In Hemophilia a with Or Without Factor Viii Inhibitors
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Clinical Commissioning Policy: Susoctocog Alfa for Treating Bleeding Episodes in People with Acquired Haemophilia a (All Ages)
Clinical Commissioning Policy: Susoctocog alfa for treating bleeding episodes in people with acquired haemophilia A (all ages) NHS England Reference: 170061P 1 NHS England INFORMATION READER BOX Directorate Medical Operations and Information Specialised Commissioning Nursing Trans. & Corp. Ops. Commissioning Strategy Finance Publications Gateway Reference: 07603 Document Purpose Policy Clinical commissioning policy: Susoctocog alfa for treating bleeding Document Name episodes in people with acquired haemophilia A (all ages) Author Specialised Commissioning Team Publication Date 29 June 2018 Target Audience CCG Clinical Leaders, Care Trust CEs, Foundation Trust CEs , Medical Directors, Directors of PH, Directors of Nursing, NHS England Regional Directors, NHS England Directors of Commissioning Operations, Directors of Finance, NHS Trust CEs Additional Circulation #VALUE! List Description Routinely Commissioned - NHS England will routinely commission this specialised treatment in accordance with the criteria described in this policy. Cross Reference 0 Superseded Docs 0 (if applicable) Action Required 0 Timing / Deadlines By 00 January 1900 (if applicable) Contact Details for [email protected] further information 0 0 0 0 0 0 Document Status This is a controlled document. Whilst this document may be printed, the electronic version posted on the intranet is the controlled copy. Any printed copies of this document are not controlled. As a controlled document, this document should not be saved onto local or network drives but should always be accessed from the intranet. 2 Standard Operating Procedure: Clinical Commissioning Policy: Susoctocog alfa for treating bleeding episodes in people with acquired haemophilia A (all ages) First published: June 2018 Prepared by the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) Commissioning Support Programme Published by NHS England, in electronic format only. -
Protein C and S Deficiency in Deep Vein Thrombosis Patients Referred to Iranian Blood Transfusion Organization, Kermanshah
Protein C and S Deficiency in Deep Vein Thrombosis Patients Referred to Iranian Blood Transfusion Organization, Kermanshah Mehrdad Payandeh, 1 Mohammad Erfan Zare, 1, 2 Atefeh Nasir Kansestani, 1, 2 Kamran Ma nsouri, 1, 3 Zohreh Rahimi, 1, 4 Amir Hossein Hashemian, 5 Ebrahim Soltanian, 6 Hoshang Yousefi, 6 1Medical Biology Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran 2Student Research Committee, Kermanshah University of Medical Scien ces, Kermanshah, Iran 3Department of Molecular Medicine, School of advanced Medical Technologies, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran 4Department of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Ir an 5Department of Biostatistics, Faculty of Public Health, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran 6Research Center of Iranian Blood Transfusion Organization, Kermanshah, Iran Corresponding Author : Mohammad Erfan Zare, BSC student of M edical Lab Sciences. Medical Biology Research Center, P.O.Box: 1568, Sorkheh Lizheh, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran. E-mail : [email protected] Tel: +98 831 4276473 Fax: +98 831 4276471 Abstract Introduction: Normal homeostas is system has several inhibitor mechanisms in front of the amplifier’s natural clotting enzyme to prevent fibrin clots in the vessels. The main inhibitors of coagulation pathway are antithrombin (AT), protein C and protein S. Patients with hereditary defic iency of coagulation inhibitors are susceptible to venous thromboembolism (VTE). One of the major clinical manifestations of VTE is deep vein thrombosis (DVT). The present study has investigated the frequency of protein C and S deficiency among DVT patients that by using of these results and results from our previous study; we determined the most important hereditary risk factors for DVT in the Kermanshah Province of Iran with the Kurdish ethnic background. -
Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy in a Female Patient with a Karyotype of 46,X,I(X)(Q10)
Tohoku J. Exp. Med., 2010, 222, 149-153Karyotype Analysis of a Female Patient with DMD 149 Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy in a Female Patient with a Karyotype of 46,X,i(X)(q10) Zhanhui Ou,1 Shaoying Li,1 Qing Li,1 Xiaolin Chen,1 Weiqiang Liu1 and Xiaofang Sun1 1Institute of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical College, Duobao Road, Guangzhou, China Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a severe recessive X-linked form of muscular dystrophy caused by mutations in the dystrophin gene and it affects males predominantly. Here we report a 4-year-old girl with DMD from a healthy family, in which her parents and sister have no DMD genotype. A PCR-based method of multiple ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA) analysis showed the deletion of exons 46 and 47 in the dystrophin gene, which led to loss of dystrophin function. No