Supplementary Material 0012-6667/07/0015-0001/$49.95/0 Review Article © 2007 Adis Data Information BV

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Supplementary Material 0012-6667/07/0015-0001/$49.95/0 Review Article © 2007 Adis Data Information BV Drugs 2007; 67 (16): Supplementary Material 0012-6667/07/0015-0001/$49.95/0 Review Article © 2007 Adis Data Information BV. All rights reserved. Multidrug-Resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae Infections Current and Future Therapeutic Options Françoise Van Bambeke,1 René R. Reinert,2 Peter C. Appelbaum,3 Paul M. Tulkens,1 and Willy E. 4 Peetermans 1 Unité de Pharmacologie Cellulaire et Moléculaire, Université Catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium 2 Institute for Medical Microbiology, National Reference Center for Streptococci, University Hospital (RWTH), Aachen, Germany 3 Department of Pathology, Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, Pennsylvania, USA 4 Department of Internal Medicine-Infectious Diseases, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium Supplementary Material This supplementary material contains the figures referred to in the full version of this article, which can be found at http://drugs.adisonline.com. Figure 1. Chemical structures of reference cephalosporins and of derivatives in development that are characterised by a high in vitro activity towards S. pneumoniae. H H R1 N S O N R O 2 HO O drug -R1 -R2 O ONH2 cefuroxime H C N 3 O O H2N S SN NH ceftriaxone N N O H3C N O O S O cefotaxime NH2 H3C N N O O NH2 S CH3 N cefditoren N S N OCH3 NH2 S NN N ceftobiprole NH O N OH NH2 S NN N cefmatilen N SSN H N OH H N PO3H2 S S NN S ceftaroline N N CH3 N OEt NH2 S N N Cl RWJ-54428 S NH N 3 S OH Figure 2. Chemical structures of a reference carbapenem and of derivatives in development that are characterised by a high in vitro activity towards S. pneumoniae. OH H H SR N OH O O drug -R S imipenem N NH H faropenem O O NH H S N N N NH2 CS-023 H N O CH3 Figure 3. Chemical structures of reference glycopeptides and of derivatives in development that are characterised by a high in vitro activity towards S. pneumoniae. HOHO O OH O O CH R HN 3 1 O Cl R2 H3C O O R3 R4 O OH Cl O O O H H N N N N NH H H HN O O NHCH3 CONH2 O HOOC OH HO OH R5 drug -R1 -R2 -R3 -R4 -R5 vancomycin -H -OH -H -H -H H2N HO Cl oritavancin -H -OH H3C O -H CH3 telavancin H -OH -H -H NH N PO3H2 CO R1 HN HO HO O O R2 O O R3 Cl O O O H H O N N NHCH3 N N N H H H HN O Cl O R4 HO O OH OH HO O OH O OH OH OH -R1 -R2 -R3 -R4 O OH HO teicoplanin -CH3OH HO O -COOH NHAc dalbavancin -COOH -OH N NH CO Figure 4. Chemical structures of a reference ketolide and of derivatives in development that are characterised by a high in vitro activity towards S. pneumoniae. N N O N O H C H3C 3 CH3 CH3 N O OCH3 O O H C N CH 3 3 H3C NH CH3 (H C) N 3 2 (H3C)2N H3C O HO O H3C H3CH2C O O HO O CH3 H3CH2C O O O CH3 O O O O CH3 CH3 telithromycin cethromycin N N N N N O O N N O O H3C CH3 H C N 3 CH3 O O HO O O H C CH 3 3 H3C NH CH3 (H3C)2N (H C) N H C 3 2 3 O H3C H CH C O OHO HO 3 2 O H3CH2C O O CH3 O CH3 O O O O F CH3 CH3 EDP-420 FMA-1485 Figure 5. Chemical structures of a reference lincosamide and of a derivative in development that is characterised by a high in vitro activity towards S. pneumoniae. O R 1 R2 NH O HO SCH3 HO OH drug -R1 -R2 Cl N clindamycin VIC105555 N H Figure 6. Chemical structures of a reference oxazolidinone and of a derivative in development that is characterised by a high in vitro activity towards S. pneumoniae. O HN R N O F O drug -R linezolid O N O2N ranbezolid O N N Figure 7. Chemical structures of reference tetracyclines and of derivatives in development that are characterised by a high in vitro activity towards S. pneumoniae. N R2 R1 R3 HH OH NH2 R4 OH OH O OH O O drug -R4 -R3 -R2 -R1 tetracycline -H -OH -H -H doxycycline -H -CH3 -H -OH O H N -H -N(CH ) -CH tigecycline N 3 2 3 H H PTK-0796 N -H -N(CH3)2 -CH3 Figure 8. Chemical structures of reference quinolones and of derivatives in development that are characterised by a high in vitro activity towards S. pneumoniae. R5 O R6 COOH R7 X N R8 R1 drug X -R8 -R1 -R5 -R6 -R7 C N levofloxacin -H -F NN O CH3 H H N N moxifloxacin C -O-CH3 -H -F H O N -H -F N gemifloxacin N NH2 HN garenoxacin C -O-CHF2 -H -H N sitafloxacin C -Cl -H -F F H2N C N WCK-771 -H -F HO NN O CH3 CH3 H3C WCK-1152 C -O-CH3 -H -F NH2 N CH3 H3C WCK-1153 C -O-CH3 -H -F H2N N DX-619 C -O-CH3 -H -F N NH2 F N DK-507k C -O-CH3 -H -F F H2N N DC-159a C -O-CH3 -H -F F CH3 NH2 N HN DW-224a N -H -F N O NH2 PGE 9262932 C -O-CH3 -H -F N H N olamufloxacin C -CH3 -NH2 -F H2N Figure 9. Chemical structures of a reference diaminopyridine and of derivatives in development that are characterised by a high in vitro activity towards S. pneumoniae. H NNNH 2 2 N R drug -R trimetoprim O O O iclaprim O O O O O N AR-709 O O NH Cl .
Recommended publications
  • WO 2018/005606 Al 04 January 2018 (04.01.2018) W !P O PCT
    (12) INTERNATIONAL APPLICATION PUBLISHED UNDER THE PATENT COOPERATION TREATY (PCT) (19) World Intellectual Property Organization International Bureau (10) International Publication Number (43) International Publication Date WO 2018/005606 Al 04 January 2018 (04.01.2018) W !P O PCT (51) International Patent Classification: KR, KW, KZ, LA, LC, LK, LR, LS, LU, LY, MA, MD, ME, A61K 38/43 (2006.01) A61K 47/36 (2006.01) MG, MK, MN, MW, MX, MY, MZ, NA, NG, NI, NO, NZ, A61K 38/50 (2006.01) A61K 9/S0 (2006.01) OM, PA, PE, PG, PH, PL, PT, QA, RO, RS, RU, RW, SA, A61K 33/44 {2006.01) SC, SD, SE, SG, SK, SL, SM, ST, SV, SY,TH, TJ, TM, TN, TR, TT, TZ, UA, UG, US, UZ, VC, VN, ZA, ZM, ZW. (21) International Application Number: PCT/US20 17/039672 (84) Designated States (unless otherwise indicated, for every kind of regional protection available): ARIPO (BW, GH, (22) International Filing Date: GM, KE, LR, LS, MW, MZ, NA, RW, SD, SL, ST, SZ, TZ, 28 June 2017 (28.06.2017) UG, ZM, ZW), Eurasian (AM, AZ, BY, KG, KZ, RU, TJ, (25) Filing Language: English TM), European (AL, AT, BE, BG, CH, CY, CZ, DE, DK, EE, ES, FI, FR, GB, GR, HR, HU, IE, IS, IT, LT, LU, LV, (26) Publication Langi English MC, MK, MT, NL, NO, PL, PT, RO, RS, SE, SI, SK, SM, (30) Priority Data: TR), OAPI (BF, BJ, CF, CG, CI, CM, GA, GN, GQ, GW, 62/355,599 28 June 2016 (28.06.2016) US KM, ML, MR, NE, SN, TD, TG).
    [Show full text]
  • PHARMACEUTICAL APPENDIX to the TARIFF SCHEDULE 2 Table 1
    Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (2020) Revision 19 Annotated for Statistical Reporting Purposes PHARMACEUTICAL APPENDIX TO THE HARMONIZED TARIFF SCHEDULE Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (2020) Revision 19 Annotated for Statistical Reporting Purposes PHARMACEUTICAL APPENDIX TO THE TARIFF SCHEDULE 2 Table 1. This table enumerates products described by International Non-proprietary Names INN which shall be entered free of duty under general note 13 to the tariff schedule. The Chemical Abstracts Service CAS registry numbers also set forth in this table are included to assist in the identification of the products concerned. For purposes of the tariff schedule, any references to a product enumerated in this table includes such product by whatever name known.
    [Show full text]
  • Computational Antibiotics Book
    Andrew V DeLong, Jared C Harris, Brittany S Larcart, Chandler B Massey, Chelsie D Northcutt, Somuayiro N Nwokike, Oscar A Otieno, Harsh M Patel, Mehulkumar P Patel, Pratik Pravin Patel, Eugene I Rowell, Brandon M Rush, Marc-Edwin G Saint-Louis, Amy M Vardeman, Felicia N Woods, Giso Abadi, Thomas J. Manning Computational Antibiotics Valdosta State University is located in South Georgia. Computational Antibiotics Index • Computational Details and Website Access (p. 8) • Acknowledgements (p. 9) • Dedications (p. 11) • Antibiotic Historical Introduction (p. 13) Introduction to Antibiotic groups • Penicillin’s (p. 21) • Carbapenems (p. 22) • Oxazolidines (p. 23) • Rifamycin (p. 24) • Lincosamides (p. 25) • Quinolones (p. 26) • Polypeptides antibiotics (p. 27) • Glycopeptide Antibiotics (p. 28) • Sulfonamides (p. 29) • Lipoglycopeptides (p. 30) • First Generation Cephalosporins (p. 31) • Cephalosporin Third Generation (p. 32) • Fourth-Generation Cephalosporins (p. 33) • Fifth Generation Cephalosporin’s (p. 34) • Tetracycline antibiotics (p. 35) Computational Antibiotics Antibiotics Covered (in alphabetical order) Amikacin (p. 36) Cefempidone (p. 98) Ceftizoxime (p. 159) Amoxicillin (p. 38) Cefepime (p. 100) Ceftobiprole (p. 161) Ampicillin (p. 40) Cefetamet (p. 102) Ceftoxide (p. 163) Arsphenamine (p. 42) Cefetrizole (p. 104) Ceftriaxone (p. 165) Azithromycin (p.44) Cefivitril (p. 106) Cefuracetime (p. 167) Aziocillin (p. 46) Cefixime (p. 108) Cefuroxime (p. 169) Aztreonam (p.48) Cefmatilen ( p. 110) Cefuzonam (p. 171) Bacampicillin (p. 50) Cefmetazole (p. 112) Cefalexin (p. 173) Bacitracin (p. 52) Cefodizime (p. 114) Chloramphenicol (p.175) Balofloxacin (p. 54) Cefonicid (p. 116) Cilastatin (p. 177) Carbenicillin (p. 56) Cefoperazone (p. 118) Ciprofloxacin (p. 179) Cefacetrile (p. 58) Cefoselis (p. 120) Clarithromycin (p. 181) Cefaclor (p.
    [Show full text]
  • The Use of Stems in the Selection of International Nonproprietary Names (INN) for Pharmaceutical Substances
    WHO/PSM/QSM/2006.3 The use of stems in the selection of International Nonproprietary Names (INN) for pharmaceutical substances 2006 Programme on International Nonproprietary Names (INN) Quality Assurance and Safety: Medicines Medicines Policy and Standards The use of stems in the selection of International Nonproprietary Names (INN) for pharmaceutical substances FORMER DOCUMENT NUMBER: WHO/PHARM S/NOM 15 © World Health Organization 2006 All rights reserved. Publications of the World Health Organization can be obtained from WHO Press, World Health Organization, 20 Avenue Appia, 1211 Geneva 27, Switzerland (tel.: +41 22 791 3264; fax: +41 22 791 4857; e-mail: [email protected]). Requests for permission to reproduce or translate WHO publications – whether for sale or for noncommercial distribution – should be addressed to WHO Press, at the above address (fax: +41 22 791 4806; e-mail: [email protected]). The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the World Health Organization concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Dotted lines on maps represent approximate border lines for which there may not yet be full agreement. The mention of specific companies or of certain manufacturers’ products does not imply that they are endorsed or recommended by the World Health Organization in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned. Errors and omissions excepted, the names of proprietary products are distinguished by initial capital letters.
    [Show full text]
  • WO 2018/025248 Al 08 February 2018 (08.02.2018) W !P O PCT
    (12) INTERNATIONAL APPLICATION PUBLISHED UNDER THE PATENT COOPERATION TREATY (PCT) (19) World Intellectual Property Organization International Bureau (10) International Publication Number (43) International Publication Date WO 2018/025248 Al 08 February 2018 (08.02.2018) W !P O PCT (51) International Patent Classification: Declarations under Rule 4.17: A61K 47/18 (2017.01) A61K 47/12 (2006.01) — of inventorship (Rule 4.1 7(iv)) (21) International Application Number: Published: PCT/IB20 17/054809 — with international search report (Art. 21(3)) (22) International Filing Date: — before the expiration of the time limit for amending the 05 August 2017 (05.08.2017) claims and to be republished in the event of receipt of amendments (Rule 48.2(h)) (25) Filing Language: English (26) Publication Langi English (30) Priority Data: 201641026854 05 August 2016 (05.08.2016) IN (71) Applicant: JODAS EXPOIM PRIVATE LIMITED [IN/IN]; H.No: 8-2-293/82/A/1359, 1st Floor, Road No. 45, Jubilee Hills, Telangana, Hyderabad 500 033 (IN). (72) Inventors; and (71) Applicants (for US only): SINGH, Shashi Shanker Parsad [IN/IN]; H.No: 8-2-293/82/A/1359, 1st Floor, Road No. 45, Jubilee Hills, Telangana., Hyderabad 500 033 (IN). PATHIPATI, Venkataramana Rao [IN/IN]; H.No: 8-2-293/82/ A/1 359, 1st Floor, Road No. 45, Jubilee Hills, Telangana., Hyderabad 500 033 (IN). (74) Agent: SURAPUREDDY, Padmaja ; iProPAT Intellectual Property Solutions, 2nd Floor, Above Apollo Clinic, Suresh Square, Plot No 1-58/91/SS, Survey No 228 & 229/1, Mad- inaguda, Miyapur, Hyderabad 500
    [Show full text]
  • Chemistry Classification Pharmacokinetics Clinical Uses And
    Available online www.jocpr.com Journal of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Research, 2014, 6(11):28-58 ISSN : 0975-7384 Review Article CODEN(USA) : JCPRC5 Chemistry, classification, pharmacokinetics, clinical uses and analysis of beta lactam antibiotics: A review Mamdouh S. Masoud a, Alaa E. Ali b* and Nessma M. Nasr c aChemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt bChemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Damanhour University, Damanhour, Egypt cStudents’ Hospital, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt _____________________________________________________________________________________________ ABSTRACT This review attempts to pinpoint the importance of betalactam antibiotics, which encompass penicillins, cephalosporins, cephamycins, carbapenems and monobactams from its chemistry, classification, pharmacokinetics, clinical uses and analysis. β- lactam antibiotics have been used for treatment of bacterial infections. Most antibacterials are chemically semisynthetic modifications of various natural compounds and classified on the basis of chemical /biosynthetic origin into natural, semisynthetic, and synthetic. Also, this classification system is based on biological activity; that antibacterials are divided into two broad groups according to their biological effect on microorganisms, bactericidal agents kill bacteria, and bacteriostatic agents slow down bacterial growth. Keywords: Beta lactam Antibiotics, Classification, Pharmacokinetics, Clinical uses, Analysis. _____________________________________________________________________________________________
    [Show full text]
  • Prediction Score for Anticoagulation Control Quality Among Older Adults
    Prediction Score for Anticoagulation Control Quality Among Older Adults The Harvard community has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters Citation Lin, Kueiyu Joshua, Daniel E. Singer, Robert J. Glynn, Suzanne Blackley, Li Zhou, Jun Liu, Gina Dube, Lynn B. Oertel, and Sebastian Schneeweiss. 2017. “Prediction Score for Anticoagulation Control Quality Among Older Adults.” Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease 6 (10): e006814. doi:10.1161/JAHA.117.006814. http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/ JAHA.117.006814. Published Version doi:10.1161/JAHA.117.006814 Citable link http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:34651988 Terms of Use This article was downloaded from Harvard University’s DASH repository, and is made available under the terms and conditions applicable to Other Posted Material, as set forth at http:// nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:dash.current.terms-of- use#LAA SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS Prediction Score for Anticoagulation Control Quality Among Older Adults Kueiyu Joshua Lin, MD, ScD, MPH; Daniel E. Singer, MD; Robert J. Glynn, PhD, ScD; Suzanne Blackley, MA; Li Zhou, MD, PhD; Jun Liu, MD; Gina Dube, PharmD, CACP, RPh; Lynn B. Oertel, MS, ANP-BC, CACP; Sebastian Schneeweiss, MD, ScD Background-—Time in the therapeutic range (TTR) is associated with the effectiveness and safety of vitamin K antagonist (VKA) therapy. To optimize prescribing of VKA, we aimed to develop and validate a prediction model for TTR in older adults taking VKA for nonvalvular atrial fibrillation and venous thromboembolism. Methods and Results-—The study cohort comprised patients aged ≥65 years who were taking VKA for atrial fibrillation or venous thromboembolism and who were identified in the 2 US electronic health record databases linked with Medicare claims data from 2007 through 2014.
