195 ______Resh Hall: Tues. (])65 Rlltte. Mont. ______rl€'m l~l1rkar<1. 2402 Ro. Main Rt. \v. r.. Medhurst, Box 846 ______26 'Vest Granite' Rt.: Every Frl. (1) 66 ftoll.

L. U.: LOCATION REC. SEC. AND ADDRESS FIN. SEC. AND ADDRESS IIEETING PLACE AND DATE ___1 ______1 ______1______

(l)72iwaco. Tex. ______T. S. Cox. Box 814 ______Claude Doyle. P O. Box 814 ____ Labor Hall; 4th Mon. (1)71 SP?ltane. Waah. __ . J. J. KlIne. E. 914 Erwlna______';V. A. Grow. 5208 Jetreraon at. Carpenters' Hall; 2d. 4th Fri. (l)75,Gr1 d Rapids. Mich. Leslie "atsoll, 447 HIghland SL_ chas. Anderdoll. 1-132 Wilcox llark l'fades aud Labor Hall; Fri. Drive. (I) 78, Tacoma. Wash. ____ A. J. Xew.~on. Urn. 303. Labor E. A. Robbins. Urn. 303. Labor Labor Tomple. 621 Paeillo Ave.; 1st a.nd Temple. 6.!1 Paeific Ave. Temple. f):!l Pacific Ave. 3d Tucs. (08)78, Cleveland. Ohio____ J. ::l. ::lhehJon. 8ulte 3. 5902 Lee A. Conners. 14016 Castallla Dunla.veys Hall. 2d. 4th Mon. I Qlllm1y Ave. Ave.• .N. E. (lJ7g Syracuse. N. Y. ____ Harry nichwr. 916 Cannon St. __ James E, Dibble. 319 Craddock St. 136 Jam"" Rt.; .,.ery FrL (m)80: Norfolk. Va. ______T. J. Oates. 846 41st St. ______I, O. O. l!'. Hall; Wed. (1) 81 Scranton, Fa. ______R~{·\'e~warts. 519 No. Hyde park "'m. lJaley. 8:.!2 Prospect Ave. __ Owls llall. 211. 4th MOD. (1)82 1Dayton. Ohto ______J. W. Huwell. H. R. Xo. 1 ____ Roht. Brown. 209 E. Pease Ave.• Labor Temple' Every Mon ! W. Carrollton. Ohio. •. (1)83 Los Angeles. Calif.•. r. r. HilJtoll. 510 So. Maple Ave. n.. c. Cullier. 5tO So. Maple Ave. Labor Temple' Eve y Wed (m)84, AtJallta. Ga. _____ • J. L. Carver. 72 \Valker St. _____ T. L. Ehler. Box 6liB ______112 Trinity A;e . ErV Th (1) 88' Rochester. N. Y. ____ J. J. lJUWIIS. I:!~ l'cuusylvania Av. A. L. Knauf. 34 'Vilmin&ton St. Musician" H Ii: E ery J:rs. Wed (rr)8'T,Newark. Ohio _____ • 1"1"t'11 JJ. Ila,}"ltl':1. 4j X. Arch ~t. Htanlcw G Lamp I') l'ond 8t Trades &. Lal~ r'H;r:~l ~ erl 41 . (m)88 Chillicothe,. Ohio ___ H. H. Saunders. 175 Church St. (" B. Ma~tdox. :l:l3 -Eastern A'v~~ITra(jl'8 and L~)bor Hail. !:i2dan4th ~l Tues. (ID)8D CrawfordsVIlle, Ind._ ---______Wal'll Mack. 211 Morgan St. _____ 'ltm. 13, K. of P. Bltlg: Mark~t"and (!)goiNew Haven. Conn, __ Wm. De

(m)a4 Kewanee. Ill. _____ .1 E. 1. EJh.::li~h, 439 Division St. __ O. G. Smith. 852 Pine St. ______~('hlleider·s II 11" <)d 4th F . 1 (m)95 Joplin. Mo. ______George Cnllll1S. 529 ~mpire Ave. W. E. Hough. 2222 Connor Ave·ILahor Temple~ 1st'" 3d F i fl. (m)98 \Vorcester. Mass. ___ J. A. Lynch. 62 :bfadl~on St. ____ Jas. Rice. 62 Mallison St. ______Lahur Temple: 1 t' 3d Mr.n (1)98 Philadelphia, Pa. ___ J. S. Meade. 1807 Spnng Garden W. S. Godshall. 180'1 ::;,llriug'1807 Rpriug Gar~' St. °E . I Garlic'll Ht. I en '. very Tues. (1)9D Providence. R. 1. ____ C. F. ~~nith. 11 Chestllllt Rt. ____ Jas. B. I(ennedy. 11 Chestnut St. 11 Chestnut St.: Every Man (I) 100 Fres~lO. ~alif. ______O. D. Ii lueiler. 1917 Toulumme__ O. ~). Finche.r, 1917.. Tou}ummE'_: 1917 Toulumme; 1st. 3d TUeS. (1) 101 Cincmnatl. Ohio_____ Ben Ll~~'d, 556 Yo~k. St. __ -: ____ ~ntJlS H. IIeUerich. 056 1: ark St. I:U3 Viua St.; 1st. 3rd \Yed. (1)102 Paterson. N. J. ______HolJt. ~u:li'l·. -l01 EllIson St. ____ C. Campbell, Box 15. Wortendyke 359 Van Houten St ' Every Frid I ' N. J. . .• ay. (I) 10S Boston, Mass. ______Frallk R. ~h{'{'han. 30 Faxon St. .J. T. Fennell, Scenic TE"m111e. No. Wells Memorial Hall' Every ,,, I East Boston. 1 Warrell A\'e., Berkeley Rt. • e(. (I) 104 Boston. Mass. _____ H.M~de~.hl~:ss.10 Ashland St.. E. M. McEachern. 9 Appleton St. Paine Mem Bldg.; 1st. 3d Thurs. ('!l)108 1..Tamestown •. N. Y. __ R. C. Keller. 804 'Vashington S1. F. J. Kruger. 869 Spripg fH._._ Central Labor Hall; .Alternate Mon. (1) 107 1 Gl'and RaPIds. Mich. A. Mel1lcmberg. 977 Powers Ave.. P. Hofstra, 1116 Crosby St.. N.\\.,:=-;hePherd Bldg' 1st 3d Wed X. IV. '" . (mH08,1 Tampa, Fla. ______.J. If. JJiIlaway, 107 ~ast Kay St. H. L. Barrs, P. ~. Box 662·---- Painters' Hall; Every Tues. I (lHOg, Rock Island. 111. ____ n. ,J. Jordan. 7')1 ... Brd St. _____ A. A~p]llnri. 807 .. 9th St. ______, TI'flll!'1trial Home B1rJ,g . 2d 4th ~ron (I) 1101 St. Paul. Minn. _____ E. W. Brown. Labor Temple____ E. L. Dutry. Labor Temple. ____ 409 Franklin St.; 1st:" 3d ·]\fon.· . (l)llliDenver. Colo. ______{,hati. Grove. 29~1 ValleJO------IB·,V~t SC~tl~~~ Ji~g. No.2. 900 H~1 Champa; 1st, 3d Thurs 1 (I)1l2'Loutsvllle. Ky. ______Paul L, Shoulders. 831 S. 3rd St. Wm. Casseldine. 3107 W. JetferLabor Temple; 1st. 3d Mon. sou St. I 1 (mH13 Colo. Springs, Colo. E. ]O}. Norman, 720 S. Tejon ____ F. C. Burford. 514 So. \Veber St.IRm. 312. Woolworth Bldg.; Every Wed. (mH14,Fort Dodge. Ia. ____ Thea. ,,'orts, 510 4th Ave., N0' __ I'JIerman Brown, 835 9th Ave., So. Lahor Temple; 2d. 4th Fri. (1)116 Fort 'Yorth. Tex. __ Chas. ~llYroc. 111 East 3d St. __ H. S. Bruiloo, 1506 Cooper St. __ Musicians' Hall; Every Tues. • (ml117 Elgin. III. ______]j'•• T. ScllUm.cher. 469 South St.IG. w, Hilton. 323 Perry St. ____ Woodman Hall; 1st, 3d Wed.

(ml119 Temple. Tex. ______A. C. Hormuth. 1111 So. 2nd St. II. S. Newland. 506 S. Ilth ___ M Over Busy Bee; 2nd, 4th Sun. (rn)120 T.londoll, Ont.• C. ____ "'alter Costello, ,197 QUE'hec St._ C. I). Hice, 10 Empress Ave. _____ C. O. F. Hall; 4th Thurs. (m) 121 \uS;:llsta. Ga. ______~r. 1,1. English. 109 9th St. ______------.------(m) 122 Great Falls. Mont. __ Wm. A. Rentschler. Box 385 ____ E. L. Buker. 1821 8th Ave.• Painters' Hall; Every Tues. I N~~ (1)124 Kansas City. Mo. __ E. \V. Kaufman. 1302 E. 41st St. H. N. Taylor, 2921 Jacl{son Ave.,I.lfthor Temple; Every Thurs. (m)125 Portland. Oreg. _____ D. n. Sigler. 408 Labor TeIflDle \V. E. Bates. 408 Labur Temple. L~~~r; ~~n:r.le4f~aPri~;;.. 4th and Jetrer- (m)127:Kenosha.1 Wis. _____ •.JohIl Rmnnf'r. 857 Dayton St. ___ Ray Thornton. 432 Florence St. __ Gorman-American Hall; 2nd, 4th \Ved. (m)l2g Elyria. Obio ______F. A. Lawrence. P. O. Box 335_ Raymond K. Simms. p, O. Box Painters' Hall; 2d. 4th Thurs. : g~ (!) 130 :-lew Orleans. La. ____ T. E. Todd. 813 Carondelet St.._ H. ~1. Muller. 4527 So. Mlro St. 822 Union St.; Every Fd (m) 131' Kalamazoo. Mich. __ O. R. nrown. 201 N". "~est Rt. __ R. W. Hughes. 213 ~o. Rose Sf. Carpenters' Hall; IRt. 3d Mon. (1)133 Middletown. N. Y._ Ray Cullen. 130 Wickham Ave. __ !.T. lIl'i~ig .. ;j8 \Yallki11 Al'e. ______,C!unther Bldg.; 1st Thurs. (1)lS4.ChiCagO' Ill. ______HnIJt. Hro!)l~~. 1:'101 Ogden AVE" ___ IRYI. "flhams. 1507 Ogden Ave.llt,nion Park Temple; Every Thure. (m)l35· La Crosse. WIs. ____ M, C. Dokken. 1230 Chari.. St._ Then. Strauss. 526 N. 9th St. __ 427 Jay St.; 1st, 3d Tues. (j) 136 Rirmingham. A1a. ___ A. H. Vlckers, 2015 Ave. "H" ___ IC. M. Baker, 2212 Ensley Ave. __ rnited Temple; Every Fri. (mn31 Alhany. N. Y. ______Leon Ireland., G06 3rd st. ______~I.h.. ra111~ Ha1l'crty. :!,j-! .Morton ave. 130 Madison Ave.; 3d Tues. (m)l39 Elmira. N. Y. ______Irving E . .Tensen, 715 Park Pcace,EmU Mooerhak. R69 W. 5th St._ P.lnt~rs H~Il. 2d. 4th ~on. (1)140 Heheneetady. N. Y._ R. A. Bolnk, 620 Smith St. __ Chas. DleI,.nn, R. F. D. No. 1 258 Htate Ht.; 1st. 3d "eu. (1)141! \VheeUng. W. Va._. J. K. Thompson. 3520 Chapllne J;;. Uagen, 2230 Jacob St. ______Labor ~e~ple; 2d. 4th Fr!. (to) lurBoston. Mass, ______Wm. F. Reully. Rm. 1109. Tre- Wm, Glaeken, Room 1109. Tre- Uoom B Tremont Bldg.; Fri. mont Bldg. mont Hldg. (1)148 Harrisburg, Pa. ____ A H Morrow 410 Hummel St Ira Davis. 1272 State St. _____ 2" 1'0. 2<1 I'll.; Every )10n. (I) 146 Decatur. Ill. ______: __ -"______: ______:: F. Gretach. Box 431 ______Carpenterths' H a.lI. 260 No. Water St.; 2nd. 4 F fl. (1)150 1 Waukegan. Ill. _____ . F. Wilcox, 10 Scott St.. Lake R. W. Ames. 1322 Wasbingt~n 220 Wash. St.; 1st. 3d Wed. For""t. Ill. Rt. (1\ l!il ~an FrancISCO.. Calif.. .T. Han~pn, 24 Bamse] St. ______Goo. Flatley. 112 Valencia St. __ f'an)(>ntecrs' Hall; Every Thurs. (rr) 152I Deer Lodge. Mont._ • .T. V. Rteinherger. Box 522 ______.Tohn \Vard, Box 715 ______Lahor Temple; 1st. 3d Fri. (!) 15S South Bend. Ind. ____ T,nul. flhannnn. Room 5, 230 So. Otto DIetl. Room 5. 230 So. 124\. No. Main St.; Every Thurs. I ~!ir'hitr~n ~t. MJ('h ~t. (l)15fDavenport. la. ____ Wm, Thomp"on. 62' E. 12th St, __ R. C. Hemphill. 430 E. 7th St._ Orid Fellows' Hall; 2d. 4th Wed. (m)1~5'Okla. City, Okla. ___ R. R. Million, 24 West 8th St.._ R. It. Millinn. 21 W. ~th SL_ Carpenters' Hall; Tues. (1)156 Fort \Vorth. Tex88_ . .T. 0, E::ltl1l. Rm:: 2;;L ______Chas. FunknousefO. Box 251 ______~II1Ri{'ians· Club; h;t, 3d 'Veil. {m)15S nreE'n Ray. Wi8. ____ H. A. Meetz. 723 Stuart St. ____ JaB. Gerhard. 126R Crooks St. __ De J.lairs· Ha]]; 2d. 4th Tue::>. (m)15V ~Iadison, Wis. _____ \Y (" Fil'hnllTl. 11::l ~n C8:Toll Rt. A. H. Nf'llson. 1322 Randan St. ).{artison Lahor Ten1Ple; 2d. 4th Thurs. (I) 161 Greenfte1d. Mass. ____ Edward Rtotz, 85 L St.• Turners ~Iallrirn P. Roscoe. Box 123. Labor Han; 1st Thurs. }'alls. :Mass. ('nnway. l\{aRs. (rr)162 Kans.s City. Mo. ___ H. W. Eaton. 1212 Bro.dway____ Arthur Pplon. 4314 Westporl Carmens' Hall; 2nd. 4th Mon. Ave., Kansas City. Kans. (mll61 Wilkes-Barre. P •• __ Frank Nefoskl. 40 Arch St.. Ed- Brlre MrMlIlan. 88 R Bennett 24 Simon Long Bldg.; Every Fd wardsville, Pa. Ht., Ilorranreton Post Office. Kin(!stoTl. Pa. (1)164.Jersey City. N. 1. __ Frank B, Merlam______'MaxwpIl Buhlitz. 894 Park Ave.. ,583 Summit Ave.; Fri. I WoodclilT. X, J. , ( WORKERS AND OPERATORS 471

