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Calouste Gulbenkian's Long Path, from His Childhood in Istanbul to The
CALOUSTE GULBENKIAN PRIZE (2017-2021) Regulation 2017 edition INTRODUCTION Calouste Gulbenkian’s long path, from his childhood in Istanbul to the latter years of his life in Lisbon (emblematic cities at the eastern and western edges of Europe), shaped his personality and influenced the Foundation that he decided to create in Portugal as a Portuguese institution. A pioneer in the oil industry, a demanding art collector, a diplomat and philanthropist, Calouste Gulbenkian was a perfect example of the synthesis of the eastern culture of his birth and origins, and the western culture in which he was educated and lived. Other revealing features of his character were his great sensitivity towards the harmony of nature and a particular taste for admiring its beauty. The Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation, an international philanthropic institution, open to the world, seeks to support actions which contribute to the construction of a fairer and more solidary society, where equal opportunities and sustainability help to prepare the citizens of the future. The Calouste Gulbenkian Prize is given annually. It aims to pay tribute to the Founder, recognizing individuals or institutions that have distinguished themselves, due to their relevance and work in the area of Human Rights. FIRST Objective and Term 1. The Calouste Gulbenkian Prize aim to recognise an individual or a private non- profit legal person who have distinguished themselves internationally in the defence and implementation of Human Rights. In 2017, special attention will be given to refugee issues. SECOND Value The value of the Calouste Gulbenkian Prize will be 100,000 € (one hundred thousand euros). THIRD Decision Making Procedure 1. -
“Calouste Gulbenkian (1869S1955)
The California State University, Fresno Armenian Studies Program and the Leon S. Peters Foundation present “CALOUSTE GULBENKIAN (1869-1955) AND THE ‘PASDURMA PROBLEM’” PRESENTED BY JONATHAN CONLIN, UNIV. OF SOUTHAMPTON Born into the Armenian merchant elite of Istanbul in 1869, the renowned oil magnate Calouste Gulbenkian made his fortune as a ‘business architect,’ persuading rival oil companies to collaborate for their mutual enrichment, particularly in the Middle East. The violent collapse of the Ottoman Empire, the Armenian Genocide and the attempt to establish a secure “Armenian National Home” at Versailles barely affected Gulbenkian, who appeared uninterested in being a “good Armenian.” His fellow Armenians nonetheless looked to him as benefector and leader of their diaspora. He was thus appointed to the presidency of the Armenian General Benevolent Union. This talk will consider the biographer’s challenges in addressing what Gulbenkian’s daughter dubbed “the pasdurma problem”: the question of how to situate oneself as a family which showed little interest either in being “good Armenians” or in as- similation. It argues that Gulbenkian’s cosmopolitanism reflected the “amira” class from which he hailed as much as it did that supranational world of multi-national oil companies whose emergence Gulbenkian did so much to foster. Born in New York, Jonathan Conlin studied history and modern languages at Oxford before undertaking gradu- ate degrees at the Courtauld Institute and Cambridge, where he was subsequently appointed a Fellow of Sidney Sussex College. Since 2006 he has taught history at the University of Southampton. His books include a history of the National Gallery (London), a comparative history of Paris and London and a biography of Adam Smith. -
The Cost of Memorializing: Analyzing Armenian Genocide Memorials and Commemorations in the Republic of Armenia and in the Diaspora
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR HISTORY, CULTURE AND MODERNITY www.history-culture-modernity.org Published by: Uopen Journals Copyright: © The Author(s). Content is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence eISSN: 2213-0624 The Cost of Memorializing: Analyzing Armenian Genocide Memorials and Commemorations in the Republic of Armenia and in the Diaspora Sabrina Papazian HCM 7: 55–86 DOI: 10.18352/hcm.534 Abstract In April of 1965 thousands of Armenians gathered in Yerevan and Los Angeles, demanding global recognition of and remembrance for the Armenian Genocide after fifty years of silence. Since then, over 200 memorials have been built around the world commemorating