obvious phenotype of Turner syndrome was observed in this patient and cytogenetic analysis revealed that her karyotype is 46,X,i(X)(q10). In conclusion, we describe the first female patient with DMD who carries a de novo mutation of the dystrophin gene in one chromosome and isochromosome Xq, i(Xq), in another chromosome. Keywords: Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy; de novo mutation; isochromosome Xq; karyotype; Turner syndrome Tohoku J. Exp. Med., 2010, 222 (2), 149-153. © 2010 Tohoku University Medical Press Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a severe an uneventful pregnancy. At birth, her growth parameters recessive X-linked form of muscular dystrophy which is were normal. Her motor development was delayed: she characterized by rapid progression of muscle degeneration, could sit at 10 months and walk at 15 months, but fell down eventually leading to loss of ambulation and death. -
Coagulation Factor IX (Recombinant) - Drugbank
12/7/2017 Coagulation Factor IX (Recombinant) - DrugBank Coagulation Factor IX (Recombinant) Targets (7) Biointeractions (4) IDENTIFICATION Name Coagulation Factor IX (Recombinant) Accession Number DB00100 (BTD00038, BIOD00038) Type Biotech Groups Approved Biologic Classification Protein Based Therapies Blood factors Description Recombinant Coagulation Factor IX is a purified Factor IX glycoprotein produced by recombinant DNA technology. It has a primary amino acid sequence that is identical to the Ala148 allelic form of human factor IX, and has structural and functional characteristics similar to those of endogenous factor IX. It is not derived from human blood (unlike human Factor IX complex), and is instead produced by a genetically engineered Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell line that secretes recombinant Factor IX into cell medium that is then processed and purified for use as a pharmaceutical agent. Recombinant Factor IX is indicated for the control and prevention of bleeding episodes in adult and pediatric patients with congenital factor IX deficiency (Hemophilia B). Protein structure Protein chemical formula C2041H3136N558O641S25 Protein average weight 46548.2 Da https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB00100 1/13 12/7/2017 Coagulation Factor IX (Recombinant) - DrugBank 46548.2 Da Sequences >DB00100 sequence YNSGKLEEFVQGNLERECMEEKCSFEEAREVFENTERTTEFWKQYVDGDQCESNPCLNGG SCKDDINSYECWCPFGFEGKNCELDVTCNIKNGRCEQFCKNSADNKVVCSCTEGYRLAEN QKSCEPAVPFPCGRVSVSQTSKLTRAEAVFPDVDYVNSTEAETILDNITQSTQSFNDFTR VVGGEDAKPGQFPWQVVLNGKVDAFCGGSIVNEKWIVTAAHCVETGVKITVVAGEHNIEE -
PAGE Program 2019
PAGE Program 2019 Tuesday 11 June 14:00-18:00 Registration at the Conference Venue 18:00-19:30 Welcome reception with drinks and light snacks (no dinner) Wednesday 12 June 08:00-08:45 Registration 08:45-09:00 Welcome and Introduction 09:00-09:45 Keynote lecture Chair: Dinesh De Alwis Pharmacometrics: A shot in the arm for vaccine discovery and 09:00-09:45 Jeff Sachs development ~or~ Vaccines are not immune to the charms of pharmacometrics 09:45-09:50 PAGE scientific program Siv Jönsson 09:50-11:15 Coffee break, Poster and Software session I Posters in Group I (with poster numbers starting with I-) are accompanied by their presenter 11:15-12:15 Infectious diseases Chair: France Mentré Stratified medicine approaches for drug susceptible tuberculosis 11:15-11:35 Marjorie Imperial patients Repeated time-to-event models support that Pseudomonas 11:35-11:55 Stefanie Hennig aeruginosa infection increase the risk of acquiring Aspergillus in young children with cystic fibrosis María García- Individual level data meta-analysis from HIV pre-exposure 11:55-12:15 Cremades prophylaxis (PrEP) clinical trials 12:15-13:45 Lunch 13:45-14:30 Tutorial Chair: Mats Karlsson 13:45-14:30 Nicky Best Use of informative priors in model-informed drug development Page | 1 Chairs: Mats Karlsson, 14:30-15:10 Machine learning in oncology Paolo Magni Machine learning combined to mechanistic modeling of 14:30-14:50 Chiara Nicolò differential effects of neoadjuvant sunitinib on primary tumor and metastatic growth Machine learning versus mechanistic modeling for prediction -
5.1.1 OCR Exambuilder
1. Thirty-three human blood group systems are known to exist. Two of these are the ABO blood group system and the Hh blood group system. Explain why a person whose blood group is AB expresses both A and B antigens on the surface of their red blood cells. [2] © OCR 2019. 1 of 42 PhysicsAndMathsTutor.com 2. Some varieties of maize plants have smooth kernels (seeds), whereas others have wrinkled kernels. This is a genetic trait. Varieties with smooth kernels are rich in starch and useful for making flour. A farmer has been given some smooth seeds all of the same unknown genotype. The farmer carries out a cross- breeding experiment using these seeds and some known to be heterozygous for this trait. The results are shown in Table 4.1. F1 phenotype Observed results Expected results Smooth 547 Wrinkled 185 Total 732 Table 4.1 The χ2 statistic is calculated in the following way: (i) Calculate the value of χ2 for the above data. Show your working. Answer _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ [2] (ii) Table 4.2 shows a critical values table. Degrees of freedom probability, p 0.90 0.50 0.10 0.05 1 0.016 0.455 2.71 3.84 2 0.211 1.386 4.61 5.99 3 0.584 2.366 6.25 7.81 4 1.064 3.357 7.78 9.49 Table 4.2 Using your calculated value of χ2 and Table 4.2 what conclusions should you make about the significance of © OCR 2019. -