L. U.I LOCATION I REC. SEC. AND ADDRESS FIN. SEC. AND ADDRESS MEETING PLACE AND DATE

Fresno. Calif.••• _. D. I,. COlIo. 1025 "pH St.•••••• L. W. Larson. 323 North 1st St. 1917 Tuolumne; 2d & 4th Thur.. ~I(l)11i Newarlt... Ohio __ " __ 1'1'. B . .uullie. 178 No. 9th St. .. _ Charles H. Marsll. Box lJa. Jack- Trade Labor lIall; 1st. 3rd Thurs. suntowll, Ohio. (m) 173 Ottumwa. I ...... E. Jackson. 818 EUIs Av...... L. C. Stiles. Box 158 ...... __ Carp.nters· IIall; 1st & 3rd Wed. (m) 175 Chattanooga. Tenn._J J. C. Fournier, 514 Lansiug :::§t. __ \V. M. Williams, 308 E. 4th St. Central Lalwf Hall; ht, 3d Tues. (m) 176 .loliet. Ill. ______IR. V . .Allcll. 716 S. Ottawa SL __ R. G. 'Varley. 104 Cagwiu Ave __ Schoettes Hall; 2<.1. 4th Thurs. (m)171 Jad.sollville. Fla. ______...... ____ ... ______... _____ E. C. Valentiue. 13vx. 475, ~o. Labor Temple; ht. 3d. MOlldays. JacksonVille. }'la. (1)178 Canton. Ohio ...__ .. J. Swart.. 1116 Auburn Pl.. C. R. Freyermuth, 334 5th St., Moos. Hall; 1st, 3d Mon. N. W. S. W . . 1) 179 Norristown. Pa. ••_. Wm. Fritz. 731 W. Lafayetta Sl L. E. Whitman. 702 Stanbrldge Norristown Trust Bldg.; 2d. 4th Mon. im)180 Vallejo. Calif. _ ... __ W. A. 1>umall. Home Acres _____ E. C. Reed, 3:?O l!~a.l'ragut Ave. __ Labor Temple; 1st. 3rd Wed. (i) 181 Utica. N. Y .•_ .... Wesley Walsh. 7 Frederick St... Frank A. Snyder, 51 IIerkimer Rd,. L.bor Tempi.; 2d. 4th Frl. (m)18S 1 Lexington, Ky.... ____ J. J. ~weelley. 517 Maryland Ave. L. D. Kitchen, 361 Rose ~t. ______Central Labor Union Hall; 1st, 3d. Mon. (m)l84~ Galesburg, Ill. _____ llulJh Marry, 290 \Vest ~d St. ___ A. F. Stilson, 1217 N. Cedar St. Labor Temple. 2d. 4th Mon. (In)185'lIelellR. Mont. ______. ______1'. B. Emns, Box :!67 .. ______Fraternal Hall; 2nd Tues. (s.rut) 186!Gury. Ind...... W. M. Tucker, P. O. Box 32 .. IV. M. ·I'ucker. P. O. Box 32 ... K. of P. Hall; lst. 3d Frl. (G~~~~!g:ll!~f:~~n~Ti~: C:::: ~~ul.DCu~~~,nl~ei ~:p:;::e~~~t~:= t~~. Ii" N~~~~like~~1 l~el)lt;oa;la~V~~ t!~~~ ¥:~~l;~ 1:t1l3~tlM;~l~. (m)191: Ererett, Wash. ____ O. Almrig, Labor TemIll~ ______.J. M. Gibbs. 3119 Oakes Ave. __ Labor Temple: Every Mon. (1)192: Pawtucket, R. I .... John Cooney. 650 Main St. _____ James Trainor. P. O. Box 123 __ 21 N. )Ofain St.; 1st, 3d Tues. (l)lgSI8pringfield, IlL ••_ .. W. L. liinkle, 120 So. Glenwood E. O. Smith. 624 ~o. 4th St. ... P.lnt.rs' Hall; 2u. 4th Thurs. Ave. (\) 194, Shreveport. La. .... W. F. Bushey. Box 740 ___ ...... H. C. Rogers, Rox 740...... M.jestlc Bldg.; Mon. Nighl (bo) 1951 Milwaukee, Wis. '" 1"ranl, X. Raith. H20 47th St. ... Louis Branues, 1237 5th St.. ___ 300 4th St.; 2d Wed .• 8 p. m. (1)196 Rocltford. Ill. ____ • S. Sassall. 787 N. 1st Ht. ______Henry Fortune. 916 Elm St. ____ Machinists Bldg.; Every Fr1. (j) 197 Bloominl/ton. IiI.... Clarenc. Botsfield, 510 E. Olive Clar.nc. Botsfield. 510 E. Olive 308¥.! W. FlUnt St.; 4th Wed. St. 81. (ro)19aIOSltaloosa. Iowa ___ • ______J. H. Jamison. 109 F. Ave.. W. Trades Labor Hall. 2d, 4th Mon. (m) 20G anaconda. ){ont. ____ 'rhumas Roe, Box 483 ______Ed. A. Mayer, 603 E. 4th St. __ I. O. O. I,,, Hall; Every Fri. (In) 2011 Connersville. Ind. __ • Wm. Gentel. 126 West 7th St. ___ C. A. Pearson. R. R. No. L ____ Ellctrical \Vorkers' Hall; 1st. 2d Tues. (C)202jBoston. Mass. _____ • \Y};~ilf~e';:tae~~.)~:~s.Pleasant St.• JU~~r;hes~e~~lel~~s!.19 Evans St., Ancient Landmark HaH; 1st. 3d Well. (m)208: Jackson. Mich...... T. W. Hinton. 104 Gibson Pl... E. Wideman. 537 S. Park Av .... Labor H.ll; 2d. 4th Thu,"- 0)2071 ~tockton. Callf. ____ R. 'Varner. P. O. Box 14.1.. ______Labor Temple; 1st. 3d Fri. (m) 209 Logansport. Ind•• __ P. C. Lamborn, 115 West Main H. Whipple. 121 Humphrey St... Traues A,sembly IIall; 1st Friuay. St. (1)210 Atlantic City. N. J .. R. L. Stafford, 3 East Seeds Ave. D. C. Bach. Apt. 12. Majestic 1620 Atl.ntlc Ave.; Tues. Pleasantville, N. J. Apts. 147 St. James Place. (1)211 Atlantic City. N. J .. W. A. Morley, 1620 Atlantic Ave. W. H. Heppard. 39 Mar,hall St. 1620 Atlantic Ave.; Mon. (1)212 CinCinnati. Ohio __ • W. B. Slater. 2790 Beekman 'St Arthnr Liebenrood. 1330 \Valuut Labor Temple, lst, 3d \Vednesdays. (to) 213 Vancouver, B. 0... _ D. S. Pallen. 1811 Trafalgar St. __ E.p!.·de~fO~~~SO\~. RO(}1ll Ill. 319 148 Cordova St.. \V.; !t1011. (rr)214 Chicago. IIl...... 1. A. Wright. 3251 W. Madison J. A. Cruis •• 638 No. Troy St. .. H22 West Lake St.; 1st. 3d Frl. (I) 215 poughkeepsi., N. Y. Clarence Fay. 16 Lagrange Ave .. Ch.s. Smith, 74 DelaUelli St... Bricklayers' Hall; 2d. 4th Mon. Arlington. N. Y. (ro)218 !=;haron. Pa. ______• A. Billig. 520 Bell Ave. ______Geo. Keetley. 441 Harrison St. __ Carpenter's Hall; 2d. 4th Fri. (m)21G Ottawa, Ill. ---... --- JO~t.Malshofer. 9211 \V. Jackson \v~}~e~is~n ~demann. 228% W. Labor Hall; 1st, 3d Thurs.

(1)220 Akron. Ohio ...... JO~~~hS~' Shepberd, 139 E. Mar· Geo. Embrey. 569 Marvlew Ave.. 139 E. Market St.; 1st & 3rd lIonday. 222 lIel1icine Hat. Alta. ______.. _ .. __ R. Towley Box 342 ______.. ______Can. (1)225 Brockton. Mass. ___ • :\Iatthew J. Brennan. Jr., 1 East A. B. Spencer, 91 River St.• W. Rm. 26. 126 Main; Every Wed. :Main Rt .• Avon. Mass. Bridgewater, Mass. (1) 224 Xow B.dford. MaSL. Geo. Sanderson. 683 Brocl' Ave._ J. II. Griffin. 135 Pleasant St.. Theatre Bldg.; Mon. Fairhaven. :MasR. (1)228 Top.ltanrant; 1st, 3d "\\'00. (s) 247 Hchenectady. N. Y ... Herbert M. Merrill, 228 Llber~ .Tas. Cameron. 213 4th St.• Scotia. 'fraues AssemDly llall; 4th Tuesllay. K~ • (m) 249 Orlando. Fla.. __ .... Chao. O. Byrd. 229 Ridgewood W. O. Howell. 709 W. Concord Electrician's Hall; Every Mon. Ave-. Ave. (1)252 Ann Arbor. Mich... Bruce Kmm, 917 Dewey Ave... Ed. Hines 1211 White SI.. ______Labor Tempi.; Main St.; 2d. 4th Wed. (rr) 253 Rt. Louis, Mo. _____ J. P. Lawler. 1918a Bacon St. __ Edward P. Carr, 31128 ~{organ- Rock SprlngH nall; 1st, 3d Thurs. ford Rd. (m)254 flrhenectady. N. Y ... .T. J. Callahan. 720 Haltie flL_ .T ..T. Callahan. 720 n.We RL_ Lahor Temple; 1.1, 3d Mon. (m) 255 ~\shland. Wis. _____ • R. J. Talaska. 916 "te~t 8th Rt. Edwin A. Johnson, 701 West lIanley I~lec. Co.; 2d \Ved. 12th Ave. (m) 258 Fitchhurg. Mase.•• -. Ezra J. ("ushing, 70 Walnut St._ HatTY L. Fryf'. 21 En~t gt. ______C. L. 'L"'. Hall; 2d. 4th Thurs. (1)258\' Providence. B. 1. ____ \V. F. (;hamherlain, 167 'Valeott W. Wilde, 31 Broadway, Pa.w- 21 ~o. lfaill St.. Pawtucket. R. I.; 1st. flt.. Pawtucket. R. I. tuck.t, R. I. 3d Wetl. (:!m~l ~~\~r:nO;:.as~d."==== ~:.::.~~~~~.~~~.:~~======~~\~n c~nn~iesl!~~. 2gJii'oakland ~~k!;~eH.!iL; 1~~~' 3~d :~:l.' Ave. (m)2R2I Plainfield. N. 1. __ .... Frank Pope. 73 Grandview Ave Russell Hann. 1315 Mnrrav Ave. Rullding Trllrlt'~ HlIll; 1<:lt. ~<1 Tues. (ll 28S: nllhuQue. Iowa -----IT. F. Pfeffer, 1313 T,1n('01n A;p~ I.-eo Gregory. 2005 Humboldt St._ (;aI'Penterf:' Han: 2d. 4th Thurs. (m} 2fi5II.tl1('oln, Nebr. ______R. II. CnJse. 2314 Rfllltl()loh 8t. Oscar ~('hon, Labor Temple___ .. ,T.flhor 'T'pml11f'!: 1~t. 20 Thllrs. (1)266, R~rlaJla. Mo...... Harn Inch. 1301 S. Ohio St. .... C. R. Carpent.r. 710 E. 4th St. ..\Labor Temple; 1st. 3d Fri. (c)267 Rr:henectadY. N. Y._.I A. V. Gould. 521 Chrlsler Ave . .T. W. Cain. Route No. 6 ______2!l8 Statp Rt.: LnRt 8at. (m)2G8(eWport, R. I ..... in F. Buzby. 98 Warn.r St..... IF. c. Gurnett. 15 Ch.rry St.... Music Hall; 1st. 3d 1"rl. 472 THE JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL

~I LOCATION REC. SEC. AND ADDRESS FIN. SEC. AND ADDRESS I IIEETING. PLACE AND DATE

(I) 289, Trenton. N. J. _____ • Rusaell Swartz. 112 So. Broad St Rupert A. Jalm. 112 S. Broad St, Electricians' Han; E.ery Mon. ",,)211i Wichita. Kan.. _____ ll. T. Wilson, Box 548 ______J. R. Cuppl.. , Box 548 ______ILabor Teruple; Every Mon. (m)2TSI Clinton. Iowa ______lo"ay R. George, ~U9 Elm 8: ____ • It. C. Odsen. ~:W Alih St. _____ ITrl City }'ile Blc1g .• llit. 3rd ThulS. (1)215iMuskecon. M.Jcb. ___ W. E. Gerst. 61 Octavius St.. ___ Goo. BOlljernoor. 85 E. Isabella Lalxtr Temple; lilt, 3d Thurs. (m) 278'1 S~perlor, Wla. ----- H. E. Tilton. 1920 Tower A ... _. C. O. Boswell, 2421 John Ave. __ Labor Hall; 1st, 3d Tues. (1)271 \\heelinll, W. VL ___ H. Duckworth, Bridgeport, Ohlo__ L. Ennis, 3705 Wetzel SL ______1506 Market SL; Every Thurs. (rr) 279 Grafton, W. V •. ____ J. H. Ward. 317 West Main BL_ T. D. Moran. 521 W. WashulK- 136 W. Main Ht.; ~d. 4th \\,,,1. (U 281 Anderson. Jnd. • ___ H. C. \Vhitley. 429 Wl

(m)325 Binghamton, N. Y .. J. Burke, 37 Walnut BL ______E~iiy,BN. L~. Box 25, Johnson 77 State SL; 2d, 4th Mon.

