Executive Intelligence Review, Volume 22, Number 3, January 13
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The Transformation of Greenpeace Strategy in the 199Os: from Civil Disobedience to Moderate Movement
Siti Rokhmawati Susanto, "The Transformation of Greenpeace Strateu in the 1990s: From Civil Disobedienceto Moderate Movement", Global & Strategic, Th I, No 2, Juli-Desem her 2007, 186-205. The Transformation of Greenpeace Strategy in the 199os: From Civil Disobedience to Moderate Movement Siti Rokhmawati Susanto Pengajar pada Jurusan Tlinu Hubungan Internasiona1 FISIP IThiversitas Airlangga, Surabaya. Kecenderungan akan perubahan strategi ba gi sebuah organisasi pergerakan politik adalah kepastian. Hal itu pula yang dialami Greenpeace sebagai sebuah organisasi gerakan lingkungan lintas batas negara, yang pada atval perufiriannya lebih memillh metode resistensi pernbangkangun sipil secara frontal. Namur', seining dengan terjadinya pergeseran penerimaan isu lingkungan sebagai isu internasional, Greenpeace mulai mengurangi model resitensinga menjadi lebih moderat. Dalam konteks ini, perubahan strategi ditujukan unt uk mempertahankan eksistensi dan kontribusi Greenpeace dalam penjagaan kornitemen terhadap lingkungan secara menyeluruh. Oleh karena itu, menjadi sangat penting untuk mengetahtd faktor mendasar yang mendorong terjadinya perubahan strategi fundamental Green peace, sebuah organisasi lingkungan internasional yang telah mengubah wajah lingkungan sangat signifikan sejak berdirinya. Kata kunci: Greenpeace, lingkungan, strategi resistensi pembangkangan sipil, moderat. Introduction As one of the most prominent international environmental movement organisations, Greenpeace can have a significant impact in shaping world environmental policies. -
Greenpeace, Earth First! and the Earth Liberation Front: the Rp Ogression of the Radical Environmental Movement in America" (2008)
University of Rhode Island DigitalCommons@URI Senior Honors Projects Honors Program at the University of Rhode Island 2008 Greenpeace, Earth First! and The aE rth Liberation Front: The rP ogression of the Radical Environmental Movement in America Christopher J. Covill University of Rhode Island, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.uri.edu/srhonorsprog Part of the Environmental Sciences Commons Recommended Citation Covill, Christopher J., "Greenpeace, Earth First! and The Earth Liberation Front: The rP ogression of the Radical Environmental Movement in America" (2008). Senior Honors Projects. Paper 93. http://digitalcommons.uri.edu/srhonorsprog/93http://digitalcommons.uri.edu/srhonorsprog/93 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Honors Program at the University of Rhode Island at DigitalCommons@URI. It has been accepted for inclusion in Senior Honors Projects by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@URI. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Greenpeace, Earth First! and The Earth Liberation Front: The Progression of the Radical Environmental Movement in America Christopher John Covill Faculty Sponsor: Professor Timothy Hennessey, Political Science Causes of worldwide environmental destruction created a form of activism, Ecotage with an incredible success rate. Ecotage uses direct action, or monkey wrenching, to prevent environmental destruction. Mainstream conservation efforts were viewed by many environmentalists as having failed from compromise inspiring the birth of radicalized groups. This eventually transformed conservationists into radicals. Green Peace inspired radical environmentalism by civil disobedience, media campaigns and direct action tactics, but remained mainstream. Earth First’s! philosophy is based on a no compromise approach. -
Environmental Activism on the Ground: Small Green and Indigenous Organizing
