Ronan (1920-1995)
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Building a Popular Science Library Collection for High School to Adult Learners: ISSUES and RECOMMENDED RESOURCES
Building a Popular Science Library Collection for High School to Adult Learners: ISSUES AND RECOMMENDED RESOURCES Gregg Sapp GREENWOOD PRESS BUILDING A POPULAR SCIENCE LIBRARY COLLECTION FOR HIGH SCHOOL TO ADULT LEARNERS Building a Popular Science Library Collection for High School to Adult Learners ISSUES AND RECOMMENDED RESOURCES Gregg Sapp GREENWOOD PRESS Westport, Connecticut • London Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Sapp, Gregg. Building a popular science library collection for high school to adult learners : issues and recommended resources / Gregg Sapp. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0–313–28936–0 1. Libraries—United States—Special collections—Science. I. Title. Z688.S3S27 1995 025.2'75—dc20 94–46939 British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data is available. Copyright ᭧ 1995 by Gregg Sapp All rights reserved. No portion of this book may be reproduced, by any process or technique, without the express written consent of the publisher. Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 94–46939 ISBN: 0–313–28936–0 First published in 1995 Greenwood Press, 88 Post Road West, Westport, CT 06881 An imprint of Greenwood Publishing Group, Inc. Printed in the United States of America TM The paper used in this book complies with the Permanent Paper Standard issued by the National Information Standards Organization (Z39.48–1984). 10987654321 To Kelsey and Keegan, with love, I hope that you never stop learning. Contents Preface ix Part I: Scientific Information, Popular Science, and Lifelong Learning 1 -
Stargazers the Astronomical Renaissance 1500-1700 Allan Chapman
STARGAZERS The Astronomical Renaissance 1500-1700 Allan Chapman s Stargazers Copernicus, Galileo, the Telescope and the Church i The Astronomical Renaissance 1500-1700 Text copyright © 2014 Allan Chapman This edition copyright © 2014 Lion Hudson The right of Allan Chapman to be identified as the author of this work has been asserted by him in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Published by Lion Books an imprint of Lion Hudson plc Wilkinson House, Jordan Hill Road, Oxford OX2 8DR, England www.lionhudson.com/lion ISBN 978 0 7459 5627 5 e-ISBN 978 0 7459 5787 6 First edition 2014 Acknowledgments Extracts from The Authorized (King James) Version. Rights in the Authorized Version are vested in the Crown. Reproduced by permission of the Crown’s patentee, Cambridge University Press. A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Cover image: © SSPL/Getty Images To Rachel: Wife, Scholar, and Best Friend CONTENTS Acknowledgments XVI Preface XVII 1 New Brightness from Old Light Part 1: The Classical Cosmos 1 Classical cosmology 7 2 New Brightness from Old Light Part 2: Matter, Elements, and Forces 15 The genius of Aristotle 15 Balance, order, and logic 18 Alchemy, astrology, and the manipulation of natural forces 18 Time, calendars, -
First Ever SHA-SAF-Paris Observatory Conference
Society for the History of Astronomy Volume 9, no.2, May 2017. Editor: David Sellers SHA AT HOME AND ABROAD Record Attendance at Spring Conference (Cambridge) First ever SHA-SAF-Paris Observatory Conference Some of the participants before the start of the SHA Spring Conference at Cambridge The SHA Spring Conference 2017 at the Institute of livered in 15th century universities and the efforts taken Astronomy, Cambridge, on Saturday 22 April was the to recover and develop the major works of the classical most successful conference yet organised by the SHA. world. Even a week before the event, ninety people had al- The historic telescopes of the observatories at the ready registered to attend. IoA were the subject of a guided tour, led by Mark Those who did come were treated to excellent pres- Hurn, during the lunch break. entations on a wide range of topics. … continued overleaf Howard Carlton opened proceedings with a fascinat- SHA BADGES ing glimpse at John Pringle Nichol, the nebular hy- th pothesis, and 19 Century Cosmology, showing how Following the idea mooted in the previous issue of many contemporaries considered that the nebular hy- SHA e-News, the SHA now has an attractive bronze pothesis challenged the Biblical view of a fixed (rather lapel badge. This is 2.4 cm in diameter and is available than evolving) universe. We learned incidentally how differently our forbears must have viewed the role of a to all members free of charge. Collect your free badge professor of Astronomy, for the main competitor of at the next SHA event Nichol for the chair at Glasgow was none other than that you attend, or Thomas Carlyle, the historian. -