(1)326 Lawrence, M .... ____ Jos. Hutton, 43 For... t St. ______E·ren~. ~~COmlskey, 311 Law- Spanish American Hall; 2d Fri.

(m\321 Pensacola, Fla. _____ Wm. H. Davis, Box 25 ______E. E. Roberts, Route 1, Box 56B. M~~:a~~~ l~t0t.i~escor. Garden and Boy- (m)328 Oswego. N. Y. _____ R. Waterman. 38 East 4th St.. __ Frank W. Gallagher, 79 E. 8th Labor Ball, W. lst St.; lst, 3d Fri. (m)32i Shreveport, La. _____ G. H. Billasch. 1137 Leander St G. H. Billasch. 1137 Leander St Majeatic Bldg; 1st, 3d Thurl. (m)330 Lawton. Okla. ______J. B. Sanders. 209 A St.. ______R. F. Hayter, 609 Dearborn Bt-_ Chamber of Commerce BIde.; Tu. (1)332 San Jose, Callt. ____ Franl' RcheJJey. 767 Morris 81. ___ Edw. A. Stock, 528 S. 2d SI. ____ Labor Temple; 2d, 4th Wed. (l)33S Portland. Me. ______Robt. G. Morrison, 39 Robert St. W~d.~· c'ip':,'"dElf:ahe?i,ea~a~~~s. Pythlan Temple; 1st, 3d Fri. (m)3st Pittsburg. Kan•. ____ R P. Armstrong. 402 W. 7th Bt. Barley Bales, 307 E. Euclld ____ Labor Temple; Thurs. (m)3S5 Sprlngfleld~ Mo. ____ F. S. Leidy. 401 E. Commercial C. cl!i Patterson. 401 E. Commer.. Service Elect. Co.: last Sat. (rr)331 Parsons, Kans. ____ E. G. McGinnes. 1910 Stevens St. G. A. Fltchner, Box 532 ______Patrick's Hall, 2d, 4th Tu... (m)338 Denison, Tex .. _____ .TO~7 Gleason, 521 1-2 W. Gandy B·a;V:· s~aldw1n, 30i W. Wood- L.bor Hall; 2d, 4th Tuea. (m)83~ Ft. Wm .• Ont.. Can. Wm: Huarlson, 223 Nora! SL, S. C. Doughty, 137 W. Francis St. Tr.des Labor Rail; 2d, 4th Tu•• (1)340 Sacramento, Callf. __ A. H. Feeley. Labor Temo}e____ F. R. Merwin. 2332 Castro Way_ Labor Temple; Mon. (m)3n LIvingston. Mont. ___ H. A. Bisbee, P. O. Box 276 ____ W. G. Erickson. 124 E. Call St. Masonic Hall; 1st. 3d Wed. (m)3n Taft, Calif. ______J. H. Keltelake. Box 573 ______J. B. Williams. Box 573 ______Labor Temple; 1st, 3d Wed. (m)344 Prince Rupert, B. C., . ______S. Massey, Box 457 ______C.rpenlers' Han; 1st Mon. Can. (m)S45 Mobile, Ala. ______A. D. Denny, 406 No. Claiborne C. H. Lindsey, 2 No. Dauphin L.bor Temple; 1st, 3d Mon. St. St. (m)M6 Fort Smith, Ark. ___ .Toseph M. Bumbacher, 1905 Grand Joseph M. Bumbacher, 1905 Grand Labor Temple; 1st, 3d Thull. Ave. Ave. (1)347 Des Moines. Ia. ____ \V. R. Burrows. Labor Temple_~ Chas. Page. Labor Temple______Labor Temple; Every Fri. (m)348 Calgary. Alta., Can.. n, R Brown, 515 21 Av •. N. W. I). J. McLaughlin. 124 6th Ave. E. Labor Hall; 2d. 4th Wed. (l)34i Miami, Fla. ______H. W. Ferguson. 212 1-2 So. Goo. D. Bowes, Box 715 ______Carpenter's Hall; Every Wed. Miami Ave. (m)350 Hannibal, Mo. _____ M. E. Crum. 1217 Ledrord St.._ Harry Baldwin. Rout. No. 1____ Trades Labor Hall; 1st Tu... (m) 353 Lansing, Mich. ___ • Wm. Green. 204 So. Eighth st. R. A. Oaunt, 215 No. Walnut St. ll~d 1-;';:'17 1·2 E. Michigan A.e.; lst .a. (m)8SS Toronto, Ont.. C. __ Jag. Naughton, 331 Davenport P. Ellsworth. 307 8th Ave. ______Labor TempI.; 2d, 4th Thurs. Road. (1.0)35' RaU Lake City, Ut.bIGoo. Haglund. Box 213 ______F. E. Weidner, Box 213 ______Labor Temple; Wed. 356 SI. Marys, 1'a. _____ C. C. Boyer, 4 So. Bt. Mary's St. Stanley R. McIntyre. 134 wash· Granger's Hall. 2nd, last FrL ington St. (m)S58 Perth Amboy, N. J. Willard Warner, 336 Barclay Bt Victor Larsen. 441 Compton Ave. Rldg. Tradea Council Rms.; 2d, 4th Wed. (m)361 Tonopah. Nev. ____ f', R. Donglass. Box 217 ______L. S. Peck. Box 635 ______~[uslclan Hall; 1st Tuor (I) 38t Rockford, m. _____ Gilbert Clark, 414 So. Chicago Wm. Collins. 227 No. 4th SI. ____ Central Labor Hall; 1st, 3d Thurs. (m)3&1 Easton, Pa. ______.T. A;r Hurlbut, 612 Belmont St. H. J. Stever, 702 Wolt SI. ______3d floor at 321 Noribampton St.: 1st, 3d Mon. ())388 Indlanapolla, Ind. __ H. M. Rowlett, 1401 Catalina St. Wallace Simmons. 238 No. Pine Labor Temple; Fri. (l)SR9~T...ouisvine. Ky. ___ .. .T. F. RC"8nlon. 171;:; \V. MarkeL_ K L. Baxter. 306 West JetTerson Moose Home; 2d & 4th Von. (m)Sl1I1 Mon ....n, P •. _____ B. C. Enlow, Bellevemon, Pa .. __ B. C. Enlow, Belle.ernon, Pa.. _ 3d and Crest Ave.. Charleroi, Pa.; 1st Tu ... WORKERS AND OPERATORS 473

L. U'II LOCATION REC. SEC, AND ADDRESS FIN. SEC. AND ADDRESS MEETING PLACE AND DATE --I (m)372, Boone. Iowa ______F. D. Ridpath. 302 16th St. ____ J. R. Hickman. 1101 West 5th St. Labor Temple; Wed. (m) 37'! augusta. M.. ______Herbert Dowe. 47 School St. ____ Herman Meigs, 51 School St. __ Grand Army Hall' 2d Tue. (m)3751 allentown, Pa. ____ S. Marsden, 723 Greenleaf St. __ B. Tydeman ______ILabor Temple' 1st 3d wed (m)S78, Princeton, Ind. _____ K. W. Montgomery. 3~7 W. State D. M. Stormont. 504 S. Hart St'jModern Wood';'en Hall' 1st Tu... (m)3771' Lynn, Mass. ______E. L. Forrest. No. 1 Rhoade. F. A. Williamson, 37 Beacon Carpenters' Hall' 2d 4'th Tues. Ave. Hill Ave. ' , (m)379 Charlotte. N. C. ____ If. H. FOWler. 1004 West 5th St. W. E. Ledwell. 25 West Fourth C L. U Hall' Every Wed (m)38J,Columbla, S. C. ____ L. A. Smith, 1331 Assembly St. __ }i'eUx B. Gret'll, 1125 Hagoou Ave.'piumher~s Rail.; Tues. . (m)38. Gillespie. IIL ______H. B. Heeren. Gillespie. III.. ___ C. E. Edwards. 1002 E. Main Cooperative Hall' 2d 4th MUll I St., Staunton. III. I ... (m)38'IMUSkOg.. , Okla. _____ H. C. Ellis. E. Muskogee, Okla. H. H. Shell, 709 No. 7th St. ___ Fifth Floor, Railway Exchange Bldg.; (rr)385 Marshall, Texas ___ N. O. Nowlln, 1905 Houston Ave.. N. O. NOWlin, 1905 Houston K.E~~'1. T~:'\i; 2d, 3d Fr!. 1 Pt. Arthur. Texas. Ave., Pt. Arthur, Texas. I (m) 38D Glenn Falls, N. Y .. _ Raymond Abeel, 12 Jay St. ______B. J;. Gardephe. 22 New SI.. __ Trades Assembly Hall; 2d Friday. I (;W ::~I ~~~~;:~.hUO'k~~~~=: ~~rtw~I~~~i, ~2: lJ,6~;;.:-S:-ii:::~. ;:.ll~';,';co!~~ l~rii-iii~:N:\\·~:g~~nF~~tL

(I) 445 1 Battle Creek. Mich. ______J. H. Scott. R. F. D. 10. Box ola Laverne Hotel; 2d, 4th Fri. (m)446 Monroe. La. ______~ .J. L. Singhal. 532 Desiard St. __ .T· L. Singhal. 532 Desiartl St. __ Moose Hall; 2d. 4th Tues. (m)44D Pocatello. Idaho_____ A. H. Dykman, Box 196 ______E. W. Parsonl, Box 196 ______Labor Temple; Every Fri. (m)452·G1oucester, N. J .. ___ Wm. C. Storm, 1111 Morton St., Thos. R. Dunlevy. Z~O Woodlawn Italian :aall; 1st. 3d Fri. I Camden. N. J. Ave., C'ollhunn\"ood. X ..T. (m)458 New Brunswick, N. J. W. J. Murray. 316 Woodbridge .lulius Kampf. 62 Rlcbardson St. Aurora Hall; 2d. 4th Frl. Ave .• Highland Park. (1)451 Altoona. Pa. ______H. I. Linderllter. Box 457 ______J. C. Hoover. Box 457. ______B. of R. T. IIoma; 1st. 3d Mon. (m)458I Aherdeen. Wash.. ___ H. A. Trager, Box 91 ______R. C. Jordan, P. O. Box 91. ___ Labor Press; 2d. 4th Wed. (m)460IChickasba, Okla. ___ W. O. Pitchford, care PhillIP B. S. Halsema, 1124 Dakota Ave. Cnlon Labor Hall; 1st, 3d Wed. Electric Co. (1)461I Aurora. III. ______A. C. Fitzgerald, 211 Iowa Ave. J. L. Quirin. 364 Talma St. ___ 22 So. River St.; 1st & 3d Wed. (rr) .82 'Waycross, Ga. ______M. C. Be.. rly. 1915 Alhany Ave. Labor Hall; 1st, 3d Mon. (rr) 481 Springfield, Mo.. ____ ~!. Rupert, 1345 Frisco Ave .. __ J. l':;,. Dleterman. 835 S. Missouri Harmony Hall; 2d, 4th Wed. (m)465 San Diego, Callf.. _ C. H. Morris, 1921 "E" St. ____ Roh.rt Bonnett. 221 E. 4th St.. Labor Temple; 1st, 3d Wed. ~ational City. Calif. (I) 468 Charleston, W. Va .. _ James E. Spaulding, 223% Hale B. Morgan, 405 Ohio Ave .. ____ Labor Temple; Fri. St. (ml46'IMiaml,1 Ariz. ______F. S. Buck. Box 581 ______Charles .T. Fox. P. O. Box 964. Labor Temple; 1st. 3d Thurs. Globe. Ariz. (rr)488 Van Nest. N. Y.. ___ A. W. Stevenson. 116 MelrOSE Edw. Siovin. 2436 Lyvere St.• 412 E. 158th St.. Bronx, N. Y. C.; 2nd, ! Ave., Bronx. N. Y. 'Vestchester. N. Y. 4th ThUrs. (I) UI Haverhill, Mass. ____ Irwin Moore. 450 Main St.. _____ John W. Perry, 33 Pleasant St.• Academy of Music Bldg.; 2d, 4th Fri. Bradford. Mass. (m' 471 IMillinocket. Mo ___ .Tos. Nickless. Box 6 ______.Tos NickI""•. Box 6 ______Rush Block; 1st Fri. (m) u,: Memphis. Tenn. ____ A. R. McGoldrick, 714 Madison S. D. White. 1003 So. Cox SI.. Italian Hall; 1st. 3d Fri. I Ave. (m) 475, Kln.ston, N. Y .. ___ .Tohn E. Drewes. Jr., 184 No. Michael Gallagher, 37 Gross St. City Hall; 1st Tues. . ~Iallre Rt. (ml41. Saginaw, Mich. ----IB. W. Allen. Camenter's Hall, I. MeCov. Carnenter's Hall. 121% Carpenter's Hall; 2d. 4th Fri. I 121¥.. So. Franklin Ave. So. Franklin Ave. 474· THE JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL

_~~\ __L_O_C_A_T_I_O_N __ , __R_E_C.~_S_EC. __ A_N_D~A_D_D~R_ESS FIN. SEC. AND ADDRESS MEETING PLACE AND DATE

(ml41T!san Bernardino, C. __ J. Wilson, 737 Court St. ______Leo Penrose, 1259 2d St. ______OV;hu~:.n Bernardino Valley Bank; e"ery

(1) 479 Beaumont. TexaL ___ T. H. LIndsey. Box 932 ______C. A. Weber, Box 932 ______CarVl"utPts' Hall; Ji~v('ry Tues. (1)481 I!'dianapolls, Ind ___ C. Westenhofer, 41 W. Pearl SL Charles Bruner, 41 W. Pearl St. 41 West Pearl Ht.; Wed. (m) 482, Eureka. Callf. _____ L. E. Starkey, 806 E St. ______Henry J. Tornwall, Box 688 _____ Lahor Hall; Tues. (1)483 Tacoma. \Vam. ____ R. L. Th'!lUJ.Hiun, P. ~. H~" 53._ H. E Durant, ~~v~ So Park Ave. 1117* Tacoma Ave.; 1st. 3d Mon. (1)485 Rock Island, Ill ____ M. G. "elch. 1719 ,th St. _____ I:loyd Leveen, l531 8th Ave. _____ !ndustrial Home JIldg.; 1st, 3d Fri. (rr) 487 Hauuibal. Mo. ____ • W. T. McCart}. 313 Hird St. ____ I.;,has. Fagerstrom, 201 S. 8th l'raues I.\;. LatJUr A,ssernhly Hall; 2d Frl 1 (m)488 I!ridgeport, Conn. ___ Osc.ar ~ubaskO, 84 R",:ero ~t. ___ ehas. Kelly. 350 Conn. Ave. __ ;_ Metal Trade Hall; 1st, 3d Mon. . (1)490 CelitraUa. Ill. ______.1. T. Ham'e, 61 IIiSIll.'1 tnr ~t. ___ Lee Allyn, 538 S. Sycamore St. Carpenters' Hall' 3d Man (1)4~31 Montreal, Quo.. C. __ Golden Freeman, 1028 Dover SI. __ Ch~~d~d&kIsS, 458 Rielle Ave., 417 Ontario St. E.; 20. 4th Wed. (1)49'. Johnstown, Pa. _____ H. R. Berrlman, 724 Pine SI. ___ .Tas. Fetterman. 472 Edith Ave. __ Room 5, Ruth Bldg.; Every Toes (i)4~~ Milwaukee, WIs. _____ John J. Daley, 463 1,t Ave. ____ Chas. Hansen. 802 69th Avo., Electrical Workers' Hall: Frl. . I West Allis. Wis. (m) 4991.TU~~I~\~rQu~. ~:~ \VKerro~r:~t J:;e., 0ca:'ox 274, "'Ke:o~r:~~: ~e .. 0Ca~Ox 274, H\t1~~~~~~que St., JonQui('l·es. Can.; 2d (1)5OO San Antonio. Texas_ L. C. Mathis, 406 l'aciflc Ave. __ E.si.' Townsend. 1510 Montana Trades Council Hall; 1st, 3td Thurs. j (m)501 Yonkers, N. Y. ____ H. Wildherger. p9 _So High St. Henry Stroh, 15 Fernbrook Ave., Lahor Lyceum; 1st FrI. I Mt. Vernun, :r.r;. Y. (f)50' noston. Mass. ______G~i., ~~~~f.;;;to;,76M:!~.nker Hlll R. Catolain, 13 Anderson SL_ 995 Wash. St.; 2d. 4th Frl. 1 (m)504 Meadville, Pa. _____ R to«;n.p~~ry, Penn Avo., Korr- S. H. Wasson. 713 Chestnut St. __ Central Labor Hall; 2d, 4th Wed. 1 (m)50ft Chicago Ht's. Ill. ___ Otto Koehler, 1543 Aberdeen St. James Kentish. 32 Pine St.. Moose Hall; 1st Mon. ; Hompwoocl, Ill. (ml508 ~at'annah, Ga. ____ L. F. Jiran, 311 E. 32nd St. ____ C. n. .Tom's, :i:W Barnard St. ___ I>eI{alh Hall; 2d & 4th Thurs. (rr)511 Topeka. Kans. _____ Chas. G. Sheetz. 2015 Lincoln St. G. D. Rtitt. 313 I~ake St. ______:n:{ I~ake St.; 1st, 3d Thurs. (m)513, (,harlottesv111e, Va. __ P. C. Crf"llsl1aw. 411 4th Sl. N. E. R. Stoutamyer, c/o Fire Dept. __ Nat']. B8.nk Bldg.; 1st, 3d Fri. (f) 514 Detroit. Mich. _____ Jam~ Fernie. 55 Adelaide St. ___ G. A. Ran. 5S Adelaide St. ____ 55 AdeJaide; Every Frl. (m)515 "Newport News. Va. __ \V. E. Brinson. 426 Newport New. C. B. Dresspr, R. F. D. No.3, GreDle Hall. Hampton, 1st. 3d Tuea. I At'e., Hampton. Va. Box 51a. Hampton. Va. (m)517 Astoria, Oreg. ______H. W. Dahlgren, 104¥.. Bond St. John S. Anderson. 197 Lexing- Lahor Temple. 2d. 3d Wed. I ton Ave. (m1518 Meridian. Miss ____ W. R. McGee. Box 723 ______W. R. McGee, Box 723 ______Pythian Rldg.; 1st 3d Frl (m)520· Austin. Texas ______R. :K PfaetHlI, 1;09 \V('dt LYllD Wm. H. RoprnC'T. P. O. Box uSB Lahor Temp]t>; 1st' Wed. (m)521 Gree1py. CoJo. . _____ F. Lofgren. Box 1l0'\~ ------l Andy Hormuth, Box 1005 ______625 8th Ave.; 2d, last Mon. (i) 522 Lawrence. Ma••. ___ Fred. S. Powers, 13~ Bailey St. James H. Merrick, 400 No. Main, Lincoln Hall; 2d, 4th Thurs. I Andover. Mass. (1)526 \Yat~onvill0. CaUt. ___ Geo. A. Deth1p(se,n. 210 E. 5th 8t.• Geo. A. Dethlefsen, 210 E. 5th Paiaro Valley Bault TIMg-.; Every Frt. (m)527 Galveston, Te:xas ____ R. J. Cintogulsla ______E

«~l ::: I ~::~:~'. :;'10 y~~~~~~ :~;~e"~'~:::el:1~:'q ~~:: ~l:::,~, ~~.M;::::' ::1B3~:e~:" s~'__ ~I:~r~li:::~~ E;::~; T;~:S. Wed. (rrl54g Huntington, W. Va._ E I'~ .Al1en. 920 11th Rt. "PC'l'IL_IA. E. Schlahig. 408 ,v 5th AvC' OV{'Ir Fountain Drug Store. 1st. 3d Wed. (m)552 Lpwlstown. Mont. ___ .T. G. Dixon. 706 W. Idaho St._I.}. G. Dixon. 706 W. Idaho St. __ ('arpenters' Hall; 1st Wed. (e)556 'Valla 'Va11a. Wash_ A. La DOIle'enr. Box 74L ______IF. C. Donalfl. Box 74L ______!.Lahor Temple; 1st, 3d Tues. (m)558. Florence. Ala. _____ E. T. I{imble. 1616 BellemeadIW·. d ..Tones. P. O. Box 845, East,Carpenters' Hall: 1st & 4th Sat. lAve. Florence. Ala. ! (t)56i) Pasadena. CalU. ___ E. L. Shrader. 390 Croshy St. ___ ·L. G. Terry. 6fi9 :\""0. Raymond Lahor Temple; Thurs. : Ave. (rr)561 :llonlreal. Que.. Can. Chas. A. Allan, 244b Rushbrooke L. A. McEwan. 1121 B. Welllng- 592 UnIon Ave.; 1st, 3d Wed. ! Rt., Verdun. Que. ton St.. Verdun, Que. (m)56' Marlon. Ind. ______C. H. Townsend. 452 No. Wash- C,. H. Townsend. 452 No. Wash- Trad.. Council Hall; 2d, 4th Thurs. I Ington St. mgton St. (m)56t RIchmond. Ind. ____ Harold Salters, 2116 No. F SL_ Walter Jellison, Genneth Theatre T. M. A. Hall; 2d. 4th Mon. I Fg~ (1)567' Portland, Me. ______M. M. McKenney. Route 5, C. Arthur Smith. I:; Elm St., 514 Congress St.; Every Monday. I Woodfords. Maine. So.. Portlanrl. Mawe. (1)568 Montr.al, Que.• Can. E. Remillard. 709 Henri Julien F. GrllTord. 417 Ontario St.• E.417 Onto St., E.; 1st, 3d Mon. /I)56~ San DI""o. Callf. ___ W. S~ RaineY. 2135 Ma~lson Ave. G. W. Adams, 2674 Eye St. _____ Lahor Temple: Every Th~rs. 7:30 P. M. (m)570 Tucson, Ariz. ______)1. C. lIelfelman. ZUllI Apt. Z. E. C. Russell. Box 504 ______Lahor Temple; 1st & 3d Sundays. O. E .. E 3rd St. (m)571 IMcGill. Nevada_____ .Tohn Phillips. 9 First St. ______G. E. Wickherg. Box .927.------Cypress Hall; 4th Mon. (1)573 iWarren. 0. ______W. P. Barto. West Market St.. __ Forrest Smith. 25 Mam St.. _____ Bldg. l'rades Hall; 2nd. 4th FrL (ml574 Bremerton. Wash ____ G. L. Clarlt, 215 2nej St. ____ • ___ .T. v~n Rossum. ~214 9th St. ____ I~ahor Te.mple: 2d. 4th Tiles: (m)57!S Portsmouth. Ohio __ Gordon Freeman. l:i27 Center St. s. N. Evans. !)O" 4th St. ______Plllmnors Hall; 1st., 3et Frt. (1)578 Haeltensack, N. J. __ Gt'O. Rf'nz. 259 Green St., Lyn- Martin .T. W€lhr1f'. 1~ 'Vil1iam~IJuniOr Order Hall; 1st. 3d Mon. ! hurst, N. J. ,.Ave .• n~;,hroll('k Rf'i~ht5. ~ ..T. (m)580 Olympia. WaBh. _____ W. R. Peters. 1610 BIgelow Ave. ". R. Pe 'rR. 161ij P,1~elow A. L. Riqgs, Laird .Aw'.• ,,'hf'at· I~al,or I~t'ague Hall: 1st. 3d Wed. I I land. Pa. {m)59g TnWa. Cltv. r'l. ______[F'. ~. Vaughn, 1016 IowA. Avp. __ n. F. RflmSf'\'. 1121 ~. I.1WRS Rt. __ ,EaglP8 Hall; 2nd. 4th Tues. (1)601 Champaign and ur-IR. E. Kustpr. 1211 W. Park St.'lll. E. GriPllpmrr. 1~22 W. parklStearns Bldg.: 1st, 3d Fri. I hana, III. Vrhana, Ill. A.o., Champal:;n. Ill. WORKERS AND OPERATORS 475

_-=-U:I LOCATION REC. SEC. AND ADDRESS FIN. SEC. AND ADDRESS MEETING PLACE AND DATE

(m)602,Amarlllo. Texas ____ ~l. C. Ape!. 805 Buchanan SL_ S. V. Hopper. 2000 Taylor St. __ I. O. O. F. Hall; 211. 4th Thurs. (m)603 Kittanning, Pa. _____ ~I. 'Yo McKeen. Ridge Ave. _____ E. McCafferty. 538 }~air St. ____ Carventers' Hall; 2d, 4th Thurs. (rr) 608, Fort \Vayne, Ind. ___ O. Min~ 1011 Erie St. ______O. L. MarkQY. 1045 D~laware Ave. Apprentice RaIl; 2d. 4th Wed. (1)609 Spokane. Wash. ____ .______E. Christosh. Box 1771-______1507 West Broad Ave.; last Thurs. lm)610, Marshalltown, la. ___ Glenn :Merrl1l. 517 No. lst St. ___ .Tas. H. Johnson. 311 So. 5th St. Labor Hall; 2d. 4th Mun. (m)611 Albuquerque, N. M. \\'10. Shephard. General Delivery. W. E. Bueche. Box 244 ______Painters Hall. 1st \Yed. (l)61S:Atlanta, Ga. ______J. A. Beaumont. 112 Trinity Ave. \V. P. Weir, 560 Central Ave. __ Labor Temple; Fri. (1)614 San Rafael. CaIiL. George Le Cans ______H. E. Smith. 224 II SI.-______• Building Trades Hal!; 1st. 3d Tues. (m)617San Mateo. CaIlL __ H. ~UdgJel". ~Ienlo Park. Callf__ R. 1Udgley. Menlo Park. CaIiL_ B. T. C. Hall; lst. 3d Tues. (1) 619 Hot Springs. Ark. ___ D. .T. Peel. Herald Ave. ______J. L. Davis. 325 Laurel SL _____ 742'h Central Ave.: 1st. 311 Wet!. (m)620 Sheboygan. Wls. _____ T'A~~ MacDonald. 821 Oakland Gerbart Fedler. 1425 N. 7th St. __ Labor Hall; 1st. 3d Wed. I (s)S22ILynn. lIlass. ______.T ... Rherman. Box 248 ______Chas. D. Keaveney. Box 218 ____ 767a Western Ave.• 2<1. 4th Mon. (1)623 Butte. Mont. ------• .T Dougherty. Box 141 •• ______A. A. Sundberg. Box 14L _____ Cooks' & Waiters' Hall; 2nd, 4th Tues. (1)625, Halifax. N. S., Can. \V. Donnelly. 7 Annandale St._ .. 'V. Donnelly. 7 Annandale St. __ 7 Annandal., Ht.; 1st Fri. (m)621 Lorain. Ohio ______Lester Kress. 323 7th Rt. ______C. 'Viegand. 331 E. 21st St. ____ Carpenters' Hall; 2d. 4th Mon. (m) 62g, Moncton. N. B., C. __ B. \V. Swetnam. 140 Comhill St. R. Robinson. Sunny Brae. 'Vest Labor Hall; ~d Mon. I Co .• N. B .• Can. (m)G30 Lethbridge. Alta .• CLeo Wallden. 648 12th St. 50. __ Leo. Wadden. 64H 12th Rt. 50. __ Hh St.. 5.; Last Wed.

(1:;:;;;I;;r~~~~;~n~~.w~;~~~ ;~~~;~~;_~~:{~~~_~~~::_;;~;~~; ;.eo~~~;~;~;~9s~~:f;;I;;:~~~li;:;;:;;; ~~:~~::d4:;~:;'~~ Mon. ~~~)~~~; ~fl~i~~1i~h. 11: __ ::::. ~~. fe~~~hl:~~. C~~ig18~~e\\;-ater:- ~'. ~'. ~I11lt;~,. ~~Oo~n 1~~~~rI{~~~'e-ril ~~~~~:;iavnii~ll~dMo~e.F·~ii.; 2d Wed. I town. 111. Bldg.. Moline. Ill. I (m)642' Meriden. Conn. ____ .ll. Geis, 63 Lindsley Ave. ______E. D. Lancraft. 79 Reservoir Ave. Building Trades Hall: 2d. 4th ThUrs. (m)64SIJohnson City. Tenn. ,T. '1'. Barn~s. 403 "'. ~f11rltet Rt. Guy Miller. U8 Cummerce Rt. ___ Central Labor Hall; Every Ii'ri. lm)648 Sheridan. Wyo. ____ C. E. Luce. Big Horn. ,Yyo. __ •• Leo. B. Oneyear. 15 No. Sheri4 Labor Temple; 1st, 3d Fr1. dan Ave. (J) 607 I !'lehenectady, N. Y. __ Ellw. !'lmith. 810 Paige SI- ______W. A.. Briggs. 247 Foster A.ve ___ 258 State St.; 1st Wed. (m) 648 Hamilton. Ohio ____ • F. G. Little. 401 ~o. 211 St. ____ )f. .Tohnson, 605 Lincoln Ave.. 2d Well .. Hamilton. 0.; 4th Wed., Mid· I Middletown. Ohio. dletown. O. (m)649 Alton. III. ______C. W. White______J. Voss. 900 Hawley .Ave. ______Taphorn Hall; 1st. 3d Frl (m) G511~[erced. Callf. ______~'. C. McCon,!ell. 108 14th St. __ G. W. Degner. R. No.2. BOXI1:niOn Heallquarters Hall; 1st. 311 F:I. 55 D. (m)65S lIIUes City. Mont. ___ nerbert F. Schulz. 1013 No. Ja•. P. Welch. P. O. Box 82117th and Main St.; 1st. 3d Mon. Montana Ave. (1)655 lWaterbury. Conn. __ Wm. Halpin. 19 Sycamore Lan. E. B. Chapin. Box 1125 ______127 E. Main St.; 1st. 3d Wed. (0) 6591 DUllltirlt. N. Y. _____ .Tolm Zielinski. 437 Nevins St. ____ .Tohn Zielinski. 437 Nt~vins St.--l\fachinists· Hall; 1st Sun., 2.30 p. m. (1)660 \Vaterbury. Conn. ___ Martin O'Rourlte. 401 Cooke St__ ~dw. Conlon. 501 \Vilson St. ____ Building Trades Hall; Every Fri. (m)661, HutChinson. KanB. __ C. P. Gish. 511 W. 17th______A. B. Rutledge. 113 N. Monroe Labor Hall; 1st. 311 Tues. (rr) 668 Boston. Mass. ____ • F. Ott. \Voburn, Mass. ______C. h~~n.S~~~~~. 54 Elm St.. Wo- Puritan Hall; 3d Thurs.

1 (m)664 New York, N. Y. ___ \'~m. H. Pinckney. 189 Jackson \Vm. H. Pinckney. 189 Jackson Labor Lyceum. 1st. 3r<.1 Sat. I Ave .. Mineola. L. I. Ave.. Mineola. L. I. I (1)666 Richmond. Va. _____ Will Tompkins. 2107 2nd .Ave· __ 1C. J. Alston. 629 N. 33d St. ____ Labor Temple; Every Tues. (m)668 Lafayette. Ind. _____ Henry Lammers. 1119 Elizabeth, Wru. Fredricks. 210 :'l. Salisbury.'Labor Temple; l,t, 311 Mon. I I West Lafayette. Ind. I (l)66g !'lprlngfield. OhlO ____ Ram Wright. 113 S. Western Ave.: W' R. nicks. 339 Oakwood PI. Labor Temp!e; Every Wed.

(m)610, Fargo. N. Dalt. ____ () L l .. arson. Box 3.'\L ______I S. B. Fra,nkosky. 719 10th ~t. So.. Labor Tt!mple; every 2d Tues. (m)672 Grand Forks. N. Dak. E·<.1. ·Lane. 309 Euclid Ave. ____ R. L. Jom.er. 407 Cherry St. ____ Cnion 'I'emple; 2<.1. 4th Sun. (m)675 Elizabeth. N. J. ____ E. W. Conk. 126 12tll St.. R. D. Le\vls. 218 Orchard 51.- ___ Bulldlng Trades Council; 211. 4th Thurs. Linden. N. J. r:: (m) 671 Cristobal. C. Z.o Pan. ]1'. \V. Hallin. Box 88. Cristobal. S. B. Jones, Box 14i.l. Gatun. C Masonic Temple. Cl'istobal; 1st Tues. C. Z. Z., P.anama. Gatun IIall; 3d Tues. (m)61D,I Grinnell. lowa ______All\x Hunter. 603 2d Ave. ______F. L. Rmefort. 1303 Main St. ____ Labor Hall; 2d. 4th Tues. (m)680 Fond du Lac. Wls._. W. J. Mueller. 263 E. Follet St. Wm. Lieftanller. 103 So. Sey- Trades & Labor nail; 2<1. 4th Tues. I mour St (m)6Bl' Wichita Falls. Tex. Lee nullgins______H. F. Sprinkle•• 2000 Buchanan Labor nail: 2d. 4th Well. St. (m)684l ~[odesto. Calif. _____ Cll ... E. Frost. 2011 Morris Ave. ~ . .A. Lambert. 530 6th St. ______Labor Temp!e; 1st. 311 Wed. (rr)685'Rloomington. Ill. __ ._ Otto Luther. ~o. Grove. :xormaliWm. Rylander. 1507 \V. Graham 208 'Vest !I'ront St.· 1st Fri. (m)686IHazleton. Pa. ______C. J. Urill. 323 E. \Valuut St. ___ Howard Snyder. 561 \V. 9th St. 9 East Mille Bt.: itl. 4th Frl. (m)688 :\:lansfield, Ohio ___ • R. Curry. 98 Lind Ave. _____ • ___ Glenn B ..Leonard, 114 So. Foster Trades Council Hall; 2d~ 4th Tues. (\) 691 G1enllale. Calif. ____ • Arthur n. Sellers. 1257 Irving II. ~l. GrIggs. 1542 E. Park Ave.• HI No. Marylanll Ave.; Monday. St. Eagle Rock City. Calif. (m)694 Youngstown. Ohio ___ C. H. Gardner. 29 Poplar St., Frank Hamilton. 113 Franltlin 223 W. Federal St.; 2<1. 4th Thurs. East Youngstown. Ohio. Ave .• Niles, Ohio. (m)695 St. Joseph. Mo. ____ Frank Bias. 1020 So. 17th St. __ E. Holman. 1406 Charles SL ___ Labor Temple Every Thursday. (t)696IAlbany. N. Y. ______O. W. Colony. 3S CHuton Ave. __ \Vrn. J. Hann~way, 52 Elizabeth Labor Temple; 2d. 4th Fri. (1)6971 Gary, Ind. ______H. D. Hedden, 993 Hyslop PI.. C. Hocker, 81. Jackson St. _____ Gary :';'abor Temple; 1st. 3d Mon. IIammond. Ind. Hamm d Labor Temple; 2d. 4th Mon. 1m) 698',Terome. Ariz. ______C. W. Wykoff. Box IS40 ______!W. H. Johnston. Box 1340 ____ Miller Bldg.; Every Mon. (m) 701' Hln,dale. TIL ______Lee Kline. Naperville, III ______ll. W. Langkafel. IIIllsdale. III. Naperville. III.; 211 Fri. (m)702 ~[arlon. III. ______.\. .T. ~[ason. 208 E. JelTerson St. E·Fr~~o~:~rt~O~1. N. Gardner. W Mystic Workers; 1st. 3d Sun.. 9.30 a. m. (m)701 Edwardsville. TII. ____ Rlrhard RhoulderR, 238 f'il. Louis C. II. Hotz. Postal Tel. Co. ___ . Main and Vandalia; 2d. 4th Tues. Road Collinsville. Ill. (\)704 DubUQue. la. ______Hermal; W!rtzback. 2014 Rne!st Henry Goben. 1324 Central Ave. 7th and Main; 1st. 3d Tues. (m) 708 Monmouth. III. ____ F;:~ Stutsman. 217 W. Detroll Jas. E. Ward. 733 E. 11th Ave. Labor nan; 2d Mon. (1)707 HolYoke. Mass. _____ Art~l~r Francis 45 Linden St.. Arthur Coderre. 233 Parle St. ___ Redmeon's Hall: 1st. 3d Mon. (In)7101 !\orthampton. Mass. Calvin Hood. R: F. D. No. 2 ____ IgnaC'Y Kuczynski. !:!OO King Rt.. __ 1st National Bank: 1st. 3d Tues. (m)711 LJmg Beach, Callf. __ Ro'y ~olltlH'rn. P. O. l~ox 207 ____ H. H; Jackson. P. O. Box 201. __ 227. * ~aHt }~ir:.it; Every 'Yl"lI. (1)112 New Brighton. Pa. __ ChaR. D. Beaver. G60 3rll St.. Chas. H. May. P. O. Box 234. Pamters nail; 1st. 311 Mon. Beaver. Pa. "~est Bridgewater. Pa. (8)113 Chicago. III. ______A. Lang. 1433 S. 59th ~ve., H. F. Sieling. 119 S. Throop 51. 119 S. Throop St.; 1st. 3d Mon. Ct('eofO. TIl. (p)115 Kincaid. III. ______Roy Hawkins, Tavlorvillp nL ___ ,Oscar Simon. Box 401-______I. O. O. F. nan; 2d. 4th Mon. (1)718I lIollRton. Texas ____ F. A. GOOd,OD, 2106 Smith RL_ E. Wood, 707 Ea'\} 9'h SL _____ Labor Temple; Every Wed. (s)117 tloston. lIlass. _____ ,D. BlltOri, 14 Dudley St.• Cam· JaR. J. Tlernoy: 9" Wenham St.. 987 Wasb. Ht.; 211. 4th Wed. hridge. MaM. Jamaica Pla~n. Ma~s. (1)71D Manc>hester. N. H. __ K Y. Fit7.patri{'k, 47!i ~fanle St. F. L. E!ans, .,99 Hanover St. ___ R95 Elm St.: 2d. 4th Wed. (m)722 C'ortland. N. Y. ____ TTarry Fairhank::l. 2R% Gr€'~nhush Leon WItty. 40 Greenbush St. __ Whitney Blk.; 3tl Monuay. (])72S Fort Wayne. Ind. ___ Harry Lotz. 1724 West 3rd ~L_ R. E. Deel, 1011 Loree St. __ . _ Painters' Han; Every Fri. 476 THE JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL

~i LOCATION REC. SEC. AND ADDRESS : FIN. SEC. A~D ADDRESS I MEETING PLACE AND DATE

(1)125 Terre Haute. Ind.••• P. A. Hall. 1831 S. 81n St.• _ •• -'A. C. Moredock. 2329 5th A.e.•• C. L. U. Hall; lat. 3d Mon. (m)f"! Punxsutawney, PL_. D~~~t i~damB. R. F. D. No. 2, FOJ~~t Elder. 321 E. Maboning I. O. O. }\ Hlllg.; ~U. 4th Fe!. (m)fll! Int. Falls. Minn.•••• E. R. Walsh. 409 5th St. •••••••• I!:. R. Walah. 409 5th SL ••••••• City Hall; 1st Tnes. gm::I~l:-:~~~a:a~:::::~: ~~e&~':.~~I~h:~\;r.~l:n:::'is t,u1~·le~::'~aJ:.3133~am~ 1~:: ~0i.~ ~.L~~[i; ~~~.; lJt'F~~ Wed. (m) 1S41 Norrolk. Va.••••••• Jerome E. Hawkins. 431 Wrlcbt J. F. Cherry. 330 Poole St. ••••• Odd FellOWS Hall; 1st & 3d Thurs. St.. PortamOIJth. Va. (m)1SS Burltngton. Ia.•••• M. G. Elllott. 1109 Davison St. Wm. Moore. 222 Barrett St •••• Labor Hall; 2d. 4th Thurs. (m)188 Orang•• T.xas ._•• E. L. Spaugh. Box 20L ••••••••• E. L. Spaugh. Box 204 •••••••• Moose Hall; 2<1. 4th Frl. (rr) 1n Scranton. Pa.•••••• Robt. And.rson. 123 Belmont Ter. W. D. Jackson. 529 Pleasant Ave. Eagl.. Hall; 2d & 4th Fri. (m)'1-i. Reading, Pa. ______Leon BUt'lh. 223 Moss Rt. _____ Walter Diehl, 224 No. Front St. Reed and Court 8t8.: Mon. (rr)744 :>lew York. N. Y .•• J·l~lt~~\.91 Monroe St.. Win· Walter Gleason. 212 W. 17th St. Ar~~~~,:n Hall. RIchmond Hill; 2d. 4th (rr)75t PIttsburgh. Pa. ,_. J. J. O·Hara. 3350 W.bster A.e. O. Bendorr. Box 366. PItcairn. Labor iemple; 1st. 3d Thurs. (m) 1S1 Little Falla. N. y __ Bum.,. Blair. 20 Hancock St.._ .. ::~~ ____ .. ____ .. ____ ..... ____ • Trad.. Assembly Hall; 1st. 3<1 Tu ... (rr)1Gt Jersey CIty. N. 1 .... H=nan Helser. 82 E. Maurice St.. Goo. Welerlch. 313 North 5th St.. 220 Armstrollg Ave.; 3d 1.1011. (rr)1t5C Sayre. Pa. _____• \y~lm:~r~~t. ~~~or:l~~an~h:!uni Tl~~~90cl;aw~orl' 311 S. Wilbur Redmen's Hall; 2d. 4th Tues. N. Y. Ave. (I) 755 Clarksburg. W. Va.. Arlie .Tolles. Bout. No.1. Farm- Chas C. Drummond. Box 124. WllIlams Hall; 2d. 4th Mon. ington. "Pe-st Va. HePzibah, W Va. (m)158 Falnnont. W. Va ... J. ,:·v":.rls;ht. Box 111. Baxter. H. Manley. 94 Fairmont Ave .. __ • Labor Hall; Mon. (rr)751 Jol\et, DL __ • ____ Wm. Allen. Norton Ave. ______H. C. Kue!l'n.r. 910 So. JolJet Alpine Hall; 1st Wednesday. St. (m)758 Hagerstown, Md. ____ Clyde Anders. 621 N. Mulberry St. Karl L. narr. 629 No. Mulberry Youni' Hall; 2d. 4th Mon. (m)76Z Ashtabula. Ohio ." Geo. Vlan. 77 Main St.. ______C. J. Clark. 44% Madlson______Kritz Hall; 2nd. 4th Wed. (1)168 Omaha. Nebr. __ • __ C. L. Gustafson. 2202* S. 16th M. J. Mooney, 807 So. 3,th Ave. Labor Temple; every Wed. St. (rr)164 Denver. Colo.• _. __ J. B. Peterson. 3910 High St.. __ R. J. MeGan. 215 Harrison Ave.. 1731 Champa St; 1st Fri. Littleton. Colo. (m)76S, VI,alla. Calif. ____ ._ F. L. Estlng. Box 896 ______... ____ ..... __ Labor TempI.; Wed. (m) 167'IHeIPer. Utah ______E. B. Hofma. Box 423 ____ .. ____ E. B. Holma. Box 423 ... ____ ... City Hall; 1st. 3d Thurs. (m) 768 Morgantown. W. Va. A. B. \Vllson. 447 Cobun Ave. J. B. Keller. 366 High Rt. ______Central Labor Union Hall; 1st, 3d Thurs. (")710 Albany. N. y. ______Frank Clare. 625 2nd St. ______H. Beardsley, 582 3d St. ______Carman Hall; 4th Thurs. (11171;Rlchmond. Va...... ___ .....____ ....__ ..... ____ ..... A. L. Holladay. 1100 Semmes St.. Pythlan Bldg.; 2d. 4th Thurs. :~m:/ ~~~1~~~tI~g~io ~~~~ ~a;i~a~;.,;~.::.. (W?;ts~~o:'1ve: ~'. ~~ckSGr~~. D~:g~~C~~e.·A;;.: t;~:t~e~j,l~· ;1:t~' 3~thT~~~n. I Ludlow, Ky. (rr)718' Providence. R. 1 .. __ J. J. Doorls•• SOD CharI.. St.. __ R. R. O·Sulllvan. 41 Herschel St. 98 Weybossett St.: 2d. 4th Wed. (ml781 Rock Springs. Wyo. ___ Elmer Goll1k('l', 112 Rpruce St. __ Wm. E. Joynson, Box 57!L ______Labor Temple. 2d. 4th Thurs. (1) 783 Rpartanburg, S. C. __ P. J. Lowe, 162 E. Main St. ____ R. O. Koon, Route No. 6 ______'Vest Main St.; every Monuay. (rr1784 Indianapolis. Ind... W. L. Harrison. 1515 W. 27th St. F. J. Lancaster. 41 N. Linwood 233 Hume Mallsur Bldg.; 2d. 4th Wed. Ave. (m)188 St. Augostlne. Fla... Goo. Osgood. 30 Grove Ave. _____ • W. L. Wiler. 19 Rhode Ave ...... 30 Grove Ave.; Last Wednesday. (rr)7i1 Louisville. Ky. __ " R. L. Browder. 2117 W. Broad· J. R. Hardesty. 2009 GriJllths Labor Temple; 3d Tburs. way. Ave. (rr)1D. Chicago. III. ______• H. D. Parlter. 351 E. 54th St... L. La PoInt. 450' So. Wells S~ 5436 Wentworth Ave.; 2d. 4th Tburs. (rr)194 Chicago. m. ______. J. F. Corrigan. 7024 S. Troop St. L. W. Schraag. 6>49 So. Honor. Ellis Hall; 2d. 4th Tues. St. (rr) 1DS Chicago. III. ______M. Prendergast. 214 W. Garfield M. Prendergast. 214 W. Garfleld,colonlal Hall; lst. 3d Thurs. Blvd. Blvd. (rr)1D1 Chicago. III. ______• L. B. Greenawalt. 8129 So. San· L. B. Greenawalt. 8129 So. san./HoPkins Hall; 4th Tn... gamon St. gamoll St. (rr)1D8 Chicago. DL ____ ... Floyd E. Mitchell. 8637 S. Loomis M. Rowe. 1516 So. 58th AV."I,central Park Hall; Sd Wed. St (m)802 Moos. Jaw. Sask.. II. MUrphy. 358 Sladacona St.. H.CI;~':v";~1. S58 Stadacona St.• Trad... and Labor Hall; 2d Wed. Can. 'Vest Muose Jaw. 'Yt'st ~Iuos~ Jaw. (rr)80. New Ha.en. Conn... Fred Grub•• 467 Blatchley A ..... Frank Thomann. 27 Pond L1ly Trades Council Hall; 3d Mon. Ave. (rr)805 Sedalia. Mo. ______J. J. Comer. 609 S. Lafayette.. Jos. Latham. 1406 So. MI.soud Labor TemPlel;llstT'h3d Wed. (m)808 Alliance. Ohio __ ." John Boren. R. F. D. No.2. E. Karney. 80, So. Freedom Ave. Maccabee Ha; urs. W ..t Vine St. (rr) 809 OelweIn. Iowa ______B. L. Brady. 219 Srd Av•. No.... B. L. Brady. 219 3rd Ave. No.. Labor Hall. 4th Mon. (rr)811 Lenoir City. Tenn... E. !'. Voiles. P. O. Box 383 .... Jas. R. Ward. P. O. Box 397. __ Union Hall; 2d. 4th Thurs. (rr)811 New York. N. Y .. __ • Frank McGuire. 410 E. 155 St.. C. II. DeSanto. 533 Tinton Ave.. 111 E. 125th St.; 1st. 3d Tnea. Bronx. (rr) 810 flalamanca. N. Y ... John E. Fitzgerald, 81 Wilson St. C. II. Odell. 15 Gates Ave .. __ ._. Carpenters' Hall; 2d fl.t. (tel) 82., New Orleans. La.... C. F. Merriman. 3524 CI•• eland A. J. Tomasovlch. 711 So. Clark 822 Union St.; lst. 3d Tnes.. (1)821 Champaign and Ur- ...... ___ ...... ___ ._.. _ .... H. R. McDonald. R. R.I. Cham. Labor Hall. Champaign. Ill.; lst Thur.. bana, TIl. paign, Ill. (:~J::: \:~::::. :. J;~~~~_ ~~·~.-~~:t~::~:~·;;;·;:~:: ..;~ I:~~'d L. M~:all~58441~r:.::: ~;~.;:~~::-.~:~.~::.~~~.--..----.----- Ave.• Paterson. N. J. (rr)8S8 Meridian. MI.. ----. C. W. Thornton. 3315 8th St. __ • C. W. Thornton. 3315 8th St. ... K. or P. Hall; 2d. 4th Wed. (rr)8SD1jJers8Y Shore. Pa..... IV. E. Robb. 401 Oak St...... C. E. Bas.. tt. 401 Oak St.. ... _ K. or C. Hall; lst. 3d Mon. (\) 840 Gen ••a. N. Y .. ----. Elmer Switzer. 5 Merrill Ave.... Walt W. Hosking. 209 Pulteney. Exchange St.; Alternate Fri. (rr) 8U Utica. N. Y. ------. John Matheson. 1904 Storrs An. E. Martz. 307 Seymour St.. Syra- Labor Temple; 4th Wed. (rr)841 Kana.. City. Kana. .. C. Victor. 136 Swan St.. I!Il1cagO c."'i':"·vfcioi.· 136 Swan St.. CbI- DanIels Hall; 2d Sat. cago. Ill. Irr)840ISyracu ••• N Y ..___ Leo Hosley. Manhatlen Hotel____ James R. Miller. 223 Rich St. .. Carmen's Hall; 2d & 4th Tn... !rrI85'jButralo.1 N. Y .. ____ ..... ____ .... ______.. P. A. Clarlngbold. 46 Humason Polish Union Hall; 2d. 4th Wed. Ave. (mIRM1Muncle. Ind. _____ C. M. Johnson. 703 "C" At.... Wm. Hayden. 411 West ~orth St. Room 8. Boyce Block; 1st. 3d Frl. :~m~. ~~::::~t. P~y:':::::: :.er;,a'O~-..,~0~~4 2Mg~ ~~~~.~.: :: ;,. 0~n'::S~\2\2 Ji~~r~t.~:===== ~.2 o~Op.BI:~t Si~i. 1:~. :ed~rI. (rr) 86a Long Island City. S. L. Orr. 275 E. 168th St.. New Wm. H. Rohrssen. 1523 Leland Kleefleld's Hall; 2d. 4th Wed. N. Y. York. Ave.. New York. N. Y. (rr) 862 Jacksonville. FIB.... C. L. elvatt. 421 'Fl. 4th St. ____ .. K. Boyle. 638 Amlth flt._ ...... _ Labor Temple; 2d. 4th Tn.. . (rr) 86. Lara.yett•• Ind. ____ • Frank P. Clark. 609 Alabama St. Frank Jon ... 1620 N. 16th St... Foreston' Hall; 1st. 3d Tn.. . (rr) 864 .Tersey City. N. J .. __ W.A~~II~:~t~lo~n~la'*on~Hrldg. E~yC:;,r~~eo;. }1 West 5th St. Hawkes Hall; Sd Thurs.

(rr) 86S Baltimore. Md. --.", v:,. '~;el~.er~~~. J~l.~n~I~~~.~: ~;.bt. :.r;r~o~~~. ~~y:'n R~~~~~1:2":?'¥~~IO~·~li ;2~d~ 4~h .:~. (p) 868 New Orleans. Lo.... _ Ave. j WORKERS AND OPERATORS 477

L. U.I LOCATION REC. SEC. AND ADDRESS FIN. SEC. AND ADDRESS MEETING PLACE AND DATE I - (m)8691-Ir-O-Q-U-OI-.-F-a-u-••-0-n-t- .• -a-,eo-. -L-.-B-o,-vm-a-n-. -B-O-X-1-4-__ ~_____ .r. H. Smith. P. O. Box 66 ______K. of C. nall; 2d Thurs. Can. (")8101I Cumberland. Md. ___ ~. E. Morris. 525 Maryland AvE.', K'Ht~' Bachman, 426 No. Center Al~~ny Trades Council Hall; 1st, 3u (m)8'l1· Kokomo. Ind. ______Frank G1aze, 1810 RD. Buckeye lIt:'rllert LYons. 211 E. JefTersoDILabor Temple; 1-2-3-4 FrL (m)87. Zanesville. Ohio ___ Robert Clossman. 417 Warwick A. J. Butler. 315 Ohio Rt. ______Labor HaU; 2d. 4th Tu... I Ave. (1)815 Washlngton. Pa. _____ FrSIH'is B. Enoch. 740 'V. ChEliRt- ',"m. H. Tarr, 78 Tyler Ave. ____ Plumbers' Hall, 1st. 3d Mon. I nut Sl (rr)885 Chicago Ill. ______JUlius Mlckow. 420 Heln Place. __ D. W. Perry. 447 No. Cicero N. E. Cor. Armitage & Crawford A.e.; \ • Ave. 1st Tues. (rr)888 Minneapolis. MInn. __ Carl W. Frank. 2921 18th A.... C. W. Frank. 2921·18 Ave. So. __ 3212 33d Ave. So.; 1st Sal So. (111)800 IJanesvUle. Wis. _____ O. A. Donahue. 602 Ch{>stnut St. .\mos Kent 1308 Blaine Ave. __ Labor Han; lat. 3d Thurs. (m)891ICoshocton. Ohio_____ .Jacob \Vagner. 1019 Adams St. __ Elmer Stover. 718 Pine St. ______Trades & Labor Ball; 2d. 4th Tues. (m)R92' Mankato,. Minn. _____ Henry Ganthier, 517 Elm St. ____ J. R. Hennessey, 224 James Ave._ State Bank; 1st Thursday. (rr)894 IPort JerVIS. N. Y. ______Louis Kudle, 8 Catherine St. ______.. ______... (m)8g7INI~!~ra Falls. Ont.. O. Sutton. 111 Weiland Ave. ____ L,'o Ryan. 82 Wilmott SI.-______Barnfield Hall; 2d. 4th Thurs. (rr)g02 Rt. Paul. Mlnn. ____ R. II. IVooels. 696 Conway "t. __ C.. T. McG!ogan. 400 Dakota Bldg. Xew Labor Temple; lst Tues. (m)905i Ranger. Texas. ____ E. T. Ferguson. Box 1471 ______Fred Hugh("S. Box 1202. ______Carpenters' lIall: \Yed. (m)910!\Vatertown, N. Y. __ Ce<'il H. Alll'n, 620 Frontenac St. Oee. Dezell, Weldon Hotel ______Britton Block, Arsenal St.; 1st. 3d Wed. (rr)912' Collinwood. Ohlo____ F.'Cr.:~el~~~ns. 594 E. 107th St.. R.s.D,v.~o~;:~el!~~~ Shaw Ave.. Labor Temple; 1st. 3d ilIon. (m)914 Thorald. Onto Can._ J. Calder. 122 Carlton SI.-_____ R. L. Bittle. Box 760 ______Rtandard Hotel; 3d Mon. (m)915 Three Rivers. Que.• Geo. Louthood. Cape Madeline. II. P. Boyle. Box 100. Cape 44 Des Forges St.; 1st. 3d Fri. Can. Que., Can.. Box 100. Madeline, Que. (rr) 918 Covington. Ky. --_ W. T. Sulllvan ______D. B. Van Meter. 411 W. 16th 12th & Russell Sts.; 1st Thurs. Rt. (rr)919 Erwin. Tenn. ______r H. Petors. 221 1st St. ______T. H. Peter•• 221 1st 81.-______Tralnmen's IIall; 1st. 3d MOil. (TP\g24 Wheeling. W. Va. ______G. T. LIston. Bridgeport. Ohlo__ 1515 Market St. : 2d. 4th Tues. (m)929 , Norfolk. N. Y. _____ Allen McQuade ______Morris .Tismer. Box 305 ______Van Nounam·s Ball; 2d, 4th Mon. (m)9st. Lake Charl.s. La. __ R. H. Foard. care of J. R. Mil... T. A. Brown. 105 Ryan SI.-_____ Rineau Bldg.• 1st. 3d Thurs. I 924 RYan St. (c)935 Bloomington. Ind. ___ Clar{'n('e Engledow. 312 Ro. Da- Qeo. CuIrass. 704 "'V" Sl ______Carpenter Hall; 2d. 4th Thurs. I vlclson Rt. (m)98e Enid. Okla. _____ R. D. White. 1303 W. Elm SL_ Victor V. Parr. 709 E. Cherokee Trades Council Hall; Thurs. Sl (rr)987 Richmond. Va. ---- D. A. Boon. 800 Bainbridge St.• E. C. Murray. 11 So. Mulberry Labor Temple; 1st. 3d Mon. St. (1) 941 Asheville. N. C. ____ Palll RWl'arngan, 143 Broadway __ T..I. W. Cartwright, 7 Charles St. Central Labor Hall; every Tul's. (mi944 Seattle. Wash. _____ Frank McGovern. 1809". IIoward R. Wilbourne. 762 No. 72nd St. Labor Temple; 1st. 3d Mon. (m)948 Flint. Mich. ______.\lte~~· Cutlor. 724 E. Hamilton S. V. Burkey. 528 Harrison RL_ 808 So. Saginaw St.: Every Thurs. Ave. (m)955 Eau Claire. Wlsc. __ Oeo. Ramharter 1602 Birch SL P. C. Iverson. 222 Bar1and St. Labor Temple; 1st. 3d Frl. (m)956:~spanola, Ont.. Can. D; C. ROb~r~ori. Box 73 ___ ; ____ ~ar;~ S~~~;bti;y.--9-9-pe;;:y-Av"'e~ Com~unity Han.: 1st Mon. (rr) 958, (orning, N. Y.-----". E. Leu!., Big Flats. ~. Y. I L' ". 4"8 R "R" 8t HermItage Hall, 1st, 4th Mon. (m)960 Portl'rv11le. Cal. _____ E. C. Robingon. Box 365 ______E· I'B arrcn { S OSb A .- Eagles Hall: 1st & 3rd Thurs. (m)96S Kankakee. Ill. ____ Harry A. Sheker, 291 So. Chi ar arper, gO . orne ve'Labor Hall; last \Ved. eago Ave. \V. T. \Vhitner. 321 No. 9th St._ (m) 969 DeKalb. IlL______------S R b'nson 504 Church St ------(m)970 Kelso. Wash ______>l. Robinson. 504 Church 8t. ____ C· DO \villi' S B 321 .---- Idle Hour; Every Fri. (m) 911 Lakeland. Fla. ______F. M. Lanius. 615 Mabel Ave.__·· am, ox ------Over Famous Dept. Store: Every Wed•• (rr)972 Marietta. Ohio ___ • Frank 0. Hartman. 814 2nd St. C has. D av I s. 449 M ap• •• S L _____ Labor7.30 Hall;p. m. 1st Wed. (l)97S South Bend. Ind. ___ Harry Poff. 311 E. Wayne______H~{~!. N. Austin. 1231 Portage 613 N. IIill; 2d. 4th Fri. (m)974icarllnvllle. Ill. ___ L .. Gunter. W. 1st South SI.-_ ~usFE~henl---i307-'v--t4-0'ihSt- Bldg. Trades Hall; 1st. 3d Mon. (rr)975 Norfolk. Va. _____ • M. F. Harris. 1307 W. 40th St. Chas' G .~~ s. 232 M::'. r Av . Odd Fellows Hall; 2d. 4th Mon. (m197B E!khart. Ind. ----- Ralph Waggoner. 628 L1hc;,rty 8t.!L. D'. M~rpry. 613 No. l'!road·St~ N. Y. C. F~eratlon ,Rail; 1st. 3,1 Mon. (m)982,\\inston-Salem. N.C. Fred W. Keirh. 114 EaR~ .. ~ St._ Le Claire Decker, 211 Columbia Labor Hall. e~ery "Nl. (m)g91' Coming. N. Y. __ . ___ A. E. KreIsehmann. 310 ". 1st "C. L. U. Hall. 2d. 4th Wed. (m)995IBaton Rouge. La. __ M. F. Hall. 628 Mms Ave. ______E. J. Bourg. Box 10_6 ______I. O. O. F. Hall; Every FrL (m)996 Bradford. Pa. ______. ______M·pa~eyeler. Gen. Del.; Degoila. Labor Temple; 2d. 4th Wed.

(m)9g7 Shawnee. Okla. ___ D. E. Barbee. 1001 Hohson SI.- R. F. Hamilton. Box 532 ______Painters Hall; 2d. 4th FrL (m)9g8 Greensboro. N. C. ___ H. H. Thomton. 614 Juilan SI.- W. E. Sigmon. 335 W. Bragg St. R. R. T. Hall; Friday. (1) 1002 Tulsa. Okla. ______G. W. Edwards. 911 So. Houston O'pl':~•. A,;~~iso;U1Si~Obl'~· 23rd County Court House; Tuesday. (m\1004 Samla. Onto Can. __ F. W. Spice. 348 Durand SI.-__ Wm. H. Knox. 197 George SL_ Maccabee Hall; 2d. 4th Sat. ( )1008 Rausallio. Callf. ___ E. H. Cole. Larksvur. Calif. Box E. C. Alexander. 18 Clorinda Co-oP. Store Hall. San Rafael. Ca\.; 2d. rr 142. Ave.• San Rafael. Calif. 4th Wed. (1) 101" IElyria. Ohlo______,0. W. Fain. P. O. nllX 2113 ______(rr\1018' Ruperlor. Wis. _____ Ed. F. Lafferty. P. O. Box 166--I'Ed. F. Lafferty. P. O. Box 166 __ Trade Lahor Hall: 2nd Tues. (1)1021' Uniontown. Pa. _____ H';\';,~~d House. 81 Whiteman C~f:~~. Rlelghter. General De- Fraternal Home Bldg.; 2d. 4th Tu... (rr) 1024 Pittsburgh. Pa. ---- E·w.!'d. F::,er. Box 547. Hazel-IJ · W~~d.H:ies. Box 547. Haze1- Odd Fellows' Hall; 2d. 4th Frl. (rrl1025 Cos Cob. Conn. _____ WA;~ .. W~te~;~0~~8 :.o'l.ulton,H'k':;'. ~:h~~~~YN.71~. Main St.• Carpenters Hall; 1st. 3d Frl.

(I\102g Woons.cket. R. 1. ___ Wm. Grady. 405 Winter RL ___ Ralph Nutting. 131 Unco1n SL_ 'j S. Main St.; 1st Monday. (mt)1031 Manchester. N. S. __ Arthur Greenwood. 52 Cumber- Francis A. Foye, 232 Central Sl Foresters' Hall; 1st, 3rd Thurs. land St. (mll032 Bellingham. Wash. __ Edwin Iverson. 1027 21st St. ____ B. C. Hemminger. 8110 E. North Labor Temple; 1st. 3d Wed. (rr110~e Jackson. Mleh. _____ D. J. Pierce. 418 Reymour Ave. __ H.S~. Strohe1 Inn~ PI.POn ;1t T,abor Hall; 1st. 3d Thurs. (1)1057 Winnipeg. Man .• Can. A. A. Miles. 410 Landsdown. C. Mountain: 165 Jam", Sl~~=~ Labor Temple; 2d. 4th Mon. (m)104lIRtur",s. Mich.' ----- __ ~~~~ ______A. R. Fams1oY. 203 E. West St.~. M. Hlbhard's; 1st Friday. (I) 104,1 PawhUska. Okla. --- Cla"de Whltlock______Oeo. B. Page. Box 552 ______Owen Hall; 2d & 4th Frl. (m)104T Toledo. Ohio ------. R. W. Schoonmaker. 1042% St. H. G. Densmore. 8225 Cottage Labor Tempi.; 2d. 4th Fri. James Court. Ave. (1110'2 Padurah. Ky. ______Alhert Brnnett. 403 So. 7th SL.T. R. Worden. 1740 Clay RL __ Central Lahor HaB. 1st. 3d Tues. (m\10M Rallna. Kans. ----- 'Ro," Perry. ~20 W. 9th S'"-___ L. C. ArnOld. 420 E. Elm SL_ W. V. ~. Hall: 2d. 4th 'lUes. (m\1055 Wemn.ton. Kan. ___ Oeo . .T. I,anphere. 116 E. Ronn. L. E. Graves. 720 R. G St. _____ K. of P. Hall; Thursday. (m) 1057 'Voodland, Me. _____ rarl O. \Vest, 'Vash Co .• \Vood~ F. g. Fountain. Box 459 ______Davis' Barher Shop: 2d. last Tuj,oB at laud. Maine. I 6.15 p. m. 478 WORJ(ERS AND OPERATORS

~i LOCATION i REC. SEC. AND ADDRESS I FIN. SEC. AND ADDRESS I~~TING PLACE ~ND DATE

(ml1058 La Porte. Ind. _____ J. O. Welsher. 308 Brighton Bt. Roy Woo

I 8t.• Oc!."all View. Va. em) 1070 ISUSQuehanna, P •. ___ 'Wm. \V Huglie-s, GOl FrankliJl1l'arltulI G. Eastabrouk. 417 Grant! K. or P. Hall. 1st. 3nJ Tues. Ave. , Ht. (m)101i Monterey. Calif. ____ G. Helv.. n. 513 Park Bt.. PaclJlcJ. nelvall. ('armel. CaIiL ______BIlla. Trds. Tem.; lst. Sd Mop.. em) l014IBrecke'l1rillge.I Tex. ______Grove-. CaUf. .. ______!,Paul DI istuw, Box 295 ______(rr)1088 Tacoma, \Vash. ____ Otis E. Collins. 1506 ~o. Oakes Otis E. Collins. 1506 So. Oakes Lahar Temple; lst Wed. (rr)l081 Keyser. W. V •. _____ V. E. Wilson. 158 E BI.-______V. E. Wilson. 158 "E" 81.-______(rr)lOUnattle Creek. Mlch. __ E. Riggs. 368 N. Ke"dall Bt. ____ I.;. J. Hall. 87 Ruse 81.-______Members Home; 1st. 311 ~'rl. (m)1081 Grf~~~dli:~~8. New- A. H. Stewart, 11 Hank Road __ ID. J. O'Flynn, 3 Station HoalL_ Towll Hall; 1st, 3d Mun. 1 tm)lOVVIOil City. Pa. _____ Lloyd M. Books. 9 E. 7th 8t. ____ P. d. Burke. 540 Plumer 81.-____ Central Lahor Hall; 2d. 4th Mon. (m) 1101 Anaheim. Calif. ____ Goo. L. Stephen""n. 140 PrInceton 1 Arthur Gowdy. Box 253 ______Labor Temple; 2d. 4tb Tu... Ave .. Fllllprton. ('alir. I ( 1)1105 Newark. OhIo _____ Elmer E. Leedy. 437 Ceuar Crest,Cbas. Belt. 610 W. Main SI.-___ Trades A ..embly Hall. 1st. 3u Frl. 1 )1106 Ave. 1 (m I Wilkes-Barre. Pa. ___ John Luklsb. 444 Miller St.. Lu_iWm. Lynne. 21 Tripp Bt.• Forty 24 Blmon Long Bldg.; 3d Mon. zprne Pa I Fort. Pa., Kingston P. O. Irr) 1108 Garrett. Ind. ______J. W. Dreher. 401 So. Cawn St. Jl:dw. Huber. 119 No. Fra!,klln St. Federation Hall; Sd Frl. (m) 1110 Livermore Falls, He. Frank Scwlder. Box 273 ______I~orman Baraby, Box 28;) ______('Ilion Hall: 3rd Wed. (rr) 11~)8 ,;Quebec. Can. ______J. 'V. 'Va]sh. 5 Rt. Joa.chlallL_,Alex GllhE"rt. 130% Artillery Rt._ 272 Desfosses St.; 3d MOIL (m) 11-1 1 Olea". N. y. ______Chas. Feltenberg"r. 510* No. 7thCha,les W. Rose. 137 No. 15th Band Room. Coast IIall; 2d. 4th Frl. (m) 112]' St. I Bt. LuOtln. Texas ----__ n. F Parker Box 303 D. F. Parker. Box 303 ______I. O. O. F. Hall; 2d Sat. (rr) 1125 Connellsville, Pa. ___ Adam J. Rehar. Th~y~r~-p~~::::iE. O. Watltlns, So. Connella- City Hall; 1st Thura. ( ) 1131 1 I ville. Pa. m 11135 Bloomington. Ind.___ Olen }far:.;hal1. 223 East 1st St._ Carpenters' Hall; 1st. 3rd MOil. (m 1 :'to Newport News. Va. __ ------I!'T. C. Crispt'o 4645 ,Yam. Ave. ___ Lahor Temple; 1st Tut'S. (m) 13 .. DUllcan. Okla. ____ • ------R. D. P{'lItgo. Box 81L ______Security Elec. Shop: Tues. (\)lU~ Okla. City. Okla. ___ iCAlb.;e~-1IiiO-w~-9th--St.:::::: IV. Thomas. 1418 E. Park 8t. __ Woolworth Bldg.; Thursday. (m)l Baltimore. Md. ___ • (' J Rpf"hack 2118 Hugo Ave ' ______1222 St. Paul St.; Last FI'1. ~l)~~:: Blrmingbam. Ala. ___ "T. F. Clark. P. O. Box 145L __ ':,Bert Brown. 2723 S3d Ave.. No._ t:nlted Temple. 2d. 4th Mon. ( m) 1141 ~~.~.ry~~~·ld~k~i8~==·~ DGa~e~:~er -siS-Sth--Ri---North 1~~i~e~~~~el'-.--g2-3--8t-h-A;~~:-N~ pap~;--i{a-k;r~--Cl1.~h;-2~~t-W~~------(m} 115llcorsicaua. Texas ___ \..·R. Ande~son. 213% No·:Beaton~Gro. ~r. Rhodes, 213% No. Painters' Hall; Alternate Thurs. fit Beaton Rt. (m) 1153 Tyler. Texas ______. IFT. A. 'YhatlE'Y. 200 No. Bever]y Labor '.remple; 4th Wed. (1)115' Santa Monica. Calif. L.--H.---Stri~kl.;:;;d~--1520--W.;:;h. II. C. Norgaard. 1249b 6th BI. __ Carpenters' Hall; Every Wed. 1 Blvd .. Venice. Calif. 1 ., 4 h " (m ) 1156 IBaltimore. Md. ______Fletcher Bears. Ouenton. Md' ___ IA. J. Disney. Ouenton. Md. ____ nalto. Fed. of Labor Hall; 2". t ...on. PRICE LIST of SUPPLIES

Application Blank., per 100 ______$ .75 Ledger Financial Secretary's, 400 pages __ S.711 Arrears, Official Notice of, per 100____ _ .50 {,abels, Metal, per 100______1.25 Account Book, Treasurer's ______1.00 Labels, Paper, per 100______.111 Buttons. S. G., (medium) ______.75 Obligation Cards, double, per dozen ____ _ .25 Buttons, S. G. (small) ______Paper, Official Letter, per 100______Buttons, R. G. ______.60 .75 .50 Permit Card, per 100______.75 Buttons, Cuff, S. G., per palr ______3.75 Pins. Telephone Operator's ______.S5 Buttons, Cuff, R. G., per pair______Pocket Seal______Books, set of______1.50 11.110 12.00 Rituals, extra, each______.25 Book, Minute for R. S. ______Receipt Book (300 receipts) ______Book, Day______l.liO 2.00 1.50 Receipt Book (750 receipts) ______4.00 Book, Roll CaIL ______1.50 Receipt Book, Trea·8urer's ______.S5 Charter Fee, for each member______Receipt Holders, each ______Charms, Rolled Gold ______1.00 Seal ______.211 Constitution, per 100______2.00 S.50 5.00 Traveling Cards, per dozen ______.711 Carbon for receipt books ______.05 ll·lthdrawal Cards, with Trans. Cds., Envelopes, Official, per 100______1.00 per dozen ______"""'- ____ _ .110 ElectrIcal Worker, Subscription per year .liO Working Cards, per 100______.110 Ledger, FinancIal Secretary's, 200 pages __ 2.50 Warrant Book, for B. S. ______.110