University of Calgary PRISM: University of Calgary's Digital Repository University of Calgary Press University of Calgary Press Open Access Books 2019-01 Environmental Activism on the Ground: Small Green and Indigenous Organizing University of Calgary Press Clapperton, J., & Piper, L. (2019). Environmental activism on the ground: small green and indigenous organizing. Calgary, AB: University of Calgary Press. http://hdl.handle.net/1880/109482 book https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives 4.0 International Downloaded from PRISM: https://prism.ucalgary.ca ENVIRONMENTAL ACTIVISM ON THE GROUND: Small Green and Indigenous Organizing Edited by Jonathan Clapperton and Liza Piper ISBN 978-1-77385-005-4 THIS BOOK IS AN OPEN ACCESS E-BOOK. It is an electronic version of a book that can be purchased in physical form through any bookseller or on-line retailer, or from our distributors. Please support this open access publication by requesting that your university purchase a print copy of this book, or by purchasing a copy yourself. If you have any questions, please contact us at [email protected] Cover Art: The artwork on the cover of this book is not open access and falls under traditional copyright provisions; it cannot be reproduced in any way without written permission of the artists and their agents. The cover can be displayed as a complete cover image for the purposes of publicizing this work, but the artwork cannot be extracted from the context of the cover of this specific work without breaching the artist’s copyright. COPYRIGHT NOTICE: This open-access work is published under a Creative Commons licence. -
David Ross Brower Papers
http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/hb8g5011x4 No online items Finding Aid to the David Ross Brower Papers Finding aid written by Tanya Hollis; additions by Alison E. Bridger. Funding for processing this collection was provided by Brian and Jennifer Maxwell. The Bancroft Library. University of California, Berkeley Berkeley, California, 94720-6000 Phone: (510) 642-6481 Fax: (510) 642-7589 Email: [email protected] URL: http://bancroft.berkeley.edu © 2007 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. Finding Aid to the David Ross Brower BANC MSS 79/9 c 1 Papers Finding Aid to the David Ross Brower Papers Collection number: BANC MSS 79/9 c The Bancroft Library University of California, Berkeley Berkeley, California Funding for processing this collection was provided by Brian and Jennifer Maxwell Contact Information: The Bancroft Library. University of California, Berkeley Berkeley, California, 94720-6000 Phone: (510) 642-6481 Fax: (510) 642-7589 Email: [email protected] URL: http://bancroft.berkeley.edu Processed by: Finding Aid written by Tanya Hollis Date Completed: March 2006; additions 2007 Encoded by: James Lake © 2007 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. Collection Summary Collection Title: David Ross Brower Papers, Date (inclusive): 1924-2001 Collection Number: BANC MSS 79/9 c Creator: Brower, David Ross, 1912-2000 Extent: Number of containers: 30 boxes, 125 cartons, 4 oversize boxes, 20 oversize foldersLinear feet: circa 173 linear feet Repository: The Bancroft Library. Berkeley, California 94720-6000 Abstract: The David Ross Brower Papers consist of records accumulated in the course of Brower's lifelong work as a conservationist. -
Mit Mut & Engagement Zum Ziel
Mit Mut & Engagement zum Ziel Die Geschichte und die Erfolge von Greenpeace Greenpeace-Pioniere: Robert Hunter (links) mit seiner Crew. © Robert Keziere / Greenpeace © Robert Keziere Robert Hunter (links) mit seiner Crew. Greenpeace-Pioniere: ― DIE ANFÄNGE Von den Regenbogen- kämpfern zur globalen Organisation «Perhaps our greatest strength is our close to 2.9 million supporters worldwide. Together, they represent a formidable voice for peace and justice through non-violent direct action.» Lalita Ramdas, ehemalige Präsidentin des Stiftungsrates, Greenpeace International Greenpeace International, seit 1971 Greenpeace Schweiz, seit 1984 1971 stach eine kleine Gruppe von Aktivisten in See, motiviert durch ihre Überzeu- gung, dass auch wenige im Streben nach einer «grünen und friedlichen» Welt viel be- wegen können. Sie protestierten gegen die amerikanischen Atomversuche auf Am- chitka, einer kleinen Insel vor der Westküste Alaskas. Obwohl ihr Boot abgefangen wurde, war das öffentliche Interesse geweckt. Eine Sympathiewelle rollte den «Regen- bogenkämpfern» von Kanada und den USA aus entgegen. Die Tests wurden erst ver- schoben, dann abgebrochen und die Insel später sogar zum Vogelschutzgebiet erklärt 1972 wurde die Greenpeace Foundation in Vancouver gegründet. In diesem Jahr brach ein Schiff auf, um gegen die französischen Atomtests im Gebiet des Moru- roa-Atolls zu protestieren. Seither kämpft Greenpeace an vorderster Front gegen die Umweltzerstörung, zieht Umweltsünder zur Rechenschaft, stellt Forderungen an Re- gierungen und Unternehmen, organisiert aufsehenerregende Aktionen und treibt Lö- sungen voran. Greenpeace entstand aus einer kleinen Gruppe von engagierten Bür- gern – und ist heute neben dem WWF die weltweit bekannteste Umweltorganisation. Der internationale Hauptsitz von Greenpeace befindet sich in Amsterdam (NL). Greenpeace hat einen offiziellen Beraterstatus bei der UNO und bei vielen anderen in- ternationalen Kommissionen, wie z.B. -