the vic- tims of the Genocide and have been the centre of hundreds of marches, vigils and commemorative events. This article analyzes the visual forms and semiotic natures of three Armenian Genocide memorials in Armenia, France and the United States and the commemoration prac- tices that surround them to compare and contrast how the Genocide is being memorialized in different Armenian communities. In doing so, this article questions the long-term effects commemorations have on an overall transnational Armenian community. Ultimately, it appears that calls for Armenian Genocide recognition unwittingly categorize the global Armenian community as eternal victims, impeding the develop- ment of both the Republic of Armenia and the Armenian diaspora. Keywords: Armenian Genocide, commemoration, cultural heritage, diaspora, identity, memorials HCM 2019, VOL. 7 Downloaded from Brill.com10/05/202155 12:33:22PM via free access PAPAZIAN Introduction On 24 April 2015, the hundredth anniversary of the commencement of the Armenian Genocide, Armenians around the world collectively mourned for and remembered their ancestors who had lost their lives in the massacres and deportations of 1915.1 These commemorations took place in many forms, including marches, candlelight vigils, ceremo- nial speeches and cultural performances. -
Rethinking Genocide: Violence and Victimhood in Eastern Anatolia, 1913-1915
Rethinking Genocide: Violence and Victimhood in Eastern Anatolia, 1913-1915 by Yektan Turkyilmaz Department of Cultural Anthropology Duke University Date:_______________________ Approved: ___________________________ Orin Starn, Supervisor ___________________________ Baker, Lee ___________________________ Ewing, Katherine P. ___________________________ Horowitz, Donald L. ___________________________ Kurzman, Charles Dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of Cultural Anthropology in the Graduate School of Duke University 2011 i v ABSTRACT Rethinking Genocide: Violence and Victimhood in Eastern Anatolia, 1913-1915 by Yektan Turkyilmaz Department of Cultural Anthropology Duke University Date:_______________________ Approved: ___________________________ Orin Starn, Supervisor ___________________________ Baker, Lee ___________________________ Ewing, Katherine P. ___________________________ Horowitz, Donald L. ___________________________ Kurzman, Charles An abstract of a dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of Cultural Anthropology in the Graduate School of Duke University 2011 Copyright by Yektan Turkyilmaz 2011 Abstract This dissertation examines the conflict in Eastern Anatolia in the early 20th century and the memory politics around it. It shows how discourses of victimhood have been engines of grievance that power the politics of fear, hatred and competing, exclusionary -
Annual Report Covers the the Paths Open As I Hand Over the Baton to the Simo Lapucci and Àngel Font (Outgoing and Sometimes Play Out
european foundation centre annual review 2019 E F oundations F E urope C T ogether european Contents United in diversity, foreword by the EFC Chair 2 foundation centre 30 years of the EFC 4 annual review 2019 Learning from the expertise and experience embedded in the sector 6 Connecting people for inspiration and joint action 10 Representing Why an elephant philanthropy for favourable policy and regulatory environments 16 ‘If your organisation was an animal, what would it be and why?’ This question was recently posed to participants, including EFC staff, at an external meeting. This pre- Building sented a great opportunity for us to think about our attributes and try to find a the evidence base, serving members’ information needs 22 creature to match. While the EFC has the characteristics of many animals, we felt that the elephant was the best analogy to describe who we are. We didn’t choose the elephant because of its intelligence, collective memory, strength, ability to protect, deliberate actions, longevity, focus on relationships and Raising visibility affinities, capacity to both lead and work in a team, and its keen communi- of philanthropy’s value and impact 28 cations skills (although of course all of these are applicable to the EFC!). But rather because each part of the elephant’s body, in particular its unique trunk, enables it to achieve something special, and depending Last word from Gerry Salole 32 on your interaction with the EFC, you will experience a different part EFC events 2019 34 of the elephant, without necessarily knowing that as well as its trunk, it also has tusks, ears, legs, a tail, and a thick skin! EFC membership 2019 36 Perhaps you know the ancient Indian story of the six blind men About the EFC 39 of Indostan. -
University of California
UCLA UCLA Electronic Theses and Dissertations Title The Calouste Gulbenkian Library, Armenian Patriarchate of Jerusalem, 1925-1990: An Historical Portrait of a Monastic and Lay Community Intellectual Resource Center Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8f39k3ht Author Manoogian, Sylva Natalie Publication Date 2012 Supplemental Material https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8f39k3ht#supplemental Peer reviewed|Thesis/dissertation eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA Los Angeles The Calouste Gulbenkian Library, Armenian Patriarchate of Jerusalem, 1925-1990: An Historical Portrait of a Monastic and Lay Community Intellectual Resource Center A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy in Library and Information Science by Sylva Natalie Manoogian 2013 ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION The Calouste Gulbenkian Library, Armenian Patriarchate of Jerusalem, 1925-1990: An Historical Portrait of a Monastic and Lay Community Intellectual Resource Center by Sylva Natalie Manoogian Doctor of Philosophy in Library and Information Science University of California, Los Angeles 2013 Professor Mary Niles Maack, Chair The Armenian Patriarchate of Jerusalem is a major religious, educational, cultural, and ecumenical institution, established more than fourteen centuries ago. The Calouste Gulbenkian Library is one of the Patriarchate’s five intellectual resource centers. Plans for its establishment began in 1925 as a tribute to Patriarch Yeghishe I Tourian to commemorate the 50th anniversary of his ordination to the priesthood. Its primary mission has been to collect and preserve valuable works of Armenian religion, language, art, literature, and history, as well as representative works of world literature in a number of languages. -
International Armenian Cultural Education As a Strategy for Language Maintenance
Journal of Language and Cultural Education, 2(2) ISSN 1339-4045 (print), ISSN 1339-4584 (online) Copyright © 2014 SlovakEdu “It’s not important where you are, it’s important what you are”: International Armenian Cultural Education as a Strategy for Language Maintenance Anke al-Bataineh, INALCO Paris, France [email protected] Abstract This article draws on ethnographic and interview data to document a case of transnational cultural education in a diasporan context. The activities of the cultural and educational arm of an Armenian political party are described in terms of their curricular, extracurricular and social variety, and in terms of their transnational organizational structure. The author regards two important theories, Fishman’s (1965, 1991, 2001) domains model and Ethnolinguistic Vitality Theory (Allard & Landry, 1986, 1992; Giles, Bourhis & Taylor, 1977) as complementary in their contributions to the understanding of language maintenance as opposed to language shift. These frameworks are applied to analyze the language maintenance value of the organization’s programming, and to identify weaknesses in the current model. Challenges for the organization itself and for other communities who may wish to implement such a model for language maintenance or revitalization are discussed, and areas for further research are identified. While the model’s strength lies in its immersive teaching, especially of extracurricular subjects, a significant weakness is found in the application of a maintenance model of cultural education to situations where language revitalization is needed. Keywords Ethnolinguistic vitality, domains of language use, language maintenance, revitalization, Armenian diaspora Introduction The increasing global problem of language endangerment has created an urgent need for language maintenance and revitalization programs, and for research into the efficacy of various models for these programs. -
Annual Report 2018 Annual Report 2018 Introduction 074 190 004-013 Calouste Gulbenkian Museum Sustainable Gulbenkian
Annual Report 2018 Annual Report 2018 Introduction 074 190 004-013 Calouste Gulbenkian Museum Sustainable Gulbenkian 090 192 006 Gulbenkian Music Quality Message from the President 106 194 008 Portuguese Language and Culture Digital Transformation The Foundation and the Founder Social Development 010 — and Sustainability Activities Internal Organisation 118 -165 Financial Statements 012 198-293 120 2018 in numbers Active Citizens 200 Management Report — 126 Social Cohesion and Integration 284 Activities Audit Committee 014-027 138 Armenian Communities 292 016 Report and Opinion of the Board of Trustees 144 Statutory Auditor Contents Partnerships for Development Scientific and Knowledge Activities 158 — 028-057 Sustainability 296 030 Partnerships Gulbenkian Scholarships Delegations 166-181 298 038 Board of Trustees and Respective Committees Knowledge 168 Delegation in France 300 046 Heads of Departments, Programmes 176 Forum Gulbenkian and Initiatives United Kingdom Branch 050 302 Instituto Gulbenkian de Ciência Human Resources Useful Information 182-185 Artistic and Cultural Activities 058 -117 Management Activities 186-197 060 Educational Activities – Descobrir 188 Compliance 066 Art Library and Archives 2 / Annual Report 2018 INTRODUCTION 4 / Annual Report 2018 Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation / 5 © FCG / Ricardo Oliveira Alves MESSAGE FROM THE PRESIDENT The aim of the 2018 Annual Report of the Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation is to showcase the activities We have begun restructuring the Instituto Gulbenkian de Ciência, regarding both resources management carried out throughout the year in its main areas of operation. and scientific strategy. 2018 was the year in which the Foundation began to put its strategy for 2018-2022 into practice, pro- We launched the Gulbenkian Mais Scholarships, guided by social equity criteria, and the New Talents viding its first fruits. -
Breaking the Ice: the Role of Civil
The failure of the 2009 Protocols to establish and develop diplomatic relations between Armenia and Turkey has largely overshadowed the success of civil society organizations in advancing the normalization process over the past decade. This report aims to help address this imbalance through a detailed account Breaking the Ice: of the United States Department of State-funded “Dialogue-Building between Turkey and Armenia” project, implemented by the Global Political Trends Center (GPoT) of Istanbul Kültür University, Internews Network, Internews Armenia, the Yerevan Press Club and CAM Film between September 2010 and December 2011. The Role of Civil Society and Media in Including an introduction that analyzes the current “frozen” state and historical background of Turkish- Armenian relations, Breaking the Ice: The Role of Civil Society and Media in Turkey-Armenia Relations presents the writings and reflections of the dozens of Turkish and Armenian journalists and students who participated in the project. The output of the Dialogue-Building Project demonstrates the continued, if not Turkey-Armenia Relations heightened, importance of civil society and media-based initiatives in the Turkey-Armenia normalization process, post-Protocols. Susae Elanchenny & Narod Maraşlıyan Since its founding in 2008, GPoT Center has played an active role in rapprochement and reconciliation projects between Turkey and Armenia through organizing numerous exchanges, roundtable discussions and conferences with the participation of leading Turkish civil society activists, academics, journalists and retired diplomats. For more information on these projects and GPoT Center, please visit www.gpotcenter.org. ISBN: 978-605-4233-80-9 Breaking the Ice: The Role of Civil Society and Media in Turkey-Armenia Relations An Evaluation of the “Dialogue-Building between Turkey and Armenia” Project Susae Elanchenny & Narod Maraşlıyan April 2012 BREAKING THE ICE: THE ROLE OF CIVIL SOcietY anD MEDia IN TUrkeY-Armenia RELatiOns Istanbul Kültür University Publication No. -
Tourism Market Research on the Armenian-American Diaspora Community
TOURISM MARKET RESEARCH ON THE ARMENIAN-AMERICAN DIASPORA COMMUNITY FEBRUAR Y 2007 This publication was produced for review by the United States Agency for International Development. It was prepared by Menlo Consulting Group as part of the Competitive Armenian Private Sector Project (CAPS). TOURISM MARKET RESEARCH ON THE ARMENIAN-AMERICAN DIASPORA COMMUNITY DISCLAIMER: The author’s views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of the United States Agency for International Development or the United States Government TABLE OF CONTENTS I INTRODUCTION ..........................................................................................1 Study Objectives...........................................................................................1 Research Approach ......................................................................................1 II TRAVEL EXPERIENCE, INTEREST, AND INTENTIONS ............................3 Travel Experience.........................................................................................3 Interest in Visiting Armenia ...........................................................................5 Time Horizon for Visiting Armenia ................................................................5 Target Travelers for Armenia ........................................................................6 III PROFILE OF ARMENIAN-AMERICANS......................................................7 Travel Characteristics .................................................................................11 -
SCRIPT: Double Edged Sword:: the Story of the Armenians Miriam Edward December 11, 2016 Fall 2016
SCRIPT: Double Edged Sword:: The story of the Armenians Miriam Edward December 11, 2016 Fall 2016 Lead in: In 1915, first holocaust humanity has ever seen, the Armenian genocide. Many Armenians found safe haven in Egypt, and prospered here. This production is a message for all Egyptians and the Arab public, so that people never forget the Armenian genocide. And to remember that it didn’t destroy them, but made them the person you are today. MUSIC: (Josh Groban You raise meup- 0:1- 0:17 FADE IN) You think you know everything. But you don’t Egypt is a melting pot of different cultures and minorities and Egyptians are known for their hospitality. Accepting different nationalities, religions and ethnicities, but we unintentionally don’t fulfill the integrity we’re known for, MUSIC: (Josh Groban “You raise me up”- 0:1- 0:17 FADE OUT) MUSIC: ( Zara feat. Djivan Gasaparyan “Dle yaman”, 0:2- 0: 50 minutes FADE IN) as most people have no clue that there are 5,000 Armenians living in Egypt and some of them we meet and interact with on daily basis, not knowing who they truly are? Michael Reimer (MR): “In 1915 we have the beginning of a genocide, against the Armenians that was perpetrated by the Turk government in Istanbul.” (0:10) That was Dr. Michael Reimer, History professor at the American University in Cairo. MR: “There was a plan to destroy the Armenians population in the Ottoman Empire and in particular in Eastern Anatolia, which was the Armenian Homeland.” (0:10) 1 The geopolitical term Eastern Anatolia in fact refers to western Armenia, however now it is a Turkish state. -
Ceramics Lab for People with Special Needs
FEBRUARY 27, 2021 MMirror-SpeirTHEror-SpeARMENIAN ctator Volume LXXXXI, NO. 32, Issue 4674 $ 2.00 NEWS The First English Language Armenian Weekly in the United States Since 1932 IN BRIEF Erdogan to Attend Grey Wolves School Groundbreaking in Shushi ISTANBUL (PanARMENIAN.Net) — Turkish and Azerbaijani Presidents Recep Tayyip Erdogan and Ilham Aliyev, respectively, are expected to attend the groundbreak ceremony for a school funded by Grey Wolves leader Devlet Bahçeli in Shushi, an Armenian city in Nagorno-Karabakh that has come under Azerbaijan's control in the recent 44-day war, media reports from Turkish reveal. Yusuf Ziya Günaydın, an aide to Bahçeli, broke the news last week, Hurriyet reports. The Grey Wolves are closely linked to the Nationalist Movement Party (MHP), which has a political alliance with Erdogan’s Justice and Development Party (AKP). The Grey Wolves are regarded as the militant wing of the MHP and are known for causing havoc throughout the world. Prosecutors in Turkey To Strip Immunity of MPs, Including Paylan A throng of demonstrators on Saturday, February 20 ANKARA (Bianet) — The Ankara Chief Public Prosecutor’s Office has prepared summaries of pro- Dozens Detained at Anti-Government Protest in Yerevan ceedings for nine lawmakers from the Peoples’ Democratic Party (HDP), seeking to lift their leg- islative immunity. YEREVAN (RFE/RL) — Dozens of members and supporters of The high-rise was cordoned off in the morning by scores of riot The HDP lawmakers, along with 99 other defen- an Armenian opposition alliance were detained on Tuesday, police that kept protesters at bay and enabled Pashinyan to enter dants, are facing life sentences for having allegedly February 23, as they attempted to stop Prime Minister Nikol it and hold a meeting with senior officials from the Armenian organized the deadly “Kobane protests” in Kurdish- Pashinyan from entering a government building in Yerevan.