NOTE-The above articles wIll be snpplied when the requisite amonnt of cash accompanIes the order. Otherwise the order will not be recognized. All supplies sent by us have postage or expresti charge!! prepaid. ADDRESS, CHAS. P. FORD, I. S. WORKERS AND OPERATORS 479 II CLASSIFIED DIRECTORY II ~ I

Alabama. Florida. Ottumwa ______173 Raltin":lre ______1156 Havre ______393 Sioux City _____ 47 Cumberland ____ 307 Ht'le1l8 _____ ..: ___ 185 Birmingham ___ 136 .Tacksonville ____ 177 Sioux City ____ 231 Cumberland ____ 870 Lewistown _____ 552 Birmingham ____ 1144 Jacksonville ____ 862 Waterloo ______288 Hagerstown ____ 758 Livingston _____ 341 Florence ______558 Lakeland. ______971 Mobile ______345 lIliaml ______349 1Ililes City ______653 Idaho. 1IlassacllUsetts. Missoula ______408 Montgomery ____ 443 Orlando ______249 Shelby ______412 Pensacola ______32.7 Boise ______291 Boston ______103 Boston ______104 Arkansas. St. Augusline __ 786 Pocatello ______449 8t. Petersburg__ 308 Boston ______142 Nebraska. Boston ______202 Fort Smith ____ 346 Tampa ______108 Indiana. Lincoln ______265 Hot Springs ____ 619 W. Palm Bcacb_ 323 Boston ______396 Omaha ______22 Little Rock _____ 295 Anderson ______281 Boston ______503 Omaha ______763 Georgia. Bloomington ___ 1131 Boston ______663 Connersville ____ 201 Boston ______117 Arizona. Atlanta ______84 Crawfordsville __ 89 Brockton ______223 Nevada. Douglas ______434 Atlanta ______613 Ell

Salamancoa _____ 8ID Toledo 245 Potts.lIIe ______587 San Antonlo____ 60 Milwaukee ______195 Schenectady ____ 140 Toledo ______1047 Punxsutawney __ 729 San Antonto____ 500 Milwaukee _____ 49! Schenectady ____ 247 "'arren 411 Reading ______743 Temple ______119 Milwaukee _____ 528 Schenectady ____ 254 'Varren ______573 Rayre ______75t Texarkana _____ 301 Oshkosh 187 Schenectady ____ 267 Youngstown ____ 82: Rcranton ______81 Tyler ______1153 Racine ______430 Schenectady ____ 536 Youngstown ____ 64 Scranton ______741 Waco ______72 Sheboygan _____ 620 Schenectady ____ 647 Youngstown 894 Sharon ______21S Wichita FaU8 ___ 681 Superior ______216 Syracuse ______43 Zanes,lIIe ______874 SUSQuehanna ___ 1070 Superior ______1016 Syracuse ______79 rniontown _____ 1021 Utah. ,,'iscollsin Rap- Syracuse ______849 Oklahoma. "~arren ______63 Helper ______767 Ids ______1147 Troy ______392 875 Utica ______42 Ardmore- ______391 Washington ____ Salt Lake Clty__ 57 Rartlesville ____ 290 "'likes-Barre ___ 163 Salt Lake Clty__ 354 WyomlnJr. Utica 181 Chickasha ______460 Wllkes·Barre ___ 1106 Casper ______322 Utica ______842 Duncan ______1139 WlIIlamsport __ 239 Virginia. Cheyenne ______415 Van Nest ______468 Enid ______936 Yurk _. ______229 Charlottes,l1Ie __ 513 Ro('k Springs ___ 781 Watenl.lt ______436 Henryetta ______1145 Sheridan ______646 Watertown _____ 910 Bhode Island. Newport News __ 515 Yonker. ______501 Lawton ______330 Newport New8 ___ 1135 MU8kog~ ______384 N('wport ______268 Norfolk ______80 CANADA. Oklahoma ______155 Providence _____ 99 North Carolina. Norfolk ______734 Oklahoma Clty_ 1141 Providence _____ 258 Norfolk 975 Alberta. ABheville ______238 Okmu1gee 406 Providence _____ 776 Norfolk ______1060 Calgary ______348 Asheville ______941 Pawhuska ______1045 Pawtucket ______192 Portsmouth ____ 732 Lethbridge _____ 630 Charlotte 379 POllca ('tty ____ 444 \\'ooJ1socket ____ 1029 Richmond ______666 Medicine HaL __ 222 Greensboro ____ 998 Shawnee ______997 Richmond 771 Spencer ______312 ~apl1lpa ______227 South Carolina. Richmond ______937 British Columbia Winston·Salem _ 982 Tulsa ______584 Charleoton _____ 188 Tulsa ______1002 Columhia ______382 Washington. Prince RuperL __ 344 Aberdeen ______458 Vancouver ______213 North Dakota. Spartanburg ____ 783 Vancouver ______310 Fargo ______670 Oregon. Bellingham ____ 1032 Victoria ______230 Grand Forks __ 672 Astoria ______517 South Dakota. Bremerton ______574 48 426 EVerett 191 l'ortland ______Sioux Falls ____ I{e1so ______970 Manitoba. Ohio. l'ortland ______125 Olympia ______580 ,,1innipeg ______435 Tennes8ee~ Amance 808 Seattle ______46 Winnipeg ______1037 Akron ______220 Panama. Chattanooga ____ 115 Seattle ______944 Akron ______439 Balboa, C. Z., Chatttallooga ___ 311 New BruD8Wicl{. Pan. ______391 Spokane 73 Moncton ______629 Ashtabula 'i62 Erwin ______919 Spokane ______609 Bucyrus ______432 Cristobal ______677 Johnson Clty____ 643 Knoxvlle ______318 Tacoma 76 Nova Scotia. Canton ______540 Tacoma ______483 Halifax ______625 Canton ______178 Pennsylva.nla.. Lenoir Clty _____ 811 Tacoma ______1086 Chillicothe _ __ _ 88 Allentown ______375 Maryvme ______1092 Newfoundland ___ l091 Altoona ______457 Wana Walla____ 556 Clevelaud 38 Memphis ______474 Cleveland ______39 Altoona ______733 Nashville ______429 West VirginIa. Ontario. Esv&nola ______956 Cleveland ______78 Bradford ______996 Charleston _____ 466 Cincinnati ______101 Butler 10 Texas. Clarksburg _____ 5aS Fort WlIJlam __ 339 IrOQuois Fall.s ___ 869 Cincinnati _____ 212 Connellsvlle ____ 1125 Austin ______520 Clarksburg ____ 755 Lonuon ______120 Cincinnati _____ 174 DuBois ______857 Amarillo ______602 Fairmont ______756 Easton ______367 Niagara Falls___ 897 Coshocton 891 Beaumont ______479 Grafton ______279 Sarnla ______1004 Collinwood _____ 912 Erie ______30 Brcekellridge ___ 1074 Huntington ____ 317 Erie ______56 St. Catherlnes __ 303 Columbus ______54 Corsicana _____ 1131 Huntington 549 Dayton ______82 Harrisburg ____ 143 Dallas ______59 Keyser ______1087 Sturgeon :F'alls __ 442 lIazIeton ______686 Dallas ______69 Thorald ______914 East LlvervooL_ 93 Morgantown ____ 768 Toronto ______353 Elyria ______12~ Jersey Shore ____ 839 Denison ______338 Wheeling ______141 636 Elyria ______1012 Johnstown _____ 493 Toronto ______EI Paso 583 Wheeling ______271 Windsor ______113 Hamilton ______648 Kittanning _____ 603 EI Paso ______585 Wheeling ______924 Lima ______32 Meadville ______504 Fort \Vorth ____ 116 Lorain ______621 Monessen 371 Fort Worth ____ 156 Wisconsin. Quebec. Mansfield ______688 New Castle 33 Galveston ______527 Ashland ______~55 JonQuiere5 and Marietta ______972 New Brighton __ 712 Greenville ______304 Eau Claire ____ 953 Kenogami 499 New Philadelphia 422 Norristown _____ 179 Houston ______66 Fond du Lac __ 680 Montreal ______492 Newark ______87 011 City ______1099 Houston ______716 Green Bay 158 Montreal ______561 Newark ______172 Philadelphia ___ 21 Houston ______954 JanesVille ______890 Montreal ______568 Newark ______1105 Philadelphia ___ 98 Lufkin ______112~ Kaukauna ______232 Quebec ______1118 Portsmouth ____ 575 Plttslmrgh _____ 5 Marshall ______385 I{enosha ______127 Three Rlvers ____ 915 Springfield _____ 669 Pittsburgh _____ 14 Orange ______738 La Crosse ____ 135 Steuhenvil1e ____ 246 PIttshurgh 750 Port Arthur ____ 390 Madison ______Hi9 Sask. Toledo ______8 PlttBburgh _____ 1024 Ranger ______90;) Manitowoc _____ 320 Moose Jaw _____ 802

COOPERATION, A SELF-HELP MOVEMENT "The benefits of cooperation cannot be vation and mass-character and mass-intelli­ conferred by leaders upon the led; an at­ gence. A society composed exclusively of tempt peculiar to this continent. Leaders people who have no interest in it but what may, with advantage, guide, inform and in­ they expect to get out of it, invariably loses struct, and put at the service of the rank the money put into it. If you are a mem­ and file the value of their judgment and ber of a cooperative society read cooper­ experience, but, in the last analysis, the ative literature, attend cooperative meet­ success of cooperation depends upon the ings, take an interest in cooperative wel­ extent to which the mass of the members fare, support your society with your trade, can be induced to think cooperative, and to capital and goodwill, and propagate co­ act cooperatively for themselves. The operation by spreading a knowledge of it genuine cooperative society depends for its among your friends." sound and successful growth upon the culti- THE CANADIAN COOPERATOR.

NEW YORK GETS NEW COOPERATIVE LAW A cooperative marketing law, similar to makes the fourth cooperative marketing law laws enacted by about thirty states in the on the statute books of New York State. It last three years, was passed by the New is hoped it will prove effective in protecting York legislature just before closing and was the public against fake cooperatives and in signed by Governor Smith on May sixth. strengthening the power of the genuine The law goes into effect immediately. This "co-ops." APOLEON'S name fiU. more pages in the world's solemn history than that of any other mortal. N The advance of his Grand Army into Russia is the turning point of his career and marks the beginning of his downfall. During the World War mighty armies marched over the battlefields where Napoleon fought over a century ago. All the causes of this mighty struggle may be learned from the pa!1es of history. The one complete, accurate, authoritative and reliable history, containing tbe rise and fall of every empire, kingdom. principality and power. is the world-famed pUblication. Rillpath's History 3a~ World Including a full authentic account of the World War Dr. John aark Ridpath is universally recognized as America's greatest historian. Other men have written histories of one nation or period; Gibbon of Rome, Macaulay of England, Guizot of France. but it remained for Dr. Ridpath to write a h istory of the entire World from the earliest civilization down to the present day. A Very Low Price and Easy Terms We will name our special low priceand easy terms of payment only in direct letters. A coupon for your convenience is printed on the lower comer of this advertisement. T ear off t h e coupon, write your naJ1l0 and addre.. plainly and mall now before you forget it. We will mail you 46 free sample pages without any obligation on your part to buy. These will give r ou some idea of the splendid illustrations and the wonderfully beautiful style in which the work is written. We employ no agents, nor do we sell through bookstores, so there is no agents' commission or book dealers' profits to pay. Our plan of sale enables us to ship direct from factory to customer and guarantee satisfaction. Six Thousand Years of llistory RIDPATH takes you back to the dawn of History, long before the Pyramids of Egypt W'ere built; down through t he romantic t roubled times of Chaldea's gran­ deur and Assyria's magnificence; of Babylonia'S wealth and luxury: of Creek and Roman splendor: of Moham­ medan culture and refinement to the dawn of yesterday. including a Cull authentic account of the World War. He covers every rnce, every nation, • .,.ery time, and holds you spellbound by his wonderful eloquence.. Endorsed by Thousands RIDPATH is endorsed by Presidents of the United States, practically all university and college presidents, and by a quarter of a million Americans who own and love it. Don't you think it would be worth while to mail us the COUPQll and receive the 46 sample pages from the History? The,. are free. Ridpath's Graphlc Style R IDPATH pictures the great historical events as thou!!:h they were happening before your eyes' he carries you W1tb him to see the battleS of old: to meet kf,;p and QUeens and warriors; toalt in the Roman Senate; tomarc.b apl.nst Saladin and hiadark·.klnned foU"-nl: tooai1 tbe80uth­ ern aeaawltb Drake: tocircumnavlaate tbe aJobe wltb Ma&dJan, He combines abeorbinS Intereet wltb aupreme reliability. THE RIDPATH mSTORlCAL SOCIETY CINCINNATI. O. Lee VDjoD-Alls made for the man who works HAT do you demand most in the work clothes Other Lee Work Garmenta W you wear? Comfort? Convenience? Long Wear? The Lee line of work Safety? Neat Appearance? Economy? garments includes Lee OveraJ13. Work ~hirta You can find all of these in one garment-Lee Union­ ~g: :=~hir:~e~~1:; AIls-the most popular work garment in America. standards 8S t«te fa­ mous Lee Union-Ails. Comfort? Yes-no binding belt, no chafing suspenders, no double thickness at the waist-and they're tailored to fit. Convenience? Yes-easy to put on, aD in one piece, eight roomy pockets. Long Wear? Yes-made of close-woven, long-fibre

.r' cotton cloth with long-wearing features, such as ­ stitched seams, riveted rustproof buttons, rip-proof buttonholes and reinforced strain points. Safety? Yes-no belt, no suspenders, no straps, no drop seat or open back, no loose ends to catch in things. Neat Appearance? Yes-tailored to fit, easy to clean, snappy in appearance. Ecorwmy? Yes-made to endure the hardest kind of wear, Lee Union-AIls outwear any other work garment made. Once you wear them­ you'll accept no substitute. Look for Lee on the buttons.

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