Understanding Haemophilia
Understanding haemophilia Understanding haemophilia Contents Introduction 3 Haemophilia and your child 4 What is haemophilia? 5 What causes haemophilia? 5 Can females have haemophilia? 6 Carriers 8 Who is affected by haemophilia? 9 How severe is haemophilia? 9 Signs and symptoms of haemophilia 11 How is haemophilia diagnosed? 14 Diagnosis 14 Treatment 16 Port-a-cath 19 Managing joint bleeds with PRICE 19 Gene therapy 21 Possible complications of haemophilia 22 Inhibitors 22 Joint damage 22 Medical and dental treatment 23 Surgery Circumcision Dental care Medicines Vaccinations Bleeding disorder card Living with haemophilia 26 Sport and exercise 27 School, college and work 28 Travel 29 Pregnancy and haemophilia 30 Glossary of terms 32 About The Haemophilia Society 33 2 Understanding haemophilia Introduction This booklet is about haemophilia A and B. It gives a general overview of haemophilia and information on diagnosing, treating and living with the condition that we hope will answer your main questions. It has been written for people directly affected by haemophilia and for anyone interested in learning about haemophilia. If you are a parent and your child has recently been diagnosed with haemophilia you may be feeling quite overwhelmed. Remember, you’re not alone and many families are facing the same concerns and issues. Please do get in touch – we have lots of support and information available as well as services for parents and children. You can find out more via our website or Facebook pages, by emailing [email protected] or calling us on 020 7939 0780. The outlook is now the best it has ever been for people with haemophilia in the UK. -
Understanding Haemophilia CHAPTER 2
Understanding haemophilia CHAPTER 2 KEY POINTS • Haemophilia is an inherited condition caused by a gene alteration. • There are two types of haemophilia – A and B. • Haemophilia can be mild, moderate or severe. • Haemophilia is most commonly diagnosed in boys. • If you are considering having more children, there is support available to help with your decision. Haemophilia is an inherited bleeding disorder where blood doesn’t clot properly. It is caused when blood does not produce enough of one of the essential clotting ingredients. These ‘ingredients’ are clotting factors — proteins in the blood that control bleeding. The missing ingredient that causes haemophilia is usually either factor VIII (8) or IX (9). Roman numerals are used when referring to clotting factors. CHAPTER 2 2.1 UNDERSTANDING HAEMOPHILIA Blood clotting and bleeding Understanding how bleeding starts and stops NormalNormal clotting clotting process process Clotting factor activity Source: Hemophilia in Pictures. © WFH 2005. http://www1.wfh.org/publications/files/pdf-1311.pdf Bleeding starts when a capillary (small blood vessel) is injured and blood leaks out. When this happens, the capillary tightens up to slow the bleeding and blood cells called platelets make a plug to patch the hole. For people without haemophilia, the many clotting factors in plasma (part of the blood) knit together to make a clot over the plug. This makes the plug stronger and stops the bleeding. Clotting factor VIII and factor IX are essential to making the blood clot. 2.2 CHAPTER 2 UNDERSTANDING HAEMOPHILIA ClottingClotting in in haemophilia haemophilia Clotting factor activity Source: Hemophilia in Pictures. © WFH 2005. -
Terminology Resource File
Terminology Resource File Version 2 July 2012 1 Terminology Resource File This resource file has been compiled and designed by the Northern Assistant Transfusion Practitioner group which was formed in 2008 and who later identified the need for such a file. This resource file is aimed at Assistant Transfusion Practitioners to help them understand the medical terminology and its relevance which they may encounter in the patient’s medical and nursing notes. The resource file will not include all medical complaints or illnesses but will incorporate those which will need to be considered and appreciated if a blood component was to be administered. The authors have taken great care to ensure that the information contained in this document is accurate and up to date. Authors: Jackie Cawthray Carron Fogg Julia Llewellyn Gillian McAnaney Lorna Panter Marsha Whittam Edited by: Denise Watson Document administrator: Janice Robertson ACKNOWLEDGMENTS We would like to acknowledge the following people for providing their valuable feedback on this first edition: Tony Davies Transfusion Liaison Practitioner Rose Gill Transfusion Practitioner Marie Green Transfusion Practitioner Tina Ivel Transfusion Practitioner Terry Perry Transfusion Specialist Janet Ryan Transfusion Practitioner Dr. Hazel Tinegate Consultant Haematologist Reviewed July 2012 Next review due July 2013 Version 2 July 2012 2 Contents Page no. Abbreviation list 6 Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) 7 Acidosis 7 Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (APTT) 7 Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome -
A Guide for People Living with Von Willebrand Disorder CONTENTS
A guide for people living with von Willebrand disorder CONTENTS What is von Willebrand disorder (VWD)?................................... 3 Symptoms............................................................................................... 5 Types of VWD...................................................................................... 6 How do you get VWD?...................................................................... 7 VWD and blood clotting.................................................................... 11 Diagnosis................................................................................................. 13 Treatment............................................................................................... 15 Taking care of yourself or your child.............................................. 19 (Education, information, first aid/medical emergencies, medication to avoid) Living well with VWD......................................................................... 26 (Sport, travel, school, telling others, work) Special issues for women and girls.................................................. 33 Connecting with others..................................................................... 36 Can I live a normal life with von Willebrand disorder?............. 37 More information................................................................................. 38 2 WHAT IS VON WILLEBRAND DISORDER (VWD)? Von Willebrand disorder (VWD) is an inherited bleeding disorder. People with VWD have a problem with a protein -
Haemophilia A
Haemophilia A Information for families Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust 2 Haemophilia A (also known as Classic Haemophilia or Factor VIII deficiency) is the most well-known type of clotting disorder. A specific protein is missing from the blood so that injured blood vessels cannot heal in the usual way. This information sheet from Great Ormond Street Hospital (GOSH) explains the causes, symptoms and treatment of Haemophilia A and where to get help. What is a clotting disorder? A clotting (or coagulation) disorder is a factor) turned on in order. When all of the medical condition where a specific protein factors are turned on, the blood forms a is missing from the blood. clot which stops the injury site bleeding Blood is made up of different types of any further. cells (red blood cells, white blood cells and There are a number of coagulation factors platelets) all suspended in a straw-coloured circulating in the blood, lying in wait to be liquid called plasma. Platelets are the cells turned on when an injury occurs. If any one responsible for making blood clot. When of the factors is missing from the body, the a blood vessel is injured, platelets clump complicated chemical reaction described together to block the injury site. They also above will not happen as it should. This can start off a complicated chemical reaction lead to blood loss, which can be severe and to form a mesh made of a substance called life-threatening. Each coagulation factor fibrin. This complicated chemical reaction is given a number from I to XIII – they are always follows a strict pattern – with each always written as Roman numerals – and clotting protein (known as a coagulation the effects of the missing factor will vary. -
Delivery of Treatment for Haemophilia
WHO/HGN/WFH/ISTH/WG/02.6 ENGLISH ONLY Delivery of Treatment for Haemophilia Report of a Joint WHO/WFH/ISTH Meeting London, United Kingdom, 11 - 13 February 2002 Human Genetics Programme, 2002 Management of Noncommunicable Diseases World Health Organization Human Genetics Programme WHO/HGN/WFH/ISTH/WG/02.6 Management of Noncommunicable Diseases ENGLISH ONLY World Health Organization Delivery of Treatment for Haemophilia Report of a Joint WHO/WFH/ISTH Meeting London, United Kingdom, 11- 13 February 2002 Copyright ã WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION, 2002 All rights reserved. Publications of the World Health Organization can be obtained from Marketing and Dissemination, World Health Organization, 20 Avenue Appia, 1211 Geneva 27, Switzerland (tel: +41 22 791 2476; fax: +41 22 791 4857; email: [email protected]). Requests for permission to reproduce or translate WHO publications – whether for sale or for noncommercial distribution – should be addressed to Publications, at the above address (fax: +41 22 791 4806; email: [email protected]). The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the World Health Organization concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Dotted lines on maps represent approximate border lines for which there may not yet be full agreement. The mention of specific companies or of certain manufacturers’ products does not imply that they are endorsed or recommended by the World Health Organization in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned.