Denslow Image Answer Chart

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Denslow Image Answer Chart May 1 - July 31, 2013 Monday - Thursday 10:00 am - 7:00 pm Friday & Saturday 10:00 am - 5:00 pm Exhibit Credits Produced and toured by Great Explorations Children’s Museum Designed and fabricated by Bruce Barry’s Wacky World Studios This project was supported in part by a grant from the Institute of Museum and Library Services. Endorsed by Advisory Committee Robert Baum – Great grandchild of L. Frank Baum Angelica Carpenter – Curator, Arne Nixon Center for the Study of Children’s Literature Dr. Joel D. Chaston – Distinguished Professor of English, Missouri State University Janine Farver – Executive Director, Florida Humanities Council John Fricke – Author, Emmy Award-winning producer and performer Gita Dorothy Morena – Great grandchild of L. Frank Baum Jean Nelson – Founder, Indiana Wizard of Oz Festival Assistance Provided by Allen, Dyer, Doppelt, Milbrath & Gilchrist, P.A. Clearwater Public Library gingersnaps The Wonderful Wizard of Oz Exhibition © 2010 The Wonderful Wizard of Oz Exhibition Fact Sheet Historical Background Information • L. Frank Baum and W. W. Denslow first worked together on a collection of poems, By the Candelabra’s Glare, published in 1898. Denslow did two of the illustrations in the book. • L. Frank Baum’s second children’s book, Father Goose, His Book was a collaboration with W. W. Denslow, who did the illustrations. Father Goose was the bestselling children’s book in America in 1899. • The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, published in 1900 was written by L. Frank Baum, with original art by W. W. Denslow. It was their third collaboration. • The publisher was concerned about the cost to print the color plates, so Baum and Denslow paid for the additional cost to include the color plates. • The book, The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, was a huge success. • They collaborated on one more novel, Dot and Tot of Merryland, (1901) unrelated to Oz. • In 1902 they worked on a successful play, “The Wizard of Oz”, an adaptation of their book. Business concerns strained their relationship and ended their collaboration. • The public demanded more books about Oz. L. Frank Baum wrote 13 sequels all of which were illustrated by John Rea Neill. o 1904 The Marvelous Land of Oz o 1907 Ozma of Oz o 1908 Dorothy and the Wizard in Oz o 1909 The Road to Oz o 1910 The Emerald City of Oz o 1913 The Patchwork Girl of Oz o 1914 Tik‐Tok of Oz o 1915 The Scarecrow of Oz o 1916 Rinkitink in Oz o 1917 The Lost Princess of Oz o 1918 The Tin Woodman of Oz o 1919 The Magic of Oz o 1920 Glinda of Oz Introduction In the year, 1900, L. Frank Baum wrote The Wonderful Wizard of Oz. W. W. Denslow illustrated the book. Considered to be the first American fairy tale, its popularity was something of a national craze. Mr. Baum responded to the sensation and demand with thirteen sequels over the next 20 years. The exhibition, by the same name, uses this iconic story as a backdrop to engage students to learn about science, history, math, performance arts and storytelling. The Educator Materials focus on literature and storytelling and can be used either before or after a field trip to see the exhibition. Included are activities that are designed for preschool, elementary and middle school age students. 4 Buzz Word Story Instructions • Practice the sound and motion cues for each character with the students. • Students can make cue cards for each of the seven character buzz words to hold up as the class does the story as a group. • Read the story aloud and have the class do the sound and motion cues as each buzz word is said. Sound and Motion Cues • Toto - “Ruff, ruff” • Wicked Witch of the East and West - “Boo” • Scarecrow – rub chin in the palm of one hand in a pondering manner and say, “Hmmm…” thoughtfully • Tin Woodman - raise right arm up and down from the elbow to make a chopping motion with arm two times and say, “Chop, chop.” • Lion – let out a “Roar” • Wizard – make two fists placed back to back in front of mouth as if they are a trumpet and say “Do do dah do!” – the sound a trumpet makes to announce things • Glinda the Good Witch -“Yeah!” 5 The Wonderful Wizard of Oz Short Version of the Story There once lived a young girl named Dorothy. She lived in a farmhouse in Kansas with her Uncle Henry, Aunt Em, and little dog Toto. One day the farmhouse got caught up in a terrible tornado with Dorothy and Toto still inside! The house flew up and up into the cyclone, then landed with a terrible CRASH. Dazed but unhurt, Dorothy and Toto stepped outside and found themselves in the Land of Munchkins in the Land of Oz. The Munchkins were grateful to Dorothy because her house squished their evil ruler, the Wicked Witch of the East. The Munchkins were free! Then the Good Witch of the North appeared. She rewarded Dorothy for her good deed by giving her the glittery silver shoes from the feet of the Wicked Witch. She told Dorothy that, to get back to Kansas, she must visit the City of Emeralds and ask the Wonderful Wizard of Oz for help. It wouldn’t be easy; nobody had ever seen the Wizard before. Wearing her new shoes, Dorothy and Toto set out on their journey down the road paved with yellow brick. The kind-hearted girl freed the Scarecrow from the cornfield he was guarding, oiled the very rusty Tin Woodman, and befriended the not-so-fearsome Lion. They all agreed to join her to go meet the Wizard with their own requests: a brain for the Scarecrow, a heart for the Tin Woodman, and courage for the Lion. Nervous and excited, Dorothy and her friends approached the chamber of the mysterious Wizard. Despite his terrifying appearance, the Wizard announced he would be happy to help all of them get what they wanted. But they had a big job to do: First they had to rid the Land of Oz of the Wicked Witch of the West! The four friends and Toto departed Emerald City, determined to accomplish their assignment. This made the Wicked Witch very angry. She sent the Winged Monkeys to capture the group. Swooping from the sky, the monkeys brought Dorothy and the Lion back to the castle, where the Wicked Witch lived with her enslaved army of Winkies. When the Wicked Witch tried to steal Dorothy’s silver shoes, the young girl threw a bucket of water on her captor. Within seconds the Wicked Witch melted away. The Winkies were so happy to be free that they elected the Tin Woodman as their ruler! Dorothy asked the Winged Monkeys to carry her and the Lion back to the City of Emeralds so they could tell the Wizard that the Wicked Witch was gone. As they entered the Wizard’s chamber, Toto accidentally tipped over a screen in the corner of the room. To everyone’s surprise, there stood the Wonderful Wizard of Oz. But instead of being a great and terrible wizard, they discovered he was an ordinary old man! He had floated to Oz from Omaha long ago in his hot air balloon, and when he landed the people of Oz made him their Wizard. He smiled and gave each of the travelers a token to help them focus on their desires. 6 The Wizard named the Scarecrow the new ruler of Oz! Dorothy’s reward would be a trip home to Kansas in the hot air balloon, but she missed the ride chasing Toto. The balloon floated away, leaving Dorothy on the ground. Would she ever get home? Dorothy decided to travel South to the Quadling Country, where Glinda the Good Witch lived in a shining red palace. Perhaps the Good Witch could help her get home. On their journey, the friends escaped the Fighting Trees, dodged the armless Hammer-Heads, and treaded carefully through China Country. The animals of the forest were so grateful to the Lion for defeating a terrible spider that they made him the King of Beasts! When the four friends and Toto finally arrived at theGood Witch’s gorgeous palace, she surprised them all by announcing that Dorothy had had the power to go home the whole time! Her silver shoes could take her anywhere – All she had to do was tap her heels three times. Dorothy thanked the Good Witch, gave a tearful goodbye to the Scarecrow, the Tin Woodman, and the Lion, and she and Toto returned to Kansas and her home. The End 7 Write the Sequel The Wonderful Wizard of Oz was an immensely popular book throughout America in 1900. L. Frank Baum wrote an additional 13 books about the Land of Oz. • Ask the students to imagine they are the author of this book and are going to write a sequel. • Ask them to think about what will come next in the story. • Have them write a couple paragraphs describing what will happen next for the major characters in the book. For younger children, one paragraph. • Invite students to share their finished products by reading it to the class. Create Your Own Story Be the author and illustrator of your own story. Write a make-believe story that gives voice to animals, inanimate objects or made-up creatures who are on a journey. What is the journey and why are they on it? Determine page length based upon the capability of your students. 8 Character Analysis Goals • Students will learn to analyze the major characters in The Wonderful Wizard of Oz.
Recommended publications
  • Cartoon Illustration William Wallace Denslow
    Cartoon Illustration William Wallace Denslow Education Summary Students will learn the steps of illustration, including sketching a character, involving movement into their drawing, and adding color. They will learn about William Wallace Denslow who was an American illustrator and caricaturist who was most remembered for his work in collabora- tion with author L. Frank Baum, especially his illustrations for The Wonderful Wizard of OZ. Activity Summary Students will receive one piece of paper and a pencil. They will then choose a number from a hat. Beginning with 1 they will create plot twist in the story of The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (ex: There is an earthquake rather than a tornado; Dorothy meats a robot rather than a tin man). They will then illustrate the scene. After tracing their sure lines with pen, they will add color to their illustrations. aced over their sure lines with pen. Objective After completing the lesson, students will have the ability to: • Define illustration. • Illustrate a character from their imagination using the steps they learned. Materials • Pens • Pencils • Large Drawing Paper (or any paper) • Color pencils • Construction paper Step by Step 1) begin sketching you scene. Your scene can be from a favorite movie, tv show, book, or one that you create with your imagination. 2) While sketching try to incorporate some movement (for example draw someone walking or a card driving by) 3) Once you are happy with your sketch begin coloring it in with your color pencils. 4) Try to incorporate shading and watch how the amount of pressure you apply on your pencil can really change the look of the drawing 5) Once you are happy with you work enjoy your masterpiece! .
    [Show full text]
  • Inside the Unconscious Mind 1
    Running head: INSIDE THE UNCONSCIOUS MIND 1 Inside the Unconscious Mind of an Author Marissa Tafolla Professor Cindy Chavez Writing 10 May 3, 2013 INSIDE THE UNCONSCIOUS MIND 2 Abstract According to Psychology in Modules by David G. Meyers, “the unconscious process consists of all mental processes that one is not aware of”, in other words all the things that are not actively being paid attention to for example filtered sensory information, automatic behavior, non- activated declarative memories and motivations. Freud Sigmund referred to it as unacceptable thoughts, wishes, feelings, and memories. Therefore, writing can be an existential, unconscious confession of our selves. The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, by L. Frank Baum, proved that by incorporating his childhood feelings in the story. As L. Frank Baum was a child he was mistreated by both of his highly strict parents. They pulled him away from his creativity and instead pushed him to become a successful entrepreneur, which was not what Baum desired. The Wonderful Wizard of Oz was written by L. Frank Baum with the unconscious goal to rediscover his childhood history. He was never able to enjoy his childhood the way a child should, he was manipulated by his parents and was violently mistreated. He grew up with moral discipline enforced by his parents. He believed that no parent should ever be disrespected by their children. The Wonderful Wizard of Oz is written to indirectly explain what he may have suffered as a child. The unconscious process works in a way in which you are not aware of what you are doing or why you are doing it, when Baum got older and was “free” he was able to do whatever his creative mind desired.