The Plastic Sea, Essay by Captain Paul Watson
The Plastic Sea, essay by Captain Paul Watson On the beach on San Juan Island, Washington, Allison Lance walks her dogs every morning. She carries a plastic bag in her hand to carry the bits and pieces of plastic debris she picks up. Each morning she fills the bag, but by the next morning there is always another bag to be filled. Joey Racano does the same in Huntington Beach further south in California. The harvest of plastic waste is never-ending. Allison's and Joey's beaches, and practically every beach around the world is similarly cursed. Recently in the Galapagos I retrieved plastic motor oil bottles and garbage bags from a remote beach on Santa Cruz island. Every year during crossings of the Pacific, Atlantic and Indian Oceans, spotting plastic is a daily and regular occurrence. A June 2006 a United Nations Environmental Program report estimated that there are an average of 46,000 pieces of plastic debris floating on or near the surface of every square mile of ocean. We live in a plastic convenience culture; virtually every human being on this planet uses plastic materials directly and indirectly every single day. Our babies begin life on Earth by using some 210 million pounds of plastic diaper liners each year; we give them plastic milk bottles, plastic toys, and buy their food in plastic jars, paying with a plastic credit card. Even avoiding those babies by using contraceptives results in mass disposal of billions of latex condoms, diaphragms, and hard plastic birth control pill containers each year. -
Greenpeace International (Amsterdam) Archives 1979-2004
Greenpeace International (Amsterdam) Archives 1979-2004 International Institute of Social History Cruquiusweg 31 1019 AT Amsterdam The Netherlands hdl:10622/ARCH02597 © IISH Amsterdam 2021 Greenpeace International (Amsterdam) Archives 1979-2004 Table of contents Greenpeace International (Amsterdam) Archives.......................................................................... 11 Context............................................................................................................................................. 11 Content and Structure......................................................................................................................11 Access and Use...............................................................................................................................12 INVENTORY................................................................................................................................... 12 GENERAL................................................................................................................................. 12 Minutes..............................................................................................................................12 Greenpeace General............................................................................................. 12 Board..................................................................................................................... 13 Executive Director Office.......................................................................................17 -
40 Years of Protecting the Planet the GREENPEACE CHRONICLES 40 Years of Protecting the Planet