    [Show full text]
  • Pharmaceutical Appendix to the Harmonized Tariff Schedule
    Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (2020) Revision 8 Annotated for Statistical Reporting Purposes PHARMACEUTICAL APPENDIX TO THE HARMONIZED TARIFF SCHEDULE Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (2020) Revision 8 Annotated for Statistical Reporting Purposes PHARMACEUTICAL APPENDIX TO THE TARIFF SCHEDULE 2 Table 1. This table enumerates products described by International Non-proprietary Names INN which shall be entered free of duty under general note 13 to the tariff schedule. The Chemical Abstracts Service CAS registry numbers also set forth in this table are included to assist in the identification of the products concerned. For purposes of the tariff schedule, any references to a product enumerated in this table includes such product by whatever name known.
    [Show full text]
  • WO 2011/089216 Al
    (12) INTERNATIONAL APPLICATION PUBLISHED UNDER THE PATENT COOPERATION TREATY (PCT) (19) World Intellectual Property Organization International Bureau (10) International Publication Number (43) International Publication Date t 28 July 2011 (28.07.2011) WO 2011/089216 Al (51) International Patent Classification: (81) Designated States (unless otherwise indicated, for every A61K 47/48 (2006.01) C07K 1/13 (2006.01) kind of national protection available): AE, AG, AL, AM, C07K 1/1 07 (2006.01) AO, AT, AU, AZ, BA, BB, BG, BH, BR, BW, BY, BZ, CA, CH, CL, CN, CO, CR, CU, CZ, DE, DK, DM, DO, (21) Number: International Application DZ, EC, EE, EG, ES, FI, GB, GD, GE, GH, GM, GT, PCT/EP201 1/050821 HN, HR, HU, ID, J , IN, IS, JP, KE, KG, KM, KN, KP, (22) International Filing Date: KR, KZ, LA, LC, LK, LR, LS, LT, LU, LY, MA, MD, 2 1 January 201 1 (21 .01 .201 1) ME, MG, MK, MN, MW, MX, MY, MZ, NA, NG, NI, NO, NZ, OM, PE, PG, PH, PL, PT, RO, RS, RU, SC, SD, (25) Filing Language: English SE, SG, SK, SL, SM, ST, SV, SY, TH, TJ, TM, TN, TR, (26) Publication Language: English TT, TZ, UA, UG, US, UZ, VC, VN, ZA, ZM, ZW. (30) Priority Data: (84) Designated States (unless otherwise indicated, for every 1015 1465. 1 22 January 2010 (22.01 .2010) EP kind of regional protection available): ARIPO (BW, GH, GM, KE, LR, LS, MW, MZ, NA, SD, SL, SZ, TZ, UG, (71) Applicant (for all designated States except US): AS- ZM, ZW), Eurasian (AM, AZ, BY, KG, KZ, MD, RU, TJ, CENDIS PHARMA AS [DK/DK]; Tuborg Boulevard TM), European (AL, AT, BE, BG, CH, CY, CZ, DE, DK, 12, DK-2900 Hellerup (DK).