    [Show full text]
  • From Projections of the Past to Fantasies of the Future: Kansas and the Great Plains in Recent Film
    From Projections of the Past to Fantasies of the Future: Kansas and the Great Plains in Recent Film HGLWHGDQGLQWURGXFHGE\7KRPDV3UDVFK n Steven Spielberg’s /LQFROQ WKHPRVWZLGHO\DFFODLPHGVHHQDQGDZDUGZLQQLQJKLVWRULFDOÀOPRIWKHODVW IHZ\HDUVLWLVD.DQVDQZKRVSHDNVWKHÀUVWZRUGV3ULYDWH+DUROG*UHHQRIWKH6HFRQG.DQVDV&RORUHG,QIDQWU\ 6WULNLQJO\IHZUHYLHZHUVRIWKHÀOPKDYHFRPPHQWHGRQWKHIDFWWKDWLQWKHÀOP·VRSHQLQJPRPHQWV*UHHQWHOOV the president about a retributive war crime. In Tony Kushner’s screenplay, the soldier explains: “Some of us was in Ithe Second Kansas Colored. We fought the rebs at Jenkins’ Ferry last April, just after they’d killed every Negro soldier they captured at Poison Springs. So at Jenkins’ Ferry, we decided we warn’t taking no reb prisoners. And we didn’t leave a one of ‘em alive.” His summary of the Second Colored’s role at Jenkins’ Ferry corresponds closely to historical accounts (see, for example, Mark K. Christ, ´$OO&XWWR3LHFHVDQG*RQHWR+HOOµ7KH&LYLO:DU5DFH5HODWLRQVDQGWKH%DWWOH RI3RLVRQ6SULQJ [Little Rock, Ark: August House, 2003], ² 6LQFHPRVWRIWKH6HFRQG&RORUHG·VÀJKWLQJRFFXUUHG in Arkansas, however, it is unclear how Private Green found his way to parade grounds adjacent to Washington Navy Yard, where /LQFROQ arranges his meeting with the president. Abraham Lincoln seems more appreciative than appalled by Green’s report, and the scene moves on to another African American soldier, Ira Clark from Massachusetts, who complains to Lincoln about black soldiers’ lower wages DQGWKHODFNRIEODFNRIÀFHUV*UHHQVHHPVXQFRPIRUWDEOHZLWK&ODUN·VFRPSODLQLQJWRWKHSUHVLGHQWKLPVHOIEXWLWLV
    [Show full text]
  • Transcript of King Denslow of Oz
    1 You’re listening to Suspension of Disbelief. I’m Eric Molinsky. When I was a kid, I was not a big fan of the Wizard of Oz. I recognized that the performers were amazing -- but the movie always felt kind of stagey. I could still see the seams on the costumes. And I felt like the camera was just about to catch a microphone hanging above the actors. Now ten years ago, I came across the original book from 1900 -- The Wonderful Wizard of Oz written by L. Frank Baum. The story is, you know, just like the movie – but the illustrations were SO charming. The shapes of the characters were really funny with big heads and little bodies. They were drawn with bold strokes. The expressions on the Tin Man and the Scarecrow were just as human as Ray Bolger and Jack Haley, but the characters really look like they’re made of straw and tin. Dorothy is like this scrappy 6 year old, who really looks like she’s from a farm. And the Lion was a LION like a big lion but he’s wearing spectacles and he’s got a little bow in his hair! The artist was William Wallace Denslow or W.W. Denslow. I had never heard of him. MPH: Had he illustrated more classics, we probably would know more of his books. But other than The Wizard of Oz, he’s pretty much forgotten. That’s Michael Patrick Hearn. He wrote biographies on L. Frank Baum and W.W. Denslow. And the story of their collaboration is completely fascinating.
    [Show full text]
  • Lyman Frank Baum Was Born in Chittenango, New York in 1856
    good john © good john © good john © good john © good john © john © good good john © john © good good good john good john © john good © © john good good © john good good good © john john good good © john © john good good © john © john good © john good © john good yman Frank Baum was born in Chittenango, butL then, a year after his father’s death in 1887, it was discovered that© a clerk had embezzled most of the Newcapital York in thein 1856, family’s into oil a childhoodcompany. Inof 1891 Baum took his wife and fourindulgent young sons luxury. to Chicago, He tried leaving several two professions failed enterprises behind in South– Dakota.actor, playwright, In 1896 he theatre completed manager, the newspaper good manuscripts of his first two children’sreporter, books. salesman Now in – hissecure early in forties, the knowledge that his © john Baum decided to earn his living asfather’s a writer. money would support him. He married in 1882 newspaperThe Wonderful cartoonist Wizard William of OzWallace was published Denslow. inThe 1900 story and was illustrated inspired by by Baum’s own love of Grimms’ Fairy Tales and by a wish to give his sons “a modernisedgood fairy tale, in which the wonderment and joy are retained and the heartaches and nightmares left out”. One of his sons john said the name of Oz came to his father when he was asked where his characters lived. Baum’s eye fell on the drawer of a filing cabinet which good © stored papers alphabetically O-Z and ‘Oz’ was born. Great Oz,The The earliest Emerald title City, for theFrom book Kansas was toThe Fairyland, City of Oz The, then Fairyland The City of of the johnOz, The Land of Oz and, finally, The Wonderful Wizard of Oz.