the greenpeace chronicles 40 years of protecting the planet THE GREENPEACE CHRONICLES 40 Years of Protecting the Planet Written and edited by: Steve Erwood Contributors: Laura Kenyon, John Novis, Mike Townsley, Rex Weyler With special thanks to Bill Darnell Creative Direction/Design: Toby Cotton, ARC Communications Acknowledgements: There are many previous chroniclers of Greenpeace’s history whose accounts - like Rex Weyler’s - have informed and influenced this present work. These include Michael Brown and John May, authors of ‘The Greenpeace Story’; Fouad Hamdan and Conny Boettger, authors of ‘Greenpeace: Changing the World’; and Daniel Kramb, who compiled information during Greenpeace’s 40th anniversary year. Thanks are also due to Karen Gallagher, Karen Guy, Elaine Hill, Sara Holden and Alex Yallop Published in November 2011 by Greenpeace International Ottho Heldringstraat 5 1066 AZ Amsterdam The Netherlands Printed on 50% recycled, 50% FSC mixed-source paper using vegetable-based ink. For more information, contact: [email protected] JN400 ISBN 978-90-73361-00-3 contents foreword 2 introduction 3 let’s make it a green peace 6 the women who founded greenpeace 14 origins the warriors of the rainbow 18 s the 70s 20 70 s the 80s 40 ten minutes to midnight, 10 july 1985 58 80 s the 90s 84 david and goliath 100 90 s the 00s 118 00 the 10s 162 s the social network 166 10 40 years of photoactivism 182 40 years of inspiring action 190 get involved 192 office contact details 196 THE grEEnPEACE CHroniClEs 1 ll E rn foreword DA Forty years of campaigns have taught ill many lessons. -
Environmental Activism Regina.Indd
ENVIRONMENTAL ACTIVISM ON THE GROUND: Small Green and Indigenous Organizing Edited by Jonathan Clapperton and Liza Piper ISBN 978-1-77385-005-4 THIS BOOK IS AN OPEN ACCESS E-BOOK. It is an electronic version of a book that can be purchased in physical form through any bookseller or on-line retailer, or from our distributors. Please support this open access publication by requesting that your university purchase a print copy of this book, or by purchasing a copy yourself. If you have any questions, please contact us at [email protected] Cover Art: The artwork on the cover of this book is not open access and falls under traditional copyright provisions; it cannot be reproduced in any way without written permission of the artists and their agents. The cover can be displayed as a complete cover image for the purposes of publicizing this work, but the artwork cannot be extracted from the context of the cover of this specific work without breaching the artist’s copyright. COPYRIGHT NOTICE: This open-access work is published under a Creative Commons licence. This means that you are free to copy, distribute, display or perform the work as long as you clearly attribute the work to its authors and publisher, that you do not use this work for any commercial gain in any form, and that you in no way alter, transform, or build on the work outside of its use in normal academic scholarship without our express permission. If you want to reuse or distribute the work, you must inform its new audience of the licence terms of this work. -
Sea Shepherd: the Evolution of an Eco-Vigilante to Legitimized Maritime Capacity Builder
U.S. Naval War College U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons CIWAG Case Studies 2021 Sea Shepherd: The Evolution of an Eco-Vigilante to Legitimized Maritime Capacity Builder Claude Berube Follow this and additional works at: https://digital-commons.usnwc.edu/ciwag-case-studies Recommended Citation Berube, Claude, “MIWS_03 - Sea Shepherd: The Evolution of an Eco-Vigilante to Legitimatized Maritime Capacity Builder” (2021). CIWAG Maritime Irregular Warfare Studies. 3. https://digital- commons.usnwc.edu/ciwag-case-studies/18/ This Book is brought to you for free and open access by U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in CIWAG Case Studies by an authorized administrator of U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. maritime irregular warfare studies CIWAG number 3 CENTER ON IRREGULAR WARFARE AND ARMED GROUPS maritime irregular warfare studies www.usnwc.edu www.usnwc.edu/ciwag Sea Shepherd: The Evolution of an Eco-Vigilante to number 3 Legitimized Maritime Capacity Builder Claude Berube U. S. Naval War College SEA SHEPHERD: The Evolution of an Eco-Vigilante to Legitimized Maritime Capacity Builder Maritime Irregular Warfare Studies In 2008 the U.S. Naval War College established the Center on Irregular Warfare and Armed Groups (CIWAG). The center’s primary mission is to bring together operators, practitioners, and scholars to share academic expertise, knowledge, and operational experience with violent and nonviolent irregular warfare challenges. We are committed to making this important research available to a wider community of interest and across Joint Professional Military Educational (JPME) curricula. -