After Joseph Needham
ISSN 2096-6083 CN 10-1524/G Cultures of Science ISSN 2096-6083 Cultures of Science CN 10-1524/G Volume 3 . Issue 1 March 2020 Volume 3 . Issue 1 . March Volume 3 . Issue 1 March Editorial 34 Brass tacks on iron: Ferrous metallurgy 2020 in Science and Civilisation in China 3 Note from the co-editors in chief Volume 3 . Issue 1 March 2020 Fujun Ren and Bernard Schiele Donald B Wagner 43 The East Asian History of Science Introduction Library/Needham Research Institute as an intellectual hub in the late 1970s and 4 Introduction: Needham’s intellectual 1980s heritage Volume 3 . Issue 1 March 2020 Jianjun Mei Gregory Blue 58 How can we redefine Joseph Needham’s Articles sense of a world community for the 21st 11 After Joseph Needham: The legacy century? reviewed, the agenda revised – some Vivienne Lo personal reflections Geoffrey Lloyd 62 Chinese organic materialism and modern science studies: Rethinking 21 My farewell to Science and Civilisation in China Joseph Needham’s legacy Christopher Cullen Arun Bala CUL_3-1_Cover.indd 1 22/07/2020 7:40:23 PM Honorary Director of Editorial Board Members Journal Description Editorial Board Cultures of Science is a peer-reviewed international Open Access journal. The journal aims at building a community of scholars who Martin W Bauer, London School of Economics and Political Science, are expecting to carry out international, inter-disciplinary and cross-cultural communication. The topics include: cultural studies, science Qide Han, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China Association UK communication, the history and philosophy of science and all intersections between culture and science. -
The Philosophers 13
LIGHT YEARS AND TIME TRAVEL LIGHT YEARS AND TIME TRAVEL AN EXPLORATION OF MANKIND’S ENDURING FASCINATION WITH LIGHT BRIAN CLEGG John Wiley & Sons, Inc. This book is printed on acid-free paper. ࠗ∞ Copyright © 2001 by Brian Clegg. All rights reserved Published by John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York Published simultaneously in Canada First published in Great Britain in 2001 by Judy Piatkus (Publishers) Limited Illustrations by Rodney Paul No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, scanning, or otherwise, except as permitted under Section 107 or 108 of the 1976 United States Copyright Act, without either the prior written permission of the Publisher, or authorization through payment of the appropriate per-copy fee to the Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, (978) 750-8400, fax (978) 750-4744. Requests to the Publisher for permission should be addressed to the Permissions Department, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 605 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10158-0012, (212) 850-6011, fax (212) 850-6008, email: [email protected]. This publication is designed to provide accurate and authoritative information in regard to the subject matter covered. It is sold with the understanding that the publisher is not engaged in rendering professional services. If professional advice or other expert assistance is required, the services of a competent professional person should be sought. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data: Clegg, Brian. Light years and time travel / Brian Clegg. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. -
Saridakisetd(Body)