    [Show full text]
  • Real, Truly Live Places: Notes Toward the Queer Uncanny
    REAL, TRULY LIVE PLACES: NOTES TOWARD THE QUEER UNCANNY By Copyright 2011 Milton W. Wendland Submitted to the graduate degree program in American Studies and the Graduate Faculty of the University of Kansas in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. ________________________________ Chairperson: Dr. Ann Schofield ________________________________ Chairperson: Dr. Kathryn Conrad ________________________________ Dr. Doreen Fowler ________________________________ Dr. L. Ayu Saraswati ________________________________ Dr. Adrianne Kunkel Date Defended: July 18, 2011 The Dissertation Committee for Milton W. Wendland certifies that this is the approved version of the following dissertation: REAL, TRULY LIVE PLACES: NOTES TOWARD THE QUEER UNCANNY ________________________________ Chairperson: Dr. Ann Schofield ________________________________ Chairperson: Dr. Kathryn Conrad Date approved: July 18, 2011 ii Abstract This dissertation problematizes contemporary ideas of epistemological dependability and advances queer theory’s critique of heteronormativity by reading the psychoanalytic concept of the uncanny in conjunction with the critical concept of the queer to produce the queer uncanny. The first chapter analyzes the The Wizard of Oz (1939) and introduces the disruptive interpretive potential of the queer uncanny in several of its manifestations: the compulsion to repeat, doubling, and dislogic. The second chapter focuses on the novel Mysterious Skin (Scott Heim) and of redemption in light of childhood sexual molestation, demonstrates the ability of the queer uncanny to broaden available interpretative ranges vis-à- vis cultural discourses surrounding traumatic events like child sexual abuse. The final chapter applies the lens of the queer uncanny to a municipal domestic partnership registry ordinance that by its own terms provides no rights to registrants but which upon further analysis turns out to offer evidence of the performative potential of the queer uncanny.
    [Show full text]
  • W. W. Denslow Drawings 1903BASC 13
    http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/c8h70nvn No online items Finding Aid to the W. W. Denslow Drawings 1903BASC 13 Finding aid prepared by Susanne Mari Sakai Book Arts & Special Collections February 2020 100 Larkin Street San Francisco 94102 [email protected] URL: http://sfpl.org/index.php?pg=0200000201 Finding Aid to the W. W. Denslow BASC 13 1 Drawings 1903BASC 13 Title: W. W. Denslow Drawings Date: 1903 Identifier/Call Number: BASC 13 Creator: Denslow, W. W., 1856-1915 Physical Description: 2 oversize flat boxes(2 linear feet) Contributing Institution: Book Arts & Special Collections Abstract: The collection consists of original artwork by W. W. Denslow for Denslow's House That Jack Built, Denslow's Little Red Riding Hood, and Denslow's Three Bears, all part of the Denslow's Picture Books for Children series published by G.W. Dillingham Co. in 1903. Collection is stored on site. Language of Materials: Collection materials are in English. Conditions Governing Access Collection is open for research and is available for use during Book Arts & Special Collections hours. Publication Rights Copyright has not been assigned to the San Francisco Public Library. All requests for permission to publish or quote from materials must be submitted in writing to Book Arts & Special Collections. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the San Francisco Public Library as the owner of the physical items. Preferred Citation [Identification of item/Title of folder], W. W. Denslow Drawings (BASC 13), Book Arts & Special Collections, San Francisco Public Library. Provenance Transferred from the San Francisco Public Library's Children's Department in 1993.
    [Show full text]
  • L. Frank Baum's Cardiac Disease
    L. Frank Baum’s cardiac disease Inset in image of narrowed coronary arteries (CORBIS), Lyman Frank Baum, author of The Wonderful Wizard of Oz. Getty Images. Robert S. Pinals, MD, and Harold Smulyan, MD Dr. Pinals (AΩA, University of Rochester, 1955) is clinical after a life of repeated failures in several occupations, to find professor of Medicine at the University of Medicine and his true calling. Dentistry of New Jersey—Robert Wood Johnson School of Baum was born in 1856 in Chittenango, a small town in Medicine, New Brunswick, New Jersey. Dr. Smulyan (AΩA, upstate New York. His father, a barrel maker, moved to nearby University of Buffalo, 1953) is professor of Medicine in the Syracuse in 1861, and, after several successful business ven- Cardiology Division of State University of New York Upstate tures, purchased a splendid farm just north of the city. Nearby Medical University in Syracuse, New York. was the Plank Road, a toll road farmers used to bring their produce to market downtown. Worn planks were constantly he legendary author of the Oz stories, L. Frank Baum, being replaced by a Tin Woodman (or “Tin Man”), the basis succumbed to congestive heart failure in 1919 at age for the character that would reappear in Baum’s fiction years sixty-two.1–4 He died almost twenty years after pub- later. Young Frank was a frail, sensitive child, less physically Tlication of his first successful novel, The Wonderful Wizard active than other children ostensibly because of a defective of Oz, which has remained enormously popular in print, on heart.* He had “heart attacks” manifested by syncope, often stage, and in the movies.5 Baum subsequently wrote thirteen Oz novels, the last, Glinda of Oz, literally on his deathbed.
    [Show full text]
  • Incarnations of the Wizard of Oz and the Negotiation of Identity, Race, and Gender, in Popular Culture Carly A
    Florida International University FIU Digital Commons FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations University Graduate School 7-13-2012 An American Tale: Incarnations of the Wizard of Oz and the Negotiation of Identity, Race, and Gender, in Popular Culture Carly A. Orshan Florida International University, [email protected] DOI: 10.25148/etd.FI12080634 Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd Recommended Citation Orshan, Carly A., "An American Tale: Incarnations of the Wizard of Oz and the Negotiation of Identity, Race, and Gender, in Popular Culture" (2012). FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations. 676. https://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/676 This work is brought to you for free and open access by the University Graduate School at FIU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of FIU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY Miami, Florida AN AMERICAN TALE: INCARNATIONS OF THE WIZARD OF OZ AND THE NEGOTIATION OF IDENTITY, RACE, AND GENDER, IN POPULAR CULTURE A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS in ENGLISH by Carly A. Orshan 2012 To: Dean Kenneth Furton College of Arts and Sciences This thesis, written by Carly A. Orshan, and entitled An American Tale: Incarnations of the Wizard of Oz and the Negotiation of Identity, Race, and Gender, in Popular Culture, having been approved in respect to style and intellectual content, is referred to you for judgment. We have read this thesis and recommend that it be approved.
    [Show full text]
  • The Baum Bugle
    Fourth Draft Three Column Version August 15, 2002 The Baum Bugle The Journal of the International Wizard of Oz Club Index for Volumes 1-45 1957-2001 Volumes 1 through 31: Frederick E. Otto Volumes 32 through 45: Richard R. Rutter Dedications The Baum Bugle’s editors for giving Oz fans insights into the wonderful world of Oz. Fred E. Otto [1927-95] for launching the indexing project. Peter E. Hanff for his assistance and encouragement during the creation of this third edition of The Baum Bugle Index (1957-2001). Fred M. Meyer, my mentor during more than a quarter century in Oz. Introduction Founded in 1957 by Justin G. Schiller, The International Wizard of Oz Club brings together thousands of diverse individuals interested in The Wonderful Wizard of Oz and this classic’s author, L. Frank Baum. The forty-four volumes of The Baum Bugle to-date play an important rôle for the club and its members. Despite the general excellence of the journal, the lack of annual or cumulative indices, was soon recognized as a hindrance by those pursuing research related to The Wizard of Oz. The late Fred E. Otto (1925-1994) accepted the challenge of creating a Bugle index proposed by Jerry Tobias. With the assistance of Patrick Maund, Peter E. Hanff, and Karin Eads, Fred completed a first edition which included volumes 1 through 28 (1957-1984). A much improved second edition, embracing all issues through 1988, was published by Fred Otto with the assistance of Douglas G. Greene, Patrick Maund, Gregory McKean, and Peter E.