Warriors of the Rainbow Greenpeace 40Th Anniversary Edition
Warriors of the Rainbow Greenpeace 40th Anniversary Edition This edition published in 2011 by Greenpeace International Ottho Heldringstraat 5 1066 AZ Amsterdam Warriors The Netherlands www.greenpeace.org in association with of the Publishing Consultant Fremantle Press 25 Quarry Street Fremantle Western Australia 6160 www.fremantlepress.com.au Rainbow Text © Bobbi Hunter 2011 Introduction © Kumi Naidoo/Greenpeace International 2011 First paperback edition printed in 1971 The moral rights of the author have been asserted. A Chronicle of the Greenpeace Movement from 1971 to 1979 This book is copyright protected. Apart from any fair dealing for the purpose of private study, research, criticism or review, as permitted under the Copyright Act, no part may be reproduced by any process without prior written permission. Enquiries should be made to the publisher. Designer Tracey Gibbs Printed by Everbest Printing Company, China National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry: by Robert Hunter Hunter, Robert, 1941- Warriors of the Rainbow : a chronicle of the Greenpeace movement from 1971-1979 / Robert Hunter. 2nd ed. ISBN: 9781921888809 (pbk.) Includes index. Greenpeace Foundation--History. Environmental protection--History. Nature conservation--History. 333.78216 in association with For further information on Greenpeace activities and membership, see www.greenpeace.org Foreword It is June and summer time in Greenland. Not that I can really tell since it is freezing as a Zodiac inflatable carries me and fellow activist Ulvar Arnkvaern from the Greenpeace ship Esperanza toward the massive oil rig Liev Erikson. Baffin Bay is not where you would expect to find an African from Durban, South Africa—even in “summer”—but there is a multi-national oil company intent on opening up the Arctic to deep sea oil drilling here, and so Greenpeace is also here to protest, bear witness and take action. -
POLITICAL ANIMALS: a Study of the Emerging Animal Rights Movement in the United States
iIIli n • '[ -Hmo: iii -'_. .~ttww (II ," , , !'~';/~.,f -.,)\" ", I: " J\' I ! ,I·1 , ,.\ ....." , fI ;. ; .! I -:--:(- . ",---:- . ". ~ ...... .....,:......,:. ~_.~- ,-",~~~1c..[;,,"-/""'"'''',''-"r=:'''2'-''~ 8i'.£~.. .. -- :~ . .7/1/.1: r ~ ~t,f:-0,ffJ:f;/0~~:,~~'~-Z- <-~ ;\~~VL£:~~lJlrl..:DJ~~~f~~~j, ..... ~ POLITICAL ANIMALS: A Study of the Emerging Animal Rights Movement in the United States DAVID MACAULEY Washington, D.C. (Continued fran preceding issue) (/ - ~,.. ;, /, ./ -- :-'. ~-=: .. ~ ACTIVISM/ :..::-.... , COMMENT , I/ • I,I, ,. ..... ~ I, f' // fiI t' " 55 55 BEI'WEEN THE SPECIES r many of the early protection laws and, along No Room, Save in the Heart with environmental lobby groups, fought to Poetry and Prose establish political channels currently used by On Reverence for Life a variety of organizations. It may be fairly by said that CHL and SAPL originated as political Ann Cottrell Free extensions of the animal welfare movement, (Author-editor, Animals, Nature and Albert Schweitzer) devoting much of their time to securing legislation on issues concerning the living conditions of farm animals, the care of The Flying Fox Press Press $6.95 postpaid 4448 Faraday Place KW. KW. companion animals and the plight of Inquire for quantity rates Washington, D.C. 20016 20016 endangered species. In this regard, their programs have tended to be conservative and regulatory in nature. Four organizations C. Political, Legislative and Legal Groups formed more recently, on the other hand, are products of and participants in the animal Animals have entered the political ~ movement and include Animal Political realm more directly as AR groups have Action Committee (ANPAC), Animals in formed to· initiate legislation on their behalf, Politics (AlP), National Alliance for Animal change existing laws through the courts and Legislation (NAAL or The Alliance) and lobby, support or target selected politicians.