Introduction A new disciplinary awareness in astronomy arose in the late sixteenth century. In the centuries before the publication of Nicolaus Copernicus’ (1473-1543) De revolutionibus orbium coelestium in 1543, natural philosophy and mathematics were considered separate university subjects with relatively no overlap. Natural philosophy was the search for either physical or natural causes, whereas mathematics “sought demonstrations based only on the formal properties of magnitudes. The two domains related to radically different kinds of questions about the world.”1 The disciplinary boundaries that existed between the two were so entrenched among scholars that challenges to these boundaries persisted well into the seventeenth century. Moreover, natural philosophy was clearly more prominent and important than mathematics, as the latter was rarely emphasized in the universities. The publication of Copernicus’ De revolutionibus helped create a disciplinary awareness in astronomy. Beginning in this period, the role of the astronomer became much less “fixed” and “static,” and became more of a “dynamic, evolving, ‘negotiated’ process. .”2 Astronomy steadily became a study to be pursued independently and with a renewed vigor that was unparalleled in previous centuries. The emergence of this disciplinary consciousness was furthered by printers who published astronomical treatises by individuals from different parts of Europe and even from different confessions.3 In order to comprehend this new awareness in disciplinary astronomy in its fullest context, it is first necessary to briefly describe the relations between natural philosophy and astronomy and the views of three key figures in this period – 1 Peter Dear, Discipline & Experience: The Mathematical Way in the Scientific Revolution (Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1995), 167. -
The Origins of the Telescope
The origins of the telescope origins of the telescope royal netherlands academy of arts and sciences, 2010 i History of Science and Scholarship in the Netherlands, volume 12 The seriesHistory of Science and Scholarship in the Netherlands presents studies on a variety of subjects in the history of science, scholarship and academic institutions in the Netherlands. Titles in this series 1. Rienk Vermij, The Calvinist Copernicans. The reception of the new astronomy in the Dutch Republic, 1575-1750. 2002, isbn 90-6984-340-4 2. Gerhard Wiesenfeldt, Leerer Raum in Minervas Haus. Experimentelle Naturlehre an der Universität Leiden, 1675-1715, 2002, isbn 90-6984-339-0 3. Rina Knoeff, Herman Boerhaave (1668-1738). Calvinist chemist and physician. 2002, isbn 90-6984-342-0 4. Johanna Levelt Sengers, How fluids unmix. Discoveries by the School of Van der Waals and Kamerlingh Onnes. 2002, isbn 90-6984-357-9 5. Jacques L.R. Touret and Robert P.W. Visser, editors, Dutch pioneers of the earth sciences. 2004, isbn 90-6984-389-7 6. Renée E. Kistemaker, Natalya P. Kopaneva, Debora J. Meijers and Georgy Vilinbakhov, editors, The Paper Museum of the Academy of Sciences in St Peterburg (c. 1725-1760), Introduction and Interpretation. 2005, isbn 90-6984-424-9, isbn dvd 90-6984-425-7, isbn Book and dvd 90-6984-426-5 7. Charles van den Heuvel, ‘De Huysbou.’ A reconstruction of an unfinished treatise on architecture, town planning and civil engineering by Simon Stevin. 2005, isbn 90- 6984-432-x 8. Florike Egmond, Paul Hoftijzer and Robert P.W. Visser, editors, Carolus Clusius. -
SIS Bulletin Issue 37
Scientific Instrument Society Bulletin of the Scientific Instrument Society No. 37 June 1993 Bulletin of the Scientific Instrument Society ISSN0956-8271 For Table of Contents, see inside back cover Executive Committee Jon Darius, Chairman Gerard Turner, Vice Chairman Howard Dawes, Executive Secretary Trevor Waterman, Meetings Secretary Allan Mills, Editor Michael Cowham, Advertising Manager Brian Brass, Treasurer Ronald Bristow Anthony Michaelis David Wt~ttm Kristen Lippincott David Hughes Membership and Administrative Matters Mr. Howard Dawes P.O. I~x ] 5 Pershore Worcestershire WRI0 2RD Tel:0386-861075 United Kingdom Fax: 0.386-861074 ....IT/ See reside back cover jbr infvrmation on membership Editorial Matters Dr. Allan Mills Astronomy Group University of Leicester University Road Leicester LEI 7RH Tel: 0533-523924 United Kingdom Fax: 0533-523918 Advertising Mr Michael Cowham The Mount Tuft Cambridge Tel: 0223-262684 United Kingdom Fax: 0223-263948 Organization of Meetings Mr Trevor Waterman 75a Jermyn Street London SWIY 6NP Tel: 071-930 29~ United Kingdom Fax: 071-321 0212 Typesetting and PHnting Halpen Graphic Communication Limited Victoria House (~.rtrude Street Chelsea London SWIOOJN Tel 071-351 5577 United Kingdom Fax 071-352 7418 Price: £h per is.,,ue, including back numbers where available The Scientific Instrument Society is Registered Charity No. 326733 © The Scientific Instrument Society 1993. Editorial and Announcements But it says in the book... It is therefore a good thing that The Society congratulates its Acting established