    [Show full text]
  • DAMMIT, TOTO, WE're STILL in KANSAS: the FALLACY of FEMINIST EVOLUTION in a MODERN AMERICAN FAIRY TALE by Beth Boswell a Diss
    DAMMIT, TOTO, WE’RE STILL IN KANSAS: THE FALLACY OF FEMINIST EVOLUTION IN A MODERN AMERICAN FAIRY TALE by Beth Boswell A Dissertation Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in English Middle Tennessee State University May 2018 Dissertation Committee: Dr. Martha Hixon, Director Dr. Will Brantley Dr. Jane Marcellus This dissertation is dedicated, in loving memory, to two dearly departed souls: to Dr. David L. Lavery, the first director of this project and a constant voice of encouragement in my studies, whose absence will never be wholly realized because of the thousands of lives he touched with his spirit, enthusiasm, and scholarship. I am eternally grateful for our time together. And to my beautiful grandmother, Fay M. Rhodes, who first introduced me to the yellow brick road and took me on her back to a pear-tree Emerald City one hundred times or more. I miss you more than Dorothy missed Kansas. ii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This dissertation would not have been possible without the educators who have pushed me to challenge myself, to question everything in the world around me, and to be unashamed to explore what I “thought” I already knew, over and over again. Though there are too many to list by name, know that I am forever grateful for your encouragement and dedication to learning, whether in the classroom or the world. I would like to thank my phenomenal committee for their tireless support and assistance in this project. I am especially grateful for Dr. Martha Hixon, who stepped in as my director after the passing of Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • Trauma, Creativity, and Unconscious Confessions: the Lost Childhood History Behind L
    TRAUMA, CREATIVITY, AND UNCONSCIOUS CONFESSIONS: THE LOST CHILDHOOD HISTORY BEHIND L. FRANK BAUM‘S THE WONDERFUL WIZARD OF OZ REGINALD LEAMON ROBINSON* I. INTRODUCTION ―[P]oisonous pedagogy‖ breeds overly well-adjusted individuals who can only trust the mask they have been forced to wear because as children they lived in constant fear of punishment. – Alice Miller The Body Never Lies: The Lingering Effects of Hurtful Parenting1 Born in 1856 and raised by devout Methodists, Lyman Frank Baum was beaten, manipulated, and ―murdered.‖ Perhaps not seen as a creative, imaginative child but as an idle and perhaps unmanly one, Frank‘s parents, Benjamin Baum and Cynthia Baum, would have been determined to make him morally upright, socially productive, and not a slight, limp-wristed dandy. To garner this outcome, Benjamin may have had to be a stern, self- absorbed, and imposing figure,2 especially given that his father, John, was a circuit riding Methodist minister, who likely preached about the dangers of the devil and lack of inner moral discipline.3 As such, John Baum would * Copyright © 2010 by Reginald Leamon Robinson. Professor of Law, Howard University School of Law, Washington, D.C. B.A., (Phi Beta Kappa, Magna Cum Laude), Howard University (1981); M.A., Political Science, The University of Chicago (1983); Exchange Scholar, Political Science and Economic, Yale University (1984–1985); J.D., The University of Pennsylvania (1989). I would like to thank Dean Kurt Schmoke for his support and comments. I would also like to thank Professor Anthony Farley for organizing the ―Taking Oz Seriously‖ symposium, which was hosted wonderfully by the Albany Law School.
    [Show full text]