    [Show full text]
  • WO 2014/159510 Al 2 October 2014 (02.10.2014) P O P C T
    (12) INTERNATIONAL APPLICATION PUBLISHED UNDER THE PATENT COOPERATION TREATY (PCT) (19) World Intellectual Property Organization International Bureau (10) International Publication Number (43) International Publication Date WO 2014/159510 Al 2 October 2014 (02.10.2014) P O P C T (51) International Patent Classification: (81) Designated States (unless otherwise indicated, for every A61P 37/02 (2006.01) kind of national protection available): AE, AG, AL, AM, AO, AT, AU, AZ, BA, BB, BG, BH, BN, BR, BW, BY, (21) International Application Number: BZ, CA, CH, CL, CN, CO, CR, CU, CZ, DE, DK, DM, PCT/US2014/023967 DO, DZ, EC, EE, EG, ES, FI, GB, GD, GE, GH, GM, GT, (22) International Filing Date: HN, HR, HU, ID, IL, IN, IR, IS, JP, KE, KG, KN, KP, KR, 12 March 2014 (12.03.2014) KZ, LA, LC, LK, LR, LS, LT, LU, LY, MA, MD, ME, MG, MK, MN, MW, MX, MY, MZ, NA, NG, NI, NO, NZ, (25) Filing Language: English OM, PA, PE, PG, PH, PL, PT, QA, RO, RS, RU, RW, SA, (26) Publication Language: English SC, SD, SE, SG, SK, SL, SM, ST, SV, SY, TH, TJ, TM, TN, TR, TT, TZ, UA, UG, US, UZ, VC, VN, ZA, ZM, (30) Priority Data: ZW. 61/777,5 19 12 March 2013 (12.03.2013) US (84) Designated States (unless otherwise indicated, for every (71) Applicant: YALE UNIVERSITY [US/US]; Two Whitney kind of regional protection available): ARIPO (BW, GH, Avenue, New Haven, CT 065 11 (US). GM, KE, LR, LS, MW, MZ, NA, RW, SD, SL, SZ, TZ, UG, ZM, ZW), Eurasian (AM, AZ, BY, KG, KZ, RU, TJ, (72) Inventors: FLAVELL, Richard; 283 Moosewood Hill TM), European (AL, AT, BE, BG, CH, CY, CZ, DE, DK, Road, Guilford, CT 06437 (US).
    [Show full text]
  • BMJ Open Is Committed to Open Peer Review. As Part of This Commitment We Make the Peer Review History of Every Article We Publish Publicly Available
    BMJ Open: first published as 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-027935 on 5 May 2019. Downloaded from BMJ Open is committed to open peer review. As part of this commitment we make the peer review history of every article we publish publicly available. When an article is published we post the peer reviewers’ comments and the authors’ responses online. We also post the versions of the paper that were used during peer review. These are the versions that the peer review comments apply to. The versions of the paper that follow are the versions that were submitted during the peer review process. They are not the versions of record or the final published versions. They should not be cited or distributed as the published version of this manuscript. BMJ Open is an open access journal and the full, final, typeset and author-corrected version of record of the manuscript is available on our site with no access controls, subscription charges or pay-per-view fees (http://bmjopen.bmj.com). If you have any questions on BMJ Open’s open peer review process please email [email protected] http://bmjopen.bmj.com/ on September 26, 2021 by guest. Protected copyright. BMJ Open BMJ Open: first published as 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-027935 on 5 May 2019. Downloaded from Treatment of stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a protocol for a systematic review and evidence map Journal: BMJ Open ManuscriptFor ID peerbmjopen-2018-027935 review only Article Type: Protocol Date Submitted by the 15-Nov-2018 Author: Complete List of Authors: Dobler, Claudia; Mayo Clinic, Evidence-Based Practice Center, Robert D.
    [Show full text]
  • PHARMACEUTICAL APPENDIX to the TARIFF SCHEDULE 2 Table 1
    Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (2011) Annotated for Statistical Reporting Purposes PHARMACEUTICAL APPENDIX TO THE HARMONIZED TARIFF SCHEDULE Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (2011) Annotated for Statistical Reporting Purposes PHARMACEUTICAL APPENDIX TO THE TARIFF SCHEDULE 2 Table 1. This table enumerates products described by International Non-proprietary Names (INN) which shall be entered free of duty under general note 13 to the tariff schedule. The Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS) registry numbers also set forth in this table are included to assist in the identification of the products concerned. For purposes of the tariff schedule, any references to a product enumerated in this table includes such product by whatever name known.
    [Show full text]